1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:02,443 Bill: So you must be about 82 years old then to fit 2 00:00:02,443 --> 00:00:02,830 Eammon: all of that in. 3 00:00:02,830 --> 00:00:03,990 I am, I am 97. 4 00:00:04,030 --> 00:00:04,040 Oh, 5 00:00:04,040 --> 00:00:04,250 Bill: 97. 6 00:00:04,250 --> 00:00:04,280 Okay. 7 00:00:04,410 --> 00:00:04,895 Eammon: Uh, yeah, 97. 8 00:00:04,895 --> 00:00:05,180 All right. 9 00:00:05,180 --> 00:00:05,829 Yeah, currently, 10 00:00:07,068 --> 00:00:08,198 Bill: That's Eamon Powers. 11 00:00:08,268 --> 00:00:09,938 He's not 97. 12 00:00:10,258 --> 00:00:14,798 He's an airline pilot, an A&P, and he has a PhD, and he runs training for 13 00:00:14,798 --> 00:00:19,668 a company that has at last count had 302 saves with their parachute system. 14 00:00:21,038 --> 00:00:26,578 How Cirrus actually did that, in episode 95 of the Student Pilot Cast 15 00:00:54,042 --> 00:00:55,762 Welcome back to the Student Pilot Cast. 16 00:00:55,812 --> 00:00:56,362 I'm Bill. 17 00:00:57,272 --> 00:01:00,442 Back in the previous episode, I told you I'd sat down with a couple of 18 00:01:00,442 --> 00:01:04,352 people at AirVenture who have pointed their entire professional lives 19 00:01:04,352 --> 00:01:06,122 at making pilots better trained. 20 00:01:06,912 --> 00:01:09,812 This is the first of those conversations. 21 00:01:10,842 --> 00:01:14,572 So I'm at the Cirrus booth, and really, as you're gonna see in here, it's 22 00:01:14,572 --> 00:01:17,392 really a compound, with Eamon Powers. 23 00:01:17,622 --> 00:01:21,432 Eamon is the director of Cirrus Approach, which is also, in his words, 24 00:01:21,432 --> 00:01:23,102 the director of training development. 25 00:01:23,692 --> 00:01:27,092 It's an internal title, external title, same job type of thing. 26 00:01:27,565 --> 00:01:31,915 he owns all the training content for Cirrus products, all that they 27 00:01:31,915 --> 00:01:34,255 produce for pilots and maintainers. 28 00:01:35,395 --> 00:01:37,065 He's been there for about 18 months. 29 00:01:37,285 --> 00:01:40,435 Before that, he was at FlightSafety, where he started as an instructor 30 00:01:40,435 --> 00:01:43,195 and then ended up building the curriculum for the Legacy 500. 31 00:01:43,625 --> 00:01:47,585 And then he took the course that he wrote and finished as their director 32 00:01:47,585 --> 00:01:51,275 of courseware design, doing R&D and immersive training for maintenance. 33 00:01:52,175 --> 00:01:54,285 Before that, he owned a flight school. 34 00:01:54,295 --> 00:01:56,685 He flew volcano tours in Hawaii. 35 00:01:56,755 --> 00:01:58,075 He's an A&P. 36 00:01:58,325 --> 00:02:03,605 He's got an ATP certificate, and he has a PhD in instructional design. 37 00:02:04,485 --> 00:02:09,435 I wanted to tell you why I wanted this conversation specifically, and 38 00:02:09,445 --> 00:02:12,795 it has a lot to do with his background and, and the things that he's 39 00:02:12,805 --> 00:02:14,475 studying and working on all the time. 40 00:02:15,575 --> 00:02:17,705 But Cirrus is a little unusual. 41 00:02:18,235 --> 00:02:21,995 Most manufacturers build you an airplane, and they hand you the keys. 42 00:02:22,335 --> 00:02:26,575 Cirrus builds you an airplane and then has opinions about how 43 00:02:26,575 --> 00:02:27,575 you're gonna be trained in it. 44 00:02:28,165 --> 00:02:32,445 Uh, they have a standardized instructor corps and a purpose-built 45 00:02:32,445 --> 00:02:36,665 learning system and free courses that they give to people who might 46 00:02:36,665 --> 00:02:37,945 never even buy anything from them. 47 00:02:38,578 --> 00:02:39,948 And there's a story underneath that. 48 00:02:39,958 --> 00:02:44,888 12 or 14 years ago, the fatal accident rate in the Cirrus fleet was, and 49 00:02:44,888 --> 00:02:47,508 this is being generous, unremarkable. 50 00:02:48,368 --> 00:02:50,798 And there was a real argument in the industry about whether the 51 00:02:50,798 --> 00:02:52,088 parachute was helping at all. 52 00:02:52,588 --> 00:02:55,298 That number has moved dramatically since, though. 53 00:02:55,728 --> 00:03:00,278 And I wanted to know what actually moved it, how they know what 54 00:03:00,288 --> 00:03:03,418 moved it, and how much of it is transferable to the rest of us, 55 00:03:03,468 --> 00:03:06,418 Because most of you listening, and me included, are not flying 56 00:03:06,418 --> 00:03:08,328 a Cirrus on day-to-day basis. 57 00:03:08,338 --> 00:03:11,448 I mean, I teach in Warriors, Cherokees, and Cessnas. 58 00:03:12,058 --> 00:03:16,758 So that's the conversation here, how you build training that works, how you 59 00:03:16,768 --> 00:03:22,618 measure whether it worked, and what a company with real data behind them has 60 00:03:22,618 --> 00:03:26,888 figured out that the rest of general aviation can steal or use from them. 61 00:03:27,678 --> 00:03:28,968 Two housekeeping notes here. 62 00:03:29,008 --> 00:03:32,288 First, about two-thirds of the way into the interview, we got 63 00:03:32,288 --> 00:03:33,498 kicked out of the room we were in. 64 00:03:33,498 --> 00:03:36,958 Somebody needed the bigger room, so the room tone and the backdrop 65 00:03:36,958 --> 00:03:38,638 changes a little bit mid-episode. 66 00:03:39,038 --> 00:03:40,838 That's not you, it was us. 67 00:03:41,208 --> 00:03:45,358 Second, there's a lot of Cirrus-specific vocabulary in here, like CAPS, COPA, 68 00:03:45,358 --> 00:03:48,548 CSIP, Cirrus IQ, stuff like that. 69 00:03:48,948 --> 00:03:52,678 I tried to catch him and stop him during the interview and have him define 70 00:03:52,678 --> 00:03:55,788 those things so that, uh, everyone would know what he's talking about. 71 00:03:56,018 --> 00:03:57,368 So hopefully I didn't miss anything. 72 00:03:58,408 --> 00:04:00,858 So here's Eamonn Powers 73 00:04:02,380 --> 00:04:04,520 Welcome back, SPC listeners. 74 00:04:04,570 --> 00:04:07,260 Uh, I'm sitting here at the Cirrus booth. 75 00:04:07,310 --> 00:04:09,240 Uh, I should call it a compound. 76 00:04:09,260 --> 00:04:09,910 Eammon: Yeah, yeah. 77 00:04:09,910 --> 00:04:15,190 Bill: Uh, the Cirrus compound at OSH, uh, And I'm here with Eamon Powers. 78 00:04:15,590 --> 00:04:19,040 who- why don't you tell us a little bit about yourself and your role at 79 00:04:19,642 --> 00:04:20,780 and how long you've been working here? 80 00:04:20,910 --> 00:04:21,610 Eammon: Sure, yeah. 81 00:04:21,630 --> 00:04:23,230 So, uh, my name is Eamon Powers. 82 00:04:23,330 --> 00:04:25,170 uh, I've been with Cirrus for about 18 months. 83 00:04:25,200 --> 00:04:28,440 I'm the, uh, director of Cirrus Approach, which is also the 84 00:04:28,440 --> 00:04:29,850 director of training development. 85 00:04:29,890 --> 00:04:34,300 Bit of an internal external title, if you will, but Cirrus Approach is where 86 00:04:34,300 --> 00:04:39,570 we do all of our training content for both the pilot and, uh, maintainers. 87 00:04:39,660 --> 00:04:43,390 Uh, so we build a bunch of internal and external training and we've been really 88 00:04:43,390 --> 00:04:47,120 focused on making sure that the, you know, uh, that training experience is as 89 00:04:47,120 --> 00:04:48,880 seamless as possible and really smooth. 90 00:04:49,100 --> 00:04:52,140 my background, I've got a varied background, like many aviation people do. 91 00:04:52,140 --> 00:04:54,350 I've, I've tried to be an airline pilot a couple times. 92 00:04:54,420 --> 00:04:57,370 I, uh, I own my, I owned my own flight school for a while. 93 00:04:57,650 --> 00:04:59,640 I did volcano air tours in Hawaii. 94 00:05:00,130 --> 00:05:01,790 You know, you know, we've, we've done all that. 95 00:05:01,790 --> 00:05:06,300 And then, uh, academically, I have a PhD in instructional design and, uh, just, 96 00:05:06,300 --> 00:05:10,520 um, really passionate about, you know, helping as many people learn to fly. 97 00:05:10,930 --> 00:05:13,760 Uh, that's like, kind of like the cornerstone of what 98 00:05:13,760 --> 00:05:14,890 I do- why I do what I do. 99 00:05:15,070 --> 00:05:15,550 Bill: Excellent. 100 00:05:15,800 --> 00:05:18,243 So you must be about 82 years old then to fit 101 00:05:18,243 --> 00:05:18,630 Eammon: all of that in. 102 00:05:18,630 --> 00:05:19,790 I am, I am 97. 103 00:05:19,830 --> 00:05:19,840 Oh, 104 00:05:19,840 --> 00:05:20,050 Bill: 97. 105 00:05:20,050 --> 00:05:20,080 Okay. 106 00:05:20,210 --> 00:05:20,695 Eammon: Uh, yeah, 97. 107 00:05:20,695 --> 00:05:20,980 All right. 108 00:05:20,980 --> 00:05:21,630 Yeah, currently, 109 00:05:23,600 --> 00:05:23,620 Bill: yeah. 110 00:05:23,620 --> 00:05:24,190 You've done a lot. 111 00:05:24,410 --> 00:05:25,160 Eammon: Yeah, I'm trying. 112 00:05:25,230 --> 00:05:27,330 I, I have, uh, attention surplus disorder. 113 00:05:27,410 --> 00:05:27,700 Yeah. 114 00:05:27,980 --> 00:05:28,010 Right? 115 00:05:28,100 --> 00:05:28,330 Bill: Yeah. 116 00:05:28,330 --> 00:05:29,370 Yeah, exactly. 117 00:05:29,370 --> 00:05:33,050 So, and I noticed you came from, uh, FlightSafety- Yep … at one point. 118 00:05:33,080 --> 00:05:33,983 So you were running some 119 00:05:35,530 --> 00:05:35,810 Eammon: Yeah. 120 00:05:35,810 --> 00:05:39,300 When I was at FlightSafety, I started off as an instructor on the 170, just, 121 00:05:39,300 --> 00:05:43,280 uh… And that, I was on that program for about six months before they were like, 122 00:05:43,280 --> 00:05:48,110 "Hey, we need to build, you know, some new curriculum for the, um, uh, Legacy 500," 123 00:05:48,120 --> 00:05:49,720 which was just coming online, the Embraer. 124 00:05:50,170 --> 00:05:53,260 Uh, and that's really where, I mean, that was, uh, what a tremendous 125 00:05:53,260 --> 00:05:57,200 opportunity there that FlightSafety gave me 'cause, yeah, I got to like, 126 00:05:57,260 --> 00:05:59,740 you know, before the airplane, you know, it's like, I think I was like 30th 127 00:05:59,790 --> 00:06:01,330 type rating in that airplane, you know? 128 00:06:01,330 --> 00:06:01,476 Oh, man. 129 00:06:01,476 --> 00:06:04,850 And, uh, uh, and then like, it's funny 'cause like, you know, I'm 130 00:06:04,850 --> 00:06:07,320 30th type rating, but like I'm taking the course that I built. 131 00:06:07,440 --> 00:06:10,170 So you're like, "This is kinda weird, right?" Yeah. 132 00:06:10,200 --> 00:06:11,830 Uh, but, uh, really cool opportunity. 133 00:06:11,960 --> 00:06:13,830 I got to work with great manufacturers there too. 134 00:06:13,830 --> 00:06:19,500 So I started with Embraer executive jets and then, uh, wound up, uh, uh, 135 00:06:19,530 --> 00:06:23,890 moving over to the Pilatus, uh, line and, um, uh, both Pilatus pilot and 136 00:06:23,930 --> 00:06:27,080 maintenance, and then, uh, Falcon maintenance, uh, when I moved to Dallas. 137 00:06:27,420 --> 00:06:30,370 And then I became the director of courseware design at FlightSafety, 138 00:06:30,690 --> 00:06:33,570 uh, which is, you know, we were doing kind of research and development 139 00:06:33,600 --> 00:06:37,590 on how to use immersive media, uh, specifically in the maintenance context. 140 00:06:37,590 --> 00:06:42,960 So, um, I'm one of those, you know, strange pilot and mechanic people. 141 00:06:43,030 --> 00:06:43,630 Uh-huh. 142 00:06:43,630 --> 00:06:48,000 Uh, so I, that was a really tremendous opportunity to work on the, uh, PT6 143 00:06:48,080 --> 00:06:52,532 and bring- You know, immersive training into the regulatory environment. 144 00:06:52,562 --> 00:06:53,642 Like, that had never been done. 145 00:06:53,672 --> 00:06:56,212 So we did that, and I thought that was pretty cool, so. 146 00:06:56,222 --> 00:07:01,662 Bill: Yeah, when I, when I saw you were an ATP, an A&P, and you had a PhD- 147 00:07:01,662 --> 00:07:01,952 Eammon: Yeah 148 00:07:01,952 --> 00:07:02,742 … Bill: I was like, "What?" 149 00:07:02,912 --> 00:07:04,942 Eammon: The business card looks a little silly, I will admit. 150 00:07:05,012 --> 00:07:05,242 Yeah. 151 00:07:05,242 --> 00:07:05,652 Yeah, yeah. 152 00:07:05,712 --> 00:07:06,312 It's a little silly. 153 00:07:06,362 --> 00:07:06,382 Yeah. 154 00:07:07,042 --> 00:07:07,492 Bill: Excellent. 155 00:07:07,722 --> 00:07:08,052 All right. 156 00:07:08,052 --> 00:07:09,642 So let's talk about what y- what you 157 00:07:10,642 --> 00:07:10,882 Eammon: Sure. 158 00:07:11,112 --> 00:07:14,952 Bill: Um, Cirrus is a little unique, at least in my experience for 159 00:07:14,952 --> 00:07:17,034 manufacturers because of your focus 160 00:07:18,722 --> 00:07:18,962 Eammon: Yeah 161 00:07:19,342 --> 00:07:25,432 … Bill: um, and having your, I- I think it's the approach is that right? 162 00:07:25,432 --> 00:07:26,122 Eammon: Yep, yeah. 163 00:07:26,312 --> 00:07:30,912 Bill: And, training pilots even who buy your airplane right? 164 00:07:31,082 --> 00:07:31,432 Eammon: Yeah, absolutely. 165 00:07:31,462 --> 00:07:31,732 Yeah. 166 00:07:31,852 --> 00:07:35,402 Bill: Yeah, so tell me a little bit about, that unique approach 167 00:07:35,402 --> 00:07:37,482 from Cirrus, why it exists- 168 00:07:37,902 --> 00:07:38,062 Eammon: Yeah 169 00:07:38,092 --> 00:07:40,962 Bill: uh, and how you think it's, um, unique in the 170 00:07:40,962 --> 00:07:41,932 industry, and why you think it's 171 00:07:42,832 --> 00:07:45,852 Eammon: Yeah, so, you know, one of the things that Cirrus… Uh, so like 172 00:07:45,852 --> 00:07:49,652 we have these, uh, core principles at Cirrus that, uh, everyone is like 173 00:07:50,132 --> 00:07:52,002 completely like focused on, right? 174 00:07:52,002 --> 00:07:54,982 And you can see the division of the company is, is based off of that and, 175 00:07:54,982 --> 00:07:56,562 um, yeah, really how we're doing. 176 00:07:56,562 --> 00:08:00,812 So we, we want that incredibly tailored, incredibly dialed-in customer experience. 177 00:08:01,192 --> 00:08:02,032 That is our focus. 178 00:08:02,032 --> 00:08:05,582 So if you come to a Cirrus location, uh, whether it's, you know, wholly owned 179 00:08:05,592 --> 00:08:09,572 like one of our locations in Knoxville or McKinney or Scottsdale or Orlando, 180 00:08:10,052 --> 00:08:13,922 you know, that- that's the, uh you're not gonna pre-flight the airplane 181 00:08:13,922 --> 00:08:15,702 outside kind of experience, right? 182 00:08:15,702 --> 00:08:15,862 Yeah, yeah. 183 00:08:15,862 --> 00:08:17,942 It's, uh, you know, we've really dialed it up a lot. 184 00:08:17,972 --> 00:08:18,062 Yeah. 185 00:08:18,062 --> 00:08:21,262 And I think you're gonna find that even at many of our CTCs, which are like 186 00:08:21,262 --> 00:08:26,602 kind of independent But, um, yeah, like, the… Coming into it, what, what is 187 00:08:26,602 --> 00:08:30,452 abundantly clear is like we, we made a decision, probably about 10 years ago 188 00:08:30,452 --> 00:08:34,252 with Cirrus Approach to launch Cirrus Approach, and Cirrus Approach was… 189 00:08:34,302 --> 00:08:38,412 it's a, a home-built learning management system that, that has all of our content. 190 00:08:38,732 --> 00:08:41,762 Uh, it's built specifically for flight training in mind. 191 00:08:41,772 --> 00:08:41,812 Mm-hmm. 192 00:08:43,088 --> 00:08:47,598 So with that, you know, we've really tailored that experience to be like lesson 193 00:08:47,598 --> 00:08:50,968 one and lesson two, they should flow in this way, and they should meet this. 194 00:08:51,568 --> 00:08:53,708 And what's wild about that is, you know, we, we track our 195 00:08:53,708 --> 00:08:54,978 safety metrics quite a bit. 196 00:08:55,268 --> 00:08:57,868 You know, everything from overruns and, you know, hangar rash. 197 00:08:57,938 --> 00:08:58,828 We, we track that. 198 00:08:58,828 --> 00:09:03,328 And y- we can see, you know, and this is where some of the, you know, I think a lot 199 00:09:03,328 --> 00:09:05,878 of learning and development people would love to have, like, this kind of data. 200 00:09:06,178 --> 00:09:09,168 Uh, but we can see, like, hey, we implemented Cirrus approach here, and 201 00:09:09,168 --> 00:09:10,908 we saw the accident trend go down. 202 00:09:10,978 --> 00:09:12,938 Mm. And you're like, "Nice." Yeah. 203 00:09:12,938 --> 00:09:14,168 "I'm glad that worked," right? 204 00:09:14,178 --> 00:09:14,198 Yeah. 205 00:09:14,408 --> 00:09:18,048 so we're really focused on, uh, you know, tremendous… the number one course we 206 00:09:18,048 --> 00:09:22,768 sell and, and do and, and offer is, uh, our transition training courses across 207 00:09:22,768 --> 00:09:24,458 the entire fleet of, uh, Cirruses. 208 00:09:24,488 --> 00:09:28,568 Because, you know, even if you were in a, a, you know, G1, right, um, 209 00:09:28,638 --> 00:09:31,738 that in the Avidyne, like, that's still a thing that's fully happening. 210 00:09:31,748 --> 00:09:31,768 Yeah. 211 00:09:31,778 --> 00:09:33,353 Those are new airplanes- Yeah. 212 00:09:33,353 --> 00:09:36,128 Yeah … uh, for people, and we still support those planes, uh- 213 00:09:36,138 --> 00:09:38,718 Bill: Well, in the grand scheme of things, they're new airplanes. 214 00:09:38,758 --> 00:09:39,358 Eammon: Exactly, yes. 215 00:09:39,358 --> 00:09:39,526 If you look at, 216 00:09:39,526 --> 00:09:40,528 Bill: if you look at the whole fleet. 217 00:09:40,568 --> 00:09:40,888 Eammon: Yes. 218 00:09:41,178 --> 00:09:41,388 Yeah. 219 00:09:41,618 --> 00:09:43,058 I, we say this all the time, you know? 220 00:09:43,058 --> 00:09:44,008 We get a little spoiled. 221 00:09:44,008 --> 00:09:46,004 Like, we fly around in, you know, brand-new airplanes all the time. 222 00:09:46,004 --> 00:09:46,111 Yeah. 223 00:09:46,111 --> 00:09:51,568 And like, let me tell you, like, that- … that person's 25-year-old G1 is still, 224 00:09:51,568 --> 00:09:56,048 like, really new compared to the, uh, you know, my… I owned for a number 225 00:09:56,048 --> 00:09:58,968 of years a, a 1973 Citabria, you know? 226 00:09:58,968 --> 00:09:59,418 And it's like- 227 00:09:59,468 --> 00:10:00,108 Bill: And that's new. 228 00:10:00,168 --> 00:10:00,988 Eammon: Yeah, that's new. 229 00:10:00,998 --> 00:10:01,508 Right, yeah. 230 00:10:01,748 --> 00:10:04,468 I was talking to a guy at the booth yesterday about… He's like, "Yeah, 231 00:10:04,488 --> 00:10:06,468 I've learned to fly at a '59 Tri-Pacer." 232 00:10:06,758 --> 00:10:06,798 Oh, 233 00:10:06,798 --> 00:10:07,178 Bill: yeah. 234 00:10:07,178 --> 00:10:07,238 And I was 235 00:10:07,238 --> 00:10:08,988 Eammon: like, "Friend, welcome." Yeah. 236 00:10:08,988 --> 00:10:09,458 Like, let's- 237 00:10:09,488 --> 00:10:14,728 Bill: Well, I teach regularly in, uh, uh, Piper Warriors. 238 00:10:14,798 --> 00:10:15,018 Eammon: Yeah. 239 00:10:15,048 --> 00:10:15,588 Bill: Or Cherokees. 240 00:10:15,688 --> 00:10:16,398 Eammon: Yeah, absolutely. 241 00:10:16,398 --> 00:10:16,678 Yeah. 242 00:10:16,678 --> 00:10:20,118 It's a, it's… Uh, you know, airplanes, uh, age well, right? 243 00:10:20,138 --> 00:10:20,158 Yeah. 244 00:10:20,168 --> 00:10:20,188 Yeah. 245 00:10:20,228 --> 00:10:21,488 And, uh, yeah, so- If they're taken 246 00:10:21,488 --> 00:10:21,808 Bill: care of. 247 00:10:21,908 --> 00:10:23,148 Eammon: Then they are taken care of. 248 00:10:23,148 --> 00:10:23,888 And, so yeah. 249 00:10:23,918 --> 00:10:26,078 I mean, so that's, that, uh… 250 00:10:26,078 --> 00:10:28,948 Training has been a, a, is part of our… You know, you'll see it on some 251 00:10:28,948 --> 00:10:30,628 of our materials and our marketing stuff. 252 00:10:30,678 --> 00:10:33,648 Uh, training is part of our total safety system at Cirrus. 253 00:10:33,978 --> 00:10:37,458 Uh, so yeah, obviously that includes CAPS and Safe Return and, you know, blue level 254 00:10:37,458 --> 00:10:39,228 button and EPS and all those things. 255 00:10:39,278 --> 00:10:42,178 But training is always mentioned in there because we know a significant 256 00:10:42,178 --> 00:10:45,938 amount of, like, the aviation experience is what you and your 257 00:10:45,938 --> 00:10:47,718 instructor are doing kind of one-on-one. 258 00:10:47,738 --> 00:10:52,098 So we see that as a high-touch, you know, high, uh, customer service kind of thing. 259 00:10:52,098 --> 00:10:55,168 So all of the flight instructors, that work with us, like, you 260 00:10:55,168 --> 00:10:57,448 know, that's a gigantic focus of our- Yeah … whole thing. 261 00:10:57,668 --> 00:11:00,288 Bill: I imagine it's, uh, it's a little tough because of all 262 00:11:00,288 --> 00:11:05,304 the different and types of to standardize that program a little 263 00:11:09,072 --> 00:11:14,382 how does- how much does that differ the training approach from who's 264 00:11:14,382 --> 00:11:15,712 buying a brand new, you know, 265 00:11:18,022 --> 00:11:20,302 Eammon: It doesn't… You know, so what- one thing that I think we've 266 00:11:20,302 --> 00:11:23,722 done, I've only been here 18 months, so I certainly can't take any, uh, you 267 00:11:23,722 --> 00:11:25,052 know, any or all the credit for this. 268 00:11:25,052 --> 00:11:28,762 But I think one thing that we've done tremendously well is, uh, structured. 269 00:11:29,182 --> 00:11:32,122 We- I think what we do is we have this, this kind of a way of 270 00:11:32,122 --> 00:11:35,902 structuring training, uh, that, you know, based in, uh, you know, what 271 00:11:35,902 --> 00:11:37,052 I would call direct instruction. 272 00:11:37,072 --> 00:11:40,032 So we, we kind of do the instructional experience kind of standardized 273 00:11:40,642 --> 00:11:44,482 regardless of what the, you know, mission profile kind of is. 274 00:11:44,492 --> 00:11:46,212 So if you're in private, you'll see it. 275 00:11:46,302 --> 00:11:49,452 You might not even realize you're seeing it, but we've kind of built the 276 00:11:49,452 --> 00:11:53,872 instructional ex- experience to be like, "Oh, I'm going to get a couple nuggets 277 00:11:53,932 --> 00:11:56,522 of video from Anthony Bottini," right? 278 00:11:56,552 --> 00:12:00,212 And then, "Oh, there's gonna be, you know, a ground lesson, uh, that's 279 00:12:00,212 --> 00:12:01,042 one-on-one with the instructor. 280 00:12:01,042 --> 00:12:04,062 It's a little more in-depth." Covers the same kind of topics, but it's 281 00:12:04,062 --> 00:12:06,992 more advanced and allows- Yeah … for that kind of Q&A kind of situation. 282 00:12:07,292 --> 00:12:10,482 And then I'm- then the flight is not always paired to that ground 283 00:12:10,482 --> 00:12:14,172 information, but oftentimes there's a common thread line, right? 284 00:12:14,172 --> 00:12:14,292 Yeah. 285 00:12:14,292 --> 00:12:17,072 And those are those places where we ritualize safety. 286 00:12:17,072 --> 00:12:18,492 You know, like we, we make a big deal. 287 00:12:18,512 --> 00:12:21,432 So like, hey, the caps briefing, whether you're in a G1 or you're 288 00:12:21,432 --> 00:12:23,012 in a G7, is pretty darn close. 289 00:12:23,012 --> 00:12:23,642 And guess what? 290 00:12:23,642 --> 00:12:27,132 Like when you come for private or you come for annual training, you come 291 00:12:27,132 --> 00:12:30,702 for a simulator session, that's what we're expecting to hear, you know? 292 00:12:30,702 --> 00:12:33,882 And then- and it's those things that I think are the common thread. 293 00:12:34,202 --> 00:12:35,702 but we're always trying to make it better, right? 294 00:12:35,702 --> 00:12:39,682 You know, we're- we're- we're always very mindful of people's time, uh, you 295 00:12:39,682 --> 00:12:43,432 know, 'cause we recognize time as a… We're selling time machines, right? 296 00:12:43,432 --> 00:12:43,442 Yeah. 297 00:12:43,442 --> 00:12:47,752 So we, we can't make the training onerous or we want it to fit within their lives. 298 00:12:47,752 --> 00:12:52,442 So we're always kind of fighting on, well, how long should this really take? 299 00:12:52,442 --> 00:12:55,742 Because, you know, you give a person a 45-minute, you know, 300 00:12:55,752 --> 00:12:56,922 lesson here, you know, like, 301 00:12:56,942 --> 00:12:57,312 Bill: eh. 302 00:12:57,582 --> 00:12:57,752 Eammon: Yeah. 303 00:12:57,752 --> 00:12:58,932 I don't know if that's happening, right? 304 00:12:58,932 --> 00:12:59,152 You know? 305 00:12:59,152 --> 00:12:59,162 Right. 306 00:12:59,162 --> 00:13:03,032 So really tailoring the experience for that kind of high customer, satisfaction 307 00:13:03,132 --> 00:13:04,312 is like what we're doing every day. 308 00:13:04,532 --> 00:13:04,832 Bill: All right. 309 00:13:05,252 --> 00:13:07,982 Well, I'm gonna touch on this a little bit later more in depth, but, 310 00:13:08,062 --> 00:13:13,032 very doing anything you know, with your academic background, right? 311 00:13:13,082 --> 00:13:13,232 Sure. 312 00:13:14,007 --> 00:13:15,812 This, may, uh, resonate with you. 313 00:13:16,252 --> 00:13:23,222 Are you doing take what you've learned and give it to you will? 314 00:13:24,012 --> 00:13:24,452 Eammon: Yeah. 315 00:13:24,542 --> 00:13:28,032 Uh, so we have, we, I can't speak directly about them, but we have 316 00:13:28,032 --> 00:13:30,412 two academic studies that are, like, in work at the moment. 317 00:13:30,412 --> 00:13:30,702 Okay. 318 00:13:30,912 --> 00:13:34,872 Um, and, but I, what I can speak to without the specificity of it is, 319 00:13:35,202 --> 00:13:40,692 we're particularly interested in, um, uh, the term we kind of use internally 320 00:13:40,742 --> 00:13:44,322 is, like, time to independence, right? 321 00:13:44,322 --> 00:13:47,832 You know, so a lot of times, you know, we, we just revised 322 00:13:47,882 --> 00:13:49,622 our private pilot curriculum. 323 00:13:49,672 --> 00:13:49,792 Okay. 324 00:13:49,802 --> 00:13:51,692 Uh, like, came out with it less than a month ago. 325 00:13:51,972 --> 00:13:54,882 Um, so private pilot, was a new product for us. 326 00:13:54,892 --> 00:13:54,912 Yeah, 327 00:13:54,912 --> 00:13:55,882 Bill: it's relatively new, right? 328 00:13:55,882 --> 00:13:56,112 Eammon: Yeah. 329 00:13:56,112 --> 00:13:56,122 Yeah. 330 00:13:56,122 --> 00:13:58,992 So in 2023 we came out with our first version of the private pilot, and 331 00:13:58,992 --> 00:14:01,902 thought process here was, you know, "Hey, we want a person to be able to 332 00:14:01,902 --> 00:14:03,532 learn to fly in the plane they bought." 333 00:14:03,972 --> 00:14:04,172 Bill: Yeah. 334 00:14:04,202 --> 00:14:04,502 Eammon: Right? 335 00:14:04,852 --> 00:14:09,892 And, uh, we made a, I think we made a very, like, ambitious, like, "Hey, 336 00:14:09,922 --> 00:14:15,602 one-stop shop. Here's the course. It's completely integrated, uh, all the ground 337 00:14:15,602 --> 00:14:19,762 knowledge, all the systems knowledge." you know, it's kind of a big course, right? 338 00:14:20,042 --> 00:14:23,632 but we took, uh, the data from that course, and we saw the places where 339 00:14:23,632 --> 00:14:26,252 people were stumbling, we saw the peop- places where people were… 340 00:14:26,612 --> 00:14:30,002 And what it kind of came to, what, what became kind of evident to me as we were 341 00:14:30,002 --> 00:14:34,862 kind of digging into the meat of the data behind the course was things that you 342 00:14:34,862 --> 00:14:37,902 would, I think any flight instructor would be like, "Yeah, that makes sense," right? 343 00:14:37,952 --> 00:14:40,462 and it's, you know, time, like, the solo, right? 344 00:14:40,462 --> 00:14:43,172 You know, solo is such a big part of private pilot and then, like, 345 00:14:43,342 --> 00:14:46,762 where you put those solos and where, how we're using the simulators. 346 00:14:46,762 --> 00:14:50,532 And, uh, and what we found is, you know, like, we built the course, like, with 347 00:14:50,532 --> 00:14:55,492 this, like, kind of design that, you know, solo was at, like, lesson 15, right? 348 00:14:55,492 --> 00:14:56,972 And you had a bunch of ground and you had a bunch of stuff. 349 00:14:57,372 --> 00:14:59,802 And if you look at the, you know, you look at other curriculums out there, you 350 00:14:59,802 --> 00:15:04,502 look at Sportys and King Schools and, uh, Gleim and, you know, like, Jeppesen, 351 00:15:04,512 --> 00:15:06,012 like, we know of all these things. 352 00:15:06,012 --> 00:15:09,022 Like, we are u- users of the aviation system. 353 00:15:09,022 --> 00:15:12,062 We think general aviation and personal aviation is, we want 354 00:15:12,062 --> 00:15:13,222 everyone to do better, right? 355 00:15:13,222 --> 00:15:17,062 You know, so we wanna, you know, we, we look at all that stuff and, um, 356 00:15:17,682 --> 00:15:20,662 one thing that jumps out is- and if you look at any curriculum, like, the 357 00:15:20,662 --> 00:15:24,722 solo is always pre-lesson 20 Always. 358 00:15:24,722 --> 00:15:25,172 Bill: Yeah. 359 00:15:25,272 --> 00:15:25,592 Eammon: Right? 360 00:15:25,592 --> 00:15:29,092 And I think this is, um, you know, I think this is a holdover from kind 361 00:15:29,092 --> 00:15:30,402 of World War II thinking, right? 362 00:15:30,402 --> 00:15:31,072 Uh-huh. 363 00:15:31,072 --> 00:15:33,932 You know, and, you know, uh, Robert Gagné was, you know, kind of one 364 00:15:33,932 --> 00:15:37,562 of those early instructional design guys, and he was in the war effort. 365 00:15:37,942 --> 00:15:40,642 Uh, and you know, that was really important to get, uh, you know, an 366 00:15:40,652 --> 00:15:45,532 airman at the time to solo before, you know, 15 hours in the airplane. 367 00:15:45,562 --> 00:15:49,182 Well, you also didn't have radios, you didn't have- Yeah … all these things- 368 00:15:49,182 --> 00:15:52,572 yeah … that now kind of complicate it, and the Cirrus flies quite fast, right? 369 00:15:52,572 --> 00:15:52,602 Mm-hmm. 370 00:15:52,602 --> 00:15:55,092 You know, so teaching a person, kind of in that environment. 371 00:15:55,092 --> 00:15:58,892 So what we found is, you know, our speed to independence, 372 00:15:58,892 --> 00:15:59,762 that's the thing we're kind of… 373 00:15:59,772 --> 00:16:02,572 We want a person to be independent and we want a person to be confident. 374 00:16:02,632 --> 00:16:06,022 So we even changed our grading system to kind of represent that, in instrument 375 00:16:06,022 --> 00:16:09,072 grading, which we came out with last September, and now in the refresh 376 00:16:09,072 --> 00:16:10,472 of what we did with Private Pilot. 377 00:16:11,122 --> 00:16:15,992 And our focus there is, you know, um… I am not a fan of repeating lessons. 378 00:16:16,212 --> 00:16:19,042 Like, I don't think, like, it… With- without design, right? 379 00:16:19,082 --> 00:16:21,942 Like, I think it's fine to repeat a lesson so long as that was the plan. 380 00:16:22,072 --> 00:16:26,092 Because I think, um, what we found is, you know, we have a lot, like, 381 00:16:26,202 --> 00:16:29,612 just like everyone, our, our private pilot rate, uh, of completion is 382 00:16:29,672 --> 00:16:31,462 above the, like, national average. 383 00:16:31,472 --> 00:16:31,652 Uh-huh. 384 00:16:31,932 --> 00:16:32,912 But that's not good enough, right? 385 00:16:32,912 --> 00:16:34,992 We're still leaving too many guys on the table, guys 386 00:16:35,202 --> 00:16:35,232 Bill: and 387 00:16:35,232 --> 00:16:35,272 Eammon: gals- 388 00:16:35,272 --> 00:16:37,542 Bill: It's a little skewed too, because somebody presumably has already 389 00:16:37,642 --> 00:16:39,382 bought a million-dollar airplane, so 390 00:16:39,382 --> 00:16:43,222 - Eammon: Well, it's, some, some of it is … So some of that is, yes, that. 391 00:16:43,272 --> 00:16:47,222 Uh, but it's also, we, we have a number, you know, all of our, uh, locations 392 00:16:47,232 --> 00:16:48,792 do primary try- training- Oh, okay 393 00:16:48,802 --> 00:16:49,902 whether a person's a- 394 00:16:50,002 --> 00:16:50,252 Bill: Yeah 395 00:16:50,372 --> 00:16:51,632 … Eammon: uh, an owner or not, right? 396 00:16:51,632 --> 00:16:51,715 Okay. 397 00:16:51,715 --> 00:16:56,372 You know, so the vast majority of people in Cirrus Approach are not owners, right? 398 00:16:56,382 --> 00:16:56,402 Yeah. 399 00:16:56,412 --> 00:16:57,992 They're part of a flying club. 400 00:16:58,002 --> 00:16:59,842 We have a tremendous amount of fractional ownership. 401 00:16:59,842 --> 00:16:59,872 Okay. 402 00:16:59,872 --> 00:16:59,908 Yeah. 403 00:16:59,908 --> 00:17:02,192 We have a tremendous amount of, you know, group things. 404 00:17:02,192 --> 00:17:05,342 Like, you know, so that's really common to have a person learning 405 00:17:05,352 --> 00:17:09,042 in a Cirrus that maybe isn't even their Cirrus, but it is a Cirrus. 406 00:17:09,042 --> 00:17:09,612 Uh-huh. 407 00:17:09,812 --> 00:17:12,532 And so the things that we're kind of really focused on at the moment is kind 408 00:17:12,532 --> 00:17:15,882 of… Uh, and this is something that I think when we kind of publish some 409 00:17:15,882 --> 00:17:18,952 of these studies and when we make… continue to do things like we're doing 410 00:17:18,952 --> 00:17:21,702 right now with outreach- Uh-huh … we're not trying to hide this, right? 411 00:17:21,702 --> 00:17:21,842 Right. 412 00:17:21,842 --> 00:17:27,002 We, we think, getting a person to a point of confidence, right, without having this 413 00:17:27,032 --> 00:17:32,352 kind of, uh, sole focus on, "Well, you're going to solo in, uh, you know, 10 hours," 414 00:17:32,352 --> 00:17:35,532 or something like that, we think that is not helpful to the conversation- Great 415 00:17:35,542 --> 00:17:38,632 … because it just kind of adds this, like, level of burden and stress to it, 416 00:17:38,872 --> 00:17:42,352 where when we're talking, like, a person learning to fly in a Cirrus, they're 417 00:17:42,352 --> 00:17:43,912 doing so because they want something. 418 00:17:43,912 --> 00:17:45,712 They want to enjoy the Cirrus life. 419 00:17:46,132 --> 00:17:49,902 And if we can make some of that Cirrus life happen even in training, you know, 420 00:17:49,902 --> 00:17:52,692 that's, I think, some of the, you know, some of the stuff that I think is going 421 00:17:52,692 --> 00:17:54,972 to be really good for not just us, but 422 00:17:56,352 --> 00:17:56,662 Bill: Yeah. 423 00:17:57,112 --> 00:18:02,372 one thing that's been pretty clear, uh, in the lifespan Cirrus, since 424 00:18:02,372 --> 00:18:07,352 the G1 and even before, there was a time where the fatal accident rate 425 00:18:07,402 --> 00:18:10,616 at Cirrus was, um, pretty average. 426 00:18:11,202 --> 00:18:18,265 and didn't seem… th- there was quite a bit of in the industry was 427 00:18:18,285 --> 00:18:20,395 probably about 12, 14 ago, right? 428 00:18:20,495 --> 00:18:20,675 Eammon: Yeah. 429 00:18:21,005 --> 00:18:25,625 Bill: There's a lot of angst in the industry about whether CAPS uh, 430 00:18:25,625 --> 00:18:29,595 useful or not in the fatal accident, y- you know, things like that. 431 00:18:30,345 --> 00:18:33,855 that has shifted dramatically, Yeah … over the last decade. 432 00:18:34,015 --> 00:18:34,195 Eammon: Yeah. 433 00:18:34,235 --> 00:18:34,535 Bill: Right? 434 00:18:34,735 --> 00:18:35,075 Eammon: 100%. 435 00:18:35,325 --> 00:18:41,566 Bill: and so what I'd like you to dig into a little bit is how you're measuring this, 436 00:18:42,445 --> 00:18:47,895 and what do you think has been the big There's, all kinds of discussions about is 437 00:18:50,805 --> 00:18:53,585 getting people used to, being ready to pull CAPS? 438 00:18:53,625 --> 00:18:56,185 maybe it was that was there- 439 00:18:56,225 --> 00:18:56,445 Eammon: Yeah 440 00:18:56,865 --> 00:18:57,985 … Bill: but nobody was using it. 441 00:18:58,035 --> 00:18:58,205 Yeah. 442 00:18:58,235 --> 00:19:03,385 Or, is it more around some of the nuances you're talking about? 443 00:19:03,395 --> 00:19:09,305 And then here's the most difficult part of the How do you measure what i- is 444 00:19:09,305 --> 00:19:12,775 causation, what's actually working? 445 00:19:12,775 --> 00:19:15,735 You, you might be doing a few different things over the last decade. 446 00:19:15,805 --> 00:19:15,955 Eammon: Yeah. 447 00:19:16,355 --> 00:19:20,985 Bill: how do you try and attribute what you're seeing in the numbers that you 448 00:19:20,985 --> 00:19:24,565 might look at as success, what you're seeing in the numbers that you think are 449 00:19:24,565 --> 00:19:29,075 opportunities that you still need to build on, and how do you measure which levers 450 00:19:29,075 --> 00:19:30,825 you're pulling are making a difference? 451 00:19:30,985 --> 00:19:31,315 Eammon: Yeah. 452 00:19:31,755 --> 00:19:34,285 All very valid questions, yeah. 453 00:19:34,805 --> 00:19:37,395 uh, our overall thought process, obviously we want, we want the 454 00:19:37,405 --> 00:19:38,675 fatal accident rate to be zero. 455 00:19:38,815 --> 00:19:41,025 We talk about it all the time, 100%. 456 00:19:41,405 --> 00:19:46,595 Um, a gigantic portion of the kind of genesis of Cirrus Approach was to 457 00:19:46,595 --> 00:19:47,685 address the very thing you brought up. 458 00:19:47,695 --> 00:19:50,165 Fatal accident rate was kind of high, and we're like, "Why?" 459 00:19:50,525 --> 00:19:54,315 Uh, and so one of our first courses was a ve- a very straightforward CAPS course 460 00:19:54,515 --> 00:19:56,615 where… And that CAPS course is free. 461 00:19:56,905 --> 00:19:58,235 Uh, anyone in the world can take it. 462 00:19:58,575 --> 00:20:02,165 Um, and the thought process there is, we humanize that moment. 463 00:20:02,195 --> 00:20:05,185 We know that the pulling CAPS is, uh, kind of an aeronautical 464 00:20:05,185 --> 00:20:07,025 decision-making- Yeah … event, right? 465 00:20:07,025 --> 00:20:08,005 So we tackle it. 466 00:20:08,075 --> 00:20:13,265 one thing I think we do, you know, I think pretty well, is we're pretty direct with 467 00:20:13,625 --> 00:20:15,645 how we think we can improve safety, right? 468 00:20:15,645 --> 00:20:19,475 And I'll give you a couple examples, but, like, with the CAPS course, like, 469 00:20:19,515 --> 00:20:23,685 the choices we made there, with the design of the course was highlight two 470 00:20:23,685 --> 00:20:27,825 specific situations that fully occurred with the people that it occurred with 471 00:20:27,835 --> 00:20:31,775 photo and video from the actual events, and talk, you know, kind of talk 472 00:20:31,775 --> 00:20:33,185 them through the th- the whole thing. 473 00:20:33,575 --> 00:20:38,815 Then what we do is, in the training itself, every Cirrus instructor pilot, 474 00:20:38,825 --> 00:20:42,117 whether you're, you work for Cirrus or you're one of our- you know, 500 475 00:20:42,117 --> 00:20:44,857 or so standardized instructor pilots that are out there in the world. 476 00:20:45,277 --> 00:20:49,557 a CAPS briefing is always, uh, it's in the checklist, right? 477 00:20:49,557 --> 00:20:49,567 Yeah. 478 00:20:49,567 --> 00:20:52,837 And, and we're expecting to hear, you know, hey, before 600 feet, 479 00:20:52,837 --> 00:20:54,257 after 600 feet, up to 2,000. 480 00:20:54,427 --> 00:20:56,187 Like, we know, like, this is dialed in. 481 00:20:56,187 --> 00:20:58,027 And it's not just, it's not a rote thing. 482 00:20:58,027 --> 00:21:01,197 This is kind of one of those elements that I think an interesting thing with 483 00:21:01,197 --> 00:21:05,527 Cirrus, and especially when we're working in the jet, is I think there would be 484 00:21:05,527 --> 00:21:11,137 this concept of, hey, let's lean towards airline kind of proficiency- Mm-hmm 485 00:21:11,137 --> 00:21:11,777 and thought processes. 486 00:21:12,207 --> 00:21:15,177 And I'd say the CAPS briefing is actually an example of us doing that. 487 00:21:15,357 --> 00:21:18,477 But then there's other circumstances where we, like, that doesn't make 488 00:21:18,477 --> 00:21:22,107 sen- the, the, the, like, the level of aviator we're trying to work 489 00:21:22,107 --> 00:21:26,557 with is not necessarily at that, oh, I've got four type ratings, right? 490 00:21:26,557 --> 00:21:26,767 You know? 491 00:21:26,767 --> 00:21:26,787 Yeah, yeah. 492 00:21:26,787 --> 00:21:27,917 Like, we don't need them to be there. 493 00:21:27,937 --> 00:21:28,197 Yeah. 494 00:21:28,307 --> 00:21:30,347 'cause that's, that's a different thing, right? 495 00:21:30,447 --> 00:21:31,737 so I'd say the CAPS briefing and- And they're 496 00:21:31,767 --> 00:21:34,747 Bill: generally single pilot, so- Yeah … you, you have to adjust. 497 00:21:35,147 --> 00:21:35,367 Eammon: Yeah. 498 00:21:35,507 --> 00:21:38,487 Bill: You know, h- how do I try and standardize? 499 00:21:38,517 --> 00:21:41,817 This is what I'm always trying to do I, I don't always know the 500 00:21:41,817 --> 00:21:43,077 right answer on how to do it. 501 00:21:43,097 --> 00:21:43,117 Eammon: Yeah. 502 00:21:43,117 --> 00:21:43,557 100%. 503 00:21:43,737 --> 00:21:48,807 Bill: And you're trying to You're trying to create a, a cockpit 504 00:21:48,807 --> 00:21:50,647 or a crew- Right … of one- 505 00:21:50,737 --> 00:21:50,987 Eammon: Yeah 506 00:21:51,467 --> 00:21:57,363 … Bill: that is a, a, at, as efficient as crew of two at catching 507 00:21:58,417 --> 00:21:58,797 Eammon: Yes. 508 00:21:58,837 --> 00:21:59,197 Bill: Right? 509 00:21:59,197 --> 00:21:59,437 Eammon: Yeah. 510 00:21:59,487 --> 00:22:00,787 Bill: It's really difficult to do. 511 00:22:00,887 --> 00:22:01,057 Eammon: Yeah. 512 00:22:01,347 --> 00:22:04,227 Bill: And so I'm sure you guys have come up with ways to do that, and part of 513 00:22:04,227 --> 00:22:06,117 that's probably the CAPS briefing- Yep 514 00:22:06,117 --> 00:22:07,277 and making sure it's not rote. 515 00:22:07,807 --> 00:22:08,157 Eammon: Yeah. 516 00:22:08,397 --> 00:22:09,697 Bill: So, so sorry to interrupt your train of thought. 517 00:22:09,697 --> 00:22:10,297 No, no, no, you're fine. 518 00:22:10,357 --> 00:22:12,007 how do you approach that specific thing? 519 00:22:12,017 --> 00:22:13,517 How do you keep it from being rote? 520 00:22:13,557 --> 00:22:15,363 Because a lot of times a checklist can be 521 00:22:16,167 --> 00:22:16,567 Eammon: Yeah. 522 00:22:16,847 --> 00:22:21,597 I think what we find is, yes, it's, So the way that we've been making 523 00:22:21,597 --> 00:22:25,427 it and working hard, like, the last, uh, since I've been here is we've 524 00:22:25,437 --> 00:22:30,777 brought CAPS decision-making into more novel training experiences, right? 525 00:22:30,787 --> 00:22:30,807 Yeah. 526 00:22:30,817 --> 00:22:36,267 So in, uh, in our, in the Mission Ready Sim Session, uh, product that we came 527 00:22:36,267 --> 00:22:39,467 out this year, and I think com- y- we're coming out with two every month 528 00:22:39,467 --> 00:22:44,657 basically, it is a free simulator-based course, and the CAPS decision has 529 00:22:44,657 --> 00:22:49,097 come up in several of them and never in a place that is an obvious place. 530 00:22:49,177 --> 00:22:49,617 Bill: Oh, okay, cool. 531 00:22:49,627 --> 00:22:49,877 Eammon: Right? 532 00:22:49,887 --> 00:22:54,937 So, hey, you briefed CAPS altitude, you briefed what your plan is here, 533 00:22:55,127 --> 00:22:56,887 but you briefed that 40 minutes ago. 534 00:22:56,897 --> 00:22:57,207 Bill: Uh-huh. 535 00:22:57,557 --> 00:23:00,497 Eammon: And now you're, you're flying over the Smoky Mountains. 536 00:23:00,637 --> 00:23:00,917 Mm-hmm. 537 00:23:00,917 --> 00:23:04,107 And your, your available, your AGL is a little different than it was 538 00:23:04,107 --> 00:23:06,847 when you were… And now you're in that bubble where you gotta make a 539 00:23:06,847 --> 00:23:08,827 decision on CAPS right this second. 540 00:23:09,127 --> 00:23:12,437 And we've allowed, in those kind of circumstances in the simulator 541 00:23:12,437 --> 00:23:15,077 environment, which I think is a fantastic place to do it, we've allowed 542 00:23:15,077 --> 00:23:19,277 people to make the wrong decision, and there's nothing like making the wrong 543 00:23:19,277 --> 00:23:24,027 decision and seeing that experience, uh, that real- I think internalizes a 544 00:23:24,027 --> 00:23:27,527 lot of pilots to being like, "Oh, this is something I should think about." 545 00:23:27,867 --> 00:23:30,887 The other thing I think we've done a really good job, and with our partners 546 00:23:30,887 --> 00:23:35,787 in COPA, like, done, I think really well, is a lot of times, yes, the 547 00:23:35,787 --> 00:23:40,017 person's flying by themselves, but a ton of times they're not, right? 548 00:23:40,017 --> 00:23:41,487 So having- 549 00:23:41,487 --> 00:23:42,177 Bill: Let me stop you real quick. 550 00:23:42,217 --> 00:23:43,077 You mentioned COPA. 551 00:23:43,087 --> 00:23:43,107 Yeah. 552 00:23:43,127 --> 00:23:46,297 I believe that stands for Cirrus Owners and Pilots Association. 553 00:23:46,307 --> 00:23:46,337 Yes. 554 00:23:46,337 --> 00:23:46,517 Eammon: Yeah. 555 00:23:46,557 --> 00:23:48,117 Bill: Okay, so that's an ownership group, right? 556 00:23:48,117 --> 00:23:48,417 It is, 557 00:23:48,417 --> 00:23:48,607 Eammon: yes. 558 00:23:48,617 --> 00:23:49,837 Bill: So I didn't want the listeners to- 559 00:23:49,837 --> 00:23:50,447 Eammon: Yeah, good point. 560 00:23:50,447 --> 00:23:50,567 My bad. 561 00:23:50,567 --> 00:23:50,627 Sorry. 562 00:23:50,627 --> 00:23:50,917 Yeah … not know what you were 563 00:23:50,917 --> 00:23:51,317 Bill: talking about. 564 00:23:51,317 --> 00:23:51,737 But go ahead. 565 00:23:51,747 --> 00:23:53,487 Eammon: You're in the- Go ahead … you're in the Cirrus ecosystem. 566 00:23:53,487 --> 00:23:54,067 The bubble. 567 00:23:54,067 --> 00:23:54,357 Yeah. 568 00:23:54,357 --> 00:23:55,757 Everyone knows what we're talking about. 569 00:23:55,757 --> 00:23:55,817 Yeah. 570 00:23:55,817 --> 00:23:56,162 Yeah. 571 00:23:56,162 --> 00:23:56,507 No. 572 00:23:56,507 --> 00:23:58,827 So, uh, the, the Owners and Pilots group, yeah, like, 573 00:23:58,827 --> 00:24:00,347 they're, um, they're fantastic. 574 00:24:00,347 --> 00:24:02,467 They come out with their own content that we work with them on. 575 00:24:02,467 --> 00:24:02,487 Mm-hmm. 576 00:24:02,487 --> 00:24:05,927 And, uh, we're big supporters of basically all of their initiatives 577 00:24:05,927 --> 00:24:09,567 because, again, uh, you know, it's about r- you know, raising the safety 578 00:24:09,567 --> 00:24:11,977 level- Mm-hmm … across the board, and we know that's not just our choice. 579 00:24:11,987 --> 00:24:12,847 It's everyone's choice. 580 00:24:13,287 --> 00:24:19,007 So, uh, but to that point, like, hey, emphasizing when your spouse or when 581 00:24:19,007 --> 00:24:22,937 your children are on board, anyone in the airplane can pull CAPS, right? 582 00:24:22,937 --> 00:24:22,947 Yeah. 583 00:24:22,947 --> 00:24:25,717 So giving the… And most people when they get in the airplane, 584 00:24:25,977 --> 00:24:27,057 they're like, "What is that?" "What's 585 00:24:27,057 --> 00:24:27,797 Bill: that giant red 586 00:24:27,797 --> 00:24:29,907 Eammon: handle?" And it's such an easy way- Yeah. 587 00:24:29,907 --> 00:24:31,907 to explain what's going on. 588 00:24:31,957 --> 00:24:37,789 And yeah, like, as of last week, we have 302 saves, and we see that as, like- Yeah. 589 00:24:37,949 --> 00:24:39,479 Now, the work's not done, right? 590 00:24:39,479 --> 00:24:43,389 You know, so this year in the annual training course, you know, our, our 591 00:24:43,389 --> 00:24:46,559 annual training course this year focuses a tremendous amount on go-arounds, 592 00:24:46,869 --> 00:24:49,249 low-energy flight, and spot landings. 593 00:24:49,509 --> 00:24:49,569 Yeah. 594 00:24:49,569 --> 00:24:51,709 Now, spot landings might seem like a weird thing to focus on- 595 00:24:51,729 --> 00:24:52,559 Bill: I love that 596 00:24:52,909 --> 00:24:56,119 Eammon: but it's, it's to be like you are operating at a, 597 00:24:56,159 --> 00:24:58,479 a 50-foot wide strip, right? 598 00:24:58,479 --> 00:25:00,859 You know, like, your sight picture might be look- looking different. 599 00:25:01,019 --> 00:25:02,179 And all of these decisions- Or 600 00:25:02,179 --> 00:25:02,819 Bill: a field- 601 00:25:02,889 --> 00:25:03,399 Eammon: Or a field … in an 602 00:25:03,399 --> 00:25:04,009 Bill: emergency. 603 00:25:04,049 --> 00:25:04,449 Yeah. 604 00:25:04,449 --> 00:25:04,529 Right? 605 00:25:04,529 --> 00:25:04,609 Yeah. 606 00:25:04,609 --> 00:25:09,179 Eammon: And all of these things also tie into the CAPS decision, which our, our 607 00:25:09,179 --> 00:25:12,269 thought process is the pull ear- pull, pull early and pull often, you know? 608 00:25:12,269 --> 00:25:12,279 Yeah. 609 00:25:12,279 --> 00:25:12,289 Yeah. 610 00:25:12,289 --> 00:25:14,539 Like, that is, that is how we talk about it- Yeah … right? 611 00:25:14,539 --> 00:25:16,439 Because, uh, we know you're gonna walk away. 612 00:25:16,479 --> 00:25:17,569 Like, it's gonna be fine. 613 00:25:17,619 --> 00:25:18,079 Yeah. 614 00:25:18,079 --> 00:25:18,235 yeah, yeah. 615 00:25:18,235 --> 00:25:21,611 And, uh, a lot of those airplanes with people who pull CAPS on come back and fly. 616 00:25:21,801 --> 00:25:21,981 Yeah. 617 00:25:22,021 --> 00:25:22,281 You know? 618 00:25:22,281 --> 00:25:23,841 So it's, it's kind of a remarkable thing. 619 00:25:24,631 --> 00:25:28,481 Bill: Yeah, I, I love the spot landing training because it does so much. 620 00:25:28,681 --> 00:25:28,711 Yeah. 621 00:25:28,711 --> 00:25:30,621 I mean, it teaches energy management and t- Yeah … I mean, 622 00:25:30,621 --> 00:25:31,851 there's just so much in there. 623 00:25:31,921 --> 00:25:32,221 Eammon: Yeah. 624 00:25:32,231 --> 00:25:32,791 Bill: So that's good. 625 00:25:32,791 --> 00:25:32,841 Yeah. 626 00:25:32,851 --> 00:25:36,741 Eammon: We really like those things that like, sure, it's spot landing, right? 627 00:25:36,741 --> 00:25:40,751 But like, it's like the, well, the, a lot of time when I'm talking to the people 628 00:25:40,751 --> 00:25:43,941 making the training, right, uh, people, you know, writing the syllabus and stuff 629 00:25:43,941 --> 00:25:47,041 like that, it's like, listen, we have an A bo- A story and a B story, right? 630 00:25:47,041 --> 00:25:48,921 An A story is, like, the plot, right? 631 00:25:49,091 --> 00:25:51,381 But the B story is, like, the moral of the story, right? 632 00:25:51,381 --> 00:25:53,701 Like, the, the thing, the lesson you're supposed to take away from it. 633 00:25:53,701 --> 00:25:57,491 So the plot might be, hey, let's figure out your, your spot landing here- 634 00:25:57,501 --> 00:26:00,571 Yeah … and we're gonna have a little competition with using, uh, IQ and- Yeah. 635 00:26:00,771 --> 00:26:04,261 Right … see if, see if you get that, uh, Seneca's 100% Challenge coin, right? 636 00:26:04,311 --> 00:26:08,381 Uh, but the secondary thing is like, hey, even if you got a 97 on your 637 00:26:08,381 --> 00:26:11,001 approach score, what that meant is you were stable at 500 feet. 638 00:26:11,171 --> 00:26:11,201 Yep. 639 00:26:11,211 --> 00:26:12,961 You came over the fence, set VREF. 640 00:26:13,681 --> 00:26:14,541 Man, like, 641 00:26:14,541 --> 00:26:14,801 Bill: you did- 642 00:26:14,801 --> 00:26:14,981 Eammon: Yeah. 643 00:26:14,981 --> 00:26:16,148 Nice job … you did the things. 644 00:26:16,148 --> 00:26:16,481 Yeah, exactly. 645 00:26:16,481 --> 00:26:17,951 Like, you, mission accomplished. 646 00:26:17,951 --> 00:26:17,971 Yeah. 647 00:26:17,981 --> 00:26:18,471 Way to go. 648 00:26:18,551 --> 00:26:18,841 Bill: Yeah. 649 00:26:18,961 --> 00:26:19,341 Excellent. 650 00:26:19,451 --> 00:26:19,696 Eammon: Yeah. 651 00:26:19,839 --> 00:26:24,589 Bill: So let's talk about your, your standardized instructor training. 652 00:26:24,709 --> 00:26:24,979 Eammon: Yeah. 653 00:26:25,029 --> 00:26:25,299 Bill: Okay. 654 00:26:25,299 --> 00:26:25,709 I think it's CISP? 655 00:26:27,039 --> 00:26:27,429 Eammon: CSIP. 656 00:26:27,709 --> 00:26:28,049 Yeah. 657 00:26:28,049 --> 00:26:28,759 So Cirrus- 658 00:26:28,759 --> 00:26:29,499 Bill: C-S-I-P, right? 659 00:26:29,499 --> 00:26:29,959 Eammon: CSIP. 660 00:26:30,029 --> 00:26:30,129 Okay. 661 00:26:30,129 --> 00:26:30,679 Yeah, yeah, yeah. 662 00:26:30,679 --> 00:26:31,789 Bill: And what does that stand for? 663 00:26:32,029 --> 00:26:33,839 Eammon: Uh, Cirrus Standardized Instructor Pilot. 664 00:26:34,159 --> 00:26:34,439 Bill: Okay. 665 00:26:34,489 --> 00:26:34,699 Eammon: Yeah. 666 00:26:35,139 --> 00:26:41,289 Bill: so I think the goal here is, a CSIP in- Oh … or let's talk 667 00:26:41,289 --> 00:26:42,689 it from the owner's perspective. 668 00:26:42,729 --> 00:26:45,629 A, a Cirrus owner Munich- 669 00:26:45,719 --> 00:26:45,959 Eammon: Yeah 670 00:26:46,989 --> 00:26:50,479 Bill: essentially going to get very similar standardized 671 00:26:50,499 --> 00:26:54,199 training from an instructor there- Yeah … that they might get in 672 00:26:55,179 --> 00:26:55,989 Eammon: Uh, yeah, 100%. 673 00:26:56,149 --> 00:26:59,199 Bill: So s- so this is a large undertaking- 674 00:26:59,369 --> 00:26:59,689 Eammon: Yeah 675 00:26:59,749 --> 00:27:02,269 … Bill: to, keep that as standardized as possible. 676 00:27:02,289 --> 00:27:04,829 Can you talk about how you're doing that, how you're measuring 677 00:27:04,829 --> 00:27:06,349 it, and how it's going? 678 00:27:06,569 --> 00:27:06,909 Eammon: Oh, absolutely. 679 00:27:06,909 --> 00:27:08,099 Bill: And what you wanna do in the future. 680 00:27:08,239 --> 00:27:08,579 Eammon: Yeah. 681 00:27:08,709 --> 00:27:12,709 Yeah, so the, the CSIP program is… We get asked, I mean, I, I was asked 682 00:27:12,739 --> 00:27:15,899 probably five or six times yesterday, like, "How do I become a CSIP?" Mm-hmm. 683 00:27:16,029 --> 00:27:17,879 Uh, and that's a normal process. 684 00:27:17,919 --> 00:27:21,129 You know, like, um, it, it's a bit of a business relationship, right? 685 00:27:21,129 --> 00:27:25,909 You know, we, uh, we work with professional instructors that have 686 00:27:25,909 --> 00:27:30,219 dedicated a no small portion of their life to becoming, you know, an elevated 687 00:27:30,219 --> 00:27:31,639 kind of flight instructor, right? 688 00:27:31,639 --> 00:27:34,849 not a person that's necessarily, you know, gunning for the minimum time 689 00:27:34,849 --> 00:27:35,819 and- Yeah … getting to the airlines. 690 00:27:35,859 --> 00:27:37,299 There's no wrong- nothing wrong with that. 691 00:27:37,299 --> 00:27:37,389 Yeah. 692 00:27:37,389 --> 00:27:39,569 That's a real thing, and we respect that as well. 693 00:27:39,859 --> 00:27:40,319 But, uh, for- 694 00:27:40,319 --> 00:27:41,929 Bill: Airline pilots have to come from somewhere, right? 695 00:27:41,929 --> 00:27:42,249 Eammon: Yeah. 696 00:27:42,309 --> 00:27:43,559 Uh, I was an airline pilot. 697 00:27:43,559 --> 00:27:44,379 I understand that life. 698 00:27:44,389 --> 00:27:45,099 Believe me- … I get it. 699 00:27:45,149 --> 00:27:45,449 Right. 700 00:27:45,459 --> 00:27:49,339 So, uh, but yeah, the CSIP is really tailored towards that person 701 00:27:49,339 --> 00:27:52,729 that's going to really kinda be our partner, who's a field, right? 702 00:27:52,729 --> 00:27:55,709 You know, uh, the CSIPs are, are normally kind of independent from a, 703 00:27:55,759 --> 00:27:58,349 a formalized FBO or a flight school- Uh-huh … or something like that. 704 00:27:58,779 --> 00:28:02,629 Uh, and, uh, the training they get, uh, you know, they're coming to Knoxville, 705 00:28:02,709 --> 00:28:04,139 and they're getting a bit immersed. 706 00:28:04,139 --> 00:28:05,989 So Knoxville is where the vision center is. 707 00:28:05,999 --> 00:28:08,489 It's where we do a tremendous amount of our customer training. 708 00:28:08,489 --> 00:28:11,119 It's where we do all of our jet training, uh, with the exception of some 709 00:28:11,119 --> 00:28:12,679 recurrent, which is now in Scottsdale. 710 00:28:12,949 --> 00:28:17,269 But, um, yeah, I mean, you're coming in and you're, you're seeing, you know, how 711 00:28:17,269 --> 00:28:19,049 we elevate the flight training experience. 712 00:28:19,049 --> 00:28:20,909 Like, you're seeing what our briefings look like. 713 00:28:20,909 --> 00:28:23,399 You're seeing, uh, what our customer training looks like. 714 00:28:23,399 --> 00:28:25,549 you're working with, with, uh, with us. 715 00:28:25,549 --> 00:28:28,299 It's not just a… You're not just coming for an IPC, and we're 716 00:28:28,299 --> 00:28:29,389 like, "Oh, you're good." Yeah. 717 00:28:29,399 --> 00:28:30,659 Uh, it's really that. 718 00:28:30,689 --> 00:28:34,659 And then in terms of the measurement, yeah, we, we measure, like, everything. 719 00:28:34,669 --> 00:28:38,159 we measure, uh, hey, how many people have, uh, gone through… 720 00:28:38,179 --> 00:28:39,599 How many Embark trainings you doing? 721 00:28:39,599 --> 00:28:44,159 So people that don't know what Embark is, you know, we, we care tr- like, we care 722 00:28:44,159 --> 00:28:48,419 about training so much, I know it sounds probably like, I don't know, but, but, uh, 723 00:28:48,419 --> 00:28:51,409 we care about training so much that, like, we're willing, like Cirrus is willing 724 00:28:51,409 --> 00:28:52,959 to pay the training forward, right? 725 00:28:52,959 --> 00:28:56,459 So if you bought a, a pre-owned Cirrus, you bought a, a G3, a G5, 726 00:28:56,489 --> 00:28:59,699 doesn't matter what it is, we'll set you up with a CSIP, right? 727 00:28:59,699 --> 00:29:01,859 Or, or a CTC, you know, in this case. 728 00:29:01,939 --> 00:29:05,279 But we'll set you up, and, and we'll pay for the training. 729 00:29:05,289 --> 00:29:07,879 You know, you, you're still gonna cover the airplane and the gas and all that, 730 00:29:07,879 --> 00:29:09,159 but we assume that's your plane, right? 731 00:29:09,159 --> 00:29:09,269 Yeah. 732 00:29:09,269 --> 00:29:09,559 So- 733 00:29:09,719 --> 00:29:09,959 Bill: Right 734 00:29:09,999 --> 00:29:10,329 … Eammon: you know. 735 00:29:10,679 --> 00:29:13,409 so but we'll provide the instructor gratis, right? 736 00:29:13,409 --> 00:29:14,599 Because we think it's that important. 737 00:29:14,609 --> 00:29:14,629 Yeah. 738 00:29:14,639 --> 00:29:15,799 we think going 739 00:29:15,799 --> 00:29:16,659 Bill: from a- That is, that is very unique. 740 00:29:16,869 --> 00:29:17,259 Eammon: Yeah. 741 00:29:17,269 --> 00:29:19,659 We know- Yeah … and, and it's no small measure, right? 742 00:29:19,659 --> 00:29:21,809 I mean, uh, you know, the, the revenues we make from, like, you 743 00:29:21,809 --> 00:29:25,249 know, course sales and stuff like that, you know, are meant to basically 744 00:29:25,249 --> 00:29:26,799 kind of compensate for that, right? 745 00:29:26,799 --> 00:29:26,819 Yeah. 746 00:29:26,819 --> 00:29:30,659 You know, so like, you know, like the thought process there is we want to be 747 00:29:30,659 --> 00:29:34,709 able to make sure that anyone that gets in a Cirrus, you know, got, got with 748 00:29:34,709 --> 00:29:37,689 a CSIP and, and make sure they, they went through the transition course. 749 00:29:37,689 --> 00:29:40,279 And those transition courses, we do the most of those out of 750 00:29:40,279 --> 00:29:41,759 any courses we offer out there. 751 00:29:42,109 --> 00:29:46,899 And, um, yeah, I think, I think that ins- instructor training that 752 00:29:46,899 --> 00:29:49,819 we're doing in Knoxville and then how that matriculates throughout 753 00:29:49,819 --> 00:29:51,129 the network is one of those things. 754 00:29:51,129 --> 00:29:54,739 I mean, we have monthly calls, we have weekly safety briefings. 755 00:29:55,009 --> 00:29:57,629 when you come to work with Cirrus as a flight instructor and/or whether 756 00:29:57,629 --> 00:30:01,179 you're a, or you're an independent CSIP, you're committing to a, a, I 757 00:30:01,179 --> 00:30:05,389 would say, a very heightened level of safety awareness, heightened level 758 00:30:05,399 --> 00:30:07,109 of communication that I do think 759 00:30:07,109 --> 00:30:10,939 I mean, I, I worked at, I've, you know, I've worked at several airlines and, uh, 760 00:30:11,539 --> 00:30:13,449 I think it rivals that in a lot of ways. 761 00:30:13,449 --> 00:30:15,879 You know, um, um, I think at the appropriate level. 762 00:30:15,909 --> 00:30:15,929 Yeah. 763 00:30:15,939 --> 00:30:19,129 But, like, yeah, like the communication is, is great and 764 00:30:19,129 --> 00:30:23,089 quick and w- and very, um, you know, it's a big culture of safety thing. 765 00:30:23,199 --> 00:30:23,409 Bill: Yeah. 766 00:30:23,899 --> 00:30:27,259 So you mentioned the analog with airlines. 767 00:30:28,589 --> 00:30:30,369 in the airlines there's quite a bit of oversight 768 00:30:32,769 --> 00:30:38,399 How do you the, level of consistency that you're presumably after- 769 00:30:38,469 --> 00:30:38,739 Eammon: Yeah 770 00:30:38,949 --> 00:30:39,919 Bill: going forward 771 00:30:43,099 --> 00:30:45,619 Um, oversight? 772 00:30:45,629 --> 00:30:50,749 Do you have ride-alongs anything like that in your program 773 00:30:50,749 --> 00:30:52,459 to kind of help ensure that 774 00:30:53,649 --> 00:30:54,019 Eammon: Yeah. 775 00:30:54,019 --> 00:30:58,259 And so anyone that is a Cirrus instructor, goes through… We basically, we 776 00:30:58,259 --> 00:31:00,849 put them on a, a annual path, right? 777 00:31:00,849 --> 00:31:04,649 That annual path includes that, you know, they've got to do a, um, you 778 00:31:04,649 --> 00:31:06,639 know, kind of an annual review, right? 779 00:31:06,639 --> 00:31:10,219 Which is just kind of a, a, "Hey, these are the things that have updated." Uh, 780 00:31:10,219 --> 00:31:13,219 so very similar to, you know, a 121 recurrent or something like that- Okay. 781 00:31:13,219 --> 00:31:13,459 Yeah … you know? 782 00:31:13,799 --> 00:31:16,399 So, uh, it's, it's sh- shorter, right? 783 00:31:16,399 --> 00:31:19,069 It's, it's a three-day, kind of a three or four-day event, right? 784 00:31:19,069 --> 00:31:19,204 Yeah. 785 00:31:19,204 --> 00:31:19,929 And so we do do that. 786 00:31:19,939 --> 00:31:20,769 We do exactly that. 787 00:31:20,779 --> 00:31:21,329 Okay, yeah. 788 00:31:21,329 --> 00:31:23,709 And then, uh, every six months, you know, you're not always gonna 789 00:31:23,709 --> 00:31:25,039 have an instrument student, right? 790 00:31:25,039 --> 00:31:26,659 So we do, uh, it's very specific. 791 00:31:26,659 --> 00:31:31,319 We do an IPC every six months just to make sure that your physical flying skills, uh, 792 00:31:31,319 --> 00:31:34,649 in the instrument environment are where, you know, where you need them to be. 793 00:31:34,829 --> 00:31:38,859 And normally these are very, you know, they… I think so much of training 794 00:31:38,899 --> 00:31:40,299 is just setting the expectation. 795 00:31:40,389 --> 00:31:40,599 Yeah. 796 00:31:40,599 --> 00:31:44,119 So when you come to be a instructor with Cirrus, like, the expectation 797 00:31:44,119 --> 00:31:46,679 is, "Hey, yeah, you're gonna have two training events a year- Yeah 798 00:31:48,707 --> 00:31:49,857 Obviously- Yeah … right? 799 00:31:49,917 --> 00:31:53,607 Uh, and because things change, and we're a dynamic company, and, you 800 00:31:53,607 --> 00:31:57,957 know, we might have a big focus going for, you know, three months, and then 801 00:31:57,987 --> 00:32:00,657 three months from then we might have a totally different focus based off of 802 00:32:00,657 --> 00:32:03,007 what we're seeing in the field, right? 803 00:32:03,157 --> 00:32:06,807 And then secondarily, we do, we keep, we very much keep track of everything 804 00:32:06,807 --> 00:32:10,827 from, you know, we, we keep track of, you know, how many recurrence a person's 805 00:32:10,827 --> 00:32:12,447 doing, how many annuals a person's doing. 806 00:32:12,807 --> 00:32:13,787 we keep track of all that stuff. 807 00:32:13,887 --> 00:32:19,547 Bill: yeah, so along those lines, Eamonn, they, um, they do this recurrent training. 808 00:32:19,607 --> 00:32:20,677 You're tracking. 809 00:32:20,687 --> 00:32:24,307 You're always results, the numbers, and things like that. 810 00:32:25,027 --> 00:32:29,377 One of the most difficult numbers to get, it's not saves you've had. 811 00:32:29,377 --> 00:32:33,117 It's not how many accidents there are or, heaven forbid, fatalities, right? 812 00:32:33,137 --> 00:32:33,167 Sure. 813 00:32:33,777 --> 00:32:34,637 Easy to track. 814 00:32:35,047 --> 00:32:36,187 It's that denominator- 815 00:32:36,667 --> 00:32:36,847 Eammon: Yeah 816 00:32:36,847 --> 00:32:37,727 … Bill: that's hard to track. 817 00:32:37,727 --> 00:32:43,767 So I'm curious what you you know, what you can share about how you 818 00:32:43,767 --> 00:32:50,957 track denominator how, how well you're doing flight hours or how many- 819 00:32:51,117 --> 00:32:51,337 Eammon: Yeah 820 00:32:51,387 --> 00:32:52,807 Bill: uh, the air. 821 00:32:53,107 --> 00:32:57,227 I know you guys do some self-reporting through COPA, I think, and- Mm-hmm 822 00:32:57,547 --> 00:32:59,277 … also through your maintenance programs. 823 00:32:59,277 --> 00:33:02,877 You're probably able to gather Yeah … things like that. 824 00:33:03,347 --> 00:33:05,357 are you doing this with consent of the owners? 825 00:33:05,357 --> 00:33:06,447 Is it all anonymized? 826 00:33:06,677 --> 00:33:11,177 It… H- how are you gathering the the denominator to figure out how well 827 00:33:12,007 --> 00:33:12,287 Eammon: Yeah. 828 00:33:12,337 --> 00:33:14,587 The thing we're, the thing we've been… Uh, so we don't necessarily 829 00:33:14,587 --> 00:33:15,617 have all the answer to that- 830 00:33:15,737 --> 00:33:15,957 Bill: Yeah 831 00:33:16,177 --> 00:33:16,757 … Eammon: to be clear. 832 00:33:16,897 --> 00:33:17,037 The 833 00:33:17,217 --> 00:33:18,037 Bill: thing- It's a, it's a hard problem. 834 00:33:18,067 --> 00:33:20,297 We're always t- always trying to figure it out. 835 00:33:20,357 --> 00:33:23,767 Eammon: The thing we are doing, right, is, uh, and the thing that I think 836 00:33:23,767 --> 00:33:27,257 we've been focused quite a bit on, and you could see it in our actions, right? 837 00:33:27,257 --> 00:33:29,997 You know, so if you come to the booth here at Oshkosh, you'll see 838 00:33:29,997 --> 00:33:33,977 that Cirrus Approach is seated right next to Cirrus IQ, right? 839 00:33:33,977 --> 00:33:37,747 And Cirrus IQ is, uh, for those not initiated into the Cirrus bubble, 840 00:33:37,987 --> 00:33:42,547 Cirrus IQ is, is, uh, basically our, our data package, it's based off the 841 00:33:42,547 --> 00:33:47,727 Garmin GDL60, and then our programming on the backside to essentially, 842 00:33:47,917 --> 00:33:49,747 yes, the data can be anonymized. 843 00:33:49,787 --> 00:33:51,787 Like, we know who it is 'cause it's tied to an airplane. 844 00:33:51,817 --> 00:33:51,997 Yep. 845 00:33:52,187 --> 00:33:52,477 Right? 846 00:33:52,567 --> 00:33:56,267 but how we've been packaging that is, uh, you can see that in approach 847 00:33:56,267 --> 00:33:59,107 score, and you can see that in, you know, the, you know, uh, maintenance 848 00:33:59,107 --> 00:34:02,617 and- Mm-hmm … you know, all these kinds of things that are, perceived as 849 00:34:02,617 --> 00:34:04,167 creature comforts maybe to some degree. 850 00:34:04,167 --> 00:34:06,257 But, like, our plane is not a creature comfort thing. 851 00:34:06,257 --> 00:34:08,637 Uh, you know, like we, we talk about it a lot. 852 00:34:08,637 --> 00:34:12,767 So the reason we're doing that stuff with IQ is i- it's our intention… So 853 00:34:12,767 --> 00:34:15,697 we've been doing a beta pr- test for the last six months with a program called 854 00:34:15,697 --> 00:34:20,737 Master Pilot, uh, to, use some AI to, you know, help with the debriefing process. 855 00:34:20,737 --> 00:34:27,317 And what that does is it takes data from IQ and really crafts it to improve the, 856 00:34:27,317 --> 00:34:29,007 like, debriefing experience, if you will 857 00:34:29,568 --> 00:34:30,128 Bill: All right. 858 00:34:30,318 --> 00:34:31,848 Well, we got booted out of our room. 859 00:34:32,088 --> 00:34:34,698 Uh, so we're gonna continue the l- last little bit of this 860 00:34:34,698 --> 00:34:38,588 interview here- in a slightly different room, different backdrop. 861 00:34:38,728 --> 00:34:38,888 Yeah. 862 00:34:38,888 --> 00:34:42,448 Another nice so as you were saying- As I was saying- I think 863 00:34:42,448 --> 00:34:44,298 you were talking about your- Yeah 864 00:34:44,298 --> 00:34:45,228 approach next to your- 865 00:34:45,628 --> 00:34:49,128 Eammon: Yeah, so, I m- there's, uh, without question our focus here, 866 00:34:49,238 --> 00:34:54,478 over the next year, is we're going to increase the amount of, you know, 867 00:34:54,518 --> 00:34:58,338 kind of practical data coming off of IQ and then being put into our, 868 00:34:58,638 --> 00:35:00,088 into our training products, right? 869 00:35:00,088 --> 00:35:01,598 and I'll give you an example of this, right? 870 00:35:01,598 --> 00:35:04,408 Like, we work with a lot of flight schools, and most flight schools right 871 00:35:04,408 --> 00:35:07,188 now are having their instructors log their time in, like, two or three different 872 00:35:07,198 --> 00:35:10,588 things because the unit of commerce at a flight school- Uh-huh … is normally- 873 00:35:10,688 --> 00:35:11,578 Yeah, time … flying hours, right? 874 00:35:11,578 --> 00:35:11,648 Yeah. 875 00:35:11,648 --> 00:35:14,368 You know, so if you're putting something into your maintenance softw- 876 00:35:14,368 --> 00:35:16,818 you know, maintenance software, and you're putting something into, like, 877 00:35:17,048 --> 00:35:20,058 Flight Schedule Pro or, you know, like, Logbook 10 or whatever, any 878 00:35:20,058 --> 00:35:23,158 of that jazz, you know, that's not necessarily the most ideal experience. 879 00:35:23,158 --> 00:35:23,228 Yeah. 880 00:35:23,238 --> 00:35:26,218 So we're integrating with a bunch of those as well to make it- Oh, okay. 881 00:35:26,248 --> 00:35:27,128 Interesting … easy for those folks. 882 00:35:27,508 --> 00:35:31,058 but yeah, it'd be really great if we had a, a kind of a experience that 883 00:35:31,058 --> 00:35:34,478 kind of represented, you know, that kind of the same level of seamless 884 00:35:34,478 --> 00:35:37,048 experience we're expecting with the rest of Cirrus to be represented. 885 00:35:37,058 --> 00:35:40,168 So now that we have all this data coming off the airplane, which is incredible, 886 00:35:40,458 --> 00:35:45,308 you know, uh, I think what you'll see in the, you know, pretty near future is us, 887 00:35:45,648 --> 00:35:49,938 you know, hey, when a flight gets done, you know, um, especially with the stuff 888 00:35:49,938 --> 00:35:53,408 that we're doing with the Track 10, you know, our new airplane, um, which is 889 00:35:53,528 --> 00:35:54,848 built for the training environment- Mm-hmm 890 00:35:54,848 --> 00:35:58,498 I think you're gonna find yourself, like the debriefing experience is going 891 00:35:58,498 --> 00:36:02,638 to be one where, hey, like, here's what, here's how everything went. 892 00:36:02,708 --> 00:36:04,858 Like, is this normal trajectory? 893 00:36:04,948 --> 00:36:07,668 Is this normal be- you know, behavior? 894 00:36:07,668 --> 00:36:10,248 Is it emergent behavior of better skill development? 895 00:36:10,468 --> 00:36:14,348 And I think we're gonna get very nuanced to the point that, you know, hey, we 896 00:36:14,348 --> 00:36:18,028 noticed this thing happening when you were doing your steep turns, right? 897 00:36:18,398 --> 00:36:20,748 we're gonna take this exact same scenario, and then we're gonna port 898 00:36:20,748 --> 00:36:24,888 it into a simulator environment so you can drill and practice without needing 899 00:36:24,898 --> 00:36:28,508 the airplane, uh, to get yourself to a proficiency, so the next time you go and 900 00:36:28,508 --> 00:36:32,378 fly this maneuver, you not only know why it didn't go the right way that- Right 901 00:36:32,378 --> 00:36:34,668 that last time, but, but you know how to fix it, and you know how to 902 00:36:35,238 --> 00:36:38,618 g- give yourself the confidence, you know, to be the pilot you wanna be. 903 00:36:38,878 --> 00:36:40,758 And, uh, that's not just in private pilot. 904 00:36:40,788 --> 00:36:44,978 You know, our, our… You know, you could already see what we're doing with, um, uh, 905 00:36:45,018 --> 00:36:48,468 if you're, you know, paying attention with the Mission Ready Sim product we have and 906 00:36:48,468 --> 00:36:49,728 then the annual training product we have. 907 00:36:49,728 --> 00:36:52,648 It's our intention to… A good pilot is always learning, right? 908 00:36:52,648 --> 00:36:52,678 Mm-hmm. 909 00:36:52,678 --> 00:36:57,108 So if we give people, we think right-sized, offerings throughout the 910 00:36:57,108 --> 00:37:01,008 year, uh, and then tie that to, say, experience milestones, like, hey, you hit 911 00:37:01,008 --> 00:37:03,088 50 hours this year, or you hit 100 hours. 912 00:37:03,188 --> 00:37:05,418 Uh, a lot of times the word like gamification's thrown around, 913 00:37:05,418 --> 00:37:07,748 and there's a part of me that's cheapens that a little bit. 914 00:37:07,748 --> 00:37:11,728 It's more like what I would love to see is, yeah, sure, leaderboards and 915 00:37:11,728 --> 00:37:15,460 stuff like that are fun- But I think most, uh, most individuals, especially 916 00:37:15,460 --> 00:37:18,890 pilot individuals, you know, they're, they're interested in making sure that 917 00:37:18,890 --> 00:37:20,460 they're safe and confident and good. 918 00:37:20,810 --> 00:37:24,650 And if we can give them an experience that, helps them make that decision 919 00:37:24,650 --> 00:37:27,580 on a daily basis with some data, I think most of our pilots are 920 00:37:27,590 --> 00:37:28,810 gonna be very interested in that. 921 00:37:29,080 --> 00:37:32,370 And I think most of the industry will see that as, "Oh, okay, this is something 922 00:37:32,380 --> 00:37:36,740 we can all really do." and yeah, I think that's- so measurement is gonna be a 923 00:37:36,790 --> 00:37:40,560 tremendous, uh, point of focus- Yeah … for the next, maybe forever, right? 924 00:37:40,570 --> 00:37:41,660 Bill: You seem like a data guy. 925 00:37:41,680 --> 00:37:42,420 Eammon: I might be a data guy. 926 00:37:42,440 --> 00:37:43,150 Yeah, I might be. 927 00:37:43,160 --> 00:37:43,180 Yeah. 928 00:37:43,210 --> 00:37:43,610 I might be. 929 00:37:43,610 --> 00:37:44,520 The evidence makes sense. 930 00:37:44,690 --> 00:37:46,380 Yeah, let's- that's probably true. 931 00:37:46,570 --> 00:37:46,990 Bill: Excellent. 932 00:37:47,450 --> 00:37:53,795 So that leads me kind of the final area I we talked about it a little bit, and that 933 00:37:53,795 --> 00:38:03,355 is, taking, uh, this excellent work that and, uh, helping rest of the industry. 934 00:38:03,455 --> 00:38:03,675 Yeah. 935 00:38:03,715 --> 00:38:07,219 And you already talked about kinda share some of your data. 936 00:38:07,895 --> 00:38:14,923 how else is Cirrus, Beyond owner group- 937 00:38:15,023 --> 00:38:15,263 Eammon: Yeah 938 00:38:15,373 --> 00:38:18,113 Bill: how else are you, trying to reach out to the rest of 939 00:38:18,133 --> 00:38:21,819 the lift, level everywhere? 940 00:38:22,683 --> 00:38:23,053 Eammon: Yeah. 941 00:38:23,083 --> 00:38:26,883 So, we sit, uh, probably the most direct way I could say is we sit on 942 00:38:26,883 --> 00:38:28,913 a, a number of committees, right? 943 00:38:28,913 --> 00:38:28,933 Mm-hmm. 944 00:38:28,933 --> 00:38:33,563 And those committees, uh, with Gamma, and with, um, AOPA, and you know, 945 00:38:33,703 --> 00:38:36,843 uh, so we're, we're doing, uh, I, I think we're doing a tremendous amount 946 00:38:36,843 --> 00:38:41,873 to, you know, share the things we've learned that actually work, right? 947 00:38:41,913 --> 00:38:43,343 Uh, or we see work, right? 948 00:38:43,343 --> 00:38:43,363 Yeah. 949 00:38:43,363 --> 00:38:45,713 Maybe they wouldn't work in every context, but I think we've done 950 00:38:45,713 --> 00:38:48,233 a lot there, and I think we're gonna continue to do a lot there. 951 00:38:48,683 --> 00:38:52,973 The other thing I think you'll see, uh, you could already see in, like, um, you 952 00:38:52,973 --> 00:38:56,663 know, you could kinda see it today with the Apple Vision Pro app we have, is we're 953 00:38:56,663 --> 00:38:58,543 trying to just increase accessibility. 954 00:38:58,793 --> 00:39:02,223 And, um, there's some stuff that we're, that you'll see coming down the pipe 955 00:39:02,223 --> 00:39:06,573 here in a little bit that I think is, is about that, like, okay, can we 956 00:39:07,233 --> 00:39:13,273 onboard people into aviation without them necessarily needing to find a 957 00:39:13,273 --> 00:39:14,813 flight school immediately, right? 958 00:39:14,813 --> 00:39:19,653 Like, what is, how do we increase the scope of people, uh, that know 959 00:39:19,653 --> 00:39:22,303 that aviation is a possibility for them, and know that aviation is, 960 00:39:22,303 --> 00:39:24,093 like, incredibly safe in reality? 961 00:39:24,103 --> 00:39:24,123 Yeah. 962 00:39:24,533 --> 00:39:26,383 Those things I think we're gonna continue to do. 963 00:39:26,393 --> 00:39:27,453 Bill: So growing the community. 964 00:39:27,673 --> 00:39:28,743 Eammon: That's exactly it, yeah. 965 00:39:28,743 --> 00:39:28,753 Yeah. 966 00:39:28,753 --> 00:39:30,653 So we're gonna, I think we're gonna continue to do that. 967 00:39:30,653 --> 00:39:33,623 So, so on one side, yeah, I think we're gonna continue to try to lead 968 00:39:33,623 --> 00:39:35,103 conversations on the policy side. 969 00:39:35,413 --> 00:39:38,433 I also think we're gonna do, you know, and you can already see some of the 970 00:39:38,433 --> 00:39:41,973 evidence of this, it's our intention to make it very clear to anyone whether 971 00:39:41,973 --> 00:39:46,883 they fly Cirrus ever or not that general aviation is a thing for them. 972 00:39:46,883 --> 00:39:47,210 Mm-hmm. 973 00:39:47,210 --> 00:39:49,893 Like, it, it's a thing for everyone, and democratizing aviation is 974 00:39:49,903 --> 00:39:52,633 something that's, like, incredibly important to Cirrus at large. 975 00:39:52,633 --> 00:39:55,513 So, and, and I think you're gonna continue to see efforts to do exactly that. 976 00:39:55,693 --> 00:39:59,113 Bill: Yeah, and it helps, it, it helps financially as well because 977 00:39:59,123 --> 00:40:02,093 the, you have a larger target audience to market to, right? 978 00:40:02,103 --> 00:40:02,743 Eammon: Sure, sure. 979 00:40:02,883 --> 00:40:03,103 Bill: Yeah. 980 00:40:03,103 --> 00:40:03,228 Yeah. 981 00:40:03,228 --> 00:40:03,573 So, so 982 00:40:03,633 --> 00:40:04,233 Eammon: there's- Yeah, don't get me wrong 983 00:40:04,233 --> 00:40:04,593 … Bill: an incentive there from, from everywhere. 984 00:40:04,633 --> 00:40:05,203 Eammon: there's reasons. 985 00:40:05,203 --> 00:40:05,343 Bill: Yeah. 986 00:40:05,383 --> 00:40:05,793 Eammon: Yeah, yeah. 987 00:40:05,793 --> 00:40:05,813 Yeah, yeah. 988 00:40:05,813 --> 00:40:09,133 It's, it's, uh, you know, if, if, if your first plane is a, you know, 989 00:40:09,133 --> 00:40:11,583 a, a Piper War- you know, I learned to fly in a Piper Warrior, right? 990 00:40:11,593 --> 00:40:11,613 Yeah. 991 00:40:11,613 --> 00:40:12,193 There's, uh- Mm-hmm 992 00:40:12,293 --> 00:40:13,603 absolutely nothing wrong with that plane. 993 00:40:13,603 --> 00:40:13,698 Yep. 994 00:40:13,698 --> 00:40:14,263 It's a great plane. 995 00:40:14,493 --> 00:40:18,253 but you know, like, when you wanna go, you know, uh, 180 miles an hour, 996 00:40:18,263 --> 00:40:21,163 you know, like, or 180 knots or whatever, um, you know, you probably 997 00:40:21,163 --> 00:40:22,043 need something a little beyond that. 998 00:40:22,043 --> 00:40:22,178 Yep. 999 00:40:22,178 --> 00:40:22,313 Right? 1000 00:40:22,313 --> 00:40:26,133 So we see that as there, there are very clear entry points, into Cirrus 1001 00:40:26,133 --> 00:40:30,043 and, and yeah, we think if we, we get more people to get into any airplane, 1002 00:40:30,073 --> 00:40:31,050 eventually they'll get to a Cirrus. 1003 00:40:31,050 --> 00:40:31,253 Well, you 1004 00:40:31,253 --> 00:40:33,023 Bill: guys sell a lot of them- We- … so you must be doing something … we're 1005 00:40:33,023 --> 00:40:33,443 Eammon: trying. 1006 00:40:33,513 --> 00:40:33,893 We're trying. 1007 00:40:34,073 --> 00:40:35,093 Yeah, yeah, absolutely. 1008 00:40:35,143 --> 00:40:35,503 Bill: Excellent. 1009 00:40:35,503 --> 00:40:40,261 So I guess the last question then is what have I not asked- That I should have- 1010 00:40:40,511 --> 00:40:40,911 Eammon: Oh, well- 1011 00:40:40,911 --> 00:40:42,401 Bill: Because, you know, I'm not that smart. 1012 00:40:42,471 --> 00:40:44,611 Eammon: No, no, no, yeah, I bet you're plenty smart, man. 1013 00:40:44,671 --> 00:40:48,321 Uh, I'd say the one thing we didn't cover at all, uh, you know, um, 1014 00:40:48,321 --> 00:40:51,041 and, and probably because, you know, it, it's mostly a pilot, uh, 1015 00:40:51,041 --> 00:40:53,921 but the maintenance training is one of these things that, um- Oh, yeah 1016 00:40:53,921 --> 00:40:58,281 I think Cirrus, is doing something that is also, you know, the, our 1017 00:40:58,281 --> 00:41:01,231 maintainers are not always the people that we're thinking about first 1018 00:41:01,231 --> 00:41:02,141 when we're thinking about training. 1019 00:41:02,151 --> 00:41:02,171 Mm-hmm. 1020 00:41:02,171 --> 00:41:03,791 Like, oh, well, they just know everything. 1021 00:41:04,031 --> 00:41:04,121 Yeah. 1022 00:41:04,221 --> 00:41:06,931 You know, if you're coming up with a new airplane every year, you know, 1023 00:41:06,931 --> 00:41:08,461 like that's a new and unique challenge. 1024 00:41:08,461 --> 00:41:11,821 And, and one of the benefits of the maintenance training we're doing 1025 00:41:11,831 --> 00:41:17,231 is, uh, we have a number, it's not every pilot, but you know, let's say 1026 00:41:17,231 --> 00:41:22,691 10 or 20% of the demographic really wants to know- what's going on in the 1027 00:41:22,691 --> 00:41:25,491 engine- Mm-hmm … at that particular moment in time and you know, what the 1028 00:41:25,491 --> 00:41:27,181 service bulletin actually really means. 1029 00:41:27,541 --> 00:41:31,121 but like I think, uh, a thing you'll see like pretty, like y- you can see it 1030 00:41:31,121 --> 00:41:35,541 already is, you know, the just, you know, when we came up with a G3, Vision Jet, 1031 00:41:35,871 --> 00:41:39,651 you know, the, it's a, there, the changes on the maintenance side were a bit more, 1032 00:41:39,661 --> 00:41:43,986 like they were, they're more than the changes on the pilot side to some degree. 1033 00:41:43,986 --> 00:41:44,016 Oh, interesting. 1034 00:41:44,016 --> 00:41:44,031 Okay. 1035 00:41:44,031 --> 00:41:47,301 Like, you know, not from a reg- like from a, a, it's kind of a mix, right? 1036 00:41:47,301 --> 00:41:50,071 You know, so, it's, G3 is a tremendous improvement on a couple 1037 00:41:50,081 --> 00:41:52,641 things on the pilot side, uh, but it's an iteration, right? 1038 00:41:52,641 --> 00:41:55,721 And th- those iterations then expand into the maintenance side quite a bit, 1039 00:41:56,151 --> 00:42:01,111 and having training, like ready at the point in which the plane is like 1040 00:42:01,171 --> 00:42:02,661 actually rolling off the line- Yeah 1041 00:42:02,851 --> 00:42:06,311 is one of those things that I think maintenance organizations, uh, like 1042 00:42:06,311 --> 00:42:09,311 if you go and talk to your A&P, or you go and talk, and you ask them 1043 00:42:09,311 --> 00:42:11,791 what training they've had- Yeah … I think sometimes you're gonna get 1044 00:42:11,791 --> 00:42:14,161 like very not satisfactory answers. 1045 00:42:14,161 --> 00:42:14,601 Yeah, that's 1046 00:42:14,601 --> 00:42:14,941 Bill: true. 1047 00:42:14,941 --> 00:42:16,401 Eammon: And at Cirrus, we don't want that to be the case. 1048 00:42:16,401 --> 00:42:16,771 It's almost 1049 00:42:16,771 --> 00:42:18,301 Bill: all on-the-job training kind of. 1050 00:42:18,301 --> 00:42:19,361 Eammon: All on the job, right? 1051 00:42:19,361 --> 00:42:19,371 Yeah. 1052 00:42:19,371 --> 00:42:20,631 And so you know how that works. 1053 00:42:20,641 --> 00:42:20,661 Yeah. 1054 00:42:20,661 --> 00:42:23,601 Can you imagine, you know, if, could you imagine if there was no, like 1055 00:42:23,621 --> 00:42:26,821 on the pilot side, we would never think of doing something like that. 1056 00:42:26,821 --> 00:42:26,941 Right. 1057 00:42:26,941 --> 00:42:29,591 Like, oh, well, you're ready when that guy over there tells you you're ready. 1058 00:42:29,801 --> 00:42:29,981 Bill: Mm-hmm. 1059 00:42:29,981 --> 00:42:32,171 Eammon: And that's a pretty common practice in maintenance. 1060 00:42:32,181 --> 00:42:36,101 Mm. Uh, and, and what that does is because we have some of the similar things going 1061 00:42:36,101 --> 00:42:39,711 on, with, you know, just, you know, the number of maintainers and the number of 1062 00:42:39,711 --> 00:42:41,341 pilots not being a satisfactory amount. 1063 00:42:41,561 --> 00:42:44,971 What winds up happening is at a lot of locations, you wind up having, you know, 1064 00:42:44,971 --> 00:42:48,991 kind of new maintainers, just like you have new flight instructors entering, you 1065 00:42:49,001 --> 00:42:53,161 have new maintainers, and they don't have that 10 years of experience of what this 1066 00:42:53,201 --> 00:42:54,641 looks like when it doesn't look right. 1067 00:42:54,861 --> 00:42:57,581 So one s- one thing that Cirrus has been, uh, doing, I think a tremendous 1068 00:42:57,581 --> 00:43:01,621 amount and, of work on, and I think it really shows in, in, you know, our 1069 00:43:01,621 --> 00:43:05,191 service records and stuff like that, that our maintainers are trained, right? 1070 00:43:05,191 --> 00:43:07,671 Our, our maintainers are like, they go to class. 1071 00:43:07,711 --> 00:43:10,551 They've got, you know, we onboard them in a very specific way. 1072 00:43:10,841 --> 00:43:13,501 Uh, and I think that's one of those things that it's not the most 1073 00:43:13,501 --> 00:43:16,241 flashy thing, but it really changes- 1074 00:43:16,261 --> 00:43:16,981 Bill: Super important though. 1075 00:43:17,001 --> 00:43:17,271 Eammon: Yeah. 1076 00:43:17,271 --> 00:43:20,651 It, it- Yeah … it changes the whole kind of, you know, if we, if we take 1077 00:43:20,651 --> 00:43:23,521 care of our maintainers, and we, we make sure that they feel confident 1078 00:43:23,521 --> 00:43:26,361 on the job, and they have the tools necessary for them, well, guess what? 1079 00:43:26,361 --> 00:43:28,201 That airplane's getting out the door a little faster. 1080 00:43:28,311 --> 00:43:28,521 Bill: Yeah. 1081 00:43:28,571 --> 00:43:28,901 Eammon: Right? 1082 00:43:28,901 --> 00:43:29,121 It's in- 1083 00:43:29,121 --> 00:43:30,221 Bill: And, and it's gonna be safer. 1084 00:43:30,271 --> 00:43:31,281 Eammon: And it's gonna be safer. 1085 00:43:31,281 --> 00:43:31,291 Yeah. 1086 00:43:31,291 --> 00:43:34,231 And, and it, and we, we operate with more certainty that the aircraft's 1087 00:43:34,241 --> 00:43:35,591 gonna, you know, execute to the mission. 1088 00:43:35,641 --> 00:43:35,921 Bill: Mm-hmm. 1089 00:43:36,251 --> 00:43:37,941 Eammon: Those things are one of those things that might not be 1090 00:43:37,941 --> 00:43:41,071 the flashiest thing, but it's, man, it's, it's really important. 1091 00:43:41,151 --> 00:43:41,591 Um- 1092 00:43:41,591 --> 00:43:41,891 Bill: Yeah, it's a 1093 00:43:41,891 --> 00:43:42,091 Eammon: good point. 1094 00:43:42,091 --> 00:43:44,281 So that's, that would be the only thing we didn't talk about, I think. 1095 00:43:44,291 --> 00:43:44,661 Bill: Awesome. 1096 00:43:45,241 --> 00:43:45,581 All right. 1097 00:43:45,581 --> 00:43:48,361 Well, Eamon, thank you so much for- Yeah … taking the time to do this. 1098 00:43:48,381 --> 00:43:49,331 Really interesting. 1099 00:43:49,511 --> 00:43:51,371 Love to get inside your brain a little bit- Yeah … and 1100 00:43:51,541 --> 00:43:52,781 see how you're applying the 1101 00:43:56,031 --> 00:43:56,881 Eammon: Yeah, I appreciate your time. 1102 00:43:56,891 --> 00:43:58,627 Sorry for do-si-doing the room on you- 1103 00:43:58,627 --> 00:43:58,753 Bill: No, 1104 00:43:58,753 --> 00:44:00,501 Eammon: no worries at all … a little bit. 1105 00:44:00,501 --> 00:44:00,581 But thanks. 1106 00:44:00,581 --> 00:44:00,661 Thank you so much. 1107 00:44:00,661 --> 00:44:00,701 Well, I appreciate that. 1108 00:44:00,701 --> 00:44:01,231 Yeah, absolutely. 1109 00:44:03,842 --> 00:44:04,352 Bill: All right. 1110 00:44:04,642 --> 00:44:07,172 Three things I took out of that and one bonus. 1111 00:44:07,542 --> 00:44:09,982 One, structure beats hours. 1112 00:44:10,602 --> 00:44:14,102 The phrase he used was time to independence, which I thought was 1113 00:44:14,102 --> 00:44:16,902 interesting, and I've been kind of thinking about that ever since. 1114 00:44:17,282 --> 00:44:21,092 Their whole redesign of the private pilot course came from looking at 1115 00:44:21,092 --> 00:44:25,612 where people actually stumbled, and one of the things they found is that the 1116 00:44:25,612 --> 00:44:30,322 solo milestone had become a source of pressure instead of a source of progress. 1117 00:44:30,942 --> 00:44:34,502 And when he pointed out that every syllabus on the market basically puts 1118 00:44:34,502 --> 00:44:39,262 solo before lesson 20 or whatever that means, and it traces back to wartime 1119 00:44:39,262 --> 00:44:44,442 training when you had 15 hours and no radios and, you know, dedicated training. 1120 00:44:44,932 --> 00:44:47,962 I've taught out of some of those syllabi, and I've never once asked 1121 00:44:47,962 --> 00:44:52,662 where that number comes from and why we teach that way, why solo 1122 00:44:52,662 --> 00:44:56,732 is such, you know, an important milestone that we focus on it so much. 1123 00:44:57,452 --> 00:44:59,952 So here's your takeaway, and it cuts both ways. 1124 00:45:00,162 --> 00:45:04,282 Students, if you're behind somebody else's number, who cares? 1125 00:45:04,362 --> 00:45:07,002 That number could be 60 years older than you are. 1126 00:45:07,382 --> 00:45:11,462 And instructors, know your milestones and why they sit where they sit, and 1127 00:45:11,462 --> 00:45:17,580 don't be afraid to move them if the situation dictates Two, ritualize the 1128 00:45:17,580 --> 00:45:19,580 decisions you hope you never have to make. 1129 00:45:20,450 --> 00:45:25,430 In this example, the CAPS briefing happens on every flight, in every generation 1130 00:45:25,430 --> 00:45:29,250 of the airplane, from a brand-new G7 all the way back to a 25-year-old G1. 1131 00:45:29,710 --> 00:45:34,290 Same briefing, private student or annual recurrent training, doesn't matter. 1132 00:45:34,520 --> 00:45:35,530 It's the ritual. 1133 00:45:36,250 --> 00:45:41,290 But the part I really liked is that they keep it from getting to become rote. 1134 00:45:41,690 --> 00:45:45,360 They drop the CAPS decision into the simulator in places that you're not 1135 00:45:45,360 --> 00:45:49,770 expecting it, 40 minutes after you briefed it, whatever, over terrain 1136 00:45:49,770 --> 00:45:54,050 that's changed, and then you get to get it wrong and watch what happens. 1137 00:45:54,310 --> 00:45:55,950 That is good training. 1138 00:45:57,130 --> 00:45:58,660 You don't have a parachute probably. 1139 00:45:58,700 --> 00:46:02,230 I don't fly with a parachute, but that's not really the point here. 1140 00:46:02,440 --> 00:46:06,120 You have the same problem no matter what kind of airplane you're, you're flying. 1141 00:46:06,450 --> 00:46:10,080 Pick the decision that you'd hate to make, whether it's the diversion 1142 00:46:10,090 --> 00:46:11,970 or an engine out on takeoff. 1143 00:46:12,210 --> 00:46:18,690 Brief it out loud every single flight the same way, and then when you're 1144 00:46:18,690 --> 00:46:21,520 training sometimes, get it wrong. 1145 00:46:21,920 --> 00:46:25,240 You wanna get it wrong when it's cheap to get it wrong, so in a 1146 00:46:25,240 --> 00:46:28,850 simulated fashion with an instructor in a simulator, something like that. 1147 00:46:29,250 --> 00:46:33,790 But get it wrong sometimes and evaluate how well you did. 1148 00:46:34,770 --> 00:46:40,010 And three, standardization is a system, not really a 1149 00:46:40,110 --> 00:46:41,750 document or something like that. 1150 00:46:42,360 --> 00:46:45,560 A CSIP, for example, the Cirrus Standardized Instructor Pilot, 1151 00:46:45,800 --> 00:46:48,270 is on an annual recurrent path. 1152 00:46:48,580 --> 00:46:50,380 They, they do annual training. 1153 00:46:50,700 --> 00:46:53,920 Um, they do an IPC every six months, whether they've had an instrument 1154 00:46:53,920 --> 00:46:58,660 student or not, monthly calls, weekly safety briefin- briefings, you know, 1155 00:46:58,660 --> 00:47:01,130 things that, that keep it standardized. 1156 00:47:01,640 --> 00:47:06,100 He compared the communication rhythm to an airline, and he'd know. 1157 00:47:06,130 --> 00:47:10,930 He used to fly for, for at least one, and that's kinda the actual mechanism. 1158 00:47:10,980 --> 00:47:15,380 It's, it's not a binder or a document or something like that. 1159 00:47:15,810 --> 00:47:17,600 It's related to the calendar. 1160 00:47:17,820 --> 00:47:18,700 It's recurrent. 1161 00:47:18,940 --> 00:47:22,150 It's, it's training all the time. 1162 00:47:23,100 --> 00:47:24,930 And here's the part that surprised me the most. 1163 00:47:25,280 --> 00:47:30,120 If you buy a used Cirrus, a, you know, an older one, doesn't matter, no money 1164 00:47:30,120 --> 00:47:31,890 goes to Cirrus in that transaction. 1165 00:47:32,190 --> 00:47:34,850 They'll still pay for the instructor to transition you. 1166 00:47:35,330 --> 00:47:37,780 That's the Embark program that he was talking about. 1167 00:47:37,780 --> 00:47:39,680 You cover the airplane and the fuel, of course. 1168 00:47:39,920 --> 00:47:41,260 They cover the CFI. 1169 00:47:41,940 --> 00:47:45,040 I don't know of any other manufacturer that does that. 1170 00:47:45,180 --> 00:47:46,060 There may be some. 1171 00:47:46,070 --> 00:47:47,530 If there are, let me know. 1172 00:47:47,930 --> 00:47:53,550 Uh, but I think that's pretty unique, and I think it's pretty important, um, 1173 00:47:53,570 --> 00:47:55,490 that that's become part of their ethos. 1174 00:47:56,660 --> 00:48:00,620 And here's the bonus, which I brought up when I asked what I 1175 00:48:00,630 --> 00:48:03,920 should have asked and didn't, and he brought up maintenance training. 1176 00:48:04,340 --> 00:48:08,680 So go ask your A&P what formal training they've had on your airplane. 1177 00:48:10,350 --> 00:48:13,360 If Eamonn's right, and I think he is, most of the time there hasn't 1178 00:48:13,360 --> 00:48:17,890 been any formal training on specific airplanes or specific airframes. 1179 00:48:18,550 --> 00:48:22,610 So you might get uncomfortable with the answer because that's not really 1180 00:48:22,610 --> 00:48:24,020 how it works most of the time. 1181 00:48:24,700 --> 00:48:27,140 Um, you, you kind of get this 1182 00:48:29,462 --> 00:48:33,062 on-the-job training, if you will, sometimes, which is very good. 1183 00:48:33,452 --> 00:48:37,642 Uh, but I think it would be important for A&Ps to train, uh, 1184 00:48:37,652 --> 00:48:41,762 do some formal training on the airframes that they are maintaining. 1185 00:48:42,112 --> 00:48:45,782 Uh, I think that's something we could learn from, uh, from Cirrus and 1186 00:48:45,782 --> 00:48:47,302 apply it to the rest of the industry. 1187 00:48:48,392 --> 00:48:49,962 So you know the drill. 1188 00:48:50,212 --> 00:48:53,642 Voicemail line is at studentpilotcast.com/voicemail. 1189 00:48:54,082 --> 00:48:57,632 The Friday Flight Brief goes out most Fridays, and you can 1190 00:48:57,632 --> 00:49:00,692 always just hit reply and tell me when I'm wrong about something. 1191 00:49:01,862 --> 00:49:03,542 Two specific things this week. 1192 00:49:04,472 --> 00:49:08,782 One, the Cirrus CAPS course is free, and it's open to anybody online. 1193 00:49:08,782 --> 00:49:10,142 You don't have to own a Cirrus. 1194 00:49:10,472 --> 00:49:11,552 You don't have to fly one. 1195 00:49:11,952 --> 00:49:16,292 It's a real piece of aeronautical decision-making training built around 1196 00:49:16,292 --> 00:49:20,562 two accidents that actually happened, with the real photos and the real video. 1197 00:49:20,562 --> 00:49:23,352 So if you're so inclined, go take it. 1198 00:49:23,832 --> 00:49:26,832 Same for their Mission Ready Sim sessions and things like that. 1199 00:49:27,302 --> 00:49:33,892 Um, or do similar things with other organizations, but do additional training. 1200 00:49:34,342 --> 00:49:36,762 Uh, this will always, always be helpful. 1201 00:49:37,602 --> 00:49:40,602 And two, and I want to hear from you guys about this one. 1202 00:49:40,982 --> 00:49:43,542 What's the ritual in your flying? 1203 00:49:43,902 --> 00:49:48,202 The thing that you say out loud every single flight the same way, whether or 1204 00:49:48,202 --> 00:49:50,482 not anybody's with you in the airplane. 1205 00:49:50,912 --> 00:49:52,732 D- Tell me what that ritual is. 1206 00:49:52,732 --> 00:49:54,472 Tell me what you guys are doing. 1207 00:49:54,772 --> 00:49:56,152 I may learn something from it. 1208 00:49:56,482 --> 00:50:00,572 I may be able to pass that on to students, um, recurring or 1209 00:50:00,582 --> 00:50:01,872 primary students, whatever. 1210 00:50:02,182 --> 00:50:05,432 So let me know what you do and what you like about what you do. 1211 00:50:07,112 --> 00:50:08,422 One more thing before I go. 1212 00:50:08,792 --> 00:50:12,162 Somewhere in the middle of that conversation, Eamonn told me he 1213 00:50:12,162 --> 00:50:13,762 learned to fly in a Piper Warrior. 1214 00:50:14,672 --> 00:50:16,672 That's the airplane I teach in a lot of days. 1215 00:50:17,342 --> 00:50:19,622 That's the airplane a bunch of you are probably learning 1216 00:50:19,622 --> 00:50:21,652 in now or have learned in. 1217 00:50:22,552 --> 00:50:25,922 It's the one with the paint chipping off the cowl and the yoke that's 1218 00:50:25,922 --> 00:50:29,702 shiny from 40 or 45 years of hands that have been holding it. 1219 00:50:30,012 --> 00:50:33,962 You know, all the things on these, these workhorses of the industry. 1220 00:50:34,722 --> 00:50:39,242 The man who runs training for an airplane that costs over a million dollars learned 1221 00:50:39,242 --> 00:50:44,722 to fly in the same airplane that you and I did, or very similar ones, and his line 1222 00:50:44,732 --> 00:50:49,232 about it was there's absolutely nothing wrong with that airplane, of course. 1223 00:50:49,852 --> 00:50:51,602 He said something else that stuck with me. 1224 00:50:51,982 --> 00:50:56,582 He said that it's their intention to make it clear to anybody, whether they ever fly 1225 00:50:56,582 --> 00:51:02,502 a Cirrus or not, that general aviation is a thing for them, that aviation is, and 1226 00:51:02,502 --> 00:51:07,792 I'm quoting, "Incredibly safe in reality." Democratizing aviation, he called it. 1227 00:51:08,052 --> 00:51:12,392 And y- yeah, there's a business reason why he would want more pilots in the 1228 00:51:12,392 --> 00:51:16,532 world, and I talked to him about that in the interview, and, uh, he agreed. 1229 00:51:17,092 --> 00:51:19,092 But both things can be true at once. 1230 00:51:19,932 --> 00:51:22,712 But I've spent a lot of this summer thinking about the differences 1231 00:51:22,712 --> 00:51:27,152 between training that's good enough and training that isn't, for reasons 1232 00:51:27,162 --> 00:51:28,462 some of you probably know about. 1233 00:51:28,682 --> 00:51:30,502 I've been thinking about it extra hard this summer. 1234 00:51:30,882 --> 00:51:35,752 So when somebody tells me that they've spent their career trying to make pilots 1235 00:51:35,752 --> 00:51:43,192 better trained, a PhD, an ATP, and an A&P all pointed at that one thing, I'm just 1236 00:51:43,192 --> 00:51:45,502 grateful that they're out there doing it. 1237 00:51:46,022 --> 00:51:50,512 However silly it makes the business card look with all those letters, I'm 1238 00:51:50,512 --> 00:51:54,942 glad that Eamonn's out there thinking about this and sharing with us what 1239 00:51:54,952 --> 00:51:56,642 he's learning and what he's learned 1240 00:51:58,960 --> 00:52:07,200 So I'm still flying, still learning, and remember, the solo was never the end goal