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Welcome to the Atlanta Tennis Podcast.

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Every episode is titled "It Starts with Tennis" and goes from there.

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We talk with coaches, club managers, industry business professionals,

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technology experts, and anyone else we find interesting.

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We want to have a conversation as long as it starts with tennis.

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Hey, hey, this is Shaun with the Atlanta Tennis Podcast,

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powered by GoTennis. While you're here, please hit that follow button.

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and we will add them to our schedule.

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With that said, let's get started with 10 minutes of tennis.

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Today is 10 minutes of tennis with Justin Yeo,

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world-renowned tennis coach Aussie in Puerto Rico.

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Today, Justin, we are talking about technique versus tactics, not taxes.

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And everybody just finished their taxes, technique versus tactics.

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Different things, part of the five pillars, the five elements of tennis.

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Very different things, but you seem to think that sometimes they might combine.

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Where do you want to start? Do you want to start point out the differences

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and then get to where they combine?

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Are we jumping right in? What are we doing here, Justin?

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Yeah, sure. Well, technique, when you're playing tennis,

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you don't know how to think about technique.

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So that's one thing we need to literally announce to everybody is

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internal thinking versus external thinking.

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I've been trying to help a lot of top players,

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four or five players actually.

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They're like, wow, I can spread that point in.

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Man, I had the option. It was right there.

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I just can't believe I wasn't moving my feet.

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I'm like, suppose you're thinking stroke and you're thinking of an internal

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versus thinking external and that is your tactics and where you're hidden to.

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Well, yeah, I think that, but yeah, did you make that decision before the ball bounce?

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No. Okay, so there's where you sprayed and took your upper ball.

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I mean, you know, so that's sort of in a nutshell between tactics and tactics and then where they combine.

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They also combine in a physical manner, because if you physically are in a great

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position, it's always going to be hard to hit the right technique.

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And then also how to hit the correct part of the court,

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that tactically you have the option for.

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So in a nutshell, I just pretty much summed that why this sport is so complex

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and so hard to learn and so mentally frustrating for most people,

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because they're like, "Slipp, I was going, you might put your feet in there."

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Well, you didn't make the decision, but for the ball bounce, you know,

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or you didn't see the vision in the court of where you were going.

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So the last thing you saw was the person in the ball and you hit back to them.

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So, yeah, there we go. Two minutes to tennis.

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Thanks for coming. We'll get to you next week.

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No.

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Tech-meat tactics right there, you know.

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But anyway, technique is separate.

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Tactics are separate for the reason that they're just two different styles of thinking.

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Internal thinking versus external thinking for players.

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When they go back to the towel, or they walk off the court,

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or they go into the, you know, take a toilet break and try to disappear,

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they're trying to get their mind away from the internal thinking.

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I was, this is bad.

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I'm not even, well, I'm actually trying to say them blight words instead of you having a big

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every word I'm not saying.

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But that's all the internal stuff that you have to turn off,

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but by the time the ball's live, that you address the court,

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you're now thinking, "Right, there's my target.

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This is what I'm going to do. These are the first two, three shots that are going to set up my

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structure point now. I'm going to take over."

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You know, and that's tactical thinking.

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And to all your Americans out there listening, hopefully you got a lot of Americans listening.

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You guys are the best at it.

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You just don't understand that you are.

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Okay. I've said this for a long time.

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Every single sport in the United States that's constantly on TV is all tactically driven.

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You know, your football is all here.

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Basketball, they come off the time on.

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All tactical driven.

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Everything is tactical, happy.

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Every single sport, baseball, right?

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Baseball, they do all the signals and they do all the stats and they do all the data.

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That's all tactical.

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Everything in the surround you in sports is tactical.

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So if you think tennis the same way, you'll be less internal and less technique minded while

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in competition mode or playing mode.

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So this is I think really phenomenal for the social player because the social player often goes out.

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One of my favorite clients personally, God in Dave, right?

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He said to me first off, he says, "Sean, do not fix my backhand.

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As soon as you see it, you know it's terrible.

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I'm not coming to you as a tennis coach to fix my backhand.

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I want you to help me become a better tennis player.

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I want you to work with what I already had."

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I really appreciated that because what he understood is,

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it doesn't matter how ugly that backhand is.

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If he's tactically putting the ball where he needs to put it.

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And he can get maybe we add some of those other pillars,

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those other elements, get a little fitter,

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which he did.

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He went out and worked on his fitness.

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And we'd start putting some of those things together and mentally realize

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I can hit that ball over there.

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It may not look good.

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But if I'm focused on the tactics during the match,

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we talk to sports psychologists about this.

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When you're in the match, when you're there,

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you can't be thinking about how to brush up the back of the ball.

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You cannot be thinking about those things.

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I'll appreciate the compliment and question.

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Why do you think Americans are potentially better at it?

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Is it simply because we watch so much tactical sport on television?

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Yeah, I mean, look across.

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Every, just about every major sport that you have is tact.

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I mean, if you look at ESPN, see ES,

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all of it for decades is a lot of it is to do in tact.

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And it's obvious about the tact.

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I mean, they share the handle.

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And they share the handle.

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And the basketball guy's got the big screen and he's showing them

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what it'd be and what to do and where to go.

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Right?

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Then if you go into football, what's the guy looking at?

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He's looking at anything.

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Then he's waiting for the coach to give him a call.

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And then it's all tactical.

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Bum-bum-bum-bum-bum.

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And then even the commentators then,

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did you see that move?

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He went this way, that way, that way.

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And they did it.

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Text for pull.

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Right?

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They didn't think about it.

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They practiced those things.

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Bum-bum-bum-bum.

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They practiced the practice.

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So intent is exactly the same thing.

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Nowadays, more than ever,

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because with all the camera and all the data

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and everything that we know,

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we know that Jockovich doesn't like to hide back in return.

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Right?

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So what do you think they're trying to do on a second serve?

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Pick it way out there.

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Give themselves an option on the first one.

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They're not thinking for him.

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They're not thinking serve.

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They think of tactically what they've got to do.

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So in the nutshell,

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if you're three or five, four or five, five,

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five or whatever you are,

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try to remind yourself when you're in playing mode,

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you should be thinking tactics, external thoughts.

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And the technique time is off the baseline

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to remind yourself,

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"I need to be loose."

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What does my coach told me?

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Contact point in front.

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Whatever it is.

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Remind yourself off.

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They come back on the baseline

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and accept the tactical option.

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But otherwise,

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there it is.

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So I need a huddle

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before every point.

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So you look at the...

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[LAUGHTER]

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You look like that.

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The doubles team.

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Well, look at the doubles, guys.

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What do they do?

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The girls, they do the same thing.

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They go back to the baseline.

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They talk, they cover their mouth.

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Okay, wait a minute.

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You're going to serve out wide.

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I'm going to do that.

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And they have a plan for every single point.

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Now, I don't see that a lot at the amateur level.

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At the higher amateur levels, yes.

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But to be able to go back

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in either way, just say,

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"I mean, you know, get that serve in

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and I'm going to whack the next one."

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Whatever level of your tactic is.

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Well, yeah.

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The strategy is so important.

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But in a singles match,

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which we don't play a lot of socially.

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Maybe it's 25%.

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25% of tennis,

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socially in Atlanta for the adults.

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But does your kid,

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does your junior player step back,

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hit the towel,

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and that's his own little personal huddle?

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He's going to look at his arm

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and have all of his plans and say,

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"Okay, kick her out wide,

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first ball for hand."

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That's too specific.

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But what do we look at?

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What are we looking at tactically overall?

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Because what happened in the last point?

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What needs to happen this point?

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Can I come from the towel

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and then have that little huddle with myself?

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Is that an interesting add?

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Let me get it.

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The easiest huddle that you can do for any level,

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professionally as well,

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is you just remember the three dimensions,

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forward and back up and down side to side.

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And just keep remembering this thing.

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Okay, last time I did this, this,

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and this, they hurt themselves.

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They made an error.

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And I got the advantage.

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And then every time you do that,

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you're like, "So I'll use Raphael Madal."

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He knows the way to be fed,

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or is he has to have 85% to sit for the backhand?

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Feder tries to get around it,

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he tries to look at it even further wide, you know?

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So you have to understand

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that there is a tact you can once you find it,

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you don't let go of it

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until it doesn't work anymore.

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You know?

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And there is, you know,

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I've had a big conversation recently

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about the bear inside,

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and that there's two types of bears,

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and that's the smile bear, and that you go there.

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And that you go bear tends to

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want to take on the guy, or take on this strength, right?

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This is the smile bear says,

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"All right, I did this little loop before,

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and it looked like crap,

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but I won the point."

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So I'm going to do it again,

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'cause I want to win, you know?

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That's what you're like in between these two bears,

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go, "Yeah, I want to,

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I want to, no,

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they just do what it takes to win."

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You know, once you're in the match,

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figure out how to win,

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figure it backhand later.

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Justin, you know, these techniques definitely combine,

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but they definitely set it pretty well.

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Definitely combined, but definitely separate.

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That's very helpful.

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Thank you.

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Justin, you know, this has been 10 minutes of tennis.

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Thank you so much.

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We'll see you next week.

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Cheers, buddy.

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Well, there you have it.

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See you next time.

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