0:00

hr has so much to offer to employers to

0:03

employees and to career seekers in fact

0:05

to many considering hr as their next

0:07

career it can seem like hr has too much

0:09

to offer the field covers so many areas

0:12

of responsibility within organizations

0:14

that it can be hard for the new hr pro

0:16

to know which career path is best for

0:17

them

0:18

in previous episodes of hr party of one

0:20

we've covered how to start your hr

0:22

career which hr certifications are the

0:24

best and what are the top hr conferences

0:26

in 2022 i'll link to those in the

0:28

description

0:29

in this episode we'll explore career

0:31

paths specifically the difference

0:32

between hr generalists and hr

0:34

specialists by the end you'll have a

0:36

better understanding of which career

0:37

path is better for you

0:39

we'll discuss what is an hr generalist

0:42

what is an hr specialist which career

0:44

path is best for you

0:46

and how to get more hr experience let's

0:49

get started

0:51

what is an hr generalist

0:54

if you're an hr party of one you're

0:55

likely already an hr generalist but i'd

0:57

like to clarify for those of you who are

0:59

new to the field

1:00

as the name suggests generalists are

1:02

responsible for all or most hr functions

1:04

within an organization from recruitment

1:06

to retention and from benefits to

1:08

compliance they often do it all due to

1:10

the nature of their role hr generalists

1:12

are usually well aligned within their

1:14

organization's mission and vision after

1:16

all they see it all too as i mentioned

1:19

generalists are commonly an hr party of

1:21

one in small to mid-sized businesses

1:23

in larger organizations you're more

1:25

likely to find generalists in leadership

1:27

positions such as director of human

1:29

resources or chief human resources

1:32

officer or chro

1:34

you may also hear of more creative hr

1:36

generalist titles such as head of people

1:38

operations or senior vice president of

1:41

strategy and culture

1:42

the precise scope of responsibility in

1:44

these positions varies by organization

1:46

but they tend to cover a wide variety of

1:48

hr functions you can find plenty of

1:50

training education and certification

1:52

resources for becoming an hr generalist

1:55

and even more specialized programs often

1:57

begin with a holistic hr foundation

2:00

so what about those hr specialists

2:05

what is an hr specialist

2:09

as you may have guessed an hr specialist

2:11

is responsible for a specific hr

2:13

function within an organization

2:16

specialists are usually part of a larger

2:18

hr team within larger companies

2:21

many hr pros are attracted to

2:23

specialization since it gives them the

2:24

opportunity to focus on and improve in

2:26

one or a few key areas such as

2:29

benefits benefits specialists focus on

2:32

designing and managing employee benefit

2:34

packages including health dental vision

2:36

and retirement plans

2:38

compensation and performance

2:40

compensation and performance specialists

2:42

focus on developing and implementing

2:44

compensation practices and managing

2:45

employee performance especially as it

2:47

relates to compensation

2:49

if you're interested in compensation and

2:50

performance check out some of our

2:52

episodes on the topics i'll link to them

2:54

in the description

2:56

human resource information systems or

2:58

hrs

2:59

hris specialists focus on adopting and

3:01

supporting hr tech within organizations

3:04

hris specialists may work with a variety

3:06

of software programs such as payroll

3:09

time and attendance and benefits

3:10

administration or they may work with one

3:12

robust all-in-one hris like bernie

3:15

portal if you're interested in learning

3:17

more about hr tech we've also dedicated

3:19

a couple episodes to the topic i'll link

3:21

to them in the description

3:22

payroll

3:23

payroll specialists focus on all aspects

3:26

of payroll including deductions payroll

3:28

tech and calculating hours and overtime

3:31

if you're interested in payroll you may

3:32

also be interested in our episodes on

3:34

the topic i'll link to them in the

3:35

description

3:37

recruitment recruitment specialists

3:39

focus on the hiring process often from a

3:41

high level strategic perspective which

3:43

may include responsibilities such as

3:45

training hiring managers or establishing

3:47

onboarding policies to learn more about

3:49

recruitment check out our episodes on

3:51

the topic i'll link to them in the

3:52

description

3:54

risk management and compliance

3:56

risk management and compliance

3:58

specialists focus on protecting

3:59

employees from safety risks and the

4:01

employer from legal risk which often

4:03

includes maintaining compliance with

4:04

federal state and industry specific

4:06

regulations if you're interested in

4:08

safety and compliance you may also be

4:10

interested in some of our episodes on

4:12

those topics i'll link to them in the

4:13

description

4:15

and finally training and development

4:17

training and development specialists

4:19

focus on developing and implementing

4:21

employee and management training

4:22

programs

4:23

this can include orientation for new

4:25

hires or newly promoted employees as

4:27

well as upskilling and re-skilling your

4:29

current staff if you're interested in

4:30

learning more about how to conduct

4:32

management training check it out in our

4:33

episode on the topic i'll link to it in

4:35

the description

4:36

i know i've alluded to a lot of other hr

4:38

party of one episodes in this list but

4:40

there's simply not enough time here to

4:42

dig into all the areas of specialization

4:44

in detail feel free to check out our

4:46

youtube channel to explore all of your

4:48

options as an hr specialist

4:50

of course simply knowing more about what

4:52

it means to be an hr generalist versus

4:54

an hr specialist may have only made your

4:56

choice more difficult so let's compare

4:57

them more directly to help you determine

4:59

which career path is best for you

5:02

which career path is best for you

5:06

before we discuss the finer points of

5:07

comparison it's important to emphasize

5:09

how flexible hr careers can be whichever

5:12

path you choose won't hurt you if you

5:14

decide to switch later in your career

5:15

and the difference between generalists

5:17

and specialists is not as rigid in the

5:19

real world as it may seem here most hr

5:21

pros can transition smoothly from

5:23

generalist to specialist after all being

5:25

a jack of all trades means having some

5:27

experience in all specialty areas

5:29

that's not to suggest however that hr

5:31

specialists can't transition to a more

5:33

general role it's just a bit more of a

5:34

learning curve in fact you may start

5:37

your hr career as a generalist in a

5:38

small to mid-size business and discover

5:41

you really enjoy some responsibilities

5:43

while begrudging others so you may

5:44

decide to specialize in an area you

5:46

enjoy at a larger organization as you

5:49

grow in that position you may have the

5:50

opportunity to step into a leadership

5:52

role

5:53

which means you'll likely become a

5:54

generalist again

5:56

this could explain why hr generalists

5:58

make on average ten thousand dollars

6:00

more a year than hr specialists that

6:03

figure includes hr leaders as well as

6:05

beginners in other words an entry level

6:08

hr pro may not necessarily expect to

6:10

make ten thousand dollars more as a

6:11

generalist than as a specialist still

6:14

the scope of a generalist role at every

6:16

level is more varied and far-reaching

6:18

which can lead to better compensation

6:20

starting your career as a generalist is

6:21

a great way to explore which areas of hr

6:23

you prefer but if you already know where

6:25

your passions lie a generalist role

6:27

could be frustrating for example if you

6:29

want to focus your time on benefits and

6:31

compensation you may not enjoy having to

6:33

manage recruitment efforts for a hiring

6:35

surge

6:37

in addition to organization size salary

6:39

expectations and the variety of

6:40

responsibilities there are other factors

6:42

to consider as well such as personal

6:44

strengths and labor market outlook

6:46

if you're detail-oriented and

6:48

introverted compliance in hr tech may be

6:50

a better fit than recruiting whereas

6:52

extroverts might prefer training and

6:54

development of course it could be that

6:56

in the current labor market hiring and

6:58

training may be more in demand and many

7:00

organizations could be spreading out

7:01

compliance and hr tech responsibilities

7:04

among the whole hr team rather than

7:05

concentrating them into a single

7:07

position

7:08

while i can offer you this general

7:09

advice you'll still have to do your

7:11

homework researching market trends and

7:12

exploring areas of hr which may lead you

7:15

to wonder how to get more experience in

7:16

hr

7:18

how to get more hr experience

7:21

as i mentioned we've covered how to

7:23

start your career in hr including how to

7:25

get experience in an earlier episode of

7:27

hr party of one i highly recommend you

7:29

check it out as i said i'll link to it

7:31

in the description

7:33

but i want to quickly mention a few ways

7:34

to get your feet wet here too

7:36

start where you're at look for

7:38

opportunities to help with hr related

7:40

tasks in your current job every

7:41

workplace has someone or some team

7:43

responsible for benefits payroll

7:45

compliance etc regardless of whether or

7:47

not hr is in their title i'm certain

7:50

those hardworking folks would love some

7:52

extra help

7:53

seek out a mentor again every workplace

7:56

has someone in an hr role even if it's

7:58

not in their title

8:00

it's also likely you have several

8:01

potential hr members in your social or

8:03

linkedin networks volunteer in your

8:05

community even if it's not the first

8:07

thing that comes to mind when you think

8:08

of volunteering many community

8:10

organizations and non-profits depend on

8:12

volunteers to perform hr duties like

8:14

training recruitment and even

8:15

maintaining compliance

8:17

these experiences can give you a taste

8:19

of what hr is like and also help you

8:21

build up your resume and network

8:24

finally i recommend taking free courses

8:26

to help you learn the industry check out

8:28

our bernie u courses which are also

8:30

approved for sherman hrci

8:32

recertification credit for those who are

8:34

a little farther along in their career

8:36

here's a sample of what bernie u offers

8:39

intro to forms 1094c and 1095c updated

8:42

for:

8:44

hr prep 2022 how to plan prepare and

8:47

implement hr strategies

8:49

paid time off tutorial how to build and

8:51

audit a great pto policy and so much

8:54

more for you to explore more i'll link

8:56

to bernie you in the description

8:58

as always remember that your role is as

9:00

strategic as you make it

9:02

[Music]

9:07

that's all the time we have for this

9:08

episode don't forget to subscribe to our

9:10

channel and ring the bell to get

9:11

notifications about the latest hr party

9:13

of one updates and new episodes also

9:16

join our hr party of one group on

9:17

linkedin

9:19

bye y'all

9:22

you