Todd Miller:

I'm Todd Miller of Isaiah Industries, manufacturer

Todd Miller:

of specialty metal roofing and other building materials.

Todd Miller:

Welcome to another episode of Construction Disruption.

Todd Miller:

So I'm going to tell you a quick story to start out with.

Todd Miller:

Um, little Johnny was in Sunday school class and his teacher in Sunday school was

Todd Miller:

telling them about the story of creation and of course included in that was telling

Todd Miller:

about the story of how, uh, Eve was, uh, created from, from one of Adam's ribs.

Todd Miller:

And Johnny just said, to it real intently.

Todd Miller:

Um, so later in the week, Johnny's at home and, um, his mom finds him.

Todd Miller:

He's laying on his bed and he's kind of moaning and he's grabbing his side.

Todd Miller:

And, um, she asked Johnny, what's, what's wrong?

Todd Miller:

Or don't you feel well?

Todd Miller:

And he says, Oh mom, I think I'm having a wife.

Todd Miller:

Okay, well, let's go ahead and get started with our show.

Todd Miller:

So today I'm excited.

Todd Miller:

We do have a repeat guest today.

Todd Miller:

Um, it's hard to believe, but we're coming up on nearly four years since the

Todd Miller:

first time that this gentleman joined us here on Construction Disruption.

Todd Miller:

Uh, Derek Hodgin is our guest today.

Todd Miller:

Derek is a professional engineer based in South Carolina, and he

Todd Miller:

currently is the owner and founder of Positive Friction Consulting.

Todd Miller:

Over his career, Derek has worked a lot with forensic engineering, failure

Todd Miller:

analysis, facility condition inspections.

Todd Miller:

He's frequently served and worked as an expert witness on various types of

Todd Miller:

construction failures, and he's been a frequent presenter to the AEC industry.

Todd Miller:

And since the last time we spoke, Derek's had a lot of changes in his life.

Todd Miller:

He's gone on to new stages, and one of those includes his, um, Recent

Todd Miller:

publication of his book, more than 100 ways to build better a contractor's

Todd Miller:

field guide to better practices.

Todd Miller:

Um, Derek, it was a blast having you on the show several years ago.

Todd Miller:

I'm looking forward to today's conversation as well.

Todd Miller:

Um, just to remind our audience, we are doing our challenge words.

Todd Miller:

So each one of us has been challenged to work some sort of unique.

Todd Miller:

Word or phrase into the conversation.

Todd Miller:

And at the end of the show, we'll tell you our audience, whether we were

Todd Miller:

successful working in those words or not.

Todd Miller:

So Derek, um, welcome back to construction disruption.

Derek Hodgin:

Thanks, I appreciate you having me back.

Todd Miller:

Well, it's good.

Todd Miller:

You were a great guest and you and I have known each other a lot of years

Todd Miller:

and I always enjoy talking to you and it's always very informative, but,

Todd Miller:

um, I think it's interesting your life has taken on some changes since.

Todd Miller:

Uh, the last time you were on the show, um, you tell me you're retired,

Todd Miller:

but then you also tell me all the projects you're still involved with.

Todd Miller:

And it doesn't sound very retired to me, but, um, tell

Todd Miller:

us about some of those changes.

Derek Hodgin:

Well, I guess, um, the term retirement, I mean, from

Derek Hodgin:

a forensic engineering standpoint, uh, just means I stopped accepting

Derek Hodgin:

new cases, um, in October of 2023, which was actually the 20 year.

Derek Hodgin:

Anniversary of our company, uh, construction science and engineering.

Derek Hodgin:

So I got to retire from the company that I created, and I have a finite list of

Derek Hodgin:

projects that I'm still consulting on.

Derek Hodgin:

Um, when you're retained as an expert witness, you're retained as

Derek Hodgin:

an individual, not as a company.

Derek Hodgin:

So I still have numerous cases that I'm named as the expert where I'll serve those

Derek Hodgin:

clients until these cases are resolved.

Derek Hodgin:

But when I, when I stopped taking cases, I had over 100 on the books,

Derek Hodgin:

and now I have, I think, less than 30.

Derek Hodgin:

So it's, uh, I'm working toward the, uh, having nothing on my

Derek Hodgin:

plate, but it's a slow process.

Todd Miller:

I have to imagine some of those cases can go on

Todd Miller:

for years, especially if it's a bigger project or something.

Todd Miller:

Is that true?

Derek Hodgin:

Yeah, absolutely.

Derek Hodgin:

Yeah.

Derek Hodgin:

Some of the, uh, cases I'm involved with are very large cases that

Derek Hodgin:

will take at least another year.

Derek Hodgin:

So I imagine,

Todd Miller:

So in your spare time, you've written this book, which

Todd Miller:

I just think is extremely cool.

Todd Miller:

Um, I just got a copy of it yesterday and I've started going through it.

Todd Miller:

There is so much valuable content in here, um, especially for someone

Todd Miller:

in the construction industry.

Todd Miller:

Um, as you describe it, the purpose of the book is to equip contractors with more or

Todd Miller:

less a quick reference guide to the do's and don'ts of construction that you have

Todd Miller:

learned over your 30 or so year career.

Todd Miller:

Um, you have topics in there like bidding projects, site work and drainage,

Todd Miller:

foundations, walls, roofs, windows, cladding, decks, all kinds of things.

Todd Miller:

Um, I think you've really created something special here that brings

Todd Miller:

together years of field experience.

Todd Miller:

Uh, and to me, it's valuable both to new members, just invaluable

Todd Miller:

to new members to our industry.

Todd Miller:

Um, but there's a lot of good stuff in here for.

Todd Miller:

Grizzled veterans as well.

Todd Miller:

So tell us a little bit about what your goal was with the book.

Derek Hodgin:

well, I remember when I first had the idea about the book, and I

Derek Hodgin:

was standing at a project in Charleston, South Carolina, and I felt like I

Derek Hodgin:

just was looking at the same things that I continue to keep looking at.

Derek Hodgin:

Over and over and so it just occurred to me that somebody needs to teach

Derek Hodgin:

contractors about some basic stuff that they need to get right and

Derek Hodgin:

partly to stay out of litigation.

Derek Hodgin:

I mean, not just to build a more durable building, but just to stay out

Derek Hodgin:

of trouble because there are experts out there that work for owners or

Derek Hodgin:

plaintiffs that will find these issues.

Derek Hodgin:

Repeated and if they're not careful, you know, end up as a defendant in a lawsuit.

Derek Hodgin:

So I felt like that was my 1st kind of thought about the book.

Derek Hodgin:

If I could just teach them some of these things that we see so many times

Derek Hodgin:

that get people into into litigation, I can help with that process.

Derek Hodgin:

But then.

Derek Hodgin:

It occurs to me that, as you described, you know, from the foundation up to the

Derek Hodgin:

roof and everything in between, there's, there's certain details that we have

Derek Hodgin:

trouble sometimes getting, getting right.

Derek Hodgin:

And, um, whether it causes litigation or not, it could cause a

Derek Hodgin:

durability issue or a safety issue.

Derek Hodgin:

And so I, I was naive thinking that, oh, I'm gonna just put this book together and,

Derek Hodgin:

you know, it shouldn't be more than a.

Derek Hodgin:

You know, a few months or a year process, and I'll get it published and it'll

Derek Hodgin:

be, you know, a reasonably priced, you know, inexpensive book that I can get

Derek Hodgin:

out there and pass this information on.

Derek Hodgin:

And then 8 years later, I crossed the finish line with the, uh, with the book.

Derek Hodgin:

And it ended up being much more substantial and just, um, as you described

Derek Hodgin:

it, it's a, it's a durable field guide.

Derek Hodgin:

Here's a, here's a, here's the finished version of it, but it's made with,

Derek Hodgin:

um, 15 mil rigid vinyl, uh, cover and back and then 8 mil vinyl pages.

Derek Hodgin:

So you can drop it in the mud puddle.

Derek Hodgin:

And you can kick it, and it's, it's, uh, it's very durable to be

Derek Hodgin:

used by contractors in the field.

Todd Miller:

Well, it's a great looking book No doubt about it.

Todd Miller:

Um, you know as you were talking there a second ago You thought made

Todd Miller:

me think of something that um, I just came up ran across this morning.

Todd Miller:

So My father built our family's home back in the early 70s

Todd Miller:

Build up pretty much himself.

Todd Miller:

He was working full time and building a home and in the, in the evenings.

Todd Miller:

And, um, he was always, of course, this was before the days of YouTube,

Todd Miller:

but, uh, dad being an engineer always managed to figure these things out.

Todd Miller:

But it was interesting this morning.

Todd Miller:

I saw in the news that there was actually a fire in that house.

Todd Miller:

Um, my parents haven't lived in it in about.

Todd Miller:

20, 25 years.

Todd Miller:

Um, and there was a fire in that house that actually originated.

Todd Miller:

So one of the things he did in that house that was a little bit

Todd Miller:

unique was, um, we had electric, uh, heat in the ceilings with radiant,

Todd Miller:

uh, heated cable in the ceilings.

Todd Miller:

And it was actually.

Todd Miller:

Great heat for the home.

Todd Miller:

I mean, of course, it was electric, maybe a little more expensive, but they're

Todd Miller:

saying that this fire originated in the attic and apparently had something

Todd Miller:

to do with that electric heat cable.

Todd Miller:

Of course, here it is 50 years later, but that kind of hit home with me

Todd Miller:

thinking, okay, that's that's work.

Todd Miller:

My father put in there now.

Todd Miller:

I have no idea what may have happened since then.

Todd Miller:

Um, you know, obviously there's insulation, there may be critters

Todd Miller:

in that attic for all I know.

Todd Miller:

Um, but, uh, still kind of, kind of hit home with me.

Todd Miller:

These things that we do have ongoing impact, that's for sure.

Derek Hodgin:

Well, it's pretty impressive, though, to have a

Derek Hodgin:

50 year effective service life.

Derek Hodgin:

I mean, to put it in perspective, as a, as a expert witness, most of my cases are

Derek Hodgin:

involving homes or buildings that are 8 years old or less because of the statute

Derek Hodgin:

of repose in the state of South Carolina.

Derek Hodgin:

And so.

Derek Hodgin:

I mean, it's just as sad that, um, we don't build things well enough to get

Derek Hodgin:

past the 8 year mark before showing signs of distress or non performance.

Todd Miller:

Yeah, it really is.

Todd Miller:

That is interesting.

Todd Miller:

No, and that thought me too.

Todd Miller:

I was thinking, gee, whiz, I can't believe it's been 50

Todd Miller:

years since we built that house.

Todd Miller:

And I say we, I probably was more of an annoyance than a help most of the time.

Todd Miller:

But, um, yeah, I mean, that is an awfully good service life as well.

Todd Miller:

I agree.

Todd Miller:

Um, so.

Todd Miller:

The book you've written, like you kind of described and you showed

Todd Miller:

us there, it's, it really has been designed as a, in the use field, uh,

Todd Miller:

guide and you've got specific topics.

Todd Miller:

And I think you do a great job of kind of the end of every section.

Todd Miller:

You just stow it down to information as far as things to do, things to not do,

Todd Miller:

and things that maybe you could do, but.

Todd Miller:

You need to be cautious about it.

Todd Miller:

Um, kind of tell us a little bit how you see the book being used.

Todd Miller:

I mean, do you, did you write it more for folks who were newer, um, to the

Todd Miller:

a EC industry or really for anybody?

Derek Hodgin:

I'm hoping it would be useful for everybody.

Derek Hodgin:

I mean, even seasoned contractors that have purchased the book and

Derek Hodgin:

read it have commented very favorably about, um, you know, some of the

Derek Hodgin:

things that are just great reminders.

Derek Hodgin:

You know, to them about certain details and things that they are

Derek Hodgin:

excited to share with their crews.

Derek Hodgin:

And so, um, the intent was to have it in the field.

Derek Hodgin:

I'm trying to work right now.

Derek Hodgin:

With a tool belt manufacturer to have a pouch.

Derek Hodgin:

Made for the book so that you can clip the book on your tool belt and

Derek Hodgin:

have it in the field with you and be able to have a quick reference.

Derek Hodgin:

Um, but 1 thing that struck me as I was writing the book was

Derek Hodgin:

that I don't know as much about.

Derek Hodgin:

Contracts, as I know about roofs and early on in my development of the

Derek Hodgin:

book, I had this illusion that all the chapters needed to be kind of balanced

Derek Hodgin:

and well developed with, you know, the top 10 or something in each chapter.

Derek Hodgin:

And then I got over that and realize that.

Derek Hodgin:

You know, I, I can give, you know, 6 good things about contracts, you

Derek Hodgin:

know, that would be beneficial for contractors, but I could give 20, you

Derek Hodgin:

know, or more good ideas about route.

Derek Hodgin:

So it doesn't matter, you know, to have this, you know, balance.

Derek Hodgin:

I got over that hump and retitled the book just more than 100 ways.

Derek Hodgin:

And I ended up having to whittle down at the time from about 140 down

Derek Hodgin:

to the current 109 better practices that are in the, in the book.

Derek Hodgin:

But I'm hoping it'll be Used in the field by contractors, um, and

Derek Hodgin:

just, it would apply to everybody.

Derek Hodgin:

It doesn't matter how, uh, if you're a beginner contractor or a

Derek Hodgin:

seasoned contractor, I think there's something in there for everybody.

Todd Miller:

Sure.

Todd Miller:

No, I agree.

Todd Miller:

And, and I, you know, as you're talking, I could see this, uh, something

Todd Miller:

else for your spare time these days.

Todd Miller:

I could see this turning into a podcast, actually, uh, where

Todd Miller:

you started to talk about it.

Todd Miller:

You know, guys could listen to it in their truck as well and,

Todd Miller:

uh, get some education that way.

Todd Miller:

So I know you've always been really passionate about working

Todd Miller:

with younger folks and, and education and bring them up.

Todd Miller:

And so one of your visions of this is also, uh, as this book being used as an

Todd Miller:

educational textbook, is that correct?

Todd Miller:

Tell us a little bit about that.

Derek Hodgin:

Well, pretty quickly, um, after.

Derek Hodgin:

Releasing the book from the contractor version, because it's so robust in

Derek Hodgin:

its construction, it costs 149, which is, um, you know, a lot more than

Derek Hodgin:

I originally thought it would cost.

Derek Hodgin:

I had this idea to be like a 30 or 40 dollar book, but after going through

Derek Hodgin:

all the materials selection and the, uh, and the actual construction of

Derek Hodgin:

the book, um, that's what it ended up.

Derek Hodgin:

Costing so obviously some of my, my friends reminded me of how

Derek Hodgin:

many books are on my shelf that I love the cost the same or more.

Derek Hodgin:

You know, I have an extensive library that's filled with books.

Derek Hodgin:

I'm a book junkie myself.

Derek Hodgin:

So, um, but I did get a pretty quick response to could we

Derek Hodgin:

get the same information?

Derek Hodgin:

In a normal book that doesn't cost as much and so right now the publisher

Derek Hodgin:

is putting together the textbook version, which is a larger format.

Derek Hodgin:

So it would be a little bit easier to read as compact as this field

Derek Hodgin:

guide, but it's not going to be something you can drop in a mud puddle.

Derek Hodgin:

Uh, you're going to have to keep it on your desk inside, but it will

Derek Hodgin:

be 65 dollars instead of the 149.

Derek Hodgin:

and I think consultants, manufacturers, Attorneys architects, you know,

Derek Hodgin:

that and students, I hope would be able to have the access to the same

Derek Hodgin:

information for a much lower cost.

Derek Hodgin:

So I feel like universities that have architecture engineering or

Derek Hodgin:

construction science programs, maybe.

Derek Hodgin:

A great place to, um, to pitch the book and see about getting

Derek Hodgin:

in some of those programs.

Derek Hodgin:

I think earlier we can get, um, those that are going to enter the construction

Derek Hodgin:

field, you know, soon, this type of information that's not taught

Derek Hodgin:

anywhere else would be a huge benefit.

Todd Miller:

Well, one of the ways I can see it also being used is by

Todd Miller:

manufacturers such as ourselves using it as a gift, uh, to people in the field.

Todd Miller:

I mean, maybe a Christmas gift or, you know, whatever, just something that,

Todd Miller:

uh, you can give folks that's going to be extremely valuable to them.

Todd Miller:

Uh, so I'm, I'm kind of excited about that prospect as well.

Derek Hodgin:

I've had the same response from a large law

Derek Hodgin:

firms that do defense work for

Todd Miller:

Oh, wow.

Derek Hodgin:

They say, hey, we should probably be giving these to our clients,

Derek Hodgin:

you know, so that we can have less.

Derek Hodgin:

But of course, I don't want to have them, you know, do everything perfectly.

Derek Hodgin:

And then they would not have business.

Todd Miller:

I can see both sides of that, sure, but it could be a little proactive

Todd Miller:

for some folks, no doubt about it.

Todd Miller:

Um, so you were telling me a little bit, and I realize, you know, you've

Todd Miller:

designed it really robust and the waterproof pages and everything.

Todd Miller:

Uh, you were telling me earlier about, uh, dropkicking it and some of the versions,

Todd Miller:

things you were trying to make sure you got this as robust as it could be.

Todd Miller:

And I'm guessing that is something most authors don't do.

Todd Miller:

Um Tell us a little bit about, you know, what that process was.

Derek Hodgin:

well, I guess, I mean, from the outset, because the book

Derek Hodgin:

is so much about building better.

Derek Hodgin:

I felt it was really, really important that the book follow the same advice.

Derek Hodgin:

You know, I can't have a book that talks about durability and have something

Derek Hodgin:

that's going to fall apart in the field.

Derek Hodgin:

And if it's going to be in the field on a contractor site, it better be.

Derek Hodgin:

You know, I won't say indestructible, but it better be tough.

Derek Hodgin:

And so I had these iterations where they would give me the book and my thought

Derek Hodgin:

early, and I try, I'll try not to get in the weeds too much, but they, I thought

Derek Hodgin:

early on coded, uh, metal, like a wire binding would be the most robust, uh,

Derek Hodgin:

binding, but if I kicked it enough and dropped it enough, I could get the pages

Derek Hodgin:

to become disengaged from the binding.

Derek Hodgin:

And so the metal will deform and not hold its shape.

Derek Hodgin:

What I like about it is that with the plastic binding, you can open

Derek Hodgin:

the pages and fold it completely in half or all the way around to

Derek Hodgin:

get on the pages that you want.

Derek Hodgin:

Um, and it doesn't, it doesn't deform like the metal.

Derek Hodgin:

Now, unfortunately, plastic has a problem when UV with what we

Derek Hodgin:

call plasticizer migration and.

Derek Hodgin:

Over time, if it's exposed to the sun.

Derek Hodgin:

It could lose plasticizer and become brittle.

Derek Hodgin:

And so I think that's a benefit of the pouch that would be made

Derek Hodgin:

by the tool belt manufacturer.

Derek Hodgin:

If a contractor throws this book on his dash, and it gets baked in the sun.

Derek Hodgin:

And then he drops it on the concrete.

Derek Hodgin:

You could have a crack or a failure of the, of the binding.

Derek Hodgin:

So I got to have a, I guess, a manufacturer warning

Derek Hodgin:

about the UV protection.

Derek Hodgin:

So, um, anyway, um, that's the, that's the idea with it being tough.

Derek Hodgin:

We did a lot of research on different materials.

Derek Hodgin:

We got the best plastic.

Derek Hodgin:

That we could have, you know, for an exterior environment, but, you know,

Derek Hodgin:

it's like everything else it'll have a certain effective service life.

Derek Hodgin:

Hopefully the longest possible if it's taken care of.

Todd Miller:

Well, it certainly sounds like you've thought of

Todd Miller:

everything and, and I love it.

Todd Miller:

To me, it's, it's, you know, easy to read.

Todd Miller:

The print is large and, um, I don't have to put eyedrops in,

Todd Miller:

in order to read it or something.

Todd Miller:

I mean, I think you've done a.

Todd Miller:

Done a really nice job with it.

Todd Miller:

And it, and it just has a cool look and feel to it as far as something that a

Todd Miller:

contractor would feel comfortable using.

Todd Miller:

Um, you know, I think there's a little bit of something that contractors sometimes

Todd Miller:

want to be the ones with the answers, not the ones looking for the answers.

Todd Miller:

Um, but having this as an actual field guide for them, I think is fantastic.

Todd Miller:

Um.

Todd Miller:

Anything, I mean, beyond the book, um, any of our listeners out there who maybe

Todd Miller:

are younger or newer to this industry, um, any words of advice for them generally

Todd Miller:

along their career paths and so forth?

Derek Hodgin:

this is still about the book, but, um, the 1 thing I

Derek Hodgin:

tried to include, I'll tell you that.

Derek Hodgin:

Part that was difficult for me, Todd was writing the book, but not teaching about,

Derek Hodgin:

uh, the, all these issues because I was trying to write to the contractors and

Derek Hodgin:

tell them what to do and what not to do.

Derek Hodgin:

And as you discussed earlier, there's kind of a, a symbol system of a red.

Derek Hodgin:

X, like don't do this, a green check mark that this is a good idea or a

Derek Hodgin:

yellow caution hand, like you can do this, but proceed with caution.

Derek Hodgin:

So it's a very simply, um, laid out message for contractors, but at the very

Derek Hodgin:

end of the each chapter, I have 2 things.

Derek Hodgin:

1 is I have a list of all the things I just told you.

Derek Hodgin:

About whatever the subject is, if it's foundations or exterior walls

Derek Hodgin:

or roofs, here's all the good ideas because I don't have any illusion that

Derek Hodgin:

every project is going to be able to incorporate all these best practices.

Derek Hodgin:

But I felt like if I gave a checklist.

Derek Hodgin:

At least contractors could look as a quick reference to see what are the things

Derek Hodgin:

that we can incorporate easily into this project to make our project better, you

Derek Hodgin:

know, and so some things might be a slam dunk and some things might, you know, be a

Derek Hodgin:

little bit more difficult or cost money to incorporate, but at least they've got the

Derek Hodgin:

list and they can decide for themselves.

Derek Hodgin:

Here's how we can make our project better.

Derek Hodgin:

But the 2nd part, which is more answering your question, is because I didn't get

Derek Hodgin:

the opportunity in the book to teach about why all these things are important

Derek Hodgin:

I have a suggested reading list.

Derek Hodgin:

And so every chapter has books from my library shelf Or articles that I've

Derek Hodgin:

written or articles that I've read from other people that I think are

Derek Hodgin:

relevant to each of these subjects.

Derek Hodgin:

So, from a younger person standpoint, when you read this book, it's going to be

Derek Hodgin:

loaded with all kinds of references to.

Derek Hodgin:

If you want to learn more about this subject, which to me is just the most

Derek Hodgin:

important part about our industry is.

Derek Hodgin:

Is learning and knowing about what you're actually doing in the field,

Derek Hodgin:

this is a, this is a resource that you can look to to learn more.

Derek Hodgin:

And so I think that's going to be a really great asset for younger professionals.

Todd Miller:

Well, I agree with you, and I think the way you've designed it, it,

Todd Miller:

it kind of sets up that curiosity, um, for folks who may want to learn more.

Todd Miller:

And, you know, one of the things I, I, find sometimes and I don't know, I guess

Todd Miller:

I could blame this on younger generation, but maybe it's a phase we all go through.

Todd Miller:

But I find that people aren't real curious a lot of times anymore.

Todd Miller:

They, they kind of just want to be told what to do and they don't want to

Todd Miller:

necessarily go beyond that and learn more.

Todd Miller:

And, uh, I think your book really cultivates that desire to learn more.

Todd Miller:

Um, and to be curious a little bit about.

Todd Miller:

Things.

Todd Miller:

So I was just looking at the section you've got on value engineering,

Todd Miller:

the, the dreaded value engineering.

Todd Miller:

Um, but your caution on that is, and I think this is really interesting

Todd Miller:

to a contractor, you know, be aware of value engineering that may

Todd Miller:

jeopardize your, um, ability to do the job well, um, or your own, or

Todd Miller:

that may affect your work in some way.

Todd Miller:

And I think that's great spot on advice.

Todd Miller:

Um, well.

Todd Miller:

Tell us a little bit.

Todd Miller:

How can folks go about buying a copy of the book right now?

Derek Hodgin:

Well, the easiest way is probably through our website,

Derek Hodgin:

which is just a positive friction, LLC dot com, and I can certainly

Derek Hodgin:

provide you a, uh, a link or a.

Derek Hodgin:

QR code or whatever we need for that purpose.

Derek Hodgin:

But, um, that's the easiest way.

Derek Hodgin:

My daughter Marley is the one who manages that site.

Derek Hodgin:

And when people order a book, she's the one who ships the book from our,

Derek Hodgin:

our distribution center, which is her garage and Somerville, South

Derek Hodgin:

Carolina, where we got the books.

Derek Hodgin:

And, uh, I'm at, uh, the world headquarters of positive fiction

Derek Hodgin:

in Westminster, South Carolina.

Derek Hodgin:

So.

Derek Hodgin:

Um, they, I have some walk in customers occasionally, you know, that will buy

Derek Hodgin:

a book, um, locally, but most of the sales have been through our, our website.

Derek Hodgin:

It is on Amazon, but, um, probably less pre, preferable going

Derek Hodgin:

through, going through them.

Derek Hodgin:

So they, they take their cut and, um, and believe it or not, even at

Derek Hodgin:

the price, you don't get a big cut.

Derek Hodgin:

I did the, uh, the depressing.

Derek Hodgin:

Business math recently, where one hour of my time as an expert witness,

Derek Hodgin:

um, equals about selling 13 books.

Todd Miller:

Wow.

Todd Miller:

Wow.

Derek Hodgin:

It's certainly not about the money.

Derek Hodgin:

It's all about trying to spread the word about building better.

Todd Miller:

Well, and I think that's awesome when you have the kind of

Todd Miller:

experience you do, which, you know, your experience, especially with forensic

Todd Miller:

and, uh, failure analysis is really set you apart and unique in the industry.

Todd Miller:

So, um, no one better than you to go out and collect this information and, or.

Todd Miller:

Put forth this information.

Todd Miller:

So I'm curious though, you know, you're still out there.

Todd Miller:

You said you're still working on some projects.

Todd Miller:

Um, anything you have learned recently on a project that maybe was

Todd Miller:

something you hadn't known for years?

Todd Miller:

I'm just, are you still learning?

Todd Miller:

I guess is what I'm curious about.

Todd Miller:

Uh,

Derek Hodgin:

things about my, um, career.

Derek Hodgin:

Has this been that continuous.

Derek Hodgin:

Um, ability to, to learn and someone else, you know, paying you to dig deeper into

Derek Hodgin:

these subjects and, uh, and, and learn things that, you know, you might not

Derek Hodgin:

otherwise as a traditional engineer, you know, kind of like contractors, you're

Derek Hodgin:

subjected to a budget and a schedule.

Derek Hodgin:

I'm not saying that I'm not subjected to budgets and schedules, but from a

Derek Hodgin:

forensic standpoint, you get a lot more flexibility to dive into subjects deeper.

Derek Hodgin:

Learn about the code, how different changes came about, look at standards

Derek Hodgin:

and testing protocols and how products were developed and, you know, where

Derek Hodgin:

the, you know, missing link was, or, you know, trying to solve a puzzle.

Derek Hodgin:

And it's just been a blast.

Derek Hodgin:

And, um, I guess from a recent learning experience, um, I wish I could think

Derek Hodgin:

of one about roofs for you, Todd, but, um, the one that I, I came across

Derek Hodgin:

recently was understanding that.

Derek Hodgin:

Yeah.

Derek Hodgin:

We still are messing up, um, window installations.

Derek Hodgin:

You know, we, we had a problem with nailing flange windows and the

Derek Hodgin:

manufacturers would talk about sealing.

Derek Hodgin:

All four sides behind the mailing plans window, which is not a good idea.

Derek Hodgin:

Um, the sill needs to drain water when the window leaks.

Derek Hodgin:

And one of the things the book will tell you is all windows leak.

Derek Hodgin:

So you just plan for that.

Derek Hodgin:

But what I didn't realize was that we're also still, uh, so we've, we've

Derek Hodgin:

figured it out at the sill to, okay.

Derek Hodgin:

We stopped saying just seal the, uh, put the seal on at the sill.

Derek Hodgin:

We had problems with self adhered flashing manufacturers saying to put

Derek Hodgin:

the tape over the sill nailing flange.

Derek Hodgin:

That serves the same purpose, to dam the water and cause the problem,

Derek Hodgin:

so we don't want to do that.

Derek Hodgin:

We figured that out, but now we're doing the same problem at the head of windows.

Derek Hodgin:

You know, we're putting self adhered flashing tape across the head of a window.

Derek Hodgin:

And so if you're at a single family, residential home with a roof overhang,

Derek Hodgin:

you're probably okay with that detail.

Derek Hodgin:

If you are on a mid rise wood frame building with no roof overhang,

Derek Hodgin:

and you proceed to put self adhered flashing tape, sometimes

Derek Hodgin:

required by the architect's specs.

Derek Hodgin:

Or by a manufacturer's instructions, you are assuming that no water is

Derek Hodgin:

going to penetrate the wall above that window and get behind your W.

Derek Hodgin:

R.

Derek Hodgin:

B.

Derek Hodgin:

and that's just not a good assumption.

Derek Hodgin:

And so I've got this case.

Derek Hodgin:

Um, that I recently was looking at the rot at the head of the window, and

Derek Hodgin:

they think they're doing a great job because they're just totally sealing the

Derek Hodgin:

window up with the self flashing tape.

Derek Hodgin:

But what they're doing is they're damming.

Derek Hodgin:

All the water that penetrates the wall in the wall above that point

Derek Hodgin:

at the head of that window water is penetrating inside the unit and

Derek Hodgin:

it's rotting the wall ceiling above.

Derek Hodgin:

But we, we think we're following instructions, but we're just

Derek Hodgin:

not thinking from a building.

Derek Hodgin:

Standpoint, you know, how it's going to perform, you know, long term.

Derek Hodgin:

So that's definitely something we need to do better with.

Todd Miller:

Yeah.

Todd Miller:

Well, it kind of reminds me a little bit what you were saying there.

Todd Miller:

Um, so a lot of times, you know, when I'm looking at a pitched roof failure,

Todd Miller:

um, I will find people in there trying to troubleshoot and they're just looking

Todd Miller:

at the area of where the problem is.

Todd Miller:

And I'm always like, okay, you have to start at the top of the roof

Todd Miller:

above this and work your way down in order to find out, you know,

Todd Miller:

what really has happened here.

Todd Miller:

So.

Todd Miller:

Very interesting.

Todd Miller:

So, I know that another labor of love for you that you've embarked on here

Todd Miller:

recently, um, is remodeling a house down on Roatan, Roatan, where you like to dive.

Todd Miller:

Um, tell us a little bit about that and what sort of work you're

Todd Miller:

getting yourself into there.

Derek Hodgin:

Well, when I talked to you last, uh, I had a contract on a house

Derek Hodgin:

that we were, um, anticipating buying.

Derek Hodgin:

Uh, the good news, I guess, is I have a really good engineer

Derek Hodgin:

slash home inspector in New York that, um, looked at it and found.

Derek Hodgin:

More projects than I was ready

Todd Miller:

Oh,

Derek Hodgin:

embark on, I was all ready to do the roof, do some railings, do some

Derek Hodgin:

interior remodeling, and it was going to be fun, but I'll just say the extent

Derek Hodgin:

of the issues were much greater than we were looking to spend our time on.

Derek Hodgin:

We have, we, we closed on a house earlier this week.

Derek Hodgin:

That is like the opposite.

Derek Hodgin:

It's small and new.

Todd Miller:

Oh, wow.

Derek Hodgin:

It does have a metal roof, but it, uh, it does not need

Derek Hodgin:

any, uh, uh, a new metal roof and it's the metal roof there is fine.

Derek Hodgin:

Um, so my projects are more, um, fun projects like,

Todd Miller:

Cosmetic.

Derek Hodgin:

you know, doing some porch, you know, enclosure,

Derek Hodgin:

some stairs, expanding my deck a little bit and planning some.

Derek Hodgin:

Fruit trees, you can grow anything down there.

Derek Hodgin:

You can live all kinds of different fruits and nuts.

Derek Hodgin:

And, uh, so it'll, there'll be some projects, but they

Derek Hodgin:

won't be nearly as extensive.

Derek Hodgin:

We'll get to mix in some, some fun time as well.

Todd Miller:

Well, I think I'm happy for you on that.

Todd Miller:

That sounds a whole lot more relaxing.

Todd Miller:

Something you can do at your own pace rather than gotta get this done.

Todd Miller:

That's good.

Derek Hodgin:

yeah.

Todd Miller:

Well, thank you so much, Derek.

Todd Miller:

This has been a great discussion.

Todd Miller:

We're close to wrapping up what we kind of call the business end of things.

Todd Miller:

Is there anything we haven't covered yet that you wanted to be

Todd Miller:

sure to share with our audience?

Derek Hodgin:

I am also working on the Spanish version of this book, and so I

Derek Hodgin:

tried at first to find, you know, four or five Spanish speaking, uh, colleagues

Derek Hodgin:

in the construction business to review.

Derek Hodgin:

So you can hit a button on Microsoft Word and it'll do a complete translation.

Derek Hodgin:

And, you know, not knowing Spanish well, it looked very comprehensive

Derek Hodgin:

and it's like, wow, this is really.

Derek Hodgin:

Seems like it's close and the initial feedback that I got from from

Derek Hodgin:

Spanish speaking colleagues was it is pretty close, but it's not exactly.

Derek Hodgin:

No, there's some issues.

Derek Hodgin:

I've got to have tweaked to make sure it's okay.

Derek Hodgin:

Um, things were not getting done with my, my friends doing the review.

Derek Hodgin:

So I've now engaged a service that will help me get across the finish line.

Derek Hodgin:

So I think it'd be awesome to have both versions in the field.

Derek Hodgin:

So there's the English speaking, you know, supervisor, and they're

Derek Hodgin:

going to install a metal roof, or they're going to install a window.

Derek Hodgin:

And they say, let's look at this page together.

Derek Hodgin:

And they're both going to have the same information that they can share.

Derek Hodgin:

Because my experience, and I'm not saying this is everybody's experience,

Derek Hodgin:

but my experience is most even high end contractors, there'll be a, an

Derek Hodgin:

English speaking person that is the, the representative for the team.

Derek Hodgin:

That communicates with the English speaking, you know, owner or, uh,

Derek Hodgin:

superintendent, you know, the person running the show, uh, for the contractor,

Derek Hodgin:

but clearly, based on my experiences, there's some things that are lost in the

Derek Hodgin:

translation, either that they don't know any better, or they're just not provided

Derek Hodgin:

sufficient information to do the work.

Derek Hodgin:

Well, and so I think this is really going to be a helpful tool to bridge that.

Derek Hodgin:

Gap where they can both have the same information and it could be.

Derek Hodgin:

You know, shared at the same time.

Derek Hodgin:

Instead of that, that game you used to play with, you'd

Derek Hodgin:

tell somebody something and

Todd Miller:

Yeah, telephone game.

Derek Hodgin:

got to be something lost in the translation between

Derek Hodgin:

that initial conversation and the person swinging the hammer.

Derek Hodgin:

You know, so I think this book to having both versions will be very, very helpful.

Todd Miller:

Well, great, Derek.

Todd Miller:

This has been great talking to you.

Todd Miller:

Before we close out, though, I have to ask if you're willing

Todd Miller:

to participate in something we call our rapid fire questions.

Todd Miller:

So these are 7 questions.

Todd Miller:

Some are serious.

Todd Miller:

Some are silly.

Todd Miller:

All you have to do is give us a quick response.

Todd Miller:

Are you up to the challenge of rapid fire?

Derek Hodgin:

Sure, I'll give it a try.

Todd Miller:

Very good.

Todd Miller:

Well, question number one.

Todd Miller:

I love this because it kind of fits in with the theme of construction disruption.

Todd Miller:

What is a product or service you have purchased recently that was

Todd Miller:

sort of a game changer for you?

Todd Miller:

Sort of like a, where has this been all my life moment?

Derek Hodgin:

It would have to be some technology, um,

Derek Hodgin:

product, but I'm trying to think.

Derek Hodgin:

I mean, I don't know if there's a recent one.

Derek Hodgin:

I mean, GPS, I'm just continue to be amazed about, um, GPS.

Derek Hodgin:

That's been a game changer, but that's not recent.

Derek Hodgin:

So, uh,

Todd Miller:

that's a good answer though.

Todd Miller:

It certainly is.

Todd Miller:

You're right.

Todd Miller:

And it's funny, uh, when the little Garmin units first came out and my

Todd Miller:

sales team, one of them, I was like, I'm not spending money on that.

Todd Miller:

You could carry maps and I had all these maps, but

Derek Hodgin:

I had boxes of maps when I did the insurance job, and I had to

Derek Hodgin:

pull off the side of the road and call somebody if I needed to talk to him.

Derek Hodgin:

So, between the cell phone and the GPS and my cell phone, I mean, you can

Derek Hodgin:

get anywhere you want to go anymore.

Derek Hodgin:

So that's that's something in the game changer, but.

Derek Hodgin:

You know, not so recent,

Todd Miller:

that's cool though.

Todd Miller:

Um, okay, so what did the eight year old Derek want to be when he grew up?

Derek Hodgin:

um, probably a truck driver or a motocross racer.

Derek Hodgin:

Yeah,

Todd Miller:

spirit of adventure with your diving and everything.

Todd Miller:

That's cool.

Todd Miller:

So, question number three, what is your favorite meal?

Derek Hodgin:

oh, man, I've got a bunch of them.

Derek Hodgin:

But, um, right now it is a whole fish with some crusty, spicy, um, uh,

Derek Hodgin:

coating on it with rice and beans and plantains, uh, sitting by the beach.

Todd Miller:

That sounds awesome.

Todd Miller:

That

Derek Hodgin:

for, um, 360 Lempuras, which is like 12.

Todd Miller:

Oh my goodness.

Todd Miller:

Good deal.

Todd Miller:

Hey, I'll have to join you there sometime.

Todd Miller:

So, would you rather have a water balloon fight or a food fight?

Derek Hodgin:

if I didn't have to clean it up, it'd be a food fight.

Todd Miller:

Really?

Todd Miller:

That's interesting.

Todd Miller:

That sounds like more fun to you.

Todd Miller:

Okay, see, I just think of the cleanup, so I got to go with water balloon,

Derek Hodgin:

Well, that's why I clarified the answer.

Derek Hodgin:

If I had to clean it up, it would be water balloons.

Todd Miller:

Okay, next question.

Todd Miller:

Do you prefer pizza that is cut into pie shapes or into squares?

Derek Hodgin:

I'm probably a pie shaped guy.

Todd Miller:

All right, I see.

Todd Miller:

I love squares.

Todd Miller:

I'm kind of weird that way.

Derek Hodgin:

They all taste the same.

Todd Miller:

Next to last question.

Todd Miller:

Who is someone from history that you'd like to have dinner with and

Todd Miller:

what is a question you'd ask them?

Derek Hodgin:

Oh, wow.

Derek Hodgin:

So there's a few.

Derek Hodgin:

I mean, uh, Craig Foster is the guy that, um, did this ocean change project that

Derek Hodgin:

did the Netflix movie, my octopus teacher.

Derek Hodgin:

I just love to ask him about his experience, you know, with that film.

Todd Miller:

That's a great, great movie.

Todd Miller:

Yeah.

Derek Hodgin:

Yeah, I'll stop there.

Derek Hodgin:

There's, there's, there's several heroes I have.

Todd Miller:

Very good.

Todd Miller:

Well, the last question, um, this one's a little more philosophical.

Todd Miller:

What would you like to be remembered for at the end of your days, Derek?

Derek Hodgin:

I think, um, trying to make things better, you know,

Derek Hodgin:

trying to improve things and, um, share what I've learned, but I think

Derek Hodgin:

this, you know, is a good step.

Derek Hodgin:

What we've talked about today.

Todd Miller:

Absolutely.

Todd Miller:

Absolutely.

Todd Miller:

Well, thank you again for your time today, Derek.

Todd Miller:

Um, for anyone who wants to get in touch with you, can you remind them again how

Todd Miller:

to get the book and your website or any ways to connect with you personally?

Derek Hodgin:

Well, the website again is a positive friction.

Derek Hodgin:

My cell phone number, if somebody wants to reach out or text me is

Derek Hodgin:

864 650 5037, I think the, uh, email address, which I might get wrong,

Derek Hodgin:

is on the, uh, is on the website.

Derek Hodgin:

So they can, if they want to leave me a message on the website.

Derek Hodgin:

You know, I'll be sure and get back in touch with them.

Todd Miller:

Cool.

Todd Miller:

And I know you're active on or you're on LinkedIn as well

Todd Miller:

and easy to find there also.

Todd Miller:

So, Derek Hodgin.

Todd Miller:

Very good.

Derek Hodgin:

Yes, sir.

Todd Miller:

So, did you get in your challenge word?

Derek Hodgin:

I did not.

Todd Miller:

Did not.

Todd Miller:

You had the word biscuit.

Todd Miller:

Ah.

Derek Hodgin:

What am I supposed to do?

Todd Miller:

Your favorite meal could have been biscuits and gravy,

Todd Miller:

but instead you had to go to the fish at Rotan and everything.

Derek Hodgin:

set me up and I didn't even pay attention.

Todd Miller:

My word was eyedrops,

Derek Hodgin:

Right.

Derek Hodgin:

That was pretty good.

Derek Hodgin:

Yep.

Derek Hodgin:

That I got to read the pages

Todd Miller:

There you go.

Todd Miller:

Well, it's been a great time together and I encourage everybody

Todd Miller:

very much to check out this book.

Todd Miller:

I think it's going to be absolutely invaluable to folks in AEC.

Todd Miller:

So thank you very much.

Todd Miller:

And thank you for being on the show again, Derek.

Derek Hodgin:

You bet, glad to be here.

Todd Miller:

Thank you to our audience for tuning into this episode of

Todd Miller:

construction disruption with Derek Hodgin, consulting engineer and author

Todd Miller:

of More than 100 Ways to Build Better.

Todd Miller:

Please watch for future episodes of our podcast.

Todd Miller:

We always have great guests.

Todd Miller:

Don't forget to leave a review, please.

Todd Miller:

And.

Todd Miller:

So the next time we're together, keep on challenging, looking

Todd Miller:

for better ways of doing things.

Todd Miller:

Also, we, uh, ask you to encourage others, make them smile.

Todd Miller:

Um, simple things we can do to change the world for others.

Todd Miller:

So God bless and take care.

Todd Miller:

This is Isaiah Industry signing off until the next episode

Todd Miller:

of Construction Disruption.