1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:02,849 The workforce, if they see a very strong female leader, they'll be like 2 00:00:02,849 --> 00:00:04,519 "Ooh, she's a bit of a whatever." 3 00:00:04,839 --> 00:00:07,739 Whereas if it was a man, I don't think anyone would bat an eyelid. 4 00:00:09,076 --> 00:00:13,426 As a woman in a senior leadership role, you can almost expect more criticism 5 00:00:13,426 --> 00:00:15,606 than your male colleagues will be getting. 6 00:00:16,860 --> 00:00:20,670 I was in a situation where I'd wake up every morning anxious about going to work, 7 00:00:20,720 --> 00:00:21,577 and so I left. 8 00:00:21,676 --> 00:00:25,426 it wasn't for many months after where when I reflected back on it, I 9 00:00:25,476 --> 00:00:30,316 realized actually I was being bullied and, when you were a junior doctor, 10 00:00:30,826 --> 00:00:32,566 it was acceptable to be bullied. 11 00:00:36,094 --> 00:00:38,304 You made a difficult decision that you had to make. 12 00:00:38,564 --> 00:00:40,844 Maybe you had to change the way a service was delivered. 13 00:00:40,894 --> 00:00:44,834 Maybe you finally addressed that behavior in a team member that everybody else 14 00:00:44,834 --> 00:00:49,164 had been tiptoeing around for months, or maybe you just gave honest feedback when 15 00:00:49,164 --> 00:00:53,434 staying quiet would have been easier, and you got a complaint, but not from 16 00:00:53,434 --> 00:00:56,774 a patient or client, from a colleague. 17 00:00:57,174 --> 00:00:59,134 You see, you've had a complaint from a patient before. 18 00:00:59,314 --> 00:01:03,814 You didn't like it, but you've grudgingly accepted that getting complaints is just 19 00:01:03,814 --> 00:01:08,504 part of your job, but this is different you're still beating yourself up about 20 00:01:08,504 --> 00:01:12,214 the complaint or the grievance or the criticism from a colleague, whether 21 00:01:12,214 --> 00:01:16,554 it was last month, last year, or five years ago, and it's been driving so 22 00:01:16,554 --> 00:01:18,329 many of your decisions ever since. 23 00:01:18,802 --> 00:01:23,594 Because the question it left you with wasn't about the process or 24 00:01:23,794 --> 00:01:27,564 the decision you made, it was about what it says about you. 25 00:01:27,774 --> 00:01:30,044 What kind of person does this make me? 26 00:01:30,262 --> 00:01:33,752 And one thing before we go any further, You might be hearing me talk about doctors 27 00:01:33,752 --> 00:01:37,534 or high achievers in leadership roles and thinking, "Well, that's not quite me." 28 00:01:37,546 --> 00:01:40,746 I just want to challenge you on that because if you're the person who has 29 00:01:40,746 --> 00:01:44,506 to have the conversation that no one else will, or who has to make the call 30 00:01:44,506 --> 00:01:48,616 that someone disagrees with, or who lies awake replaying decisions you 31 00:01:48,616 --> 00:01:52,856 had to make, If you're that person, this is for you because this podcast 32 00:01:52,896 --> 00:01:57,110 episode genuinely produced an aha moment because every doctor knows 33 00:01:57,110 --> 00:02:01,130 that getting a GMC complaint is an occupational hazard of being a doctor. 34 00:02:01,675 --> 00:02:05,495 Getting a complaint or criticism around your leadership or even an 35 00:02:05,495 --> 00:02:09,575 official grievance from the colleagues that you work with every day? 36 00:02:09,975 --> 00:02:15,095 Well, that is also an occupational hazard of being a leader, of being the senior 37 00:02:15,095 --> 00:02:19,375 one who has to do hard things, and it's not a sign that you were wrong for the 38 00:02:19,375 --> 00:02:21,115 role or that you're not good enough. 39 00:02:21,535 --> 00:02:25,425 It's the price of doing something really real and really hard with people 40 00:02:25,425 --> 00:02:27,935 who have very real feelings about it 41 00:02:28,071 --> 00:02:31,991 But when you don't put this in the right category, it doesn't just hurt more 42 00:02:31,991 --> 00:02:36,351 and cause you more emotional distress, but it can stop you making the next 43 00:02:36,391 --> 00:02:40,112 right decision, Or the conversation that you really need to have just won't 44 00:02:40,112 --> 00:02:43,452 happen, And you'll find a reason, any reason, why you shouldn't have it. 45 00:02:43,852 --> 00:02:46,241 Now my guest today is Dr. Pallavi Bradshaw. 46 00:02:46,464 --> 00:02:49,692 She's medical director at Medical Protection, and she's a woman 47 00:02:49,692 --> 00:02:51,492 who's been described as gobby. 48 00:02:51,687 --> 00:02:54,207 in a room where they would never have said that to a man. 49 00:02:54,607 --> 00:02:58,707 She's gonna say things today that I wish someone had told me far earlier. 50 00:02:59,123 --> 00:03:04,187 This isn't to make it easier to dismiss criticism, but it may change how you 51 00:03:04,187 --> 00:03:07,697 respond to it and how you carry it the next time it happens Because you are 52 00:03:07,697 --> 00:03:11,457 not a frog, and a complaint against you does not prove that you are. 53 00:03:11,857 --> 00:03:12,737 Let's get into it 54 00:03:15,904 --> 00:03:17,614 Hi, I'm Dr. Pallavi Bradshaw. 55 00:03:17,614 --> 00:03:21,894 I'm medical director at MPS, which is the world's leading medical defense 56 00:03:21,894 --> 00:03:23,884 organization for doctors and dentists 57 00:03:24,446 --> 00:03:26,686 It's wonderful to have you on the podcast, Pallavi. 58 00:03:26,686 --> 00:03:29,176 We've been trying to get you on for, for a while now. 59 00:03:29,176 --> 00:03:32,497 You've got so much gold, so much brilliant stuff to talk about. 60 00:03:32,797 --> 00:03:36,976 I wanna s- I wanna dive straight in talking about how we are trained in 61 00:03:36,976 --> 00:03:40,826 medicine, because medicine trains us to be really good actually a- 62 00:03:40,826 --> 00:03:45,516 absorbing criticism from everybody, from above and below, and but also 63 00:03:45,516 --> 00:03:48,246 distress from our teams, from our patients, and all that sort of thing. 64 00:03:49,116 --> 00:03:51,656 How does that translate into leadership? 65 00:03:51,716 --> 00:03:54,826 There are probably some very good things that make us very good 66 00:03:54,826 --> 00:03:59,496 leaders, but I think there are some things that actually cause us to have 67 00:03:59,576 --> 00:04:03,096 issues when we actually have to make really difficult decisions as leaders. 68 00:04:03,096 --> 00:04:06,686 What, what have you seen amongst your sort of extensive experience in leadership? 69 00:04:07,314 --> 00:04:07,994 Absolutely. 70 00:04:07,994 --> 00:04:10,948 I think as doctors, we want to please everybody. 71 00:04:11,264 --> 00:04:15,594 We're caring, we're empathetic, and that certainly can help in terms 72 00:04:15,594 --> 00:04:17,404 of being a compassionate leader. 73 00:04:18,024 --> 00:04:21,884 But it can also lead to problems when conflict does arise because when you're 74 00:04:21,884 --> 00:04:23,584 a leader, there will be conflict. 75 00:04:24,334 --> 00:04:28,114 There will be situations where things haven't gone quite right and you 76 00:04:28,114 --> 00:04:29,514 have to hold people to account. 77 00:04:29,844 --> 00:04:35,277 And I think that is where the conflict comes through the nature that you have. 78 00:04:36,054 --> 00:04:41,484 And myself, I know, for example that given that I have quite high emotional 79 00:04:41,484 --> 00:04:46,714 intelligence along with many doctors, I find it very difficult sometimes to 80 00:04:46,714 --> 00:04:52,254 criticize, particularly people that report into me on that sort of more junior level 81 00:04:52,284 --> 00:04:56,514 because you empathize so much with them and you think, "Oh gosh I remember when 82 00:04:56,514 --> 00:05:00,394 I was a junior doctor being criticized or shouted at by the consultants." 83 00:05:00,684 --> 00:05:04,671 And you would take it so personally, and it would affect me so badly. 84 00:05:05,048 --> 00:05:09,844 So I do think that doctors in general, because we are often perfectionists, 85 00:05:10,084 --> 00:05:11,904 you know, we always want to do the best. 86 00:05:12,224 --> 00:05:16,404 So when we see something that hasn't gone quite right, our instinct, I think, 87 00:05:16,404 --> 00:05:21,164 is sometimes to protect the team, to protect the team or to try and step 88 00:05:21,164 --> 00:05:27,646 in and, rescue everyone, sort out the problem and then move on rather than 89 00:05:27,646 --> 00:05:32,066 actually address there might have been a problem and being able to then 90 00:05:34,006 --> 00:05:35,876 raise that with the relevant people. 91 00:05:36,336 --> 00:05:40,716 And also having conflict with your peers because obviously difficult decisions 92 00:05:40,716 --> 00:05:42,896 have to be made, strategic decisions. 93 00:05:43,206 --> 00:05:46,196 Sometimes they can be quite uncomfortable because they could 94 00:05:46,196 --> 00:05:49,956 go against what you genuinely feel, particularly in a commercial arena. 95 00:05:50,711 --> 00:05:56,036 You can sometimes have that moral distress about what the best thing is to do. 96 00:05:56,826 --> 00:06:03,502 So I think inherently as doctors, you do have to consciously change 97 00:06:04,379 --> 00:06:07,819 some of the way that you behave when you, you become a leader. 98 00:06:08,179 --> 00:06:13,919 And I do think that's why a lot of medical leaders can find it quite difficult. 99 00:06:13,959 --> 00:06:18,389 And a lot of people don't put themselves forward, I think because particularly I 100 00:06:18,389 --> 00:06:22,799 think in healthcare, you work together as a team with your peers, and then all 101 00:06:22,799 --> 00:06:27,089 of a sudden you're elevating yourself to become a medical director, where you're 102 00:06:27,089 --> 00:06:31,549 suddenly responsible and having to perhaps have difficult conversations with people 103 00:06:31,549 --> 00:06:34,249 who you worked with, you trained with. 104 00:06:34,739 --> 00:06:37,898 And I think that doctors in particular can find that quite difficult. 105 00:06:38,908 --> 00:06:44,358 And also, I think they feel that we don't like to show off or to put ourselves 106 00:06:44,358 --> 00:06:48,338 forward, and it's almost like by putting yourself forward, "Oh, I think I'm better 107 00:06:48,338 --> 00:06:51,108 than people and I can, I can do this." 108 00:06:51,566 --> 00:06:55,076 it's interesting, w- a- as a doctor, if you upset somebody, if you s- 109 00:06:55,296 --> 00:06:59,056 upset a patient, y- you're risking a formal complaint, aren't you? 110 00:06:59,056 --> 00:07:02,676 You're risking somebody making a complaint against you, might go to GMC. 111 00:07:02,776 --> 00:07:08,260 And obviously, you started very much the medico-legal advisor, advi- you've 112 00:07:08,416 --> 00:07:12,726 advised thousands and thousands of doctors when they are going through a formal 113 00:07:12,726 --> 00:07:17,422 complaints process that might have gone to court, that might be up against the GMC. 114 00:07:17,796 --> 00:07:21,706 How do you think that then translates into the fear of upsetting 115 00:07:21,706 --> 00:07:25,843 people, say in the commercial arena or in the leadership arena? 116 00:07:26,804 --> 00:07:27,834 Yeah, definitely. 117 00:07:27,834 --> 00:07:32,159 I think that, as I say, you're trained to be nice to everyone, 118 00:07:32,159 --> 00:07:36,309 whether it's your patient or the nurses or, or your seniors. 119 00:07:36,309 --> 00:07:39,159 You know, particularly in that junior doctor role, you're al- you're having 120 00:07:39,159 --> 00:07:42,919 to really navigate lots of different stakeholders, and it's very similar 121 00:07:42,919 --> 00:07:46,089 to in the commercial arena, you know, your internal stakeholders, your 122 00:07:46,089 --> 00:07:48,857 peers, and people around you. 123 00:07:49,327 --> 00:07:53,357 And as I say, I think that doctors generally will have high empathy anyway. 124 00:07:53,587 --> 00:07:56,547 That's one of the reasons they're probably drawn to the profession. 125 00:07:56,857 --> 00:08:02,777 So I, I do think that it can be really tricky to navigate that. 126 00:08:03,157 --> 00:08:07,667 So I think in, in medicine, we often do practice quite defensively, don't we? 127 00:08:07,667 --> 00:08:10,347 You know, trying to avoid the complaint at all cost. 128 00:08:10,877 --> 00:08:13,967 But presumably, if you do that in leadership, you're not going 129 00:08:13,967 --> 00:08:16,017 to be a very effective leader 130 00:08:16,351 --> 00:08:17,131 Absolutely. 131 00:08:17,131 --> 00:08:21,241 I think we all can recall when we were working in healthcare as a 132 00:08:21,241 --> 00:08:26,831 doctor if you got a complaint, for example, or somebody was upset by your 133 00:08:26,831 --> 00:08:30,201 manner and attitude, it was, again, you would take it very personally. 134 00:08:30,531 --> 00:08:34,481 And particularly as a junior doctor, I think a lot of what you do is 135 00:08:34,481 --> 00:08:40,031 trying to appease and please lots of different stakeholders, whether 136 00:08:40,031 --> 00:08:43,401 that be your patient, the nurses, your seniors, your colleagues. 137 00:08:43,761 --> 00:08:47,603 And you can take that into, leadership in a commercial setting. 138 00:08:47,911 --> 00:08:51,271 And unfortunately, as you say, if you do that and try to please 139 00:08:51,271 --> 00:08:54,331 everyone, you become pretty ineffective, because obviously 140 00:08:54,361 --> 00:08:56,111 difficult decisions have to be made. 141 00:08:56,511 --> 00:08:59,731 And unfortunately, you have to make them because you're ultimately 142 00:08:59,731 --> 00:09:01,209 responsible and accountable. 143 00:09:01,611 --> 00:09:06,731 And I do think particularly for women it can feel very unnatural 144 00:09:07,321 --> 00:09:10,161 to have to make decisions or have those conversations where you 145 00:09:10,161 --> 00:09:12,311 know it's going to upset somebody. 146 00:09:13,017 --> 00:09:14,925 How have you managed to do that? 147 00:09:15,175 --> 00:09:17,195 Because it, there's all this stuff. 148 00:09:17,195 --> 00:09:21,235 There's a book out at the moment called The, The Courage to Be Disliked, and 149 00:09:21,595 --> 00:09:22,965 we do see this pattern of behavior. 150 00:09:22,965 --> 00:09:27,285 There's, there's sort of people pleasing, there's guilt when you upset people, 151 00:09:27,285 --> 00:09:31,605 the, the feeling that, like, you're in control of how somebody else is, is, is 152 00:09:31,605 --> 00:09:35,245 feeling, and that really stops people from having the conversations they 153 00:09:35,245 --> 00:09:39,235 need to have, so they're very conflict avoidant, from being able to protect 154 00:09:39,235 --> 00:09:43,205 their time and manage their energy because of fear of upsetting people. 155 00:09:43,456 --> 00:09:45,966 is it more pronounced in women, do you think? 156 00:09:46,500 --> 00:09:48,270 I, I definitely think so. 157 00:09:48,590 --> 00:09:53,610 I think just inherently owing to societal expectations and the pressures and the 158 00:09:53,610 --> 00:09:59,660 way that we grow up and the nature and nurture women are given that role of 159 00:09:59,660 --> 00:10:03,660 being the caregiver, somebody who's going to fix problems, and we often 160 00:10:03,660 --> 00:10:05,540 have that in our own family lives. 161 00:10:05,790 --> 00:10:10,520 So I think it's easy for us to then take that into the workplace, and we are very 162 00:10:10,520 --> 00:10:13,540 conscious of not wanting to upset people. 163 00:10:14,360 --> 00:10:20,550 And so I think it, it, it is, Personally, I f- I have found it very difficult. 164 00:10:20,610 --> 00:10:21,350 I'm not gonna lie. 165 00:10:21,350 --> 00:10:23,660 It's something that I continue to have to work on. 166 00:10:23,970 --> 00:10:28,469 In fact, I recently, did a leadership assessment, and that was one of the areas 167 00:10:28,505 --> 00:10:34,629 which got picked up that actually I don't like having that conflict, particularly 168 00:10:34,629 --> 00:10:37,669 with people who are more junior to myself. 169 00:10:37,669 --> 00:10:40,819 I'm, I'm quite happy having those challenging conversations with 170 00:10:40,819 --> 00:10:42,759 my peers or people above me. 171 00:10:43,109 --> 00:10:47,359 And I think we were dissecting it, and I was talking it through with the, um, 172 00:10:47,389 --> 00:10:53,136 assessor, and I think it is because I empathize very much with those people, 173 00:10:53,436 --> 00:10:57,656 probably from my own experiences of being a junior and a junior doctor. 174 00:10:57,656 --> 00:11:03,646 Um, And I'm really worried that I know my team's really busy this extra bit of 175 00:11:03,676 --> 00:11:05,896 work, I can probably do it much quicker. 176 00:11:06,556 --> 00:11:07,336 I know how to do it. 177 00:11:07,366 --> 00:11:08,306 I'll just do it. 178 00:11:08,416 --> 00:11:10,488 I'll not bother them because they're so busy. 179 00:11:10,856 --> 00:11:15,086 And actually, paradoxically, although I think I'm thinking I'm 180 00:11:15,086 --> 00:11:19,226 helping them because I'm taking that work off them, I'm taking away 181 00:11:19,226 --> 00:11:20,818 opportunities for them to develop. 182 00:11:21,416 --> 00:11:25,776 So the way that now I'm trying to look at these sorts of things where I'm-- 183 00:11:26,126 --> 00:11:30,146 I know that I struggle with delegating because I'm… It's not so much that 184 00:11:30,146 --> 00:11:34,226 I'm a control freak, but I don't like putting on other people, and I think 185 00:11:34,226 --> 00:11:36,936 women tend to have that attitude. 186 00:11:37,316 --> 00:11:40,476 So I need to be seeing it as actually, no, I am helping. 187 00:11:40,536 --> 00:11:42,776 I'm helping them develop, progress their careers. 188 00:11:43,784 --> 00:11:49,046 And so I am very conscious that actually sometimes you do have to do 189 00:11:49,406 --> 00:11:54,696 and have difficult conversations in the interests of the individual, help 190 00:11:54,696 --> 00:11:58,316 them reflect and develop, but also for the team and for the organization. 191 00:11:59,016 --> 00:12:02,876 Ultimately, particularly in the role that I have, in the job that I have, we 192 00:12:02,876 --> 00:12:05,146 are a member, not-for-profit mutual. 193 00:12:05,596 --> 00:12:09,106 So I know that the difficult decisions that I might have to take in an 194 00:12:09,106 --> 00:12:14,506 individual case actually is for the benefit of 300, you know, 100,000 195 00:12:14,506 --> 00:12:16,986 doctors and dentists across the world. 196 00:12:17,256 --> 00:12:21,286 So it's much easier because I then ground myself as to actually, 197 00:12:21,286 --> 00:12:22,716 what is the higher purpose? 198 00:12:23,206 --> 00:12:25,596 And I think we can do that in healthcare when we are leading. 199 00:12:25,596 --> 00:12:28,686 Even though it may be a difficult decision, ultimately, what we're 200 00:12:28,686 --> 00:12:31,776 trying to do is for the benefit of the public and for patients. 201 00:12:32,300 --> 00:12:32,560 Yeah. 202 00:12:32,590 --> 00:12:35,080 It's really hard though, isn't it, to keep that higher purpose in 203 00:12:35,080 --> 00:12:36,360 front of you when you've got that 204 00:12:37,020 --> 00:12:40,430 distressed team member or the underperforming team member in 205 00:12:40,430 --> 00:12:43,840 front of you and you're feeling a huge amount of empathy towards them 206 00:12:44,405 --> 00:12:45,565 Oh, absolutely. 207 00:12:45,565 --> 00:12:50,845 And so I think that's why and, and it's really important to have 208 00:12:50,845 --> 00:12:54,845 people around you, so peers that you can discuss things with, maybe 209 00:12:54,845 --> 00:12:57,970 have a mentor or go to a coach. 210 00:12:58,455 --> 00:13:02,985 Because these are the sorts of things that ultimately I do think you need sometimes 211 00:13:03,085 --> 00:13:08,903 external support for, to be able to reflect back and hear from somebody else 212 00:13:09,233 --> 00:13:13,163 actually you're doing the right thing or getting advice and tips on how to 213 00:13:13,163 --> 00:13:15,883 do have those difficult conversations. 214 00:13:16,353 --> 00:13:20,633 But also, again, to ground you back to why do you need to do this? 215 00:13:21,203 --> 00:13:22,603 Actually it's for the greater good. 216 00:13:23,253 --> 00:13:23,543 Yeah. 217 00:13:23,763 --> 00:13:25,812 It's just being able to sense check that. 218 00:13:26,983 --> 00:13:28,973 Is this, am I being selfish and, 219 00:13:29,193 --> 00:13:30,033 and mean here? 220 00:13:30,033 --> 00:13:32,163 'Cause I think that's what we all think underneath it. 221 00:13:32,523 --> 00:13:33,853 Am I being mean? 222 00:13:34,193 --> 00:13:35,193 Am I being unreasonable? 223 00:13:35,193 --> 00:13:36,883 And am I being selfish? 224 00:13:37,293 --> 00:13:38,283 Can I sense check that? 225 00:13:38,283 --> 00:13:42,453 And, and nine times out of 10, I'd say 99 times out of 100, you sense 226 00:13:42,453 --> 00:13:44,903 check it with someone else, they're like, " You're being actually far too 227 00:13:44,903 --> 00:13:45,277 nice." 228 00:13:45,771 --> 00:13:48,461 that exactly what happened to me very recently. 229 00:13:48,461 --> 00:13:51,441 I was, I was having an email exchange with somebody and I, 230 00:13:51,441 --> 00:13:53,171 I, I got a little bit exercised. 231 00:13:54,231 --> 00:13:58,351 And, and I was still perfectly professional and polite but, but 232 00:13:58,351 --> 00:14:00,534 put my point across ver- forcefully. 233 00:14:00,851 --> 00:14:02,321 And then I sort of literally within, 234 00:14:02,321 --> 00:14:06,131 like, five minutes I said to my PA, "Oh no, do you think I was 235 00:14:06,131 --> 00:14:08,841 a bit mean?" And she's like, "No." And I was like, "Oh, okay." 236 00:14:10,129 --> 00:14:11,219 Not mean enough yet. 237 00:14:11,489 --> 00:14:13,089 I asked my other half to check an email, 238 00:14:13,201 --> 00:14:17,479 uh, fairly strong email I had to send, and I, he read it, he went, "Ooh." I went, "Oh 239 00:14:17,479 --> 00:14:19,389 no, too much." He went, " No, too little." 240 00:14:21,589 --> 00:14:23,189 But Pallavi, do you think, 241 00:14:23,368 --> 00:14:27,668 women are genuinely treated different and ex- and there are different 242 00:14:27,668 --> 00:14:31,738 expectations of us when it comes to not upsetting people, when it comes 243 00:14:31,738 --> 00:14:35,978 to stating what we need being too assertive, all that sort of thing. 244 00:14:36,058 --> 00:14:37,508 Are we held to a different standard to 245 00:14:37,508 --> 00:14:38,948 men, and have you experienced that? 246 00:14:39,150 --> 00:14:39,460 absolutely. 247 00:14:39,460 --> 00:14:41,250 I see it all the time, I have to say. 248 00:14:41,280 --> 00:14:42,730 No, absolutely. 249 00:14:42,770 --> 00:14:48,930 Like, I- it just frustrates me when women are described as being I've 250 00:14:48,930 --> 00:14:50,290 been described as being gobby. 251 00:14:50,760 --> 00:14:54,666 And I'm like I don't think you would ever say that to a man, 252 00:14:55,840 --> 00:14:59,340 would you?" That's just not… And it's because I'm assertive, 253 00:14:59,420 --> 00:15:01,130 and I will say what I think. 254 00:15:02,000 --> 00:15:06,230 And so if that was a man, they'd be like, "Oh, yes, they're very confident 255 00:15:06,230 --> 00:15:10,350 and articulate." So I definitely think that women are treated differently. 256 00:15:10,700 --> 00:15:16,280 I think unfortunately other women as well will treat other women differently. 257 00:15:17,070 --> 00:15:22,270 So you'll see a strong female leader and I think even the workforce, if they see 258 00:15:22,270 --> 00:15:27,090 a very strong female leader, they'll be like, "Ooh, she's a bit of a whatever." 259 00:15:27,410 --> 00:15:30,310 Whereas if it was a man, I don't think anyone would bat an eyelid. 260 00:15:30,560 --> 00:15:34,510 So I think unfortunately society has got some way to go as well in 261 00:15:34,510 --> 00:15:36,690 accepting strong female leaders. 262 00:15:38,080 --> 00:15:44,150 Margaret Thatcher, the Iron Lady she was, she was just a strong leader. 263 00:15:44,150 --> 00:15:44,560 but 264 00:15:45,380 --> 00:15:50,090 but yeah, the way that women are described, I think is very unfair still, 265 00:15:50,750 --> 00:15:52,260 which is sad in 2026 266 00:15:53,056 --> 00:15:58,288 So almost as a woman, as a woman in a senior leadership role, you 267 00:15:58,288 --> 00:16:00,238 can almost expect more criticism 268 00:16:00,818 --> 00:16:01,098 than 269 00:16:01,098 --> 00:16:02,998 your male colleagues will be getting. 270 00:16:03,424 --> 00:16:06,912 I, I, I think so, and I think that's probably does explain 271 00:16:06,912 --> 00:16:10,022 some of the difference in the way that women behave in leadership. 272 00:16:10,022 --> 00:16:14,582 And perhaps we're more conscious of not wanting to upset people or 273 00:16:14,582 --> 00:16:18,292 trying to avoid conflict when we can, and being slightly less direct. 274 00:16:18,652 --> 00:16:22,832 I think as well, women tend to soften their message, whereas 275 00:16:22,832 --> 00:16:26,822 if a man is direct again, people are like, "Oh, yes, that's great. 276 00:16:27,122 --> 00:16:29,852 Very direct, to the point." Whereas, 277 00:16:30,252 --> 00:16:30,882 if you're direct 278 00:16:30,882 --> 00:16:34,122 and to the point, you're seen as being a bit abrupt or a bit cold 279 00:16:34,702 --> 00:16:40,022 And when you get this criticism, how can you tell the difference between criticism 280 00:16:40,022 --> 00:16:43,562 that is just somebody not, not liking maybe the message that they're getting? 281 00:16:43,562 --> 00:16:47,332 'Cause let's face it, if, if, if I get difficult feedback, I might 282 00:16:47,332 --> 00:16:48,542 potentially shoot the messenger. 283 00:16:48,572 --> 00:16:48,992 I don't know. 284 00:16:48,992 --> 00:16:53,022 I try, I try not to, but nobody likes being told no, or being told their 285 00:16:53,022 --> 00:16:57,092 idea's not gonna fly, or actually being performance managed or, or having some 286 00:16:57,092 --> 00:16:59,082 difficult stuff pointed out or fed back. 287 00:16:59,582 --> 00:17:03,802 How do you tell the difference between criticism and complaints against you 288 00:17:03,802 --> 00:17:07,882 that are, are warranted 'cause there's something you need to look at, or 289 00:17:07,942 --> 00:17:11,302 actually they're just part of the person receiving it, or that's part of this 290 00:17:11,362 --> 00:17:16,782 unconscious bias that people have against women, or just people not, not liking it? 291 00:17:17,606 --> 00:17:18,546 It's a tricky one 292 00:17:18,546 --> 00:17:23,526 because as I say, any criticism, whether founded or not, I think people take 293 00:17:23,526 --> 00:17:25,346 very personally, particularly doctors. 294 00:17:25,736 --> 00:17:30,666 But I think the way that I look at it is either okay, actually is there a theme? 295 00:17:30,666 --> 00:17:32,746 Have other people said a similar thing? 296 00:17:33,346 --> 00:17:34,486 Is it isolated? 297 00:17:35,006 --> 00:17:39,536 And/or that's when I think having somebody to discuss it with can really help. 298 00:17:39,866 --> 00:17:44,600 So going to a trusted colleague or a, senior to say, "Look, what do you 299 00:17:44,600 --> 00:17:47,110 think about this?" and talk it through. 300 00:17:47,670 --> 00:17:52,530 I've been fairly lucky in actually not having too many 301 00:17:52,530 --> 00:17:54,630 awful comments made about me. 302 00:17:55,260 --> 00:17:57,450 But I, as you say, I think that it is really important 303 00:17:57,450 --> 00:17:59,210 that we all reflect and learn. 304 00:18:00,120 --> 00:18:02,260 And so yeah. 305 00:18:02,590 --> 00:18:05,680 It, it… and the key is to obviously not, not to take it personally 306 00:18:05,680 --> 00:18:06,900 and to let it get you down. 307 00:18:07,100 --> 00:18:10,030 And, and if there is something to learn, then, then to do that 308 00:18:10,690 --> 00:18:14,570 And there is a version of some criticism that's actually about power 309 00:18:14,770 --> 00:18:19,060 or territory, and I, I'm assuming that the more senior you get, the higher 310 00:18:19,060 --> 00:18:22,164 in an organization you get, the more you're gonna come up against that. 311 00:18:22,547 --> 00:18:24,664 And sometimes it's treated as it's just, "I'm just gonna give you some 312 00:18:24,664 --> 00:18:26,144 feedback about your performance." 313 00:18:26,194 --> 00:18:30,394 So how do you tell the difference, and how do you notice when it's 314 00:18:30,394 --> 00:18:34,504 actually about some sort of political shenanigans when maybe that shame 315 00:18:34,504 --> 00:18:35,854 response has already been triggered? 316 00:18:36,496 --> 00:18:36,736 Yeah. 317 00:18:36,766 --> 00:18:38,816 Again, that's ex- extremely difficult. 318 00:18:38,816 --> 00:18:43,348 But I think that I have to say that I, I have experienced it where I know 319 00:18:43,348 --> 00:18:48,408 that I've been given feedback or been told things where I know it's not come 320 00:18:48,408 --> 00:18:52,738 from a good place, and it is perhaps the other person feeling threatened. 321 00:18:53,558 --> 00:18:58,378 So again, I think it is a, a situation where you have to try and be objective 322 00:18:58,378 --> 00:19:02,798 about it, look at it and go, "Okay, is there an element of truth?" 323 00:19:03,168 --> 00:19:09,995 Or " Is-- have other people said this to me?" Y- " Is there a theme?" And again, 324 00:19:10,568 --> 00:19:15,446 going to a trusted colleague or or a peer to say, "Look, I've had this feedback. 325 00:19:16,126 --> 00:19:20,090 What do you think?" because otherwise, yes, it, it, it can be difficult, 326 00:19:20,090 --> 00:19:25,840 particularly if they are somebody who is more senior to you. Because 327 00:19:25,840 --> 00:19:28,830 obviously we automatically think, "Oh my God, I've got to change. 328 00:19:28,830 --> 00:19:33,034 This is really awful." that's why I do think it's really important in 329 00:19:33,034 --> 00:19:37,674 any workplace to have a network of pe- trusted colleagues if you can 330 00:19:38,564 --> 00:19:43,704 to be able to have those off the record conversations just to sense check 331 00:19:43,898 --> 00:19:45,808 How, how do you find those people though? 332 00:19:46,327 --> 00:19:50,567 I think that as with anybody, like you, you can pick friends, 333 00:19:50,767 --> 00:19:51,787 and I think you can do that. 334 00:19:51,787 --> 00:19:54,097 You can pick friends and allies at work. 335 00:19:54,097 --> 00:19:58,687 So you'll s- you'll be able to tell people who've got very common values to 336 00:19:58,687 --> 00:20:01,417 you, people that you enjoy working with. 337 00:20:02,079 --> 00:20:05,957 Um, and sometimes actually you don't know them, so you might want to get 338 00:20:05,997 --> 00:20:10,587 a completely external mentor from a different organization who will 339 00:20:10,587 --> 00:20:12,457 give you purely objective feedback. 340 00:20:12,747 --> 00:20:18,127 And the way that I've done it is either being really bold about it and 341 00:20:18,407 --> 00:20:22,527 emailing somebody directly or going through LinkedIn and asking them if 342 00:20:22,527 --> 00:20:24,822 they would be happy, to be my mentor. 343 00:20:25,392 --> 00:20:30,852 or, you know, during the years you will meet various people and acquaintances 344 00:20:31,072 --> 00:20:32,582 and it's, that's why it's so important. 345 00:20:32,582 --> 00:20:36,492 I think doctors perhaps aren't as good at doing this as they should 346 00:20:36,552 --> 00:20:41,132 be, and it's something that I think I've accidentally done rather than 347 00:20:41,832 --> 00:20:47,062 purposefully, is building a large network of people that you meet along the way. 348 00:20:47,352 --> 00:20:50,986 You know, either you've worked with, you've met at conferences and 349 00:20:50,986 --> 00:20:52,486 then somebody will know somebody. 350 00:20:52,808 --> 00:20:56,738 So it's really important to build that network because you're 351 00:20:57,418 --> 00:20:58,398 we all need support. 352 00:20:59,448 --> 00:21:00,708 And it's really important. 353 00:21:00,708 --> 00:21:03,988 You never know when one of those connections might be able to help 354 00:21:03,988 --> 00:21:05,398 you or you might be able to help them 355 00:21:05,970 --> 00:21:06,840 We often fear, 356 00:21:07,240 --> 00:21:09,610 approaching people and asking for help, don't we? 357 00:21:10,520 --> 00:21:13,640 'Cause we think we're putting either like being a, being a pain, they're 358 00:21:13,640 --> 00:21:15,243 gonna say no, putting stuff on them. 359 00:21:15,911 --> 00:21:17,830 Do you think women are particularly good at doing that? 360 00:21:17,830 --> 00:21:20,800 Do you think it's easier for men to build these, these networks? 361 00:21:20,800 --> 00:21:25,370 Or is it doesn't really make a difference between the genders? 362 00:21:26,104 --> 00:21:27,264 No, I think you're right. 363 00:21:27,354 --> 00:21:30,524 I think it is very much, "Oh well, why would they want to help me?" 364 00:21:30,564 --> 00:21:32,274 Or, "They're probably too busy. 365 00:21:32,274 --> 00:21:38,564 Don't wanna put upon them." and again, I think that men are probably better 366 00:21:38,994 --> 00:21:43,394 at looking forward about their careers and, and career planning, and so 367 00:21:43,394 --> 00:21:48,672 they, they can see, "Oh, actually these people could be useful in the future." 368 00:21:48,672 --> 00:21:52,982 Whereas I think that a lot of women don't necessarily think like that when they're 369 00:21:52,982 --> 00:21:56,782 making connections at work or on LinkedIn 370 00:21:57,762 --> 00:21:58,662 and often will think, 371 00:21:59,352 --> 00:22:02,432 okay, but what have I got to offer them?" When in, actual fact, you've 372 00:22:02,432 --> 00:22:05,502 probably got a lot of things that you could reciprocate and offer them. 373 00:22:06,042 --> 00:22:09,344 Yeah, I think in, in the medical world, we really think we're over 374 00:22:09,344 --> 00:22:13,694 here and we don't have any transferable skills into the commercial world. 375 00:22:13,694 --> 00:22:16,104 Now, you transferred very successfully into the 376 00:22:16,104 --> 00:22:17,014 commercial world. 377 00:22:17,344 --> 00:22:20,804 What did you take with you that was really, really valuable from 378 00:22:20,804 --> 00:22:22,554 your, from your medical training? 379 00:22:23,069 --> 00:22:24,119 It was the communication. 380 00:22:24,119 --> 00:22:28,599 I know that sounds really like cliched, but I think medics are 381 00:22:28,599 --> 00:22:30,479 such good communicators generally. 382 00:22:31,279 --> 00:22:34,179 And business is all about relationships. 383 00:22:34,629 --> 00:22:38,229 When you boil it down, it is all about relationships. 384 00:22:38,479 --> 00:22:42,669 And so if you're able to communicate well, as we have to with various 385 00:22:42,669 --> 00:22:46,729 people in medicine I think that puts us at a real advantage. 386 00:22:47,609 --> 00:22:52,389 Also Yeah, and also, again, risk management. 387 00:22:52,499 --> 00:22:58,189 I think medics make such high-stake risks under such pressure that actually 388 00:22:58,189 --> 00:23:03,669 when it comes to business, we, we are comfortable with ambiguity and 389 00:23:03,669 --> 00:23:05,699 we're comfortable with taking risks. 390 00:23:06,379 --> 00:23:09,079 And I, I really see that as a huge advantage, 391 00:23:09,609 --> 00:23:10,689 over and above, 392 00:23:11,049 --> 00:23:15,239 potentially other professional people within commercial organizations 393 00:23:15,867 --> 00:23:16,797 That's really interesting. 394 00:23:16,827 --> 00:23:20,647 So we're good at the risks and ambiguity and dealing with uncertainty, but on 395 00:23:20,647 --> 00:23:27,107 the flip side, we're not so good at dealing with personal criticism or 396 00:23:27,107 --> 00:23:32,367 complaints because in medicine when that happens, that's our livelihood. 397 00:23:32,367 --> 00:23:34,787 We could be up against the GMC, c- we could be struck off. 398 00:23:34,787 --> 00:23:37,327 Is that, i- is that a pattern that you've observed perhaps? 399 00:23:38,128 --> 00:23:39,117 Yes, I think so. 400 00:23:39,117 --> 00:23:42,967 And, and i- i- you know, there's obviously fear in defensive medicine, 401 00:23:43,297 --> 00:23:47,207 but I do also think it's, it's not even about the worry about the regulator, 402 00:23:47,246 --> 00:23:49,247 it's the personal accountability. 403 00:23:49,247 --> 00:23:54,367 We hold ourselves up to such a high standard that actually even if 404 00:23:54,367 --> 00:23:57,277 there isn't a complaint, you know, if there's been an adverse event, 405 00:23:57,367 --> 00:23:59,687 nobody's complained, you feel awful. 406 00:24:00,567 --> 00:24:04,427 You know, you're abs- I remember just feeling devastated when something bad 407 00:24:04,477 --> 00:24:07,827 would happen to one of my patients, and if I had contributed in any way, 408 00:24:07,827 --> 00:24:11,557 that was just like, "Oh my God, I was the worst doctor in the world." So, 409 00:24:11,887 --> 00:24:17,333 So, I think unfortunately we probably hold ourselves to a higher level of 410 00:24:17,333 --> 00:24:19,353 scrutiny than, than other people. 411 00:24:19,844 --> 00:24:24,114 And that's why there's the phenomenon of the, the second victim in relation 412 00:24:24,114 --> 00:24:28,884 to adverse events where doctors may come across that they're being really 413 00:24:28,884 --> 00:24:29,854 arrogant because, 414 00:24:30,126 --> 00:24:33,124 then they're avoiding the patient or avoiding the situation, but actually 415 00:24:33,124 --> 00:24:36,204 it's to protect themselves because they feel so terrible about it. 416 00:24:36,882 --> 00:24:39,192 So how have you personally dealt with that? 417 00:24:39,192 --> 00:24:40,032 I know you talked about 418 00:24:40,182 --> 00:24:43,212 getting mentors and, and, and stuff like that, but, 419 00:24:43,473 --> 00:24:46,268 the more senior you are, know, I'm sure the more you come in for 420 00:24:46,268 --> 00:24:49,178 criticism because people don't know you so well and you're having to 421 00:24:49,178 --> 00:24:51,568 make even more high-stakes decisions. 422 00:24:51,598 --> 00:24:55,158 There's that whole thing about don't take things personally, but that's 423 00:24:55,158 --> 00:24:59,368 really hard to do in my experience. 424 00:24:59,880 --> 00:25:05,140 It, is extremely hard to do, but as I say, I try to just keep it 425 00:25:05,180 --> 00:25:07,170 that what I do, why am I here? 426 00:25:07,170 --> 00:25:08,170 What am I doing? 427 00:25:08,900 --> 00:25:10,750 I'm trying to do the best that I can. 428 00:25:10,750 --> 00:25:12,450 I'm not always going to get it right. 429 00:25:14,020 --> 00:25:16,830 And as long as I'm getting it right more often than not, then 430 00:25:16,830 --> 00:25:19,340 I'm probably doing an okay job. 431 00:25:19,741 --> 00:25:21,661 And how, how have you managed to 432 00:25:22,651 --> 00:25:28,121 keep your own integrity and align with your own values when I can imagine there, 433 00:25:28,211 --> 00:25:31,301 like you've already said, there've been some decisions made in organizations 434 00:25:31,301 --> 00:25:34,928 that you maybe weren't aligned with, but because they were made higher 435 00:25:34,951 --> 00:25:38,381 up the, the, the, pecking order, you know, everyone has to fall in. 436 00:25:38,381 --> 00:25:39,531 How, how do you cope with that? 437 00:25:39,531 --> 00:25:39,651 'Cause 438 00:25:40,111 --> 00:25:42,211 that doesn't just happen in commercial organizations, let's face it. 439 00:25:42,211 --> 00:25:44,652 That happens in NHS trusts all the time, 440 00:25:44,922 --> 00:25:47,522 with cost-cutting and stuff, and it's this version of-- it's almost like 441 00:25:47,522 --> 00:25:49,002 a version of moral injury, isn't it? 442 00:25:49,072 --> 00:25:49,352 Where you're 443 00:25:49,352 --> 00:25:51,902 having to do stuff that you don't actually agree with. 444 00:25:53,236 --> 00:25:53,456 Yeah. 445 00:25:53,676 --> 00:25:56,916 I think the way that I've, I've managed to 446 00:25:59,206 --> 00:26:07,626 not take it to, to the point of getting so upset about it is drawing 447 00:26:07,626 --> 00:26:10,606 the line of where does it, where is it that it really matters? 448 00:26:10,606 --> 00:26:14,886 If this is really going to harm people or patients then I will keep going and 449 00:26:14,886 --> 00:26:19,616 keep going and keep going until I'm able to influence and change the decisions. 450 00:26:21,116 --> 00:26:23,776 And I've had to learn that actually 451 00:26:25,972 --> 00:26:27,202 That bar's quite high. 452 00:26:27,662 --> 00:26:31,902 So there will be decisions I just don't like, but I'm just 453 00:26:31,902 --> 00:26:33,042 gonna have to suck it up. 454 00:26:34,222 --> 00:26:39,322 And it can-- And, and l- I'm still registered on the GMC register, so I still 455 00:26:39,322 --> 00:26:42,782 have that professional obligation where I see that there might be harm to patients. 456 00:26:42,822 --> 00:26:44,142 I have to act, and I would. 457 00:26:44,582 --> 00:26:49,262 I've been lucky so far that it hasn't got to that extreme, but I am aware that 458 00:26:49,262 --> 00:26:53,822 actually if I'm working in an organization where there is potential for patient 459 00:26:53,822 --> 00:26:57,972 safety, I must escalate that, and I will escalate it, and I will do what I can. 460 00:26:58,402 --> 00:27:01,892 Ultimately, there will come a point where maybe you can't do any more, 461 00:27:02,212 --> 00:27:05,672 but at least then I feel I've done everything that I possibly could, 462 00:27:06,272 --> 00:27:07,892 uh, within my power rather than 463 00:27:07,892 --> 00:27:10,192 sort of shrug my shoulders and let it? 464 00:27:10,192 --> 00:27:10,452 go 465 00:27:10,774 --> 00:27:11,544 It's hard, isn't it? 466 00:27:11,544 --> 00:27:15,844 And there'll be people that are listening to this that are, like, generally working 467 00:27:15,844 --> 00:27:23,114 in toxic systems where they have raised concerns and that's lead to retaliation 468 00:27:23,144 --> 00:27:26,845 or, had real career consequences. 469 00:27:26,845 --> 00:27:27,145 So, 470 00:27:28,336 --> 00:27:30,245 people pleasing, it's not just like, oh, it's 471 00:27:30,435 --> 00:27:31,455 this cognitive distortion. 472 00:27:31,455 --> 00:27:33,785 It's actually keeping them safe at work. 473 00:27:33,785 --> 00:27:39,645 What would you say to that person who who's just displaying a rational response 474 00:27:39,645 --> 00:27:41,245 to a really dangerous environment? 475 00:27:41,838 --> 00:27:43,188 This is so difficult. 476 00:27:43,188 --> 00:27:44,328 We have this all the time. 477 00:27:44,328 --> 00:27:48,498 You can imagine when we're advising doctors that they are really 478 00:27:48,498 --> 00:27:50,798 worried about patient safety. 479 00:27:51,415 --> 00:27:55,564 And of- again, we will advise them to do what is their obligation, 480 00:27:55,915 --> 00:28:00,025 knowing full well that we, there could be repercussions. 481 00:28:00,245 --> 00:28:01,305 We're not naive. 482 00:28:01,656 --> 00:28:05,886 But what we can do is try and protect them as much as possible, so for them to get as 483 00:28:05,886 --> 00:28:09,096 much support, professional advice as they can, whether that be from their medical 484 00:28:09,096 --> 00:28:14,309 defense organization or from their trade union and actually warn them, " this 485 00:28:14,309 --> 00:28:18,259 could go wrong but this is what you believe, this is what you need to do." 486 00:28:19,039 --> 00:28:19,879 And I think it is. 487 00:28:19,879 --> 00:28:23,989 It's just a terrible situation where the culture unfortunately is 488 00:28:23,989 --> 00:28:28,429 still not shifting quick enough for people to be able to raise patient 489 00:28:28,429 --> 00:28:30,153 safety concerns without fear. 490 00:28:30,996 --> 00:28:35,859 And that's why we see scandals con- you know, recurring, and 491 00:28:35,889 --> 00:28:39,079 every scandal is like, "Oh my God, we can't let this happen again." 492 00:28:39,079 --> 00:28:41,679 And then the next scandal is, "Oh no, we can't let this happen again." And 493 00:28:41,679 --> 00:28:45,399 when you actually boil it down, it's more often than not about culture, 494 00:28:45,789 --> 00:28:50,389 uh and, and people not being able to raise concerns or not being heard 495 00:28:50,429 --> 00:28:51,779 when they are raising concerns. 496 00:28:52,019 --> 00:28:57,373 So unfortunately, that one individual, absolutely admire those people that are 497 00:28:57,373 --> 00:29:02,233 ra- are able to put their head above the parapet and then face those consequences 498 00:29:02,233 --> 00:29:06,733 for what they genuinely believe, and it's something that as doctors, we need to 499 00:29:06,763 --> 00:29:11,713 all band together to to not allow those 500 00:29:11,713 --> 00:29:13,533 people to be isolated, 501 00:29:14,363 --> 00:29:14,939 and have, 502 00:29:15,404 --> 00:29:16,693 to be treated in that way. 503 00:29:16,953 --> 00:29:19,193 So I think it's a collective responsibility 504 00:29:20,203 --> 00:29:22,543 to, yeah, to change the culture 505 00:29:22,914 --> 00:29:25,794 yeah, When would you walk away? 506 00:29:25,794 --> 00:29:26,724 When do you know? 507 00:29:28,314 --> 00:29:31,774 How can you tell if it's the right to stay in the organization and 508 00:29:31,774 --> 00:29:33,434 try and influence from within, 509 00:29:33,434 --> 00:29:36,304 because that's the only way you can change things, let's face it, and 510 00:29:36,304 --> 00:29:38,304 when is it right to just walk away? 511 00:29:38,943 --> 00:29:42,903 I think when it starts to affect your own wellbeing and your own health, 512 00:29:42,963 --> 00:29:47,613 I think ultimately you have to be selfish because uh, you know, it- once 513 00:29:47,613 --> 00:29:51,913 you start being unwell yourself or it affecting your wellbeing, you're not 514 00:29:51,913 --> 00:29:53,983 really going to be effective anyway. 515 00:29:54,533 --> 00:29:57,672 You're gonna start having burnout problems. 516 00:29:58,008 --> 00:30:03,302 you're gonna be less motivated and you're better off, I think, moving 517 00:30:03,302 --> 00:30:08,432 yourself away from that situation and just trying to do what you, can in a 518 00:30:08,432 --> 00:30:10,402 different organization or somewhere else. 519 00:30:10,732 --> 00:30:12,142 So I think that's where 520 00:30:13,152 --> 00:30:15,292 the, the, the red line would be for me 521 00:30:15,894 --> 00:30:19,684 Have you ever been in a really toxic culture where you ended up, you 522 00:30:19,684 --> 00:30:22,854 tried your best and then you ended up thinking, "I just, I just need to c- I 523 00:30:22,854 --> 00:30:24,284 just need to walk away right here"? 524 00:30:24,284 --> 00:30:29,414 And, and what was your journey about what you tried and then when you walked away? 525 00:30:30,112 --> 00:30:30,799 Yes, I have. 526 00:30:31,482 --> 00:30:34,892 And I, I practiced what I preached. 527 00:30:36,162 --> 00:30:38,122 I spoke to lots of people. 528 00:30:38,122 --> 00:30:39,334 I took counsel. 529 00:30:39,692 --> 00:30:43,702 I raised my concerns through the appropriate channels. 530 00:30:44,318 --> 00:30:47,058 And unfortunately, it wasn't getting anywhere. 531 00:30:47,438 --> 00:30:51,468 And then I knew if I stayed in that situation longer I was 532 00:30:51,468 --> 00:30:52,858 already getting very anxious. 533 00:30:52,858 --> 00:30:56,828 I was in a situation where I'd wake up every morning anxious about 534 00:30:56,828 --> 00:31:02,408 going to work, that Sunday night dread and, and just anxious all the 535 00:31:02,408 --> 00:31:04,588 time, and anything would trigger me. 536 00:31:04,588 --> 00:31:09,408 So an email from this particular person would just cause anxiety, and 537 00:31:09,408 --> 00:31:13,608 I wasn't sleeping well, and I just realized that, absolutely can't do this. 538 00:31:14,458 --> 00:31:15,315 And so I left. 539 00:31:15,918 --> 00:31:20,088 And it wasn't, I guess, for many months after where when I reflected 540 00:31:20,088 --> 00:31:23,968 back on it, I was like, "Why on earth did I stay even for that amount of 541 00:31:23,968 --> 00:31:31,598 time?" and really realized actually it I was being bullied and, and it's 542 00:31:31,598 --> 00:31:34,858 very difficult, I think, when you're in a situation to realize that. 543 00:31:35,218 --> 00:31:39,000 And I think as well from the generation of medic that I'm 544 00:31:39,000 --> 00:31:44,380 from, when you were a junior doctor, it was acceptable to be bullied. 545 00:31:45,870 --> 00:31:50,570 You were being bullied and shouted at and sworn at by your consultants and stuff. 546 00:31:50,620 --> 00:31:57,370 And so I think I thought it, I saw it as a failure if I couldn't put up with it. 547 00:31:58,030 --> 00:31:59,180 I'm, I'm resilient. 548 00:31:59,180 --> 00:32:03,710 I can, I can put up with this." and and then it just got to the stage 549 00:32:03,710 --> 00:32:05,480 where it was affecting my wellbeing. 550 00:32:05,480 --> 00:32:07,930 I was, like, crying between meetings, and I was like, "No, I 551 00:32:07,930 --> 00:32:09,540 can't, I can't do this anymore." 552 00:32:09,783 --> 00:32:12,453 So how did you just not take it personally? 553 00:32:12,453 --> 00:32:13,833 How did you manage to separate, 554 00:32:14,413 --> 00:32:17,583 the person from the problem and go, "Hang on, this is the workplace culture. 555 00:32:17,583 --> 00:32:21,293 It's not a defect in me." I think a lot of people just go straight to, "Oh, hell 556 00:32:21,333 --> 00:32:23,233 yeah." Like like you started off doing, 557 00:32:23,851 --> 00:32:29,231 Because I knew from before that, look, I've been performing really 558 00:32:29,231 --> 00:32:33,091 well to a high standard or-- and then all of a sudden this has happened. 559 00:32:33,091 --> 00:32:36,321 It can't just suddenly be me that's dropped off a cliff in 560 00:32:36,321 --> 00:32:38,059 my ability to do my job. 561 00:32:38,801 --> 00:32:44,191 So I had that comfort, but also talking to other colleagues who unfortunately were 562 00:32:44,191 --> 00:32:48,451 going through similar views and feelings because of the toxicity of the culture. 563 00:32:49,801 --> 00:32:53,341 So I knew it wasn't just me, and unfortunately I'd witnessed it 564 00:32:54,422 --> 00:32:55,261 with other people 565 00:32:55,789 --> 00:32:59,449 So triangulation's quite important, isn't it, in those sorts of situations? 566 00:33:00,063 --> 00:33:03,569 not gossiping, but like finding out, is this happening to other people as well? 567 00:33:04,199 --> 00:33:05,159 Because this is it. 568 00:33:05,159 --> 00:33:08,839 Often you know, bullies will do it on a one-to-one, so they'll 569 00:33:08,839 --> 00:33:10,829 be perfectly lovely in a meeting. 570 00:33:11,949 --> 00:33:15,069 So, you know, And, and so it was actually talking to other people 571 00:33:15,249 --> 00:33:18,669 who were having that exact same thing was happening to them. 572 00:33:19,089 --> 00:33:23,799 But also you know, just th- the culture generally in that, that 573 00:33:23,799 --> 00:33:28,589 team and department some of the conversations were, like, things you 574 00:33:28,589 --> 00:33:33,429 couldn't believe were being discussed in 21st century workplace, so… 575 00:33:34,112 --> 00:33:35,652 Sometimes it's just so obvious, right? 576 00:33:35,652 --> 00:33:38,522 But actually when you're in it, it's really hard to see until you get out of it 577 00:33:39,039 --> 00:33:43,509 Particularly where it's perhaps a role that you really like and you don't 578 00:33:43,509 --> 00:33:46,989 want to leave because you're thinking actually I can just get through this. 579 00:33:46,989 --> 00:33:49,129 Maybe they'll move, maybe they'll leave. 580 00:33:49,399 --> 00:33:51,689 Maybe I'll get another role somewhere," you know? 581 00:33:51,765 --> 00:33:54,709 so, so yeah, all these things make you want to, to stay. 582 00:33:54,709 --> 00:33:59,039 And, and again, as medics, I think in particular it's scary not having 583 00:33:59,039 --> 00:34:04,569 a job because we're programmed that you go to medical school, you go 584 00:34:04,569 --> 00:34:07,579 through, you train, da da da, and then you fall off at the end and you're a 585 00:34:07,579 --> 00:34:09,475 consultant and you have a job for life. 586 00:34:10,069 --> 00:34:16,359 And so I think one of the things that can put people off maybe leaving the NHS is 587 00:34:16,359 --> 00:34:20,049 that fear of not having a guaranteed job. 588 00:34:20,520 --> 00:34:22,660 I, I wanna come back to the bullying thing, right? 589 00:34:22,660 --> 00:34:26,130 'Cause you mentioned, you mentioned the B word, and I wanna come back to the 590 00:34:26,170 --> 00:34:28,060 other side of things, like as a leader. 591 00:34:28,670 --> 00:34:31,540 Because one of the things that I'm always really worried about is that 592 00:34:31,540 --> 00:34:37,390 if I give feedback to somebody in my team that's a- about performance, they 593 00:34:37,390 --> 00:34:39,980 are going to say I'm being bullied. 594 00:34:39,980 --> 00:34:43,110 Now, that has never happened to me, and I hope it never will, but 595 00:34:43,110 --> 00:34:47,880 I think there is a, a real fear of, of, of formal complaints. 596 00:34:47,880 --> 00:34:51,860 And, and we see it, we see, you know, um… In fact, I'm in a mastermind 597 00:34:51,860 --> 00:34:55,860 and someone put, you know, they gave some feedback to a, a new PA they 598 00:34:55,860 --> 00:34:59,520 have, and it, it wasn't even that bad, and they've immediately gone 599 00:34:59,520 --> 00:35:00,810 off sick for a month with stress. 600 00:35:01,570 --> 00:35:01,961 And then, 601 00:35:02,403 --> 00:35:05,430 there's these formal complaints going in, there's these black marks against 602 00:35:05,430 --> 00:35:06,410 you and all that sort of thing. 603 00:35:06,410 --> 00:35:11,480 So how have you navigated the actually giving you direct and useful feedback, 604 00:35:11,480 --> 00:35:15,810 but without being labeled as a bully or the other person perceiving it as a bully? 605 00:35:16,000 --> 00:35:19,530 I know it's very important to understand we can't control how other 606 00:35:19,530 --> 00:35:20,790 people receive stuff. 607 00:35:20,850 --> 00:35:23,760 But yeah, I think it's a real minefield and, and I think it's a 608 00:35:23,760 --> 00:35:26,570 genuine risk for some people, isn't it? 609 00:35:27,115 --> 00:35:28,135 I think it is a risk. 610 00:35:28,135 --> 00:35:31,015 And as you say, though, the important thing is you just don't know how the 611 00:35:31,015 --> 00:35:32,565 other person is going to perceive it. 612 00:35:32,565 --> 00:35:37,725 So regardless of how much care you put in, in trying to message, and 613 00:35:37,725 --> 00:35:39,815 as you say, it's sometimes not even the way that you've done 614 00:35:39,815 --> 00:35:41,135 it, it's just the message itself. 615 00:35:41,225 --> 00:35:45,585 People don't like to be told they've done something that, that wasn't quite right. 616 00:35:46,565 --> 00:35:51,555 And so I think it, it, it sounds really defeatist, but I think the more senior you 617 00:35:51,555 --> 00:35:54,835 get in an organization, the more people you end up having reporting into you. 618 00:35:54,865 --> 00:35:56,635 It is an occupational hazard. 619 00:35:57,995 --> 00:35:59,215 It's probably gonna happen. 620 00:35:59,245 --> 00:36:03,575 It's a bit like we have to tell doctors these days, getting a GMC 621 00:36:03,575 --> 00:36:05,485 complaint is probably inevitable. 622 00:36:06,185 --> 00:36:08,955 It's unfortunately one of those things that you've got to live 623 00:36:08,955 --> 00:36:10,795 with and to feel comfortable about. 624 00:36:10,795 --> 00:36:14,275 And if it does happen ensure that you've got the support. 625 00:36:15,575 --> 00:36:19,295 Often these complaints and grievances will hopefully be seen 626 00:36:19,295 --> 00:36:21,585 for being frivolous or vexatious. 627 00:36:21,915 --> 00:36:26,345 And although to get to that point can be awful and stressful you know, the, the 628 00:36:26,345 --> 00:36:30,835 stress of having to deal with a complaint or a grievance ultimately you will 629 00:36:30,835 --> 00:36:34,035 get to the other side, and that's why it's really important to have peer support. 630 00:36:34,435 --> 00:36:38,095 But yeah, I think it is a, a, an occupational hazard 631 00:36:38,773 --> 00:36:40,663 I think that's really useful to frame it like that. 632 00:36:41,043 --> 00:36:42,083 'Cause I think for me, 633 00:36:42,443 --> 00:36:43,853 when I was a, a practicing GP, 634 00:36:43,853 --> 00:36:46,843 you know, just thinking of complaints and mistakes as occupational hazards, 635 00:36:46,843 --> 00:36:50,933 and your, your colleague, Dr. Eileen Weston, she gave this mantra that she 636 00:36:50,933 --> 00:36:54,093 says she teaches all the first-year dental students, "I'm gonna make a mistake, 637 00:36:54,133 --> 00:36:55,653 and some of them are gonna be serious." 638 00:36:55,653 --> 00:36:57,183 Like, it's going to happen. 639 00:36:57,183 --> 00:36:58,033 You can't avoid it. 640 00:36:58,033 --> 00:37:01,073 So if you frame that, you know, you will give feedback to people 641 00:37:01,073 --> 00:37:03,813 and they won't like it, and they may put in a formal complaint, 642 00:37:03,843 --> 00:37:05,113 and that's an occupational hazard. 643 00:37:06,073 --> 00:37:10,513 Because what are the consequences of not giving that 644 00:37:10,513 --> 00:37:14,453 feed- What have you seen at a really senior level in organizations where 645 00:37:14,623 --> 00:37:19,453 feedback hasn't been given, where conflict hasn't occurred where people 646 00:37:19,513 --> 00:37:22,663 are not confronting people about stuff? 647 00:37:23,191 --> 00:37:29,481 It actually has a really corrosive effect on the culture because other 648 00:37:29,481 --> 00:37:33,951 people in the team can see potentially that somebody's underperforming, 649 00:37:34,501 --> 00:37:39,926 and if it's not addressed, they just feel completely, demotivated. 650 00:37:41,006 --> 00:37:45,126 So actually you're, you're ending up this one person can actually 651 00:37:45,126 --> 00:37:48,936 have such a negative impact on the productivity and the morale of a team. 652 00:37:50,106 --> 00:37:53,926 And actually you know, people will just be also thinking I can get away 653 00:37:53,926 --> 00:37:56,616 with anything," and, and it's… Yeah. 654 00:37:56,866 --> 00:38:01,676 So I think if you're trying to build a high-performing team, you absolutely 655 00:38:01,676 --> 00:38:05,796 have to nip these things in the bud, because otherwise it just has 656 00:38:05,926 --> 00:38:11,126 such a negative impact, uh, and a ripple effect wider than you may even 657 00:38:11,126 --> 00:38:14,940 anticipate because you just think, "Oh it's just one team or one person." 658 00:38:15,306 --> 00:38:19,446 So I think it's so important as a leader to be able to see that and to call it out. 659 00:38:20,306 --> 00:38:24,676 And unfortunately it can have a huge impact on the organization as 660 00:38:24,676 --> 00:38:30,756 a whole and how it performs on a, on a sort of a the basis financially 661 00:38:31,506 --> 00:38:33,066 and from a culture perspective 662 00:38:33,345 --> 00:38:34,545 I think in the NHS people say, 663 00:38:34,545 --> 00:38:38,645 "Well, if I call out that person's gonna leave and we'll be worse off than, than 664 00:38:38,645 --> 00:38:41,995 if they'd stayed." And I would think, "Ooh, would you actually have been worse 665 00:38:41,995 --> 00:38:42,355 off?" 666 00:38:43,181 --> 00:38:43,801 exactly. 667 00:38:44,511 --> 00:38:47,001 I think and I think that's right to reframe it. 668 00:38:47,211 --> 00:38:50,751 Actually, okay, you might be a headcount down. 669 00:38:51,051 --> 00:38:53,791 Hopefully they'll be replaced by somebody more competent. 670 00:38:54,111 --> 00:38:59,461 And even if they're not, actually, as, as I said, I think sometimes the morale 671 00:38:59,961 --> 00:39:04,491 is, is, is better when you can actually see that everybody's working towards 672 00:39:04,491 --> 00:39:10,101 the same goal, and that bad behavior or underperformance isn't tolerated 673 00:39:10,645 --> 00:39:16,015 Pallavi, if we applied the same sort of framework that, that you would apply 674 00:39:16,015 --> 00:39:19,795 to a doctor who's going through a sort of formal complaint from a patient, 675 00:39:19,795 --> 00:39:25,965 if we applied that to ourselves in our leadership in terms of getting 676 00:39:25,965 --> 00:39:28,605 away from the people-pleasing, making the hard decisions, what would 677 00:39:28,605 --> 00:39:30,215 actually that look like in practice? 678 00:39:30,841 --> 00:39:32,111 Wow, that's a good question. 679 00:39:32,801 --> 00:39:37,836 I think it fundamentally boils down to being kind to yourself. 680 00:39:39,251 --> 00:39:43,131 And as I say, accepting that these things will happen. 681 00:39:43,671 --> 00:39:46,201 And it doesn't mean that you're a mean, nasty person. 682 00:39:47,291 --> 00:39:53,201 And, and just taking it as you would, that actually sometimes y- even 683 00:39:53,201 --> 00:39:56,071 though you feel awful, there might be something that you can learn from 684 00:39:56,071 --> 00:40:00,651 that complaint, things do go wrong. 685 00:40:00,941 --> 00:40:02,101 We all make mistakes. 686 00:40:02,171 --> 00:40:04,921 Maybe we have delivered the feedback in a terrible way. 687 00:40:04,921 --> 00:40:08,151 We've had a bad day or we've misunderstood something. 688 00:40:08,451 --> 00:40:11,771 So I do think it you know, the default position I know is to beat ourselves 689 00:40:11,771 --> 00:40:13,412 up immediately and then want to hide. 690 00:40:13,921 --> 00:40:17,311 But actually, you know, to, to try and see, okay, is there anything 691 00:40:17,311 --> 00:40:18,841 positive that I can take from it? 692 00:40:18,871 --> 00:40:23,131 And it may just be simply I've had a grievance and I've got through it, 693 00:40:23,291 --> 00:40:25,001 and now I know what the situation is. 694 00:40:25,371 --> 00:40:29,531 The next time it happens I, I'll be, I'll be more prepared. 695 00:40:29,911 --> 00:40:31,041 And it's the same with the doctors. 696 00:40:31,041 --> 00:40:36,031 When the doctors first get a complaint, it's absolutely devastating. 697 00:40:36,611 --> 00:40:41,461 But, being a GP in this day and age, you're going to get complaints. 698 00:40:41,461 --> 00:40:46,061 You're going to get aggressive abusive patients unfortunately. 699 00:40:46,791 --> 00:40:48,381 And it's just being resilient. 700 00:40:48,991 --> 00:40:52,551 And as I say, being kind to yourself and knowing that, that actually 701 00:40:53,002 --> 00:40:57,142 you don't need to berate yourself, which I think is what we often will end up doing 702 00:40:57,642 --> 00:41:01,622 Sometimes I think we also rush to get the learning too soon before we do 703 00:41:01,622 --> 00:41:05,762 the, " Okay, I'm feeling crap about this," the, the be kind to yourself 704 00:41:05,822 --> 00:41:07,862 bit. 'Cause I'm a leader, I should just be able to take it, say, "Right, 705 00:41:07,862 --> 00:41:09,102 what can I learn and where have I been 706 00:41:09,102 --> 00:41:12,332 bad?" Actually, sometimes we just need to go and have a bit of a cry and go, "Oh. 707 00:41:12,881 --> 00:41:13,041 Uh, 708 00:41:13,103 --> 00:41:13,691 totally. 709 00:41:14,131 --> 00:41:14,381 Yeah 710 00:41:14,501 --> 00:41:16,071 I, I absolutely agree. 711 00:41:16,071 --> 00:41:21,241 I do think that as I say, our default position as doctors is, "Right, gotta 712 00:41:21,241 --> 00:41:25,321 fix it. Okay, let's fix this," without really actually giving ourselves the 713 00:41:25,321 --> 00:41:29,741 time and the space to understand how it's impacted us emotionally. 714 00:41:30,031 --> 00:41:35,565 And I think that's one of the things that after adverse incidents people are 715 00:41:35,565 --> 00:41:38,185 just expected to literally just carry on. 716 00:41:38,572 --> 00:41:42,472 And, and I think that is something that, that is, is a bad practice 717 00:41:43,442 --> 00:41:44,602 within the healthcare system. 718 00:41:44,602 --> 00:41:45,792 Particularly you've had a 719 00:41:45,792 --> 00:41:49,552 patient death, for example, that clearly is going to impact you and 720 00:41:49,552 --> 00:41:51,612 the team and, and time is required 721 00:41:52,250 --> 00:41:54,170 So there'll be some people listening to this, 722 00:41:54,680 --> 00:41:55,440 particularly, 723 00:41:55,660 --> 00:41:59,940 lead- senior leaders, and they could be male or female, that realize that 724 00:41:59,940 --> 00:42:03,850 they've been maybe people-pleasing all over the place, but haven't been, like, 725 00:42:03,850 --> 00:42:05,480 making the decisions that need to be made. 726 00:42:06,360 --> 00:42:10,210 And it might have cost them a bit of their team's respect, maybe 727 00:42:10,210 --> 00:42:11,520 their own sense of self as well. 728 00:42:11,520 --> 00:42:15,300 So how would that person start to change or start to 729 00:42:15,760 --> 00:42:19,548 reset within the organization where they are? 730 00:42:19,870 --> 00:42:22,940 Yeah, I'd love to hear if you've had any experience of thinking, "Oh, yeah, 731 00:42:22,940 --> 00:42:26,800 yeah, I was probably too soft," and, "Let's just res- reset here and step 732 00:42:26,930 --> 00:42:28,500 back into that leader that I am." 733 00:42:29,330 --> 00:42:34,220 I think it would be really hard to be honest, and I, I have to say personally. 734 00:42:34,220 --> 00:42:38,430 So I started at the MPS when I was quite young. 735 00:42:38,560 --> 00:42:42,810 I left as a trainee ophthalmologist to, to join. 736 00:42:43,850 --> 00:42:47,880 And I certainly was really conscious, even whilst I was progressing through the 737 00:42:47,880 --> 00:42:53,350 organization, that people still saw me as this young, junior, fresh-faced person. 738 00:42:53,880 --> 00:42:56,860 So it was quite difficult to try and reinvent yourself 739 00:42:57,830 --> 00:42:59,220 within the organization. 740 00:42:59,540 --> 00:43:01,060 So I did various things. 741 00:43:01,060 --> 00:43:05,110 Like I say, I you know, took up any opportunity to develop, 742 00:43:05,110 --> 00:43:07,490 to learn, to go on courses. 743 00:43:08,022 --> 00:43:10,645 I think the first thing is to identify the problem. 744 00:43:10,985 --> 00:43:14,925 So I think if you've realized that actually you've been a bit too soft, 745 00:43:15,115 --> 00:43:20,885 people aren't respecting you, is A, to identify it, B, to then have a, a 746 00:43:20,885 --> 00:43:25,445 sort of a, a plan, a development plan as to how you're gonna address that. 747 00:43:25,855 --> 00:43:30,175 And sometimes it may be that actually you have to call it out and be completely 748 00:43:30,175 --> 00:43:34,895 open and honest with the team and be like, "Okay, look, going forward, this 749 00:43:34,895 --> 00:43:38,795 is the expectation that I've got from you, and this is how we're going to move 750 00:43:39,955 --> 00:43:40,415 move on." 751 00:43:40,894 --> 00:43:41,344 Yeah. 752 00:43:41,344 --> 00:43:44,784 It, it is, it is quite hard to reset in a position that you are in, isn't it? 753 00:43:44,784 --> 00:43:46,804 Sometimes easier to go out and then come back 754 00:43:46,804 --> 00:43:47,994 in at a different level. 755 00:43:48,364 --> 00:43:51,324 But also not, not be scared of doing that, not be scared of moving around 756 00:43:51,324 --> 00:43:54,004 organizations 'cause you learn different things in different places, don't you? 757 00:43:54,492 --> 00:43:55,532 Oh, absolutely. 758 00:43:55,532 --> 00:43:59,802 I mean, When I left, I'd been at MPS for 14 and a half years, 759 00:44:00,132 --> 00:44:02,482 and I was very comfortable. 760 00:44:02,902 --> 00:44:04,352 I knew what I was doing. 761 00:44:05,012 --> 00:44:07,162 It was just… And I loved what I was doing. 762 00:44:07,452 --> 00:44:12,102 But I knew in order to push myself further and to get the experience 763 00:44:12,102 --> 00:44:17,082 that I really needed to, to be able to add value should I come back, was to 764 00:44:17,082 --> 00:44:20,032 go out into a different environment. 765 00:44:20,532 --> 00:44:23,482 And it was scary 'cause I was like what am I doing this for?" 766 00:44:23,622 --> 00:44:25,422 I had a perfectly good job. 767 00:44:25,772 --> 00:44:27,552 You know, I knew what I was doing. 768 00:44:27,552 --> 00:44:30,512 I had so many great colleagues and friends. 769 00:44:30,733 --> 00:44:33,352 on reflection, it was the best thing that I could have done because 770 00:44:33,571 --> 00:44:37,201 it built my confidence certainly that actually, yes, I can, I 771 00:44:37,201 --> 00:44:40,411 can be there in the big, bad world and get a good job and 772 00:44:40,411 --> 00:44:43,065 learn more skills and hold my own, 773 00:44:43,390 --> 00:44:45,687 establish myself in a new organization. 774 00:44:46,588 --> 00:44:47,380 so Yeah. 775 00:44:47,410 --> 00:44:47,873 it was, 776 00:44:48,710 --> 00:44:49,480 as they say, 777 00:44:50,070 --> 00:44:51,280 high risk, high reward. 778 00:44:52,255 --> 00:44:55,315 So I know that you've done a lot of research into, 779 00:44:56,235 --> 00:44:59,495 gender and boards and senior leadership and stuff. 780 00:45:00,125 --> 00:45:06,755 What would you say to somebody who is thinking of doing a senior leadership 781 00:45:06,805 --> 00:45:11,518 role but not sure they can cope with the hard-nosedness that they 782 00:45:11,618 --> 00:45:15,188 think that is going to require, or the criticism that's gonna come their 783 00:45:15,188 --> 00:45:19,658 way, or the potential effects on their, on their work-life balance? 784 00:45:19,658 --> 00:45:22,998 'Cause I know that is what often stops a lot of women taking up these, these 785 00:45:22,998 --> 00:45:25,858 senior leadership roles or, as you were saying earlier, even going 786 00:45:25,858 --> 00:45:29,188 to pr- to do some private medicine and, and all that sort of stuff. 787 00:45:29,938 --> 00:45:33,528 What would you say that, to try and help people that may have been held 788 00:45:33,528 --> 00:45:35,098 back by, by something like that? 789 00:45:35,755 --> 00:45:41,415 I think maybe there are lots of misperceptions a- about what is expected. 790 00:45:42,015 --> 00:45:48,535 And I think workplaces are adapting to allow and to be a bit more welcoming 791 00:45:48,535 --> 00:45:52,125 for women in leadership, probably not quite as fast as we would like. 792 00:45:52,885 --> 00:45:56,155 So I think it… Actually hearing it from the horse's mouth, maybe 793 00:45:56,155 --> 00:45:59,525 speaking to somebody who's already in a leadership role to really 794 00:45:59,525 --> 00:46:01,315 understand what it does entail. 795 00:46:01,851 --> 00:46:06,414 As I say, that allows you then to make a bit of a more informed decision 796 00:46:07,454 --> 00:46:09,344 rather than just being s- too afraid. 797 00:46:10,524 --> 00:46:15,124 And then again, maybe just taking the risk of doing it and seeing if you like it. 798 00:46:15,304 --> 00:46:18,294 You don't have to do it for life, and I think that's one of the 799 00:46:18,294 --> 00:46:21,324 things people think once, " Oh once I've committed, then that's it." 800 00:46:22,929 --> 00:46:24,294 people change their mind. 801 00:46:24,364 --> 00:46:26,054 Jobs have probation periods. 802 00:46:27,604 --> 00:46:29,574 it's not the end of the world if it's not for you 803 00:46:29,940 --> 00:46:32,100 Yeah, and we need to get over this idea in medicine that if 804 00:46:32,100 --> 00:46:34,000 I stop doing that job, I failed. 805 00:46:34,710 --> 00:46:37,555 'Cause you can try a job and decide you don't like it, right? 806 00:46:38,536 --> 00:46:39,036 Exactly. 807 00:46:39,036 --> 00:46:42,546 And that's, I think, where the difference is between professional people like 808 00:46:42,546 --> 00:46:45,136 us and people out in, in other jobs. 809 00:46:45,136 --> 00:46:46,796 People move jobs all the time. 810 00:46:46,796 --> 00:46:50,416 They change sector, they cha- and I'm like and we're sat here going, 811 00:46:50,416 --> 00:46:51,906 "Oh no, we can only do one thing." 812 00:46:52,110 --> 00:46:54,670 I, I think one of the biggest things that holds people back is this fear, 813 00:46:54,740 --> 00:46:57,350 like you said, of the wellbeing, the effect of their job on the wellbeing. 814 00:46:57,760 --> 00:47:01,620 So is there a version of senior leadership in medicine or in commercial 815 00:47:01,620 --> 00:47:05,930 organizations like, like, like the one you're in that's both effective 816 00:47:06,000 --> 00:47:10,530 and genuinely sustainable so you can make difficult decisions, absorb 817 00:47:10,530 --> 00:47:14,780 pushback, and still go home and not be completely depleted by the end of the day? 818 00:47:15,457 --> 00:47:15,687 Yeah. 819 00:47:15,927 --> 00:47:18,947 I think if you're able to do that in medicine generally, you're probably able 820 00:47:18,947 --> 00:47:22,727 to do it in leadership because quite frankly, the sorts of decisions that 821 00:47:22,727 --> 00:47:27,613 you're making, although on scale may seem bigger actually from the point of 822 00:47:27,613 --> 00:47:32,905 view of, And this is why since I left the NHS, I've never allowed myself to 823 00:47:32,905 --> 00:47:39,585 get too stressed about the decisions I'm taking because fundamentally, people 824 00:47:39,585 --> 00:47:43,515 aren't going to die from the decisions that I make in the commercial world. 825 00:47:43,985 --> 00:47:47,825 Whereas you as a doctor, the decisions you're taking on a daily basis 826 00:47:47,825 --> 00:47:49,545 really do impact people's lives. 827 00:47:49,915 --> 00:47:53,595 So I think that's how I've been able to, to deal with it. 828 00:47:53,595 --> 00:47:57,965 And often you know, you're not, you're not having to make those sorts of decisions. 829 00:47:57,965 --> 00:48:02,325 So if, if as a doctor you are able to do that, you're gonna be able to do 830 00:48:02,325 --> 00:48:08,095 it in a leadership role because the stakes aren't as high from a personal 831 00:48:08,095 --> 00:48:12,905 perspective you know, for a, for a you know, patient at the end of your advice. 832 00:48:13,677 --> 00:48:16,497 And so if someone was listening to this and they're thinking, "Right, I really 833 00:48:16,497 --> 00:48:20,577 need to step up. I want to do something differently," what would you, what 834 00:48:20,577 --> 00:48:25,037 would your main advice, your sort of three top tips be for people that are 835 00:48:25,037 --> 00:48:30,017 stepping into those senior leadership roles that are just a bit un- unsure? 836 00:48:30,678 --> 00:48:31,868 One, be brave. 837 00:48:33,512 --> 00:48:35,294 Two, be kind to yourself. 838 00:48:35,831 --> 00:48:41,028 And three, make sure that you get support from a mentor. 839 00:48:41,028 --> 00:48:44,608 If it's your first leadership role, I think it's so important. 840 00:48:44,898 --> 00:48:48,728 And actually, I don't even think it's for, for leadership roles. 841 00:48:48,728 --> 00:48:54,658 I'm, I'm a real believer that actually even doctors who s- are starting off as a 842 00:48:54,658 --> 00:48:59,768 new consultant or new in private practice would really value having somebody more 843 00:48:59,768 --> 00:49:07,008 senior to be able to talk to just even to discuss ev- cases that they found 844 00:49:07,008 --> 00:49:09,528 tricky or just generally in navigating, 845 00:49:09,978 --> 00:49:14,428 ' cause it's such a step up from being a registrar to suddenly having that 846 00:49:14,428 --> 00:49:17,528 responsibility of, of being a consultant 847 00:49:18,110 --> 00:49:24,600 And I think it is genuinely very, very difficult to overcome our people-pleasing 848 00:49:24,600 --> 00:49:28,160 tendencies and and, and get the courage to be disliked on your own. 849 00:49:29,080 --> 00:49:30,603 It's almost impossible, isn't it? 850 00:49:31,020 --> 00:49:32,760 You need to have a sounding board. 851 00:49:32,760 --> 00:49:36,350 You need to have someone you can sense check stuff with, and, and that is 852 00:49:36,350 --> 00:49:38,800 something we are in control of. 853 00:49:38,940 --> 00:49:41,820 You can go and get a coach, and there's all sorts of free coaching 854 00:49:41,820 --> 00:49:44,390 offers that's going on in the NHS that are just underutilized. 855 00:49:44,390 --> 00:49:47,890 So like, if you have free coaching in your area, go and 856 00:49:47,890 --> 00:49:49,900 get, go and get the free coaching. 857 00:49:50,340 --> 00:49:51,600 Go find yourself a mentor. 858 00:49:51,600 --> 00:49:53,730 Most people are really pleased to say, "Can I take you out for 859 00:49:53,730 --> 00:49:55,420 lunch once a month and chat?" 860 00:49:55,420 --> 00:49:55,920 Or whatever. 861 00:49:56,300 --> 00:49:59,550 Or get a group of friends around you just to, like, sense check stuff with. 862 00:49:59,550 --> 00:50:02,230 It just makes things so much easier, like you've already said. 863 00:50:02,787 --> 00:50:04,957 Yeah, you're sharing the burden as it were, aren't you? 864 00:50:04,957 --> 00:50:07,557 You just, and it, you just feel more confident. 865 00:50:07,557 --> 00:50:11,787 So I, I am a believer of taking those opportunities. 866 00:50:11,787 --> 00:50:14,837 Like you say, if there are free training courses, absolutely. 867 00:50:15,577 --> 00:50:20,377 I will always seek out whatever development that I can get, particularly 868 00:50:20,377 --> 00:50:22,357 if it's being put on by your employer. 869 00:50:23,587 --> 00:50:28,467 There's no excuse really to, to not do- I say that, obviously people are busy. 870 00:50:28,877 --> 00:50:33,397 But you know, if you, if you genuinely want to be looking at 871 00:50:33,397 --> 00:50:37,837 management or leadership, then these opportunities are really valuable 872 00:50:38,371 --> 00:50:38,641 Yeah. 873 00:50:38,671 --> 00:50:42,781 And just because you're really good at being a doctor and you're a consultant and 874 00:50:42,781 --> 00:50:46,521 you're good at managing your patients, it doesn't mean that you have automatically 875 00:50:47,061 --> 00:50:51,211 got the skills to do that, that polit- difficult political maneuvering in, in, 876 00:50:51,211 --> 00:50:52,761 in board meetings and things like that. 877 00:50:52,791 --> 00:50:55,231 And genuinely, there are things that, skills that you can 878 00:50:55,231 --> 00:50:56,761 learn that can really be helpful 879 00:50:57,282 --> 00:50:58,142 Oh, absolutely. 880 00:50:58,142 --> 00:51:06,788 And, and it is true that a lot of senior consultants just don't have those skills 881 00:51:06,788 --> 00:51:08,837 because I mean, we, we're not taught them. 882 00:51:09,327 --> 00:51:14,437 It, it's all done osmotically, it during your career. 883 00:51:14,437 --> 00:51:18,145 And often we have terrible role models actually w- when we were, 884 00:51:18,725 --> 00:51:19,515 junior doctors. 885 00:51:19,785 --> 00:51:23,655 So it is a skill that is separate. 886 00:51:24,095 --> 00:51:28,625 Clinical acumen and competence is, is totally different to being 887 00:51:28,625 --> 00:51:30,525 a, an effective medical leader. 888 00:51:30,755 --> 00:51:33,595 I'm not saying the two are mutually exclusive, but, but it doesn't, it's 889 00:51:33,595 --> 00:51:37,175 not an automatic that because you're good at clinical stuff, you're 890 00:51:37,175 --> 00:51:39,115 going to be a good medical leader 891 00:51:39,654 --> 00:51:40,734 We're nearly at time now. 892 00:51:41,264 --> 00:51:41,874 Thank you so much. 893 00:51:41,874 --> 00:51:42,704 That was so insightful. 894 00:51:42,704 --> 00:51:46,664 I think the thing that's really landed for me is treating this fear of being 895 00:51:46,664 --> 00:51:51,214 disliked or this possibility of formal complaints or people criticizing you as 896 00:51:51,214 --> 00:51:56,434 an occupational hazard, just like you would as a doctor treat a complaint by a 897 00:51:56,434 --> 00:51:58,914 patient as an, as an occupational hazard. 898 00:51:58,914 --> 00:52:01,564 I think that just helps depersonalize it a lot 899 00:52:02,265 --> 00:52:02,985 So thank you. 900 00:52:03,195 --> 00:52:03,455 And, 901 00:52:04,205 --> 00:52:06,845 if people wanted to find more about you and your work and what 902 00:52:06,845 --> 00:52:08,195 you do, where can they find out? 903 00:52:08,553 --> 00:52:12,224 um, I'm on LinkedIn, so more than happy for, for people, 904 00:52:12,265 --> 00:52:14,035 um, to connect if they want to do that. 905 00:52:14,035 --> 00:52:16,705 And I, obviously I'm at Medical Protection, so people can 906 00:52:16,705 --> 00:52:18,275 get hold of me that way also 907 00:52:18,663 --> 00:52:18,983 Brilliant. 908 00:52:19,013 --> 00:52:21,273 It's been so, so brilliant talking to you, Pallavi. 909 00:52:21,303 --> 00:52:23,813 Thank you so much for sparing the time, and we'll speak to you soon 910 00:52:24,743 --> 00:52:25,493 Thanks so much