Welcome to the Intersect, everyone.
Speaker AWe are back with issue number 47, and if this is your first time with us, we explore the ways that art and technology influence each other.
Speaker AYeah, it can get pretty interesting sometimes.
Speaker ASurprisingly.
Speaker ASo.
Speaker AWe're looking at a selection of pieces curated by Jurgen Berkessel.
Speaker BYeah.
Speaker BAnd Jurgen's done a great job, I think, bringing together some really diverse material and kind of shifting the focus a little bit from the typical conversation around AI.
Speaker ASo Jurgen's really focused on these kind of unexpected places where art and science are meeting up.
Speaker BOkay, so the first one Jurgen brings up is this really cool data visualization project.
Speaker AOh, yeah, I was fascinated by this from.
Speaker BIt was featured in AV Magazine, and it's at Barcelona's Saint Jean de du Children's Hospital.
Speaker AA children's hospital?
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AInteresting.
Speaker BIt's called the Cortex Data Visualization.
Speaker BAnd it was created by a systems integrator called Instronic.
Speaker BSo essentially what they've done is they've taken live data from the hospital and transformed it into these fluid visual patterns.
Speaker ALive data.
Speaker AWow.
Speaker BUsing light and movement and some pretty advanced graphics.
Speaker BAnd it's displayed right at the entrance of the control room.
Speaker ASo not just like on a screen or a computer somewhere.
Speaker ARight.
Speaker BIt's like a dynamic art installation.
Speaker AI mean, you can imagine that being really intense for the people who work in that control room having that constant visual representation of what's happening in the hospital.
Speaker AJurgen actually had a really interesting point about this.
Speaker BYeah?
Speaker BWhat did he say?
Speaker AHe was talking about how in this age of just massive data sets, you know, especially with AI becoming more prevalent.
Speaker BRight.
Speaker AInformation can feel so abstract and just.
Speaker BHuge, you know, overwhelming.
Speaker AYeah, exactly.
Speaker AAnd he sees this installation as a way to reinterpret that data, to make these massive data sets more human and more visceral.
Speaker BI like that.
Speaker BIt's like giving form to something that's usually invisible.
Speaker AExactly.
Speaker AAnd Jurgen's question, which I thought was really thought provoking, is, what other invisible systems are out there all around us that could be visualized in a similar.
Speaker BWay, maybe even made beautiful.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AYou know, that's like, what potential do we have to make the abstract more tangible?
Speaker BIt makes you think about how we perceive information and how that perception might influence our understanding and our actions.
Speaker AYeah, absolutely.
Speaker AOkay, so moving on, the next intersection you're going to explore is in the realm of music.
Speaker BThis is a fun one.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker ASo Toaw reported on a new feature in Apple Music Classicals 2.2 update, and it's these time synced listening guides.
Speaker BListening guides.
Speaker BLike a director's commentary track, kind of.
Speaker ABut for classical music.
Speaker ASo they provide real time commentary on the instrumentation you're hearing, the form and structure of the piece, key moments, that kind of thing.
Speaker BWell, that's cool.
Speaker BSo as you're listening, you're getting this extra layer of information.
Speaker AExactly.
Speaker AAnd while there were other updates too, like curated editorial stations and personalized recommendations, it was these listening guides that really caught Jurgen's attention.
Speaker BHe's a classical music fan?
Speaker AI think so, yeah.
Speaker AAnd he mentioned something that I think a lot of people can relate to.
Speaker BWhat's that?
Speaker AWhich is that sometimes when you're listening to classical music, you enjoy it, but you feel like you're missing something.
Speaker BYeah.
Speaker BLike you don't quite grasp the full story behind it.
Speaker AExactly.
Speaker AAnd he felt like these guides really helped to fill in those gaps.
Speaker ALike having an expert sitting there with you, kind of whispering insights into your ear as you listen.
Speaker BI can see how that would be really enriching, especially if you're not super familiar with classical music.
Speaker ARight.
Speaker AAnd this actually ties into some of Jurgen's own work.
Speaker AHe's been experimenting with AI to create audio guides for visual art in museums.
Speaker BOh, wow.
Speaker BSo he's like taking the wall text and transforming it into these personalized audio experiences.
Speaker AYeah, exactly.
Speaker AAnd so he sees this new feature in Apple Music Classical as being kind.
Speaker BOf on a similar track, using technology to enhance our understanding and appreciation of art.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AAnd even Anjali Malhotra, who is the global director, director of Apple Music Classical, she described these updates as transforming listening into a guided musical journey.
Speaker BLike that.
Speaker BErnie.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AAnd this sparked a really interesting question from Jurgen.
Speaker AHe asked, what if every piece of music, every artwork came with this kind of living, evolving context, accessible in real.
Speaker BTime as you experience it.
Speaker AExactly.
Speaker AHow would that change our relationship to art?
Speaker BIt would certainly make the experience more interactive and multidimensional.
Speaker AYeah, for sure.
Speaker AOkay, so shifting gears a bit, Jurgen then takes us to the world of design and security.
Speaker BOh, yeah, the Swiss passport.
Speaker ARight.
Speaker AMoss and Fogg highlighted this.
Speaker AAnd it's not just any passport.
Speaker AIt's being hailed as this masterpiece of precision and technology.
Speaker BIt's beautiful.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AEach page features these really intricate topographical.
Speaker BIllustrations, but they're not just there for decoration.
Speaker ARight.
Speaker AThey actually serve as anti counterfeiting measures.
Speaker ASo they incorporated things like UV reactive inks and microtext and even biometric chips into the design.
Speaker BSo it's like security embedded in art.
Speaker AExactly.
Speaker AAnd Jurgen brought up something really interesting here.
Speaker AHe was talking about how Switzerland has this long Standing reputation for privacy.
Speaker BRight.
Speaker BTheir banking codes, the whole secrecy thing.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AAnd while that's not always seen in a positive light, Jurgen sees the new passport as sort of flipping that on.
Speaker BIts head, taking this dedication to security and turning it into something constructive.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AAnd beautiful.
Speaker AHe calls it Securing Identity through Visual Poetry, which I love.
Speaker BThat is a great phrase.
Speaker BIt's like they've taken this thing that's usually associated with hiding information.
Speaker BRight.
Speaker BAnd turned it into something that's meant to be seen and appreciated.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AAnd Jurgen even said that it was kind of strange to see a bureaucratic document designed with so much care, because.
Speaker BUsually they're just so utilitarian.
Speaker ARight, Exactly.
Speaker AAnd it made him wonder if maybe this is how the Swiss are finally using their obsession with privacy for something.
Speaker BPositive, making something inclusive its own way.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker ASo his question is, what if more of the tools we use every day, even these bureaucratic documents, were designed like.
Speaker BThis, both secure and visually appealing.
Speaker AExactly.
Speaker ACould good design actually elevate these mundane interactions we have with essential documents?
Speaker BIt makes you wonder if design could play a bigger role in shaping our experience of even the most functional aspects of life.
Speaker ADefinitely.
Speaker AOkay, so next up, Jurgen takes us into the world of getty.pstrt.
Speaker BThis was huge.
Speaker BOver 20 exhibitions all across Southern California.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AArtillery Magazine had an article about it.
Speaker BBy one of the curators involved.
Speaker ARight, right.
Speaker BIt was like getting an inside look at how this whole thing came together.
Speaker AAnd the scope of it was really impressive.
Speaker AThey had everything from AI powered coffee readings to indigenous technologies to these really intricate biotech installations.
Speaker BAnd Jurgen picked up on this sense of urgency that seemed to be driving the collaborations.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AHe pointed out that this initiative to bridge art and science, it really came about during a time of intense political hostility towards both fields.
Speaker BThe Trump era.
Speaker AExactly.
Speaker AAnd he saw this as the Getty kind of taking a stand, you know, saying we need to bring these communities.
Speaker BTogether because they're both under attack in a way.
Speaker ARight.
Speaker AAnd Jurgen talked about how both artists and scientists are now having to navigate this incredibly polarized environment where funding is becoming increasingly scarce.
Speaker BAnd while artists are kind of used to that struggle, it's a much newer reality for scientists.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AAnd the curator actually said something in the article that I thought was spot on.
Speaker BWhat was that?
Speaker AThey said it is telling that an arts institution would not ask a similar question about the benefit of collaboration.
Speaker AFor artists, art and science are a conversation, not a collision.
Speaker BThat's a good point.
Speaker BIt's like assuming that art always benefits from collaboration, but science might not Right.
Speaker AAnd Jurgen shared some of his own experiences working with nonprofits where projects are stalling because it's just so hard to raise money in this climate where even.
Speaker BCuriosity is seen as political.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker ASo his big question here is, how do we rebuild support for shared knowledge in a country where even the pursuit of knowledge can be so divisive?
Speaker BThat's a huge question.
Speaker BAnd it's one that we all need to be grappling with.
Speaker AAbsolutely.
Speaker AAlright, so moving on, Jurgen then points us to a fascinating story from NASA.
Speaker AIt's about Norman Rockwell's painting, Grissom and Young.
Speaker BOh, wow.
Speaker BThat's an iconic image.
Speaker BThe two astronauts preparing for the Gemini 3 mission.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker ABack in 1965.
Speaker BWhat's the connection to art and technology here?
Speaker AWell, Rockwell was actually commissioned by NASA to create this painting.
Speaker BReally?
Speaker AYeah, and he worked really closely with them to ensure accuracy.
Speaker BThey even loaned him a real Gemini spacesuit for reference.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AWhich is pretty cool.
Speaker AAnd this was part of a larger NASA art program that they started in.
Speaker B1962 to document their work through an artistic lens.
Speaker AExactly.
Speaker AAnd they actually commissioned quite a few prominent artists over the years.
Speaker BLike who?
Speaker AAnnie Leibovitz, Andy Warhol, just to name a couple.
Speaker BWow.
Speaker BThat's a pretty impressive roster.
Speaker BSo Rockwell was capturing this historic moment in space exploration.
Speaker AYeah, and Jurgen made an interesting comparison between this painting and a lot of the archival NASA photos from that era, especially the Apollo program, which are often.
Speaker BVery technical, almost sterile in a way.
Speaker ARight, like you're seeing the event, but you're not necessarily feeling it.
Speaker BAnd Rockwell's painting brings in that human element.
Speaker AExactly.
Speaker AHe actually related this to his own experience working with a photography collector who had tons of NASA images, most of which were, in his words, pretty routine.
Speaker BSo even within a vast archive of images, certain ones stand out because of their artistic merit.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AAnd Jurgen's point was that Rockles painting manages to capture the tension, the focus, the intensity of those moments before liftoff.
Speaker BSomething that you don't always get from a photograph.
Speaker ARight.
Speaker AIt's like he captured the human story behind the technological feat.
Speaker BAnd that leads to his question.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker BWhat would it be like if today's tech companies, you know, the ones doing all this groundbreaking work, what if they documented their processes, their achievements, the people behind it all through the eyes of artists.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker ANot just engineers and in house photographers.
Speaker BWhat kind of narrative would that create?
Speaker AHmm.
Speaker AThat's a really compelling question.
Speaker AOkay, so next, Jurgen takes us on a journey to the planetarium.
Speaker BOh, yeah, this was cool.
Speaker BThe interview with Cyril Birnbaum.
Speaker BHead of the planetarium at Univers Science.
Speaker ABlue Loop, did a piece on it, and it was all about how planetariums have evolved so dramatically from those old.
Speaker BSchool mechanical projectors to these incredible immersive domes.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AWith 8K laser systems and real time simulators.
Speaker AI mean, it's like stepping into another world.
Speaker BAnd Jurgen was really fascinated by how institutions like the Cite des Sciences et de l'industrie in Paris are now blending astronomy with digital art and music and even humor.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AIt's not just about looking at stars anymore.
Speaker AIt's about creating these really engaging emotional.
Speaker BExperiences, telling stories within the dome.
Speaker ARight.
Speaker AAnd you're going to love how these systems are changing the way we think.
Speaker BAbout science education, making it more cinematic and poetic.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AAnd sometimes even irreverent.
Speaker AHe mentioned a show about Galileo that was designed to feel like a nightclub set.
Speaker BThat's awesome.
Speaker BI love that they're pushing the boundaries of what a planetarium can be.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AAnd Birnbaum himself said that planetarium shows have gone from feeling like stargazing to feeling as realistic as a science fiction film, like Interstellar.
Speaker BWow.
Speaker BThat's a pretty amazing transformation.
Speaker AAnd it led Jurgen to ask this really interesting question.
Speaker AHe wondered if the future of immersive storytelling could be circular and collective, rather than these flat, isolated experiences we have on our individual screens.
Speaker BThat's a really intriguing idea.
Speaker BA return to more communal forms of storytelling.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker ABut enabled by these incredible technological advancements.
Speaker BMakes you wonder what kind of stories could be told in those spaces.
Speaker AAbsolutely.
Speaker AOkay, so for our last stop, Jurgen.
Speaker BBrings us to Florence, the art restoration capital of the world.
Speaker AAnd the art newspaper had a really interesting piece by Julia Halperin about how they're using some pretty high tech tools to protect the frescoes in the Brancacci Chapel.
Speaker BFrescoes?
Speaker BAren't those really delicate?
Speaker AYeah, they are centuries old.
Speaker AAnd they're using things like microwave reflectometry.
Speaker BWhich uses radio waves to look beneath the surface.
Speaker BRight.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker ATo detect moisture and voids.
Speaker AAnd then infrared thermography, which maps temperature variations to find hidden cracks.
Speaker BAnd they're using digital holography to create these three dimensional records of the artwork.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker ASo they're basically bringing together all the scientific data to help preserve these masterpieces.
Speaker BAnd Jurgen was really intrigued by this because he's always been fascinated by art restoration.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AAnd he pointed out that traditionally restoration has relied a lot on intuition and.
Speaker BSubjective judgment, like tapping on the frescoes to listen for signs of damage.
Speaker ARight.
Speaker ABut Jurgen believes that bringing in hard data doesn't diminish the artistry of the process at all.
Speaker BIf anything, it enhances it.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AIt gives the restorers more information, more precision, more tools to work with.
Speaker BRight.
Speaker BAnd in the article, they quote a researcher named Cristiano Rimanese who talks about how limited the traditional tap test is.
Speaker BIt's time consuming, it's not always accurate, and it's inherently subjective.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker ASo these technologies are offering a way to overcome those limitations and to preserve.
Speaker BThese incredible works of art for future generations.
Speaker AExactly.
Speaker AAnd Jurgen's question, which I thought was a really hopeful one, was, could this technology eventually be used to preserve less famous artworks in smaller, maybe more overlooked places?
Speaker BDemocratizing art conservation in a way.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AMaking these tools more accessible so that we can protect a wider range of our cultural heritage.
Speaker BThat's a really powerful idea.
Speaker BIt's like technology could help to ensure that art survives and thrives no matter where it is.
Speaker ARight.
Speaker BThis has been a fascinating exploration.
Speaker BThanks for leading us through it.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AThank you.
Speaker AAnd a big thank you to Jurgen Berkhessel for curating such a thought provoking collection of pieces for issue 47 of the Intersect.
Speaker AIf you want to explore these intersections further, you can visit the Intersect Art.
Speaker BYou can subscribe to the newsletter there, and we really encourage you to check out the original articles.
Speaker BThere's so much to discover.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AWe've only just scratched the surface here, so go deeper, explore and see what other unexpected intersections you.
Speaker AYou can find.
Speaker BThat's the Intersect art.
Speaker BWe'll see you next time.
Speaker AThanks for listening.