And really every president has touched it somehow, except.
Scott:Well, George Washington, he touched,
Jenn:but he picked the place.
Jenn:Oh, he picked the place?
Jenn:Yeah, he picked the location in 1791, George Washington picked the location
Jenn:of where it was going to be built.
Jenn:Oh, I
Scott:actually didn't realize that.
Scott:Cause I, he was, I think one of the facts we saw was he was the, like the
Scott:only president who hadn't lived there.
Scott:He's only
Jenn:president who's never lived there.
Jenn:But he knew where it was gonna be.
Jenn:Oh, okay.
Jenn:So it was him, it was like, I want 1600, not 1601.
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:And now I don't want the 15 hundreds.
Scott:Yeah.
Scott:I don't want 1700 Ohio place.
Scott:I want 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue.
Jenn:Penn Avenue.
Jenn:Yeah, exactly.
Scott:Welcome to Talk With History.
Scott:I am your host Scott, here with my wife and historian Jen.
Scott:Hello.
Scott:On this podcast, we give you insights to our history inspired world travels
Scott:YouTube channel journey, and examine history through deeper conversations
Scott:with the curious, the explorers, and the history lovers out there.
Scott:Now, Jen, I'm just gonna cut right to the chase because the title of
Scott:this episode will give it away.
Scott:So let's talk about the White House and you had tried to get a tour of the White
Scott:House and it was very difficult and we finally had to like phone a friend.
Scott:Yeah.
Jenn:It's, it is very difficult to get a tour, they say it's
Jenn:supposed to be relatively easy.
Jenn:You email your congressman and it hasn't been, we've tried this
Jenn:a couple times and it, yeah.
Jenn:And so finally I have a friend who is in DC right now going to school.
Jenn:Yep.
Jenn:And he had a connection.
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:And so he was able to get us a tour, all five of us.
Jenn:So us And it wasn't some,
Scott:Any sort of inside tour.
Scott:No.
Scott:It's the tour that everybody, he's basically able to just get us on the
Scott:list so that everybody else does.
Scott:Yeah.
Scott:So we were very happy to do that.
Scott:So let's talk a little bit about the White House and then we'll go into what
Scott:we saw as we got through walkthrough, the Eastern wing of the White House.
Scott:Sure.
Jenn:So the White House is.
Jenn:The home of the President of the United States of America.
Jenn:That's right.
Jenn:It is the oldest public building in the district of a Columbia,
Jenn:1600 Pennsylvania Avenue.
Jenn:Yep.
Jenn:They have to pick a cool state.
Jenn:But what it's come to symbolize and it, it's been definitely changed throughout
Jenn:the years, but what has come to symbolize for our country is very significant.
Jenn:And really every president in America has had, has touched it somehow, except.
Scott:Well, George Washington, he touched,
Jenn:but he picked the place.
Jenn:Oh, he picked the place?
Jenn:Yeah, he picked the location in 1791, George Washington picked the location
Jenn:of where it was going to be built.
Jenn:So he, and he's there when they put the cornerstone there.
Jenn:So he picks the site 1791.
Jenn:And we talked about this.
Jenn:George Washington is very, Influential in the land around the DC area.
Jenn:Sure, of course.
Jenn:He's this is a good location right here.
Jenn:It's a Virginian is a Virginian.
Jenn:Yeah, exactly.
Jenn:And so the cornerstone is laid by James Hoban.
Jenn:He's the the architect.
Jenn:And it takes eight years to construct.
Jenn:And of course people have discussed this before, enslaved labor is
Jenn:used to construct the White House.
Jenn:Jeff John Adams and Abigail Adams will be the first president and first
Jenn:Lady to move into the White House.
Jenn:That was 1800.
Jenn:Eight years after.
Jenn:So am Yeah.
Jenn:1800.
Jenn:Exactly.
Jenn:Okay.
Jenn:November 1st, I think 1800.
Jenn:And and it's seen changes throughout that time.
Jenn:So you're gonna get the war of 1812.
Jenn:It's burned in 1814.
Jenn:So the breaded, the only time that the city has been taken over by an
Jenn:enemy is when the British stormed DC and actually burned the White House.
Jenn:And we all know the famous story of Dolly Madison and the Gilbert.
Jenn:Stewart Painting of George Washington, which was actually there when we toured.
Jenn:Yeah.
Scott:So for those of us who don't remember that stuff now I do, because
Scott:you've told me the story multiple times.
Scott:But she actually was like saving a lot of the then historical stuff.
Scott:Yes.
Scott:Trying out of the White House as it's burning down around them.
Jenn:They, the British are advancing and they know they're getting, they're
Jenn:making their way to DC and they don't know if they're gonna be able to stop
Jenn:them, which, spoiler, they didn't.
Jenn:So it was in advance.
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:So she and her enslaved.
Jenn:Cuz I wanna make this very clear.
Jenn:It wasn't Dolly Madison who's pulling the painting off the wall.
Jenn:It was one of her enslaved men who actually pulled the painting off.
Jenn:It's a huge painting.
Jenn:It's a huge painting and I think they.
Jenn:Took it outta the frame and they rolled it up and he took it, threw it on the
Jenn:wagon and a bunch of other things.
Jenn:China, a bunch of other stuff that was in the house, but that
Jenn:was one of the things they saved.
Jenn:Dolly Madison's credited with it because she probably gave the order.
Jenn:Order should do it, but it wasn't her herself who did it.
Jenn:But they saved all those things and the.
Jenn:White House is rebuilt.
Jenn:They bring in the same architect and they rebuilt it.
Jenn:1817.
Jenn:It is ready to be moved back into again.
Jenn:And Monroe will be the president who moves back into the White
Jenn:House after it's burned.
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:And then you get in 1901, you get a name change.
Jenn:That's right.
Jenn:This was interesting.
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:So Teddy Roosevelt becomes president and starts, people have always joked
Jenn:and called it the White House and, but this time they actually are paint.
Jenn:They painted white.
Jenn:The whole place takes 500 gallons of paint and he starts to call it the White House.
Jenn:Before that it's called the Executive Mansion.
Jenn:President's House.
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:President's
Scott:Palace.
Scott:Yeah.
Scott:I, and that's funny.
Scott:That's one of those things that I just never thought about.
Scott:Yes.
Scott:And then you mentioned it like, oh yeah, it was Teddy Roosevelt who
Scott:first started calling the White House.
Scott:I was like, Huh?
Scott:Yes.
Scott:I never
Jenn:thought of that.
Jenn:And it's put it on, it's put on the stationary.
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:So it's made like official.
Jenn:Oh, okay.
Jenn:That's cool.
Jenn:And then in 1909 you get tapped, making the Oval Office.
Jenn:So something that we, what did the, where'd the president sit before?
Jenn:Probably had a square office.
Jenn:Yeah.
Scott:Somewhere in the corner.
Scott:With a good view, you
Jenn:know?
Jenn:I know, right?
Jenn:So the Oval Office is added by Taft, which is interesting since Taft is
Jenn:known for being the bigger president.
Jenn:That's right.
Jenn:With the bathtub.
Scott:Is he the one that got stuck in the bathtub?
Scott:That's the
Jenn:story.
Jenn:Anyways, so the Oval Office kind of fits Truman renovated it in 1952.
Jenn:He moved back in.
Jenn:But just, people always wanna hear some statistics.
Jenn:It has 132 rooms, 35 bathrooms.
Jenn:It's six different levels.
Jenn:412 doors, 147 windows.
Jenn:28 fireplaces, eight staircases and three elevators.
Jenn:That's
Scott:crazy.
Scott:Cuz and that's a good segue for kind of us moving into, our tour of it
Scott:starting on the, in the East Wing.
Scott:When we were walking through the East Wing, like it didn't feel.
Scott:As big as that, but I'm sure there's when it's multiple
Scott:wings it's easy to lose sight of
Jenn:that.
Jenn:Yes.
Jenn:We're only east wing, right?
Jenn:There's a huge west wing where all those people work.
Jenn:Yeah, basically.
Jenn:And then there's a whole I.
Jenn:Private residence.
Jenn:Yeah, that's a good point.
Jenn:And so the private residence is I think three levels alone.
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:So you can imagine it's just, it's huge.
Jenn:And then there's all, this places they don't want you to know about.
Jenn:Oh sure.
Jenn:Absolutely.
Scott:It's stuff that,
Jenn:so who knows if that's actually even true.
Jenn:That's a great point.
Scott:That's probably maybe it's not 132, maybe it's 134.
Jenn:Like they're actually gonna tell you I'm not gonna tell you.
Jenn:But it was so great to go there.
Jenn:You go through three levels of security.
Jenn:We had to have the passports for the kids, dogs
Scott:sniffing around.
Scott:Yeah.
Jenn:And all that stuff.
Jenn:But it was very neat.
Jenn:There's a couple rooms you're only allowed to look in one of them's like
Jenn:the China room where they have examples.
Jenn:I was
Scott:a little disappointed by that.
Scott:Yeah.
Scott:I really wanted to be able to go into the rooms.
Scott:Yeah.
Scott:Even me not being the history fan and you being the one that kind of really
Scott:pressed to get this set up, like I, I wanted to be able to walk into
Scott:the rooms, and I understand, right?
Scott:You get, thousands or millions of people that are visiting the
Scott:White House every single year.
Scott:I do understand that.
Scott:So you can lean in, you can look into some of, the China rooms and one of the library
Jenn:s the ramil room.
Jenn:So the ramil room is that's like a silver from the Gilded Age.
Jenn:What bothered me about not being able to look in the Ramiro room and the China
Jenn:room is those are where the, a lot of the paintings that the first ladies are.
Jenn:So that's the famous painting of Jacqueline Kennedy.
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:And you could see them.
Jenn:Across the hall, across the wall, across the room.
Jenn:They're decent sized rooms, but Yeah, but you couldn't, you could look in,
Jenn:you could peer in, but you couldn't go in just, it was just three rooms.
Jenn:It was the voir room, the China room.
Jenn:Oh, I think the library, like you said.
Jenn:And the diplomatic reception room.
Jenn:Yep.
Jenn:Those are the three.
Jenn:And they then they had A gift shop, it was like a Yelp
Scott:shop.
Scott:Like in the middle of one of the hallways.
Scott:In the middle of the hallway, which, of
Jenn:course it was very interesting.
Jenn:Smart moves.
Jenn:It was like, okay, people are gonna spend money.
Jenn:And then we went upstairs and that's when you got to go into all the rooms.
Jenn:Yep.
Jenn:And it was basically just Five rooms.
Jenn:You got the state dining room, the red room, the blue room, the
Jenn:green room, and the east room.
Jenn:But those are big rooms and not only are there big rooms, those
Jenn:are rooms that you recognize.
Jenn:Yep.
Jenn:Because those are rooms that are used when the president goes live or he's
Jenn:doing some event at the White House.
Scott:Yeah.
Scott:That was one of the cool things.
Scott:And you you don't see it until a little bit later in the tour.
Scott:But it's actually like the spot where the.
Scott:President's like walking up to the dais.
Scott:And he's doing like a big announcement to the public.
Scott:Yes.
Scott:Not the press room, but actually walking up to do some sort of,
Jenn:national announcement.
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:He does it like standing outside of the blue rooms and the green rooms.
Jenn:Like those are the doors behind him.
Jenn:Like he's down that long hallway with those rooms off to the side of him,
Jenn:like they changed that podium around.
Jenn:But if he's doing it an event where he's actually like giving
Jenn:someone the presidential award or.
Jenn:A medal of honor.
Jenn:He's usually doing it in the east room.
Jenn:And that room is set up with a bunch of chairs and the podium.
Jenn:And that's the room that has the Gilbert Stewart painting.
Jenn:Yep.
Jenn:And it's roped off.
Jenn:They don't want you by the chairs and things like that, but you can tell it's
Jenn:a big room, ready to receive people.
Jenn:And then on the other side of that room, between the green room, the blue room,
Jenn:and the red room is the state dining room.
Jenn:And in that room is the painting of.
Jenn:Abraham
Scott:Lincoln.
Scott:That's the one that had the big chandeliers and
Jenn:everything.
Jenn:Yes.
Jenn:It had Lincoln.
Jenn:Yep.
Jenn:With this hand, like that's a famous Lincoln painting.
Jenn:Very famous picture.
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:But that was neat.
Jenn:And so there's three rooms in between the Red Room used for receptions.
Jenn:It's painted red, so it's very easy.
Jenn:Yep.
Jenn:It's a, been a favorite of the first ladies.
Jenn:John Adams used it as a breakfast room.
Jenn:Rutherford b Hayes took the oath of office there.
Jenn:It's decorated as a, a.
Jenn:American Empire Parlor of the 18 1810s to 1830.
Jenn:Was
Scott:that the room that had that really cool kind of nature
Scott:painting That was really like a.
Scott:Kind of conglomeration of multiple parts of America.
Scott:I think that's the green room.
Scott:Was that the green room?
Scott:Yes.
Scott:Because there was one, it was massive painting.
Scott:Yes.
Scott:And it, you almost thought that is that Yosemite?
Scott:Is that the Rockies?
Scott:And he said they made it up and he, that he had the artists actually made
Scott:it up and he actually took a couple different places and put them together.
Scott:But it was just this beautiful, yeah,
Jenn:it was painting.
Jenn:It was beautiful.
Jenn:Because I, cause I even said, so they usually have a, an an aid.
Jenn:Call 'em a page or an aide in each room.
Jenn:Yep.
Jenn:And you can ask 'em questions.
Jenn:Yep.
Jenn:And they're watching you too, to not touch anything because they have you
Jenn:kind of rope through these little walkways on either side of the room.
Jenn:So you kinda have to pick a side.
Jenn:That's right.
Jenn:And you walk down the side cuz you were on the opposite side of the
Scott:side of me.
Scott:Yeah.
Scott:I was herding the kids.
Scott:And you were like taking your time.
Jenn:So between the red room and the green room is the blue room.
Jenn:And the blue room was often used by president to receive guests.
Jenn:And I You've seen president Obama.
Jenn:I've seen a lot of pictures of Obama in the Blue Room, I
Jenn:think when he's pretending to be attacked by the Spider-Man kid.
Jenn:He's in
Scott:the blue room.
Scott:Oh, I don't re I don't, I'll have to look that one up.
Scott:If I do a video version of this podcast, I'll
Jenn:make sure I put that up.
Jenn:It's furnished to represent the period of James Monroe.
Jenn:Who purchased, he purchased the pieces in that room in 18, 14 and seven of
Jenn:the French chairs, and one of the sofas was bought by Monroe and the portraits
Jenn:there of John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe, and the Hannibal clock
Jenn:on the mantel was inquired in 1817.
Jenn:Yeah,
Scott:It was one of those things that like.
Scott:You, we at, even for me, I almost felt rushed.
Scott:Yes.
Scott:Because there was so much, it was so saturated with just all this history.
Scott:I was, it was beautiful.
Scott:And you're beautiful.
Scott:You could stand there in one room for 30 minutes by itself.
Scott:All right?
Scott:And they were moving people along at a pretty steady pace.
Scott:They
Jenn:do.
Jenn:They don't rush you.
Jenn:And they're, you are allowed to take pictures.
Jenn:We took pictures in the east route and In the state dining
Jenn:room and in the East Room.
Jenn:But the Blue room, because it's centered between the Red Room and
Jenn:the green room is where they put the White House, Christmas tree.
Jenn:Oh, that's where it goes?
Jenn:Yeah, it goes in the blue room.
Jenn:Oh, okay.
Jenn:So that's cool.
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:And then the green room and this one served as Thomas Jefferson's dining room.
Jenn:It reminded me of that cuz I'm on cello.
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:So it's very interesting.
Jenn:It's now furnished as a parlor.
Jenn:It's used for receptions.
Jenn:The walls are covered with a watered green silk.
Jenn:And and that's in 1818.
Jenn:The state dining room was moved here.
Jenn:Oh wait the, I'm sorry.
Jenn:The mantle was purchased in 1818.
Jenn:The state dining room was moved here in 1902 before they built
Jenn:the other state dining room.
Jenn:So you can see it's a smaller room to be a dining room, but those
Jenn:are the rooms you basically get to really walk through and see.
Jenn:Now what's interesting is, like I said, you have this big east room, you
Jenn:have this big dining room in between.
Jenn:Are these three colored rooms?
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:Blue room.
Jenn:Oh, Greg Red Room.
Jenn:Blue room, green room, then you have a hallway that kind
Jenn:of connects those two rooms.
Jenn:And in that hallway was one of the most famous paintings of a
Jenn:president than I had ever seen.
Scott:Let me just paint the picture, for, and there's, that's no pun
Scott:intended here, but we're walking through these things, we're all roped
Scott:off and this, that and the other.
Scott:We're, you can feel we're starting to get closer to the end.
Scott:People are starting trying to take pictures over by where the
Scott:presidential podium is the seal.
Scott:The seal is, and things like that.
Scott:And we walk into this hallway and.
Scott:And literally I could have walked up and touched it if I had wanted to,
Scott:was the painting of JFK where he has his arms crossed and he's looking
Scott:down, he looks like he's thinking it.
Scott:It's probably the, to me, one of the most famous presidential
Scott:paintings that, that I can think of.
Scott:Maybe cuz it's just so much more distinct.
Scott:Sure.
Scott:I just, I didn't know what to say.
Scott:I was like, Jen, I could walk up and touch, people were taking
Scott:selfies right in front of it.
Scott:I did taking pictures.
Scott:And this, I was so surprised.
Scott:And then there was other pictures that were just as close, right?
Scott:Yes.
Scott:Ronald Reagan and just a whole bunch of 'em sitting right there.
Scott:Yeah.
Jenn:They had Obama and I think.
Jenn:I think just Obama was on the outside before you left the White House, right?
Jenn:And then, yeah, J John F.
Jenn:Kennedy was right there.
Jenn:I just couldn't believe it too, because of, to me, one of the most famous,
Jenn:significant presidential paintings.
Jenn:That is one I really distinctly remember, so I could see them protecting
Jenn:the Stewart Gilbert, Washington.
Jenn:The Lincoln portrait is very famous as well.
Jenn:That's also protected across the room in the dining room.
Jenn:But the John of Kennedy to be there by itself.
Jenn:Even Jacqueline Kennedy's you couldn't even get to cuz it's across the room
Scott:downstairs.
Scott:I was, I, it almost made me think there's, maybe this is just a rep.
Scott:I know.
Scott:I thought that too.
Scott:I thought the same thing.
Scott:I was like, there's no way that this, like my kids could have
Scott:walked up to and touched him.
Scott:Yes, it was.
Scott:Absolutely incredible.
Scott:To me, one of my favorite things, and I mentioned to this to you before we went
Scott:live here was really just the paintings.
Scott:I just enjoyed walking around seeing the paintings because I didn't dive deep into
Scott:any of the history of, ask the pages too many questions or anything like that.
Scott:I was watching the kids, but just seeing the paintings and being that
Scott:close to them, and maybe that's because for me, The one, the few things that,
Scott:that I did grasp onto as I'm learning history growing up was the pictures.
Scott:Yes.
Scott:I'm, but you see all these pictures in your history books?
Jenn:Yes.
Jenn:Cuz every president will have a presidential portrait.
Jenn:Yep.
Jenn:Done.
Jenn:It's very significant.
Jenn:And they try to represent their time in office.
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:So sim as the first lady and so those are hung as decoration around the White House.
Jenn:And I think, to a degree, you're allowed to choose when you become president.
Jenn:Where they get to hang.
Jenn:And especially in the Oval Office, I've seen, I've heard of presidents changing
Jenn:the portraits in the Oval Office.
Jenn:Oh sure.
Jenn:I'm sure we do it what presidents every time they want represented in there.
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:What's interesting about the dining room, it can seat 130 guests.
Jenn:And the painted in English oak panels dates back to the renovation in 1902 and
Jenn:carved into the fireplace mantle is a quotation from a letter by John Adams.
Jenn:I pray he heaven to bestow the best of blessings on this house and all that shall
Jenn:hear after inhabit it may none, but honest and wise men ever rule under this roof.
Jenn:That's cool.
Jenn:Isn't that cool?
Jenn:That's really neat.
Jenn:So the kitchen can prepare a dinner for 140, which is, for me, I think
Jenn:being the presidential family is cool, but having your own cook that can
Jenn:make these state dinners at all times.
Jenn:Sure.
Jenn:That's probably like the coolest thing to me, right?
Jenn:You can have your food sent up to you or anything you want made at any
Jenn:time, but so I think that's what's so significant between the East Wing and
Jenn:the West Wing is the East Wing is a very ceremonial side of the White House.
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:It's a very diplomatic side.
Jenn:This is what you're gonna be
Scott:receiving.
Scott:And that was one of the things with the tours too, is they
Scott:can shut it down any time.
Scott:That's what they said.
Scott:They can shut it down at the drop of a hat.
Scott:Yep.
Scott:They go, we got something going on, and they're just gonna let the last people
Scott:finish their tour and be like, Sorry guys.
Scott:You're gonna have to try next time.
Scott:Yep.
Scott:You could have your tickets booked months in advance and you could
Scott:have it canceled at the last second.
Jenn:Yes.
Jenn:And they only run tours a couple days a week during certain hours anyway.
Jenn:Yep.
Jenn:To work around that schedule.
Jenn:But one of the pages did say that, that they, anytime they can close it
Jenn:and use it for an ambassador, anybody
Scott:who has Yeah.
Scott:And then as we were Towards the end of the tour, we saw Obama's portrait,
Scott:which was towards the end we got to walk out and we walk out, like
Scott:right front, the front door, every single picture or movie or news reel
Scott:you've ever seen of them right there.
Scott:It was stat was
Jenn:so cool.
Jenn:So we took a lot of pictures of our family yeah.
Jenn:Right out
Scott:front.
Scott:So we if you picture it in your head, if you were walking out of the White
Scott:House and then we went off to the right.
Scott:To
Jenn:the right.
Jenn:Yes.
Jenn:But it was then they let you take tons of pictures right there and they let you
Jenn:take selfies with your family and things.
Jenn:But that was super cool to walk right off front of the White House.
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:And again, and then you walk off to the right.
Jenn:But to be standing there and to see just like the big.
Jenn:Chandelier that's hung there with the chain because that's
Scott:Yeah.
Scott:That, that drive through.
Jenn:Yeah, pass that.
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:That passes there.
Jenn:It was really neat.
Jenn:So to be there and to share it with the kids Yeah.
Jenn:For me was just a, a bucket list historian dream
Scott:come true.
Scott:Yeah.
Scott:And so for anybody listening, if you want ever wanna try to get tickets
Scott:to do tours, the way to do that.
Scott:Is to your state congressman your state senator will have a website.
Scott:And I think that's typically the way for the vast majority
Scott:of folks to try and get tickets.
Scott:Yes.
Jenn:That's the best way to get tickets.
Jenn:And I guess if you, there's usually a person who works for your congressman
Jenn:or senator who their job is to do the tours of the White House.
Jenn:Okay.
Jenn:And I talked to one to get the tour of the Capitol and he had said the tour
Jenn:of the White House are harder to get.
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:But we got lucky this time.
Jenn:Yeah.
Scott:So if you're curious, if you're listening and you're doing
Scott:this in advance or you want to.
Scott:Go to your state senators, congressmens, website, see if you
Scott:can find a place to sign up on there.
Scott:E exploring the rich history of the White House in person was the epitome
Scott:of what we do on Walk With History from its construction to its role as the
Scott:residents and workplace of US Presidents.
Scott:It stands as a symbol of American democracy.
Scott:The White House has witnessed pivotal moments and offers a fascinating tour
Scott:of the East Wing where you can immerse yourself in its remarkable rooms and
Scott:take a stroll next to world famous portraits of our past president.
Scott:And while we didn't get to peek inside the iconic Oval Office, being
Scott:a stones throw from it and walking in the footsteps of our nation's
Scott:leader was an absolute thrill.
Scott:And thank you for listening to the Talk with History podcast.
Scott:If you have ever wondered if there was a way to support
Scott:the show, you can now do that over@talkwithhistory.com slash support.
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