It's time for Barbecue Nation with JT.
JeffSo fire up your grill, light the charcoal, and get your smoker cooking.
JTNow from the Turnit Don't Burn it.
JeffStudios in Portland, here's jt.
JeffHey, everybody.
JeffWelcome to the nation, Barbecue Nation.
JeffI'm JT along with two hall of Famers today because it's Thanksgiving coming up and we don't want you to make one mistake.
JeffSo of course, we've got hall of famer, my co host, Leanne Whippen, and hall of famer meathead Goldwyn from AmazingRibs.com or as he just likes to be called, Meathead.
JeffSo we're going to jump right into it.
JeffThanksgiving.
JeffI actually think Thanksgiving is a harder holiday for most people.
JeffNot for us, but for most people to cook for because of the size of the bird, all the side dishes, trying to get your timing correct and all that.
JeffI'd like to get your take on that straight out of the gate.
JTWho goes first?
JeffLadies.
JeffLadies first.
Leanne WhippenOh, okay.
Leanne WhippenWell, most people don't cook for mass quantities of people, and usually Thanksgiving, you're cooking for a lot more.
Leanne WhippenSo that, that's one caveat there that makes it more difficult.
Leanne WhippenBut I think Thanksgiving dinner sides are things that you can make ahead of time and warm up.
Leanne WhippenSo I think that people don't have to be so stressed out that they can try to do that.
JeffThat's, that's good.
JeffI mean, we all do that, that cook for the scrambling hordes.
JeffBut I do think as far as trying to time, you know, you can't really make your mashed potatoes ahead of time.
JeffAt least I never found the secret to that.
JeffAnd then, you know, managing your turkey, even if you're spatchcocking it, somebody's got to be paying attention.
JeffNow, if you do do what they do at Meathead's house, he does the turkey for the family and he spatchcocks it.
JeffBut I don't think he does anything else but eat pie.
JeffAm I correct?
JTStuffing, Stuffing, Stuffing.
JeffYes, that's true.
JTI love stuffing.
JTI think I like it better than the turkey.
JTBut to your question, you know, there's a lot of recipes and websites and newspapers and magazines that purport to give you the solution to the ultimate turkey.
JTAnd I am among them.
JTAnd the technique I espouse on AmazingRibs.com and by the way, if you go to our website and sign up for our newsletter now, we send you a 70 plus page ebook on cooking for Thanksgiving focused on turkey.
JTSeveral different techniques for turkey, including the technique I use but at the bottom line, it's really not hard.
JTI mean, basically all you need to do is just sprinkle it with a little salt a day or two in advance, and that makes a little difference.
JTIf you don't have time to do that, then it's not the end of the world.
JTAnd roast it at around 325, 350 until it reaches 160 in the breast and you're done.
JTNow, there's a hundred different variations, and I'm sure we'll get into it today about seasoning it and rubbing it and what to do with the cavity and so on.
JTAnd if you want to, you know, make incremental improvements till it is spectacular, we can share some of our tricks and techniques with you.
JeffSure.
JeffI'm not a.
JeffWell, let's jump right in to one that you see a lot out there.
JeffI'm not a big branding guy now.
JeffI know some people swear by it.
JeffThat's perfectly fine.
JeffI'm more of the thought.
JeffAnd rub some salt on the skin and a little bit on the cavity, just for grins and giggles.
JeffAnd that's kind of my deal.
JeffI do it that way.
JTWell, salting, we've talked about this before, but it's worth repeating briefly.
JTSalt is the magic rock.
JTSalt is just sodium chloride, two atoms.
JTSugar is 23, 24 atoms for most sugars or more.
JTSalt can.
JTWhen it gets wet on the surface of the turkey, it splits into sodium and chloride ions, and they can migrate deep into the turkey.
JTAnd when they get there, they can alter the shape of the protein so that it holds moisture better.
JeffRight.
JTSo salt is really crucial.
JTIf you put sugar and black pepper and garlic, they don't go past the skin.
JTThey can't.
JTThe molecules are too large.
JTSo they'll flavor the exterior, which is fine, but they don't affect the interior or the moisture level or anything else like that.
JTFor a while there, about a decade or so ago, everybody was taking their turkeys and dunking them in a big bucket or a beer cooler full of apple juice and black pepper and garlic and all sorts of goodies and salt.
JTAnd of course, in the process, the salt would penetrate.
JTThe other stuff just gets on the surface.
JeffRight.
JTBut everybody seemed to think it would get in there.
JTBut if you cut open a turkey breast, you're not going to taste apple juice or garlic.
JTSo we've migrated.
JTI've been a proponent of a technique called dry brining, which is basically what you just described.
JTAnd today, son of a gun, the New York Times finally woke Up Eric Kim, who's a brilliant cook, and he's espousing dry brining, which, of course, I've been espousing for more than a decade.
JTAnd basically, it's just a matter of sprinkle some salt on there.
JTA day in advance is nice to give the salt time to penetrate.
JeffHe.
JTHe likes two or three days.
JTThat's fine, too, if you want.
JTBut salt will penetrate and it will do its magic.
JTAnd you don't need to do any other stuff.
JTYou don't need the apple juice.
JTYou don't need the salt, the garlic, the pepper.
JTYou can put that on.
JTAnd you probably do want to season the skin.
JTI like herbs on the skin of rosemary, thyme, that sort of thing.
JTBut that you can put on just before you cook.
JTYou don't need to do that in advance because it's not traveling at all.
JTSo, yes, your technique of sprinkling it with salt, you put a little more on the thick pieces, like the breast than you would on the wings, and away you go.
Leanne WhippenSo do you wash it off?
JTNo, no.
JTIt goes in.
JTIt doesn't stay on the surface.
JTIt goes in.
JTDo the same with steak.
JTDo the same with burgers.
JTIt penetrates.
JTIt gets drawn in, and it penetrates.
JTIt doesn't pull out the moisture.
JTIt doesn't dry.
JTIf you've sprinkled a rub, which if you buy a commercial rubber and you sprinkle it on meat, you often see it pulls liquid out.
JTBut it's not the salt pulling the liquid out.
JTIt's the sugar and the other stuff.
JTThe salt goes in, and it stays in and it doesn't come out.
JTAnd it does its magic.
JTIt helps moisturize the bird, and it's pretty simple to do.
JTI use Morton kosher salt.
JTMy rule of thumb is a half a teaspoon per pound, but you obviously want to put it on a little heavier on the breasts.
JTAnd then you would on the drumstick or the wings.
JeffYou do that same process on when you're just buying a breast versus the whole bird, because they got those for sale.
JeffAnd what if it's skinless?
JeffThere's some people that don't like skin.
JeffI don't know why or what planet they came from, but same thing.
JTYeah, I love the skin.
JTYeah, same thing.
JTI mean, just sprinkle it again.
JTSalt amplifies the flavor without altering it.
JTGarlic alters the flavor.
JTSugar alters the flavor.
JTHerbs alter the flavor.
JTSalt doesn't.
JTIt just turns the dial up to 11.
JeffSo another question.
JeffYou made a post I think yesterday or the day before I actually read your stuff.
JeffI think you figure out once in a while I give it a like, you know, and I'm guilty of trying this.
JeffI fell forward about 20 years ago or so.
JeffCooking the turkey upside down, thinking that the juice was gonna run down and do that doesn't do a damn thing.
JTBut what you another one of these trends that caught on on the Internet?
JTYeah, even before the Internet.
JTThere's no superhighways in turkey.
JTThere's no.
JTI mean, the moisture that is in meat is trapped within cells.
JTIt's trapped within muscle fibers.
JTIt's also in between muscle fibers.
JTIt's not like blood that has vessels where, you know, if you stand on your head, the blood will rush to your head.
JTThat doesn't happen with any meat.
JTTurkey, chicken, breast side down, breast side up.
JTIt's not going to enhance the moisture.
JTThe moisture stays.
JTOtherwise, you know, you cook breast side down.
JTSo what are you going to have?
JTDry drumsticks?
JTNo, it just.
JTThe more the moisture just stays there.
Leanne WhippenI do, however, think that injecting, you do get the flavors.
JTOh, yeah.
JTInjecting is a very good way to add moisture and flavor.
JTAnd a lot of people will just inject with a dilute salt solution, which has the magical effect that salt does.
JTOthers will enhance it.
JTAnd you can inject with butter.
JTNow, if you want to inject with butter, butterballing.
JTIf you want to inject with butter, don't do it when the bird is cold because if you are using a needle, it just clogs up the needle.
JTBecause the cold, even if you're using melted butter, the cold solidifies the butter.
JTWhat you need to do is you start cooking and when the bird starts getting warm, like 80, 90 degrees, when butter is still liquid, then you inject during the cooking process.
JTSo you can stick butter in there, you can stick chicken, chicken stock, you know, or just plain salt water.
JTAnd there are compounds out there, I know you know about them, that the competition cooks use that have compounds like phosphates and other things which are flavor enhancers and also moisturizers.
JeffYeah, I just.
JeffLike I said, and the worst part about it was just because the instructions were cook it upside down for like two hours and then flip it over.
JeffWhat a mess that made.
JeffI just remember I had, I had turkey grease everywhere.
JTWell, there, there was some sense in flipping it and you can avoid that.
JTBut the, the sense is, is most people will cook the turkey in a pan with high sides in a V shaped rack.
JTSo now you put the bird in there.
JTNow, there's water in the bottom of the pan or liquid in the bottom of the pan.
JTSo the oven is surrounding the top half of the bird with 350, 400, whatever your oven temp is.
JTBut the bottom half, because of the water, can't go above 212.
JTSo now you have a big differential in temperature.
JTThe top half is cooking at 300, 350.
JTThe bottom half is cooking at maybe 225, 250.
JTAnd so what you end up with is the bottom half of the bird is flabby and soft and wet and ugly.
JTSo if you flip, then you can brown the under half.
JTBut the better technique is to take it out of that V shaped rack and put a rack on top of the pan so the bird sits above the pan.
JTRight now, the hot air can circulate all around.
JTWhen you put it in the pan, the hot air bounces off the sides, and the cool liquid below prevents the bottom from cooking evenly.
JTSo you just put a rack on top of the pan.
JTOr if you're cooking it indoors, I know it sounds goofy, but you put the bird right on the oven rack and put the pan on the oven rack below.
JTOkay.
JTYou got a dirty oven rack.
JTWhen you're done, you got to scrub it, but you get that air circulating all around.
JTWell, of course, on a grill, this is no problem because you put the pan underneath the grill grate and you catch the drippings down there and you put the bird on the grill grate and the warm air circulates all around, all around, all around, all around, and you get a beautifully tan bird.
JeffThere you go.
JeffWe're going to take a break.
JeffWe're going to be back with Meathead from AmazingRibs.com and fellow hall of famer Leanne Whippen right after this.
JeffHey, everybody, it's Jeff here.
JeffI want to tell you about something really cool.
JeffHeritage steel cookware.
JeffI just got mine.
JeffI do a lot of cooking and it's got five ply construction.
JeffStay cool handles.
JeffIt's titanium strengthened.
JeffIt's got all the great stuff.
JeffJust go to Heritage Steel US and find out more.
JeffYou'll love it.
JeffI guarantee it.
JeffWelcome back to our Thanksgiving special, how to cook your bird and survive the day.
JeffWe'd like to thank the folks at the Oregon Crab Commission, Dungeness crab commission.
JeffFrom seed to plate.
JeffGreat stuff there.
JeffBeen doing a lot with them this year.
JeffEating a lot of crab too, I might add.
JeffBut it's really good stuff.
JeffWe're talking.
JTWait A minute.
JeffYeah.
JTI mean, the light bulb just went off.
JTI've heard of oyster stuffing for turkey.
JeffYeah.
JTWhy not a crab stuffing?
JeffYou could.
JTI mean, that sounds better than oyster stuffing, and I love oysters.
Leanne WhippenYeah.
JeffYeah.
JeffI'm actually working, you know, crab with.
JTSome bread, you know, crab cake, essentially.
JTMake a crab cake.
Leanne WhippenExactly.
JTRight now you're talking.
JeffOh, yeah.
JeffIt put a sweat on you.
JeffI'm actually working on a recipe right now.
JeffNot to digress too much, but I got a couple of shows coming up when I get back home to do, and one is kind of a crab frittata for breakfast, like for Christmas Eve breakfast or whenever you celebrate, and there's always that breakfast, but nobody wants to eat too much because you're going to have a big dinner later.
JeffSo I'm working on this kind of crab frittata thing.
JeffSo nice work out like that.
JeffThe one.
JeffAnd I want to go back to this just for a second.
JeffAnd in your article, you were talking about the grain of the meat, why it doesn't work, tipping the bird upside down.
JeffBecause the grain's horizontal.
JeffIt's not vertical.
JeffOkay.
JeffAnd I don't think most people.
JeffWell, nobody thinks like we do.
JeffI mean, that's.
JeffThat goes to show.
JeffBut I.
JeffI thought that was a very valid point for, you know, cousin Bill telling you he has the absolute best way to cook a turkey.
JeffThen you got the science right there.
JeffSo it doesn't work that way, Bill, So.
JTWell, first of all, it's not.
JTIt's not going anywhere anyhow, under any circumstances, but it.
JTYes, that is a fair point.
JTThe grain runs horizontal.
JeffYep, absolutely.
JeffSo the top of the show, I talked a little bit about timing, and if you do like Meathead does and he's assigned to cook the turkey, timing is a relevant term because he's going to try to match the kitchen and what Lou's doing because he's already eaten two pies.
JeffSo.
JeffLike that, I think.
JeffI think that timing thing in any aspect of cooking is one of the real keys there.
JeffLeanne, you ran restaurants.
JeffYou couldn't have your steak done and still waiting for a baked potato to come out of the oven.
Leanne WhippenThat's true.
JeffYeah.
JeffVery difficult like that.
JeffSo when you're working.
JeffLeanne, let's start with you.
JeffWhen you're working on your Thanksgiving dinner, what's the very first thing you do?
JeffI mean, assuming you've got all the ingredients, the turkeys and this and that, what's the very first thing you do?
Leanne WhippenWell, a lot of people overlook the defrosting time if they're getting a frozen turkey.
Leanne WhippenAnd it takes a long time to defrost a turkey in a refrigerator, a good three days or whatever.
Leanne WhippenYou also need to determine how much turkey you need to feed everyone.
Leanne WhippenBecause you think 10 pound turkey, oh, that's going to feed, you know, 10 people.
Leanne WhippenIt might, but you always want to have leftovers.
Leanne WhippenSo I always go a little bit bigger on my turkeys and I always make my desserts in advance, like pies or whatever kind of dessert.
Leanne WhippenSo that's out of the way.
Leanne WhippenYeah.
Leanne WhippenAnd you know, mashed potatoes, you can peel your potatoes and put them, you know, with garlic in the water and have that already done and then bring it to a boil.
Leanne WhippenYou know, if you're going to do fresh green beans, you can, you know, cut those in advance.
Leanne WhippenIf you're going to do French green beans, whatever.
Leanne WhippenSo I try to do as much prep as possible possible.
Leanne WhippenSo basically all I'm doing is.
Leanne WhippenAnd you have to think about what's going to.
Leanne WhippenIf you have one oven, you have to think about the turkey's get taken up that real estate.
Leanne WhippenSo anything else that's going in the oven, albeit rolls, now, dinner rolls, you could take the turkey out and then put your rolls in, you know, while you're doing that, because they only take 10 minutes or whatever, or if you're just warming them up.
Leanne WhippenBut you got to think about what's being done in the oven and what's being done on the stove.
Leanne WhippenSo you don't want to have anything else going in the oven with your turkey, per se.
Leanne WhippenSo I try to make sure that all of my sides I can do stovetop or that I can heat up, even in a microwave, slowly.
Leanne WhippenAnd when I'm taking the turkey out, if I can just hold those foods in that warm oven with the residual heat.
Leanne WhippenSo that's kind of some of the things I think about.
JTYeah, well, that's all the more reason to grill or smoke the turkey is that leaves the oven open for more pie.
Leanne WhippenTrue.
JTYeah, that's true.
JeffAbsolutely.
JeffNow I gotta tell you something fun.
JTThat's cool.
JeffSure.
JTMy wife and one of her nieces, who is an adult now, she's in her 40s, they have for 20 years now.
JTOn Wednesday before Thanksgiving had PI Day.
JTAnd it used to just be the two of them, they would get together and bake pies.
JTBut as the family grew, the kids joined the event.
JTAnd we've had as many as 14 nieces, nephews from age three on up to 20.
JTAnd they all show up for PI Day and they all make pies.
JTWe, we serve three or four pies after dinner.
JTAnd of course, it's the standards, apple, pumpkin, and pecan.
JTBut they always do something wild and crazy, you know, fudgy or something.
JTAnd then the kids will often make individual pie.
JTBut I just think it's wonderful.
JTIt's a marvelous event.
JTAnd they all get together and they have a laugh session for hours and flower everywhere, and it's just very cool.
JeffThat's the one day a year, folks, that Meathead does not leave the house.
JeffThat's it.
JTIt's not here.
JTAnd I'm not invited.
JeffOh, my God, the trauma.
JTAnd you can guess why.
JeffSo something you just touched on, and this is the voice of experience here.
JeffIf you're gonna, like, cook your turkey in a pellet grill, make sure your pellet grill has been cleaned.
JeffMake sure that there's fresh pellets, that the burn pot is clean.
JeffIf you can get a vacuum up through the auger, get that clean.
JeffWe are in November, a lot more moisture in the air and all that.
JeffAnd I can tell you that I'm fortunate enough to have a couple of pellet grills.
JeffMost people don't.
JeffAnd I learned the hard way out there.
JeffMy future son in law came in one day on Thanksgiving and he said, is it supposed to be smoking like that?
JeffAnd I said, well, it's, you know, just getting started.
JeffHe goes, no, no, no.
JeffAnd I looked out there and it was ugly and didn't really hurt the turkey, but it was, it was a mess in the, in the thing in the smoker.
JeffSo just word of experience there.
JeffMake sure your auger is working.
JeffYou got fresh pellets.
JeffLike I said, it's cleaned out.
JeffThe grates are cleaned out.
JeffEspecially if you want to try to do what Meathead said.
JeffIf you've got a two, two rack tear system in there and you want to put a pan below your bird, whatever, even if you're spatchcocking, make sure it's cleaned up there.
JeffThat's Jeff's words of wisdom for you.
JeffAmen.
JeffYeah.
JeffWe're going to take a quick break and step away for a few minutes.
JeffLeanne and Meathead and I will be right back with our Thanksgiving special.
JeffHey, everybody, it's JT and I have eaten, if you've ever looked at me.
JeffYou know that.
JeffBut I have eaten seafood all over the world, and I can tell you there's no place better than here in Oregon and our Dungeness crab, if you want to Learn more about Oregon Dungeness crab.
JeffJust go to oregondungeness.org and find out how to cook it, how to catch it, where to buy it, and the sustainability of what they're doing there in the Oregon Crab Commission.
JeffCheck it out.
JTHi, I'm Stan Hayes.
JeffI'm the co founder and CEO of Operation Barbecue Relief.
JTAnd you are listening to Jeff and.
JeffLeanne on Barbecue Nation.
JeffWelcome back to the Barbecue Nation Thanksgiving special with Leanne Whippen and meathead from AmazingRibs.com two frequent faces here on the show, and we always love them without pie.
JeffNow, Meathead, I know this is going to send you into convulsions, but without pie.
JeffWhat's your favorite part of the Thanksgiving dinner?
JTThe stuffing.
JTI love stuffing.
JTI actually, I mean, I really work hard at the bird and I do some fun stuff with the bird and I make it as good as I possibly can and I've tried every technique on earth and it's about as good as you can get turkey.
JTBut when you get down to it, turkey is kind of bland.
JTEven if you've injected it and you seasoned it and you've dry brined it and cooked it to exactly the right temperature and everything, it's not a real strong, flavorful piece of meat.
JTNot even as strong as chicken.
JTBut boy, that's stuffing.
JTIf you get it, get to work on that.
JTAnd just a basic, you know, go to the Pepperidge Farm box, read the recipe off the box.
JTThat's a good one.
JTBut there's a bazillion different fun stuffing.
JTI mean, we talked about oysters stuffing.
JTI've seen that out there.
JTI've never tried it, but I know people make it Cornbread stuffing with chorizo or andouille.
JTI've seen, we have a recipe on our website that I have tried for slider stuffing.
JTYou get frozen hamburgers in a box, sliders, and you chop them up, you throw them in the blender and you add some chicken stock and other things.
JTMakes a really nice stuffing.
JTJust a whole bunch of fun stuffings.
JTBut I make a pretty standard sage based breadcrumb stuffing and we save breadcrumbs.
JTAnd from all, you know, we just had a loaf of French bread the other day.
JTWe're cutting it up and we were using it and there was a big pile of crumbs left.
JTWe save it in a jar and that goes into stuffing.
JTAnd but my favorite thing, and you mentioned it earlier, is first of all, you do not want to put stuffing in the bird.
JTAnd I think we're all three agreed on that?
Leanne WhippenNo.
JTNo.
JTOkay.
JTOkay.
JTI will make the case that when you stuff the bird, you have to cook the stuffing because the juices in the turkey are not safe.
JTAnd the juices in the turkey get into the stuffing.
JTSo the center of the stuffing must be cooked to a safe temperature, which is 160.
JTOr USDA says 165.
JTI think 160 is safe.
JTSo you've got to cook the stuffing to 160.
JTWell, if warm air is working its way down through the skin, into the meat, into the stuffing, to the center of the stuffing, while it's progressing, it's heating the exterior of the bird.
JTThe skin and the outer layers are warming up, and they get hotter than the interior because the heat builds up in the outside and water evaporates.
JTAnd so you're going to end up with a drier bird.
JTYou've essentially, you're cooking a bowling ball.
JTIt's a big thermal mass.
JTAnd so you're just flirting with dry turkey, I think.
JTNow, I love the stuffing, but the juices from the bird are really not altering the stuffing much.
JeffRight.
JTSo if you're going to do a Norman Rockwell bird, don't put the stuffing in there because it'll cook faster if warm air can get into the cavity and not.
JTDon't stick oranges in there and other things, let warm air get in there, it'll cook faster, and you'll have a moister bird.
JTWhat I like to do with the stuffing is I make the stuffing and I'll mix in a little egg.
JTAnd if you go to amazingribs.com we have a recipe there for what I call stuffing muffins, because I put them in a muffin pan.
JTAnd that way everybody gets a muffin made of stuffing that has a really crispy top, and everybody wants crispy stuffing.
JTAnd when you stuff the bird, there's just that little round section sticking out of the back end that gets crispy.
JTAll the rest is very soft and wet.
JTWhen you make stuffing muffins, you get crispy around the edges, crispy around the top, and they just look cool.
JTA muffin full of stuffing and everybody gets exactly the same amount.
JTNobody gets more crispy than anybody else.
JTAnd I think the bird will cook faster and better without the stuffing.
JTNow you can.
JTYou can refute me, please.
Leanne WhippenI guess it's just.
Leanne WhippenI like that Norman Rockwell.
JeffI have never.
Leanne WhippenI've never really had trouble with my stuffing coming to temp and the breast meat.
Leanne WhippenAnd I'm a brine person, whether it be dry or wet, to help with that moisture.
Leanne WhippenAnd that usually gets me out of the problem of a dry turkey breast.
JeffSo the next question is, and I'll go first, giblets or no giblets.
JeffI'm a big giblet fan, and I've talked about this before.
JeffI grew up on a farm.
JeffWe didn't waste anything.
JeffWe have a store here in my little town that actually sells big packages of turkey giblets.
JeffAnd I buy two packages.
JeffDon't everybody get grossed out now, one to cook for me that I munch on for two or three days, and one that I cook, trim, and slice up and put in the stuffing.
JeffAnd sometimes I put them in the gravy, depending on who the audience is, you might say.
JeffAnd some people are just a gas that, you know, you're eating an organ like that.
JeffTo me, it's just a kind of a.
JeffAnother version of dark meat.
JeffSo there's my case for that.
Leanne WhippenI use it to make my stock, and that's what I use in the stuffing.
Leanne WhippenSo.
Leanne WhippenBut don't use the liver.
JeffNo, no, no, no.
Leanne WhippenBecause the liver will make, you know, cloudy and gross.
JeffRight?
Leanne WhippenYeah.
Leanne WhippenAnd I actually brown those in a pan first, and then I add my liquid to it.
Leanne WhippenI just feel it enhances the flavor.
Leanne WhippenAnd then add your celery, carrot, onion, you know, pecans, bay leaf, whatever you want to do.
Leanne WhippenAnd that is the base for my gravy.
Leanne WhippenWhich brings me to gravy being my favorite part, because it goes on the stuffing and the turkey and the mashed potatoes.
Leanne WhippenAnd I really believe in a really good gravy.
Leanne WhippenAnd it also, if your turkey happens to be dry, it makes it a little forgiving.
JeffYeah, yeah.
JTYou know.
JTYeah, that really good point.
JTYeah, absolutely.
JTI set the livers aside, we freeze them, and I'll make a pate, or sometimes I just give it to the dog.
JTBut the gizzard, what I do is.
JTAnd this is.
JTThis is a wonderful technique, as I mentioned, I put the bird on the rack of the grill, and under it, I put a pan.
JTAnd in that pan, I put the neck, I put the gizzards.
JTI trim all the excess skin from around both cavities, the tips of the wings, which are going to burn.
JTI throw them in there.
JTThen I throw in some carrots, some celery, an apple, either some chicken stock or water and wine.
JTAnd then the herbs, sage, and whatever herbs I feel in the mood.
JTAnd I fill that pan a lot with essentially, the makings of turkey soup.
JTIt's a turkey stock.
JTAnd as the bird cooks, it drips.
JTAnd it drips into the pan, and smoke collects on the surface of the pan.
JTSo you have this marvelous turkey stock under the bird.
JTAnd so when the bird hits about 150, my target's 160.
JTWhen it hits about 150, I'll pull that pan out, I'll strain it, I'll taste it.
JTIf it's fine, it's fine.
JTIf it's a little weak, I'll put it in a pot on the top of the stove and reduce it somewhat.
JTAnd it's a fabulous gravy.
JTAnd I don't add flour or anything to thicken it, because if you pour your regular traditional gravy with a flour base on top of turkey, it doesn't really penetrate the meat.
JTIt just sits on top.
JTNow, it's great flavor, though, but this stock, which is thin and watery, will penetrate the meat.
JTIt adds a great deal of flavor.
JTAnd it's also great for adding to the stuffing, to moisturize the stuffing.
JTAnd I usually.
JTIf you do it that way, there's usually at least a quart left over after Thanksgiving, which I just drink.
JTI pour it in a coffee mug, and it is just.
JTI mean, it's turkey soup.
JTIt's just fantastic.
JeffMy favorite thing on Friday, I will take a plate or a bowl, doesn't matter.
JeffBut I will put some stuffing in it, and I will put some mashed potatoes in it, and then I just load it up with the gravy.
JeffThis is kind of Jeff's version of what you just said, except I don't drink it.
JeffAnd I'm happy as a clam, sitting there watching college football or whatever, eating that combination of stuff.
JeffI mean, you know, it'll put you to sleep with that many carbs and stuff, but what a way to go.
JeffI just love it.
JTI do the turkey sandwich.
JTI take sliced turkey breast, put the cranberries on top of that, and a little gravy on top of that, and a couple of slices of bread and.
JTOh, man.
JeffGood to go.
JeffGood to go.
JeffAnd with your stuffing, muffins.
JeffTo me, they're kind of like a dinner.
JeffDinner dunking donut in gravy.
JeffYou know, you have a little.
JeffYou can have a little ramekin or something with gravy there and just.
JeffYeah, you can tear them off.
JeffYeah.
JeffNo, it's.
JeffThat's really good stuff.
JTMy wife makes a turkey pot pies after Thanksgiving.
JTYeah, they're really good.
JTI mean, just like chicken pot pie.
JeffYeah.
JeffMy mom used to make turkey soup afterwards and it wasn't the best.
JTWell, now I was mentioning the.
JTWhat I put under the bird, I gotta confess.
JTAnd this will probably get me kicked off the air and anybody listening will stop listening.
JTI don't even spatchcock anymore.
JTI break it down.
JTI break it down into eight pieces.
JTI separate the drumstick and the thigh from the body.
JTI cut the breasts off the bones, I cut the wings off and I cook them individually so I can use my instant read thermometer and get those breasts and thighs at the optimum temperature.
JTAnd, you know, I go to my brother in law's house and he does a Norman Rockwell turkey with the stuffing and everything.
JTAnd so everybody gets to see a big beautiful bird.
JTAnd I just bring mine over there in a beer cooler, keeping it hot.
JTAnd it's all broken down and it's cooked that way.
JTIt's brown on all sides, it's tender, it's juicy.
JTEach piece is cooked to optimum temperature.
JTAnd when I do that, I have a carcass.
JTAnd that carcass goes in that pan underneath the bird.
JTAs it cooks, I break the bones and, and that stock now is enriched with the marrow and the connective tissues.
JTIt's all in the, in between the ribs and all the bones.
JTAnd so that, that, that.
JTThat's the coup de grace from my gravy.
JeffThere you go.
JeffWe're going to take a break.
JeffWe're going to come.
JeffWell, we might go eat because this is making me know.
JeffI will be right back.
JeffYou're listening to Barbecue Nation with Jeff, Leanne and Meathead.
JeffHey, everybody, it's J.T.
Jeffyou know, I talk about Painted Hills all the time, and we always say beef the way nature intended.
JeffBut it's more than that because each bite of Painted Hills will make your taste buds explode.
JeffPut a big bright smile on your face, and whoever's at your dinner table will have a big bright smile on their face.
JeffAnd you can thank me for that later.
JeffJust go to painted hillsbeef.com and find out more.
JeffYou won't regret it.
JeffHey, everybody, J.T.
Jeffhere.
JeffI want to tell you about the Hammerstahl knives.
JeffHammerstahl combines German steel with beautiful and functioning designs.
JeffThey're part of the Heritage Steel Group, which also does their pots and pans.
JeffSo go to heritagesteel us.
JeffCheck out the Hammerstahl knives.
JeffIf you're really into cooking, I think you're really going to like them.
JeffWelcome back to Barbecue Nation.
JeffI'm JT along with hall of Famer Leanne Whippen and hall of Famer Meathead from AmazingRibs.com Again, we'd like to thank the folks at Painter Hills Natural Beef, the Oregon Dungeness Crab Commission, and pig powder.
JeffCan you use pig powder on turkey, Leanne?
Leanne WhippenYou sure can.
JeffYeah.
Leanne WhippenIt's excellent on turkey, but, you know, I like more savory turkey, like sagey, you know, earthy.
Leanne WhippenAnd I'm going to have to go to Meathead for his poultry seasoning, because I love that.
JTI love you.
JTAnd I use that stuff, too.
Leanne WhippenIt really is delicious.
Leanne WhippenAnd you know what?
Leanne WhippenEven in.
Leanne WhippenEven in the stuffing, that's.
JTThat's very French and it's very Leanne because you have classic chef palette, and the French have.
JTThey call it poultry seasoning.
JTAnd basically, that's what my chicken rub is.
JTIt's poultry seasoning.
Leanne WhippenYeah.
JTYou know, and it's got my own little twist on it, but you've been very generous in praising it.
JTAnd when you run out, let me know.
JTI'll ship you a refund.
Leanne WhippenOh, thank you.
Leanne WhippenBut anyway, pink powder.
Leanne WhippenYeah, it's good if you want sweet with a little heat, it's excellent.
Leanne WhippenAnd you have to give it a very.
Leanne WhippenYou know, this is true for a turkey.
Leanne WhippenYou have a lot of meat underneath.
Leanne WhippenSo when you season your bird, you need to season it as much as that will hold, because your meat to skin ratio, you won't taste the spices if you don't spice it up enough, even with salt and pepper.
Leanne WhippenYou got to hit it pretty hard.
Leanne WhippenSo don't under season your turkey.
JeffThere you go.
JeffMeathead.
JeffDo you add something you wanted to address?
JTYeah, there's.
JTI just wanted to.
JTForgive me for being a little maudlin or philosophical, but I think Thanksgiving is the coolest of all the holidays, because now I know some people will do a ham or maybe, you know, some sort of goose or something else for Thanksgiving, but raviolis or something.
JTBut most of us cook turkey, and most of us have cranberries, and most of us have sweet potatoes.
JTAnd it's a menu that most of us share all across this country, regardless of politics, race, religion, all the division that we've just had over an election, we hold hands on Thursday, and we eat the same meal, we break bread together, we rejoice together over the same food.
JTIt's like one big, giant family dinner.
JTAnd I just don't know of any society, any race, religion, country around the world that has anything similar, and I think it's just truly marvelous, and it makes it a special holiday.
JTEspecially since for those of us who love food and who love cooking, it's a holiday that is centered around food.
JTAnd we have many other holidays which are religious or, you know, Fourth of July, which is, you know, essentially political.
JTBut this is a food holiday.
JTIt's our holiday.
JTAnd I just think it's unequaled and really inspirational.
JeffI would agree with you there.
JeffI think that I don't.
JeffDon't send emails to me, folks.
JeffChristmas.
JeffChristmas.
JeffCan.
JeffChristmas dinner, not.
JeffNot the event of Christmas, of having family around stuff.
JeffBut Christmas dinner to me is a very nice, very wonderful thing.
JeffBut usually at the end of Christmas dinner, I'm exhausted.
JeffI don't.
JeffAnd I don't know what the difference is.
JeffI cook just as much food at Christmas as I do at Thanksgiving.
JeffBut I would agree with you that Thanksgiving is centered around the food and giving thanks, period.
JeffThere's not a lot of attachments to it, like gift giving and trying to make it Mabel's by two.
JeffAnd so we can get out of there at four and go to mom and Dad's at six or whatever.
JeffAnd we've all suffered through that in our lives at Christmas.
JeffAnd I say that kind of tongue in cheek, but I really think that Thanksgiving is a way to give thanks.
JeffAnd speaking of that, you both know something I did a couple weeks ago, but I would say this, if you know anybody that's having trouble, and especially a veteran, maybe they don't want to come to your house, maybe they can't, whatever, fix them something to eat.
JeffThere's, you know, £150 million of leftovers on Thanksgiving.
JeffFix a plate for somebody and take it and find them and give it to them.
JeffThat may be the only real meal they have for days.
JeffI don't know.
JeffAnd everybody's situation is unique, but I've really become a champion of that, if you will, because I think that it pisses me off to see anybody go hungry, but it meant more so.
JeffAnd this is my own selfish reasons because of my family and stuff, but to see veterans who served our country and served us, and we could certainly serve them a few meals.
JTWell, you still are.
JTAnd I should point out that you were recently given a special award by the Clark County Veterans Assistance center for that work that you do for veterans.
JTAnd that is so cool.
JTAnd it was a very special event.
JTI saw a video of it.
JTI mean, there weren't 20 guys getting this award.
JTIt was you.
JTAnd that is so admirable.
JTAnd I thank you and the country thanks you this year for the first time since it's at my brother in law's house.
JTHe is inviting two training sailors from the Glenview Naval Air Station, which is north of Chicago.
JTThe orphans, you know, they're up, they're up there training and for Thanksgiving.
JTAnd a lot of those trainees go home, but some can't go home.
JTYou know, there's.
JTIt's too far.
JTThey can't afford it or whatever.
JTSo he's having two of them over.
JeffThat's nice.
JTAnd I think, I think that's very cool of him.
JeffYeah, I, you know, I'll say it again if he can.
JeffThe term giving thanks, which is what the holiday is around for, and thanks for our country.
JeffI just think it's important.
JeffIf you can help out a veteran there with a good meal, do it.
JeffThere you go.
JeffI'll get off my soapbox now.
JeffSo anyway.
JeffAll right, we've got about a minute and a half left, but after hours is coming up with some very interesting questions that we're going to test Leanne and Meathead with favorite pie.
JeffAnd do you make excess pies so you have one?
JeffI've said this before on the show.
JTWhat is this term, excess pie?
JeffWell, it's kind of a can.
JTI've never heard of such a thing.
JeffYeah, okay.
JeffWell, I was trying to think of the right term.
JeffSarcastically.
JeffI was gonna.
JeffI make an extra.
JeffBut this year I'm not going to.
JeffBut I always make an extra pecan piece and I put it in our outdoor fridge and nobody knows that's there except me.
JeffMy wife doesn't eat pecan pie, so I'm a happy camper.
JeffAnd I've got pecan pie from Thursday to Sunday, you know what I mean?
JeffAnd there's an extra bowl of each day of handmade whipped cream.
JeffOr I get a fresh tub of ice cream and stash it out there, depending on what I want.
JeffAnd that's the way I handle it.
JTNow, exactly where is this outdoor fridge?
JeffLeanne knows.
JTLeanne knows.
JTBecause pecan is my favorite pie, too.
JeffLeanne knows.
Leanne WhippenYeah, it is my favorite pie, too.
Leanne WhippenSo let's not eat together.
Leanne WhippenWe'll have a problem.
Leanne WhippenAnd I do make like when I get a count, a head count on how many people are going to be there.
Leanne WhippenI don't make the exact amount of slices.
Leanne WhippenYou know, a one on one ratio, it's usually 2 to 1 because sometimes people want to try both of them.
Leanne WhippenSo you kind of slice in half.
Leanne WhippenAnd it's always been a problem in our family.
Leanne WhippenAre the pies because that's where the argument starts.
Leanne WhippenAlbeit, Thanksgiving or not, that's where the argument starts.
Leanne WhippenSo I kind of make.
Leanne WhippenI make excess pies, not just because I like to eat pie after Thanksgiving, but just to avoid the arguments.
JeffYeah.
JTWell, I talked about my wife and her niece and their PI Day.
JTAnd because there's so many, I think it's around 14 of them this year is scheduled.
JTThere is quite a lot of pie.
Leanne WhippenYeah.
JTAnd of course, I feel obligated to try them all.
JTYeah.
JeffOh yeah.
JeffYeah.
JeffOh, yeah.
JeffOh yeah.
JTAnd I mean, there's always the three traditional, apple, pumpkin and pecan, but they often do one or two or three more and there's always plenty.
JTAnd oh, boy, that is a great way to top off this marvelous meal.
JeffAbsolutely.
JeffI throw in a cherry pie and I also throw in a cream cheese pie, which is very simple, folks.
JeffI'll tell you, the recipe is here.
JeffYou don't even have to write it down.
JeffYou take one of those small cans of condensed milk and 18 ounce brick of cream cheese and a couple of drops of lemon in there.
JeffYou gotta wait till the cream cheese can be beat up and stuff.
JeffSo it's gotta, you know, warm up a bit.
JeffAnyway, beat that up with that condensed milk in there, pour it in a graham cracker crust and put it in their fridge the day before.
JeffSo it.
JeffCause it takes a while for it to set up one of the richest pies you'll ever eat.
JeffAnd you can put cherries, strawberries, blueberries.
JeffNo berries, whatever you want.
JTKiwi.
JeffPut it all on top there.
JeffAnyway, we got to get out of here, but we will be sticking around, all three of us for after hours.
JeffMeathead, thank you.
JTAs always, thank you and best wishes to you and all your listeners and Leanne for a delicious and thankful Thanksgiving and always fun to talk to you.
Leanne WhippenHappy Thanksgiving to you both and all of our listeners.
JeffYeah.
JeffSo here's what's going to happen, folks.
JeffThis show airs right before Thanksgiving.
JeffAnd so on Thanksgiving weekend, we'll be doing a best of show.
JeffSo I hope you enjoy your family and the football.
JeffStay out of the malls and Black Friday events for your own public safety and enjoy the weekend.
JeffUntil then, take care.
JeffAnd remember, don't Forget, go to AmazingRibs.com to find out all the stuff Meathead's talking about.
JeffAnd remember, it's most important on this holiday.
JeffTurn it, don't burn it.
JeffSee you next time.
JeffBarbecue Nation is produced by JTSD LLC Productions in association with Salem Media Group.
JeffAll rights reserved.