Hi, I'm Jesse Hirsch.
Jesse HirschWelcome to Metaviews, recorded live in front of an automated audience.
Jesse HirschToday we've gathered the OG Metaview's crew to kind of talk about whether social media can be saved.
Jesse HirschNow, that may be a bit of a misnomer title.
Jesse HirschThat's kind, kind of what I'm hoping to get out of it.
Jesse HirschBut often, as we do with what I'm now calling the OG Meta crew, we tend, tend to take a bit of a random, spontaneous direction.
Jesse HirschSo who knows where we're going to end up other than social media kind of being the frame?
Jesse HirschBecause as we meet today on this very cold, dark day in January where we should be honoring the great Martin Luther King Jr.
Jesse HirschWe are instead lamenting the inauguration of Donald Trump becoming the first fascist president of the United States.
Jesse HirschAnd social media has been playing a role.
Jesse HirschAnd it's been interesting to see almost all the leaders of social media platforms not only donate money to the inauguration, but basically say, hey, look boss, whatever you want, you want no moderation, you got it.
Jesse HirschNo moderation.
Jesse HirschAnd maybe even TikTok may be subjecting itself to American control.
Jesse HirschSo it seems like a historic moment when things are changing, things are up in the air, when it's an opportunity to discuss what should be, what could be, what is, and maybe even what has been.
Jesse HirschSo this salon was partly instigated, catalyzed by David Mason, a long standing Metaviews member.
Jesse HirschSo, David, why don't you kind of set us off with the angle you wanted us to take and in particular why you think social media happens to be potentially in a pivoting moment?
David MasonYeah, sure.
David MasonSo, I mean, it's good to start by, you know, trying to frame what is, what we mean by social media.
David MasonAnd I think to a large degree it's like the, you know, the Twitter or Twitter and, and all the different sites where, you know, the idea is you just kind of shout stuff into the void and, and you connect with people and you have a good time was kind of the idea.
David MasonAnd you know, I, I'm not a huge social media user myself.
David MasonI find it pretty overwhelming, but it can be useful.
David MasonAnd if you have a little, you know, if you might have a.
David MasonFind yourself in a decent little conversation.
David MasonI really liked the idea of Twitter in the first place when it was this hyperlocal idea.
David MasonThey actually embedded everyone's latitude and longitude in every single tweet.
David MasonAnd it was really more of a like a commons idea at that point, because anyone could access that information, create their own views of it, and so on.
David MasonBut, you know, here we are now and it's all been bugged in mind and surveilled.
David MasonIt polarizes people.
David MasonIt's really almost designed warping and designing, distorting conversation.
David MasonSo what I wonder is what should it look like?
David MasonI mean, maybe it wasn't even a good idea in the first place because it's just so easily.
David MasonI mean, maybe it's just not a good idea to put yourself out there, you know, but, you know, if it is a good idea, what do we want it to look like?
David MasonYou know, in order for people to be able to present their facts and perspectives and represent themselves and also, you know, safely share tactics.
Jesse HirschAnd I certainly, to your point about how much should we be sharing is something I wish was more of a public conversation in this dawn of the fascist era, because this is all evidence that can be used against us.
Jesse HirschAnd I've been kind of wondering whether I should be deleting past histories or conversely being proud of it.
Jesse HirschRight.
Jesse HirschAnd trying to be a voice that's an alternative to this.
Jesse HirschAnd of course the other side, David, in terms of you kind of raising the question, what should it look like?
Jesse HirschThere is this kind of open source initiative either within the kind of AT protocol which the Fediverse is really championing and Blue sky also being not exactly part of the Fediverse, but nonetheless embracing kind of open source protocols.
Jesse HirschThere is movement certainly on the developer level, if not also on the user level, with people leaving X or leaving Twitter.
Jesse HirschJeanette, I kind of want to throw to you only because I know that you've been going through your own kind of assessment, similar to how David's thinking, should we have social media?
Jesse HirschWhat role does social media play?
Jesse HirschAnd I know, Jeanette, you're going through your own kind of re evaluation of where you kind of spend your time in social media and which platform should get your attention or value.
Jesse HirschSo where do you see us in this current spot?
Jesse HirschAnd to David's point, what should this stuff be looking like?
Jesse HirschWhat's your ideal kind of social media configuration?
JeanetteI mean, I honestly don't know.
JeanetteI do feel like it's one of those things where when you see it, you'll know that that's what it is.
JeanetteTwo things sort of have been on my mind and what David said kind of reminded me.
JeanetteOne is that I've seen elements of this moment before.
JeanettePart of what I studied when I was doing work in history was the massive explosion of print.
JeanetteWhen printing, as a way of making your voice heard, became accessible to just regular Folks, starting in this, you know, if we're talking about the UK, for instance, starting in the 17th century.
JeanetteAnd of course, the natural consequence of that was the learned elites lamented that now every idiot had a megaphone, essentially, and that the, the public sphere was being flooded with all kinds of garbage.
JeanetteI think this happens every time.
JeanetteIt's a double edged sword.
JeanetteIt's the other thing that has been really bothering me lately is I have a mutual on Twitter, which I'm still on.
JeanetteI'm kind of still hanging on there.
JeanetteAnd he, this is a really super smart guy who I respect a lot, but he keeps banging on, he keeps reposting the same tweet, which is saying, in effect, oh, you dummies.
JeanetteYou think that things like rednote and Tick Tock are liberatory and subversive, but they are just, you know, the most masterful propaganda control mechanism there is.
JeanetteAnd every time I read that, I think, dude, they're both.
JeanetteHow.
JeanetteWhy is that so hard to accept that they can be both?
JeanetteI, I think there's a, you know, in lefty circles, there's this truism about that I think started with Audre Lorde.
JeanetteYou know, the master's tools can never be used to disassemble the master's house.
JeanetteBut my experience of human beings is they hack everything, they subvert everything.
JeanetteIt's engineers who think tools will be used for the purpose that they are designed for and nothing else.
JeanettePeople are so perversely contrary.
JeanetteAnd you see this especially with children, they will do things you couldn't even imagine with a tool.
JeanetteAnd I don't think social media is any different in that respect.
Jesse HirschIt certainly suggests that there are applications of social media that we haven't gotten into yet, that there's ways in which we could bend the platform, bend the medium, so that it has perhaps more resilient characteristics outside of the propaganda, outside of the kind of contagion of stupidity.
Jesse HirschNow, Stroh, I want to bring you in to the conversation.
Jesse HirschAlthough, David, you just raised your hand, so if you want to do a hot pursuit, please jump in.
David MasonOh, yeah, I just wanted to.
David MasonI mean, I'm sorry.
David MasonOne thing that really has been on my mind for a long time is that, you know, the, the, the idea that this media could and should be symmetrical, and in particular, we, the individual, should be using the media to critique the system.
David MasonBut what has happened instead is that it's asymmetrical and the system is basically being used to undermine the individual.
David MasonI have a lot of ideas about what it should look like.
David MasonAnd that's exactly how it looks to the people behind the dashboards at Facebook and Twitter and even Bluesky and unfortunately Mastodon as well.
David MasonSo, yeah, sorry, I just wanted to add that one point.
Jesse HirschWell, and I wouldn't mind at some point coming back to the idea of transparent analytics, of having an actually transparent social media system in which we can not only see the activity of who's posting and what they're posting, but have that administrator's view, have a sense of the meta view.
Jesse HirschBut Stroh, I kind of wanted to bring you in both to put you on the spot as someone who's a creator, right.
Jesse HirschSomeone who, you know, in using social media, is doing so from the perspective not just of the consumer, but of someone producing content.
Jesse HirschBut I'm also curious, from an athletic perspective, are there rules to the playing field of social media that we don't have, that we could have?
Jesse HirschAnd I say this because, you know, a lot of what makes sports interesting are the constraints are the rules that are placed on the game.
Jesse HirschAnd social media doesn't really have rules.
Jesse HirschMaybe there should be some.
StrohRight?
StrohSo, you know, it is kind of, it's kind of an anarchist way of communicating, isn't it?
StrohAnd it's like if we had, if we had rules like transparency, for example, then maybe we would be more accountable.
StrohIt is very much like what Jeanette suggested, like the early days of print.
StrohRight.
StrohBecause this is such a new technology and we haven't caught up, our educational system hasn't caught up really, our moral and ethical standards, laws even having caught up to where we are giving everybody the bullhorn.
StrohRight.
StrohSo, yeah, it would help.
StrohOf course it would help.
StrohBut how do you do that?
Jesse HirschRight.
StrohIt goes back to education, obviously, like, because our speaking as a parent even this is how our kids socialize, like, truly, it's, you know, this is where they learn their, their behavior from in so many ways.
StrohThat's why our world is becoming so much more violent.
StrohWell, you know, and that's arguable, you know, but sexualized.
StrohWhy there's so much more mental health issues when it comes to, like, how people see themselves, not just girls, but boys too now, right.
StrohTo, to a much greater extent.
StrohSo of course, if, if we could find a way to, you know, have these things.
StrohBut it comes back to regulation.
StrohHow do we, you know, how do we regulate something that is literally in everybody's hand?
StrohDo we need to control it?
StrohRight.
StrohAnd I, I think long term that's going to have to happen when too Many people are.
StrohStart.
StrohStart getting hurt or not because of what, like just even your post this morning, I was kind of skimming through it, talking about the, you know, how they're.
StrohWhoever.
StrohThere's what.
StrohI forget the term you use, but basically it's you're screwed or you're getting screwed kind of a thing.
StrohRight.
StrohSo maybe you can tell me what that word was.
StrohI don't know if you remember.
Jesse HirschWell, it was like, sucks to be you.
Jesse HirschWas.
Jesse HirschWas.
StrohYes.
StrohSucks to be you.
StrohThat's what it.
StrohThat's right.
StrohSucks to be you.
StrohWell, how do we make sure that, you know, we have things in place and that that is the government, the government's job to govern that so we don't cause harm with it.
StrohRight.
StrohTo kind of regulate it.
StrohAnd maybe that's a long way to can say, yes, regulation would be good because sports are great because you, you have a code that you can play by.
StrohRight.
StrohAnd if there's no code, then it's just the biggest bully wins.
Jesse HirschWell, and I think the other sort of point you made right at the outset was transparency, because the thing about sports is, you know, the rules.
Jesse HirschRight.
Jesse HirschLike.
Jesse HirschLike both teams understand the rules.
Jesse HirschBoth teams are playing by the same rules.
Jesse HirschThat doesn't happen in social media.
Jesse HirschRight.
Jesse HirschIf, if there are rules, it's hidden.
Jesse HirschGo ahead.
StrohAnd what's more is that there's somebody ref refereeing the game.
Jesse HirschYes.
StrohA neutral party that needs to actually, like, try to implement that.
StrohRight.
Jesse HirschAlthough there is, you know, a lot of speculation online that the pervasive gambling in sports has made referees corruptible.
Jesse HirschRight.
Jesse HirschAnd it is interesting to see them doubt that.
StrohBut that's not new.
Jesse HirschNo, no, but it's, it's maybe louder.
Jesse HirschAnd I think to your point about rules, you know, people didn't like that TikTok was being banned or subject to rules, so they ran to RedNote, which has more rules.
Jesse HirschLike, the terms of service of RedNote are really quite onerous and include things like you can't bully, you can't be mean.
Jesse HirschAnd people like that, even though I don't think they're going to stay, they're coming back to TikTok.
Jesse HirschBut to your point, I think there is a desire for them to be not so much control, but fairness.
Jesse HirschAnd yet Jeanette's point of humans resist control, humans find ways to evade control, also has a dynamic here, I think that is interesting.
Jesse HirschSo, Sharita, if I could bring you into the conversation, I'm curious where you fall into all of this again as a social Media user.
Jesse HirschBut keeping in mind, David's kind of a central challenge, which is what should social media be like?
Jesse HirschWhat should it look like?
Jesse HirschHow should it work?
Jesse HirschOr maybe should it not exist at all?
Jesse HirschWhich is certainly something I think that we should entertain on the table.
SharitaThe first thing, really, that I've been thinking about all the way through this is that social media, its foundation is social.
SharitaWell, some people think its foundation is social network theory.
SharitaCertainly you can analyze it by social network theory, but there are some theories about this.
SharitaAnd generally speaking, people who are participating are following those theories.
SharitaSo, for instance, one theory in terms of social networks is that birds of a feather stick together.
SharitaAnd when that happens, when you are generally, you know, really focusing on somebody who has the same bias as you, you begin to form social networks.
SharitaAnd then that relates in a way to who you trust.
SharitaYou trust the people in your pack.
SharitaYou don't trust the people out there.
SharitaSo that dynamic's happening.
SharitaOn top of that, if you were to put to.
SharitaTo think about what Jeanette is saying and that there's always outriders, there's always out there, people in the, you know, whatever sphere that are not playing by anybody's rules, including social network theory, then the idea of, all right, so there already are some rules in terms of social networks.
SharitaI'll go back to social network theory, but then you have algorithm algorithms being put on top of that.
SharitaSo another set of rules is going on, and that set of rules is dependent on the bias of whoever programmed the algorithm.
SharitaSo what you're getting here is a caffeine of sound.
Jesse HirschAlthough let me push back there, because the word rhythm can be found in algorithm and that, you're right, I think at the default level, it's a cacophony of sound.
Jesse HirschBut what was interesting in these quote, unquote, final days of TikTok, because of course, they weren't, but they created a mania.
Jesse HirschThey created a sense that everyone experienced it.
Jesse HirschTikTok was giving them a rhythm.
Jesse HirschIt was giving them a rhythm that, yes, in some cases, they're literally dancing to, but in other cases, it speaks to why they're participating on the platform.
Jesse HirschBecause I was also thinking about, to your point, the cacophony and the birds of feather.
Jesse HirschWhat I really liked about Twitter during the pandemic was the people who, like, who are birds of a feather.
Jesse HirschFor me, around Covid, right, Who were Covid aware, who were researching about COVID who were saying, yeah, you gotta wear a mask.
Jesse HirschYeah, you gotta protect yourself.
Jesse HirschAnd there was a part of me that didn't want to leave Twitter because I didn't want to leave those people, but now I found them on Threads.
Jesse HirschSo Threads has quickly figured out that I'm into Covid people, and I keep going back to Threads, even though it's actually a craptacular social media platform form.
Jesse HirschBut it's because it's giving me that birds of a feather.
Jesse HirschHowever, the rhythm of the Threads algorithm is terrible.
Jesse HirschLike, absolutely terrible.
Jesse HirschThere's no rhythm at all.
Jesse HirschAnd so I'm going there for this single note.
Jesse HirschBut to your point, there's a lot of cacophony.
Jesse HirschSo I'm positing that the social media I want to go back to.
Jesse HirschDavid's question is one that has a lot of rhythm, that the algorithm has a rhyme to it, that the algorithm has a flow to it, that it generates a kind of music that keeps me kind of engaged.
Jesse HirschAnd that's been rare for me as a social media user.
Jesse HirschBut TikTok has done it on, on some occasions.
Jesse HirschStroh, please jump into the conversation.
StrohYeah, you know, what's, what's coming to my mind when you're talking about birds of a feather and just the rules around how these things, you know, our social rules are built into our nature or whatever is actually silos.
StrohI think the danger of, the danger of social media isn't that we're birds, but.
StrohBut that it's easier.
StrohThe algorithm creates silos.
StrohAnd it's not a natural discourse.
StrohRight.
StrohLike, we're not like birds of a feather have.
StrohOr birds in general.
StrohRight.
StrohThey have a purpose in nature, whereas it, they're, you know, it's.
StrohI, I think that the real issue is that the algorithm, the rhythm itself creates silos and structures that are in.
StrohImpenetrable in a way, and that's why we've been.
StrohWe've become so polarized and that's, that's why the world's so.
StrohBecause.
StrohRight.
StrohLike, we don't have discourse anymore.
StrohLike, we even.
StrohThis is a silo in a way.
StrohBecause who would be here with, like, with a really vehemently opposing position to what.
Jesse HirschYou know, although you raise, you.
Jesse HirschYou raise a key point that I want to reinforce because not only are we a silo intellectually, right.
Jesse HirschIn terms of, you know, the five of us kind of have.
Jesse HirschWhile we are different, we have a certain bias in common, which is a desire to talk about this stuff.
Jesse HirschRight.
Jesse HirschDesire to hang out and problem solve, maybe.
Jesse HirschSure.
Jesse HirschSure.
Jesse HirschWe are, but we are.
Jesse HirschAnd this is interesting in terms of my relationship with all four of you, we are still a minority within the minority because of the current meta views readership.
Jesse HirschMost are lurkers, right?
Jesse HirschMost are people who read it a lot.
Jesse HirschOften like each.
Jesse HirschEach issue, they'll read it five times, but they won't click on the like button.
Jesse HirschThey won't post a comment, and they certainly won't post a salon.
Jesse HirschBecause the other thing to your point, Stroh, about bias is the bias of participation.
Jesse HirschNot everyone who uses social media participates.
Jesse HirschRight?
Jesse HirschWe only see the people participating.
Jesse HirschWe see the people posting, but we don't see the lurkers.
Jesse HirschAnd I think we underestimate both their power and their influence.
Jesse HirschBut to bring it back to our focus, how could we redesign social media to incentivize the lurkers to participate more?
Jesse HirschBecause I'm convinced that social media depends upon participation the way democracy depends upon participation.
Jesse HirschSo, David, you just raised your hand.
Jesse HirschPlease jump in.
David MasonYeah, I'm not sure about participation.
David MasonI kind of feel representation is more important and just what you're most recently talking about.
David MasonSo I'm not going to.
David MasonI really didn't sleep well last night, so I'm not going to have the most precise terminology here or even good recall.
David MasonBut, but you know, it's become dangerous for a number of reasons.
David MasonAnd one is that, you know, the social media company or organization is, you know, has a special access to what you're saying and you know, all their partners and some of their partners are, can be very, very nefarious, have access to what you're saying.
David MasonBut also anyone pretty much can sit there and scrape contents and you'll see like one of the first things that happened on when Blue sky opened up, it became a refuge.
David MasonLeft leaning millennials and people on Twitter started scraping their profiles and posting them on.
David MasonOn Twitter.
David MasonRight.
David MasonSo that's why, I mean, I think, I think my, probably my most concrete way just put it out there what I think it might maybe should look like.
David MasonAnd this is going to sound terrible in a way, but in a few ways.
David MasonBut it's kind of one system I've heard description is the way that Google proposes to do advertising.
David MasonAnd I'm probably getting a little bit wrong.
David MasonAnd it was panned of course, because a company like Google will get a hyper criticized and they should.
David MasonBut my read of it was called Flock and basically it would create a bundle of identifiers of who people are.
David MasonAnd I think that's how you should serve social media, as a bundle of identifiers.
David MasonAnd so when somebody posts something, you should say what Bundle of identifiers posted this.
David MasonAnd you should be able to choose what level of disclosure you have over your actual identity.
David MasonAnd there's a really important idea that's starting to emerge now called personhood, where you can actually have, like, an authority, say, this is a unique person.
David MasonAnd that's a really interesting idea to layer on top of that.
David MasonBut for now, I think just in terms of.
David MasonOf safety and reasonableness, I think that, you know, we should acknowledge the lurker factor.
David MasonWe should allow those people to become a new kind of participant.
David MasonPass to like a dashboard.
David MasonThey click, but maybe.
David MasonAnd even past a, you know, reaction or like.
David MasonOr whatever.
David MasonBut yeah, that level.
David MasonThat level, I think, is next.
David MasonAnd that level becomes very necessary when it's so easy to make, you know, any quantity of fake persons that are incredibly realistic as well.
Jesse HirschI think that's a brilliant idea.
Jesse HirschAnd it kind of suggests that the current problem with social media is it's too individualistic that, you know, if we really want to socialize, the social media part, we have to allow teams, right?
Jesse HirschWe have to allow people to use social media as a group, to use social media as part of a larger team.
Jesse HirschOf course, the most radical application of that would be the black block, right?
Jesse HirschThe social media black block.
Jesse HirschYou got 100 people all gathered together causing shit, ripping down the power structures, trolling at a level never seen before.
Jesse HirschBut similarly, the privacy benefits of pooling your data and having that data aggregated amongst a group of people that could even be strangers in the Tor, the onion routing concept.
Jesse HirschSo I think that's a fantastic idea.
Jesse HirschAnd certainly it could be as easy as sharing a password and sharing a vpn, but it looks like you want to follow up, David, please.
David MasonWell, I guess another area that I maybe don't agree with some perspectives is that, well, there are ways that people who want to cooperate on whatever degree of.
David MasonOf benign or, you know, kind of their own techniques of interacting with the world can do so anonymously.
David MasonI personally think that it should be difficult but possible to discover who people really are.
David MasonI think that's possibly an important component of the network design.
David MasonYeah, like multiple court orders, basically, and rigorous process.
Jesse HirschWell, the Chinese government at one point introduced what I thought was actually a laudable policy, which was controllable anonymity, which is the idea that you would be anonymous to companies, you'd be anonymous to the Internet, but the government ultimately would know who you are.
Jesse HirschAnd granted, that depends upon your trust in the government, and it doesn't necessarily have to be the government.
Jesse HirschIt could be a trusted third party, the way that we do have trusted intermediaries that work that way.
Jesse HirschJeanette, let me try to bring you into the conversation here both in terms of the multiple threads that we've brought out.
Jesse HirschWhether you want to comment on David's notion here of the aggregate or group identity, both on the data side as well as the expression side, but also to go back to that core question that we're trying to hit on.
Jesse HirschWhat could we do to make social media both a better user experience?
Jesse HirschBut I would also elevate that to, you know, better for democracy.
Jesse HirschRight.
Jesse HirschIf what we're mourning today is the rise of fascism, what are the changes that we could bring to socialized media that ensures there was more people, power involved rather than, you know, megaphones for billionaires?
JeanetteWell, you know, one thing, and this really has nothing to do with the.
JeanetteThe issues around privacy, which are completely legitimate.
JeanetteBut when David was speaking, I was reflecting on my time teaching in a classroom and thinking about how any teacher is going to encounter this issue of, you know, there's lots of students who are very eager to participate, almost too eager sometimes, and their voices dominate the room.
JeanetteAnd if you only paid attention to what was said in the class, you would have a very biased opinion of what that classroom was about, because you'll have another group, probably the majority, who will only speak occasionally or when directly called upon.
JeanetteAnd then, of course, you have a group who do not want to speak at all for whatever reasons.
JeanetteAnd the challenge is, how do you include those kids or adults, depending on what group you're teaching?
JeanetteHow do you draw them into the class without forcing them?
JeanetteRight.
JeanetteWithout making them uncomfortable?
JeanetteBecause I personally made the transition over my life from deeply introverted to extroverted.
JeanetteAnd I hated the forced participation.
Jesse HirschYou still do?
JeanetteYeah, actually, I do still hate that.
JeanetteI don't like being forced on anything.
JeanetteBut it was.
JeanetteI.
JeanetteI was just afraid to make a fool of myself and I didn't want to speak for that reason.
JeanetteI.
JeanetteI'm not saying that's the only reason people don't want to speak.
JeanetteThat there.
JeanetteI'm sure there's as many reasons as there are people, but how do we create a structure where, you know, those students feel comfortable having a voice?
JeanetteAnd just to throw something off the top of my head, you know, one thing I tried was just smaller forums.
JeanetteSometimes that makes the difference.
JeanetteSomeone may not want to speak up in a whole of class setting, but they are comfortable speaking in a group of, let's say, three people, and that we're in, you know, as part of a group.
JeanetteRight.
JeanetteTo speak to the aggregate identity.
Jesse HirschI mean, one of the signs I felt of rising fascism within the United States social media ecosystem was the average individual's fear of being canceled, which I always thought was absurd because, like, you have nothing that could be canceled, right?
Jesse HirschYou don't have a TV show, you don't have a famous brand.
Jesse HirschBut I would constantly, and I still do, would hear these people talk about, you know, I don't want to get canceled, but.
Jesse HirschOr I don't want to say anything because then I'll get canceled.
Jesse HirschLike, you're not in a position to be canceled.
Jesse HirschBut in the US the notion of being canceled was, to your point, the fear of being a fool.
Jesse HirschRight.
Jesse HirschIt was the consequence for exercising speech on social media.
Jesse HirschIt was the consequence of speaking differently on social media.
Jesse HirschSo, Sharita, I kind of want you to follow up on what Jeanette was saying as well as David, in terms of responding to my desire to see more participation.
Jesse HirschAnd I think they're both sort of saying maybe we should be defending people's right not to participate or create alternate avenues for them to participate.
Jesse HirschBut I'm curious for you to add to that.
Jesse HirschThe angle of these are dangerous times.
Jesse HirschRight.
Jesse HirschParticipation, while necessary to push back against the fascism, can also make one vulnerable in terms of the political climate that we find ourselves in.
SharitaIn terms of the political climate that we find ourselves in, I think we're all vulnerable.
SharitaAnd I think that we have to.
SharitaWe have to fight back by small heroics.
SharitaAnd small heroics are basically speaking what you are speaking who you are.
SharitaI'm thinking to myself, the chances of somebody finding me really speaking my mind are not that high.
Jesse HirschHold on, why do you say that?
Jesse HirschElaborate.
SharitaI have a small view.
SharitaI have a small focus.
SharitaI have a small footprint online.
SharitaSo I feel free in many ways to speak because I think that I'm the needle in the haystack.
SharitaNow, I could argue it the other way as well.
Jesse HirschYeah, please do.
Jesse HirschBecause the needle in the haystack doesn't apply anymore.
SharitaWell, I don't.
SharitaI don't think it applies anymore in terms of if somebody really wants to find you, they will.
SharitaAnd I've done that.
SharitaI've seen that time and time again.
Jesse HirschBut.
Jesse HirschBut there's a flip side to what David was describing in terms of Google at one point having this Flock initiative where they wanted to put people into groups.
SharitaYes.
Jesse HirschThere are no needles in the haystack because algorithms can measure all the needles and account for all the Needles.
Jesse HirschAnd you're correct that they'll probably go for other people before they go for you.
SharitaYes.
Jesse HirschBut we should not assume that this is 1930s Germany.
Jesse HirschEven though the historical parallels are there, There is a greater efficiency at play in our contemporary moment.
Jesse HirschAnd that's where I think David's earlier evocation of the analytics dashboards.
Jesse HirschRight.
Jesse HirschThat the people who manage these ecosystems have a view that we do not possess, and that if we as users had that view, everything would be different.
Jesse HirschAnd that doesn't mean good or better or worse, but people already behave differently based on their desire to go viral or their desire to get more attention.
Jesse HirschAnd if they could see the logic at work, if they could see the system at work.
Jesse HirschAnd that's where I say, you know, I think the feeling that a lot of people have, and I was on a podcast this morning where the guy was wishing that the incoming executive would be assassinated.
Jesse HirschAnd, you know, I was like, man, that's a dangerous thing to be doing.
Jesse HirschLike, they have the ability to inventory all of that.
Jesse HirschThey don't necessarily have the resources to get to you.
Jesse HirschBut next time you want to cross the border, next time you want to encounter it, they could just do a quick search, and bam, there you are.
Jesse HirschThat doesn't concern you.
Jesse HirschThat doesn't worry you at all.
SharitaIt doesn't worry me in terms of the kinds of heroics that I would participate in.
SharitaRight.
SharitaYes, they can find you, like what you were just saying.
SharitaBut I think in terms of my drilling down, my heroics are not necessarily going to be painted on a screen, but they are there.
SharitaAnd if you, you know, if you really wanted to find everybody who didn't agree with your thinking or who was thinking that you're a fascist, blah, blah, blah, yes, you could do that, but it may be a great waste of your time.
Jesse HirschI hope you're right.
Jesse HirschWhat worries me is the amount of people who are getting in line.
Jesse HirschRight.
Jesse HirschAnd where normally I would feel that there is safety in numbers, I worry about how many people are going to be in those numbers.
Jesse HirschStroh, let me throw to you only because you, I think, like most of us here on the Call, have been openly radical your entire life in terms of communicating what's in your heart and sharing what's in your mind.
Jesse HirschDo you feel any chill in the air in terms of human expression?
StrohYeah.
StrohYou know what this just made me think was that all the social media is actually a way of controlling and understanding all of us, because the AI, there is no needles in the haystack.
StrohEverything is right in front of them.
StrohAnd if they have the power, then they have to control it, which they do, because they control it.
StrohRight.
StrohThey know exactly what's going on.
StrohSo I think if we're talking about the future of social media, I think it goes back to being social and getting offline, because anything there is toeing the line for the powers that be.
StrohRight.
StrohSo it is really about human interaction and doing right by, you know, like in.
StrohIt comes back to accountability, integrity of.
StrohOf your own person.
StrohRight.
StrohSo to be radical in the social media environment of today and to change social media, we have to.
StrohWe have to start being social again, you know, breaking bread.
Jesse HirschYeah, yeah, yeah.
Jesse HirschAnd.
Jesse HirschAnd not just on the breaking bread side, but also in terms of graffiti, in terms of zines, in terms of media that you experience in person.
Jesse HirschRight.
Jesse HirschYou have to be in person and part of the community to experience that kind of media.
StrohYeah.
StrohYou know, and the chill for me, with social media and how.
StrohHow prevalent it all is and how is that we're.
StrohWe're becoming more and more illiterate as a species.
StrohRight.
StrohLike, we're actually thinking critically less because of how we're put into these groups, whether, like, I think it's happening anyways, Right.
StrohLike, it's happened.
StrohWe're.
StrohIt's.
StrohIt's.
StrohIt's like the discourse isn't there.
StrohIt's me versus it's polarized.
Jesse HirschRight.
StrohSo there's definitely a chill.
StrohAnd it's not a rise of fascism, it's a reemergence of it.
StrohRight.
StrohBecause we've let so much of the free thought go wayside for whatever interests, you know, for the.
StrohScrew you guys.
Jesse HirschWell, and also, I think there's a dynamic here in terms of the TikTok in particular, where before this moment, right.
Jesse HirschWhen TikTok as it existed last week, had a lot of left wing content, had a lot of left wing voices, had a lot of critical voices who, you know, were not just critical of the United States.
Jesse HirschWe're critical of China, we're critical of Israel, we're critical of everything.
Jesse HirschAnd will be interesting to see if that remains because TikTok, certainly in terms of Western social media or social media available in the west, had the most political diversity.
Jesse HirschIt certainly had fascists, it certainly had conservatives and liberals and social democrats and.
Jesse HirschAnd communists and anarchists.
Jesse HirschBut that's what made it interesting was it had that diversity.
Jesse HirschI don't see that diversity elsewhere, which is why I think, Stroh, we may end up going back to face to face Going back to using postal mail and graffiti and, you know, grassroots communication, but within the spirit of what we're describing.
Jesse HirschI'm curious, David or Jeanette or Shavita Stroh, if any of you could think of what could change in the social media we do have, that would make it more diverse.
Jesse HirschRight?
Jesse HirschI mean, researchers have talked about the byproduct of the engagement algorithm, that it rewards extremists.
Jesse HirschRight.
Jesse HirschCan we think of a different way of configuring the algorithm that is more fair or more equitable in terms of how it distributes attention?
Jesse HirschAnd I say this because while this may not be the direction things are headed, I think there's a lot of interest in entertaining these types of alternatives.
StrohI.
StrohI think we got to take the algorithm out of the equation if we're going to change that, because the algorithm has a bias.
StrohRight.
StrohAnd that's the.
StrohThat's the real issue there.
StrohYou know, it's.
StrohI think, in an odd stroke of maybe doing the right thing, whether he means in the.
StrohRod Zuckerberg, by not having the algorithm take control of the.
StrohWhatever content is there by policing it, that might be actually a good way, because it opens it up to everybody.
Jesse HirschExcept he's.
Jesse HirschHe's got to be lying.
Jesse HirschLike, there's no way.
Jesse HirschThere's no way he'd allow that.
Jesse HirschSorry, Jeanette, go ahead.
JeanetteI.
JeanetteYou know, just to respond to what Stroh said, I always.
JeanetteWhatever bias comes up and.
JeanetteJesse.
JeanetteSorry, I'm taking your line here, please.
JeanetteI have to point out there's good bias.
JeanetteNobody ever says no to good bias.
JeanetteLike, clearly, you've identified the negative bias, the way that algorithms currently are essentially dark patterns.
JeanetteYou know, the thing I keep thinking about is food.
JeanetteThe way that modern processed food in, in particular, North America has been engineered over.
JeanetteEngineered to be as addictive as possible.
JeanetteRight?
JeanetteThat's why you eat a whole bag of chips before you even know it.
JeanetteThat's.
JeanetteTo me, there's no difference between that and the algorithms you see on these social media platforms.
JeanetteSo what's the solution to that?
JeanetteWell, you have to present people with an alternative that is just as satisfying, but is not, you know, the.
JeanetteThe playing on every atavistic drive you have to consume salty, fatty, crunchy food.
JeanetteAnd I think that, you know, and.
JeanetteAnd maybe that's eating, you know, a really good heirloom tomato or something like that, which is a taste experience most people don't have anymore.
JeanetteGo ahead.
Jesse HirschAlthough you're.
Jesse HirschYou're making a good point, which is we have to have the rewards.
Jesse HirschBut we don't want the rewards to be junk food, right?
Jesse HirschWe want the rewards to be healthy.
Jesse HirschWe want the rewards.
Jesse HirschYou know, for example, I've always been motivated by video games, right?
Jesse HirschOr when I first played on a bbs, it was like a Dungeons and Dragons game where you could level up.
Jesse HirschSo if there's something that there's rewards, if there's something's a level up, I'll do it.
Jesse HirschRight?
Jesse HirschAnd the question is, what kind of leveling up, what kind of rewards could we envision that are positive when it comes to community development, that are positive when it comes to cognitive development, like learning, for example.
Jesse HirschAnd could that be embedded into a social media platform?
Jesse HirschAnd I'm floating this not because I agree with it, because I think it could be kind of draconian, but what if, for example, before you're allowed to post, you have to share or retweet five other people's posts?
Jesse HirschSo before you can add your own voice, you have to elevate other people's voices, right?
Jesse HirschAs a way of kind of paying it forward before you then earn the privilege to participate yourself.
Jesse HirschPotentially easily manipulated.
Jesse HirschBut I'm curious what you guys think of those kinds of social contracts being embedded into the logic of these sorts of platforms.
David MasonYeah, that has existed as an approach.
David MasonI can't recall offhand.
David MasonIt might be not a popular system anymore, but there I have seen systems before where you have to basically moderate before you can actually participate, as both as a kind of a captcha and as a way to make sure that you're, you know, serious about participating.
David MasonYou've spent some time learning about the community.
David MasonI think it's a totally reasonable idea.
David MasonI don't know if people would stand for it, but.
Jesse HirschYeah, go ahead, Stroh or sri.
SharitaYeah, so go ahead, Stroh.
StrohSo, you know, what I was just thinking is because a social media identity is an identity no different than the name you're born with or whatever.
StrohWe all.
StrohWe all get to be born with it.
StrohAnd it's part of our educational system.
StrohSo you don't post, but you have to graduate to have access and input.
StrohRight?
StrohSo you have to do a certain amount of learning or have a certain amount of level to be able to contribute to the social, to our conversation.
StrohOur conversation.
StrohYou have to have a certain understanding so that we're not giving a soapbox to people that may not have a greater understanding.
StrohRight?
StrohSo you actually go through school.
StrohYou know, if you.
StrohIf you have your high school, well, then you get to use this kind of.
StrohAnd the reward is you get more money, that's guaranteed income because you've achieved and you keep leveling up that way through education.
SharitaSharita, I think there, there needs to be multiple interventions.
SharitaHowever, one intervention might be that you encourage a form of cyber literacy where you learn how to game the system.
SharitaYou do that, Jess.
SharitaSelf taught.
Jesse HirschNo, but it's the people, it's the hacker ethic.
Jesse HirschSo you sort of embed this, you know, and, and this was the earlier point about how humans are constantly evading attempts to be controlled and are exactly.
Jesse HirschConstantly defying the logic and the rules.
Jesse HirschSo what if you built a system that rewarded that, that encouraged that, that elevated that, but also you don't build.
SharitaThe system, you build the human.
Jesse HirschYou want to elaborate on that?
SharitaI don't mean this as a great truth.
SharitaAll I'm really responding to is that you teach or you model, show people how to game the system.
SharitaYou don't.
SharitaThe system doesn't reward that.
Jesse HirschRight, right.
SharitaYou reward it, or whoever does with the individual.
Jesse HirschAnd then the individual, their incentive there is.
SharitaTo basically do what they want.
Jesse HirschRight.
SharitaAnd not so much be influenced by those you know around you.
SharitaNow, mind you, that's only going to work for a certain percentage of the population, most of us, in whatever area we want to think about our sheep.
Jesse HirschWell, but.
Jesse HirschAnd this evokes a whole other dynamic which I'm going to put to aside because I have a separate question, Jeanette, I want to throw to you.
Jesse HirschBut this kind of evokes the inherent elitism of social media that on the one hand, Jeanette was kind of citing, you know, the.
Jesse HirschWith every media cycle, the elite feels threatened by all the new people who are able to use the media, but those new people essentially become part of the elite because you still don't get to a point of universality.
Jesse HirschWe don't have universality when it comes to social media.
Jesse HirschAnd if anything, social media via influencers have created a new elite.
Jesse HirschBut I thought David indirectly, in talking about whether people would go through these measures, evoked the idea of frictionless design.
Jesse HirschLike Facebook conquered the world because they made everything as easy, easy as possible.
Jesse HirschSo that in fact all the idiots are on Facebook because Facebook makes it easy for them to communicate, to participate.
Jesse HirschSo Jeanette, as someone who refuses to be forced to do anything, and in fact, while you are perfectly willing to do very hard and complicated things that you choose, if someone else asks you to do something that's very hard and difficult, chances are you're not going to do do it.
Jesse HirschSo I'm curious, both from your own experience as a social media user, but also your perspective as an educator.
Jesse HirschCan you help us kind of close the circle here?
Jesse HirschCan we incentivize greater behavior, yet at the same time, keep it simple?
Jesse HirschCan we do, as Sharita said, foster hacking of the system, but still have a system that can handle being hacked?
JeanetteI mean, sure.
JeanetteThe one thing that came to mind, I think Stroh was the first one to invoke the education system, and then Sharita kind of picked that up.
JeanetteIf we're sheep, it's because the education system is entirely calculated to produce that.
JeanetteIt's, it is essentially a compliance machine.
JeanetteSo I think what Sharita is outlining is actually extremely powerful, but it's the opposite of the current structure we have.
Jesse HirschRight.
JeanetteAnd because it really is not about fitting in, it's about figuring out what you are and that what I am is very different from what everybody else is.
JeanetteAnd maybe my goal should be the best that I can be.
JeanetteIf we could find a social media structure that supported that, I think we'd have something truly empowering.
JeanetteBut you know, what I see in the current thing, to go back to stuff we've already talked, we've already touched on, is generally an environment that is.
JeanetteTwitter, to me, is the most extreme version of this.
JeanetteNow, incredibly hostile.
JeanetteFailure to conform brings down an army of bots.
JeanetteRight.
JeanetteNot just individuals who've decided to punish you, but, but in fact, you know, things that aren't even people.
JeanetteAnd so people are.
JeanetteAnd because outrage is the currency of that particular platform, that's what everybody is motivated to do.
JeanetteSo what would a social media platform look like that, you know, was the opposite of that?
JeanetteI don't know.
JeanetteI mean, I really, I can't say.
Jesse HirschAlthough you did answer it in the sense that it's pre, it's prerequisite is an entirely different educational system that, rather than foster compliance, fosters critical thinking.
JeanetteYeah.
JeanetteAnd beyond critical thinking, I would say critical doing.
JeanetteThat's not.
JeanetteI'm sorry, that's not really a no.
Jesse HirschBut taking action rather than just getting lost in theory, which unfortunately, the North American left is completely ensconced in theory, and, and hence why there's not a lot of action happening.
Jesse HirschDavid, you've got your hand up, please.
David MasonOh, yeah, yeah.
David MasonSo I, I mostly was, was kind of reacting to one idea that I was hearing.
David MasonMaybe that's mishearing, but I, I, I don't.
David MasonI guess I'm a little bit uncomfortable with the idea that it should Be kind of like a.
David MasonEven.
David MasonMaybe even critical thinking is.
David MasonIs, you know, critical thinking is an important skill.
David MasonBut above all, I think somebody who, you know, I think basically, unless you're talking about like a.
David MasonAn institution, then if you're talking about something that is a response, it needs tone.
David MasonLike a tone and kind of the tools so that anyone can represent, you know, that they're.
David MasonIf they're like a coal miner and they're unhappy and they're not speaking your.
David MasonYour lefty language, that should be fine.
David MasonYou know, it should be a way to have you not come to blows, basically.
David MasonAnd, you know, so.
David MasonSo in that case, that's, That's.
David MasonThat is why.
David MasonI mean, one.
David MasonOne thing that I've thought about for quite a long time is that where the web came from is a research network.
David MasonAnd we should feel like we're on a research network where we're all experimenting and we make mistakes and we're putting forward propositions and theses and people are.
David MasonAnd providing evidence and, you know, so I guess, you know, having that kind of we're scientists tone and we're collecting evidence tone without it having to look a certain way or to be according to certain theories might be a good approach.
Jesse HirschWell, and the thread there, I think, between what all of us are saying is that it should have a pedagogic configuration that at its core level, it should be learning.
Jesse HirschGo ahead, Jeanette.
JeanetteI just want to quickly respond to what David said, because what he's describing is what the scientific ethos is supposed to be.
JeanetteOf course, in reality, this is not how scientists behave, as Twitter demonstrates.
JeanetteYeah, well, and just the world of scientific publishing, for example.
JeanetteI mean, and this critique of science has, you know, that's been around for quite a while.
JeanetteBut what is.
JeanetteWhat strikes me is that you see that behavior the minute you attach the rewards of power to certain kinds of behavior.
JeanetteThat's why people don't behave in a disinterested, supportive, you know, let us mutually explore the nature of reality kind of way.
JeanetteAs soon as there are wards of power attached to particular behaviors, that's where they go.
Jesse HirschWell, and maybe that's, you know, the foreground.
Jesse HirschRight, The.
Jesse HirschThe title of the fictitious social media platform we're imagining is this is the place where power is held in the hands of the many.
Jesse HirschAnd then the subtitle is we don't come to blows.
Jesse HirschRight.
Jesse HirschAnd that speaks to the culture, again, my desire for there to be a rhythm to the algorithm.
Jesse HirschRight.
Jesse HirschFor there to be a kind of rhyme to the way in which these platforms play out.
Jesse HirschAny closing thoughts or final words on kind of where we see the future of social media, or more aptly, where we would like to see the future of social media?
Jesse HirschStroh?
StrohYeah, you know, I would love for it to become what we want it to be, which is something that teaches us how to be better and understands each other better.
StrohAnd I think it is right, because if the medium is the message, then we see all the data, we see everything that's happening, and the people that are actually inclined to do something better for humanity that have that in mind will take that from it.
StrohSo I think it's inevitable.
StrohBut to keep it natural and not controlled by few is to keep it truly democratic is, you know, ideally where we'd like to see it go right.
JeanetteOn out of the hands of the oligarchs and into the hands of the people.
StrohPower to the people.
Jesse HirschVery cool.
Jesse HirschSharita, any final words?
SharitaI in, in my mind, I keep going back to some of the groups that I've participated with, you know, in online and to me, that's social media as well, and that if you got involved a long time ago, taught you how to behave in social media, before you had Twitter, before, you know, all that other stuff.
SharitaSo I would be interested not in big monoliths, but in small cooperative types of systems.
Jesse HirschWell, and ultimately that's, I suppose, one of the promises of the Fediverse, but currently it would require far more widespread media literacy and technological literacy to actually have happen.
Jesse HirschDavid, any final words or closing thoughts?
David MasonNo, no, I appreciated it.
David MasonYou know, in some ways, you know, I think structure is an important part of it purpose and structure is an important part of it and not being abductible by oligarchs and other.
David MasonOther forces.
David MasonBut yeah, it's.
David MasonAnd as well, absolutely, like breakouts and all these different kinds of things.
David MasonBut yeah, it's a hard problem, that's for sure.
Jesse HirschWell, and I think for me, kind of, I feel that all of us are of a certain vintage that we remember when media wasn't social.
Jesse HirschRight.
Jesse HirschWhen media was broadcast, when media was one way.
Jesse HirschAnd maybe our frustrations is because the socialization of media hasn't been sufficient.
Jesse HirschRight?
Jesse HirschWe need the socialization of ownership, we need the socialization of control, we need the socialization of identity, all as ways to make our media more valuable, more useful to the rest of us.
Jesse HirschSo thank you very much to our esteemed council of wise intellectuals, AKA the OG metaviews.
Jesse HirschComes out relatively frequent at the moment.
Jesse HirschNot sure we're gonna keep this pace up for too much longer, but by all means, find us on your social media platforms, especially the social media platform that we're expecting you to invent that we will open accounts on as soon as it is available, and offers an alternative to the dumpster fire that we currently find ourselves in.
Jesse HirschSo with that said, we'll see you soon.
Jesse HirschThank.