You found the backup wrap up your go-to podcast for all things
Speaker:backup recovery and cyber recovery.
Speaker:In this episode, we're gonna talk about the cybersecurity concept
Speaker:of a honeypot server through the lens of Mr. Robot episode or season
Speaker:one, episode seven and eight.
Speaker:We'll look at what makes one so effective, uh, how it can catch external hackers,
Speaker:as well as, uh, insider threats.
Speaker:Why?
Speaker:The key to success is that nobody knows that it exists.
Speaker:We also talk about proper log storage and why that's crucial for forensic analysis.
Speaker:That's gonna be important if the bad guys actually come knocking.
Speaker:By the way, if you don't know who I am, I'm w Curtis Preston, AKA, Mr.
Speaker:Backup, and I've been passionate about backup and recovery for over 30 years.
Speaker:Ever since.
Speaker:I had to tell my boss that there were no backups of the production
Speaker:database that we just lost.
Speaker:I don't want that to happen to you, and that's why I do this.
Speaker:On this podcast, we turn unappreciated admins into Cyber Recovery Heroes.
Speaker:This is the backup wrap up.
Speaker:welcome to the show.
Speaker:Hi, I am w Curtis Preston, AKA, Mr. Backup, and I have with me a guy who
Speaker:probably should just be taking me to the hospital instead of talking
Speaker:to me on a podcast recording.
Speaker:Prasanna Malaiyandi, how's it going?
Speaker:Prasanna,
Speaker:I am good Curtis, and I would love to take you to the hospital, but unfortunately
Speaker:by the time I get down there, uh, I don't think it would help your cause.
Speaker:you could probably be, I would be expired.
Speaker:well, hopefully not, but hopefully you'll just be better about that.
Speaker:Yeah, so hopefully this is short term, you know, short-lived.
Speaker:So for this, yeah,
Speaker:listeners
Speaker:yeah.
Speaker:This, this is, this is,
Speaker:know what?
Speaker:It's actually been a while since you've had an injury, knock on wood.
Speaker:But
Speaker:this count as an injury.
Speaker:I, I self-inflicted I think does count.
Speaker:So, all right, so I have this product, uh, you know, called Pure Cleanse.
Speaker:By the way, for those of you who watch us on YouTube, thank
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:who are
Speaker:Uh,
Speaker:you can watch our
Speaker:I, I'm,
Speaker:Faces on
Speaker:I, yeah.
Speaker:Uh, same, same name.
Speaker:Uh, so I'm holding up a, a, a cup that looks like it's full of pea.
Speaker:It is not full of pea.
Speaker:So it, it's a product used for like cleansing, like a room,
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Especially of smells.
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:And, um.
Speaker:disinfectant, basically.
Speaker:an industrial.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:And, and, um, but, but from an air perspective.
Speaker:So you drop a tablet, um, let me see here.
Speaker:Oh, this is, this is a, this is the way it comes.
Speaker:You get, you get this, you get this tablet, right?
Speaker:And you put, you fill water up to that, to the red line, and then you
Speaker:in.
Speaker:drop the tablet in, and then you leave the room.
Speaker:And it, it smells kind of like chlorine, but like really strong chlorine.
Speaker:And, um, and, and then you, and then once, once that's done
Speaker:and I
Speaker:and then you,
Speaker:is, uh, leave the room.
Speaker:yeah.
Speaker:Leave the room.
Speaker:Wow.
Speaker:Definitely still some.
Speaker:So I did that.
Speaker:I did all the stuff right and then.
Speaker:I went in and I took it out, and then I was showing it to, uh, my cleaning
Speaker:person and I was showing it to her.
Speaker:And then I was like, it smells kind of like chlorine.
Speaker:And I like popped the lid off and took a whiff and my nose was like
Speaker:literally this close, and I thought I was gonna have to go to the hospital
Speaker:yeah.
Speaker:not convinced that I shouldn't be in the hospital.
Speaker:Uh, my, my lungs, my, my airways closed up.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:And, uh, that was, that was not a good move.
Speaker:like you dummy, you're not supposed to be sniffing that stuff.
Speaker:Yeah,
Speaker:you.
Speaker:yeah, yeah.
Speaker:You, you're right.
Speaker:You're probably right.
Speaker:It was probably a, uh, yeah.
Speaker:And basically it was like, it was like I sniffed fire into my air pod, you
Speaker:know, into my air, long air airways.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:It burned like a lot and it's still, and then like immediately, you know,
Speaker:my nose started running and I couldn't breathe and I, I, I thought I was
Speaker:gonna pass out, but luckily I did not.
Speaker:And, uh, it's now an hour later and I'm still
Speaker:Feeling it.
Speaker:yeah, I'm still feeling it.
Speaker:Um, yeah.
Speaker:you do need to take a break during the podcast and go see, seek
Speaker:medical attention, I think our listeners would totally understand.
Speaker:Um, I think, you know, just, uh,
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:good times, good times.
Speaker:Uh, so don't do that.
Speaker:Uh, I like the product.
Speaker:I like the product a lot, but, uh, don't, don't breathe it afterwards.
Speaker:Not, you know, something that's meant to be an industrial
Speaker:strength, like cleanse five.
Speaker:It's, it's supposed to cleanse 500 square feet.
Speaker:Then I just sniffed it like a maroon.
Speaker:Oh, Curtis, Curtis.
Speaker:Curtis, what are we going to do with you?
Speaker:Nothing, nothing.
Speaker:There's, it is just hopeless sometimes.
Speaker:Sometimes I just ask myself, you know?
Speaker:But, uh,
Speaker:But it has been a while though, since you've injured
Speaker:since I've done something really stupid.
Speaker:Yeah, yeah.
Speaker:Well, since I've,
Speaker:well, no, no.
Speaker:no.
Speaker:I, it's probably been 2, 3, 4 months.
Speaker:What was the last thing?
Speaker:What are you, what are you thinking of?
Speaker:Uh, remember when you, uh, were disinfecting a different room in your
Speaker:Oh
Speaker:uh, you decided to walk in while said
Speaker:yeah, I was, that was an ozone machine and um, for those of you that aren't
Speaker:familiar, so ozone is like oh two.
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:I think it's like two oxygen molecules and, um, I have a, again, an industrial
Speaker:strength ozone machine, and you know, when you have an ozone machine, you're
Speaker:not, you're not supposed to be in there.
Speaker:And I, I went in because like, I, I was just sorting out
Speaker:the, like, the timing part.
Speaker:And, uh, I went in there and, um.
Speaker:I was only in there maybe 30 seconds.
Speaker:And same thing like this, like I, I, I had to go, I had to go sit down
Speaker:for a while 'cause I couldn't breathe like my, again, my airway constricted.
Speaker:So I think maybe, uh, for future reference,
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:seems potentially dangerous, don't sniff it.
Speaker:Don't breathe it.
Speaker:Well, I, I held my breath when I went in the room.
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:I ne I, I was just in, in there to sort out the timer.
Speaker:I held my breath when I went in, but I was just in just a little bit too long
Speaker:and so I ended up having to inhale and I inhaled, uh, and it was not good.
Speaker:I'm just saying.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:yeah, so for those listeners, if Curtis sounds a little under the
Speaker:weather, that is why we wish him all a speedy recovery and hope he
Speaker:comes back to his normal self soon.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:So, uh, this will be an interesting episode.
Speaker:We're gonna, we're we're gonna, we're gonna take two episodes, one episode
Speaker:of Mr. Robot in our continued series.
Speaker:Spoiler alert, we're gonna talk about all kinds of stuff.
Speaker:And our continued series on stuff that we can pick up from Mr. Robot.
Speaker:And the first episode, which is episode 1.6,
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:right?
Speaker:Uh, and then second episode 1.7, 1.6.
Speaker:Didn't have a whole lot in it from a cybersecurity perspective.
Speaker:It did have a whole lot in it from a crime perspective, but, but not from
Speaker:a cyber crime perspective so much.
Speaker:You wanna, you wanna summarize, uh, 1.6 or you want me to do it?
Speaker:Uh, I'll let you go ahead and do it.
Speaker:Okay.
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:So this,
Speaker:said, it was all like backstory, which
Speaker:yeah.
Speaker:the story, but not so much from a tech perspective.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:So you may remember from the last episode, uh, it ended with Shayla's death.
Speaker:So Elliot's neighbor.
Speaker:Friend, uh, ended with her death.
Speaker:This episode opens with like a flashback of when, when he first met her.
Speaker:And, um, the, um, uh, and then we also see that Angela makes a deal with Terry
Speaker:Colby, the former CTO of evil corp, that she will testify that she broke
Speaker:the chain of custody with this DAT file.
Speaker:And why does that matter?
Speaker:It's because it renders it inadmissible in, uh, in court, right?
Speaker:And
Speaker:Uh,
Speaker:the
Speaker:yeah,
Speaker:like their smoking gun to say
Speaker:yeah, it's, yeah, exactly.
Speaker:And so he, he's gonna, um, she's gonna say that she broke chain
Speaker:of custody, which will then essentially let him off the hook.
Speaker:But in, in, uh, she, he, he's going to in, um, what, what would you call that?
Speaker:Um, what would you call that in exchange for him saying that he was
Speaker:there when they decided to poison, you know, her family essentially.
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:Um, then we start to see the beginnings of this meetings with this
Speaker:mysterious individual known as White Rose, the leader of the Dark Army.
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:We've, uh.
Speaker:and I think in.
Speaker:1.6. We don't actually know who white rose is.
Speaker:No, no.
Speaker:they've kind of talked about it before.
Speaker:It's like the person who leads a dark army, but like we have
Speaker:no idea who this person is and they just wanna set up a meeting.
Speaker:And do you wanna talk about why they wanna set up a meeting?
Speaker:I.
Speaker:Um, well this is, this is because they want to do, they want to
Speaker:be able to do attack all of the different, uh, steel mountain.
Speaker:Um.
Speaker:Data centers all at one time, and they need the dark army to be able to do that.
Speaker:Right?
Speaker:Yep.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Um, and then, um, you know, we get this, um, we get this, uh, this confession
Speaker:from Elliot to, to his therapist that like, you know, he's act everything
Speaker:and he's actually quite open with her, but in the process of opening
Speaker:with her, he scares a crap out of her.
Speaker:Like
Speaker:Um,
Speaker:Yeah,
Speaker:yeah.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Uh.
Speaker:says, I hacked you.
Speaker:I know everything about
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:don't take your medicines.
Speaker:I know all those things about you.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:I know your, I know your,
Speaker:Deepest secrets.
Speaker:yeah.
Speaker:Your deepest secrets.
Speaker:Uh, yeah.
Speaker:And then, and then, uh, Tyrell, uh, does a little thing.
Speaker:Yeah, so Tyrell, if you remember from the last episode, he and his wife had gone
Speaker:and had dinner with Scott and Sharon and there's sort of that entire scene in the
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:of that.
Speaker:And
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:now it's actually where Scott gets officially announced as a CTO and
Speaker:they throw a shin dig at the office.
Speaker:once again, Tyrell is like, Hey, I'm gonna go meet up with Sharon.
Speaker:He is like, come up to the rooftop, I know what you want.
Speaker:And she shows up and uh, yeah.
Speaker:And then he basically kills her
Speaker:Yeah, he just strangles her.
Speaker:Uh, that was a, that was a sort of an unexpected, you think
Speaker:they're about to, you know,
Speaker:yeah.
Speaker:t wow.
Speaker:And then next thing you know, it's,
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:and, uh, that was not good.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Um, so if we forward to, uh, the next episode.
Speaker:Which is 1.7 AKA white rose.
Speaker:So you see Darlene stealing a gun, right?
Speaker:Because she's very worried about the fact that they're gonna meet
Speaker:white rose and she, you know, she's scared of, of whoever white rose is.
Speaker:Um, and then, um, we, we learned from, um.
Speaker:Gideon visits Tyrell, and sort of says, Hey, this is all the stuff
Speaker:that we've been doing on your behalf.
Speaker:And he mentions that there actually is a honeypot.
Speaker:We're gonna talk about that.
Speaker:That's sort of, I think they're gonna be the key thing we're
Speaker:gonna talk about in this episode.
Speaker:But, uh, uh, and, and nobody, nobody but nobody, but uh, uh, Gideon seems
Speaker:to want this honeypot to exist.
Speaker:Um, and then, um.
Speaker:The, we find out, uh, obviously there's this whole thing about, uh,
Speaker:sort of the, the subplot is Tyrell freaking out about the fact that people
Speaker:are looking into Sharon's murder.
Speaker:Uh, his wife finds out about Sharon's murder.
Speaker:Uh, but then we get, um, the whole big reveal about Mr. Robot.
Speaker:So there's been a lot of, up to this point, there's been a
Speaker:lot of people theorizing that Mr. Robot was all in his head.
Speaker:And it's still, I'm still a little confused because Mr. Robot is his
Speaker:father, and he's not, he's not old enough to be his father, so that
Speaker:means he's gotta be in his head.
Speaker:But that doesn't make any sense because we also have the scene of
Speaker:him meeting with, with, uh, Tyrell.
Speaker:Tyrell, and also he's talking to Darlene and all sorts of other things
Speaker:He's not old enough to be his father.
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:Well, eh, I think he's old enough to be his father at the point, because Elliot
Speaker:goes back right in this episode and he, so, because towards the end, right?
Speaker:Um, he goes and tries to kiss Darlene.
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:Oh yeah.
Speaker:Oh, I forgot about that.
Speaker:And Darlene is like, Elliot, do you not know who I am?
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:like, you're Darlene.
Speaker:And she's
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:am I?
Speaker:then he's like, oh, you're my sister.
Speaker:You're Princess Leia.
Speaker:yeah.
Speaker:And then he, and then he freaks out because he's like,
Speaker:uh, what all am I forgetting?
Speaker:And so if folks remember, he like would.
Speaker:Compromise someone then delete all the data.
Speaker:But before he did, he would burn it on a CD and keep the CD and name it with like
Speaker:different bands and things like that.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:he goes back and looks and he finds a CD that's not labeled and he looks
Speaker:at it and he realizes it's his.
Speaker:And
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:looking at the pictures and he sees like a picture of Mr. Robot, right?
Speaker:And he sees pictures of his sister, Darlene and all the rest.
Speaker:And then he starts putting together.
Speaker:And then he's like, what is going on?
Speaker:And that's when the episode ends with Mr. Robot pounding on the
Speaker:door and saying, we need to talk
Speaker:we need to talk.
Speaker:It doesn't, I'm, I'm still confused.
Speaker:And that, that's because like he's basically the same age
Speaker:as a
Speaker:as, as the picture, so.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:So I'm very, so, you know, because I'm, I'm all confused,
Speaker:but, uh, remind me who is Krista.
Speaker:Krista is the psychologist
Speaker:Oh, right, right, right.
Speaker:Okay.
Speaker:Um, okay.
Speaker:Uh,
Speaker:all right.
Speaker:yeah.
Speaker:And there's also, so one thing we didn't touch upon, and maybe we'll talk about
Speaker:it uh, maybe in a different episode, maybe in this episode, right, is one of
Speaker:the scenes is Cisco, who's the person who works for the Dark Army, right?
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Ollie the cd.
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:Ollie and was like, Hey, I need you to do this for me.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:And then there's this entire scene where Ali is basically in the middle of
Speaker:this attack that happens on All Safe,
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:He goes up to Elliot and is like, Hey, I need you to go drop these
Speaker:hard drives off at this place
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:And it was all the setup to, yeah.
Speaker:It was all a setup.
Speaker:And that is where he meets, uh, white Rose.
Speaker:Yeah, play.
Speaker:It's, you know what's funny is I knew BD Wong was in this episode
Speaker:because it was in the thing.
Speaker:And if it hadn't been for that, I'm not sure I would've recognized BD Wong.
Speaker:But, uh, 'cause he is, he's playing, uh, you know, a trans, uh,
Speaker:woman essentially in the episode.
Speaker:Uh, and, um.
Speaker:Uh, I, yeah, I'm not sure I would, I would've recognized him, but, um, so yeah.
Speaker:So we're, we're gonna come back to that.
Speaker:We're gonna, I think we're gonna do a separate episode on that aspect.
Speaker:But today I, I wanted to talk about this idea of a honeypot, which is a really
Speaker:cool idea that you can use, uh, and is frequently used in cybersecurity.
Speaker:And I first learned about the concept of a honeypot.
Speaker:When reading, um, a cuckoo egg,
Speaker:Yep.
Speaker:you read a cuckoo egg.
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:Um, and you wanna, you want to do a quick summary of a cuckoo
Speaker:egg for those who haven't read
Speaker:a Cuckoo's Egg is a nonfiction recount of Cliff Stoller, I think.
Speaker:Ital?
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:who used to be, uh, employed at Berkeley, and he was managing computer
Speaker:infrastructure and he once noticed that a mainframe, like the timing
Speaker:would be off on the mainframe.
Speaker:he was like, who's using the resources?
Speaker:This is way back in the day when you shared CPUs and
Speaker:all the other things and you
Speaker:it was like a, it was like a three second difference between
Speaker:the two different time, um, yeah.
Speaker:Accounting system.
Speaker:he basically was trying to understand where this was, what was going on,
Speaker:and he unravels this like giant espionage plot of like, I think it was
Speaker:hackers in Russia using resources and
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:use resources and
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:And,
Speaker:networks in the us.
Speaker:and it was early days of cyber hacking and so like they, he went to the FBI
Speaker:and the FBI's like, I don't understand.
Speaker:Did they steal anything?
Speaker:And,
Speaker:He's like, no, but they're in our network, you know?
Speaker:yeah, and this is before like the normal internet as we think of it today, right?
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:Right,
Speaker:DARPA back in the day, and the connectivity between like research
Speaker:institutes and the Pentagon and other things, like it wasn't
Speaker:as widely open as it is today.
Speaker:right, right, right.
Speaker:It's a
Speaker:Uh
Speaker:but people should go read.
Speaker:Take a look at it.
Speaker:uh, where, where did the term, where did the term Ferage Cage come up in there?
Speaker:Faraday Cage came
Speaker:I.
Speaker:he was going into meet White Rose.
Speaker:Oh, the whole, the whole room's a Faraday cage.
Speaker:Okay.
Speaker:And then there's just this one little thing in there.
Speaker:There's this, uh, a
Speaker:Steganography software, uh, that Elliot uses to.
Speaker:Encrypt or to decrypt some, um, uh, information that he had in his wallet.
Speaker:There's this thing called Deep Sound, which used to, um, uh, to encrypt
Speaker:stuff inside a, uh, inside a music, which is kind of interesting, uh, way.
Speaker:Back to.
Speaker:Cliff stole in the middle of that story, he does set up a honeypot, and
Speaker:so you, you want to just sort of give the basic concept of what a honeypot is.
Speaker:Yeah, basically a honeypot is you create something that's so enticing for the
Speaker:attackers that they will then focus on that instead of everything else.
Speaker:And then this thing that you've created, you're monitoring, you're making it
Speaker:obvious, and you're able to detect when someone is attacking, so you
Speaker:know that someone's in your network.
Speaker:Yeah, because the, the one really key thing of a honeypot, at least
Speaker:a proper honeypot, I, I'd say a couple of things in there, right?
Speaker:One is we don't want to put anything in there that's actually valuable, right?
Speaker:Uh, because the whole point is to entice the, the hackers, uh, into that thing.
Speaker:And then the other thing is that it needs to not.
Speaker:That no one needs to ever log into the honeypot for any valid business reason.
Speaker:Yeah,
Speaker:Um, and and why would that be?
Speaker:because then it might be used for legit traffic, and you want to
Speaker:I.
Speaker:basically know when someone's actually hit it and nothing else should have
Speaker:hit it except a malicious person.
Speaker:Yeah, exactly.
Speaker:So you've got this server that looks very interesting, you know,
Speaker:a server with, with the name.
Speaker:Like, here's where all our important stuff is, right?
Speaker:Um, uh, like, like priority one, documents, so we, we name it
Speaker:like our 11, herbs and spices,
Speaker:Hm.
Speaker:corporate financial stuff.
Speaker:Um, you know, um, I'm, I'm, I'm hearkening back to being in a, I was at a. It
Speaker:was a vendor actually in, in my area.
Speaker:So it was up in the Irvine area and it was a vendor that I was working
Speaker:with and I just asked for a conference room to like make a phone call.
Speaker:And I went in the conference room and while I'm in this conference room, I
Speaker:look up at the whiteboard and all the corporate secrets were on the whiteboard.
Speaker:And it was like, it was like, um.
Speaker:No one should see this.
Speaker:Literally, they, they, they, they, no one needs to know this.
Speaker:It was something, something I was like, I was just like, uh, I don't
Speaker:think I'm supposed to be in here.
Speaker:take us picture?
Speaker:but I did not take a picture.
Speaker:Uh, for the record, this was before every phone had a camera on it.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Um, but yeah, so you, you, you, you, you, I guess you, you wouldn't want to
Speaker:make it super obvious, but you want to.
Speaker:Basically, um, included in the, in whatever naming convention
Speaker:that you typically have.
Speaker:And what, how would they find it then?
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:this is where they're doing like network discovery and right.
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:attacker gets into a network, they're probably gonna look and say, okay, what
Speaker:other systems can we try to compromise?
Speaker:And they will scan the network and say, okay, here's a system.
Speaker:Okay, are there any ports open?
Speaker:Are there any, what uh, operating system is it?
Speaker:Can I actually get into it because maybe it'll allow me to escalate privileges.
Speaker:Maybe that system has access to other resources.
Speaker:All the
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:So during the reconnaissance phase, right, they, they identify
Speaker:this potential resource and then they, um, they get in it.
Speaker:And, and what you could also do is you could, uh, you could.
Speaker:Include maybe some common exploits, right?
Speaker:Do you remember what my favorite exploit is, or my least favorite exploit?
Speaker:Depending on how you look at it.
Speaker:No.
Speaker:The ransomware deployment protocol.
Speaker:Oh, RTP.
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:Uh, so you, you, you leave RDP on, you leave the administrative
Speaker:share on, uh, in Windows, right?
Speaker:Uh, you allow some well-known exploit, uh, to, to be there, right?
Speaker:So you, you, you, you, you, it's like you, you have this, you have this,
Speaker:uh, this, this building that's like.
Speaker:It's flashing red sign, really important stuff.
Speaker:And then you unlock all the doors,
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:right?
Speaker:So you leave RDP open, you leave, uh, you don't have to do all these
Speaker:things, but you could do one or more of these things where you leave RDP
Speaker:open, you have a common exploit.
Speaker:There's two times when you might want to have a honeypot.
Speaker:One is just a honeypot all the time.
Speaker:That's a server that's just there, just 24 7 that no one should ever access.
Speaker:And if they do access, it sets off the klaxon on alerts.
Speaker:Right?
Speaker:Um, and then, uh, the other would be if you believe you have been infiltrated.
Speaker:You don't, I mean, it takes a lot of chutzpah to do this second one,
Speaker:right, where, you know, you believe that someone's in your network, but
Speaker:you're not going to cut them off.
Speaker:You want to see what they're up to.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:you could actually sort of turn on this honeypot
Speaker:And.
Speaker:and, and, oh, the reason why I was bringing that up is
Speaker:if you know that they've.
Speaker:They have a compromised, uh, account.
Speaker:They have access to a particular account.
Speaker:You would wanna make sure that that account is available in that server.
Speaker:The one other thing I was gonna mention, a honeypot, which you haven't mentioned
Speaker:yet, is you might also run a honeypot just to look for insider threats as well.
Speaker:Really?
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:It's a really good point, right?
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Curtis, you should not have access to the financial data and.
Speaker:are you going and accessing a random financial share
Speaker:Right, right.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:That'd be a really great way to find, uh, and you know, and I, I'll say this again.
Speaker:I'm gonna, I'm gonna think about another one of my favorite TV shows.
Speaker:I am The Danger No, no.
Speaker:I am the Danger.
Speaker:I got nothing,
Speaker:I, I am the one who knocks nothing.
Speaker:nothing.
Speaker:Um.
Speaker:Breaking bad.
Speaker:Oh,
Speaker:So the whole thing with, with, with the, the reason why he was so, one of
Speaker:the reasons why he was so successful is the concept of hiding in plain sight.
Speaker:Right?
Speaker:Once that veneer was off, it, it took five minutes to figure out, to, to
Speaker:prove that he was who he, who he was.
Speaker:He, what was it?
Speaker:What was his thing?
Speaker:What was his name?
Speaker:the German, the.
Speaker:Heisenberg it o once the, once the whole, the, the, the,
Speaker:the book on the toilet thing.
Speaker:Once that came out, hiding in sight only works.
Speaker:I if, if no one is looking
Speaker:Yep.
Speaker:right.
Speaker:Um, and so, like, for example, uh, Marty Bird, uh, in, in Ozark, he was.
Speaker:Not hiding in plain sight.
Speaker:Everybody knew he was up to the, the, the genius of that was that he,
Speaker:the FBI's looking directly at him and he manages to not get caught.
Speaker:Why?
Speaker:What, what's relevant in this case, a honeypot only works
Speaker:if nobody knows it's there.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:And so when we have this in the episode, uh, Tyrell, uh, finds out that the
Speaker:honeypot and what, so it's kind of funny.
Speaker:him.
Speaker:Gideon tells him that there, that there's a honeypot and it, it's
Speaker:like, why did you tell, I mean, I guess Gideon, you know Gideon's
Speaker:didn't wanna
Speaker:a, you know.
Speaker:he didn't wanna lose a business.
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:Oh, that's right.
Speaker:He wanted him to know about all of the different stuff that
Speaker:they were doing to make sure
Speaker:because he also had to tell him about, uh, Angela and the DAT file and
Speaker:I.
Speaker:Kolby,
Speaker:Right?
Speaker:Yeah, yeah, yeah.
Speaker:So good news, bad news, good news, right?
Speaker:So he's like, I want to, I want you to know about all the things we're doing
Speaker:to try to find the, the bad guy, right?
Speaker:Um, and what I don't yet remember is why, what was Tyrell doing with the Honey Pot?
Speaker:So he wanted to go because he realized that, so here's the thing is I don't
Speaker:think they quite got Honey pot, correct.
Speaker:Okay.
Speaker:well, I think what they were referring to is they knew that,
Speaker:or they, Gideon suspected that that server was still compromised,
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:and so he set up monitoring on that
Speaker:Uh.
Speaker:than creating a new instance.
Speaker:So it's still essentially a honey pot because he's monitoring it.
Speaker:He's like firewalled it off from everything else so no one
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:it
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:He, he makes a point of saying that he, they think they're on
Speaker:the network or the on the main network, but they're actually not.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:They fired a while it off.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:And so, so then Tyrell wants to go and look and say, okay,
Speaker:what have they compromised?
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:Which is when he starts digging in and that's when you're like,
Speaker:oh, we don't know what's going on.
Speaker:And he has to leave because of the murder investigation.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Um,
Speaker:also interesting though because even though he said yes, I fired it
Speaker:off from the main network, Tyrell from his desktop PC was able to
Speaker:SSH into it and connect into it.
Speaker:LA la show is great.
Speaker:I don't wanna hear any facts.
Speaker:Um, yeah.
Speaker:You know, I was gonna, yeah,
Speaker:Which,
Speaker:has his station over there.
Speaker:it's all like V land off, and it only allows inbound connections
Speaker:into that honeypot, right?
Speaker:So,
Speaker:Sure.
Speaker:We'll, we'll, yeah.
Speaker:Um,
Speaker:being nitpicky as a
Speaker:yeah, it's okay.
Speaker:person.
Speaker:It's, it's suited.
Speaker:But, um, but in terms of, so I, I would just say that, you know,
Speaker:if you haven't thought of the idea of having a honeypot server.
Speaker:Or multiple honeypot servers.
Speaker:Again, you know, you wanna, you wanna leave it with some common exploits,
Speaker:you wanna leave it, uh, available.
Speaker:You wanna make it look like it has some interesting stuff.
Speaker:Um, and again, I I, there's all these TV references that keep coming up
Speaker:in my head when I think about this.
Speaker:And, and a lot of them have to do actually with, uh, with Alias a TV show alias.
Speaker:There was, there were a lot of.
Speaker:Systems in there.
Speaker:There were a lot of episodes there where they would, they would
Speaker:want to make the, the bad actor
Speaker:It's almost like
Speaker:believe that they Yeah, they, well, they want the bad actor to believe
Speaker:they got something great when in reality they gave them garbage data.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:Um, and, uh, so, um.
Speaker:But, but, but that is the point.
Speaker:A again, it only works if, um, it only works if they don't know it's there.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:It only works if they're able to get in, right?
Speaker:And again, if there's anything sniffing at those ports, it's a bad actor, right?
Speaker:And so then you can do some, some, um, forensic, um, analysis and you
Speaker:can figure out where that person is coming from and perhaps that will then
Speaker:allow you to shut off that person.
Speaker:Or the other thing is maybe it'll help you understand what are they looking for,
Speaker:Right, right.
Speaker:Because that's almost as important.
Speaker:Actually, that's probably more important than just shutting them out, right?
Speaker:Agreed.
Speaker:And you know, because you know when I've talked with Mike a lot, right?
Speaker:Our, you know, my.
Speaker:Dr. Mike.
Speaker:Mike?
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Mike Sailor, my fellow co-author.
Speaker:Fellow co-author.
Speaker:That's redundant.
Speaker:Yes.
Speaker:co-author for my upcoming book, learning Ransomware Response and Recovery,
Speaker:which by the way, I just found out today is actually already on Amazon.
Speaker:Woohoo.
Speaker:You can, you can pre-order it on Amazon.
Speaker:Nice.
Speaker:I was like, well, I should probably finish the day
Speaker:we're in.
Speaker:Um, we're in the fa we finished tech review.
Speaker:The tech reviewers, uh, gave it overwhelmingly positive reviews.
Speaker:Uh, you know, if you, you know, change this, change that emphasize
Speaker:this deemphasize that, um, we, one of the things was that we did was we
Speaker:reduced, there was a history session, like the history of ransomware,
Speaker:and they're like, nobody cares.
Speaker:Nobody cares about the history.
Speaker:It was just, I think the only point of the history was.
Speaker:To say, you know, this has actually been going on for a long time, you know,
Speaker:all the way back since the eighties.
Speaker:The first,
Speaker:like it
Speaker:um,
Speaker:one page rather than like an entire
Speaker:yeah, that, yeah, it was like five pages.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Um, and, um, so the one page, or the, the, the first known, the first
Speaker:malware that's considered to be ransomware was actually called the
Speaker:aids, um, Trojan back in the eighties.
Speaker:Um.
Speaker:But, uh, anyway, so, oh, go back to Mike.
Speaker:One of the things that Mike talks a lot about is once you've like, stopped
Speaker:the, you know, the attack, uh, or while it's going on, but, but, but generally,
Speaker:once you've stopped the attack.
Speaker:Now's the time to do forensic analysis to figure out how did the attack happen?
Speaker:How did they get in?
Speaker:And the honeypot system would be a prime way to do that, right?
Speaker:Because if, if it's a good enough honeypot, perhaps there's many honeypots,
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:you're gonna see them logging in and you're gonna say, oh,
Speaker:they logged in from this system.
Speaker:Then you can go look at that system and you can see where that system,
Speaker:and you can follow the trail
Speaker:It's
Speaker:where it leads.
Speaker:Yeah, exactly Right.
Speaker:And then the other thing, the other key to that is, is that log storage, right?
Speaker:Uh, as, as much as you can set up log storage systems so that logs
Speaker:don't get just randomly deleted by the, by the threat actor.
Speaker:and preferably don't log locally.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:That's what, yeah, that's kind of what I'm saying, right?
Speaker:Se set up a system by which these important logs are stored
Speaker:remotely, uh, and, and immutably.
Speaker:Yes, I was gonna say, protect that log system just like you
Speaker:would protect your backup system.
Speaker:Yeah, exactly.
Speaker:Uh, it's a great use for an object storage system with immutability turned on.
Speaker:Right.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Just as the logs are, you know, created, shipped them off to the, um,
Speaker:you know, this other storage system, uh, because it is, it is very common.
Speaker:Um, you know, I was just, uh, you know, I just got to the part of the book where we
Speaker:were talking about how that, you know, um.
Speaker:Intrusion detection systems and, and, uh, EDR systems and all these
Speaker:things, they're really only great at stopping the initial attack.
Speaker:Once someone has access, one of the first things they do is shut those off.
Speaker:Right?
Speaker:And,
Speaker:there
Speaker:okay, go.
Speaker:an article earlier this week, or maybe it was last week, talking about how
Speaker:a lot of these malware operators now either have custom tools or off the
Speaker:shelf tools to actually disable EDR.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Uh, and so, and, and another thing they're gonna do is to, is to basically
Speaker:wipe the logs that will show the, you know, the, their, their trail.
Speaker:And, um, and so the, the key to that is to store that stuff, uh, externally.
Speaker:what Elliot did during the hack, right?
Speaker:Would he?
Speaker:Yep.
Speaker:Yeah, he did exactly that.
Speaker:Um, can you think of any, like, additional thoughts on the idea of a honeypot?
Speaker:Uh, not so much on the honeypot.
Speaker:No, I think that was it.
Speaker:The one thing I did wanna bring up, not around the honeypot, but just
Speaker:to quickly cover, is, um, also like Darlene was trying to set up this
Speaker:meeting with White Rose, right?
Speaker:And so she kept pushing the dark Army and do you remember what she did to Cisco?
Speaker:No.
Speaker:So Cisco is a guy, her contact at the Dark Army.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:hacked his system, impersonated him their IRC chat channels and
Speaker:basically is the way that she, uh,
Speaker:Oh, right, right, right,
Speaker:to be able to get a meeting on the books with white rose.
Speaker:right.
Speaker:was like, don't talk to me.
Speaker:We're done after this.
Speaker:I can't believe you hacked me.
Speaker:So.
Speaker:Yeah,
Speaker:No honor amongst ths, I guess.
Speaker:yeah, yeah.
Speaker:Um, yeah, that, that, that was, uh, you know, when you're dealing with people
Speaker:like this that are this, that this good at like, getting into your systems,
Speaker:uh, kind of all bets are off, I think.
Speaker:could have benefited from a.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Uh, it's, um.
Speaker:Just thinking about, um, you, you know, you know, it's funny, um, I
Speaker:got, I got, what was her name again?
Speaker:What's her name?
Speaker:Darlene,
Speaker:Darlene.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:I got, I got, uh, uh, my wife and I got Darlene this week.
Speaker:Oh really?
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:So we got this, uh, this text message from my daughter.
Speaker:That said, Hey, um, when do you guys, do you guys have time on Sunday to
Speaker:do stuff for Lily's birthday, right?
Speaker:were mentioning, yeah.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:And so, you know, we worked it out and we, we, we were working it out.
Speaker:You know, I want to make sure my, my other daughter's there and, and um, and so I
Speaker:called, I called my daughter and I said.
Speaker:I was like, Hey, so, you know, um, you know, da da da.
Speaker:We're try to work this out.
Speaker:And she's like, you know, I, I work on Sunday, like I work Sunday evening.
Speaker:She works nights.
Speaker:She's like, I work Sunday evening.
Speaker:And I'm like, well, you're the one that sent the text.
Speaker:And she's like, no, I was not.
Speaker:I was asleep.
Speaker:Lily took my phone and sent the message, asked me, when do you guys
Speaker:want to come over for Lily's birthday?
Speaker:Oh my gosh.
Speaker:That girl.
Speaker:So in, in four hours, we'll be having dinner with Lily, um,
Speaker:as orchestrated by Marissa.
Speaker:That is hilarious.
Speaker:My, my granddaughter, the hacker.
Speaker:Hmm.
Speaker:Uh, she got access to her cell phone.
Speaker:She must know her pin too.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:Yeah.
Speaker:All right.
Speaker:Well, uh, hopefully you found some inform, you know, you found
Speaker:some useful information here in our discussion on honeypots.
Speaker:We're gonna continue talking about this episode in our next week.
Speaker:Uh, and, uh, I, I think that'll be good as well.
Speaker:Dun, dun.
Speaker:Wait to hear, to
Speaker:Done.
Speaker:us talk about persistent access.
Speaker:Yes, absolutely.
Speaker:All right, well, thanks, Prasanna for having another chat.
Speaker:Uh, I hope your breathing gets better, Curtis, but you do sound a lot
Speaker:better than when we first started, so
Speaker:I don't feel any better.
Speaker:Um, literally I feel like, like I inhaled chlorine.
Speaker:Like it's just not, it's not good.
Speaker:do you still have your scuba tanks with oxygen?
Speaker:Those don't, those aren't oxygen.
Speaker:They're just air.
Speaker:Okay.
Speaker:You don't put oxygen.
Speaker:Air,
Speaker:Don't, don't, don't, don't stay in your lane, buddy and with
Speaker:that, thanks folks for listening.
Speaker:Uh, that is a wrap.