Speaker:

From a theology standpoint,

I think the challenge we we face is

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there's the writing in the text that's out

there that these systems learn from.

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There's both a combination

of really good theology,

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very solid exegesis,

and very poor theology.

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And a system like ChatGPT doesn't have

an opinion about what is right or wrong.

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And so it's going to learn

from all of these.

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and, and.

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Maybe even in a very slight sense, begin

to include those ideas

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in sermon preparation.

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Which.

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Is not what you want,

but may come in in a nuanced way.

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And so. We just,

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we have to know where these,

where our information comes from.

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Welcome to

this episode with Anabaptist Perspectives.

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Joined by Ben Harris, to explore

questions around AI and studying.

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Ben, would you want to just.

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Yeah, give us a brief introduction

to yourself before we jump in.

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Sure.

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Good morning. Marlin.

Good to be with you. so.

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My name is Ben Harris.

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I'm a professor at Sattler

College up in Boston, Massachusetts.

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I run the business program up here,

but my background goes through the world

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of engineering and artificial intelligence

and machine learning.

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so I've spent.

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More than a decade in the tech sector,

before jumping into academia.

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So now I'm a teacher full time. But.

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I do my best to keep fingers in the,

the technical world.

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Things that are developing, especially

with AI turning out the way it is.

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Yeah.

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And we may get a chance to talk about

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some of the technical stuff,

but we're actually focusing a little more

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on the teacher side

or study side of things for this episode.

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so maybe to jump into this issue with,

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you know, thinking about AI and studying.

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imagine a scenario.

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I think I heard you bring it up

in another podcast, but you've got,

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go to church Sunday morning.

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Preacher seems to have a smooth sermon.

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Points are good.

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You know, he's

got some cultural background.

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He can even talk about

a few original language words.

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And then you'll learn.

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Oh, turns out all the key points came

from asking

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copilot or ChatGPT or somebody like that.

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to generate an outline.

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what's wrong with this scenario?

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Or why does something feel off

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in a scenario like that?

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So in a in a statement

or two, I'd say it's

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because we have gaps in our understanding

of where that information comes from.

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We have to think about

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how these these tools, as new as they are,

how they're how they're built,

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how they learn effectively,

how they're what they're trained on.

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I was listening to, just a podcast

the other day in Tech World, and,

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the podcast host

noticed his reputation in the world of,

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artificial intelligence

was not very good.

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And so he set out to repair it,

and it was able to within a day or two,

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change

how a systems like ChatGPT or others.

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Thought of him.

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and I said, oh, well, that's good for him.

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But if our.

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If our hope in something

like sermon preparation or study,

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relies on,

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on precision exegesis and illumination

of the scriptures, and we're missing

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we're missing the layers

in which we're getting our information

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to present to a congregation that I think

that's where we start to feel.

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I'm not so sure about this.

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Because it, We don't get to see

all the intermediate steps.

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We don't know how ChatGPT develops.

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it's it's outputs.

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You can get wildly different outputs

with very slight changes

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in, in the prompts of the questions

that you ask.

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And so, there's a

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I don't want

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to over, I don't want to use the term

black box glibly.

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But it, There's definitely black box

behavior going on here.

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So it leads to just like, it

should lead us to questions, to curiosity.

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You don't know what's going on inside

the black box where it's coming from.

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So how did he change his reputation?

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Just update his own website

and put new language on there

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about himself

that ChatGPT picked up, or what?

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You hit it right on the head.

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That's exactly what he did.

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He went in the background of his website,

and, he had spoken with some

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AI researchers and said,

how can I improve this?

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And they gave him

these little blips of code

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that he inserted

into the back of his website

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that the the engines would then

pick up on and change his perspective.

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From a,

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from a theology standpoint,

I think the challenge we we face is

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there's the writing in the text that's out

there that these systems learn from.

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There's both a combination

of really good theology,

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very solid exegesis,

and very poor theology.

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And a system like ChatGPT doesn't have

an opinion about what is right or wrong.

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And so it's going to learn

from all of these.

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and, and.

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Maybe even in a very slight sense, begin

to include those ideas

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in sermon preparation.

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Which.

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Is not what you want,

but may come in in a nuanced way.

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And so. We just we we.

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Have to know where these

where information comes from.

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Yeah.

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I mean, that reminds me some of the stuff

I was playing with. Just,

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you know, asking one of these engines

about,

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another organization,

where I work, and it just

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it picked up, you know, the stuff

we had in our website.

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Stuff on our statement. Fed it back to us.

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And there wasn't a lot of other

information out there they could pick up,

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as a search engine.

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and then,

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you know, that organization is connected

to, to Christian missions.

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And so I start just asking it questions

and so on.

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And yeah, it starts picking up the stuff

that.

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You know,

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kind of the missiology circles

that we might be familiar with starts

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picking up that lingo and spitting it

back, even though it doesn't have

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obviously, it doesn't have any of those,

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convictions.

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It just brings us to another.

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Another.

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I guess limitation of all

this is that. You know, any.

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Any of these systems

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are limited

by what we're calling the indexed web.

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essentially anything

a search engine can access.

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So it has to be indexed for Google, but

Google can at any time de-index something.

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So something won't show up

in its search results.

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And they do that all the time.

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They do it with Offensive

or hate or violent speech.

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They don't want it to show up

in their search results.

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So, you know,

any company is able to do this.

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Anything that is an arbiter of web

traffic can exclude things,

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and then those things will no longer

show up in an LLM’s learning.

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archetype.

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It just won't learn anything from it. So.

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You know, it's. Not that.

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We treat these LLMs

as compendiums of truth.

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And they are far from it, right?

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They they can only get what they find.

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So, given that

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and just to push into the sermon thing

a little bit, is there a proper place

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for using one of these large language

models?

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In that context,

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sermon or devotional at church

or anything like that?

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I’d say, there is there, we, I'm.

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Comfortable using it for really

what it's good.

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For, right?

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These LMS take a huge amount of text,

and they they're trained to develop

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writing styles

that are effective and clear and succinct.

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And so.

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You know, if, if I've sort.

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Of transcribed a good bit of a sermon down

and I'd like ChatGPT to help me.

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Like.

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Clean it up a bit, ask any,

any questions of me about the sermon.

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it can.

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ChatGPT can play the role of a congregant.

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Who might have. Questions.

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and that's the end.

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But then it's my responsibility

to ensure that the.

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The sermon and, and the.

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Information

that gets preached is still accurate.

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So I've not asked ChatGPT

to have a theological opinion or view.

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I've asked it to simulate

and test me as a, as a teacher.

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And I think that's a. Good,

a good use of it.

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That doesn't.

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That doesn't ring foul of using something.

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Inappropriately.

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It's your way of putting it

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in its place as a tool.

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Which was my final question.

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We will move on from sermons to lots of

other areas of life here in a bit. But,

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you know, I remember

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especially when I was young,

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somebody would have,

a devotional or something.

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It'd be a topic

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and they'd say, this, this topic

or this word is talked about,

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you know, this place,

and they'd list through

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five places in the Scripture

or ten or whatever.

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And I remember,

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I don't know if I asked my dad

how people get this or what,

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but very young, I remember him

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saying, well, they used a concordance,

and that's how they found the list.

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Obviously we got more powerful tools

than the Strong's Concordance,

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which was a big paper book,

that somebody pulled out for prep.

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but how different is this?

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Is it different in principle,

or is it just we're dealing

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with a more sophisticated tool

or less sophisticated tool as it may be.

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I’d say something like Strongs, And I have

an affection for Strong's Concordance.

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Because I have two of them on my shelf

in my office, at.

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My home, and, but they, you know, from.

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From an LLM perspective, the the data

that's contained in something like

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a concordance is just is one data point

that gets added and trained into.

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The model.

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So we use it as a, you.

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Know, our. In our linear

thinking processes.

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We use it to sort of trace a word through

Scripture and find meaning and nuance.

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an LLM Will take it very.

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Differently.

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Right.

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It'll, it'll in input that information.

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and it, it won't it can't.

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It doesn't know

the intent of the reader. Right.

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So it an LLM doesn't, you know,

if you're looking for the word faith

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throughout the scriptures,

an LLM can't, can't intuit exactly

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where you're going, the connections that

the Holy Spirit's illuminating in you.

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It'll just give you a sort of a

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I don't want to say

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word vomit,

but it'll just it'll explode data

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in front of you without making connections

because it's not smart enough.

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Right. It it is trained on what it knows.

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and it'll.

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Give you what it thinks is correct.

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But it's a probabilistic guess.

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That's the.

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Best these things can do.

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Is they they take a.

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They say,

what's the most likely correct answer?

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You just give.

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That and then it and then it moves on.

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I don't know, word vomit.

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Doesn't sound like too bad of a term.

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Sometimes I can resonate with that,

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depending what the examples are.

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Yeah. Okay.

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Let's think about more broadly,

you know, this question

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of, of study and

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how do we value study there?

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We talked about,

you know, sermons or devotionals.

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obviously you're an educator.

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We'll get to a classroom context.

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but maybe first just yeah,

help us think about that more broadly.

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Going to work. Family,

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being the congregant,

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listening to the sermon, whatever.

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yeah. Realm of study.

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So I think that. AI has really.

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There's a temptation here.

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In that our, Artificial

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intelligence systems,

way back in their genesis,

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were constructed to simulate how the human

brain actually works and functions.

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What we know about the networks

that that our minds are created of.

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And the temptation, I think I would

I would phrase it this way, is

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to outsource the responsibility to train

and to think correctly.

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Right?

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00:11:17,802 --> 00:11:18,594

Because when we're

246

00:11:18,594 --> 00:11:21,597

when we're studying, when we go in

and we do the difficult labor,

247

00:11:21,722 --> 00:11:24,266

that's what study is.

It should be laborious.

248

00:11:24,266 --> 00:11:27,269

If you're finding something challenging,

you're actually probably learning.

249

00:11:27,853 --> 00:11:30,022

and that's a good thing.

We should be comfortable with that.

250

00:11:30,022 --> 00:11:32,900

But what it's doing is it's you're it's

training connections in your.

251

00:11:32,900 --> 00:11:36,237

Brain to more. Easily allow.

252

00:11:37,321 --> 00:11:37,655

Literal.

253

00:11:37,655 --> 00:11:40,324

Electricity

to flow between synapses in the mind.

254

00:11:40,324 --> 00:11:43,703

And so that's a, that is a physical analog

255

00:11:43,703 --> 00:11:47,164

to exactly what ChatGPT does

in the background of ChatGPT.

256

00:11:47,289 --> 00:11:51,460

The architecture has a, a network

construction, and it's training itself

257

00:11:51,460 --> 00:11:54,463

to, to discern right from wrong,

just like your brain would.

258

00:11:54,463 --> 00:11:58,843

So I think we would

we would never want to educate or instruct

259

00:11:58,843 --> 00:12:02,138

our children to just outsource

260

00:12:02,138 --> 00:12:05,683

the responsibility to think correctly

and clearly to something else.

261

00:12:05,683 --> 00:12:07,601

We'd never want to give that away.

262

00:12:07,601 --> 00:12:08,227

And but the.

263

00:12:08,227 --> 00:12:10,938

Temptation for us as adults is to say,

well,

264

00:12:10,938 --> 00:12:13,524

you know,

because the the study is difficult.

265

00:12:13,524 --> 00:12:14,650

Right? I want to I want to.

266

00:12:14,650 --> 00:12:17,903

I'll just have ChatGPT do it

and it probably starts very small.

267

00:12:17,903 --> 00:12:20,573

Right. It starts in little examples.

268

00:12:20,573 --> 00:12:21,824

but we.

269

00:12:21,824 --> 00:12:25,494

I think our charge as Christians is

to be on guard against doing this right.

270

00:12:25,494 --> 00:12:27,455

Because when it, you know,

when our when our witness

271

00:12:27,455 --> 00:12:30,458

is called to the test in evangelism

or another context,

272

00:12:30,541 --> 00:12:33,544

we may not have ChatGPT there

to lean on as a crutch, right?

273

00:12:33,544 --> 00:12:36,547

Our, our. Actual trained mind is now.

274

00:12:36,922 --> 00:12:38,132

You know, on on test.

275

00:12:38,132 --> 00:12:41,093

And how are we going to to do

with what's in front of us?

276

00:12:43,345 --> 00:12:43,512

Yeah.

277

00:12:43,512 --> 00:12:46,515

And I like how you highlighted

that. There.

278

00:12:46,557 --> 00:12:49,560

You know,

if we’re educating our fourth graders.

279

00:12:49,560 --> 00:12:52,730

And we don't teach them

how to work through

280

00:12:53,731 --> 00:12:57,526

the math problems or how to understand

things in mathematics.

281

00:12:57,526 --> 00:13:00,529

And we say, hey, just look up the answer,

282

00:13:02,072 --> 00:13:02,406

okay?

283

00:13:02,406 --> 00:13:05,326

We know there's a problem there, right?

284

00:13:05,326 --> 00:13:08,162

But I hear you saying, well, for adults

it's more of a temptation

285

00:13:08,162 --> 00:13:11,791

to think we can skip the study

because we got that in

286

00:13:12,708 --> 00:13:17,338

in fourth grade

or we did that in high school

287

00:13:17,338 --> 00:13:20,841

or college or Bible school or whatever,

and kind of coast.

288

00:13:22,259 --> 00:13:25,596

But I think as the years go by, we're,

our responsibility is to.

289

00:13:25,846 --> 00:13:27,389

You know.

290

00:13:27,389 --> 00:13:31,936

I think the church needs clear minds

and for our entire lives.

291

00:13:32,061 --> 00:13:32,269

Right?

292

00:13:32,269 --> 00:13:36,982

So, you know, as these things grow

and become more and more accessible,

293

00:13:37,942 --> 00:13:41,153

I would I would

exhort all to not don't give that away.

294

00:13:41,153 --> 00:13:44,365

That's a precious thing that the Lord has

given you to train and to build in you.

295

00:13:44,740 --> 00:13:47,743

And don't

put. It in the hands of a company

296

00:13:47,785 --> 00:13:49,411

that doesn't

have your best interest in mind.

297

00:13:49,411 --> 00:13:51,580

It doesn't have the kingdom interest

in mind. Right?

298

00:13:51,580 --> 00:13:52,915

I think that's a grave error.

299

00:13:52,915 --> 00:13:55,459

That we would make.

300

00:13:55,459 --> 00:13:55,793

yeah.

301

00:13:55,793 --> 00:13:58,921

I mean, I really like your point

there about it just shaping us.

302

00:13:59,129 --> 00:14:02,383

You know, we're doing the doing

the mental work on it,

303

00:14:02,550 --> 00:14:06,178

and if we get to understanding,

it's actually

304

00:14:06,804 --> 00:14:09,807

shaping our mind,

shaping our brain as well.

305

00:14:10,474 --> 00:14:13,227

in the development.

306

00:14:13,227 --> 00:14:14,228

So, yeah.

307

00:14:14,228 --> 00:14:17,231

How do you approach it in the classroom

as I'm thinking about it?

308

00:14:17,356 --> 00:14:19,358

I think from a couple angles.

309

00:14:19,358 --> 00:14:20,901

One is everybody's worried about,

310

00:14:22,069 --> 00:14:23,571

you know, how do we test people now?

311

00:14:23,571 --> 00:14:25,781

How do we deal with cheating?

312

00:14:25,781 --> 00:14:28,284

How do we make sure they actually

are doing the work with the material?

313

00:14:28,284 --> 00:14:31,662

If the things we used to use,

like a well-written paper,

314

00:14:32,913 --> 00:14:35,124

can be so easily faked or whatever.

315

00:14:35,124 --> 00:14:38,085

that's one angle.

316

00:14:38,085 --> 00:14:39,962

yeah, let's start there.

317

00:14:39,962 --> 00:14:42,965

Assessment or getting students

to do the work or whatever.

318

00:14:44,133 --> 00:14:47,803

the classroom is is certainly that first

line of, first

319

00:14:47,803 --> 00:14:51,724

line of combat that you run into with,

you know, AI versus classical learning.

320

00:14:51,724 --> 00:14:54,476

And so.

321

00:14:54,476 --> 00:14:57,980

I've heard a number of,

Approaches to this.

322

00:14:57,980 --> 00:15:00,190

The, you know, they start within,

you know.

323

00:15:00,190 --> 00:15:02,776

We can't get. Away from the technology

in the classroom that's coming.

324

00:15:02,776 --> 00:15:06,906

And so most colleges, including Statler,

where I teach, uses a learning management

325

00:15:06,906 --> 00:15:12,202

system or an LMS to do to keep track

of all sorts of assignments and grades.

326

00:15:12,453 --> 00:15:13,579

It's very. Helpful.

327

00:15:13,579 --> 00:15:15,039

And they most of them.

328

00:15:15,039 --> 00:15:18,250

Purport to include an AI detection system.

329

00:15:18,250 --> 00:15:22,004

They'll they'll say,

we have a built in, plagiarism detector.

330

00:15:22,004 --> 00:15:23,130

That, you know, if an AI.

331

00:15:23,130 --> 00:15:27,051

Written something comes in, we'll flag it

and we'll tell you that is a.

332

00:15:27,593 --> 00:15:28,052

I think we've.

333

00:15:28,052 --> 00:15:31,263

Seen it over and over again

in the statistics that that is kind of. A,

334

00:15:33,015 --> 00:15:33,390

It's very

335

00:15:33,390 --> 00:15:36,393

much a cat and mouse kind of game

because the, the,

336

00:15:37,144 --> 00:15:41,231

the system may catch a certain kind of

AI written content, but the AI systems

337

00:15:41,231 --> 00:15:45,110

will then evolve to get around the,

the hunters essentially.

338

00:15:45,235 --> 00:15:48,238

So then the hunters become a little more

sophisticated than the systems do.

339

00:15:48,238 --> 00:15:51,241

And so it's this back and forth. That.

340

00:15:51,533 --> 00:15:54,662

Frankly, I just I don't want

to get involved in with my students.

341

00:15:55,162 --> 00:15:59,333

So. You know, I don't want to, you know,

I don't want that to be the worry that.

342

00:15:59,333 --> 00:16:05,005

The, And so my, my encouragement to them

is like one operate with integrity.

343

00:16:05,005 --> 00:16:06,382

I tell them on day one.

344

00:16:06,382 --> 00:16:07,675

If you like.

345

00:16:07,675 --> 00:16:10,135

Here's what you can use AI for.

346

00:16:10,135 --> 00:16:11,553

I'm. Sure you've all been exposed to it.

347

00:16:11,553 --> 00:16:12,596

You can use this.

348

00:16:12,596 --> 00:16:15,808

I said, but if you're if there's

a temptation to use it in a way that's

349

00:16:16,350 --> 00:16:19,269

outside of that, come talk to me. Right.

350

00:16:19,269 --> 00:16:20,187

I would rather.

351

00:16:20,187 --> 00:16:22,314

My job here is to make you successful

and to help.

352

00:16:22,314 --> 00:16:24,483

And so please engage with me.

353

00:16:24,483 --> 00:16:26,110

I'll help you get started so you can.

354

00:16:26,110 --> 00:16:28,946

You know. It's very much. Like.

355

00:16:28,946 --> 00:16:32,074

Accountability and discipleship

within the congregation of a local church.

356

00:16:32,074 --> 00:16:33,325

Community. Like don't

357

00:16:34,410 --> 00:16:37,121

you know, just be open and frank with

what's going on.

358

00:16:37,121 --> 00:16:39,498

My goal here is to help you.

359

00:16:39,498 --> 00:16:43,460

But within the classroom

itself, I, I these days

360

00:16:44,461 --> 00:16:46,797

have pushed.

361

00:16:46,797 --> 00:16:51,176

Assignments that might have an

I inclusion temptation off to the side.

362

00:16:51,176 --> 00:16:54,138

I have a lot more students

doing oral presentations.

363

00:16:54,138 --> 00:16:56,557

I sort of gone back to the classic

rhetoric.

364

00:16:56,557 --> 00:16:58,475

Hey, here's this, here's

this case we're studying.

365

00:16:58,475 --> 00:17:00,019

Here's this conclusion.

366

00:17:00,019 --> 00:17:02,229

I have a conversation with. Me about it.

367

00:17:02,229 --> 00:17:02,479

Right.

368

00:17:02,479 --> 00:17:04,940

Show me that you know what's going on.

369

00:17:04,940 --> 00:17:05,691

you know.

370

00:17:05,691 --> 00:17:08,527

We've gone back to pencil and paper

examinations.

371

00:17:08,527 --> 00:17:09,445

Right? Which, you know.

372

00:17:09,445 --> 00:17:10,738

Teachers would love the efficiency

373

00:17:10,738 --> 00:17:13,699

of a digital exam

that the system can grade for you.

374

00:17:13,782 --> 00:17:15,868

But it's also open to manipulation.

375

00:17:15,868 --> 00:17:16,618

And so.

376

00:17:16,618 --> 00:17:16,952

You know, if you're.

377

00:17:16,952 --> 00:17:18,996

Going to take a statistics

quiz with me, it's going to be

378

00:17:18,996 --> 00:17:20,122

it's going to be pencil and paper.

379

00:17:21,290 --> 00:17:21,915

and that's.

380

00:17:21,915 --> 00:17:25,461

That's fine, I will I will gladly shoulder

the little bit of extra grading burden.

381

00:17:25,919 --> 00:17:27,087

To know that.

382

00:17:27,087 --> 00:17:28,964

This is, this is really what you know.

383

00:17:28,964 --> 00:17:29,757

And then to help you.

384

00:17:29,757 --> 00:17:32,634

Along the way.

385

00:17:32,634 --> 00:17:34,136

So I'm hearing you.

386

00:17:34,136 --> 00:17:35,137

Hearing you do two things.

387

00:17:35,137 --> 00:17:37,347

One is trying to

388

00:17:37,347 --> 00:17:40,309

build trust and integrity

and know your students

389

00:17:40,309 --> 00:17:43,312

and the other one is,

390

00:17:44,605 --> 00:17:47,608

you know, being savvy about it

and removing

391

00:17:47,608 --> 00:17:50,569

some of those temptations

and opportunities a little bit.

392

00:17:51,111 --> 00:17:53,781

So I've been out of the

393

00:17:53,781 --> 00:17:56,784

out of the university world for,

394

00:17:57,576 --> 00:18:00,537

like seven years or so now.

395

00:18:00,746 --> 00:18:02,331

Yeah.

I can't imagine how they deal with it.

396

00:18:02,331 --> 00:18:05,501

In some of the classes classes I used

to help with as a TA, you might have,

397

00:18:06,418 --> 00:18:09,421

you know, a couple

hundred students in the class and then

398

00:18:09,505 --> 00:18:12,633

got 25 students assigned

for each teaching assistant or something,

399

00:18:13,550 --> 00:18:17,179

and, you know,

writing assignments uploaded through

400

00:18:18,347 --> 00:18:19,348

exactly that,

401

00:18:19,348 --> 00:18:22,309

one of those learning management systems.

402

00:18:23,602 --> 00:18:24,311

yeah.

403

00:18:24,311 --> 00:18:27,314

With no relationship there in that volume.

404

00:18:28,941 --> 00:18:31,693

It feels like

you're fighting a losing game, but

405

00:18:31,693 --> 00:18:34,696

so maybe if anything,

it just calls us back to,

406

00:18:34,988 --> 00:18:36,406

you know,

407

00:18:36,406 --> 00:18:39,409

actually

closer relationships and education and

408

00:18:40,619 --> 00:18:43,622

things like oral exams.

409

00:18:43,622 --> 00:18:45,541

I think you hit on one of the key

points in.

410

00:18:45,541 --> 00:18:47,167

That the the.

411

00:18:47,167 --> 00:18:47,793

You have to imagine

412

00:18:47,793 --> 00:18:51,088

how sort of higher education has evolved

over the years that it's.

413

00:18:51,672 --> 00:18:54,341

It's moved away from the small.

414

00:18:54,341 --> 00:18:57,052

I don't remember the, the Oxford model,

I believe they called it.

415

00:18:57,052 --> 00:19:00,472

But the conference room table

with an instructor and then conversation.

416

00:19:01,140 --> 00:19:02,266

And we've. Moved far from that.

417

00:19:02,266 --> 00:19:03,934

But that has been. The.

418

00:19:03,934 --> 00:19:07,479

That has been the trajectory

as the incentives for colleges

419

00:19:07,479 --> 00:19:10,524

have been to grow endowment

and student population.

420

00:19:10,899 --> 00:19:13,902

And so they you know,

I have to imagine 100 years ago,

421

00:19:14,111 --> 00:19:17,072

the idea of a 300 person classroom

with a single instructor

422

00:19:17,072 --> 00:19:21,034

and a coterie of TAs to help

would have been unthinkable to.

423

00:19:21,034 --> 00:19:23,162

A, Elite university.

424

00:19:23,162 --> 00:19:24,872

But now it's commonplace. And so

425

00:19:26,039 --> 00:19:27,416

universities.

426

00:19:27,416 --> 00:19:28,083

You know.

427

00:19:28,083 --> 00:19:32,337

Take advantage from a cost basis

on the efficiency of doing it that way.

428

00:19:32,337 --> 00:19:33,297

There's, you know, it's

429

00:19:33,297 --> 00:19:36,967

very efficient to get the information

out there from one expert to 300 students.

430

00:19:37,384 --> 00:19:40,387

And then have. A team to support.

431

00:19:40,470 --> 00:19:43,807

But you to your point, you lose the.

432

00:19:44,600 --> 00:19:47,603

Sort of any relational knowledge

between instructor and student,

433

00:19:47,936 --> 00:19:50,898

as well as how to, you know,

individually tailor learning outcomes.

434

00:19:50,898 --> 00:19:51,773

Right?

435

00:19:51,773 --> 00:19:52,733

It's just not reasonable

436

00:19:52,733 --> 00:19:56,361

to expect an instructor

in that context to know every student.

437

00:19:56,361 --> 00:19:57,696

What's their different learning style?

438

00:19:57,696 --> 00:19:58,864

What are their career goals?

439

00:19:58,864 --> 00:20:01,867

How do you help them along that road? Now?

440

00:20:02,159 --> 00:20:06,246

I'm not suggesting that large universities

are in and of themselves wrong.

441

00:20:06,747 --> 00:20:08,665

But I think we have to just.

442

00:20:08,665 --> 00:20:12,711

Honestly assess where where is

the incentive for these institutions.

443

00:20:12,711 --> 00:20:13,045

Right.

444

00:20:13,045 --> 00:20:17,007

They how do they, consider themselves

as doing better or worse?

445

00:20:17,466 --> 00:20:18,050

And so,

446

00:20:18,050 --> 00:20:21,345

you know, Sattler, where I teach happens

to be a small, fairly new institution.

447

00:20:21,845 --> 00:20:22,512

And so we have that

448

00:20:22,512 --> 00:20:26,350

we have that advantage of sitting

in this small class space for now.

449

00:20:26,892 --> 00:20:29,144

but we're going to face

the same pressures at some point.

450

00:20:29,144 --> 00:20:30,062

Is the.

451

00:20:30,062 --> 00:20:33,523

Pressure might be like grow without bound

and do whatever it takes to do.

452

00:20:33,523 --> 00:20:35,484

That. But my hope is that the.

453

00:20:35,484 --> 00:20:39,738

This institution will resist it in favor

of knowing the students,

454

00:20:39,738 --> 00:20:42,866

being able to help them

contend with the realities of AI.

455

00:20:42,866 --> 00:20:45,202

Or any other. You know,

whatever comes next, ten years from.

456

00:20:45,202 --> 00:20:46,370

Now, I. Don't know.

457

00:20:46,370 --> 00:20:49,373

Where we'll be, but the yeah.

458

00:20:49,539 --> 00:20:52,542

If if human nature has remained the same

and it has.

459

00:20:52,542 --> 00:20:54,670

There will be the new version of

I don't have.

460

00:20:54,670 --> 00:20:56,171

Something to watch out. For. So.

461

00:20:58,757 --> 00:20:59,174

Yeah.

462

00:20:59,174 --> 00:21:02,177

No, I like that observation

and the kind of forethought there.

463

00:21:02,177 --> 00:21:04,721

Yeah. You're going to have to.

464

00:21:04,721 --> 00:21:07,724

I guess being small gives you a chance to

465

00:21:08,058 --> 00:21:11,311

set a deliberate trajectory, like, okay,

how are we going to

466

00:21:12,312 --> 00:21:14,314

how are we going to handle this.

467

00:21:14,314 --> 00:21:17,317

yeah.

468

00:21:17,359 --> 00:21:18,610

And as you talked about that.

469

00:21:18,610 --> 00:21:21,196

It made me grateful for,

470

00:21:21,196 --> 00:21:24,616

not the university setting, but,

you know, some of the practices

471

00:21:24,658 --> 00:21:28,787

that I've been familiar with in a church

setting where we've got small Sunday

472

00:21:28,787 --> 00:21:32,791

schools that are discussion based or we've

got in home small groups or whatever.

473

00:21:32,791 --> 00:21:35,210

You read a passage together.

474

00:21:35,210 --> 00:21:37,546

Sure. Somebody might

475

00:21:37,546 --> 00:21:40,549

pull up

copilot on their phone and say, well,

476

00:21:40,841 --> 00:21:44,344

you know, here's the background

or whatever, but hopefully there's enough

477

00:21:44,344 --> 00:21:48,640

people there who have studied

who can ask questions about about that.

478

00:21:49,516 --> 00:21:51,351

You're in there.

You're face to face working on it.

479

00:21:53,854 --> 00:21:56,857

and the other side of AI in the classroom?

480

00:21:57,941 --> 00:22:00,944

do you give them assignments

that are specifically how to learn it?

481

00:22:01,862 --> 00:22:05,699

Or sometimes we just assume

anybody can put something into ChatGPT.

482

00:22:05,907 --> 00:22:09,119

But, you know,

I've also I haven't done much myself

483

00:22:10,287 --> 00:22:13,498

but seen various experts

say, well, actually,

484

00:22:14,458 --> 00:22:17,252

the more you know about it,

the more use you'll get out of ChatGPT

485

00:22:17,252 --> 00:22:20,172

if you're coming in there

without any context, it's

486

00:22:20,172 --> 00:22:23,175

not going to help you that much.

487

00:22:23,633 --> 00:22:24,634

are there things like that

488

00:22:24,634 --> 00:22:27,637

that you do to say this is how you use it?

489

00:22:28,889 --> 00:22:30,807

Don't often do do that.

490

00:22:30,807 --> 00:22:33,769

But I think the. I think that argument is.

491

00:22:33,769 --> 00:22:38,523

A, Slippery slope

argument oftentimes in that, you know.

492

00:22:38,940 --> 00:22:39,691

Well.

493

00:22:39,691 --> 00:22:42,152

In order for it to be useful,

you have to use it a ton.

494

00:22:42,152 --> 00:22:42,694

Right?

495

00:22:42,694 --> 00:22:44,988

That's that's true for almost anything.

496

00:22:44,988 --> 00:22:47,491

Right to, to be you know, the.

497

00:22:47,491 --> 00:22:48,241

More adept

498

00:22:48,241 --> 00:22:51,411

you get at it, the more you know, one,

they'll say, oh, you're using it better.

499

00:22:52,287 --> 00:22:54,915

They don't acknowledge

the dependance that is created.

500

00:22:54,915 --> 00:22:56,124

Say like, well,

you know, the more you use it,

501

00:22:56,124 --> 00:22:58,377

the more you're,

the more you're going to be.

502

00:22:58,377 --> 00:23:04,007

Like the, the, The ease

from which you get from point A to point B

503

00:23:04,007 --> 00:23:07,886

in an assignment or in a learning outcome

becomes, becomes addictive.

504

00:23:08,220 --> 00:23:09,346

Like, oh, I don't.

505

00:23:09,346 --> 00:23:11,473

Know how I could do this any other way.

506

00:23:11,473 --> 00:23:13,308

You know, that's the

I think that is what I.

507

00:23:13,308 --> 00:23:16,019

Really think we need to avoid is,

508

00:23:16,978 --> 00:23:19,981

you know, fight that argument that I the.

509

00:23:20,273 --> 00:23:22,526

I chuckle because there was a

it was about six months ago

510

00:23:22,526 --> 00:23:25,529

now this is when ChatGPT was becoming

was exploding in.

511

00:23:25,529 --> 00:23:26,738

Popularity and.

512

00:23:26,738 --> 00:23:28,198

If you went on a job posting.

513

00:23:28,198 --> 00:23:32,327

Board, there were people

who would would style themselves.

514

00:23:32,327 --> 00:23:36,206

They were prompt engineers,

not meaning they were on time, but they.

515

00:23:36,206 --> 00:23:38,125

Meaning that they would.

516

00:23:38,125 --> 00:23:40,961

They had learned to write ChatGPT prompts.

517

00:23:40,961 --> 00:23:42,838

And they and they were they were.

518

00:23:42,838 --> 00:23:45,966

Saying that, you know,

this is a real necessary skill.

519

00:23:46,925 --> 00:23:49,970

Now you don't see any of those postings

right, that has gone.

520

00:23:50,429 --> 00:23:53,432

And I think just because we've

521

00:23:53,890 --> 00:23:55,559

I. Don't think you want to jump,

we want to jump on this

522

00:23:55,559 --> 00:23:58,979

really rapid bandwagon

of like getting good at this will be.

523

00:23:58,979 --> 00:24:02,691

A, a value,

you know, will become a profession.

524

00:24:03,400 --> 00:24:05,902

it won't. And I think we already saw that.

525

00:24:06,903 --> 00:24:09,114

And I think it just.

526

00:24:09,114 --> 00:24:10,824

Yeah, it's not a.

527

00:24:10,824 --> 00:24:11,450

Not an argument.

528

00:24:11,450 --> 00:24:14,661

I want to, push too hard.

529

00:24:14,828 --> 00:24:17,706

I don't,

530

00:24:17,706 --> 00:24:21,376

I think if a student asks like,

how can something like, ChatGPT.

531

00:24:21,501 --> 00:24:24,629

I actually had a conversation

with a computer scientist last night.

532

00:24:24,629 --> 00:24:28,008

He was at our home for a Bible study

and I said, well.

533

00:24:28,008 --> 00:24:29,134

How about, like.

534

00:24:29,134 --> 00:24:32,220

Are you using code generation GPTs right.

535

00:24:32,220 --> 00:24:33,972

There's there's these engines

that can generate

536

00:24:33,972 --> 00:24:36,266

computer code to do all sorts of stuff.

537

00:24:36,266 --> 00:24:37,517

And he said, well.

538

00:24:37,517 --> 00:24:37,893

You know.

539

00:24:37,893 --> 00:24:39,102

We kind of do. That.

540

00:24:39,102 --> 00:24:42,022

But the, the,

541

00:24:42,022 --> 00:24:45,066

the. Message I have from my students

oftentimes is like,

542

00:24:45,066 --> 00:24:46,526

understand what the model is good.

543

00:24:46,526 --> 00:24:47,611

For, right?

544

00:24:47,611 --> 00:24:50,030

If and if it's a morally neutral thing.

545

00:24:50,030 --> 00:24:50,322

Right.

546

00:24:50,322 --> 00:24:53,492

Like I'd like to create a code

to update my website a little bit.

547

00:24:53,825 --> 00:24:55,452

Wonder. Wonderful, right?

548

00:24:55,452 --> 00:24:57,829

That's what it's good for.

And it saves you time and effort.

549

00:24:57,829 --> 00:24:59,289

But the to me.

550

00:24:59,289 --> 00:25:02,292

That is an effective

use case of something like I.

551

00:25:02,417 --> 00:25:05,879

But there's so many others that I think

short circuit our ability to grow

552

00:25:05,879 --> 00:25:06,671

and to change.

553

00:25:06,671 --> 00:25:09,174

They kind of like we were talking

about before you lose the.

554

00:25:10,133 --> 00:25:12,552

the. Synapse development

that you might have had if you had.

555

00:25:12,552 --> 00:25:14,804

Struggled the, you know, I, I come.

556

00:25:14,804 --> 00:25:16,473

From an engineering background

and sometimes in.

557

00:25:16,473 --> 00:25:18,517

Programing.

When you're working on a computer

558

00:25:18,517 --> 00:25:21,102

programing project,

it doesn't work forever.

559

00:25:21,102 --> 00:25:24,564

And at some point your mind tells you,

I don't think it's ever going to work.

560

00:25:25,232 --> 00:25:25,398

Right.

561

00:25:25,398 --> 00:25:27,943

You almost you give up in. Despair until.

562

00:25:27,943 --> 00:25:29,236

You realize that moment of.

563

00:25:29,236 --> 00:25:31,404

Like, oh, right there is where my.

564

00:25:31,404 --> 00:25:32,405

Error was.

565

00:25:32,405 --> 00:25:34,658

And now that I fixed it, the whole thing

works. It unravels.

566

00:25:34,658 --> 00:25:37,410

And it's this very satisfying. Moment.

567

00:25:37,410 --> 00:25:40,747

That if you don't,

if you've not labored through,

568

00:25:41,164 --> 00:25:43,833

you'll boy, you just you miss so much

569

00:25:43,833 --> 00:25:46,836

opportunity.

570

00:25:48,088 --> 00:25:48,755

Yeah.

571

00:25:48,755 --> 00:25:51,758

So even in coding,

even in the most computer

572

00:25:52,509 --> 00:25:54,678

computer intensive occupation there is

573

00:25:55,762 --> 00:25:57,722

got the dangers.

574

00:25:57,722 --> 00:25:58,181

Yeah.

575

00:25:58,181 --> 00:26:00,850

I don't really mess with code, but

576

00:26:00,850 --> 00:26:01,893

that was one of my places.

577

00:26:01,893 --> 00:26:07,941

Using, Microsoft

Copilot at work was actually spreadsheets

578

00:26:07,941 --> 00:26:12,112

and using some formulas that were a

little bit beyond my range of competence.

579

00:26:12,821 --> 00:26:15,824

it worked pretty good for that.

580

00:26:15,991 --> 00:26:17,367

But the same thing would apply.

581

00:26:17,367 --> 00:26:18,451

Like, that wasn't, though.

582

00:26:18,451 --> 00:26:22,455

That would not be the way to

to really get really good at using them.

583

00:26:23,999 --> 00:26:26,418

And, you know,

I had developed spreadsheet skills

584

00:26:26,418 --> 00:26:29,421

the old fashioned way to,

to a certain extent.

585

00:26:29,796 --> 00:26:32,841

And so copilot, let me do

586

00:26:32,841 --> 00:26:35,844

a few things

that were a little bit more advanced.

587

00:26:36,094 --> 00:26:38,013

but again,

588

00:26:38,013 --> 00:26:41,016

exactly to your point,

it didn't develop, you know.

589

00:26:41,099 --> 00:26:41,433

Okay.

590

00:26:41,433 --> 00:26:44,936

Now I have regex formulas

in my spreadsheets.

591

00:26:45,186 --> 00:26:46,521

I still don't know how to write regex,

592

00:26:47,522 --> 00:26:49,482

for example.

593

00:26:49,482 --> 00:26:54,904

So Again, to zoom out, we've talked

about this from a bunch of angles.

594

00:26:54,946 --> 00:26:57,949

you know,

595

00:26:57,949 --> 00:27:00,910

engaging in deep study

rather than just looking up the answers.

596

00:27:00,910 --> 00:27:03,747

something that you keep coming back to.

597

00:27:03,747 --> 00:27:08,084

how would you articulate

maybe the the fundamental or basic

598

00:27:08,460 --> 00:27:11,463

value of study?

599

00:27:12,005 --> 00:27:15,008

Comes down to the

600

00:27:15,175 --> 00:27:16,176

both. From the.

601

00:27:16,176 --> 00:27:17,385

From Deuteronomy.

602

00:27:17,385 --> 00:27:19,346

But also echoed in Jesus's words of.

603

00:27:19,346 --> 00:27:21,389

What does it mean to love the. Lord.

604

00:27:21,389 --> 00:27:25,018

With all your heart, soul, mind,

and all highlight mind and strength.

605

00:27:25,143 --> 00:27:28,396

And so we we have this charge.

606

00:27:28,396 --> 00:27:29,564

And I think it it is.

607

00:27:29,564 --> 00:27:34,361

For the Lord gave us minds and challenging

questions and problems for.

608

00:27:34,361 --> 00:27:35,654

Our own good. Right.

609

00:27:35,654 --> 00:27:37,572

They're they're an actual good for us.

610

00:27:37,572 --> 00:27:38,740

Right. The.

611

00:27:38,740 --> 00:27:40,617

The scriptures in the sense,

612

00:27:40,617 --> 00:27:43,870

in a real theological sense

that it is the food for our souls.

613

00:27:44,496 --> 00:27:44,746

Right?

614

00:27:44,746 --> 00:27:45,580

We need to like.

615

00:27:45,580 --> 00:27:48,583

When we study, when we meditate. On.

616

00:27:48,875 --> 00:27:51,878

The text, on what God has said, there's a.

617

00:27:52,170 --> 00:27:53,546

You know, the truth of. Who he is.

618

00:27:53,546 --> 00:27:55,298

And love for him is illuminated and.

619

00:27:55,298 --> 00:27:59,386

Grown and you know, we can you can.

620

00:27:59,386 --> 00:28:02,514

Arrive at the same destination, right?

621

00:28:02,514 --> 00:28:04,391

Either, you know, when in.

622

00:28:04,391 --> 00:28:06,434

In study, you know, say you. Are.

623

00:28:06,434 --> 00:28:09,938

Doing an app for a Bible

reading plan on your an app on your phone,

624

00:28:10,313 --> 00:28:11,981

and you just decide to have it.

625

00:28:11,981 --> 00:28:14,943

You know, I had a read through in my car

at 10x the speed

626

00:28:15,652 --> 00:28:18,446

right which you can do,

you can set up in the app to do that.

627

00:28:18,446 --> 00:28:21,825

But or I'm going to at at cost.

628

00:28:21,825 --> 00:28:22,742

It might cost me sleep.

629

00:28:22,742 --> 00:28:25,745

I'm going to get up and open

a paper Bible and,

630

00:28:26,162 --> 00:28:28,873

and work

my way through each of the pages as I go.

631

00:28:28,873 --> 00:28:31,376

And there's a there's a difference.

632

00:28:31,376 --> 00:28:33,128

There's a true difference there. Right?

633

00:28:33,128 --> 00:28:35,422

If you, I don't. Want to use a.

634

00:28:36,506 --> 00:28:38,049

It doesn't

I don't mean it to be a silly analogy,

635

00:28:38,049 --> 00:28:39,968

but when you're you're driving

from Boston,

636

00:28:39,968 --> 00:28:42,971

where I live, to Portland, Maine,

which is a beautiful city.

637

00:28:42,971 --> 00:28:45,181

Right? You can take the highway there

and it goes pretty straight.

638

00:28:45,181 --> 00:28:46,474

It gets you,

639

00:28:46,474 --> 00:28:49,477

you know, it doesn't take very long, takes

an hour and a half or so to get there.

640

00:28:49,853 --> 00:28:50,103

if you.

641

00:28:50,103 --> 00:28:53,648

Take the back roads, though, you actually

get to know what the state of Maine is.

642

00:28:53,648 --> 00:28:55,525

Like, what you like.

643

00:28:55,525 --> 00:28:57,152

You know, on the highway,

you miss all of those things.

644

00:28:57,152 --> 00:28:58,486

And so.

645

00:28:58,486 --> 00:28:59,529

I think in with.

646

00:28:59,529 --> 00:29:02,949

Regard to deep study,

you can get to the destination.

647

00:29:02,949 --> 00:29:04,325

But you.

648

00:29:04,325 --> 00:29:07,120

You have missed the richness

of what you could have.

649

00:29:07,120 --> 00:29:10,540

Right. If and yeah, I would I.

650

00:29:10,540 --> 00:29:13,918

Would ask the value question of like,

okay, so I got to the destination.

651

00:29:14,294 --> 00:29:16,129

You know.

I didn't have the richness. That's fine.

652

00:29:17,630 --> 00:29:20,091

What is

the cost versus value you've gained?

653

00:29:20,091 --> 00:29:23,094

Or you may have gained a little bit

of time, a little bit of efficiency.

654

00:29:24,804 --> 00:29:25,555

But it but.

655

00:29:25,555 --> 00:29:28,516

Ultimately you got the answer

and it came up sort of empty.

656

00:29:28,516 --> 00:29:28,683

Right?

657

00:29:28,683 --> 00:29:31,686

You've you've you have shoed.

658

00:29:32,020 --> 00:29:34,981

Opportunities to learn, to grow,

to be enriched for the sake of.

659

00:29:34,981 --> 00:29:36,483

Speed.

660

00:29:36,483 --> 00:29:38,109

Right. And I. Think as Christians, we're.

661

00:29:38,109 --> 00:29:40,236

We're. Called to resist that. Right?

662

00:29:40,236 --> 00:29:41,988

The goal is not just to.

663

00:29:41,988 --> 00:29:43,156

You know, get through our.

664

00:29:43,156 --> 00:29:46,159

Lives as quickly and efficiently

and painlessly as possible.

665

00:29:46,326 --> 00:29:48,995

It's to glorify the Lord who saved us.

666

00:29:48,995 --> 00:29:49,204

Right.

667

00:29:49,204 --> 00:29:52,207

And so in in doing that,

we need to see him in his richness.

668

00:29:52,207 --> 00:29:54,000

And I, I, I.

669

00:29:54,000 --> 00:29:56,795

Have a hard time

thinking that that comes in another way

670

00:29:56,795 --> 00:29:59,798

other than deep study

in deep community and discipleship.

671

00:30:00,215 --> 00:30:00,381

Right?

672

00:30:00,381 --> 00:30:03,885

Which you cannot that's not

those are not things we can outsource.

673

00:30:04,177 --> 00:30:07,055

They they they are costly.

674

00:30:07,055 --> 00:30:10,058

But they are. Good.

They grow our souls. We.

675

00:30:10,225 --> 00:30:11,768

I heard someone

describe it recently. That,

676

00:30:12,852 --> 00:30:13,770

he was he's a.

677

00:30:13,770 --> 00:30:15,855

This is a pastor who's a fan of deep.

678

00:30:15,855 --> 00:30:17,482

Study, and he he.

679

00:30:17,482 --> 00:30:17,899

Said, I,

680

00:30:17,899 --> 00:30:20,193

I don't want to give deep study

assignments

681

00:30:20,193 --> 00:30:23,696

in order to create people

who have large minds and small souls,

682

00:30:24,280 --> 00:30:27,367

like, we actually want it to be

both things large, right?

683

00:30:27,367 --> 00:30:27,867

We want.

684

00:30:27,867 --> 00:30:30,537

Large minds that are educated,

that gives us.

685

00:30:30,537 --> 00:30:32,121

Breadth of soul.

686

00:30:32,121 --> 00:30:33,540

We want to, you know, know.

687

00:30:33,540 --> 00:30:35,959

And love

Jesus as fully as we can in this life.

688

00:30:35,959 --> 00:30:38,711

And so,

until we meet him face to face, right?

689

00:30:38,711 --> 00:30:39,921

That's our.

690

00:30:39,921 --> 00:30:43,925

So I guess that's one, one charge

for scriptural study, but also in.

691

00:30:44,634 --> 00:30:46,386

You know, take it into a.

692

00:30:46,386 --> 00:30:47,595

A workplace context, right.

693

00:30:47,595 --> 00:30:50,932

When you're trying to learn a skill

or a trade, again, I read.

694

00:30:50,932 --> 00:30:53,810

Another just short article. About, a.

695

00:30:53,810 --> 00:30:56,813

computer scientist at Google, so,

you know, well-known company.

696

00:30:56,980 --> 00:31:00,817

But what made this individual contributor

employee so special?

697

00:31:01,150 --> 00:31:05,697

He was a high ranking individual

was that he could look at a.

698

00:31:06,114 --> 00:31:08,741

At a problem or not even it.

699

00:31:08,741 --> 00:31:09,909

Wasn't even a known problem.

700

00:31:09,909 --> 00:31:12,120

But his intuition would tell him

something.

701

00:31:12,120 --> 00:31:13,705

That something was’nt optimal.

702

00:31:13,705 --> 00:31:15,039

It would it could be faster.

703

00:31:15,039 --> 00:31:18,501

It could. Be, And less memory intensive.

704

00:31:18,585 --> 00:31:22,297

And intuitively, he could dig down

into the weeds and in about two hours

705

00:31:22,297 --> 00:31:25,466

do what it would take a team of lesser

trained engineers weeks to complete.

706

00:31:26,092 --> 00:31:26,551

Right.

707

00:31:26,551 --> 00:31:29,429

And that is not something that that.

708

00:31:29,429 --> 00:31:31,055

AI can replicate, right?

709

00:31:31,055 --> 00:31:33,349

It can. Most computer scientists are like,

I don't want AI to.

710

00:31:33,349 --> 00:31:36,019

Code for me. Right. This is

and they're not worried about their jobs.

711

00:31:36,019 --> 00:31:37,854

They just don't like how well it does it.

712

00:31:37,854 --> 00:31:39,355

And so.

713

00:31:39,355 --> 00:31:39,856

what is it that.

714

00:31:39,856 --> 00:31:43,192

Creates this engineer's intuition

to solve a problem

715

00:31:43,192 --> 00:31:46,654

so effectively, or even in the carpentry

or the, in the contracting trades.

716

00:31:47,071 --> 00:31:49,574

There's, there's cleverness

and there's intuition

717

00:31:49,574 --> 00:31:52,577

and there's brilliance

that is shown by some.

718

00:31:52,744 --> 00:31:53,328

Like how.

719

00:31:53,328 --> 00:31:55,663

Did you think to solve it. That way.

Right.

720

00:31:55,663 --> 00:31:56,664

And it and it.

721

00:31:56,664 --> 00:31:58,374

Was not by taking shortcuts and learning.

722

00:31:58,374 --> 00:32:00,793

It was by observation and.

723

00:32:00,793 --> 00:32:03,588

Mistake and. Recovery and resilience.

724

00:32:03,588 --> 00:32:05,840

And so. That like.

725

00:32:05,840 --> 00:32:08,384

If you want it,

if you want to be excellent at something.

726

00:32:08,384 --> 00:32:10,553

You you can't take shortcuts.

727

00:32:10,553 --> 00:32:11,888

You have to fail. You have to learn.

728

00:32:11,888 --> 00:32:14,933

You have to do the hard study,

to be trained.

729

00:32:14,933 --> 00:32:17,936

So your mind operates as a tool. Right? I.

730

00:32:17,977 --> 00:32:20,271

I think that is

if I had to give a pitch for why.

731

00:32:22,106 --> 00:32:22,941

Study is so.

732

00:32:22,941 --> 00:32:25,902

Important. and I won't even say.

733

00:32:26,486 --> 00:32:29,489

You know, I think deep study is a

is certainly a valid term.

734

00:32:29,489 --> 00:32:31,908

But, I think we as Christians, we.

735

00:32:31,908 --> 00:32:32,784

We, we may.

736

00:32:32,784 --> 00:32:35,536

Overuse the,

may overuse of the term depth,

737

00:32:35,536 --> 00:32:38,498

you know, what does it mean

to be deep versus shallow?

738

00:32:38,498 --> 00:32:41,084

I think the, the. Charges. To engage.

739

00:32:41,084 --> 00:32:42,377

And learn and things that,

740

00:32:42,377 --> 00:32:46,589

that actually are a challenge to you

that make your mind fatigued.

741

00:32:46,839 --> 00:32:48,675

Right? That you're, you know.

742

00:32:48,675 --> 00:32:52,303

You can't expect someone to, to get up

and run a marathon just by walking

743

00:32:52,428 --> 00:32:54,305

from the couch to the fridge every day.

744

00:32:54,305 --> 00:32:56,683

Right? They have. To go

do things that are that are. Tiring.

745

00:32:56,683 --> 00:32:59,268

They have to.

They have to learn and be trained.

746

00:32:59,268 --> 00:33:00,395

And it's the same with our minds.

747

00:33:00,395 --> 00:33:02,271

We we have to do things that are.

748

00:33:02,271 --> 00:33:03,940

Hard, you. Know, you have to. Go.

749

00:33:03,940 --> 00:33:04,983

I love here at Sattler

750

00:33:04,983 --> 00:33:08,611

that they force all students

to learn the original biblical languages.

751

00:33:09,445 --> 00:33:10,571

For many, that's hard.

752

00:33:10,571 --> 00:33:13,783

And for many in the American church,

that's terribly intimidating.

753

00:33:14,200 --> 00:33:14,659

But like.

754

00:33:14,659 --> 00:33:17,662

That's your

your mind can be pushed in that. Way.

755

00:33:17,787 --> 00:33:19,122

It can be stretched.

756

00:33:19,122 --> 00:33:19,288

Right.

757

00:33:19,288 --> 00:33:21,791

God gave us a written revelation

that we're to interact with.

758

00:33:21,791 --> 00:33:22,917

And so.

759

00:33:22,917 --> 00:33:25,878

Boy, it's,

sorry your going to get me going on this.

760

00:33:25,878 --> 00:33:26,796

But I think.

761

00:33:26,796 --> 00:33:28,923

Doing the hard work of read and study.

762

00:33:30,091 --> 00:33:32,385

Like.

763

00:33:32,385 --> 00:33:34,345

I think

God, God gave us that for a reason.

764

00:33:34,345 --> 00:33:37,348

We're meant to pursue him in those ways.

765

00:33:40,393 --> 00:33:41,519

Yeah.

766

00:33:41,519 --> 00:33:45,273

I hope you guys don't lose that

original language emphasis.

767

00:33:46,399 --> 00:33:49,402

Yeah, that's something

that's important and worth.

768

00:33:49,902 --> 00:33:52,780

Worth fighting for and maintaining

769

00:33:52,780 --> 00:33:56,200

I was going to ask you, ask you for

a concluding plug for the Studious Life.

770

00:33:56,200 --> 00:33:59,203

And I think you've given us

a pretty strong plug here.

771

00:33:59,370 --> 00:34:01,748

I'm hearing words like,

772

00:34:01,748 --> 00:34:04,751

yeah, growth, doing the work.

773

00:34:05,043 --> 00:34:08,504

loving God by actually treating his word

as food to be

774

00:34:09,505 --> 00:34:12,508

worked on, meditated on, digested,

775

00:34:13,259 --> 00:34:16,262

relationships.

776

00:34:16,679 --> 00:34:18,222

Yeah.

777

00:34:18,222 --> 00:34:20,391

thanks for articulating that.

778

00:34:20,391 --> 00:34:23,394

is there anything else

you'd like to close with?

779

00:34:23,436 --> 00:34:26,856

So you mentioned relationships, too,

and I, you know, I think one of our.

780

00:34:27,023 --> 00:34:27,523

You know.

781

00:34:27,523 --> 00:34:31,444

As Christians, we have these relational

calls where the Lord is a relational God.

782

00:34:31,444 --> 00:34:33,321

And so he's given us. That, that.

783

00:34:33,321 --> 00:34:34,572

Call one is.

784

00:34:35,782 --> 00:34:36,824

In, I.

785

00:34:36,824 --> 00:34:38,701

Think, in the context of discipleship.

Right.

786

00:34:38,701 --> 00:34:41,245

You're, you know. Older

Christian mentoring and discipling.

787

00:34:41,245 --> 00:34:45,249

A younger one, I Think, our effectiveness

788

00:34:45,249 --> 00:34:48,252

as disciple ers or disciples even. Is.

789

00:34:49,212 --> 00:34:51,339

Determined how we've,

790

00:34:51,339 --> 00:34:54,550

I guess, is a function of how

well we've we've studied

791

00:34:54,550 --> 00:34:58,638

how we've been humble

and willing to train our minds to do that.

792

00:34:58,805 --> 00:34:59,055

Right.

793

00:34:59,055 --> 00:35:02,141

If someone you know, if a disciple

or I say a mentee of.

794

00:35:02,141 --> 00:35:03,810

Mine came with a with.

795

00:35:03,810 --> 00:35:06,938

A deep, grievous sin or a trauma

that had occurred.

796

00:35:07,605 --> 00:35:08,147

I think.

797

00:35:08,147 --> 00:35:11,317

I would I would have been irresponsible

if I hadn't put in the time

798

00:35:11,317 --> 00:35:14,320

and labor beforehand

in order to wisely counsel that person.

799

00:35:14,987 --> 00:35:15,238

Right.

800

00:35:15,238 --> 00:35:16,781

So I think the the shortcuts.

801

00:35:16,781 --> 00:35:19,575

We, you know, we may if we avoid the, the.

802

00:35:19,575 --> 00:35:21,452

Studious life,

803

00:35:21,452 --> 00:35:23,746

we're going to find ourselves in a place

where we're out of our depth

804

00:35:23,746 --> 00:35:25,164

fairly quickly. Right?

805

00:35:25,164 --> 00:35:29,085

Because the world around us is demanding

like what is true of the Lord.

806

00:35:29,210 --> 00:35:31,254

What is true in His Word?

807

00:35:31,254 --> 00:35:32,421

How do I how do.

808

00:35:32,421 --> 00:35:34,465

I apply this counsel to my life?

809

00:35:34,465 --> 00:35:37,009

And that takes wisdom to

do, and that wisdom is. Only.

810

00:35:37,969 --> 00:35:39,720

A book of Proverbs tells us is.

811

00:35:39,720 --> 00:35:40,596

Like we.

812

00:35:40,596 --> 00:35:43,015

We wait daily in his gates.

We meditate on his.

813

00:35:43,015 --> 00:35:45,226

You know, we go over to Psalms in 119.

814

00:35:45,226 --> 00:35:47,019

We meditate on his law.

Day and night. Right.

815

00:35:47,019 --> 00:35:48,563

That's the it's.

816

00:35:48,563 --> 00:35:52,316

Not meant to be quick,

but it is meant to be fruitful.

817

00:35:52,650 --> 00:35:55,653

And so we want to move in that way and.

818

00:35:55,820 --> 00:35:56,904

But also in our.

819

00:35:56,904 --> 00:36:00,366

So discipleship on the one hand,

but evangelism on another to.

820

00:36:00,741 --> 00:36:02,702

You know,

we live in a world that, you know.

821

00:36:02,702 --> 00:36:06,956

Is increasingly looking at Christians

as any number of epithets of.

822

00:36:07,707 --> 00:36:09,959

or in sort. Of insulting terms.

823

00:36:09,959 --> 00:36:10,585

And that's fine.

824

00:36:10,585 --> 00:36:12,170

Christ himself was the.

825

00:36:12,170 --> 00:36:14,130

Victim of much of that.

826

00:36:14,130 --> 00:36:16,007

But the, I think.

827

00:36:16,007 --> 00:36:20,553

The studious mind

that that has put in the time to learn.

828

00:36:21,012 --> 00:36:21,512

The truth of the.

829

00:36:21,512 --> 00:36:24,223

Word, how to respond. To, to.

830

00:36:24,223 --> 00:36:26,350

Arguments, to charges, to.

831

00:36:26,350 --> 00:36:27,518

Untruth.

832

00:36:27,518 --> 00:36:30,771

To that

the gospel would come clearly in speech.

833

00:36:30,771 --> 00:36:31,022

Right?

834

00:36:31,022 --> 00:36:34,025

Is something that is, is a slow grown.

835

00:36:34,066 --> 00:36:34,984

Tree, if you want to.

836

00:36:34,984 --> 00:36:37,904

Think about it that way. It's not a

it's not an instantaneous thing.

837

00:36:37,904 --> 00:36:39,322

You know, I probably can't go to.

838

00:36:39,322 --> 00:36:42,200

Well,

I could go to ChatGPT and say. Okay, if.

839

00:36:42,200 --> 00:36:44,410

This argument is made against me,

what do I say?

840

00:36:44,410 --> 00:36:48,206

And it might give you some helpful tips,

but when the pressure is

841

00:36:48,206 --> 00:36:51,209

on, are you going to be able

to recall those instantly?

842

00:36:51,334 --> 00:36:54,420

You know, someone says like, you know,

it gives you a charge against scriptures.

843

00:36:54,921 --> 00:36:55,213

know, like.

844

00:36:55,213 --> 00:36:58,466

Hold on, let me pull out my phone

and punch it into the LLM for an answer.

845

00:36:58,466 --> 00:36:59,133

Here.

846

00:36:59,133 --> 00:36:59,675

They'd say, like what?

847

00:36:59,675 --> 00:37:00,593

You don't you don't.

848

00:37:00,593 --> 00:37:02,845

Care enough about this to know.

849

00:37:02,845 --> 00:37:04,305

And we want to.

850

00:37:04,305 --> 00:37:05,890

Anticipate and avoid a charge.

851

00:37:05,890 --> 00:37:08,309

Like that, that, you know, the.

Lord is important to.

852

00:37:08,309 --> 00:37:11,729

Us enough that we love his Word.

853

00:37:11,729 --> 00:37:13,731

We we love the study.

854

00:37:14,982 --> 00:37:15,524

and I want to.

855

00:37:15,524 --> 00:37:16,567

I guess the last comment I'll.

856

00:37:16,567 --> 00:37:18,569

I'll give is I.

857

00:37:18,569 --> 00:37:21,155

The Holy Spirit is is

858

00:37:21,155 --> 00:37:23,282

so gracious in. That, you know, maybe.

859

00:37:23,282 --> 00:37:26,452

You you hear what I'm saying,

and you think, well, I'm not a student.

860

00:37:26,953 --> 00:37:28,371

I don't like studying.

861

00:37:28,371 --> 00:37:29,163

I don't like reading.

862

00:37:29,163 --> 00:37:32,667

I don't like, The the.

863

00:37:32,667 --> 00:37:35,920

Graciousness of the spirit in the word

is such that, like.

864

00:37:35,920 --> 00:37:37,797

Not, we're not all. Gifted the same way.

865

00:37:37,797 --> 00:37:41,759

I'm a very studious person,

but you don't have to be

866

00:37:42,218 --> 00:37:46,764

anything like me to experience the

the growth of that studious life.

867

00:37:46,764 --> 00:37:49,600

Right? Maybe,

868

00:37:49,600 --> 00:37:52,103

I’m thinking with our own, within my home

church community.

869

00:37:52,103 --> 00:37:54,897

Challenging folks to like.

870

00:37:54,897 --> 00:37:58,317

To busy yourself

enough with study and reading.

871

00:37:58,943 --> 00:38:00,653

So that you you have if you.

872

00:38:00,653 --> 00:38:03,614

Have these little like gaps of time

during the day.

873

00:38:03,614 --> 00:38:04,573

You you.

874

00:38:04,573 --> 00:38:07,076

Have to fill them with Scripture in order

to get done what you're trying to get.

875

00:38:07,076 --> 00:38:07,868

Done.

876

00:38:07,868 --> 00:38:08,077

Right.

877

00:38:08,077 --> 00:38:10,496

Like you're you're involved in this enough

878

00:38:10,496 --> 00:38:12,999

that it keeps bleeding

into these little moments.

879

00:38:12,999 --> 00:38:14,041

That you you.

880

00:38:14,041 --> 00:38:16,585

Thought you might have a spare time.

Where, you know.

881

00:38:16,585 --> 00:38:20,798

Previously you may have gone to TikTok

or to Instagram or some sort of diversion.

882

00:38:21,215 --> 00:38:22,466

It's like, what would.

883

00:38:22,466 --> 00:38:24,635

We take those little moments

and put Scripture in. There?

884

00:38:24,635 --> 00:38:26,095

Like, what would.

885

00:38:26,095 --> 00:38:28,014

What would the Lord do with. That? Right.

886

00:38:28,014 --> 00:38:29,223

And yeah, I.

887

00:38:29,223 --> 00:38:32,810

I don't know, but I'm led and I'm

led in faith in from the scriptures that.

888

00:38:33,102 --> 00:38:33,477

Like.

889

00:38:33,477 --> 00:38:35,813

He will bless and grow

fruit from those things. So.

890

00:38:36,856 --> 00:38:38,399

You know, there is no Christian.

891

00:38:38,399 --> 00:38:41,402

Who is outside of like.

892

00:38:41,610 --> 00:38:45,781

God's promise to engage and to study

and to love him with our.

893

00:38:45,781 --> 00:38:47,992

Minds. Right? We're we're all there.

894

00:38:47,992 --> 00:38:49,327

And he. Meets us where we. Are.

895

00:38:49,327 --> 00:38:52,288

You know, he's not going to just because

he teaches me something, he doesn't

896

00:38:52,288 --> 00:38:55,708

teach you the same thing at the same pace

is kind of irrelevant.

897

00:38:55,958 --> 00:38:56,334

Right?

898

00:38:56,334 --> 00:39:00,254

He's building his church in the way

he wants to so we can trust him in it.

899

00:39:01,756 --> 00:39:02,590

Yeah. Yeah.

900

00:39:02,590 --> 00:39:05,593

Thanks for bringing us back to that.

901

00:39:05,843 --> 00:39:08,304

fundamental reminder.

902

00:39:08,304 --> 00:39:11,098

I guess it's easy for us to.

903

00:39:11,098 --> 00:39:11,349

You know,

904

00:39:11,349 --> 00:39:14,727

we hear things about the importance

of being in scripture, being in the word.

905

00:39:14,727 --> 00:39:17,605

And it's easy for it to,

906

00:39:17,605 --> 00:39:21,275

get old or slip past us

or take it for granted.

907

00:39:21,400 --> 00:39:24,362

And I appreciate you just pushing in,

908

00:39:24,362 --> 00:39:28,199

hopefully

helping to re-inspired us, there.

909

00:39:30,493 --> 00:39:33,496

so, yeah,

let's wrap that up for the episode.

910

00:39:33,579 --> 00:39:37,708

So, yeah, to our,

guests and viewers and listeners,

911

00:39:37,750 --> 00:39:41,545

thanks for joining us for this episode

with Ben

912

00:39:41,754 --> 00:39:44,840

and you check out things.

913

00:39:45,091 --> 00:39:49,970

You can find us on YouTube, podcast on

our website, anabaptistperspectives.org.

914

00:39:50,679 --> 00:39:53,808

We also do essays in written form,

915

00:39:53,933 --> 00:39:57,686

which you can find as Essays for King

Jesus as a podcast.

916

00:39:58,521 --> 00:40:02,483

or again on our website

at anabaptistperspectives.org.

917

00:40:02,691 --> 00:40:03,692

Thanks for joining us.