1 00:00:00,049 --> 00:00:03,330 One of the most powerful companies in the world when it comes to pricing power is, 2 00:00:03,370 --> 00:00:06,570 you guessed it, Apple. Because people would 3 00:00:06,610 --> 00:00:10,251 trade their second car in to get their hands on one of these. Like the pricing, this 4 00:00:10,311 --> 00:00:13,831 is probably worth $30,000 to people, not 1500 bucks. It's 5 00:00:13,851 --> 00:00:17,052 got so much pricing power in it. And I know that because I 6 00:00:17,092 --> 00:00:20,353 know that people would literally trade their cars to get this. And I know cars 7 00:00:20,373 --> 00:00:23,753 cost 30,000. So this is really a $30,000 product, but 8 00:00:23,793 --> 00:00:27,254 it's not being sold for that. So Apple knows it can incrementally increase 9 00:00:27,294 --> 00:00:30,888 the prices like this, over and over again to 10 00:00:30,928 --> 00:00:34,511 combat inflation because they know that people are still going to buy this because it's such a valuable 11 00:00:34,851 --> 00:00:37,934 commodity to people, right? The same sort of thing. I can see over there in the fridge there's a 12 00:00:37,974 --> 00:00:41,577 can of Coke in there. Another example of a company that can actually outperform 13 00:00:41,617 --> 00:00:44,979 inflation is Coca-Cola because Coca-Cola has 14 00:00:45,019 --> 00:00:49,423 the ability to increase each can by one cent. Over 15 00:00:49,743 --> 00:00:53,155 8 billion cans consumed daily. Think 16 00:00:53,195 --> 00:00:56,598 about that. Some huge number of cans consumed daily 17 00:00:56,638 --> 00:01:00,182 can increase it by one cent. It's almost 2 billion cans of Coke consumed 18 00:01:00,222 --> 00:01:04,145 daily. So you think if Coke can increase it by a cent, it's 19 00:01:04,185 --> 00:01:07,929 increasing it by like 2 billion cents a day. Isn't 20 00:01:07,949 --> 00:01:11,232 that insane? So it's got pricing power, so it can outperform inflation. So 21 00:01:11,272 --> 00:01:14,494 check this out. Look at what Warren Buffett's doing right now. Look 22 00:01:14,514 --> 00:01:18,035 at this. He knows that the US dollar is inflating. He 23 00:01:18,095 --> 00:01:21,697 knows that, and I'm talking about the Australian dollar, but the US dollar is also inflating. He knows this. So 24 00:01:21,737 --> 00:01:25,118 he's positioned his portfolio into bonds, which 25 00:01:25,158 --> 00:01:28,320 helps hedge inflation a bit because you're getting 4.5%. He's putting his 26 00:01:28,380 --> 00:01:31,581 money into oil stocks hedge, and 27 00:01:31,621 --> 00:01:35,422 he also owns Coca-Cola as a company. His highest 28 00:01:35,442 --> 00:01:38,659 position is Apple. Think about this. And he's got 29 00:01:38,719 --> 00:01:42,400 Moody's. So all these companies in his top five or six holdings, which 30 00:01:42,460 --> 00:01:45,781 takes over most of his portfolio and other private 31 00:01:45,821 --> 00:01:49,401 companies he owns, he's got pricing power. See his candy. Big, 32 00:01:49,441 --> 00:01:52,682 big powerful company. He bought that for $25 million many years ago. It's worth 33 00:01:52,742 --> 00:01:56,023 billions now. And it can increase its candy prices to 34 00:01:56,063 --> 00:01:59,263 combat inflation because people will still want to buy its product. So he's 35 00:01:59,283 --> 00:02:02,464 got tremendous hedge in inflationary pressures with his 36 00:02:02,504 --> 00:02:05,985 holdings and businesses. So, companies can raise prices in 37 00:02:06,065 --> 00:02:10,145 inflationary times. This happened during the GFC, the 38 00:02:10,205 --> 00:02:13,546 S&P 500 soared because of rising money supply. Owning an 39 00:02:13,586 --> 00:02:17,007 index fund, if you've got companies in there like Microsoft, Google, 40 00:02:17,407 --> 00:02:21,088 Apple, etc., Coca-Cola, they can increase their prices. McDonald's, 41 00:02:21,128 --> 00:02:24,508 the Big Mac index. When you went to McDonald's recently, 42 00:02:24,668 --> 00:02:28,229 I bet you were shocked by the price of stuff. Yes, it 43 00:02:28,309 --> 00:02:33,928 hurts. It used to be you could go to McDonald's at $5.95 for a meal. a 44 00:02:33,968 --> 00:02:37,152 house to get a meal at McDonald's. It's the 45 00:02:37,212 --> 00:02:40,596 Big Mac Index. McDonald's is a perfect example of a company and 46 00:02:40,616 --> 00:02:44,128 a business that can increase its prices. Why? Because it has. So 47 00:02:44,768 --> 00:02:47,889 if you want to hedge inflation, businesses are a wonderful way to do it. 48 00:02:47,949 --> 00:02:51,350 That's how I do it. That's how I do it. So I'm excited that 49 00:02:51,390 --> 00:02:54,791 I own certain companies that are hedged with oil stocks. I'm 50 00:02:54,931 --> 00:02:58,332 excited that we have businesses that are hedged in products 51 00:02:58,392 --> 00:03:01,953 and services that people need. Super, super 52 00:03:01,973 --> 00:03:05,054 effective way to do it, right? So you can either get it through some sort of 53 00:03:05,094 --> 00:03:08,195 index, you can get it through ownership of businesses, private or 54 00:03:08,235 --> 00:03:11,469 public. All right, next one. This is the last one. The 55 00:03:11,509 --> 00:03:14,872 best hedge of all time. We said the best to last. 56 00:03:15,332 --> 00:03:20,396 This is the best hedge against inflation of all time. It's 57 00:03:20,436 --> 00:03:23,899 the fastest way to outrun inflation. And unlike 58 00:03:23,979 --> 00:03:27,782 cash, it can compound very powerfully. So 59 00:03:27,802 --> 00:03:30,844 check it out. You're going to be thrilled or you're going to be 60 00:03:30,884 --> 00:03:33,986 disappointed, be the one. Here we go. The best way to 61 00:03:34,026 --> 00:03:37,728 hedge inflation is to actually increase your skills. The best way to 62 00:03:37,868 --> 00:03:41,150 hedge inflation is to earn more money. The fastest way to outrun it 63 00:03:41,230 --> 00:03:44,832 is to earn more. Unlike cash, skills can compound drastically. 64 00:03:44,872 --> 00:03:48,254 You can end up finding skills that you can totally transform your earning power 65 00:03:48,294 --> 00:03:51,876 with and your income is the most important thing you can do to enhance 66 00:03:51,896 --> 00:03:55,018 your wealth. It really is. You can't save your way to wealth. You can do it for a 67 00:03:55,058 --> 00:03:59,340 period of time but you can't get it down to nothing. So, there's 68 00:03:59,360 --> 00:04:03,181 an example in, I mean, many examples in the past where there's inflations 69 00:04:03,761 --> 00:04:07,122 crushed the economy. I know without a doubt that people in that economy 70 00:04:07,142 --> 00:04:10,263 with skills, sought after skills, were still getting paid a ton of 71 00:04:10,283 --> 00:04:13,564 money in all sorts of different currencies and or gold and 72 00:04:13,624 --> 00:04:17,066 or in barter to apply their skills to the economy. 73 00:04:17,086 --> 00:04:20,267 Okay, so it doesn't, if you've got skills, people will find a 74 00:04:20,327 --> 00:04:23,468 way to give you something of value to get them. So it doesn't really matter if 75 00:04:23,788 --> 00:04:27,730 your local currency, like the Australian dollar is completely, you know, getting, It's 76 00:04:28,133 --> 00:04:32,506 completely collapsed in the last few years in terms of its value, but... I 77 00:04:32,546 --> 00:04:35,648 know that if I've got skills, I can get paid in gold, I can get 78 00:04:35,688 --> 00:04:38,911 paid in US dollars, I can get paid in barter. Like if I'm 79 00:04:38,971 --> 00:04:42,173 good at what I do and people need it, they will find a way to pay me. 80 00:04:42,514 --> 00:04:45,756 Even if the currency is toilet paper, I know during COVID when there's a lot of toilet paper, 81 00:04:45,896 --> 00:04:49,018 I could have provided a skill to someone. So Lloyd, I'll pay you in toilet paper. Go, 82 00:04:49,038 --> 00:04:52,281 give me the toilet paper. It doesn't really matter what it is, your skills are 83 00:04:52,341 --> 00:04:56,044 inflation proof. And it doesn't matter if the global currency 84 00:04:56,084 --> 00:04:59,886 is crypto, USD, gold, Bada, 85 00:05:00,006 --> 00:05:03,729 whatever, your skills transcend all 86 00:05:04,230 --> 00:05:07,352 of the global currencies, all of them. So the 87 00:05:07,472 --> 00:05:10,914 most important thing you can do is improve your 88 00:05:10,954 --> 00:05:14,477 knowledge and skills because they are inflation proof. They will ride inflation way 89 00:05:14,537 --> 00:05:17,919 up because there's people out there with skills. Think about 90 00:05:17,939 --> 00:05:21,022 it. Think about Mark Zuckerberg. He's now like the 91 00:05:21,062 --> 00:05:24,924 top three or four wealthiest people in the world. He's also the youngest in 92 00:05:24,944 --> 00:05:28,583 that group. Think about the skills that he applied. He 93 00:05:28,623 --> 00:05:32,864 became a multi, he became worth $100 billion. Do 94 00:05:32,884 --> 00:05:36,545 you think that outperformed inflation? Yes. Do you think Jeff Bezos outperformed inflation? 95 00:05:36,685 --> 00:05:39,925 Yes. Do you think Warren Buffett outperformed inflation? Yes. All 96 00:05:39,965 --> 00:05:43,486 the people I know who are wealthy, a lot of my friends who are worth millions of dollars, how 97 00:05:43,506 --> 00:05:46,967 did they get there? Did they buy gold? No. Did they buy real 98 00:05:46,987 --> 00:05:50,187 estate? No, they didn't. They might say they do now to protect their 99 00:05:50,227 --> 00:05:54,148 wealth, but they didn't get there that way, let me tell you. They all did it through actually 100 00:05:54,228 --> 00:05:58,249 improving their skills and starting and building their own businesses. That's how 101 00:05:58,709 --> 00:06:02,030 they did it. So don't, and some people 102 00:06:02,070 --> 00:06:05,371 have certainly, there's a story of a lady, she just gave 103 00:06:05,391 --> 00:06:08,672 a billion dollars to a charity. Her husband 104 00:06:08,692 --> 00:06:11,933 happened to invest with Warren Buffett, that's stocks, that's Berkshire Hathaway, and 105 00:06:12,033 --> 00:06:15,434 ride that sucker way up to a billion dollars, and of course, 106 00:06:15,974 --> 00:06:19,315 incredibly powerful hedge, because Warren Buffett in 107 00:06:19,355 --> 00:06:23,096 the last 60 years created 5.5 million percent return. To 108 00:06:23,116 --> 00:06:27,268 put that in perspective, the S&P 500, 30,000 percent return. To 109 00:06:27,288 --> 00:06:30,851 put that in perspective, it way outperformed inflation. Inflation hasn't 110 00:06:30,871 --> 00:06:34,514 been anywhere close to those two numbers. So stocks and businesses, yes, 111 00:06:34,674 --> 00:06:38,177 can also outperform it. But for most part, it's businesses 112 00:06:38,237 --> 00:06:41,599 because of skills. So if you want the ultimate hedge, invest 113 00:06:41,639 --> 00:06:44,962 in yourself. You are the ultimate hedge. You are the best asset to 114 00:06:45,002 --> 00:06:48,985 invest in to overcome inflation. So could hyperinflation happen 115 00:06:49,005 --> 00:06:52,248 in Australia? Could we absolutely destroy the power of 116 00:06:52,268 --> 00:06:55,771 the Australian dollar? Theoretically, yes. Will 117 00:06:55,811 --> 00:06:59,054 it happen? Technically, well, technically yes, but theoretically or 118 00:06:59,875 --> 00:07:03,179 I would say no. It's unlikely because 119 00:07:03,199 --> 00:07:06,555 we've got a floating exchange rate. We've got an independent reserve 120 00:07:06,575 --> 00:07:10,117 bank. We've got global trading partners. We've got a ton of resources 121 00:07:10,157 --> 00:07:13,338 here, deep capital markets. And we do have, despite the 122 00:07:13,738 --> 00:07:16,979 challenging leadership we have at the minute, that's a whole other episode of what I think about 123 00:07:17,019 --> 00:07:20,500 that. But we do have the ability to control money supply. 124 00:07:21,100 --> 00:07:24,542 And we do have hard assets backing. We've got land, 125 00:07:24,722 --> 00:07:28,823 arable land. We've got farming, commodities. We've got resources, energy, 126 00:07:29,063 --> 00:07:32,304 hydrocarbons. We're good. But if 127 00:07:32,364 --> 00:07:35,548 hyperinflation does happen, Like what happened in Germany, what happened in 128 00:07:35,568 --> 00:07:38,953 Venezuela, what happened in Zimbabwe. In those scenarios, you know what happened? 129 00:07:39,634 --> 00:07:43,100 People fled back. They just dropped the currency. They went back to other currencies. They 130 00:07:43,120 --> 00:07:47,894 went back to the US dollar. They went back to gold. That's what happened. The 131 00:07:47,914 --> 00:07:51,097 economy doesn't die. The paper money is just forgotten. All trust is 132 00:07:51,137 --> 00:07:54,559 broken and we stop using it. So it's not like you'll just have nothing. 133 00:07:54,760 --> 00:07:57,962 You will have figured out by then if there's hyperinflation what does work and 134 00:07:57,982 --> 00:08:01,064 you'll have already gone there. But I can almost guarantee you that if 135 00:08:01,105 --> 00:08:04,287 you have business skills and you have the ability to pivot and you 136 00:08:04,327 --> 00:08:07,730 buy businesses and build businesses, there's no amount 137 00:08:07,750 --> 00:08:10,992 of inflation that can hurt you because you are indestructible because 138 00:08:11,012 --> 00:08:14,416 you invested in yourself. And of course, one of the other hedges 139 00:08:14,436 --> 00:08:18,802 that's happening that I haven't really covered here because I don't want to is cryptocurrencies, especially 140 00:08:18,922 --> 00:08:23,148 Bitcoin. They're like, oh, Bitcoin's a hedge against inflation. Oh, 141 00:08:23,168 --> 00:08:26,272 my God. Do I have to talk about Bitcoin? It's a code. It's 142 00:08:26,292 --> 00:08:30,876 a piece of code. And people like, read the Bitcoin standard. How 143 00:08:30,916 --> 00:08:34,619 much research do you have to do to realize something's valueless? Look, 144 00:08:35,199 --> 00:08:38,781 people are using crypto and specifically Bitcoin as an inflation hedge. 145 00:08:39,462 --> 00:08:43,004 But the fact of the matter is this, gold has got thousands of 146 00:08:43,104 --> 00:08:47,247 years of measurable data against inflation than 147 00:08:47,487 --> 00:08:50,889 crypto does. It's tangible. Remember, the inflation hedge 148 00:08:50,929 --> 00:08:54,172 is against tangible assets, right? Things that can 149 00:08:54,212 --> 00:08:57,794 produce value for the world. Crypto doesn't produce any value. 150 00:08:58,114 --> 00:09:01,396 How do I know that? Because I went down to the supermarket, With my wife, 151 00:09:01,436 --> 00:09:05,057 we were doing a checkout and I said to the lady, ìHey, do you take cryptocurrency for 152 00:09:05,097 --> 00:09:08,378 my groceries?î She went, ìNo.î I was like, ìPfft.î Then I went to my landlord the 153 00:09:08,398 --> 00:09:11,519 other day, my property manager and he called up and said, ìHey, you owe rent.î Iím like, ìOh, do 154 00:09:11,539 --> 00:09:15,620 you take Bitcoin?î He goes, ìPfft.î So Iím like, ìOkay.î So 155 00:09:15,680 --> 00:09:19,061 I rang up my American Express. I got an American Express card, platinum card. Itís a wonderful card, 156 00:09:19,401 --> 00:09:23,202 lots of points. I rang him up the other day and I had like $100,000 to repay 157 00:09:23,863 --> 00:09:27,203 on that. I said, ìHey, do you take cryptocurrency? Do you take Bitcoin?î They 158 00:09:27,223 --> 00:09:31,577 went, ìPfft.î How 159 00:09:31,917 --> 00:09:35,680 is crypto or Bitcoin a hedge when it's not even valuable? 160 00:09:36,460 --> 00:09:39,562 I can't use it for anything. At least I 161 00:09:40,403 --> 00:09:43,745 can sell gold on the open market. I can sell it. 162 00:09:44,205 --> 00:09:47,327 You can touch it. You feel it. Even though I hate gold, I can at 163 00:09:47,347 --> 00:09:51,090 least see it's there. You can't see anything with crypto. It's 164 00:09:51,130 --> 00:09:55,652 just code. Right? There's 165 00:09:55,692 --> 00:09:58,914 certainly value in the technology of a blockchain. There's certainly value in 166 00:09:58,934 --> 00:10:02,756 the technology of internet. There's certainly value in technology of AI, LLM 167 00:10:02,776 --> 00:10:06,798 models. There's value in those for sure, because they speed up things. Yes? But 168 00:10:08,599 --> 00:10:12,201 I can't see it in crypto. And so it might feel 169 00:10:12,221 --> 00:10:15,643 like it's a hedge against inflation. By all accounts, if you haven't bought it, it 170 00:10:15,723 --> 00:10:19,213 looks like it's hedged. But how they measure it? is 171 00:10:19,233 --> 00:10:22,674 in USD, right? And so if the USD disappeared overnight, so 172 00:10:22,694 --> 00:10:25,935 would the value of cryptocurrency, right? Because it's really got to be 173 00:10:25,995 --> 00:10:29,856 valuable in the real world. And that's why I don't think it's the best hedge. So 174 00:10:29,936 --> 00:10:33,417 I don't hold any of it. I never will hold it. Even if the world adopted 175 00:10:33,437 --> 00:10:36,558 it as a currency, which I cannot see happening, I would 176 00:10:36,578 --> 00:10:39,644 still own businesses. I would still, for that matter, if it 177 00:10:39,684 --> 00:10:43,768 was the right price, own a piece of property. I would still own things 178 00:10:43,788 --> 00:10:46,911 that are valuable. And I just can't see how it's valuable. This is why I 179 00:10:46,951 --> 00:10:50,274 don't personally own gold. I don't personally own crypto. I personally own 180 00:10:50,334 --> 00:10:53,837 things that are valuable to the world. Because I know if push 181 00:10:53,877 --> 00:10:57,240 came to shove and shit hit the fan, like it did in COVID, did 182 00:10:57,280 --> 00:11:00,743 people go to crypto? Nah. Did they go to gold? Nah. They went to toilet 183 00:11:00,763 --> 00:11:03,818 paper. So I'm thinking to myself, wouldn't I 184 00:11:03,858 --> 00:11:07,102 want to own companies that produce toilet paper? That's a better hedge, right? This 185 00:11:07,142 --> 00:11:10,487 is where my mind's at. This is how I think. So I know that people got wealthy 186 00:11:10,567 --> 00:11:13,891 by not owning those assets. I know they got wealthy by building businesses and