Scott:

So I'm going to lead off with another bad joke.

Jenn:

Oh goodness, did we get a review?

Jenn:

Is it a Lincoln joke?

Jenn:

Give me your best Lincoln joke.

Scott:

Oh, this is definitely not my best.

Scott:

This was the first super lame dad joke I could find on the internet.

Scott:

Something to do with Lincoln logs or something?

Scott:

So while walking to the Capitol building with some members of

Scott:

Congress, Lincoln picked up a crumpled piece of paper off the ground and

Scott:

he dusted off the note, read it, laughed to himself, and that was it.

Scott:

One of the men he was walking with.

Scott:

Asked Lincoln to share the humorous contents with the

Scott:

group and Lincoln resisted.

Scott:

He just said I'm not one to tell dirty jokes

Scott:

That's it.

Scott:

I did not say I did not promise that that was gonna be a good joke.

Scott:

It was a bad joke

Scott:

Welcome to top of history.

Scott:

I'm your host Scott here with my wife and historian Jen.

Scott:

Hello On this podcast, we give you insights to our history inspired,

Scott:

world travels, YouTube channel journey and examine history

Scott:

through deeper conversations with the curious, the explorers, and

Scott:

the history lovers out there.

Scott:

But, this is Bad Jokes, Good Reviews.

Scott:

This segment, we didn't get another good review.

Scott:

However, comma, hopefully the bad joke will prompt someone to leave

Scott:

us a good review because that's, that's what we're asking for.

Scott:

Jen, uh...

Scott:

We're kind of coming back from the West.

Scott:

We came back from Little Bighorn, we came back from Denver, and Wyoming,

Scott:

and all that stuff, and on our way back across the country, we wanted to stop

Scott:

at, uh, some place that had been highly recommended to us by a friend of ours,

Scott:

um, It, this was Abraham Lincoln's kind of presidential library museum.

Scott:

Yeah.

Jenn:

Springfield, Illinois.

Scott:

Yeah.

Scott:

We stopped in Springfield and went to the, decided to go to the

Scott:

museum and we were pretty blown away by what we experienced there.

Jenn:

So, the museum and library, they're right beside each other.

Jenn:

They're right in downtown Springfield, Illinois.

Jenn:

The museum is on, they're both on 6th Street and they're across the street.

Jenn:

So you have 212 6th and 112 6th and it's the museum.

Jenn:

Library.

Jenn:

And we thought, Oh, this will be neat.

Jenn:

We'll go in.

Jenn:

We'll see the museum.

Jenn:

It's a presidential museum.

Jenn:

And we've been to a couple of presidential museums.

Jenn:

So we kind of knew what to expect along that line.

Jenn:

But when we walked into this museum, it felt more like Disney.

Jenn:

Like when you go see the Hall of Presidents,

Scott:

it literally felt like you had walked into a section of Disneyland or

Scott:

Disney World, you know, pick your poison.

Scott:

Yeah.

Scott:

And we kind of walked in and like, we're like, oh my goodness, like,

Scott:

what are we, what are we walking into

Jenn:

here?

Jenn:

And then they're like, you want to watch the movie first?

Jenn:

And we're like, okay, I guess, cause sometimes we don't watch the movie if

Jenn:

we've done the research before we go.

Jenn:

But you want to watch the movie here because it is

Jenn:

very much like a Disney ride.

Jenn:

It's like taking you on the story.

Scott:

It felt like if anybody growing up in the Los Angeles area,

Scott:

like I did, oh, Captain EO with Michael Jackson way back in the day.

Scott:

It felt like that with the hall of presidents.

Scott:

Yes, and we couldn't show it on the video So if you're if you watch the video, of

Scott:

course, it'll be in the show notes of this podcast episode You when you come in

Scott:

it's kind of off to the right But you're not allowed to film or take pictures do

Scott:

any any of that stuff in there They do show some clips of it on the website.

Scott:

Yeah, so that's kind of what that is I walked out of there and I was

Scott:

like, I turned to you and I was like, I don't know how they did that.

Scott:

Yeah.

Jenn:

It's, it's like you have a narrator who comes out and tells you

Jenn:

that a real person, a real person who talks about Lincoln and, and Lincoln's

Jenn:

life, but mostly like Lincoln's.

Jenn:

Legacy.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

And like his papers and basically the stuff you're going to find at the library

Jenn:

and things you want to preserve about Lincoln's life and that there's still

Jenn:

things out there about Lincoln's life.

Jenn:

They're still finding stuff today and and that the office is pretty

Jenn:

much left the way Lincoln left it.

Jenn:

You know, they kind of recreated the office there.

Jenn:

And then you learn that the narrator was someone who died in the Civil War.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

And

Scott:

we, so we won't spoil the end of it, but it, it, it's seriously

Scott:

like the kids walked out and they had huge smiles on their faces.

Scott:

I walked out, I was like, I honestly don't know how they, it was, it was magic.

Scott:

It was

Jenn:

so cool.

Jenn:

The kids didn't know how they did it either.

Jenn:

It really, so if you go.

Jenn:

You're going to be like, and it does set the stage for the rest of the

Jenn:

story as you walk through the museum.

Jenn:

So really do not miss the movie if you go to the Lincoln Museum.

Jenn:

So what is the Lincoln Museum and why is it in Springfield, Illinois?

Jenn:

You know, Lincoln's not born in Illinois.

Jenn:

That's right.

Jenn:

He's born in Kentucky.

Jenn:

He's born in Kentucky.

Jenn:

He's born in Kentucky, February 12th, 1809.

Jenn:

And, but his life, his family is very much like these homesteaders.

Jenn:

Trying to make their way and we're actually they stay kind of his

Jenn:

grandparents actually start in Cumberland Gap So we're kind of in the same area.

Jenn:

Oh, yeah

Scott:

For those listening Jen and I are actually as we record

Scott:

this we are in the western tip of Virginia We are in Big Stone Gap.

Scott:

Yes, which is a fun little thing and we've got videos coming out on that But yes,

Scott:

he does make his way from Kentucky up to

Jenn:

Illinois up to Illinois.

Jenn:

And so it's like he goes from Kentucky to He's self taught.

Jenn:

He, you know, his, his, he's the second child born.

Jenn:

His mother dies when he's young.

Jenn:

He helps, you know, bury his mother.

Jenn:

His father quickly remarries.

Jenn:

He has a very good relationship with his stepmother.

Jenn:

But then his sister dies in childbirth.

Jenn:

So he has a lot of loss early on.

Jenn:

And he really does, like, have to make, make his own way in the world.

Jenn:

And so he'll go to like New Orleans.

Jenn:

He will.

Jenn:

And we depict that in the museum.

Jenn:

They really start with like two sides of Lincoln's life.

Jenn:

They do like his life before the presidency and then during the presidency.

Jenn:

And one of the very first things you're going to walk into is kind of

Jenn:

a recreation of the Lincoln log cabin.

Jenn:

Yeah,

Scott:

that was, it was really, and you literally walk inside.

Scott:

of this log cabin and feels so Disney.

Jenn:

It's like Disney Imagineers.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

It's got the mannequins.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

And so you see young Lincoln reading by the fire and self taught and what

Jenn:

his life was like on the frontier.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

With, you know, in a small one room log cabin where he probably slept

Jenn:

in the loft with his sister and then his parents slept in the main room.

Jenn:

Downstairs, but by night he would sit by the fire and read and so you get to walk

Jenn:

in and see him do that You get to be in the presence of that which is super cool

Jenn:

Yeah, and then it'll kind of take you as he kind of he leaves his family After

Jenn:

his sister passes, he tries to make his way As a clerk he learns business and

Scott:

and they do kind of And part of that as well, they do show what

Scott:

a slave auction would look like.

Scott:

So

Jenn:

when he goes to New Orleans, right?

Jenn:

And they, they show as, cause he did some boat piloting along the Mississippi and

Jenn:

he would have gone down to New Orleans and he would have seen enslaved auctions

Jenn:

in New Orleans and they, they depict one.

Jenn:

So again, with the whole kind of imagineer full mannequin.

Jenn:

Uh, and they do a very graphic scene of a mother being torn

Jenn:

away from a husband and a child.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

So basically you're showing the break up of a family and the trauma of that.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

And the, and the,

Scott:

it's interesting.

Scott:

It, it felt to me like they showed that it was basically kind of right

Scott:

after the, the log cabin portion.

Scott:

So relatively early in his young adulthood, he experienced this and,

Scott:

and they had a quote from him basically saying like he could never really

Scott:

do that or hit a comment on that.

Jenn:

Yeah, he could never understand how a democracy could

Jenn:

be built on something like that.

Jenn:

Right.

Jenn:

So basically what it's showing you is he's young, he's impressionable,

Jenn:

he's learning to make his way in the world, and he's basically

Jenn:

becoming more world, worldly.

Jenn:

Right.

Jenn:

And so he's seeing things that he hadn't seen before on the frontier.

Jenn:

Um, parents were not of means not enslavers.

Jenn:

So, but he's seeing this for the first time and then he it's

Jenn:

making an impression on him.

Jenn:

So when he goes into business and he starts to learn bookkeeping and store shop

Jenn:

keeping, that's when he really gets into the law and starts reading the law book.

Jenn:

And from there, he's going to become a lawyer, a self made lawyer.

Jenn:

And, uh, and that's when he's going to eventually get to Springfield, Illinois.

Jenn:

He goes to a clerk in Springfield, Illinois, and he

Jenn:

really likes the shop there.

Jenn:

He moves upstairs and starts to practice law in Springfield, Illinois.

Jenn:

And that's why the presidential library is there because the longest span of his

Jenn:

life is in Springfield, Illinois from 1837 to 1861 when he moves to the White House.

Jenn:

So that is why his presidential library is there.

Jenn:

That's where his home is.

Jenn:

And we'll do another video about his home.

Jenn:

That's where his grave is.

Jenn:

So all the things like related to that.

Jenn:

And Lincoln are in Springfield,

Scott:

Illinois.

Scott:

Yeah.

Scott:

And they, and as you kind of walk through the museum, so you've walked out

Scott:

of the log cabin kind of by the slave auction, and then you walk in through

Scott:

his early life, his time on bookkeeping.

Scott:

And the more you learn, the more I've learned about Lincoln, the

Scott:

more I realized how many things he tried and how many things he did.

Scott:

Even as a young adult, really, even before he got into the law and into politics.

Scott:

I mean, yeah.

Scott:

Like you said, he was working on the river.

Scott:

He was, I mean, he was, he worked, he literally worked his way up into,

Scott:

into the highest office within the

Jenn:

United States.

Jenn:

Physically demanding jobs.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

He was cutting wood.

Jenn:

Remember he gets hit in the head by the horse.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

And they think he died for a short time died.

Jenn:

He probably knocked him unconscious.

Jenn:

Yes.

Jenn:

I mean, and he, he likes to wrestle.

Jenn:

Right.

Jenn:

So he does very physically demand, he works at the farm and then

Jenn:

he's working a pilot on a, a boat.

Jenn:

And that, that's a physically demanding job.

Jenn:

Absolutely.

Jenn:

And then he's bookkeeping, which, uh, in a store, which is not just keeping

Jenn:

tabs of the books, but it's inventory and stocking and putting stuff away.

Jenn:

So he's learning, he's learning business.

Jenn:

And he's doing the physical stuff as it moves into the more of the,

Jenn:

um, white collar kind of, uh, work where it's not as physically

Jenn:

demanding, but it's in Springfield that he's going to meet Mary Todd.

Jenn:

It's in Springfield.

Jenn:

He's going to marry Mary Todd.

Jenn:

It's in Springfield that all of their four boys will be born.

Jenn:

So it really is the place that he turns becomes a man.

Scott:

Yeah, and then from there They kind of do a good job of summarizing

Scott:

Kind of is his home life and his early work life up through the presidency

Scott:

and one of the things that we actually call out in the video when they start

Scott:

getting into his work and political life is How many times he tried and failed.

Scott:

Yes.

Scott:

And how many times he kind of succeeded and it was all interspersed throughout.

Scott:

It's not like he failed a lot early in the beginning and then all of

Scott:

a sudden had a slew of successes.

Scott:

It was like a success here and a failure there and then another

Scott:

failure and then another success.

Scott:

And it was, it was

Jenn:

so interesting.

Jenn:

It was very interesting.

Jenn:

They also really, they depict a moment.

Jenn:

That in Lincoln's life, which is kind of true about his whole life with his

Jenn:

children, where he wasn't very much of a disciplinarian, he allowed his kids

Jenn:

really to have free reign and be kind of, you know, unruly, unruly, and he

Jenn:

doesn't, so they're like destroying his office and they depict that.

Jenn:

And again, in the imagineer kind of setting, he's laying on the

Jenn:

couch reading law papers and his kids are destroying his office.

Jenn:

They're jumping on pens.

Jenn:

I mean, they're,

Scott:

they, they, they make it sound like they were being playful.

Scott:

Sure.

Scott:

Way more than what the average parents would say, like, Hey,

Scott:

don't throw my ink plot across

Jenn:

the office or whatever, you know?

Jenn:

And they said that he didn't want his children to have

Jenn:

adult worries like he did.

Jenn:

So you can really understand that.

Jenn:

And just like you had said, Lincoln will have these highs and lows.

Jenn:

Throughout his political career throughout his professional career and then a

Jenn:

really throughout his personal life.

Jenn:

Yeah, so Edward Robert Todd his oldest is born in 1943 Edward his

Jenn:

second son is born in 1944 Well Edward will die three years later in 1850.

Jenn:

He dies in the Lincoln home in Springfield, Illinois Yeah, so

Jenn:

he and then his His third son, Willie, is born that same year.

Jenn:

So his son dies early in 1850 and his third son is born late in 1850.

Jenn:

So he's, he hits these really highs and lows in every aspect of his life.

Jenn:

And you, when you start to see this about Lincoln, this is the pattern that will

Jenn:

follow him throughout his presidency.

Jenn:

This is really the pattern of his life.

Jenn:

It's.

Jenn:

He hits these amazing lows.

Jenn:

He loses his mother.

Jenn:

He loses his sister.

Jenn:

He finds work.

Jenn:

He gets a lot of promise.

Jenn:

He, he, he opens a law firm in Springfield.

Jenn:

He marries.

Jenn:

He has children.

Jenn:

He loses children.

Jenn:

He gets in the political field.

Jenn:

He loses elections.

Jenn:

He wins elections.

Jenn:

And you just see this perseverance through

Scott:

Lincoln.

Scott:

It's, it's pretty incredible.

Scott:

And it really speaks to the foundation that was laying

Scott:

for him to get him through.

Scott:

The Civil War.

Scott:

Yeah.

Scott:

And so from there, then they kind of, the first inkling you have of the, the

Scott:

next step of the political part of the museum is the Lincoln Douglas debates.

Scott:

Yes.

Scott:

So they should, they should, they kind of depict that with the mannequins or

Scott:

wax figurines or whatever they are.

Scott:

And then they start talking about, you kind of walk out of that section of

Scott:

museum and then you go over into what looks like the front of the White House.

Scott:

Mm hmm.

Scott:

And then we start getting into His presidency.

Scott:

His presidency.

Scott:

Now, one thing we didn't show was, um, and I think you'll probably

Scott:

remember this, that I, I, I didn't get to show in the video was, um,

Scott:

Mary Todd Lincoln and all her dresses.

Scott:

Oh, yeah.

Scott:

In that first section there.

Scott:

So there was a lot of Mary Todd Lincoln stuff that I didn't get to put in the

Scott:

video because it didn't quite fit.

Scott:

Well,

Jenn:

there's, there's two cool things you didn't really show.

Jenn:

You can take a picture with the whole family.

Jenn:

Yes, right, right up front, right in front of the White House.

Jenn:

They have the whole family.

Jenn:

You have the Lincolns, so you have President Lincoln, Mary Todd, and all four

Jenn:

boys, Robert, Edward, Willie, and Tad.

Jenn:

So, you can take a picture with all of, all of them.

Jenn:

And it's kind of, we took one as a family, so it was kind of nice.

Jenn:

And then when you go into the White House, yes, Mary Todd's dresses.

Jenn:

So Mary Todd was a upper class Southern woman and she did have enslaved.

Jenn:

So Lincoln never owned any person or had any enslaved.

Jenn:

Mary Todd had a woman who was her maid dressmaker who was an enslaved woman and

Jenn:

then be kind of transitioned into her, her and helped her dress and she paid her

Jenn:

and took care of her and I gave her more agency and choice about staying with her.

Jenn:

But Mary Todd was a.

Jenn:

upper class aristocrat woman, she was used to having means and

Jenn:

she was used to having money.

Jenn:

So she just well, and her dresses and her extravagant spending of

Jenn:

that was always a big, uh, thing in

Scott:

DC.

Scott:

And, you know, before we start getting into the, the details of his presidency in

Scott:

the civil war and kind of how he was seen.

Scott:

I, as I was doing research for the video and I was pulling up old

Scott:

pictures of the, of the museum.

Scott:

So there's actually some changes that have been made over the years that weren't

Scott:

there while we were, well, when we went.

Scott:

Oh wow.

Scott:

And when, um, I saw a picture of, if you remember in that foyer

Scott:

and go watch our video, you'll understand what I'm talking about.

Scott:

In the foyer, there's a lot, that's the log cabin off to the left, there's

Scott:

the, and there's a white house.

Scott:

It looked like previously they had had a figurine of John Wilkes Booth

Scott:

out front, kind of off to the side, leaning on the rail of the White House.

Scott:

Right?

Scott:

And so they had had him there, it looked like, for some period of time, right?

Scott:

Because he was kind People, there's multiple pictures on the internet.

Scott:

You can find it pretty, pretty easily.

Scott:

So there are aspects of this museum that they've changed

Scott:

a little bit over the years.

Scott:

I don't think that's

Jenn:

good.

Jenn:

It's not his story.

Scott:

Yeah, I would agree with that.

Scott:

But I just thought it was interesting, kind of a little bit of foreshadowing of

Scott:

what you end up seeing at the end, right?

Jenn:

So who they have on the porch now is Granton McClellan, two of

Jenn:

his generals from the Civil War.

Jenn:

And then they have Frederick Douglass, and I think it was Sojourner Truth,

Jenn:

and so they're kind of on the porch.

Jenn:

And then you go into the White House, and like you said, things

Jenn:

happen pretty quickly for Lincoln, and he, again, is riding this

Jenn:

rollercoaster of highs and lows.

Jenn:

He's elected November 1860, he leaves for the White House in February

Jenn:

1861, that's when he's going to leave the House in Springfield.

Jenn:

And what happens not even two months later is the civil war.

Jenn:

Not even two months later, like the civil war will break out.

Jenn:

So he's in the white, he barely probably had time to unpack.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

Right?

Jenn:

And, and then I almost exactly a year after that happens, Willie dies.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

And he dies in the White House and again, devastated.

Jenn:

They're family.

Jenn:

This is where you get a lot of this depression of Lincoln, the melancholy,

Jenn:

the, you know, the problem with his dreams, like he had problems sleeping,

Jenn:

he's up at all hours, and he's wearing the, um, morning band on his Top hats.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

Which he will wear his entire life and he's wearing it the

Jenn:

night he's shot in Ford's

Scott:

Theater.

Scott:

The museum does a good job even before you get to that part of the museum

Scott:

where they show where his son Willie dies is because they walk you through

Scott:

this hallway where and in the video we kind of give it the title of like

Scott:

Lincoln is vilified by the public.

Scott:

Yes.

Scott:

Because there's, there's so much criticism of what he's

Scott:

doing, how he's handling things.

Scott:

And, I mean, we think the press is bad today.

Scott:

It was almost as bad back then.

Scott:

There's all these, like, negative articles, and they show pictures,

Scott:

and, and there's just, you know, caricatures of him that are not

Scott:

flattering and all this stuff.

Scott:

And so as you're walking through this hallway, there's actually voices.

Scott:

They get voice actors kind of saying these things about him.

Scott:

Mm hmm.

Scott:

And then you get up, you know, to where his, his son Willie dies.

Scott:

And so he's been dealing with this.

Scott:

Like you said, his entire time in his presidency, then he has a son that dies,

Scott:

like, I can't imagine what kind of, you know, mental strain that has on a person.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

And you see when they depict Willie's death in the room, the Lincolns are, are

Jenn:

dressed to the nines because they had just gotten back from a event, a social event.

Jenn:

So here they are acting as president and first lady of the United States,

Jenn:

coming home to their child who's just about to leave the world.

Jenn:

Just showing you what he is dealing with constantly.

Jenn:

And, again, then it goes into the Emancipation Proclamation.

Jenn:

Yes.

Jenn:

Which we have talked about, which, again, highly criticized.

Jenn:

Did he go too far?

Jenn:

Did he not go far enough?

Jenn:

Even as historians, we debate the Emancipation Proclamation today.

Jenn:

We can have a whole podcast just about this.

Jenn:

Real quick, it did not free all the enslaved, it only did free the enslaved in

Jenn:

local, in, in, in five designated areas.

Jenn:

All those areas were in the South, all those areas were not under Lincoln's

Jenn:

control at the time, and he did that.

Jenn:

to start kind of an uprising.

Jenn:

So when you think the Emancipation Proclamation wasn't like everybody

Jenn:

who is enslaved is now free.

Jenn:

That's not what it was.

Jenn:

It's the precursor to that.

Jenn:

It will evolve into more, but that's not what it was.

Jenn:

What was happening is he was.

Jenn:

He was losing ground.

Jenn:

Yeah in the south and he was losing.

Jenn:

So he had to make a big move So he had to make a big move And so he thought if

Jenn:

this information could get out to the enslaved in the south and they would

Jenn:

realize that they have been freed Maybe they would revolt become contraband

Jenn:

of war which is what they will become they make their way to certain areas

Jenn:

Fort Monroe, and then they in turn start to fight for the north which

Jenn:

54th Massachusetts is a good example of

Scott:

that.

Scott:

Yeah.

Scott:

And if folks are curious, we mentioned Fort Monroe.

Scott:

We have a, I think we have a previous podcast episode on it and video on it.

Scott:

I'll, I'll link that.

Scott:

If you're curious about kind of how this, the, the enslaved in the South,

Scott:

how they would escape Fort Monroe was basically kind of on that border, you

Scott:

know, it's a union held Fort kind of in Southern territory, but it's still union

Scott:

held and, but they would escape there.

Scott:

There's, there's kind of, we have a whole podcast and a

Scott:

whole video video about that.

Jenn:

So that's where that controversy comes in.

Jenn:

He didn't do enough because he's not freeing everybody.

Jenn:

He's not making a declaration to free everybody.

Jenn:

And it, and it was too much because people are like, you don't even have

Jenn:

control of that area that you're staking that you're freeing people for.

Jenn:

So that's where, and again, it's.

Jenn:

big bold letters.

Jenn:

It's criticism because today we think Emancipation Proclamation.

Jenn:

Awesome.

Jenn:

Great.

Jenn:

How wonderful.

Jenn:

But

Scott:

there was so much conflict.

Scott:

And they, I mean, it's so much so that, you know, they're depicting a

Scott:

scene as you're walking through the museum of, of him with his cabinet

Scott:

and how conflicted his cabinet was.

Scott:

And then you go to a whole nother section of it.

Scott:

The Declaration, and it's on both sides.

Scott:

You've got people for, hey, you should have gone further.

Scott:

They got people against, hey, you shouldn't have done it at all.

Scott:

And there's these peoples and these actors that kind of like these, uh,

Scott:

almost like ghostly images, but they're, they're video, you know, talking.

Scott:

We show a little bit in the video and it's really well done.

Scott:

And then it's Lincoln kind of all by himself.

Scott:

Yes.

Scott:

In this big dark room with just.

Scott:

Constant conflict.

Scott:

Yes.

Scott:

On, on, on each side.

Scott:

Yes.

Scott:

And that's, and it's him standing there just kind of, and I kind

Scott:

of put in the video that he just kind of stayed resolute.

Scott:

He was

Jenn:

resolute and he even his most trusted devices, like you

Jenn:

said, the cabinet was conflicted.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

And what.

Jenn:

What I think the museum does a good job of, and what we stress here,

Jenn:

is what we think of Lincoln today, memory of Lincoln, history of Lincoln,

Jenn:

is not what Lincoln lived through.

Jenn:

Absolutely.

Jenn:

It's not what he was in the moment.

Jenn:

And it's so much more amazing now, when you think about him now, but

Jenn:

then what he was going through.

Jenn:

It was no, it was much more, uh, contentious than what,

Jenn:

what we even think about today.

Scott:

Yeah.

Scott:

So then, then from there, they kind of anchor on that.

Scott:

They talk about how some African Americans would start joining the army.

Scott:

They go through kind of briefly how he would sit.

Scott:

And so, you know, he to kind of get these semi live updates of what's going

Jenn:

on.

Jenn:

He was very, again, he doesn't sleep a lot because of everything happening.

Jenn:

And, uh, yeah, he really liked to get, I mean, that was the most up

Jenn:

to date information at the time.

Jenn:

And so he wanted to get that most up to date information.

Jenn:

And then we talk about him delivering the Gettysburg address.

Jenn:

So Gettysburg is that turning point of the war.

Jenn:

Right.

Jenn:

July 1863.

Jenn:

And this is where really the South is making its big push into the North, right?

Jenn:

The South is making a big push into Pennsylvania and the North

Jenn:

prevails, pushes them back.

Jenn:

And that's when so many men died.

Jenn:

And so in November, Lincoln comes out to dedicate the cemetery and his speech,

Jenn:

probably his most famous speech, probably one of the most famous speeches in

Jenn:

the world, period, two minutes long.

Jenn:

242 words.

Jenn:

I mean, the man didn't have to say much to make a statement.

Jenn:

And it's so fast that even for the historic photography at the time, they

Jenn:

don't have a very good picture of it.

Jenn:

Because the photographers weren't expecting him to get

Jenn:

off the stage so quickly.

Jenn:

Yeah, I

Scott:

think the only picture, good picture they have there is

Scott:

like of him going and walking off the stage in the crowd.

Scott:

In the crowd.

Scott:

Yeah.

Scott:

I think he, his hat's even off.

Scott:

Yeah.

Scott:

Or something like that.

Scott:

And, and you kind of like the, I think we've done previous videos there, we'll

Scott:

link some of those in the show notes here, but you show that, and I remember kind

Scott:

of having to circle it when I edited the video originally, because it's hard to see

Jenn:

Lincoln.

Jenn:

So today.

Jenn:

You know, I'm just gonna talk real quick about the library is there's a

Jenn:

lot of papers Lincoln, especially his presidency But you can imagine there's

Jenn:

still a lot of papers out there that do exist about Lincoln because he was

Jenn:

a lawyer And so he was writing things and he was signing things but I think

Jenn:

the most valuable writing you will ever find at Abraham Lincoln will be

Jenn:

his Drafts of the Gettysburg Address.

Jenn:

Oh, okay.

Jenn:

And, and again, not everything has been found, and that's kind

Jenn:

of what the movie went into.

Jenn:

Things are still out there.

Jenn:

There are still private collectors of those things, and there are people

Jenn:

who have donated a lot to the Library of Congress and to the library.

Jenn:

So thank goodness we have those, but you never know.

Jenn:

If you ever find a Lincoln signature somewhere.

Jenn:

So it goes pretty quickly from Gettysburg to the 13th Amendment.

Jenn:

It fast

Scott:

forwards to the end of the war.

Jenn:

So the war is over.

Jenn:

So the 13th Amendment happens in January of 1865.

Jenn:

The war is over by April of 1865.

Jenn:

And again, Lincoln's got no time, he has no time to just Was it

Scott:

April 9th Appomattox was?

Jenn:

And then he's at Fort Slater April 15th.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

So he has not He doesn't even have a week.

Jenn:

Doesn't even have a week.

Jenn:

And, but I, when we, we show it on Instagram, real quick as a real,

Jenn:

and it's a great part of the video.

Jenn:

And we've talked about this before.

Jenn:

They were supposed to go to another show.

Jenn:

It's one of the first videos we did for Walk With History.

Jenn:

They were supposed to go to another show that night, plans to go to Ford's Theater

Jenn:

instead because they want to see a comedy and Our American Cousin is a comedy

Jenn:

and Mary Todd wants Lincoln to laugh.

Jenn:

They are very amorous at the time because they're like,

Jenn:

now we can have time together.

Jenn:

Now we can enjoy the presidency.

Jenn:

Now we can, and he had just been reelected, just been reelected.

Jenn:

We can mourn our son together.

Jenn:

He was like, let's take some time.

Jenn:

Let's take a trip.

Jenn:

You and I, let's just be together.

Jenn:

And she was very, and they even joke about it at Ford's theater because they go there

Jenn:

with another major and his fiance and they're hugging and kissing and touching.

Jenn:

And the major and his fiance are not even touching each other and Mary Todd's

Jenn:

like, what are, what will they think of

Scott:

us?

Scott:

Well, I mean, if you think about it, they've had this huge weight

Scott:

lifted off their shoulder.

Scott:

The war is over, like the South has surrendered and it's, you're through what

Scott:

you know is going to be the most difficult part of your presidential career.

Scott:

Yes.

Scott:

And

Jenn:

you're like, we did it.

Jenn:

And if you think about them as parents, Robert Todd has just come back.

Jenn:

He was there at Appomattox.

Jenn:

And so he's home at the White House and their other son, Tad, went

Jenn:

to go, took the other tickets.

Jenn:

They were going to, and so they have both boys home, both the

Jenn:

boys that are still living home.

Jenn:

And so they're having this like a great night.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

A date night.

Jenn:

This museum does a fantastic job of when you turn the corner,

Jenn:

you see John Wilkes Booth.

Jenn:

Behind the door of their presidential box.

Jenn:

Yep.

Jenn:

And then you can kind of get another vantage point where you can see where

Jenn:

he would jump from the stage, from the box onto the stage, and then run back.

Jenn:

And in that moment how quickly, boom.

Scott:

Yeah.

Scott:

And, and, and was kind of one of my favorite parts that

Scott:

I was making of the video.

Scott:

Because, one, I found a good song that kind of shows the rising tension,

Scott:

you know, and then it goes to, to boom, you know, the, the president

Scott:

shot and the president's dead.

Scott:

And then kind of, again, it, it, it quickly steps on to, you know, from there.

Scott:

They don't give John Wilkes Booth kind of a ton of airtime inside the museum.

Scott:

They don't really kind of bring him up too much.

Scott:

They just kind of show his character a little bit.

Scott:

Yep.

Jenn:

And I don't even think they talk about the trial at all.

Jenn:

So again, if you want to see about the trial and where it took place,

Jenn:

we have a whole video on that.

Jenn:

But what it goes into is just his...

Jenn:

death.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

And how the coffin lied in state.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

And what it looked like.

Jenn:

And the funeral train.

Jenn:

And the funeral train.

Jenn:

Which was very long.

Jenn:

It was very long.

Jenn:

It kind of took the same path that he took for his inauguration,

Jenn:

because he left Springfield to D.

Jenn:

C.

Jenn:

and he took this big, long trip before he became president.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

It almost took the same trip.

Scott:

It kind of goes up basically north up to Buffalo and then traces

Scott:

the Great Lakes all the way down

Jenn:

to Springfield.

Jenn:

Yes.

Jenn:

And you might wonder, why do we always talk about Erie?

Jenn:

It's because we were, we lived in Erie.

Jenn:

We were stationed in Erie when Scott had his CO command, his commanding officer.

Jenn:

Job tour was in Erie, Pennsylvania.

Jenn:

So we're always interested in what will

Scott:

happen The funny thing is is a lot of historical things happened through

Scott:

Erie because they used to build big, large parts of the railroads and trains there.

Scott:

Yes.

Scott:

So they used to build large parts of that.

Scott:

So of course the train tracks would go through there.

Scott:

Yes.

Scott:

And so in that era, the late 1800s, early 1900s, all through the 1800s really, that

Scott:

was actually a fairly significant part because one, it was on the Great Lakes

Scott:

and two, They're, for some reason, that's where they were building large train parts

Scott:

and rail station parts and it connects

Jenn:

Buffalo and Cleveland, which at the time were some of

Jenn:

your two big industrial cities.

Scott:

There's a lot of history that happened through there.

Scott:

So he, Lincoln's funeral train goes kind of up north and traces the

Scott:

Great Lakes down to Springfield.

Scott:

And they bury him in Springfield.

Scott:

They bury

Jenn:

him in Springfield.

Jenn:

So you get to see what the coffin looked like and what George

Jenn:

Washington's portrait over it.

Jenn:

And then that's really the end of the museum.

Jenn:

And I think it really does a good job of showing you just

Jenn:

how abrupt civil war is over.

Jenn:

The union is brought back together and we, then we lose the president who did that.

Jenn:

And I almost, it's, it's to me, it's kind of serendipitous of America.

Jenn:

We talk, I talk about this at the end with no struggle, there's no progress.

Jenn:

He got us through.

Jenn:

That's why people consider Abraham Lincoln the greatest president we have ever had.

Jenn:

He gets us through this, our country, resolves it, and then he's gone.

Scott:

Well, and, and he, we've talked about it a couple times, you know,

Scott:

and then we'll wrap things up, that he didn't try to imprison or execute

Scott:

any of the leaders of the South.

Scott:

Nope.

Scott:

Right?

Scott:

He immediately wanted to move on towards healing and in a leader like

Scott:

that, setting the stage and setting really the culture of what the

Scott:

next steps of the country will be.

Scott:

I think people don't recognize that enough.

Scott:

And I, and the more I learn about him through doing this channel

Scott:

and the podcast and that is, is there's so much forethought in that.

Scott:

Because you could very easily continue that cycle of bitterness and hey,

Scott:

you're not, you know, you're not ours.

Scott:

Like, we surrendered.

Scott:

You, we didn't want this.

Scott:

Yeah.

Scott:

And then if he had continued and like executed Jefferson Davis and if he had

Scott:

executed generals and this and the other, like, It just would have made it worse.

Scott:

Yeah.

Scott:

So it was very smart of him not to do that.

Scott:

He

Jenn:

was, and it was, it says a lot about a character of a man.

Jenn:

It really does.

Jenn:

So it was a forgiveness without malice.

Jenn:

Remember we talk about that at Appomattox and we, we've done a whole

Jenn:

story about Jefferson Davis and Lee.

Jenn:

And I think if he would have executed those men because how much

Jenn:

they were beloved in the South, he would have created martyrs.

Jenn:

And he would have created a lot.

Jenn:

I mean, it wasn't reconstruction was more like deconstruction.

Jenn:

I think it would have been much worse to have these martyrs to

Jenn:

to hold on to for much longer.

Jenn:

Yeah, Lincoln and I thank goodness Johnson kind of took that from him and

Jenn:

was kind of resolute about the same thing.

Jenn:

But it's an amazing museum.

Jenn:

It is

Scott:

a must see.

Scott:

It's so interactive and friendly for kids and plus we didn't even

Scott:

get to go to the library portion.

Scott:

It was closed that day and we had wanted to go.

Scott:

You could, it, if you were in that part of the country, even if

Scott:

you're not, you should, you really should make a dedicated effort to

Scott:

go see that museum and the library.

Scott:

It's absolutely incredible.

Scott:

It feels like going to Disneyland for half of a day.

Scott:

It's incredible.

Scott:

Um, so, so thank you again to everybody listening.

Scott:

If you guys enjoyed this podcast episode, please share it with a friend.

Scott:

Um, we've got more Lincoln topics coming up.

Scott:

We got to go inside of his home.

Scott:

So if you enjoyed this podcast, please subscribe because we

Scott:

got more on that coming up.

Scott:

We appreciate you.

Scott:

Um, and we rely on your community to grow and we appreciate you all every day.

Scott:

We'll talk to you next time.

Scott:

Thank you.

Scott:

Transcribed

Jenn:

by https: otter.

Jenn:

ai