0:00
while the great resignation has led to a
0:01
record number of workers becoming their
0:03
own bosses the reality is that most
0:05
employees are looking for better
0:06
employers so for many organizations
0:09
turnover eventually turns into a hiring
0:11
surge and in the wake of that surging
0:13
applicant pool hiring managers are
0:14
looking for better ways to find the best
0:16
candidates for the job the interview is
0:18
where you find that fit most hiring
0:20
managers change up the interview
0:22
questions to fit the position and it's
0:23
important to consider whether the
0:25
interview format needs to be tailored as
0:26
well
0:27
so in this episode of hr party of one
0:29
i'm going to compare and contrast three
0:31
common interview formats
0:32
one-on-one panel and group interviews
0:35
by the end you'll have a much better
0:37
idea which format is best for the
0:38
position you're hiring for
0:40
we'll discuss the role of the interview
0:42
in the hiring process
0:43
one-on-one interviews panel interviews
0:46
and group interviews let's get going
0:48
the role of the interview in the hiring
0:50
process
0:51
before we discuss which interview format
0:53
is best let's take a moment to clarify
0:55
what role the interview plays in the
0:56
hiring process and to be clear hiring
0:59
should be a structured and standardized
1:00
process at your organization
1:02
in an earlier episode of hr party of one
1:04
we covered the seven stages of hiring
1:06
and why consistency across hiring
1:08
managers is so important
1:10
hr should also outline the hiring
1:11
process clarify hr strategic oversight
1:14
role and provide templates for
1:15
communication in a manual for managers
1:18
which we've also covered in a previous
1:20
episode i'll link to both of these
1:22
resources in the description you may be
1:24
wondering why i'm recommending a
1:25
structured and standardized hiring
1:27
process in a video about adapting your
1:29
interview format to fit the position i
1:31
think of it this way if each hiring
1:33
manager is shooting from the hip and
1:34
doing their own thing how can you know
1:36
if the interview format is working or
1:38
not there would be too many variables to
1:40
know where to focus efforts to improve
1:42
best practice is actually to conduct at
1:44
least two interviews a phone screen
1:46
followed by a face-to-face interview
1:48
the phone screen is an efficient and
1:50
inexpensive way to learn about a
1:51
candidate with relatively low stakes
1:54
more importantly it's fair since the
1:56
hiring manager can't base a snap
1:57
judgment on the candidate's appearance
1:59
over the phone we covered phone
2:01
screening best practices in an earlier
2:02
episode which i'll link to in the
2:04
description
2:05
for more information on the difference
2:06
between recruitment screenings and
2:08
assessments check out our recent episode
2:10
on the topic
2:11
our focus in this episode however is on
2:13
the best format for face-to-face
2:15
interviews
2:16
this should be one of the final stages
2:18
of your hiring process when other
2:19
applicants have been screened out and
2:21
only the most qualified candidates
2:22
compete for your extended time and
2:24
attention the stakes are high and the
2:26
hiring decision depends on this
2:28
interaction
2:30
again we're going to focus on the
2:31
dynamics of different interview formats
2:33
here but if you're interested in
2:34
learning more about how to prepare for
2:36
or conduct face-to-face interviews
2:38
including what questions to ask and red
2:39
flags to look for i highly recommend our
2:42
tutorial episode i'll link to it in the
2:44
description
2:45
i want to mention one more thing before
2:46
we move on to specific interview formats
2:48
hr should play a strategic and
2:50
high-level role in the interview process
2:52
training managers and maintaining
2:53
consistency but the hiring manager
2:55
responsible for interviewing candidates
2:57
should be the person the position will
2:59
be reporting to
3:00
i'll address this a few more times
3:01
throughout the rest of the episode
3:05
one-on-one interviews
3:07
let's start with one-on-one interviews
3:08
which are the most common and most
3:10
versatile interview format as the name
3:12
suggests this format involves one
3:14
candidate and one interviewer i want to
3:16
cover a few pros and cons to consider
3:18
but since this is what you're likely
3:20
most familiar with i won't spend too
3:21
much time on it
3:23
there are several advantages to the
3:24
one-on-one format most notably the
3:26
responsibility and accountability for
3:28
the hiring decision belonging to one
3:29
person to hiring manager this also makes
3:32
it more comfortable for candidates
3:33
interviewing since they only need to pay
3:35
attention and respond to one person
3:37
which feels more like an even playing
3:39
field than the dynamic of a panel or a
3:41
group interview
3:42
another advantage of one-on-one
3:44
interviews is that they're easier to
3:45
schedule since only two people need to
3:47
coordinate their calendars
3:48
for these reasons one-on-one interviews
3:50
are the preferred format for most
3:52
positions here at bernie portal still we
3:54
are aware of some notable disadvantages
3:56
first one interviewer is more
3:58
susceptible to bias than a panel of
3:59
interviewers which could unintentionally
4:01
turn the conversation into an ongoing
4:03
attempt to confirm the manager's first
4:05
impression
4:06
to be sure other interviewers are
4:08
bringing their own biases to the mix but
4:10
they can counterbalance those of the
4:11
hiring manager
4:13
this difference between managers can
4:14
also mean very different staffing levels
4:16
between teams when one manager is simply
4:18
better or worse at recruiting than the
4:20
other this is why hr's oversight role is
4:23
so important your position in the
4:24
organization allows you to better see
4:26
these differences and to bring these
4:27
managers together to learn from one
4:29
another speaking of managers working
4:31
together let's turn our attention to
4:33
panel interviews
4:35
panel interviews
4:37
panel interviews involve one candidate
4:39
and two or more interviewers allowing
4:41
more stakeholders to participate in the
4:43
decision making the idea of a panel
4:45
interview may bring to mind a formal
4:47
setting with several suits grilling a
4:48
hapless applicant but there are various
4:50
ways to structure it
4:51
for example a panel interview can take
4:54
place over a lunch meeting at a
4:55
restaurant or it could actually be a
4:56
series of one-on-one meetings with
4:58
different team members
4:59
regardless how you approach panel
5:01
interviewing be sure the hiring manager
5:02
is leading and coordinating the process
5:04
with the other interviewers
5:07
one of the benefits of panel interviews
5:08
and a guiding philosophy of the practice
5:11
is the idea that all of us are better
5:13
than any one of us consider the problem
5:15
of an individual interviewer's bias that
5:17
i mentioned earlier multiple
5:18
interviewers can see where the other's
5:20
blind spots are they may notice red
5:22
flags that others miss or they may think
5:24
of questions that provide unique
5:25
insights
5:26
for this reason panel interviews are
5:28
excellent mentoring opportunities for
5:30
less experienced managers they're also
5:32
great for more experienced hiring
5:33
managers to gain a fresh perspective on
5:35
interviewing at bernie portal we've also
5:37
used the panel format for instances
5:39
where a single candidate is applying for
5:41
two similar positions on a separate team
5:43
this demonstrated to us how excited the
5:45
candidate was to join the company in
5:47
whatever role she could and allowed the
5:48
hiring managers an opportunity to learn
5:50
from one another there are a few
5:52
downsides though for example any one
5:54
panelist is less responsible and
5:56
accountable for the hiring decision this
5:58
can also lead to an awkward situation in
6:00
which one interviewer does not want to
6:02
hire the candidate but the others
6:03
override them anyway
6:05
that awkwardness can affect the team
6:06
dynamics long after the position has
6:08
been filled
6:10
another con is a practical one
6:11
scheduling the interview gets
6:12
increasingly complicated with each
6:14
additional panelist the panel interview
6:17
format is better than one to one for
6:18
high level positions where the stakes
6:20
are high and the stakeholders are many
6:22
it's a coordinated effort but it
6:24
requires more consideration
6:26
that brings us to the most efficient
6:28
format group interviews
6:31
group interviews
6:34
group interviews involve two or more
6:35
candidates and one or more interviewers
6:38
it's occasionally called a candidate
6:40
group interview
6:41
as i mentioned group interviews are an
6:42
efficient way to assess multiple
6:44
candidates in a relatively short amount
6:46
of time
6:47
that's probably the most attractive
6:48
reason hiring managers choose this
6:50
format the group interview also provides
6:52
a unique opportunity for interviewers to
6:54
observe how candidates interact with
6:55
their peers
6:56
but i should point out that group
6:58
interviews can potentially alienate high
7:00
performers who may be annoyed at having
7:01
to share the hiring manager's attention
7:04
i don't say that lightly high performers
7:06
deserve your attention but of course the
7:08
irony is that the interview process is
7:09
the way you determine who those high
7:11
performers are
7:13
similarly group interviews make it
7:14
difficult to assess any one candidate in
7:16
depth it can be hard to remember who
7:18
said what or who was responsible for
7:20
what part of a team exercise that's why
7:22
it can be helpful to include other
7:24
interviewers in larger group settings
7:26
for these reasons the group interview
7:28
format is best suited for lower level
7:30
positions and public-facing roles there
7:32
are also popular formats for opening a
7:34
new business when you need to staff
7:36
quickly
7:36
as you can see interview formats are not
7:38
one size fits all it all depends on what
7:40
you're trying to accomplish each format
7:42
may be the most appropriate approach for
7:44
different positions at different times
7:46
and now you should have a better
7:47
understanding of the best format fit for
7:48
the occasion
7:50
as always remember that your role is as
7:51
strategic as you make it
7:58
that's all the time we have for this
7:59
episode don't forget to subscribe to our
8:01
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8:07
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8:09
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