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The biggest thing that is going to disrupt your sleep are your own

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thoughts and your own behaviors.

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And until you're addressing those, most of the time you're

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not getting at the root cause

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Sleepless nights aren't just a medical issue.

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They're often a spiritual one.

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Dr. Benjamin Long is a board certified sleep medicine physician who treats

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patients of all ages and explores where theology meets medicine.

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get practical about sleep habits that restore rest prayers and devotions

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for sleepless nights, and why fatigue mitigation matters for everyone from

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medical residents to everyday believers.

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His New Sleep Habits Journal releases December 9th, so right

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after you are listening to this and this conversation connects faith

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medicine and the rest we all need.

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Dr. Benjamin Long, welcome to Seek, go

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Create.

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I'm happy to be here.

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Glad you're here too.

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My first question, did you get a good night's rest last night?

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oh man.

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Of course, this is the first question you ask.

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You know, and this goes into a good, a good, uh, moment.

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Did I get great sleep?

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No, intentionally.

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So it was one of those nights where, I turned to my wife and I was kind of like.

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Let's go downstairs and watch a movie,

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Oh no.

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Three hours

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so,

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right.

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right.

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Exactly.

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So, did once I went to sleep, fantastic.

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Did I delay a little bit?

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Yes.

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Yes I did.

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But you know what?

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I think there's a season for everything, so,

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don't start work watching.

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You know, the Lord of the Rings trilogy.

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You know, directors

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cut, you know, or

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right.

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They,

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Yeah.

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end.

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Mm-hmm.

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That's cool.

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So

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it's interesting.

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I was just reading over some of your stuff last night and this

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morning I am one that I sort of track my sleep with my Apple watch.

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We'll talk about that later if that's a good thing to do or not.

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My wife makes fun of me.

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I don't think I'm obsessed with it, but I'm at an age where

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I realize, I need some rest.

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we'll talk, later about how at one point I didn't give a rip, I was just like, I

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thought you could sleep when you

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Mm-hmm.

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So, I don't believe

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that anymore.

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And I went to bed.

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Well, you know, I slept, I didn't do a wake up in the middle of the

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night and, you know, do some things that some men of a certain age do.

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And, I slept all woke up and said, man, I'm gonna get a great score.

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I'm gonna be able to talk about that with, the doctor this evening when

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I'm doing the podcast recording.

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And it just said it was restless.

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I didn't really get some good deep sleep.

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I had some dreams and stuff like that.

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But anyway, sleep is a funny, funny thing.

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How did one get started with sleep being attached to what they

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do?

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Yeah.

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You know, the funny story is I entered into my residency with

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full plans on being a general pediatrician to the point that I was.

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In a like breakout orientation kind of session.

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And one of the people who were proctoring, it was a sleep medicine fellow that year

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and they introduced themselves and they said, Hey, I'm studying sleep medicine.

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And I was like, sleep?

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Like, who would do that?

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That sounds so boring.

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And apparently three years later, me,

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so I had plans to be a general pediatrician since

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I was like 12 years old.

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That's what my granddaddy did.

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he was a pediatrician in Columbus, Georgia.

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so it was kind of all that I knew.

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And then I was running towards that goal right at the last year before I take my

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boards and I had this epiphany of, oh my gosh, what have I gotten myself into?

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I think some of that was, I. Heard stories about what life was like

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as a general pediatrician when my granddaddy was practicing.

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And that was very different from what it is now.

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I went through the Air Force HPSP program, so as a Air Force

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pediatrician, you have a very, mobile population that you're serving.

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And so you don't necessarily get those deep relationships like you do if you're

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serving in a small town kind of a thing.

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and then I happen to rotate on sleep and everyone who really resonates with

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a specialty in medicine, you'll hear them talk about that click moment.

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And that was really what it was for me.

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My first patient, I went in and I had the whole encounter,

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and I just realized, oh, wow.

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I love this.

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This is, it's this interesting intersection of.

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A little bit of neurology, a little bit of pulmonology, a little bit

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of psychiatry, and just all of that overlap for me was really fascinating.

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And we will talk about this in a little while.

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You've kind of brought in your faith and theology or weird word I'm gonna ask you

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about later, Theo Somnia, but we'll talk

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Yeah.

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what's interesting, I mean, this is, maybe I'm gonna go big with a big question here.

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You may or may not have data on this, but in general, you know, we are

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recording this in the United States of America and, you know, it's late 2025.

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Some people may be listening this, you know, into the,

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in the new year or whatever.

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Yeah, we've got all these luxuries, we've got, you know, these incredible beds

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and mattresses and all of this stuff.

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I could measure my sleep and all that.

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But with all that and all these other things we're gonna talk about

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here, probably in this episode, are we a sleep abundance culture or

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Hmm.

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a sleep

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deprived culture?

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And I know you might see more of the people that are

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deprived, but just if

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Yeah.

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step back and

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look, what would you say?

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Without hesitation, sleep deprived.

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an area of research that I am personally pursuing academically

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is looking at religiosity.

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So that's things like religious service attendance, personal prayer time, or bible

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reading, things that you can, measure.

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and they group that together into religiosity and sleep.

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It's a very small area of study.

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I recognize I have very niche interests.

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and what I have been working on is some survey data that has been taken from

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high school seniors since like 1978.

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And it has all these different kind of factors, whether that's sex, where you

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live, socioeconomic level, parents, education, all these different factors

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and religiosity or religious service attendance was one of those factors.

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And so the data that I haven't published yet but have been slowly

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but surely getting through and working on is that overall, no matter what

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you compare how seniors responded to this survey question in 1978.

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And then you just look at all survey respondents, to 2023 and

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it's definitely a downtrend.

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So just by year, people are seniors in that are taking the survey,

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are not responding good sleep.

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So it's definitely

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a phenomenon

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so any indications on why

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why I think.

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Yeah,

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and what, and, and are

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Yeah,

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you, guessing, is it

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anecdotal data?

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Right,

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What, I mean,

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Yeah.

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I think these

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phones have something to do

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Yes,

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to stuff, staying up all night watching TV and movies, streaming,

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Yep.

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that for

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doing that last night?

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Yeah.

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all of the

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above.

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right.

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I don't have data in front of me that I easily pull upon, but I think

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our screen use, and a really just a disconnection from that 24 hour rhythmic

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pattern that's just within creation.

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It's just an increasing disconnection from that.

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and that survey data from the 1970s, we've had, big jumps since then.

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an interesting thing within the data I've been working through was there

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is actually an uptick from 2000.

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Six to 2012.

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There was a brief period where seniors were reporting better sleep and

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then, around 2012 or so, which also happens to be when, the iPhone was

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really kind of getting out there more.

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So, it starts to go down again.

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so yeah, that is definitely just speculation.

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but there certainly is, research around that, that's ongoing for sure.

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It's, I mean this is because we don't have a lot of data on it.

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I think it's speculative, but how old are you?

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What's your age?

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I'm 35.

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Okay.

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So I've got,

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kids that are close to your age.

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I'm sitting here trying to think, and one of them actually edits this podcast.

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So she'll say, you don't know my age.

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I think she's 34.

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But, uh, that might, be right or wrong.

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Anyway, and I'm in my sixties and I still recall no devices,

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no internet, no 24 7 news,

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things like that.

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That's

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how

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Yeah.

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I know

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Mm-hmm.

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listening in going,

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man, what an old dude.

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But I also don't recall anyone talking about

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sleep.

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Mm-hmm.

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And

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maybe you got some data on when it kind of became a specialty and

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a practice and things like, then it's probably been around for

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a while,

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Yeah.

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but, and I have these theories about things that occurred during the eighties

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where, when CNNI remember when it first came online and we went from, you know,

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three channels to cable and MTV and then

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24 7 news, and then the

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internet and phones and all that kind of stuff.

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I have some theories about that, but in, in, in general, I'm about to back up

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and I wanna ask you some personal things about you growing up and things like that

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and how you brought these interesting topics together with your life.

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But do you have any history on study, as a medicine, as a

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practice or anything like that?

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Because to me it seems

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Yeah, absolutely, and I think that's definitely a correct assessment in

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that my board certification as a board certified sleep medicine physician

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to be go through a fellowship.

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So I had to do one year where I devoted just to studying sleep.

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That didn't become really concretized until about 2012.

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So very new.

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Prior to that, it was kind of like one of those things where you read 200

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sleep studies, you take a test and you could call yourself a sleep doctor.

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and really as far as age of the field, as far as when we're talking about sleep

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staging, like you're talking about with deep sleep or we're talking about rim, we

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didn't even discover that until roughly around the 1950s or sixties, as far as

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the actual neurological staging of sleep.

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so that was really the impetus for the field and how it's

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kind of progressed since then.

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Which, probably tells us a lot why it's kind of front and center and I

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don't like to throw around words like, epidemic or different things like that.

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But I do think there's a

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mild crisis, I wanna say, like, the Diet Coke of Crisis, it would be like still

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a crisis, but,

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Right.

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one calorie.

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We're gonna come back to all that because I want to, walk through a lot

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of the things that have gone through my mind, ask you about it, and then

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we want to tie in some of these spiritual components and look at this

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book you've written that I was able to look through over the last few days.

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Back up though, you say you're 35.

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And so, you know, that eighties that I brought up, you came into

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the world at the tail end of that.

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Great generation of go, go, go,

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greet is good.

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Mm-hmm.

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did you have a spiritual foundation growing up?

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Is that something you've always had or was that something that came later?

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Yeah, absolutely.

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So I'm a preacher's kid.

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my dad was a bivocational preacher, it's funny, I tell people he was

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in the Air Force and a preacher, and so most of the time people are

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like, oh, so he was a chaplain?

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Nope, he was a pilot.

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he flew in the Air Force, but for a period of time he was full-time ministry, for

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a significant portion of my childhood.

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So, I like to tell people, you know, with my grandfather being a

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physician, pediatrician, and my dad being in ministry as well as being

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in the Air Force, I just kind of.

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spliced them together for my career ambitions.

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And so definitely the center of gravity for my family growing up was the

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church, you know, there Sunday morning, Sunday night, Wednesdays, and then

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anywhere and everywhere in between.

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I have memories of being out and about with my dad while he was visiting

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people in the hospital, sitting with grieving people at funeral homes.

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Granted, most of the time I was, had no interest in that as a child and

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outside playing in the parking lot.

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But de definitely had a front row seat to, ministry.

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And from a very early age, probably around fifth grade or so, I started

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helping out with the younger kids.

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And then from then on was always involved in some kind of role within the

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church until I left for medical school.

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Do you ever consider going into full-time

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Yeah,

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paid

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good

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at all?

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right

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a possibility

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at all?

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You know, I never felt a specific call to ministry and that was something my dad

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always, said is, Hey, if this is, you will know, you know, God will call you to this.

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So definitely don't do it if you don't feel called.

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'cause that's, that's when things go awry.

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So, yeah, my, my dad, really instilled like a, having a calling and that

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being kind of, an important part.

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And there's really been a journey in some of that too, of

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viewing my role as a physician.

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And that was part of, you know, this work that I've been doing

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that led up to writing this book was, a little bit of a question.

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What does it look like to be a good Christian physician?

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Like, how exactly should my faith impact how I practice medicine?

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And at the beginning of my medical journey, I had, one

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kind of viewpoint on it.

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I think I definitely was more along the camp of, to be a good Christian physician

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is, explicit gospel conversations with my patients and going and serving as a

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medical missionary, which, you know, God bless if that's something that happens.

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but if that is the measure of my successes, a physician, I've been doing

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really poorly up until this point.

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so it really was a journey of trying to figure out, okay, what does it look like

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to, practice in a way that is from a Christian worldview, but then also as I

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decided I was gonna be an expert in sleep.

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I found myself coming to the end of these journeys with patients,

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oftentimes Christians, and, getting to a point where there's not necessarily

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a pill or a therapy or something else that I can do to fix the problem.

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so of course I, am just trying to figure out, well, what's my role here then?

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If I can't fix the problem, what should I do?

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What can I do?

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And that, question of, well, what does the Bible say about sleep was kind of

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one of the early things that came up that led me on this journey to have

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a fuller vision of sleep beyond what I received in my medical education.

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But you mentioned earlier

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Columbus, Georgia did, but then also

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Air Force.

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Did you move around some or was Columbus, Georgia your base?

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I met my wife Columbus,

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Georgia.

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Oh, no way.

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I'm

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northwest of Atlanta right now as I'm recording this,

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and I grew up in the Atlanta

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area

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Okay.

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my parents, when they

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left Mississippi, right before I was born, they came to Columbus, Georgia.

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So Columbus is, I don't know that I would want to go live there long

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term or anything like that.

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Mm-hmm.

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but, it's sort of

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special to me a little

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Yeah,

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that, was that your home, you grew up, because I know there's Fort

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Benning, there's not Air Force there, but there's military there.

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right.

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were you doing in

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Columbus bus?

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My mom's side of the family's from Columbus.

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My dad, he actually started Army, did basic in Fort Benning, and then was around

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Columbus, and then that's how they met.

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He flew helicopters in the Army for a little while, and then

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went over to the Air Force.

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I was actually born in Texas, in Fort Worth when Carswell

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Air Force Base used to be open.

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my dad got out of the military, was in full-time ministry, and that's kind of

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when we were in Columbus, and that's most of my childhood, like first kind of 10

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years and kind of core memories there.

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And then in, towards around 2000, they were needing more pilots in the Air Force.

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And so then my dad answered that call, and then we moved to Oklahoma City.

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We were there for about four years, which was also around the time of nine 11.

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And so, my dad was involved and deployed several times, then we

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moved back to Georgia when I was kind of middle school age range.

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So Georgia, Oklahoma, were kind of my main childhood growing up for me.

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And then I went to undergrad at Columbus State University, majored

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in biology there, and then I went to medical school at Mercer University,

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but in their Savannah campus.

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Savannah, I went to Georgia

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Tech, so I

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Hmm.

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grew up in and around Atlanta and went

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to Georgia Tech.

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But I, one quick question before we kind of get back to the topic that I

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really wanna talk about all of it, but I wanna get back into some sleep stuff.

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But this actually ties in with the theology and the spiritual aspect of it.

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I realized at some point in my life, growing up in the Bible Belt, the

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deep South, that there were a number of good things that I had, I'm gonna

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say it this way, that had latched

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onto me.

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Hmm

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And I also

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noticed that there were some things that I needed to sort of shake off,

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mm-hmm.

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tell me growing up, growing up in the deep south, primarily Oklahoma, the.

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Sort of counts.

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Doesn't count.

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Not quite,

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They say it counts,

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Texas, you've got Georgia, you've got even deeper, deeper south,

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and you know, even Atlanta Metro.

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But me a couple of good things about growing up in that type of

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atmosphere,

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Mm

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a couple of things

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that you've had to kind of say, you know what, this wasn't necessarily

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good to grow up in that culture or that

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atmosphere.

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Great question.

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I think a high view of scripture and the importance of scripture

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as God's word and a reverence for that was definitely something good.

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You know, I was a wana kid and grew up memorizing scripture, seeing it as

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integral to my faith, and I think that was something really good that has.

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Supported me in my spiritual journey.

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and always something to come back to.

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But then as I was wrestling with this questions of what does the bible say about

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sleep really helped to set a foundation for trying to get at what was actually

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the authors and tendon meaning, and not trying to necessarily bring my own

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biases to the text as much as possible.

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So I think that was huge for, for something good.

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And then something I had to kind of sort through or shake off, I

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think a little bit of what I've already talked about as far as what

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does it mean to be a good physician.

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I love Jordan Rayner's work on a theology of work in a lot of his books.

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he's fantastic.

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And

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he talks a lot about how that, his most recent book, the Sacredness of Secular

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Work, there's not this, this division between secular work and religious work.

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That all work is good.

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And we see that and how God worked in preparing the garden for Adam and Eve.

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And so having to have a more robust theology of what work

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meant was really important.

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Especially while I was in my residency where I'm working 90 plus hours a

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week, I'm exhausted and burnt out.

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And seeing all these pictures online of my friends doing all these things

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on social media, but then also engaging in some stuff that I was

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like, well, what am I, what am I doing?

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And it felt like there was this odd disconnect of, well, certainly God isn.

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Less happy with me now in this time where I'm preparing or what I'm

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doing right now, and would be more happy with me if I was doing missions

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work or something of that nature.

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and not to say that anyone explicitly said that, but most of the time in the

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context of my faith tradition, medical missions, medicine is seen as that means

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to an end to get the gospel to the person, which 100% we need to spread the gospel.

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Absolutely.

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Like, not dogging that at all, but it bypasses it.

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A question of, well what does it look like for Christians who practice medicine?

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How should we be practicing that?

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That really brings back questions home to the doctors here in America and

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how we practice and how we engage, I could go on a whole diatribe on that.

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Well, what I'm hearing, and I agree with you, that when you are in, you

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know, probably in other parts of the country, my wife and I have traveled

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for a long time now and, typically, live, work and travel in an rv.

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I'm actually in a real home right now as I'm recording this, and as you move

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around, you realize

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Mm-hmm.

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culture does change as you move around the country.

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Some, and, and what you're talking about is in what I'll call

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church world most of the time.

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I went to Bible school for a couple years and there's a pecking order.

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It's not stated.

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But you know, missionary third world, there's nothing, you can't

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do anything more sacrificial for the kingdom of God than that.

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after that it kind of, you know, comes down and then you get business guy.

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The thing that's kinda weird for me and the people that are listening

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in, they know this with me.

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I was saved in a

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business setting.

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Mm.

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the Baptist church growing up in the south all my life, but it just

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never took, I mean something about some of the structures and things,

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I just didn't care for it that much.

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And one of the things we talk about here, Benjamin, is, is kind

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of how business leadership and all that comes together a little bit

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different than what Jordan does.

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He looks for people in work situations.

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These are like leaders,

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business people and all.

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Mm-hmm.

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like to dig down

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on how do we bring all of that together in one place.

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Mm-hmm.

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do think sometimes traditional church circles.

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Try to make people feel less than, and, and I'll say it's snarky.

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your money, you know, go out and make

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good money and send it in.

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And, so that's

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interesting.

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I appreciate you bringing that up.

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I wanna get back to, because obviously you did not leave of that,

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spiritual background behind when you became a medical professional.

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You brought it in and over the last, handful of years, you've been bringing

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it closer and closer together.

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It's kind of becoming one, it's becoming more synergistic.

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Tell me a little bit about journey, because I think most people, a lot of

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our listeners will go through that.

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They will either be saved and start working and be really good at what

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they do in business and then feel like they need to retire from that

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and go into full-time ministry, which makes it might make sense at some.

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Point, but really, if you're really good at something, why not keep doing

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that?

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Yeah.

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Tell me more about that.

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Yeah, I think

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it's interesting.

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I think there's a lot of parallels with that integration journey, both for people

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in business as well as in medicine, and how it really impacts the questions you're

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asking, the methods that you are using.

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And so as someone from medicine.

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As I said earlier, you know, I had this more explicit idea of what it meant to

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be a Christian within healthcare and on this journey, I'm actually, so I'm

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in seminary right now, trying to deepen my understanding of what it, having a

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Christian understanding of sleep, but then also just in this own integration journey.

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So we, there's a lot of literature on this specifically for theology and psychology,

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just because both of those disciplines have inherent questions of what does

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it mean to be human, you know, and

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purpose and drive and things of that nature.

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And so there's, it's an interesting kind of.

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Model that happens there.

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But I think there's probably some similarities with business as well, where

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we talk about theology and psychology, which we could also say theology and

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business as enemies versus allies.

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And there's some stuff in between too.

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So the paradigm that I was studying for that, he also talks about spies,

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that you're going into one of the other territories and trying to

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dig what you can from it to kind of go back to help what you can.

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But then also you're losing some of that integrity from the other discipline.

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he also talks about it as, kind of.

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Conquering or rebuilding or things of that nature of saying, Hey, things are

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so messed up in this other discipline.

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We need to just break everything down and start afresh from a new kind of Christian

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worldview or things of that nature.

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And then an allies model is where theology and medicine is.

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Theology is what God has revealed in his word.

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And then in psychology and medicine, what God has revealed in his works

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and creation and what we can see and answer through scientific

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method and things of that nature.

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We're studying what God has created and that we can bring those two

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things into conversation and we'll have a better, fuller perspective

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of the questions that we are asking.

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So do you think someone is struggling with bridging and or marrying their faith with

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their occupation, vocation, whatever, do you think it could impact their sleep?

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Certainly.

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I,

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Like

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I

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you,

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I think people

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yeah.

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It's like, I'm

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yeah.

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Oh no.

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absolutely.

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Yeah.

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And you know, we talk about insomnia from what's called a three Ps model, where you

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have some kind of predisposing factors, you have some kind of precipitating event

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that can be a stressful life event that causes the difficulty with your sleep.

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And then you can have perpetuating factors where these behaviors that

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you're trying to respond to, the insomnia that then perpetuate it.

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So yeah, certainly many life stressors, whether big or small,

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can certainly impact your sleep.

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so let's dive back into the sleep.

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I want to tell you some things I've done and you could either

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tell me, gosh, Tim, you're crazy.

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Usually people don't do that to the host, but I'm open to it.

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Okay.

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I really am.

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I mean,

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Okay.

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expose myself.

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So my wife and I've been traveling now for 13 plus years, and we've been homeless.

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Um, I mean, I've been, we've been in and outta homes, but we've in an rv.

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We were in an apartment for a little while, while we were in, in

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Bible school and things like that.

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But one of the things that I've done along the way.

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Is, I've wanted to see, this is kind of when I got to a place in life

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where I realized sleep was I, I've joked with people during the nineties.

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I truly believed there was

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no reason for sleep.

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Mm-hmm.

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very little of it.

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You

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know, I was living off three hours a night and, you know, who knows, maybe I

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started the No sleep, epidemic that might be sweeping the, you know, the country.

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Now, maybe it was me.

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but as I realized that I needed rest, maybe I hit about 50

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years old, something like that.

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I actually started realizing when in certain places I slept better

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than others,

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Hmm.

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certain

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climates, when I could breathe well through my nose, and when I

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couldn't, you know, things like that.

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We would be in Breckenridge, Colorado for, you know, for six weeks.

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And I would realize I said, you know what?

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At 10,000 feet.

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I can't sleep.

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I mean, I just can't.

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And I notice things like that and you know, and I started

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looking at temperatures.

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I sleep really well when it's 48 degrees outside of the covers.

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My wife, not so much, so that doesn't work out well.

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But I mean, I just experiment and play around with things.

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You know, what do I do leading up to going to sleep at night?

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What do I do in the morning?

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I know that like over the course of, I'm not looking at one night, I'm looking at

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like a three to five night cumulative, you know, rolling average things like that.

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Oh, I think you're onto something for sure.

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Yeah, I absolutely, altitude, climate, all of those things can definitely impact

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the quality of the sleep that you get.

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And

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there's good research behind that.

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as far as altitude change.

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We could take this conversation in a hundred different ways, but

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certainly finding out what works for you I think is critical.

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Because some, exactly, like you said, some people like it cooler,

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some people like it warmer.

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And one of the most common questions I get is, what kind

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of mattress should I sleep on?

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Or what's the best sleep position that, should I be on my back?

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Should I be on my side or all this stuff?

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And I'm like, whatever gets you to get the sleep that you need.

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And for me that might be seven hours for you.

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That might be eight, six.

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You know, there most people are in that seven to nine.

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There are the occasional short sleepers that I think are the ones who probably

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have succeeded a lot in the, the American economy and history and stuff like that.

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And then just have no compassion.

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'cause they're like, you need nine hours of sleep.

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What are you talking about?

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You know, like six is all you need.

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So, And certainly we see that in a variety of disciplines.

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Healthcare definitely being one of them.

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We're the worst patients, even though, you know, we, we have

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the most knowledge of things.

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And I think that finding out what works for you and understanding

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what it is that your body needs.

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So like if you're tracking on your Apple watch, what's like the average sleep

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that you typically get on your watch?

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I'm about seven to seven and a

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half.

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Yeah.

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Waking up,

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Yep, yep.

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And that's a huge thing that I always am talking about on my channel, is really

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just trying to have that consistency of that bedtime window and not thinking

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that you're doing something wrong if you.

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Are getting seven, but oh, I should be getting nine or something like that.

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Like people will think that there's a certain number sometimes that

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they're supposed to get, but it's really what your body needs.

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And the best way to do that is through a wearable or just a old fashioned pen and

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paper and tracking kind of how much sleep you get and then that really becomes your

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anchor and then you're able to respond.

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Because life, I tell my patients this all the time, life to live is to experience.

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Precipitating factors for sleeplessness.

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So you're gonna have something that gives you a terrible

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night's sleep no matter what.

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If you're alive, and having that understanding of this is how much sleep

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I typically need, or what my body does over the average of two weeks or so, then

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you know, okay, I had a five hour night.

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I feel exhausted, but I don't want to overdo it and sleep too much the

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next night because then we have a terrible way of kind of swinging in

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one direction and then overdoing it, and then actually hurting our ability

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to fall asleep on subsequent nights.

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I love the question about

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the mattress.

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I guess I haven't thought of this.

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there are things in our current world that allow people to charge

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incredibly high amounts of money because people think they're supposed to.

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One is when people get married for whatever reason, they throw

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absolutely silly money and people take advantage of that really well.

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Second time is when people die.

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When there's a death in the family.

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I've got friends in the funeral business, so I'm not totally dissing

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this business, but that's a good time to, you know, have some money

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since you brought it up, are one too.

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And you know, my wife and I were actually building a home.

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we traveled all over for, 13, 14 years.

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We are about to start building a home in southern Arizona,

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in the desert at 2,900 feet.

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Because I know that's optimal for me because I've kind of tracked it, it's

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kind of high desert, so it's dry and really beautiful part of the country.

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And there's one piece of furniture because we had some stored away

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that we're gonna have to get.

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And it's our master bedroom mattress.

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And I've started looking around.

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I'm going, oh my, it has been so long since I bought a mattress.

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This is amazing how.

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Pitching this,

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Mm-hmm.

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there's a lot of money to

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be made there, right?

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Maybe we should get in the mattress business.

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What do you think?

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Yeah, absolutely.

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the main research that I talked to people about was done on the

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firmness of the mattress for people who have low back pain.

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And there's small, but actually some pretty okay.

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Research that showed having about a medium firm mattress is going

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to be the best for your back pain.

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So that not too soft, but not too hard.

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Outside of that, I have don't have much knowledge of that

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Yeah.

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and

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you're, I think you hit the nail on the head because sleep is this growing

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huge industry, whether we're talking about mattresses or we're talking about

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supplements, or we're talking about gidgets and gadgets and all this other

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stuff to help optimize your sleep.

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And I think.

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this goes back to our conversation of thinking deeply about Christians in

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business and in medicine and in different industry and what does that look like

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to ethically be pursuing operating in the, not workplace, but in the industry,

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being a, being a Christian in that.

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And so that's one, one thing.

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Other thing is, I think it also gets back to the unasked questions we get a

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lot of times with, so many times when my patients come to me, of course they want

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me to fix their sleep, is the number one.

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They're really surprised when I don't necessarily go straight to

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a pill because that's what they expect me to do as a physician is

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just write them a prescription and.

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There is this idea that I should be able to live my life in whatever way and

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somehow still get the sleep that I need.

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And I tell patients this all the time.

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The the problem isn't the mat.

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It some, okay.

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It might sometimes be the mattress, you know, like if you have a really old

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mattress, might need to get a new one.

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But it typically, it's not a new mattress, it's not a, you know, silk lined eye mask.

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It's not the, you know, whatever new supplement rage

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is on the internet right now.

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The biggest thing that is going to disrupt your sleep are your own

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thoughts and your own behaviors.

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And until you're addressing those, most of the time you're not getting at the

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root cause there is a conversation that needs to be had around the marketing

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and the tactics and the promises that we have on that business side

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of the sleep industry, and there's not a lot of research to support it.

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Right.

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I mean there's, there's gimmicks.

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I mean, something that popped in my head when you were talking

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about was the weighted blanket.

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It's like, gosh, I slept under one of those one time and was thinking,

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somebody get me out of this thing.

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'cause I'm being pressed under the covers and people say, oh, I love the weighted

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blanket.

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I'm going,

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Yeah.

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feeling sleeping with

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bricks on

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top of you.

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Mm-hmm.

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there's a lot of gimmicks and

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all that.

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and you know, if we were to, you called him granddaddy, and I called my

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grandfather from Mississippi Granddaddy.

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If we were to bring them onto this call and have some of this conversation,

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they would go, what the heck are you?

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Young fellows talking about, we just laid down on a

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board almost and went

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Yeah.

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my, my grandfather granddaddy snored, literally would shake

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the rafters of the house.

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And, but

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you know, he,

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Yeah.

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he went to

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bed.

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He slept.

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Yep.

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Yeah, there's reason why in Ecclesiastes, it talks about the sleep of the laboring

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man says whether he, his stomach is full or is empty, his sleep is sweet compared

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to the rich man and his abundance.

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And some of that gets at a little bit of the ancient thought on sleep and related

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to your stomach and how full you are.

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But I think there's something that definitely is to be said

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about having a good day's work.

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And when we were in agrarian society and we were out and we were active

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and we were moving, and then there's no electricity, you're just gonna

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lay down, you're gonna fall asleep.

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You gotta work hard, work hard, come in,

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eat.

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You're probably not

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Mm-hmm.

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tv.

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You're not gonna get up

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in the middle of the night and watch movies and

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stuff like that, or your

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No.

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and you're gonna go to sleep and

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sleep good.

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Wake up, do it again every day and probably not think about it

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Mm-hmm.

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Alright, well, I do have one, this sort of like a practical, since I've got a,

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a doctor of sleep on, I'm gonna ask, I'm gonna present something that's interesting

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that my wife and I have, and I bet we're not the only couple that has this.

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and then I wanna start moving into some of the spiritual aspects of sleep.

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'cause that's one of the things I want us to kind of move

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towards and finish up with.

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So when I lay down here where it is 7:23 PM and we're recording this, and

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I'm, I'm already starting to move into a mode where I'm getting prepared.

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I'll be probably by nine 30 ready to go to bed.

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I just got even a portable sauna that's in our bedroom.

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I might even do a sauna if I could get it assembled, take a cool shower

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and crawl in bed right after that.

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I mean, I'm into prepping and I will typically lay down, read a little

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bit because I'm getting tired.

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And then I'll go to sleep and go to sleep hard.

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And then about 3 37 ask me how I know that start coming out of that.

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And I'll usually wake up.

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And sometimes it'll be, you know, I start thinking about something.

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Sometimes I'll get up and, you know, go to restroom, lay back down, go back to sleep.

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Sometimes not.

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Anyway, my wife, lays down, sometimes takes her an hour or so to go to

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sleep.

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Takes her a while to kinda get in that

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mode.

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I don't know if it's the deep

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rim or whatever it is.

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Mm-hmm.

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by the time morning

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comes, she is sleeping hard and tough to get up.

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So we've got of opposite sleep

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patterns.

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Hmm.

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a little bit about

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anything that you want to say about what I just shared, because

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I think a lot of people deal with that kinda one or the other.

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I'm guessing.

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Yeah, I think I would encourage listeners, one, to be willing to look

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at your options and see if there is a good sleep physician in your area.

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And having a full conversation on it is one.

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'cause a lot of times people just think, you know, like, yeah, I have some

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problems with my sleep occasionally, but like, what are they gonna do about it?

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or it's not affecting me so bad kind of a thing.

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I'm, I'm getting most of my sleep, but we know if even if you, your

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body is seven hours, that's what it needs and you're only getting like

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six and a half that is going to.

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Impact you, you know, with, with your audience being entrepreneurs and people

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in business and things like that.

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There was a really interesting study that was done in 2019 that looked at

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sleep deprivation, specifically in entrepreneurs and their ability to

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assess new business venture ideas.

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And they compared sleep deprived people with people who had

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reported being well rested.

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the interesting thing was that the sleep deprived entrepreneurs were more likely

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to rate three different business ideas.

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They had a highly attractive one, normal and a least attractive one.

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They were more likely to rank that least attractive one as being higher compared

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to their well-rested counterparts.

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getting the sleep that you need really can impact your ability to have that

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deep structural thinking and engagement in whatever, your task may be.

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So I think.

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Having the question and being willing to go talk to a professional is

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always a great step, number one.

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for me I do 45 minute initials, and then I'm able to have a whole conversation,

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get your whole history and go through that and really make sure I'm tailoring

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something to you specifically.

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And sometimes that is a little bit of a conversation or some fine tuning.

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but then I think it's helpful because then that's tailored to you and

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you have someone else who's there walking you through it instead of,

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going through, countless Google articles or things like that and

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trying to piece this out on my own.

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So that would be one.

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The other thing is your circadian rhythm is pretty genetically determined.

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So when I say circadian rhythm, that is, you can think about that

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as actually your activating rhythm.

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You have two processes that.

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Determine your awake sleep states.

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sleep pressure or process S is the longer you're awake that builds.

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It kind of correlates with the buildup of adenosine and other

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byproducts in your brain that are gonna make you more and more sleepy.

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And then as you fall asleep, then your brain starts getting rid of those things.

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Then on the flip side of that, you have your circadian rhythm, which is this kind

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of waxing and waning 24 hour pattern,

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If you've ever stayed awake for a full like 24 hours and then you're getting

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to mid-morning the next day and you were really sleepy, then all of a sudden you

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kind of have this little burst of energy and you're like, that doesn't make sense.

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That's probably your circadian rhythm.

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And then you'll feel good for an hour or two.

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But if you don't go to sleep soon, It's gonna start tailing off and then you're

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gonna feel really sleepy pretty soon.

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So that activating rhythm, when you hear people talk about chronotypes, night

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owls or morning larks, or things of that nature, that's one of those things to

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be kind of aware of is there's probably a pretty significant portion of people

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who are true night owls and they just cannot sleep until close to one or

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2:00 AM and their body wants to stay asleep until closer to 10:00 AM to noon.

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And the problem with historically these patients has been, they've get labeled

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with insomnia and all of these other things when it's really not that, and

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it's a totally different treatment for that compared to true chronic insomnia.

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So that would be one thing for listeners.

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If you have struggled with sleep problems for a long time and maybe

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you fit more of that night owl where you're just like, I'm not sleepy until.

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2:00 AM and then I cannot function until noon again, would be a great conversation

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to have with a sleep physician to see if that's what it for you and there's

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a tailored kind of treatment for that.

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and I think the other thing that came up in my mind was the waking

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up in the middle of the night.

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I think we often think that I'm just supposed to sleep a full eight hours.

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Waking ups normal.

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So the biggest thing I usually tell people is how long you're awake.

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So if it's less than about 15 to 30 minutes, then totally fine.

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Even if that is, you wake up and you remember four or five nighttime

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awakenings, if you can flip back over and then fall back asleep.

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That's totally okay.

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but it's that waking up and I can't get back to sleep.

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And sometimes that waxes and wanes and that goes back to that kind of yo-yo

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pattern I was talking about earlier where your body's seven and then maybe the

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other day you were trying to catch up and you got like nine hours of sleep and

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now you're operating out of a deficit.

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And so then you're gonna have more nighttime awakenings

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'cause you're in a deficit.

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So sometimes the easiest thing is actually just tracking your sleep

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for a couple weeks and then trying to kind of match your time in bed to

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how much sleep your average sleep is.

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if you're, like you said was about seven, seven and a half hours, but you're

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spending nine hours in bed, you're not being as efficient with your sleep and

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you want roughly that to be 85 to 95%.

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I've actually considered, it's kind of tough to do with my current schedule,

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with some of the work I'm doing and things I've considered just going in, getting up.

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And doing some things.

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I'm working on some books and working on writing and some research

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and all that I'm doing right now.

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up, starting to do some things, do some work, and then I would love it.

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I can't, I'm not in a position right now, but I'd love it to take about a 45

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minute nap, not too long after lunchtime

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Mm-hmm.

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I haven't been able to really test that well, but I'd love to.

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I love testing stuff and seeing what works and

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stuff

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Yeah.

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I think one of the

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big things, and I love you, you wrote about it in the book we're

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about to talk about here is kind of journaling and see what works.

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I think what a lot of people do is they try to make their life,

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another stress thing that might be where they are out of alignment.

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They try to make their life look

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like everyone else's.

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Mm-hmm.

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Mm-hmm.

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think that's a mistake.

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I think first of all, seeing what works for you.

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The challenge sometimes is when you sleep with someone and their

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schedule works different than yours.

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I'm pretty sure sometimes I might make a little bit of noise and my wife wants

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to go sleep in another room, which is, something that she's able to do at times.

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how important is it have a, I'm gonna use the word peace, but

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it it, that's a spiritual term.

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You know, when, when Jesus arrived, he says, my

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peace I

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Hmm.

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he said things like,

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my peace I

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give to you.

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Yeah.

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we're not supposed to be anxious.

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Sometimes some of the sleep that I, or the things I think about when I

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wake up in the middle of the night is

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Mm-hmm.

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What You probably don't see people that are at peace

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Hmm.

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they're fatigued, but let's start bringing in the spiritual component to this.

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Talk a little bit about that.

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Yeah, I think

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when we just look at the sleepless night as something to fix, then we miss

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out on the opportunity for connection and growth with God that we wouldn't

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necessarily just get, if we're following that typical secular kind of mindset

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of, I need seven hours of sleep.

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I need to do whatever I can to kind of fix my sleep.

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there was a song on Christian Radio back in the early two

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thousands that had this lyric of.

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What if a thousand sleepless nights are what it takes to know you're near?

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there's certainly biblical narrative, part of the story of

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God interrupting people's sleep.

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You know, I think about Samuel's call to be a prophet and his waking up

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and not knowing what it was and going to Eli and was like, you called for

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me And like, Nope, go back to sleep.

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so I think all that, to say

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exactly what you just said as far as the peace and the trust sleep within

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the biblical narrative gives us this level of trust and peace because we

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see that God is a God who never sleeps.

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And because of God's creator status and my creaturely status, I can

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lean into that vulnerability and trust him that my work doesn't.

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Actually rely on me.

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You know, we, we convince ourselves that we're the ones in control and that I

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have to strive and do all this stuff.

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And I love to point people back to Psalm 1 27, that starts off

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about the, you know, it's vain.

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If you are, the watchman is watching.

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but if the Lord's not watching, then the Watchman's watching in vain.

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And it's vain.

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If you are foregoing sleep, you're staying up late to work and to toil and to eat The

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bread of anxious toil is how it's worded.

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And then in verse two it says, but God gives to his beloved sleep.

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And so really understanding sleep as a gift from God, that's something

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that we can receive that is just 100% that story and that narrative

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that we get from God's word.

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Totally different from a mindset that's just built on secular

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humanism and that you'll encounter if you go to a typical medical

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practice to get your sleep treated.

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And so there's all this, we live in an anxious and unsettled age, and

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to a certain extent, I can sit down with someone and talk to them about

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their thoughts that they're having distortions with those thoughts.

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How helpful or unhelpful we're, we're very utilitarian and pragmatic in some

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ways within medicine, and that's kind of how most of the conversations go.

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So we're not talking about how true the thoughts are.

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We're talking about how helpful the thoughts are, and we can

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talk about replacing those with, with more helpful thoughts.

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But then that's about it.

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That's kind of where the therapy ends of cognitive restructuring,

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which is a component of cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia.

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But then for the believer and Christian, then it goes into that next

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step is one of those, those thoughts that we are replacing with is the

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truth that we believe that God is in control and he cares for me and

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he loves me and cares for my sleep.

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And so we were able to have a different conversation about peace.

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and I say in my book that this journey into the sleepless night with through

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the Bible brings more comfort and joy and peace because we are submitting our

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lives to the creator of those things.

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And so.

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I think of when you're talking, I think a lot about Psalm three, where

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David is on the run, he's fleeing from Absalom, and it kind of has this

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narrative that everyone's around me and they're like, going to attack me,

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I'm surrounded, and then it has this, and then I lie down and sleep

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and I wake up for, you're with me.

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And which seems totally counterintuitive because his life is in danger, and yet

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he sleeps as this act of embodied trust.

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And that's, that's the thing that I can't get past within the, the Bible

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is that level of trust of God's bigness and my smallness, that when you meditate

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on that and you reflect on that.

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Are you still gonna have sleepless nights?

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For sure.

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I try my best to not say I'm gonna fix your sleep.

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I really even try to kind of move away from better sleep.

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I say that occasionally and and and stuff.

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But, all

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that to say, that when we are, we are spiritually transformed

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when we encounter God.

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And that is really the, the hope of this book is to bring people sleepless

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nights to God and trust that he

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can be trusted.

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I,

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the word that popped to me, maybe this was, maybe God gave me the word

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that you wanted to say, was living

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a rested life, being just

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at rest, and I use the word peace a lot.

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It's something that, and I know that that word doesn't mean.

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It's, it's different for different

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people, but it's just

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Hmm.

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everything's in alignment and I feel rested.

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You know, I'm not anxious.

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It doesn't mean I'm not, there's not a lot going on.

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I've got a lot going on right now, and I call this a resource that you create.

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I'm gonna read the title and you can tell me more about what you

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were trying to accomplish here.

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Sleep habits, journal practices, prayers and devotions to ease sleepless nights.

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Tell me, first of all, tell me about the title.

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That's kind of cool.

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Full disclosure, the publisher came up with the title,

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Did they,

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so.

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they, I mean, it was, it gotta

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be a little bit collaborative.

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It's not like they made

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up something so

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R

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they had to pull something with

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that though.

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Right.

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the funny story for this is actually the publisher was kind of already

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on the journey to create this book.

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they initially reached out to me and said, Hey, can we collaborate on this?

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And I was like, actually, could I just write it for you?

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And, by God's grace, and I'm so appreciative of them, they said yes.

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part of that really early developmental stage that they were

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in was a lot of that research on the title and things of that nature.

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I had small input into, to ease your sleepless nights.

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'cause I think previously it was restless nights and I said, Hey,

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maybe I use a sleepless night rule.

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So maybe we could make that kind of a thing.

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but truly I think, it's this amazing, thing that happens in collaboration

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where you know that the coming together of ideas, you get this better product

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than what you were gonna have alone.

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'cause my actual vision for this book was a full nonfiction trade book,

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whereas what you have is actually a gift book that short and sweet.

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I like to say that they're independent bite-sized activities.

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And so really in this process, a little bit of my pride kind of came against it.

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'cause I had this idea of like, oh, I wanted to do this.

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but as we went through the writing process, I really saw the wisdom in it.

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'cause in some ways I like to say it's a book for people who hate to

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read because you don't have to get through an entire chapter before

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you have some kind of actionable steps or things that you can do.

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It's written around what I call the sleepless night rules, so that way.

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You can jump into whatever step of the rules that you're having a problem

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with, and in one activity, it's going to move you one little step closer on your

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journey through the sleepless night.

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Yeah, I'm actually, I've got a digital copy, so I'm

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scrolling through it as we look.

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It's very attractive, by the way, the actual layout and the book and like that.

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And there was some of the steps on the sleepless night rules that.

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Was interesting to me.

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I might ask about it

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really quick and

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Yeah.

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was the, first of all, I think it's, if you can't go to sleep, but I, I'm,

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I'm going to kind of incorporate this into, if I wake up and then can't

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go back to sleep,

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Yep.

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you say rise from bed if

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you cannot fall asleep and then connect with God and wait to

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feel sleepy.

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Yeah.

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think what

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people do is the opposite of that usually, but I could be wrong.

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Tell me just a little bit more, and then I've got one, one last question

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before we wrap up here.

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Yeah, you're right on it.

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Rising from bed is probably one of the hardest steps in

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the sleepless night rules.

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There is a theory that we are creating an unconscious association

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with the bed and wakefulness.

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And so when you're doing that with years and years and years, you create this

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association in your brain that if I'm tossing and turning and getting frustrated

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in bed, that I can't fall asleep.

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Then the bed becomes where I am frustrated and awake, and so rising out of bed, even

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just getting out of the bed and maybe in another part of your bed is totally fine.

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for some people they have to actually leave their bedroom,

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but what we're doing there is.

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actually just trying to disconnect that association in your brain.

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And then part of the theology and things that I'm reflecting on in the book through

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that too is thinking of ourselves as more embodied as, body soul complexes.

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And so what is that doing to my soul when I'm pivoting to rise

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out of bed, out of my frustration?

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So, so I believe available next week.

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It's, I believe if I, you know, we're doing our math, we're recording

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this a little bit earlier, but it should be right after this releases.

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So anything else about where people can find it, get it, do things like that?

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it's kind of a journal,

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Mm-hmm.

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aspect.

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There's

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a lot of things where people write, which I think is important for

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something as important as sleep.

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But anything else you wanna say about where people can

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get it or things available?

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when it's released.

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Yeah, easiest place would just be going to sleep habits journal.com and then

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that will take you straight to my website where it has all of the different vendors.

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But even if you just Google it or go to your typical, bookseller, then

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you're gonna be able to find it there.

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And yeah, I think that, it's designed to be done as like self-help.

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statistically.

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Everyone who's listening knows somebody who has problems with their sleep,

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I'm pretty confident about that.

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So we're getting closer to Christmas time and stuff like that.

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And part of that, you know, aesthetic component of it too is fantastic for

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a gift for someone who's really been struggling with sleepless nights.

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So definitely would recommend it for that too.

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it does have a gift look to it.

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But my last question, I'm gonna have you speak to someone that they listened in

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on this episode and they are exhausted.

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I know my daughter, she, helps edit the podcast.

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So she'll probably be listening before anyone else.

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She's got two young children, you know, she's married with two young

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children and all that that implies.

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And then, I know that there could be some high energy, high achiever types

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that just operate on very little sleep.

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And then some people that just really struggle with some sleep, things that

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could just be extremely tired, just.

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Okay.

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Say something encouraging.

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say something short and encouraging as we wrap up here and then I'll finish up.

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just something that might help them know

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there's hope.

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Yeah.

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I think that is so often the person who's sitting across from me when I'm

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seeing you as a, your physician, and so I really had that in mind as I was

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writing the Sleep Habits Journal Really try to create that with the tone too,

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to en engage people where they're at.

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some people will go through it and they'll have activities that don't really resonate

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with them, but I really tried to make sure I kept that exhausted mom child with

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little ones and they can't even remember the last night of sleep that they had.

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and feel just out of it.

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And how do I get through?

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And I think one of the things that I love about our faith is this

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beautiful paradox that, that we worship a God who never sleeps.

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He never grows weary, and never has need for sleep.

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And yet paradoxically understands our sleeplessness through the life of Jesus.

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By the Holy Spirit who is with you in your sleeplessness, can truly

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actually empathize with you of what you are experiencing in your

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exhaustion and how tired you are, and

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I believe where the spirit is, then we are moving towards some s sense of healing.

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That could be a whole other podcast in and of itself, of

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what do I actually mean by that?

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But what I mean is that God can be trusted as a companion on your

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sleepless night, and he's always present and ready to connect with you.

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And finding a small moment, or a small breath or a small prayer may be just what

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you need to be able to take that first step on your journey through the sleepless

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night and just know that there's a God who cares about you and empathizes with you

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That's good.

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Dr. Benjamin Long thank you for this conversation.

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the name of the book is Sleep Habits Journal Practices, prayers and

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Devotions to Ease Your Sleepless Nights.

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And, again, it should be available here in the next few days.

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I think was December

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9th?

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Is that what I

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That's it.

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somewhere?

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So, and it's a, it's a good looking book for gifts and things like that.

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Thanks for listening in and it's a, it's getting evening for me, man.

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I am just hopeful and prayerful that you will have a fantastic.

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Evening Sleepful restful season, this holiday season that, you might

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be listening to this in, and I appreciate what Benjamin's doing.

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I do think that he is in ministry because exhausted people are not typically at rest

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and at peace, and

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Mm-hmm.

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for them, I

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believe, really see all the things that God can do in their lives.

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There are seasons that we go that we, we might have to, you know, through

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medical school or build a business or company or something, but I do believe

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that he's in ministry and I appreciate what he's doing in sharing this.

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So we are seek, go create.

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We've got new episodes every Monday.

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We're on YouTube, all the podcast platforms.

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Thanks for joining us.

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See everybody next week.