1 00:00:00,050 --> 00:00:02,840 Pastor Josh: go ahead and turn in your Bibles to Matthew 2 00:00:02,840 --> 00:00:05,750 chapter five and John chapter 14. 3 00:00:09,080 --> 00:00:12,230 So I'm gonna read, the Beatitudes and Matthew. 4 00:00:12,230 --> 00:00:14,960 Then I'm gonna read a little passage we're gonna look at in 5 00:00:14,960 --> 00:00:18,973 John Fourteen . blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs 6 00:00:19,003 --> 00:00:20,113 is the kingdom of heaven. 7 00:00:20,923 --> 00:00:24,163 Blessed are those who mourn, for they shall be comforted. 8 00:00:24,883 --> 00:00:25,873 John 14. 9 00:00:26,923 --> 00:00:30,013 We're gonna pick up in verse 16 10 00:00:33,283 --> 00:00:39,733 and I will ask the Father and he will give you another helper to be with you forever. 11 00:00:39,733 --> 00:00:44,053 Even the spirit of truth whom the world cannot receive because it 12 00:00:44,053 --> 00:00:46,363 neither sees him nor knows him. 13 00:00:47,113 --> 00:00:51,673 You know him, for he dwells with you and will be in you. 14 00:00:52,483 --> 00:00:57,043 I will not leave you as orphans, I will come to you yet a little while 15 00:00:57,043 --> 00:01:01,513 in the world will see me no more, but you will see me because I live. 16 00:01:01,963 --> 00:01:04,602 You will also live in that day. 17 00:01:04,602 --> 00:01:08,983 You will know that I am in my Father and you, and me and I in you. 18 00:01:09,448 --> 00:01:13,648 Whoever has my commandments and keeps them, he, it is who loves me 19 00:01:14,128 --> 00:01:18,208 and he who loves me will be loved by the Father, and I will love 20 00:01:18,208 --> 00:01:20,158 him and manifest myself to him. 21 00:01:20,848 --> 00:01:24,448 these things, I have spoken to you while I am still with you, but the 22 00:01:24,448 --> 00:01:29,308 helper, the Holy Spirit with whom the Father will send in my name, he will 23 00:01:29,308 --> 00:01:35,008 teach you all things and bring to your remembrance all that I have said to you. 24 00:01:35,548 --> 00:01:36,628 This is the word of the Lord. 25 00:01:39,747 --> 00:01:44,458 I wanna open with the story in Luke 19 to kind of set the tone this evening. 26 00:01:45,448 --> 00:01:50,758 Jericho at the season's height was a city fevered with commerce 27 00:01:50,883 --> 00:01:57,243 , corruption, and the queasy unrest of a people under occupation, spices 28 00:01:57,273 --> 00:01:59,703 and honey and dates in the air. 29 00:02:00,123 --> 00:02:05,793 The market street swarm, the folk pressed tight his olives in a jar into this, 30 00:02:05,793 --> 00:02:08,372 while the sun was a white hot coin. 31 00:02:08,372 --> 00:02:12,513 Above the palms, Jesus entered, followed by those who trailed him 32 00:02:12,513 --> 00:02:16,503 everywhere, peasants, merchants, the sick and the curious. 33 00:02:16,713 --> 00:02:19,083 by the time he set foot beneath the first archway. 34 00:02:19,323 --> 00:02:23,523 The city's main avenue bowed with bodies craning for a glimpse. 35 00:02:23,853 --> 00:02:28,173 And the Alis echoed with shouts and the crowd was a man named Zacchaeus. 36 00:02:28,563 --> 00:02:33,813 He was the chief excise man, the tax farmer, the velvet gloved hand 37 00:02:33,813 --> 00:02:39,393 that siphoned their labor into the coffers of their imperial overlords 38 00:02:39,393 --> 00:02:41,133 and by all accounts into his own. 39 00:02:41,733 --> 00:02:46,972 And the bathhouse meant spat at dimension of his name at night He dined behind 40 00:02:46,972 --> 00:02:51,142 locked gates, attended by servants whose loyalty he could purchase. 41 00:02:51,412 --> 00:02:54,632 He was, not a man accustomed to being denied what he wanted. 42 00:02:54,632 --> 00:02:59,162 And yet, here in the mob, he found himself diminished first by stature 43 00:02:59,162 --> 00:03:03,812 and then more cruelly by the way the bodies close ranks against him, leaving 44 00:03:03,812 --> 00:03:08,642 him tiptoeing and elbowing aside the familiar contempt made literal. 45 00:03:09,182 --> 00:03:14,342 But Zacchaeus was clever as the wealthy have to be and prided had 46 00:03:14,342 --> 00:03:16,975 not yet calcified into paralysis. 47 00:03:17,545 --> 00:03:21,295 He calculated, he withdrew from the knot of townsfolk and hurried 48 00:03:21,295 --> 00:03:23,215 on ahead, trailing the path. 49 00:03:23,215 --> 00:03:24,595 Jesus route must take. 50 00:03:24,865 --> 00:03:29,095 Children pointed and giggled old men muttered, but he did not break his stride. 51 00:03:29,515 --> 00:03:32,755 He came to the broad avenue where merchant stands clustered beneath 52 00:03:32,755 --> 00:03:34,825 a canopy of ancient sycamores. 53 00:03:35,245 --> 00:03:37,675 Here the trees were nearly as thick as columns. 54 00:03:37,675 --> 00:03:42,685 Their roots buckling the paving stones and their limbs low and inviting without 55 00:03:42,685 --> 00:03:46,495 a moment's notice that he has hitched up his robes and climbed, and he did 56 00:03:46,525 --> 00:03:48,535 not choose the most prominent branch. 57 00:03:48,585 --> 00:03:52,801 But he found a spot within an unobstructed view, and they're hidden by the leaves 58 00:03:52,891 --> 00:03:54,991 and the dappled patterns of sunlight. 59 00:03:54,991 --> 00:03:59,041 He waited below him as the dust rose with the approaching company. 60 00:03:59,041 --> 00:04:02,941 He had advantage more God-like than he had ever enjoyed From behind his counting 61 00:04:02,941 --> 00:04:08,581 table, he watched the slow dulin ripple of the crowd partying before Jesus. 62 00:04:09,211 --> 00:04:11,641 Jesus was not what Zacchaeus expected. 63 00:04:12,076 --> 00:04:16,446 He was plainly dressed, sun browned, all the weariness and heartbreak and 64 00:04:16,446 --> 00:04:20,796 compassion of a man who spent too long among the needy and the lost. 65 00:04:21,366 --> 00:04:25,356 The remarkable thing about him from Zacchaeus angle was the way he did 66 00:04:25,356 --> 00:04:29,616 not so much move through the people as allow them to move through him. 67 00:04:30,426 --> 00:04:34,116 It was as though their hopes battered against him, like water against the stone, 68 00:04:34,506 --> 00:04:36,546 and it was the water that was changed. 69 00:04:37,326 --> 00:04:39,876 When Jesus reached the foot of the sycamore, he paused beneath 70 00:04:39,876 --> 00:04:44,676 its broad, dusty leaves, and as if plucking from another world raised 71 00:04:44,676 --> 00:04:46,506 his gaze and called up Zacchaeus. 72 00:04:48,786 --> 00:04:54,336 Come down this moment for today, I must stay at your house. 73 00:04:55,236 --> 00:05:00,126 The word struck, the little tax man like a throne stone, knocking the air from him, 74 00:05:00,126 --> 00:05:02,166 but also filling his chest with a bloom. 75 00:05:02,166 --> 00:05:06,036 That was part embarrassment, part incredulous, glee, and 76 00:05:06,036 --> 00:05:07,326 part something like hope. 77 00:05:08,416 --> 00:05:11,716 All eyes turned to the tree, even the breeze seemed to hush. 78 00:05:12,076 --> 00:05:14,296 The crowd accustomed to ignoring or despising. 79 00:05:14,296 --> 00:05:15,916 Zacchaeus now saw him holy. 80 00:05:16,126 --> 00:05:18,196 His nobby knees clutching the branch. 81 00:05:18,226 --> 00:05:20,596 His expensive robes smeared with bark. 82 00:05:20,746 --> 00:05:25,606 His face gone pale and then flushing with unfamiliar delight for his parts Z. 83 00:05:25,751 --> 00:05:29,596 He has nearly tumbled from his perch and his haste snagging his tunic and 84 00:05:29,596 --> 00:05:31,606 scraping his shins, but he hurly felt it. 85 00:05:32,176 --> 00:05:35,836 He hurried to the ground, tripping into the clearing that it opened around 86 00:05:35,836 --> 00:05:40,186 Jesus as if some centrifugal force now spun the world around him alone. 87 00:05:40,186 --> 00:05:46,756 Me, he heard himself say, voice cracked in thin my house, but 88 00:05:46,756 --> 00:05:48,736 Jesus smile wide and easy. 89 00:05:49,276 --> 00:05:51,166 Brook no misunderstanding. 90 00:05:52,366 --> 00:05:56,926 The short walk to Zia's house, one of the finest in the city with a portico 91 00:05:57,136 --> 00:05:59,536 and mosaic floors was a gauntlet. 92 00:06:00,136 --> 00:06:01,306 The righteous murmured. 93 00:06:01,996 --> 00:06:05,206 What business does he have getting cozy with this crook? 94 00:06:05,446 --> 00:06:09,616 They said, why is he elevating this traitor, this blood sucker? 95 00:06:09,796 --> 00:06:16,666 There are a thousand more deserving homes in Jericho than this house. 96 00:06:16,996 --> 00:06:19,846 Mothers schooled their children from their path vendors made the 97 00:06:19,966 --> 00:06:22,786 sign against evil, almost hissing. 98 00:06:22,966 --> 00:06:28,246 Yet Jesus seemed immune as though these arrows of scorn simply failed 99 00:06:28,246 --> 00:06:31,966 to find their mark at the threshold, Zacchaeus turned to face the crowd, 100 00:06:31,966 --> 00:06:36,376 but his tongue trained for commerce and bargaining failed him inside. 101 00:06:36,376 --> 00:06:39,346 In the cool atrium, Zacchaeus was suddenly overwhelmed. 102 00:06:39,646 --> 00:06:43,666 The presence of Jesus in his house, seated at his table, waiting to eat a 103 00:06:43,666 --> 00:06:46,666 meal was a dislocation, almost physical. 104 00:06:46,696 --> 00:06:50,056 He felt in his chest, a squeeze, a trembling, and then clarity as 105 00:06:50,056 --> 00:06:54,136 if for the first time he saw the precise dimensions of his own soul. 106 00:06:55,021 --> 00:07:00,089 All the wealth, all the clever stratagems and accounts, the lattice work of 107 00:07:00,089 --> 00:07:02,729 extortion and plausible deniability. 108 00:07:02,729 --> 00:07:08,669 These in the company of Jesus seem not merely empty, but actively poisonous. 109 00:07:08,999 --> 00:07:13,396 He stood mouth open and could barely form the words master. 110 00:07:13,396 --> 00:07:14,566 He managed his voice. 111 00:07:14,566 --> 00:07:15,046 Course. 112 00:07:16,186 --> 00:07:21,736 I give away half my income to the poor, and if here he faltered, 113 00:07:21,736 --> 00:07:26,356 feeling in the eyes of Jesus who knew already if I'm caught cheating, 114 00:07:27,436 --> 00:07:29,506 I'll pay back four times the damages. 115 00:07:30,196 --> 00:07:30,646 That's law. 116 00:07:30,646 --> 00:07:35,026 But I, he swallowed, but I have not been just, I will pay it fourfold 117 00:07:35,146 --> 00:07:37,216 even more to whom I have wronged. 118 00:07:37,936 --> 00:07:39,916 It was not a confession rehearsed. 119 00:07:40,336 --> 00:07:43,576 It was the only thing left to say in Jesus's presence and Jesus 120 00:07:43,756 --> 00:07:49,096 gazing and said to him in full voice so that all the sneering and 121 00:07:49,096 --> 00:07:51,736 skeptical neighbors could hear today. 122 00:07:52,831 --> 00:07:59,581 Not tomorrow or some far off day, but this very day salvation has come and 123 00:07:59,581 --> 00:08:05,181 set its table in this house, not as a reward for virtue, not as a trophy 124 00:08:05,181 --> 00:08:09,501 for the strong, but as a miracle for the meek, for the broken, for the ones 125 00:08:09,501 --> 00:08:12,141 who long counted themselves outside. 126 00:08:12,471 --> 00:08:15,651 Blessing Zach, he is Jesus continued. 127 00:08:15,861 --> 00:08:19,851 You are not only son of Abraham by blood and birthright, but by the 128 00:08:19,851 --> 00:08:21,861 faith that now stirs your heart. 129 00:08:22,071 --> 00:08:26,241 A faith that risks mockery and makes costly restitution. 130 00:08:26,241 --> 00:08:31,281 A faith that admits the wound and dares to hope for restoration for 131 00:08:31,281 --> 00:08:35,721 the son of man has not come to judge to tally debts, nor as a scholar to 132 00:08:35,721 --> 00:08:37,341 debate the merits of the righteous. 133 00:08:37,491 --> 00:08:41,270 But as a shepherd who haunts the wilderness for the one sheep that 134 00:08:41,270 --> 00:08:46,101 none of the shepherds would bother to count, the son of man came precisely 135 00:08:46,101 --> 00:08:48,981 scandalously to seek and save the lost. 136 00:08:49,866 --> 00:08:52,896 Today, all of Jericho will bear witness to what that means. 137 00:08:53,136 --> 00:08:55,656 The lost are found, the scorned are called guests. 138 00:08:55,756 --> 00:08:59,986 the long humiliated are restored to honor and glory. 139 00:09:00,166 --> 00:09:03,676 Blessed are those who mourn, for they shall be comforted. 140 00:09:03,676 --> 00:09:04,996 Why open with this story? 141 00:09:04,996 --> 00:09:06,886 The story doesn't say, Zach Kieu wept. 142 00:09:07,106 --> 00:09:07,796 maybe he didn't. 143 00:09:08,636 --> 00:09:13,466 I don't know if he was overwhelmed at the grace of his entire house, 144 00:09:13,616 --> 00:09:17,996 meeting the grace of God that day, breaking bread with Jesus. 145 00:09:18,026 --> 00:09:22,776 uh, someone who went out of his way to find this one man hiding in a tree and to 146 00:09:22,776 --> 00:09:25,296 say, salvation is coming to your house. 147 00:09:25,566 --> 00:09:27,606 I'm coming to your house. 148 00:09:28,056 --> 00:09:30,516 But what I want you to focus on this week, and what I want you 149 00:09:30,516 --> 00:09:33,276 to see is how Jesus pursued him. 150 00:09:33,576 --> 00:09:37,176 How he walked alongside him, how he broke bread with him. 151 00:09:37,386 --> 00:09:44,046 And despite all the grumbling accusations from the crowd, Jesus saved and 152 00:09:44,046 --> 00:09:46,415 transformed him and his whole house. 153 00:09:47,031 --> 00:09:50,421 Jesus did not let those insults reach him. 154 00:09:50,451 --> 00:09:54,531 That accusation penetrate him, but transformed him. 155 00:09:55,701 --> 00:09:59,151 The word comfort, which is what we're gonna focus on today. 156 00:09:59,421 --> 00:10:02,761 Blessed are those who mourn, for they shall be comforted is peral. 157 00:10:03,601 --> 00:10:05,791 And it literally means to come alongside. 158 00:10:06,151 --> 00:10:09,871 It is the verb form of peral, the noun. 159 00:10:10,381 --> 00:10:14,821 And this noun is used for someone in particular, John 1416. 160 00:10:14,821 --> 00:10:18,061 We read it and I'll pray to the father and he shall give you another 161 00:10:18,061 --> 00:10:20,551 comforter, literally the noun. 162 00:10:20,551 --> 00:10:21,661 It's who he is. 163 00:10:21,781 --> 00:10:23,011 And what does he do? 164 00:10:23,131 --> 00:10:25,561 He Perot Ks, he comes alongside. 165 00:10:25,561 --> 00:10:28,621 He is our helper, our friend. 166 00:10:28,621 --> 00:10:35,144 And as we'll see, he actually is, it's a legal term, of, advocate, but a comforter 167 00:10:35,144 --> 00:10:37,544 that he may abide with you forever. 168 00:10:37,544 --> 00:10:42,674 The coming alongside of one, the coming alongside John 1426. 169 00:10:42,674 --> 00:10:43,904 Who is this comforter? 170 00:10:44,294 --> 00:10:45,674 The but the comforter. 171 00:10:46,004 --> 00:10:47,324 Which is the Holy Ghost. 172 00:10:47,324 --> 00:10:48,554 I'm reading from the Old King James. 173 00:10:48,554 --> 00:10:51,854 Some of you have it, whom the father will send in my name, shall 174 00:10:51,854 --> 00:10:54,964 teach you all things and bring all things to your remembrance 175 00:10:54,964 --> 00:10:57,214 whatsoever I have said unto you. 176 00:10:57,994 --> 00:11:02,684 So let's look at that tonight, because right there I'll give you the comforter. 177 00:11:02,684 --> 00:11:05,474 And then in verse 26, he says, who the comforter is is the 178 00:11:05,474 --> 00:11:07,004 Holy Ghost or the Holy Spirit. 179 00:11:07,454 --> 00:11:12,704 Um, if you read newer versions, I want to see tonight who he is, what 180 00:11:12,704 --> 00:11:15,584 he does, and how to receive it. 181 00:11:16,004 --> 00:11:17,144 Who he is. 182 00:11:17,144 --> 00:11:19,484 Blessed are those who mourn for they shall be comforted. 183 00:11:19,484 --> 00:11:23,414 We've been studying the Beatitudes and the Beatitudes are the opening gospel 184 00:11:23,414 --> 00:11:25,094 salvo on the Sermon on the Mount. 185 00:11:25,484 --> 00:11:28,574 Those who come into the kingdom of heaven must come through the narrow. 186 00:11:28,574 --> 00:11:32,714 But merciful gates, there's no climbing over the fence, there's no shortcuts. 187 00:11:32,924 --> 00:11:40,207 It is humble and it is low , but it is generously wide open to all, to any. 188 00:11:41,592 --> 00:11:45,552 those who hop the fence to climb this ethical mountain, the Sermon 189 00:11:45,552 --> 00:11:48,702 on the Mount will find themselves dashed to pieces even by its shadow. 190 00:11:49,422 --> 00:11:51,762 You must come by way of the gospel. 191 00:11:51,762 --> 00:11:54,882 You must come by way of the narrow gate, so the gospel again, 192 00:11:54,882 --> 00:11:56,202 blessed are the poor in spirit. 193 00:11:56,382 --> 00:11:57,282 Nothing in my hands. 194 00:11:57,282 --> 00:11:59,442 I bring congratulations. 195 00:12:00,042 --> 00:12:03,582 Your poor in spirit for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. 196 00:12:04,092 --> 00:12:05,382 Blessed are those who mourn. 197 00:12:05,382 --> 00:12:06,282 Congratulations. 198 00:12:06,282 --> 00:12:08,242 You mourn your, you're, uh, weeping. 199 00:12:08,242 --> 00:12:12,052 Not that you've been busted, but that you realize that you are 200 00:12:12,262 --> 00:12:13,912 busted for they will be comforted. 201 00:12:13,912 --> 00:12:16,072 Blessed are the meek, a bit bridled horse. 202 00:12:16,072 --> 00:12:21,142 I've given the reins of my life over into the hand of another. 203 00:12:21,142 --> 00:12:23,482 My life is not my own listener. 204 00:12:23,482 --> 00:12:27,502 Those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they shall be 205 00:12:27,502 --> 00:12:33,172 filled a new heart with new desires that is filled from the start. 206 00:12:33,187 --> 00:12:34,417 It amazing. 207 00:12:34,417 --> 00:12:37,627 I don't have to get this new heart, and then I go seek it, 208 00:12:37,677 --> 00:12:39,687 But man, ye shall be filled. 209 00:12:39,687 --> 00:12:41,037 Blessed are the merciful. 210 00:12:41,247 --> 00:12:43,977 It's standing in light of the mercy that we've been shown. 211 00:12:43,977 --> 00:12:48,447 We begin to extend that mercy out to one another and our community, 212 00:12:48,627 --> 00:12:53,697 and out to our neighbors, and out to our city, and out to the world. 213 00:12:53,697 --> 00:12:57,687 B, blessed are the pure in heart for they shall see God, an identity statement 214 00:12:57,687 --> 00:13:02,337 about the gospel and who you are because of what he's done and the righteousness 215 00:13:02,337 --> 00:13:05,457 that has been laid to your account. 216 00:13:06,027 --> 00:13:10,257 You have no hope without faith, it's impossible to please the Lord. 217 00:13:10,527 --> 00:13:13,497 What is the faith that he is looking for that Christ did for you? 218 00:13:13,497 --> 00:13:17,997 What you can never do for yourself, that Christ alone was pleasing in your place. 219 00:13:18,177 --> 00:13:19,257 That's what's pleasing. 220 00:13:20,052 --> 00:13:24,342 That's the faith that he's after putting all my weight, all my freight, all 221 00:13:24,342 --> 00:13:27,222 my trust in Jesus and what he's done. 222 00:13:27,642 --> 00:13:31,542 Blessed are the peacemakers for even as God made a way where there 223 00:13:31,542 --> 00:13:35,892 was no way and destroyed that enmity that was against us and him. 224 00:13:36,012 --> 00:13:40,872 So now he commissions us to go and to make peace, to bring the message 225 00:13:41,022 --> 00:13:45,252 of reconciliation out and everywhere we go, blessed are those who are 226 00:13:45,252 --> 00:13:48,792 persecuted because of righteousness for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. 227 00:13:48,942 --> 00:13:52,872 The reality of mission is that not everybody will like the message of 228 00:13:52,872 --> 00:13:56,202 the good gospel because it exposes. 229 00:13:57,072 --> 00:14:03,622 Our desire deep down to make a religion of our own so that we can achieve and 230 00:14:03,622 --> 00:14:08,932 that we can get to heaven so that we can go back and the original sin, Adam and 231 00:14:08,932 --> 00:14:12,802 Eve saying, questioning God's goodness and saying, I'm not really sure if you 232 00:14:12,802 --> 00:14:14,692 should decide God, what good and evil is. 233 00:14:14,692 --> 00:14:18,982 Maybe we'll decide what good and evil is and, uh, we're gonna set it 234 00:14:18,982 --> 00:14:24,127 up this way, which is just another, attempt at controlling our own lives. 235 00:14:24,847 --> 00:14:26,917 And we're addicted to controlling our own lives. 236 00:14:26,917 --> 00:14:30,937 The masters of our own fate, the captains of our own ship, as it were. 237 00:14:31,477 --> 00:14:32,707 So we looked at good mourning. 238 00:14:33,652 --> 00:14:36,802 The tax collector in the temple, the prostitute washing 239 00:14:36,802 --> 00:14:38,272 Jesus' feet with their tears. 240 00:14:38,512 --> 00:14:40,792 Zacchaeus pursued by Jesus. 241 00:14:40,852 --> 00:14:42,172 You will be comforted. 242 00:14:42,172 --> 00:14:43,792 What happened to these people? 243 00:14:43,792 --> 00:14:46,822 What was the result of someone coming alongside them? 244 00:14:47,092 --> 00:14:49,002 Of someone taking them up of. 245 00:14:49,087 --> 00:14:51,457 Advocating on their behalf. 246 00:14:51,457 --> 00:14:56,382 In the midst of, remember the pressure from, the Pharisee, Simon who is 247 00:14:56,382 --> 00:15:00,822 looking at this woman and thinking Jesus isn't even a real prophet and 248 00:15:00,822 --> 00:15:05,682 he's advocates for her and he defends her, or the man in the temple who's 249 00:15:05,682 --> 00:15:09,282 praying in the Pharisees like, thank God that I'm not like that fool. 250 00:15:09,282 --> 00:15:10,812 You know, I'm awesome. 251 00:15:10,812 --> 00:15:11,472 Thank you God. 252 00:15:11,472 --> 00:15:12,552 You made me awesome. 253 00:15:12,792 --> 00:15:15,042 And, you watched the Lego movie too many times. 254 00:15:15,232 --> 00:15:20,422 and, and Jesus is saying, no, this man goes home justified rather than that man. 255 00:15:20,752 --> 00:15:26,182 And Zacchaeus, his Jesus walks with him through the streets, amidst the grumbling 256 00:15:26,182 --> 00:15:29,962 of the mob, amidst the grumbling of the crowd, he breaks bread with him 257 00:15:30,202 --> 00:15:32,002 in that house in salvation is there 258 00:15:32,082 --> 00:15:36,222 Sin is forgiven they're declared justified, they're declared save. 259 00:15:36,402 --> 00:15:38,772 And we see no language in the Old Testament. 260 00:15:38,772 --> 00:15:41,862 Take up this imagery of this transformation. 261 00:15:41,862 --> 00:15:44,322 Ezekiel 36, 25 to 27. 262 00:15:44,382 --> 00:15:47,472 I will sprinkle clean water on you and you will be clean. 263 00:15:47,652 --> 00:15:51,252 I will cleanse you from all your impurities and from all your idols. 264 00:15:51,252 --> 00:15:54,852 I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit within you. 265 00:15:55,122 --> 00:15:59,262 I'll remove from your heart of stone and give you a heart of flesh. 266 00:15:59,262 --> 00:16:03,652 And I will put my spirit in you and move you to follow my decrees 267 00:16:03,876 --> 00:16:05,586 and to be careful to keep my laws. 268 00:16:05,586 --> 00:16:10,476 And then in Ezekiel 7 37, the very next chapter, he gives them this, 269 00:16:10,526 --> 00:16:12,656 Ezekiel, this valley of the dry bones. 270 00:16:12,656 --> 00:16:17,666 And what a poetic picture as there's this army that's been slain and time. 271 00:16:18,146 --> 00:16:18,986 Does what it does. 272 00:16:18,986 --> 00:16:23,216 And there's just rot and there's dissipation, and there it's 273 00:16:23,216 --> 00:16:27,146 just all gone to nothing until there's just bones and fragments. 274 00:16:27,476 --> 00:16:30,566 And he asked Ezekiel, can these bones live again? 275 00:16:30,566 --> 00:16:34,736 He is like, well, you know, I doesn't look possible to me. 276 00:16:34,976 --> 00:16:38,156 And he says, prophesied to the wind and tell 'em to come together. 277 00:16:38,156 --> 00:16:41,906 And there's this rattling and the bones and the joints start coming 278 00:16:41,906 --> 00:16:46,056 together, and the teeth fly back into the jaws and there's togetherness, 279 00:16:46,116 --> 00:16:48,486 but yet there's no movement. 280 00:16:48,486 --> 00:16:51,066 And so he says, prophesied to the wind, prophesied the breath. 281 00:16:51,216 --> 00:16:55,146 And all of a sudden the breath of God, the rah is breathed in. 282 00:16:55,326 --> 00:16:59,406 And then this thing that was a corpse comes back to the life with the breath 283 00:16:59,406 --> 00:17:04,257 of God , a picture of what the Holy Spirit does in a life as he not only 284 00:17:04,497 --> 00:17:10,406 brings things back together, but that he himself comes and gives you his very 285 00:17:10,406 --> 00:17:12,117 breath, his very life inside of you. 286 00:17:12,656 --> 00:17:18,032 Being a Christian is crazy . Yo uses terms like born again and 287 00:17:18,242 --> 00:17:22,893 altogether different than if we were getting self-help from somewhere. 288 00:17:23,323 --> 00:17:28,693 This is a whole different radical thing that he's talking about here. 289 00:17:28,693 --> 00:17:33,013 Who number one is the Holy Spirit, John 14, 16, and 17. 290 00:17:33,013 --> 00:17:36,223 I ask the Father and he will give you another helper to be with you forever. 291 00:17:36,493 --> 00:17:39,793 Even the spirit of truth whom the world cannot receive because it 292 00:17:39,793 --> 00:17:41,293 neither sees him nor knows him. 293 00:17:41,293 --> 00:17:42,253 You know him free. 294 00:17:42,253 --> 00:17:46,783 He dwells with you and will be in you if you'll allow me. 295 00:17:46,783 --> 00:17:50,443 I've already tipped my hand a bit with my pronoun selection. 296 00:17:50,923 --> 00:17:56,593 The Holy Spirit is not merely an aspect, an energy or an ambient power, but 297 00:17:56,593 --> 00:18:00,583 rather the personal divine resident within the heart of every Christian. 298 00:18:01,303 --> 00:18:04,003 The subtle distinction in the pronoun he. 299 00:18:04,708 --> 00:18:07,858 Not, it carries more weight than you might expect. 300 00:18:07,858 --> 00:18:11,398 At first glance, shaping not only our understanding, but our 301 00:18:11,398 --> 00:18:15,298 entire relationship to the spirit and by extension to God himself. 302 00:18:15,958 --> 00:18:17,518 Number one, he's personal. 303 00:18:17,578 --> 00:18:18,478 That's what that means. 304 00:18:18,688 --> 00:18:21,538 Have you ever noticed, perhaps in a quiet moment when you're reading the words 305 00:18:21,538 --> 00:18:27,718 of Jesus, that he never refers to the Spirit as it not once does He suggest 306 00:18:27,718 --> 00:18:34,798 the Spirit is a faceless force, not a mere outflow or a vague cosmic momentum. 307 00:18:35,308 --> 00:18:37,858 Instead again and again, the spirit is referenced. 308 00:18:37,858 --> 00:18:44,068 This he note carefully, even in our text in verse 17, the world cannot accept him. 309 00:18:44,998 --> 00:18:49,258 There is personhood here, a subjectivity, a consciousness behind 310 00:18:49,258 --> 00:18:51,478 the actions and presence of the spirit. 311 00:18:51,808 --> 00:18:53,098 He can be known. 312 00:18:53,398 --> 00:18:57,028 He acts and he feels, and in the language of the gospels, 313 00:18:57,238 --> 00:18:59,308 dwells and speaks and guides. 314 00:18:59,683 --> 00:19:02,053 Consider the implications in Ephesians four 30. 315 00:19:02,053 --> 00:19:06,373 Paul writes, do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God by whom you were 316 00:19:06,373 --> 00:19:07,903 sealed for the day of redemption. 317 00:19:08,563 --> 00:19:13,573 To grieve someone is not to damage a machine or even neglect a rule. 318 00:19:13,963 --> 00:19:16,783 It is a word reserved for personal relationship. 319 00:19:16,993 --> 00:19:21,703 For love that is spurned or misunderstood, only a person can be grieved. 320 00:19:22,123 --> 00:19:24,373 The same holds in Hebrews 10 29. 321 00:19:24,613 --> 00:19:27,823 How much worse punishment do you think will be deserved by the one 322 00:19:28,003 --> 00:19:32,083 who has spurned the son of God and has profane the blood of the covenant 323 00:19:32,083 --> 00:19:37,243 by which he was sanctified and has outraged the spirit of grace? 324 00:19:37,513 --> 00:19:40,303 That is an amazing tattoo or a bumper sticker. 325 00:19:40,303 --> 00:19:43,543 Outrage, the spirit of grace that is so weighty. 326 00:19:43,603 --> 00:19:45,013 Note the word outrage. 327 00:19:45,313 --> 00:19:45,793 One. 328 00:19:45,823 --> 00:19:47,743 Outrage is a self, a consciousness. 329 00:19:47,743 --> 00:19:50,623 You can't outrage a law or a physical object. 330 00:19:50,893 --> 00:19:51,943 You can break a law. 331 00:19:52,603 --> 00:19:57,193 You can shatter a vase, you can misuse a system, but outrage is 332 00:19:57,193 --> 00:19:59,233 a reaction of will and emotion. 333 00:19:59,803 --> 00:20:03,433 The relational attributes of the Holy Spirit are not mere rhetorical 334 00:20:03,433 --> 00:20:08,353 flourishes In Romans 1530, Paul writes, I appeal to you brothers by our Lord 335 00:20:08,353 --> 00:20:14,203 Jesus Christ and by the love of the Spirit to strive together with me in 336 00:20:14,203 --> 00:20:16,873 your prayers and to God on my behalf. 337 00:20:17,143 --> 00:20:18,193 Did you catch it? 338 00:20:18,403 --> 00:20:20,713 The love of the Spirit here. 339 00:20:20,803 --> 00:20:24,073 Love is not something the spirit inspires in us, nor is it a 340 00:20:24,073 --> 00:20:26,233 generalized force for unity. 341 00:20:26,503 --> 00:20:28,903 It is a property of the spirit himself. 342 00:20:29,023 --> 00:20:31,633 He loves, he desires, he appeals. 343 00:20:31,963 --> 00:20:33,283 Let's go deeper still. 344 00:20:33,733 --> 00:20:37,573 And the book acts, the Spirit speaks and Acts 16, six. 345 00:20:37,723 --> 00:20:38,713 He forbids. 346 00:20:39,283 --> 00:20:40,903 Nope, you're not going there, Paul. 347 00:20:41,213 --> 00:20:44,153 in Acts 13, two, he appoints missionaries. 348 00:20:44,243 --> 00:20:48,533 This is who I'm picking in Acts five, three to four. 349 00:20:48,833 --> 00:20:49,763 He has lied to. 350 00:20:51,238 --> 00:20:51,658 Mm-hmm. 351 00:20:51,833 --> 00:20:52,883 Anon nice and safari. 352 00:20:53,453 --> 00:20:56,183 In each case, the verbs assigned to the spirit are those of 353 00:20:56,183 --> 00:20:58,283 conversation and deliberation. 354 00:20:58,433 --> 00:21:01,073 The spirit is not just a doctrine, but a dialogue. 355 00:21:01,313 --> 00:21:05,513 The spirit is not a static presence in our lives, but an active participant 356 00:21:05,513 --> 00:21:08,093 in the narrative of redemption. 357 00:21:09,023 --> 00:21:13,673 But all this raises a question, if the Holy Spirit is a person, how 358 00:21:13,673 --> 00:21:16,993 is it that we so often talk about the Spirit in such impersonal ways? 359 00:21:17,383 --> 00:21:19,723 Why don't we speak of God the Father or God the Son? 360 00:21:19,723 --> 00:21:23,673 Do we find ourselves so readily putting, and picturing a face, a voice of 361 00:21:23,673 --> 00:21:27,693 personality, while with the spirit we default to abstraction, to electricity, 362 00:21:27,693 --> 00:21:29,673 to wind, or fire or invisible breath? 363 00:21:30,273 --> 00:21:35,163 The answer, I think, says much about both our imagination or our reluctance 364 00:21:35,163 --> 00:21:37,203 to accept intimacy with the divine. 365 00:21:37,653 --> 00:21:41,163 What does it mean for the Holy Spirit to be personally wounded, 366 00:21:42,153 --> 00:21:45,363 to be grieved, to be delighted? 367 00:21:46,533 --> 00:21:50,193 What does it mean for the spirit to be the one who prompts, who remembers, who 368 00:21:50,193 --> 00:21:53,283 waits, and patience for hearts to churn? 369 00:21:54,633 --> 00:21:58,263 Well, one, it means that a Christian's journey is not a solo adventure, nor 370 00:21:58,263 --> 00:22:03,733 is it a one-sided command performance before a distant divine audience. 371 00:22:04,093 --> 00:22:08,113 It is an exchange, a relationship, a partnership forged in the language of 372 00:22:08,113 --> 00:22:12,103 scripture, the witness of the saints and the quiet persistent whisper. 373 00:22:12,673 --> 00:22:16,383 Of the spirit himself, and if the spirit is personal, he can 374 00:22:16,383 --> 00:22:20,103 be known, loved, trusted, and tragically grieved and resisted. 375 00:22:20,643 --> 00:22:23,883 He is not an impersonal battery pack for our spiritual lives. 376 00:22:23,883 --> 00:22:27,753 He is not the wind beneath our wings as the song says, the 377 00:22:27,753 --> 00:22:29,343 wind is one of his metaphors. 378 00:22:29,523 --> 00:22:33,003 He is the friend and the counselor, the advocate, the comforter who 379 00:22:33,003 --> 00:22:35,163 is constant but not coercive. 380 00:22:35,373 --> 00:22:38,583 He may press upon us, but never possesses us against our will. 381 00:22:38,703 --> 00:22:40,323 He brings truth but never caught him. 382 00:22:40,323 --> 00:22:40,743 Nation. 383 00:22:40,893 --> 00:22:43,773 He is the one who gently draws us back again and again and 384 00:22:43,773 --> 00:22:45,393 again to the love of Christ. 385 00:22:46,323 --> 00:22:51,543 He is a person that he comes and lives inside of you. 386 00:22:51,843 --> 00:22:54,573 The temple of the Holy Spirit. 387 00:22:54,573 --> 00:22:55,443 The spirit of God. 388 00:22:55,533 --> 00:22:59,793 Jesus says, it's better that I go away because then the helper will come. 389 00:23:00,303 --> 00:23:00,723 Why? 390 00:23:01,383 --> 00:23:05,403 Jesus is like, man, I put myself in this incarnate physical body and I 391 00:23:05,403 --> 00:23:07,593 can be at one place and one time. 392 00:23:07,833 --> 00:23:10,383 You need God himself to be with you. 393 00:23:10,848 --> 00:23:17,508 Everywhere you go at all moments of life while you're sleeping, you need 394 00:23:17,508 --> 00:23:23,058 the spirit of, you need God himself to take a residence in you every bit 395 00:23:23,058 --> 00:23:25,638 and moment, every second of every day. 396 00:23:25,848 --> 00:23:32,238 The promise in why Jesus says it's better, it's 'cause God moves in for with you. 397 00:23:33,438 --> 00:23:38,838 Number two, he's a person, but what's really great is that he's God, John 398 00:23:38,838 --> 00:23:43,961 14, sixteen , and I'll ask the father and he will give you another helper. 399 00:23:44,411 --> 00:23:46,451 He's not only a person, he's God. 400 00:23:47,066 --> 00:23:50,156 The text is careful, precise, unyielding on this point. 401 00:23:50,206 --> 00:23:53,146 Our English translation is, frankly, a little impoverished 402 00:23:53,146 --> 00:23:54,796 when it comes to the word another. 403 00:23:55,456 --> 00:23:57,976 In Greek, there are two distinct options for another. 404 00:23:58,366 --> 00:24:01,246 The first one is Heteros, which may sound familiar, which 405 00:24:01,246 --> 00:24:02,446 is where we get the prefix. 406 00:24:02,476 --> 00:24:08,026 Hetero meaning different or other of a different kind. 407 00:24:08,326 --> 00:24:11,686 If you order a drink at a cafe, a black coffee with no creamer. 408 00:24:12,391 --> 00:24:17,731 And you say, give me another drink, and you want something different, a green 409 00:24:17,731 --> 00:24:22,241 tea after that plain black, coffee that you had, you would use heteros. 410 00:24:22,871 --> 00:24:26,711 It's another, but it's not the same as the first, not even in essence, 411 00:24:26,711 --> 00:24:28,571 it's d it's in a different category. 412 00:24:28,571 --> 00:24:30,311 It's on the right side of the Starbucks board. 413 00:24:30,386 --> 00:24:31,316 they hide the teas. 414 00:24:31,316 --> 00:24:32,666 You can't even find them anymore. 415 00:24:32,976 --> 00:24:34,896 It's not even in its essence. 416 00:24:34,896 --> 00:24:37,386 And it's a different category, a different flavor. 417 00:24:37,386 --> 00:24:39,996 The other Greek word for another is aos. 418 00:24:40,236 --> 00:24:42,396 AOS does not mean another of a different kind. 419 00:24:42,396 --> 00:24:44,526 It means another of exactly the same kind. 420 00:24:45,276 --> 00:24:48,456 Another that is so like the first that for all intents and purposes, 421 00:24:48,666 --> 00:24:53,256 it's a continuation, but with its own personal distinction. 422 00:24:53,256 --> 00:24:57,216 If you go to the counter and say, give me another, and you want exactly 423 00:24:57,216 --> 00:25:00,516 the same coffee identically prepared, the same taste, same strength, 424 00:25:00,516 --> 00:25:02,406 same temperature you're asking for. 425 00:25:02,466 --> 00:25:05,496 A, this is the word Jesus chooses. 426 00:25:05,616 --> 00:25:06,516 It's not an accident. 427 00:25:06,516 --> 00:25:08,916 It's not a slip of the tongue or the quirk of the translation. 428 00:25:09,186 --> 00:25:12,726 When Jesus speaks to his disciples, the circle of men, remember the context. 429 00:25:12,936 --> 00:25:15,936 Who spent years with him, who had grown to love him, who 430 00:25:15,936 --> 00:25:17,916 would be devastated to lose him. 431 00:25:18,876 --> 00:25:21,876 As he is laying out everything that he is going to the cross, he looks 432 00:25:21,876 --> 00:25:25,626 at them in the eyes and says, I will send you another alos counselor. 433 00:25:25,626 --> 00:25:33,484 I will send you one just like ME . Not a stand-in, not a substitute, not an echo or 434 00:25:33,484 --> 00:25:37,234 an aftershock, but another just like me. 435 00:25:38,317 --> 00:25:41,527 Have you ever thought about that in that way? 436 00:25:42,547 --> 00:25:46,417 so often I'm like, if I had a time machine, I just would glimpse if 437 00:25:46,417 --> 00:25:50,137 I could for five minutes, just see Jesus and catch him and goes, I know 438 00:25:50,137 --> 00:25:51,787 you're bending the laws of time. 439 00:25:51,787 --> 00:25:55,297 Get back into that machine before you create a multiverse or whatever. 440 00:25:57,292 --> 00:25:59,062 Do you know what Jesus is saying right here? 441 00:26:00,292 --> 00:26:03,062 He's saying It's me, everything. 442 00:26:03,482 --> 00:26:08,372 The tenderness, the tone, the authority, the command, the wisdom, 443 00:26:08,552 --> 00:26:13,162 the power, the omnipotence, the know that's who I'm sending you. 444 00:26:13,672 --> 00:26:14,752 It's not a small claim. 445 00:26:15,442 --> 00:26:18,112 In fact, it's a thunderbolt, a theological earthquake. 446 00:26:18,562 --> 00:26:22,102 Jesus is equating himself in the Holy Spirit in a way that goes so far beyond 447 00:26:22,102 --> 00:26:24,322 simple kinship or shared mission. 448 00:26:24,862 --> 00:26:29,422 He's saying in effect, the Spirit whom I will sin is the same as I am, as 449 00:26:29,422 --> 00:26:31,792 I am the same as the Father, right? 450 00:26:31,792 --> 00:26:32,872 Me and the father are one. 451 00:26:32,872 --> 00:26:34,852 We just got done reading that the father's in me. 452 00:26:34,852 --> 00:26:36,262 I'm in the Father, you're in me. 453 00:26:36,262 --> 00:26:38,452 We're in the what is happening here. 454 00:26:39,262 --> 00:26:41,992 No one in the upper room could have missed the implication. 455 00:26:42,022 --> 00:26:45,352 They might not have words for it yet, Trinity. 456 00:26:45,352 --> 00:26:47,452 That word would come later. 457 00:26:48,067 --> 00:26:52,747 And wrestling through the creeds and the centuries of debate. 458 00:26:53,047 --> 00:26:55,957 But the shape of it was there glowing in the dark. 459 00:26:56,497 --> 00:26:57,667 Jesus was God. 460 00:26:57,937 --> 00:27:00,817 The Spirit was God, the Father was God. 461 00:27:00,907 --> 00:27:05,707 And there were not three gods, but one and yet three persons. 462 00:27:06,007 --> 00:27:12,757 A communion so perfect that it could only be described as love. 463 00:27:13,357 --> 00:27:17,677 The divine dance from the beginning of time, the Father giving to 464 00:27:17,677 --> 00:27:24,007 the son doting on him, the son glorifying the father, just marveling 465 00:27:24,097 --> 00:27:25,867 at his goodness and his grace. 466 00:27:25,867 --> 00:27:30,727 The spirit being like, you guys are crazy and marveling over them. 467 00:27:30,727 --> 00:27:36,547 Both this divine rhythm of self-giving love existing from eternity past and out 468 00:27:36,547 --> 00:27:38,497 of that because God doesn't need anything. 469 00:27:38,707 --> 00:27:41,017 He's like, let's bring other people into this dance. 470 00:27:41,067 --> 00:27:44,057 And only full well that before the foundation of the world, the 471 00:27:44,057 --> 00:27:46,464 lamb was slain to bring you in. 472 00:27:46,958 --> 00:27:47,948 It would cost everything. 473 00:27:49,688 --> 00:27:52,778 Before we move on, it's worth remembering that this was not the 474 00:27:52,778 --> 00:27:54,608 first time Jesus made such claims. 475 00:27:55,328 --> 00:27:59,198 There's a movement right now that Jesus never claimed that he was God. 476 00:27:59,198 --> 00:28:00,908 I listen to the stuff all the time. 477 00:28:01,508 --> 00:28:05,588 I'm plugged into the apologetics and, and the debates, and there's 478 00:28:05,588 --> 00:28:08,438 just, people are just like, no, Jesus never claimed to be God. 479 00:28:09,128 --> 00:28:12,128 He never claimed it in the gospels, especially the Gospel of John. 480 00:28:13,058 --> 00:28:17,378 but Jesus is always speaking this way, always laying out, hints and paradoxes 481 00:28:17,888 --> 00:28:20,858 to the frustration of his opponents and to the confusion of his disciples. 482 00:28:20,858 --> 00:28:22,778 He'd say things like I and the Father are one. 483 00:28:22,778 --> 00:28:25,148 Or if you've seen me, you've seen the Father. 484 00:28:25,898 --> 00:28:29,168 He would forgive sins by his own name, which only God can do. 485 00:28:29,258 --> 00:28:32,918 He would refer to himself by the divine name. 486 00:28:33,533 --> 00:28:37,103 The I am and not apologize for it. 487 00:28:38,003 --> 00:28:41,573 The accusations of blasphemy were not misunderstandings. 488 00:28:41,873 --> 00:28:45,293 They were the only logical response to what he was saying 489 00:28:45,653 --> 00:28:47,093 unless you believed him. 490 00:28:47,603 --> 00:28:51,173 The claimed divinity was as clear as daylight and it got him 491 00:28:51,173 --> 00:28:53,603 killed, and it's on every page. 492 00:28:55,253 --> 00:28:58,193 So when he says in John 14, I'll ask the father and he'll 493 00:28:58,193 --> 00:28:59,183 give you another counselor. 494 00:28:59,183 --> 00:29:02,183 He is doing the same thing again, but now he's drawing the circle wider. 495 00:29:02,183 --> 00:29:04,253 He's saying, as I am to the Father. 496 00:29:04,253 --> 00:29:07,553 So the spirit is to me, the spirit is not a junior partner, a 497 00:29:07,553 --> 00:29:09,383 lesser being, not a mere helper. 498 00:29:09,533 --> 00:29:12,833 The spirit is God himself, as close to me as my own breath, as 499 00:29:12,833 --> 00:29:14,333 close to you as your own heartbeat. 500 00:29:14,603 --> 00:29:16,168 This is why the New Testament will say with. 501 00:29:16,593 --> 00:29:20,523 Out embarrassment that to lie to the spirit is to lie to God. 502 00:29:20,553 --> 00:29:24,363 Acts five, that the spirit searches even the depths of God. 503 00:29:24,543 --> 00:29:29,558 One Corinthians two, that the spirit is the very presence of God living in you. 504 00:29:29,768 --> 00:29:30,908 One Corinthians six. 505 00:29:31,208 --> 00:29:33,128 This then is the logic of the Trinity. 506 00:29:33,128 --> 00:29:36,548 Not a mathematical puzzle, but a living relationship. 507 00:29:36,788 --> 00:29:42,068 A fellowship at the heart of the universe, a love so overflowing that it spills out 508 00:29:42,068 --> 00:29:44,348 and creates and redeems and indwells. 509 00:29:44,588 --> 00:29:48,158 The spirit is no mere abstraction, no ghostly afterthought, but the 510 00:29:48,158 --> 00:29:51,698 God who raised Jesus from the dead, pulsing with power, alive and 511 00:29:51,698 --> 00:29:53,858 at work in the world and in you. 512 00:29:54,443 --> 00:29:56,603 This is what I want us to see and why it's so important. 513 00:29:56,603 --> 00:29:59,453 Why does it matter that the Holy Spirit is not just an idea or a force, but a 514 00:29:59,453 --> 00:30:04,073 person, a divine person at that it matters because the whole project of Christianity 515 00:30:04,073 --> 00:30:08,753 is not about learning to manipulate spiritual energies or optimize your inner 516 00:30:08,753 --> 00:30:11,176 life or maximizing happiness or success. 517 00:30:11,476 --> 00:30:14,746 It is about being drawn into a relationship with the living God 518 00:30:15,046 --> 00:30:19,006 through Jesus Christ, by the power and presence of the Holy Spirit. 519 00:30:19,006 --> 00:30:20,896 There's some trinity right there for you. 520 00:30:21,166 --> 00:30:24,976 The Bible talks about this often in terms of being filled with the Spirit. 521 00:30:25,216 --> 00:30:28,546 It's one of the ways that I think we get wacky, and where I, when I was 522 00:30:28,546 --> 00:30:31,366 growing up, I was taught like they would take a picture of water and 523 00:30:31,366 --> 00:30:34,336 it's like you pour it in a cup and this is what it's like to be filled. 524 00:30:34,336 --> 00:30:37,726 And then, you know, you're walking around and somebody cuts you off in traffic. 525 00:30:38,266 --> 00:30:42,286 Some Holy Spirit pops out, and then you, and then your wife, you know, she, 526 00:30:42,346 --> 00:30:46,506 she's, she argues, boom, some more water pops out, and then at the end of the 527 00:30:46,506 --> 00:30:47,916 day you're like, Lord, I'm so empty. 528 00:30:48,941 --> 00:30:50,471 Please juice me again. 529 00:30:50,551 --> 00:30:53,521 and then he fills you up again, and, and, and then you're setting out in 530 00:30:53,521 --> 00:30:54,841 the day and the, the Holy Spirit. 531 00:30:54,841 --> 00:31:00,481 He's just really, really, really making a mess, just pouring out everywhere. 532 00:31:00,481 --> 00:31:01,891 My gosh. 533 00:31:02,354 --> 00:31:05,774 When it talks about being filled with the spirit, it's one of the Bible's 534 00:31:05,774 --> 00:31:08,244 most repeated and mysterious, ideas. 535 00:31:08,244 --> 00:31:11,454 The, the apostles were filled, remember? 536 00:31:11,514 --> 00:31:18,204 And in fact, Jesus said, don't do anything until that happens. 537 00:31:18,384 --> 00:31:21,054 And they're like, well, we're gonna cast lots and pick Matthias. 538 00:31:21,154 --> 00:31:22,894 why, where is Matthias in the earth? 539 00:31:22,894 --> 00:31:25,234 Anyways, the early church was filled. 540 00:31:25,984 --> 00:31:28,774 Paul prayed constantly for Christians to be filled. 541 00:31:28,774 --> 00:31:30,034 What is he talking about? 542 00:31:31,189 --> 00:31:35,059 It's not some kind of force that we're filling up our batteries or we're 543 00:31:35,059 --> 00:31:37,039 recharging like a spiritual Tesla. 544 00:31:37,039 --> 00:31:40,189 What is happening being filled with the Holy Spirit is to experience 545 00:31:40,189 --> 00:31:41,929 incredible divine joy and power. 546 00:31:42,109 --> 00:31:44,299 A kind of scene that is brighter than the new day sun. 547 00:31:44,509 --> 00:31:47,659 A kind of knowing that burns away all the fog from your mind. 548 00:31:47,809 --> 00:31:49,699 A kind of loving that is stronger than death. 549 00:31:49,704 --> 00:31:53,239 Yes, the way you seek to be filled with the spirit depends entirely 550 00:31:53,239 --> 00:31:55,219 how you think of the spirit himself. 551 00:31:55,459 --> 00:31:58,339 If you imagine the spirit is an impersonal force, you are going to pursue 552 00:31:58,339 --> 00:32:00,229 him in a mechanical, formulaic way. 553 00:32:00,559 --> 00:32:03,739 You'll look for techniques, steps, rituals, and formulas 554 00:32:03,739 --> 00:32:05,599 that guarantee the right outcome. 555 00:32:05,779 --> 00:32:08,749 You'll treat spiritual life like a machine and put the correct prayers, 556 00:32:08,749 --> 00:32:12,349 the right emotions, the approved disciplines at Presto, God's power 557 00:32:12,349 --> 00:32:15,199 flows into you ready to be consumed. 558 00:32:15,439 --> 00:32:16,429 This is not so different. 559 00:32:16,449 --> 00:32:20,139 From how the rest of the world in every era has thought about the divine. 560 00:32:20,469 --> 00:32:23,289 If you look at nearly every major religious tradition 561 00:32:23,289 --> 00:32:26,349 outside of Christianity, you'll notice a key similarity. 562 00:32:26,679 --> 00:32:29,499 The divine is not fundamentally personal, but rather an 563 00:32:29,499 --> 00:32:31,299 abstract principle or energy. 564 00:32:31,629 --> 00:32:34,599 In ancient Greek and Roman thought that Gods themselves were essentially 565 00:32:34,599 --> 00:32:37,779 personifications of forces of nature. 566 00:32:38,524 --> 00:32:39,574 Or fate. 567 00:32:39,934 --> 00:32:43,834 And even the gods were subject to impersonal laws and eastern religions. 568 00:32:43,834 --> 00:32:48,754 This is even more explicit eastern thought, Buddhism, uh, Hinduism, Taoism, 569 00:32:48,854 --> 00:32:51,104 conceives of God as the ultimate reality. 570 00:32:51,224 --> 00:32:54,704 As an impersonable force, a kind of spiritual electricity pervading the 571 00:32:54,704 --> 00:32:56,264 cosmos, holding it all together. 572 00:32:56,534 --> 00:32:59,744 The highest goal is to merge with the one to lose yourself in the ocean 573 00:32:59,744 --> 00:33:03,374 of being, to dissolve the boundaries of the individual personal hood and 574 00:33:03,374 --> 00:33:05,324 become absorbed into the all soul. 575 00:33:05,329 --> 00:33:10,394 The, the source, the path to divine then is fundamentally about detachment, 576 00:33:10,664 --> 00:33:13,604 detaching yourself from your own desires, your own thoughts, your 577 00:33:13,604 --> 00:33:16,064 own will, your own sense of self. 578 00:33:16,304 --> 00:33:18,944 And in fact, it me, Easter meditation is empty. 579 00:33:18,944 --> 00:33:21,944 Your mind, like don't think about anything. 580 00:33:22,454 --> 00:33:23,684 Empty it, right? 581 00:33:24,644 --> 00:33:26,414 Biblical meditation has fill your mind. 582 00:33:28,409 --> 00:33:33,449 With truth and in this scheme, this, this other force scheme, spiritual 583 00:33:33,449 --> 00:33:35,969 growth is a subtractive process. 584 00:33:36,269 --> 00:33:41,729 Less you, more universe, less thinking, more silence, less wanting, more being. 585 00:33:41,999 --> 00:33:44,219 If God is a force, you emerge with him by letting go. 586 00:33:44,219 --> 00:33:48,329 But what if the divine is not less than personal, but more, what if 587 00:33:48,659 --> 00:33:50,999 the ultimate reality is not blank? 588 00:33:50,999 --> 00:33:51,689 Infinity. 589 00:33:52,894 --> 00:33:56,429 An infinite, radiant person as the Bible insists. 590 00:33:56,549 --> 00:33:59,879 What if the Holy Spirit is not an it, but a he who has a mind and a 591 00:33:59,879 --> 00:34:03,119 will and a heart, who cares, who chooses, who grieves, who loves what? 592 00:34:03,119 --> 00:34:07,499 If you were made to enter into living relationship with him, to know him and 593 00:34:07,499 --> 00:34:10,918 to be known, then being filled with the spirit is not about emptying yourself into 594 00:34:10,918 --> 00:34:16,469 a blank void, but about opening yourself up for passionate mutual relationship. 595 00:34:16,619 --> 00:34:22,768 What a dialogue and embrace a union that does not dissolve your personhood, 596 00:34:23,009 --> 00:34:28,589 but fulfills it for its original intent to be more who you really are. 597 00:34:29,099 --> 00:34:33,719 What in Christianity, the fullness of the spirit is not less personality, less 598 00:34:33,719 --> 00:34:37,259 consciousness, less desire, but more c. 599 00:34:37,259 --> 00:34:39,389 S Lewis said, it's not that your desires are too strong. 600 00:34:39,389 --> 00:34:40,469 They're too freaking weak. 601 00:34:40,469 --> 00:34:41,159 He didn't say freaking. 602 00:34:41,159 --> 00:34:41,219 Yeah. 603 00:34:43,349 --> 00:34:46,259 But more life and life to the full. 604 00:34:46,259 --> 00:34:48,899 I came to give you life in that more abundantly. 605 00:34:49,139 --> 00:34:50,399 I like who you are. 606 00:34:50,399 --> 00:34:54,059 God says, I designed you, I gave you your personality. 607 00:34:54,208 --> 00:34:56,489 That's not to be lost in heaven. 608 00:34:56,609 --> 00:34:59,609 It's just you more perfected. 609 00:35:00,629 --> 00:35:01,649 Beautiful. 610 00:35:01,709 --> 00:35:03,089 What is that gonna be like? 611 00:35:03,869 --> 00:35:07,409 Oh, but let's be honest. 612 00:35:08,849 --> 00:35:11,999 'cause some of us, at least this is how I used to be. 613 00:35:11,999 --> 00:35:16,859 We want spiritual power, but we want it on our own terms 614 00:35:16,859 --> 00:35:18,269 because we want to have control. 615 00:35:19,259 --> 00:35:22,319 And that's why the idea of an impersonal spirit is so attractive 616 00:35:22,979 --> 00:35:26,489 because it means I can use the spirit rather than be transformed by him. 617 00:35:28,419 --> 00:35:32,049 It means I can bring my list and my schedule 618 00:35:34,479 --> 00:35:36,069 instead of having him contradict me. 619 00:35:38,064 --> 00:35:41,334 And maybe point out some idols that I'm still clinging to or have gone back to. 620 00:35:43,704 --> 00:35:48,474 But if the spirit is a personal, if he's a living presence of God himself, 621 00:35:48,474 --> 00:35:52,014 then the relationship is not about control, but about love and surrender. 622 00:35:52,734 --> 00:35:57,084 It's an invitation to intimacy, not instructions for manipulation. 623 00:35:57,744 --> 00:36:01,434 When the spirit comes, it's like being set on fire from within. 624 00:36:01,704 --> 00:36:02,844 The apostles at Pentecost. 625 00:36:02,844 --> 00:36:07,794 Begin to speak with tongues of flame, not to retreat into silence when the spirit 626 00:36:07,794 --> 00:36:14,094 fills from when they become bold, alive, creative, loving, fearless spirituality 627 00:36:14,094 --> 00:36:18,794 and the biblical sense is an explosion of personality, not the loss of it. 628 00:36:18,794 --> 00:36:23,054 The spirit's goal is not to submerge you into the cosmic ocean, but to fill every 629 00:36:23,054 --> 00:36:27,014 cell of your being with his radiant life, making you a living icon of God himself. 630 00:36:28,964 --> 00:36:32,714 When the Bible says to be filled with the spirit, it does not mean an 631 00:36:32,714 --> 00:36:35,204 occasional top-up or a seasonal revival. 632 00:36:35,204 --> 00:36:40,034 It means to be so pervaded by the presence of this person that your priority shift, 633 00:36:40,034 --> 00:36:44,544 your relationship shifts your dreams, and your dreads begin to reorganize 634 00:36:44,544 --> 00:36:47,754 themselves around the gravitational pull of a love that will not let you go. 635 00:36:47,994 --> 00:36:53,284 When I was dating my Andrea, who's now my Andrea 636 00:36:54,417 --> 00:37:02,997 people were impacted by my love for this person, I would bring 'em, bring him up 637 00:37:02,997 --> 00:37:04,557 in conversa, bring her up, thank you. 638 00:37:04,737 --> 00:37:08,487 In conversation, I'd be like, oh, did you know I was dating somebody? 639 00:37:08,637 --> 00:37:09,777 Yeah, she's a redhead. 640 00:37:09,837 --> 00:37:11,007 Yeah, she's very beautiful. 641 00:37:11,287 --> 00:37:13,777 you wanna see a picture and I'd show a picture. 642 00:37:14,767 --> 00:37:20,707 Not only was I in my world changed as I was filled with this person. 643 00:37:21,862 --> 00:37:26,797 I had something from her that had her perfume on it and at night I'd, sniff it. 644 00:37:26,802 --> 00:37:30,702 It sounds creepy, but anyways, because I was so filled, that's 645 00:37:30,702 --> 00:37:32,112 what it means to be filled. 646 00:37:32,502 --> 00:37:35,292 It means you're so filled and what is the spirit's ministry 647 00:37:35,292 --> 00:37:35,997 is to make much of Jesus. 648 00:37:36,387 --> 00:37:40,347 He says, I'm gonna tell you everything about Jesus and make what Jesus has done 649 00:37:40,347 --> 00:37:42,417 for you real, that he's your savior. 650 00:37:42,567 --> 00:37:43,737 He's like a floodlight. 651 00:37:43,887 --> 00:37:47,607 Uh, one preacher pointed out he is JR r Packer. 652 00:37:47,607 --> 00:37:51,507 It was, he said, you know, at night, uh, there's this beautiful 653 00:37:51,507 --> 00:37:53,187 church and it had this floodlight. 654 00:37:53,187 --> 00:37:56,607 You don't even see the floodlight, but you see the beauty of the church that 655 00:37:56,607 --> 00:37:58,017 it's illuminating and the Holy Spirit. 656 00:37:58,017 --> 00:38:00,317 He said, oh, that's like the Holy Spirit illuminates the 657 00:38:00,317 --> 00:38:01,337 work of Christ in our hearts. 658 00:38:01,547 --> 00:38:03,977 And so to be filled with the spirit means to be filled with 659 00:38:03,977 --> 00:38:05,147 what the spirit's full of. 660 00:38:05,387 --> 00:38:06,107 What was I full of? 661 00:38:06,107 --> 00:38:08,597 I was full of with my wife and everything. 662 00:38:08,637 --> 00:38:14,317 it controlled everything from my finances to, my hygiene, to, 663 00:38:14,387 --> 00:38:19,097 everything in my life was changed because I was filled with this person. 664 00:38:19,097 --> 00:38:20,687 And so who is the Holy Spirit filled with? 665 00:38:20,807 --> 00:38:25,427 He's full with the person and the work of Jesus, and as he is in you to be filled 666 00:38:25,427 --> 00:38:27,587 with him as to fill you with Jesus. 667 00:38:27,632 --> 00:38:27,692 Yeah. 668 00:38:28,322 --> 00:38:32,132 To be so overwhelmed by who he is, his beauty, his magnitude, 669 00:38:32,252 --> 00:38:37,202 his grace, his love, his tone, his tenor, his movement toward you is 670 00:38:37,202 --> 00:38:40,592 to come alongside you and to preach to your heart the beauty of the one. 671 00:38:40,642 --> 00:38:43,487 think of people who have left the deepest impressions on you. 672 00:38:43,787 --> 00:38:47,027 A teacher whose voice you still hear in your mind on certain days. 673 00:38:47,027 --> 00:38:50,417 A parent whose gestures or idioms have become part of your own. 674 00:38:50,417 --> 00:38:54,527 A friend whose presence recalibrated the axis of your own decision making. 675 00:38:54,947 --> 00:38:58,427 We are, for better or for worse, the sum of those who influence us, whose 676 00:38:58,427 --> 00:39:02,057 words and affections have burrowed into the fabric of our very choices. 677 00:39:02,237 --> 00:39:05,447 To be filled with the person is to be filled with the memory, the conviction, 678 00:39:05,447 --> 00:39:07,247 the anticipation of their presence. 679 00:39:07,937 --> 00:39:11,867 It is to find their perspective gradually displacing your own. 680 00:39:11,987 --> 00:39:13,157 Isn't that what marriage is? 681 00:39:13,397 --> 00:39:18,257 When you are in love, the beloved's words do not remain external commentary. 682 00:39:18,377 --> 00:39:23,987 You metabolize them, they become inseparable from your own inner monologue. 683 00:39:24,197 --> 00:39:25,847 You hear their voice. 684 00:39:26,147 --> 00:39:27,707 I hear my wife's voice. 685 00:39:28,067 --> 00:39:32,267 Literally it was, I think it was this morning, I was walking and 686 00:39:32,777 --> 00:39:35,357 there was some trash, and I just heard her say, can you pick that up? 687 00:39:35,417 --> 00:39:35,987 She's gone. 688 00:39:35,987 --> 00:39:36,617 She wasn't there. 689 00:39:36,617 --> 00:39:37,787 She was at, at church. 690 00:39:37,877 --> 00:39:39,197 And I'm like, oh yeah, I should do that. 691 00:39:40,247 --> 00:39:42,707 I'm literally hearing her. 692 00:39:42,707 --> 00:39:43,397 Anyways. 693 00:39:44,207 --> 00:39:47,207 to be filled with the spirit is in this sense, to have your eternal 694 00:39:47,207 --> 00:39:50,567 landscape rearranged by the personality of God, the voice, the tone, and the 695 00:39:50,567 --> 00:39:52,607 motivations that are uniquely his. 696 00:39:52,607 --> 00:39:54,057 It is to be in the deepest sense. 697 00:39:54,417 --> 00:39:55,317 Re-author. 698 00:39:56,517 --> 00:39:58,287 Okay, so what does he do? 699 00:39:58,287 --> 00:39:59,397 Okay, that's who the spirit is. 700 00:39:59,397 --> 00:40:00,117 He's a person. 701 00:40:00,117 --> 00:40:02,877 He's God, what does he do? 702 00:40:03,657 --> 00:40:08,847 Spirit of truth, might he set truth ablaze. 703 00:40:10,227 --> 00:40:13,527 John 1417, even the spirit of truth is what he's called. 704 00:40:13,527 --> 00:40:14,097 What does this mean? 705 00:40:14,097 --> 00:40:16,887 At one level, we know the Holy Spirit essentially authored the Bible. 706 00:40:17,277 --> 00:40:20,067 For example, two, Peter once says, no prophecy of scripture 707 00:40:20,067 --> 00:40:21,597 came about by the pro's. 708 00:40:21,597 --> 00:40:24,717 Own interpretation for prophecy never had its origin in the will of man. 709 00:40:25,497 --> 00:40:29,487 But men spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit. 710 00:40:29,757 --> 00:40:33,207 The phrase carried along is not mechanical, not a matter of dictation, 711 00:40:33,207 --> 00:40:37,977 but we're like a hand upon a, a brush of a painter where the very personalities 712 00:40:37,977 --> 00:40:42,087 and peculiarities of the writer's remain. 713 00:40:42,207 --> 00:40:45,267 Yet what is written is the word intended. 714 00:40:46,017 --> 00:40:48,927 The Holy Spirit in this is not merely the penman. 715 00:40:48,927 --> 00:40:52,177 He is the breath behind the pen, the mind within the language, the 716 00:40:52,177 --> 00:40:56,977 secret music that makes the plain words of men capable of resurrection. 717 00:40:58,057 --> 00:41:03,367 And so when Jesus in John 6 63 declares the words I have spoken to 718 00:41:03,367 --> 00:41:08,287 you are spirit and they are life. 719 00:41:08,647 --> 00:41:12,037 He's not offering a metaphor, nor is he describing a mere poetic gloss 720 00:41:12,217 --> 00:41:14,077 on the sayings of a dead rabbi. 721 00:41:14,257 --> 00:41:18,607 Instead, Jesus means the Holy Spirit is present not only in the memory of 722 00:41:18,607 --> 00:41:23,827 his words, but in their very utterance, in the way they are heard and received 723 00:41:23,827 --> 00:41:25,457 and metabolized into the Soul. 724 00:41:25,517 --> 00:41:27,077 The spirit is at work. 725 00:41:28,427 --> 00:41:29,927 That's why he can say like Revelation. 726 00:41:29,927 --> 00:41:33,167 If you just read this, you're blessed. 727 00:41:33,764 --> 00:41:39,044 The spirit takes the syllables and the syntax of the teacher, and wherever 728 00:41:39,044 --> 00:41:43,814 the words are welcome makes them a well of living water, John 1426, but 729 00:41:43,814 --> 00:41:47,234 the helper, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, he will 730 00:41:47,234 --> 00:41:52,724 teach you all things and bring to your remembrance all that I've said to you. 731 00:41:53,279 --> 00:41:57,119 There's a moment sometimes so swift and unremarkable as it is almost 732 00:41:57,119 --> 00:42:01,739 missed when a phrase, you guys know, this leaps from the page or the 733 00:42:01,739 --> 00:42:04,559 pulpit and it divides joint tomorrow. 734 00:42:04,679 --> 00:42:05,249 Laying open. 735 00:42:05,249 --> 00:42:07,649 The secret intentions of the heart, you're undone. 736 00:42:08,849 --> 00:42:12,719 It is the spirit of truth, not merely correcting air, but enabling 737 00:42:12,719 --> 00:42:15,989 the here to know what he could never have found by his own power. 738 00:42:15,989 --> 00:42:18,899 I can't tell you how many times people come up to me and they say, 739 00:42:19,019 --> 00:42:20,759 I really loved when you said this. 740 00:42:20,894 --> 00:42:24,789 It just, it got me and you know, it, I, it showed, guess what? 741 00:42:24,789 --> 00:42:26,259 I didn't even say that. 742 00:42:26,889 --> 00:42:27,969 I've looked over my notes. 743 00:42:27,969 --> 00:42:29,259 I might even come close. 744 00:42:29,559 --> 00:42:35,679 So I am confident that whenever I preach, if God would so have me, that there's a 745 00:42:35,679 --> 00:42:38,019 greater preacher at work all the time. 746 00:42:38,139 --> 00:42:40,389 And that's what I bank on, man. 747 00:42:40,389 --> 00:42:46,569 He is communicating and expounding and bringing to life what 748 00:42:46,569 --> 00:42:50,109 is alive and making it real. 749 00:42:52,284 --> 00:42:55,224 This is the spirit of truth, not merely correcting air, but enabling 750 00:42:55,224 --> 00:42:58,374 the hero to know what he could never have found by his own power. 751 00:42:58,704 --> 00:43:02,394 It is the difference between reading a travel brochure and walking the 752 00:43:02,394 --> 00:43:04,074 stony streets of a distant city. 753 00:43:04,074 --> 00:43:09,774 At dawn, at one moment, he may bring comfort and assurance, a balm 754 00:43:09,774 --> 00:43:11,109 where the heart is raw the next. 755 00:43:11,109 --> 00:43:14,986 He may bring offense , a stumbling block thrown into the path of one 756 00:43:14,986 --> 00:43:18,256 who thought himself mature and maybe full of himself a little. 757 00:43:18,631 --> 00:43:19,111 Proud. 758 00:43:19,741 --> 00:43:24,091 The spirit as author is not a dead hand on a completed text, but an 759 00:43:24,091 --> 00:43:28,831 active living will that interprets and illuminates and sometimes sets fire 760 00:43:28,831 --> 00:43:31,711 to the inci, certainties of the pious. 761 00:43:31,741 --> 00:43:34,801 For, as Jesus says, in another place, the wind blows where it will. 762 00:43:35,011 --> 00:43:37,681 So it is with everyone born of the Spirit. 763 00:43:38,221 --> 00:43:41,791 Paul writes in Ephesians to be filled with the spirit in a parallel passage 764 00:43:41,791 --> 00:43:45,691 in Colossians three, let the word of God dwell in you richly Paul's point 765 00:43:45,691 --> 00:43:47,251 in these twin passages, it's this. 766 00:43:47,251 --> 00:43:50,941 He's saying the same thing is that you are saturated not by the force 767 00:43:50,941 --> 00:43:52,981 of truth, but by the person of truth. 768 00:43:53,791 --> 00:43:57,721 The Spirit is not an interior decorator, rearranging the furniture according to 769 00:43:57,721 --> 00:44:03,571 the latest ecclesiastical fashion, but a permanent resident, an unremitting house 770 00:44:03,571 --> 00:44:08,461 guest who cannot be evicted, who gradually infuses every room with his aroma, who 771 00:44:08,461 --> 00:44:12,421 leaves a mug in the sink and a book on the table and a coat on the chair until 772 00:44:12,421 --> 00:44:14,581 your space is indistinguishable from his. 773 00:44:15,541 --> 00:44:16,531 John 1421. 774 00:44:16,531 --> 00:44:19,801 Whoever has my commands and obeys them, he is the one who loves me. 775 00:44:19,801 --> 00:44:23,361 He who loves me will be loved by my father, and I too will 776 00:44:23,361 --> 00:44:25,851 love him and show myself to him. 777 00:44:26,001 --> 00:44:27,771 Notice that at in verse 21. 778 00:44:28,011 --> 00:44:31,011 What does it mean for Jesus to show himself to someone who 779 00:44:31,011 --> 00:44:32,481 already claims to follow him? 780 00:44:32,481 --> 00:44:32,991 What does that mean? 781 00:44:32,991 --> 00:44:36,141 I already know you, Jesus, and he's saying, no, guess what? 782 00:44:36,141 --> 00:44:38,571 The spirit's gonna show me to you. 783 00:44:38,961 --> 00:44:39,201 Hallelujah. 784 00:44:39,531 --> 00:44:43,491 It sounds circular, even redundant, but we know that there is a chasm 785 00:44:43,491 --> 00:44:47,241 between knowing something is fact and encountering it as reality. 786 00:44:47,241 --> 00:44:50,361 There's a difference between running your fingers over the braille of a 787 00:44:50,541 --> 00:44:53,451 story and waking up inside the story. 788 00:44:54,501 --> 00:44:57,682 Jesus isn't content that you merely acknowledge him or content 789 00:44:57,682 --> 00:44:58,582 that you merely acknowledge him. 790 00:44:58,582 --> 00:45:02,302 He wants to be experienced to become an undeniable presence. 791 00:45:02,302 --> 00:45:04,732 The Holy Spirit is the agent of this experience. 792 00:45:04,882 --> 00:45:07,852 He takes what is written, what is memorized, what is recited, 793 00:45:08,062 --> 00:45:09,832 and he makes it an event. 794 00:45:09,907 --> 00:45:13,117 Yes, the word becomes alive. 795 00:45:13,117 --> 00:45:13,867 That's the difference. 796 00:45:13,867 --> 00:45:16,747 The Holy Spirit takes the written and turns it into the spoken, the 797 00:45:16,747 --> 00:45:18,667 abstract and makes it personal. 798 00:45:18,907 --> 00:45:21,947 But let's be honest, most of us live and the difference between the two. 799 00:45:21,947 --> 00:45:23,807 We say we believe, but we're not sure. 800 00:45:23,807 --> 00:45:26,627 We feel we claim Christ, but we're not sure he's ever 801 00:45:26,627 --> 00:45:27,887 actually come into the room. 802 00:45:28,037 --> 00:45:30,077 I think this is why Paul repeats himself. 803 00:45:30,227 --> 00:45:33,527 It's easy to claim the presence of Christ as doctrine, but difficult to 804 00:45:33,527 --> 00:45:35,857 sense it as a living, singing thing. 805 00:45:36,097 --> 00:45:38,467 We don't just need the spirit, some abstract sense. 806 00:45:38,467 --> 00:45:41,737 We need the spirit to come and smash through the wall of self-consciousness, 807 00:45:41,797 --> 00:45:45,577 self-protection, self obsession, and to open us up to the possibility 808 00:45:45,577 --> 00:45:50,317 of being loved by God himself, not just as fact, but as a pulse. 809 00:45:50,822 --> 00:45:54,452 As a drumbeat, as the only thing we can't live without. 810 00:45:54,932 --> 00:45:56,792 This is what Jesus is saying in John 14. 811 00:45:56,792 --> 00:45:59,642 He's not just promising the disciples a new textbook. 812 00:45:59,852 --> 00:46:03,902 He's not promising them more rules, more obligation, more strategies for living. 813 00:46:03,902 --> 00:46:07,862 He's promising that when the spirit comes, it will be if as if he himself 814 00:46:07,862 --> 00:46:12,302 walked through the door and sat down besides you, I will show myself to him. 815 00:46:12,452 --> 00:46:15,992 He says, it's not an abstraction, that's not a metaphor. 816 00:46:15,992 --> 00:46:18,512 That is the promise that through the presence of the Holy Spirit, 817 00:46:18,722 --> 00:46:23,402 the person of Jesus will become personally unmistakably real to you. 818 00:46:24,365 --> 00:46:26,195 Figure the spirit is a master chef. 819 00:46:27,935 --> 00:46:28,505 I like cooking. 820 00:46:29,035 --> 00:46:31,185 And the words of Christ are, the ingredients. 821 00:46:31,185 --> 00:46:34,605 You can have the most perfect recipe, the finest ingredients, but it is the 822 00:46:34,605 --> 00:46:38,145 chef who brings the meal to the table, who turns those components into something 823 00:46:38,145 --> 00:46:40,395 nourishing, fragrant, and unforgettable. 824 00:46:40,605 --> 00:46:42,225 Michelin star quality. 825 00:46:42,225 --> 00:46:47,415 I can have the same ingredients and it goes in the trash without the chef. 826 00:46:47,415 --> 00:46:49,935 All you have are instructions and raw material. 827 00:46:49,935 --> 00:46:53,145 The spirit is the one who animates, who transforms, who puts the meal 828 00:46:53,145 --> 00:46:58,035 before you and says, eat, drink, and be satisfied and never thirst again. 829 00:46:59,175 --> 00:47:02,685 You can study recipes your whole life, but you will never be fed unless the meal 830 00:47:02,685 --> 00:47:04,965 is actually prepared and given to you. 831 00:47:05,715 --> 00:47:09,225 Consider this, and this is where my wife says I have way too many illustrations. 832 00:47:09,375 --> 00:47:12,875 You can know with reasoned, clinical certainty of a 833 00:47:12,875 --> 00:47:14,435 chemist that sugar is sweet. 834 00:47:14,915 --> 00:47:16,985 You could read about its crystalline structure. 835 00:47:16,985 --> 00:47:18,785 Measure the angle at which its grains. 836 00:47:18,785 --> 00:47:21,965 Refract the kitchen light, memorize its caloric content. 837 00:47:21,965 --> 00:47:23,855 Understand the biological cascade. 838 00:47:23,855 --> 00:47:24,415 It triggers. 839 00:47:24,415 --> 00:47:28,765 Once it touches the tongue, you can ace the exam and you can teach the class. 840 00:47:28,915 --> 00:47:32,355 But all of this is is different from the sensation of sugar 841 00:47:32,355 --> 00:47:33,585 dissolving on your tongue. 842 00:47:33,795 --> 00:47:37,665 As the architectural plans for a cathedral are from When the sunlight 843 00:47:37,665 --> 00:47:41,625 streams through a hundred stained glass saints and the instance curls into the 844 00:47:41,625 --> 00:47:45,375 ribbed vault of your skull, This is the difference the Holy Spirit makes. 845 00:47:46,080 --> 00:47:50,040 Is a difference between fact and feast, between reading about fire 846 00:47:50,040 --> 00:47:53,550 and sitting close enough to feel the hot living draft of it on your face. 847 00:47:53,880 --> 00:47:56,670 the spirit does not merely float above the Texas scripture. 848 00:47:56,775 --> 00:48:00,705 annotating footnoting, compiling facts for your intellectual satisfaction. 849 00:48:00,705 --> 00:48:04,125 No, the spirit cracks open the honeycomb of truth and pours it 850 00:48:04,125 --> 00:48:07,395 out until it runs sticky down your arms and stains your lips. 851 00:48:07,605 --> 00:48:10,485 The spirit is not satisfied with you being able to recite doctrine. 852 00:48:10,665 --> 00:48:13,215 The spirit wants to electrify your whole being with it. 853 00:48:13,455 --> 00:48:16,935 The spirit wants the sweetness to linger so long on your tongue 854 00:48:17,145 --> 00:48:18,795 that it changes the way you taste. 855 00:48:18,825 --> 00:48:24,585 Everything else, which Paul would say is renewing the mind in Romans 12. 856 00:48:25,485 --> 00:48:28,965 The Spirit is the difference between hearing an overture played by a high 857 00:48:28,965 --> 00:48:32,625 school marching band and being pinned to your seat as the full symphony 858 00:48:32,625 --> 00:48:36,135 peels through the concert hall and shakes the dust from the chandeliers. 859 00:48:37,530 --> 00:48:40,410 He means to make the truth, pulse and crackle inside your nerves. 860 00:48:40,680 --> 00:48:43,590 He means to make every word of Christ feel as though it leaps from the 861 00:48:43,590 --> 00:48:48,470 page or the pulpit and seizes you by the caller refusing to let you go. 862 00:48:48,470 --> 00:48:51,740 Until you have tasted and seen that he's good, it is the 863 00:48:51,740 --> 00:48:53,030 spirit who takes the command. 864 00:48:53,030 --> 00:48:56,570 Love your enemies, which you've heard a thousand times, but never 865 00:48:56,570 --> 00:49:00,770 really believed, and one day in the middle of an unremarkable morning 866 00:49:02,300 --> 00:49:06,350 turns it like a key inside your heart and floods you with compassion 867 00:49:06,350 --> 00:49:08,420 you didn't know was yours to have. 868 00:49:09,020 --> 00:49:12,860 It's the spirit, ew, in the split second between your anger and your action makes 869 00:49:12,860 --> 00:49:16,940 the words of Christ shimmer and your mind until suddenly you want to bless instead 870 00:49:16,940 --> 00:49:19,850 of curse to forgive instead of wound. 871 00:49:21,920 --> 00:49:22,970 Finally, he's a counselor. 872 00:49:23,970 --> 00:49:26,370 I will ask the father and he will give you another counselor. 873 00:49:27,240 --> 00:49:30,360 It's tempting to let the word slip by as, as if we already know what it means. 874 00:49:30,390 --> 00:49:31,320 We're educated people. 875 00:49:31,320 --> 00:49:34,020 We have counselors for every realm of life, psychological, 876 00:49:34,020 --> 00:49:36,150 vocational, marital, financial. 877 00:49:36,150 --> 00:49:38,970 We live in a culture so saturated with specialists that the very word 878 00:49:38,970 --> 00:49:41,430 counselor has almost lost its gravity. 879 00:49:41,480 --> 00:49:45,020 If you take a stack of Bibles, king James, new International English Standard 880 00:49:45,020 --> 00:49:50,720 Revised, standard New American, new World translation, just kidding, and 881 00:49:50,720 --> 00:49:55,010 open them all to this passage, you will see an entire spectrum of words. 882 00:49:55,340 --> 00:49:57,890 The translators are not disagreeing because they're careless. 883 00:49:57,890 --> 00:50:01,760 They simply recognize that the word is too broad, simultaneously 884 00:50:01,760 --> 00:50:05,600 gentle and fierce, domestic and judicial, intimate and cosmic. 885 00:50:06,110 --> 00:50:10,400 The Greek word that Jesus uses in John 14 is paratas, which in its 886 00:50:10,400 --> 00:50:15,050 simplest rendering means one called alongside, but it's also a legal word. 887 00:50:15,710 --> 00:50:17,300 And it's also an intimate word. 888 00:50:17,780 --> 00:50:21,470 It's an advocate, a helper, a comforter, a kind of defined defense attorney 889 00:50:21,470 --> 00:50:23,420 who pleads the case of the accused. 890 00:50:24,110 --> 00:50:26,900 That's what I really wanted to what drew me? 891 00:50:28,280 --> 00:50:30,740 'cause you just hear, you know, oh cool. 892 00:50:30,920 --> 00:50:33,170 Blessed are those who mourn and they will be comforted. 893 00:50:33,710 --> 00:50:34,700 We have the Holy Spirit. 894 00:50:34,700 --> 00:50:36,260 He's gonna come give us a hug. 895 00:50:37,010 --> 00:50:40,400 There's something so much more profound and life changing just 896 00:50:40,400 --> 00:50:42,350 right here on the pages of scripture. 897 00:50:44,270 --> 00:50:48,890 To have the spirit as a Paraclete is therefore not to have a distant advisor, 898 00:50:48,890 --> 00:50:52,910 but a companion who is as close as one's own breath, and who even in the thick 899 00:50:52,910 --> 00:50:57,980 of confusion or despair, is able to whisper a truth that saves the one who 900 00:50:58,100 --> 00:51:02,360 translates the historical Christ into the present tense reality of every believer. 901 00:51:02,360 --> 00:51:06,290 That's what the spirit does, where the Son achieved the spirit applies where the 902 00:51:06,290 --> 00:51:08,540 Son accomplished the spirit communicates. 903 00:51:08,930 --> 00:51:11,390 The advocate does not simply remind us of what Jesus said. 904 00:51:11,390 --> 00:51:14,720 He eternalize it so that the words of Christ become over time. 905 00:51:15,260 --> 00:51:18,350 The instinct, the expectation, the hope of the person. 906 00:51:18,350 --> 00:51:18,860 In dwell. 907 00:51:19,490 --> 00:51:22,010 There are some who have lived so long in this relationship that the 908 00:51:22,010 --> 00:51:24,110 boundaries between self and spirit blur. 909 00:51:24,440 --> 00:51:26,270 Sometimes we get to know these people. 910 00:51:26,660 --> 00:51:28,040 What emerges something new? 911 00:51:28,040 --> 00:51:33,860 A life marked by unassuming wisdom, uncanny courage or inexplicable patience. 912 00:51:34,370 --> 00:51:37,580 These are the fruits of the counselor at work, or the fruits of the spirit. 913 00:51:38,360 --> 00:51:41,690 In the Roman world to be charged with a crime was the stand, utterly alone. 914 00:51:42,080 --> 00:51:45,950 No due process, no assumption of innocence, no Miranda rights, no sympathy, 915 00:51:46,190 --> 00:51:50,120 no sympathetic jury of your peers to be accused was to be already condemned. 916 00:51:50,390 --> 00:51:51,230 It's where you started. 917 00:51:51,650 --> 00:51:55,480 And yet in that bleak, merciless context, the Paratas was more 918 00:51:55,480 --> 00:51:56,830 than a defense, attorney. 919 00:51:56,950 --> 00:51:59,740 He was a character witness, a family member, a friend who marshaled all 920 00:51:59,790 --> 00:52:03,810 credibility, and rhetorical fire to argue not only that you were innocent, 921 00:52:03,810 --> 00:52:08,235 but that even if you were not innocent, you were still beloved and wanted and 922 00:52:08,235 --> 00:52:10,590 worth more than the charges against you. 923 00:52:11,655 --> 00:52:14,355 Let's stay with that translation for a moment because it is here 924 00:52:14,355 --> 00:52:15,585 that the real meaning takes root. 925 00:52:15,585 --> 00:52:19,725 The Paratas is another advocate, Jesus says, which means there was 926 00:52:19,725 --> 00:52:22,455 already an advocate before the Word. 927 00:52:22,455 --> 00:52:24,675 Another in Greek is Alice, not Heteros. 928 00:52:24,795 --> 00:52:27,285 In other words, Jesus Christ himself was the original 929 00:52:27,285 --> 00:52:29,325 advocate, the original paratas. 930 00:52:29,325 --> 00:52:34,275 He stood in the place of his friends before God and man, he protected them. 931 00:52:34,275 --> 00:52:35,205 He argued for them. 932 00:52:35,205 --> 00:52:39,225 He covered their shame with his own honor, and he laid his body on the line. 933 00:52:39,225 --> 00:52:43,095 When the mob sharpened its stones now, he says, I will send you another 934 00:52:43,095 --> 00:52:46,935 who is just like me, who will do for you what I have done for you. 935 00:52:46,935 --> 00:52:48,495 The Spirit will be your advocate. 936 00:52:48,495 --> 00:52:50,415 In my absence, read the passage again. 937 00:52:50,415 --> 00:52:53,895 I will ask the Father and he'll give you another counselor to be with you forever. 938 00:52:53,895 --> 00:52:58,395 The spirit of truth, the phrase with you forever is so critical. 939 00:53:00,495 --> 00:53:01,635 Oh. 940 00:53:03,930 --> 00:53:08,280 There is no statute of limitations, no expiration date, no moment at which 941 00:53:08,280 --> 00:53:12,450 the spirit files your folder away and moves on to a more promising client. 942 00:53:12,960 --> 00:53:17,280 The spirit is with you in you, alongside you for as long as you exist. 943 00:53:17,610 --> 00:53:20,820 The spirit cannot be fired, cannot be scared away, cannot be bribed 944 00:53:20,820 --> 00:53:22,410 or blackmailed into silence. 945 00:53:22,615 --> 00:53:25,740 He's in fact, more loyal to you than you are to yourself. 946 00:53:26,610 --> 00:53:29,640 Your own self-advocacy is feeble in comparison. 947 00:53:30,203 --> 00:53:32,933 We think of legal ad advocates as professionals hired on the 948 00:53:32,933 --> 00:53:35,033 basis of expertise or necessity. 949 00:53:35,243 --> 00:53:38,693 But in the ancient world, especially within families, the Paratas was 950 00:53:38,693 --> 00:53:40,403 an act of love and solidarity. 951 00:53:40,403 --> 00:53:44,423 It was to say, I'm so bound to you that your case is my case. 952 00:53:44,603 --> 00:53:46,073 That your fate is my fate. 953 00:53:46,073 --> 00:53:47,783 That your shame is my shame. 954 00:53:48,023 --> 00:53:51,503 And this is what Jesus promises, that the hour of our greatest vulnerability, 955 00:53:51,503 --> 00:53:56,033 whether it is the accusation of the conscience, the condemnation of 956 00:53:56,033 --> 00:53:59,573 others, or the cold, rational tally. 957 00:54:00,038 --> 00:54:01,178 Of our own failures. 958 00:54:01,958 --> 00:54:02,858 You are not alone. 959 00:54:02,858 --> 00:54:05,528 You have an advocate who will never rest, never quit, never 960 00:54:05,528 --> 00:54:09,488 abandon you to the mercies of your accusers, but it goes even further. 961 00:54:09,488 --> 00:54:12,068 There is a mysterious, even circular dimension to the work 962 00:54:12,068 --> 00:54:13,118 of the Spirit as advocate. 963 00:54:13,688 --> 00:54:16,598 One John two, one the apostle writes, but if anyone does sin, we 964 00:54:16,598 --> 00:54:19,358 have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ, the righteous. 965 00:54:19,628 --> 00:54:23,053 So Jesus is the advocate in heaven and the Holy Spirit is the advocate on earth. 966 00:54:23,733 --> 00:54:25,563 One pleads your case before the throne. 967 00:54:25,713 --> 00:54:30,453 The other pleads in the inner courtroom of your own heart, the seed of your soul. 968 00:54:30,603 --> 00:54:33,033 One is your defense in the celestial court. 969 00:54:33,033 --> 00:54:36,123 The other is your defense in your existential court. 970 00:54:36,543 --> 00:54:40,683 This is the double-sided advocacy of the Christian life, Christ before God, and the 971 00:54:40,683 --> 00:54:43,173 spirit before your own self in the world. 972 00:54:43,233 --> 00:54:45,183 You are covered from both directions. 973 00:54:45,513 --> 00:54:46,893 What is the spirit's advocacy? 974 00:54:47,163 --> 00:54:49,353 It's not a whitewash of your story. 975 00:54:49,703 --> 00:54:53,183 This spirit does not paper over your sins or rewrite your biography 976 00:54:53,183 --> 00:54:54,683 to make you more presentable. 977 00:54:54,893 --> 00:54:56,513 He does not edit the record. 978 00:54:56,543 --> 00:54:57,473 He owns it. 979 00:54:58,463 --> 00:55:02,483 He knows your story in detail, including all those chapters you keep hidden 980 00:55:02,483 --> 00:55:04,673 from others and even from yourself. 981 00:55:05,453 --> 00:55:08,573 But the spirit loves you still, and more than that represents 982 00:55:08,663 --> 00:55:10,103 you as you are, not as you wish. 983 00:55:10,103 --> 00:55:10,223 You. 984 00:55:11,198 --> 00:55:13,178 And in that representation is healing. 985 00:55:13,178 --> 00:55:16,748 Courage in the strange, but real possibility of transformation. 986 00:55:16,928 --> 00:55:18,218 Let's get practical for a moment. 987 00:55:18,218 --> 00:55:21,338 In what way does the Holy Spirit act as advocate First in the face of 988 00:55:21,388 --> 00:55:26,488 external accusation, you know this experience, you fail, and the voices 989 00:55:26,488 --> 00:55:28,588 of condemnation gather like buzzards. 990 00:55:29,068 --> 00:55:30,928 Maybe it's a family member, maybe it's a colleague. 991 00:55:30,928 --> 00:55:33,118 Maybe it's your own internal script. 992 00:55:34,581 --> 00:55:35,721 My own internal script. 993 00:55:36,891 --> 00:55:37,316 You are a fraud. 994 00:55:39,111 --> 00:55:40,101 You are unlovable. 995 00:55:41,001 --> 00:55:42,111 You'll never change. 996 00:55:42,891 --> 00:55:43,881 What's the use? 997 00:55:44,271 --> 00:55:48,051 The advocate enters at that moment and speaks another word, a word of truth 998 00:55:48,051 --> 00:55:51,801 that is not flattery, but is truer than the sum of all your failures. 999 00:55:51,801 --> 00:55:54,411 The advocate says, this one belongs to me. 1000 00:55:55,131 --> 00:55:56,631 This one is my beloved. 1001 00:55:56,751 --> 00:56:00,861 There is no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus, and it is the spirit 1002 00:56:00,861 --> 00:56:04,701 who brings that word to your heart in a way that cuts through all the arguments. 1003 00:56:06,141 --> 00:56:08,781 Second, the spirit is your advocate before yourself. 1004 00:56:08,781 --> 00:56:10,671 We are our own worst prosecutors. 1005 00:56:11,661 --> 00:56:13,941 We rehearse our failures with clinical precision. 1006 00:56:13,941 --> 00:56:19,071 I do dig up evidence against ourselves and sentence ourselves to perpetual disfavor. 1007 00:56:19,821 --> 00:56:21,501 Man, that was my testimony. 1008 00:56:21,921 --> 00:56:25,071 The spirit is the one who interrupts the trial, submits a motion, 1009 00:56:25,071 --> 00:56:26,301 and introduces new evidence. 1010 00:56:27,141 --> 00:56:30,441 That you are a child of God, that you're standing is secure, that there is a deeper 1011 00:56:30,441 --> 00:56:32,901 reality than your own inner judge can see. 1012 00:56:33,261 --> 00:56:39,771 The spirit argues that you are beloved the Holy Spirit's task 'cause daily, 1013 00:56:39,831 --> 00:56:43,911 our relentless concern is to stand between you and the courtroom of your 1014 00:56:43,911 --> 00:56:48,051 own mind and the prosecution that rises up against you, both from without 1015 00:56:48,141 --> 00:56:50,211 and even more fiercely from within. 1016 00:56:50,391 --> 00:56:52,056 You are never without an accuser. 1017 00:56:52,056 --> 00:56:55,471 We know that the accuser of the breth night and day, but the world. 1018 00:56:56,206 --> 00:56:58,516 Is filled with voices that would have you believe you're not 1019 00:56:58,516 --> 00:57:00,406 enough, that you fail beyond hope. 1020 00:57:00,496 --> 00:57:03,916 Sometimes in the church, they tell you that, that your shortcomings 1021 00:57:03,916 --> 00:57:05,536 are the truest thing about you. 1022 00:57:05,866 --> 00:57:08,686 More insidious are the voices that awaken when you're alone. 1023 00:57:08,686 --> 00:57:13,006 The internal prosecutors who are versed in your entire history, every thought, every 1024 00:57:13,006 --> 00:57:14,956 mistake, every intention, every secret. 1025 00:57:15,106 --> 00:57:17,116 These skilled litigators. 1026 00:57:18,181 --> 00:57:20,671 They know exactly where to find the evidence to discredit 1027 00:57:20,671 --> 00:57:22,021 you, belittle you, condemn you. 1028 00:57:22,231 --> 00:57:25,671 It is here in this eternal tribunal that the Holy Spirit operates as your 1029 00:57:25,671 --> 00:57:29,571 advocate, not as a mere bystander or comforter brought in after the verdict 1030 00:57:29,571 --> 00:57:32,931 to wipe your tears, but as one who takes the floor, interrupts the case 1031 00:57:32,931 --> 00:57:37,329 and presents a defense so compelling if forever alters the outcome of the trial. 1032 00:57:38,184 --> 00:57:41,214 You see this in Romans eight 15 where the apostle Paul writes, God has not 1033 00:57:41,214 --> 00:57:44,064 given us the spirit of fear, but he has given us the spirit of his son 1034 00:57:44,064 --> 00:57:45,234 who comes to do our hearts crying. 1035 00:57:45,414 --> 00:57:47,844 Abba, father Paul is not being poetic. 1036 00:57:47,844 --> 00:57:51,234 He's being literal in the face of your fears, in the thick of your trembley. 1037 00:57:51,234 --> 00:57:55,164 The Holy Spirit arrives not as a distant legal consultant, but as the very 1038 00:57:55,164 --> 00:58:00,024 voice of the beloved son alive in you shouting above the clamor of accusation. 1039 00:58:00,654 --> 00:58:01,944 You are not condemned. 1040 00:58:02,244 --> 00:58:05,544 You are a son, a daughter, and you belong. 1041 00:58:05,544 --> 00:58:09,444 This is what it means that the Holy Spirit bears witness with our 1042 00:58:09,444 --> 00:58:11,724 spirit, that we are children of God. 1043 00:58:11,724 --> 00:58:12,954 That is a legal word. 1044 00:58:12,954 --> 00:58:16,524 The phrase bear witness is not just a figure of speech, this a technical 1045 00:58:16,524 --> 00:58:20,953 term, a Greek jurisprudence the star witness, the one whose testimony is 1046 00:58:20,953 --> 00:58:23,923 so decisive that the case is closed. 1047 00:58:24,756 --> 00:58:28,896 What the Holy Spirit is not only your advocate but your chief witness, he 1048 00:58:28,896 --> 00:58:32,556 does not appeal to your feelings which wax and wane, nor to your performance, 1049 00:58:32,556 --> 00:58:37,296 which is inconsistent at best, he appeals to the finished work of Christ and the 1050 00:58:37,296 --> 00:58:39,786 irrevocable adoption that you've received. 1051 00:58:40,086 --> 00:58:43,236 When your heart is in turmoil with self-doubt and spiritual insecurity 1052 00:58:43,236 --> 00:58:46,656 mounts their evedince , the spirit's testimony overrides them. 1053 00:58:46,806 --> 00:58:47,526 You are his. 1054 00:58:47,526 --> 00:58:48,336 You are beloved. 1055 00:58:48,516 --> 00:58:50,736 Nothing could separate you from the love of God. 1056 00:58:50,736 --> 00:58:50,886 Amen. 1057 00:58:52,611 --> 00:58:54,021 It's right here, right here. 1058 00:58:54,021 --> 00:58:56,121 The Holy Spirit performs his work. 1059 00:58:56,601 --> 00:58:59,991 He interrupts your self-incrimination to remind you in the depth of your 1060 00:58:59,991 --> 00:59:02,691 being that you're not on trial anymore. 1061 00:59:03,921 --> 00:59:05,181 The case has been dismissed. 1062 00:59:05,231 --> 00:59:09,401 The verdict, the beloved child stands not by your merit, but by Christ and the 1063 00:59:09,401 --> 00:59:13,961 Spirit's entire project is to make that verdict the loudest truth in your soul. 1064 00:59:13,966 --> 00:59:14,616 That's good. 1065 00:59:16,601 --> 00:59:17,771 And it's not a one time event. 1066 00:59:18,566 --> 00:59:20,336 The advocate's work is continual. 1067 00:59:20,336 --> 00:59:22,766 Every morning, the world resets its case against you. 1068 00:59:22,766 --> 00:59:25,916 Every evening, your own memory reopens old files. 1069 00:59:26,246 --> 00:59:28,656 The spirit's advocacy is there relentless. 1070 00:59:28,656 --> 00:59:33,066 Day after day, he calls you to remember the promises of God superimposing them 1071 00:59:33,066 --> 00:59:34,776 over the clamor of the accusation. 1072 00:59:35,186 --> 00:59:38,636 When you fear people and the judgment of others and you start performing 1073 00:59:38,636 --> 00:59:41,486 for them, when you feel alien among your own people, when your past 1074 00:59:41,606 --> 00:59:44,696 seems unshakeable and you're future unsure, the spirit stands beside you. 1075 00:59:44,696 --> 00:59:47,906 Bearing witness publicly as well as privately that you belong. 1076 00:59:47,906 --> 00:59:49,046 You are not a servant. 1077 00:59:49,316 --> 00:59:50,216 You are not a guest. 1078 00:59:50,216 --> 00:59:52,829 You are not on probation in God's household. 1079 00:59:52,879 --> 00:59:55,039 you are family and nothing can un make that. 1080 00:59:56,074 --> 00:59:58,594 What is more, the spirit does not make these arguments in the abstract. 1081 00:59:58,594 --> 00:59:59,944 He embodies them in your experience. 1082 00:59:59,944 --> 01:00:03,574 He gives you moments of inexplicable assurance, flashes of joy amid the 1083 01:00:03,574 --> 01:00:07,834 anxiety, the subtle, but undeniable sense that you are no longer an orphan. 1084 01:00:08,494 --> 01:00:10,084 These are not psychological tricks. 1085 01:00:10,084 --> 01:00:13,654 They're the spirit's own testimony woven into your awareness, even when 1086 01:00:13,684 --> 01:00:16,984 you doubt him, even when the prosecution in your mind seems to win the day, the 1087 01:00:16,984 --> 01:00:20,554 spirit's defense stands from waiting for you to recover your senses and 1088 01:00:20,554 --> 01:00:22,564 hear his closing argument once again. 1089 01:00:24,774 --> 01:00:25,984 You may wonder if this is true. 1090 01:00:25,984 --> 01:00:27,184 Why do I still feel afraid? 1091 01:00:27,184 --> 01:00:28,174 Why do doubt still come? 1092 01:00:28,174 --> 01:00:31,114 The answer is the case is settled, but the old accuser is stubborn. 1093 01:00:31,774 --> 01:00:36,364 The prosecution has been disbarred, but he still lurks in the hallways, shouting, 1094 01:00:36,364 --> 01:00:40,474 accusation, hoping to be let back in court, hoping you'll open the door. 1095 01:00:41,254 --> 01:00:44,014 The spirit's advocacy is not to prevent every accusation. 1096 01:00:44,734 --> 01:00:46,684 But to ensure that none of them ever stick. 1097 01:00:46,744 --> 01:00:50,764 'cause none of them ever can, 'cause you're covered in the blood of a lamb. 1098 01:00:51,304 --> 01:00:55,054 The more you listen to 'em, the more you will find your heart change Not 1099 01:00:55,054 --> 01:00:58,024 because you've worked up the right feelings, but because you have begun to 1100 01:00:58,024 --> 01:01:01,954 see yourself as he does a beloved child, perpetually and perfectly accepted. 1101 01:01:02,224 --> 01:01:04,624 So when your heart is filled with doubt, when you're most certain that you have 1102 01:01:04,624 --> 01:01:07,564 failed, and that your relationship with God is hanging by a thread, the 1103 01:01:07,564 --> 01:01:08,974 Holy Spirit is already in the room. 1104 01:01:08,974 --> 01:01:12,874 Argue in your case, not with new evidence, not with empty platitudes, but with the 1105 01:01:12,874 --> 01:01:17,014 unassailable truth that you are already acquitted, already embraced already home. 1106 01:01:17,719 --> 01:01:21,049 All that remains is for you to believe it, to let that verdict 1107 01:01:21,049 --> 01:01:22,489 become the foundation of your life. 1108 01:01:22,489 --> 01:01:23,749 He persists, he returns. 1109 01:01:23,749 --> 01:01:25,789 He repeats the defense until bit by bit. 1110 01:01:25,999 --> 01:01:29,749 It sinks into your bones until the courtroom grows quiet. 1111 01:01:29,749 --> 01:01:33,319 And the voice of the advocate is the only voice. 1112 01:01:33,559 --> 01:01:34,909 You here. 1113 01:01:35,539 --> 01:01:36,949 This is the ministry of the Holy Spirit. 1114 01:01:36,979 --> 01:01:40,039 This is how he counsels you, how he comforts you, how he changes you. 1115 01:01:40,039 --> 01:01:43,039 Not by making you perfect, but by persuading you that you 1116 01:01:43,039 --> 01:01:44,179 are perfectly loved already. 1117 01:01:46,234 --> 01:01:48,664 This is what it means to have a counselor 1118 01:01:51,154 --> 01:01:53,764 how to receive it, and I just melted by the gospel. 1119 01:01:55,414 --> 01:01:56,524 This changed my life. 1120 01:01:56,884 --> 01:01:59,674 I don't wanna talk to you about the advocate, the first advocate. 1121 01:01:59,674 --> 01:02:02,494 Jesus, my salvation story. 1122 01:02:04,304 --> 01:02:07,597 I kind of pictured growing up 1123 01:02:09,270 --> 01:02:09,560 that 1124 01:02:10,477 --> 01:02:13,927 God kind of was getting worn out with me 1125 01:02:15,214 --> 01:02:17,034 in the same way I'd get worn out with someone who. 1126 01:02:17,724 --> 01:02:21,774 Keeps doing the same thing, although I oddly impatient with my kids. 1127 01:02:22,824 --> 01:02:23,484 Interesting. 1128 01:02:27,804 --> 01:02:29,184 Failing over and over and over 1129 01:02:32,184 --> 01:02:34,434 and growing up you kind of hear, you know, the courtroom and we, 1130 01:02:35,184 --> 01:02:36,229 we worked through the theology, 1131 01:02:38,729 --> 01:02:39,749 but there is an accuser. 1132 01:02:40,464 --> 01:02:41,724 A prosecutor against us. 1133 01:02:41,724 --> 01:02:42,594 He's got good evidence. 1134 01:02:42,594 --> 01:02:44,724 Well, may the accuser roar of sins that I have done, I know 1135 01:02:44,724 --> 01:02:47,663 them all, and thousand more. 1136 01:02:48,624 --> 01:02:49,644 My savior know if none, 1137 01:02:52,014 --> 01:02:56,634 but what changed my life and why I am like where John writes in first John, 1138 01:02:56,634 --> 01:02:59,304 these things I write to you that you may know that you have eternal life. 1139 01:03:00,594 --> 01:03:05,184 He's not like, leveraging that to get more altar calls. 1140 01:03:05,544 --> 01:03:07,344 He's like, no, I, I I want you to be sure. 1141 01:03:12,879 --> 01:03:20,529 Is where it says that Jesus is faithful and just to forgive, and 1142 01:03:20,529 --> 01:03:21,729 it goes right into his advocacy. 1143 01:03:21,788 --> 01:03:25,449 So Bar of Heaven accusation evidence. 1144 01:03:25,569 --> 01:03:26,109 Crazy. 1145 01:03:26,169 --> 01:03:29,409 This changed my life and I, I like, can't stop thinking about it. 1146 01:03:29,679 --> 01:03:32,709 It's, it is the melting, the heat in my heart so often. 1147 01:03:34,025 --> 01:03:38,045 Because I always pictured Jesus being like, okay, father, I know he's a mess. 1148 01:03:38,285 --> 01:03:40,045 we were making a lot of people, but like. 1149 01:03:41,065 --> 01:03:41,785 He doesn't get it. 1150 01:03:41,785 --> 01:03:42,835 Kay doesn't get it. 1151 01:03:43,165 --> 01:03:44,425 This Kayla doesn't get it. 1152 01:03:44,635 --> 01:03:45,835 Oh, he is trying so hard. 1153 01:03:45,925 --> 01:03:47,035 He wants you so bad. 1154 01:03:47,035 --> 01:03:47,935 He's so desperate. 1155 01:03:47,935 --> 01:03:51,895 He cries, he recommits a prior commitment of a previous rededication. 1156 01:03:52,165 --> 01:03:53,665 So often 1157 01:03:55,705 --> 01:03:57,775 you just, you give him mercy. 1158 01:03:58,110 --> 01:04:00,745 You please show him mercy. 1159 01:04:00,745 --> 01:04:01,645 He's my child. 1160 01:04:01,645 --> 01:04:02,065 I know. 1161 01:04:02,065 --> 01:04:04,375 You know, I started a good work. 1162 01:04:04,375 --> 01:04:05,515 I'm gonna be faithful to complete it. 1163 01:04:05,815 --> 01:04:06,595 My name's on him. 1164 01:04:06,595 --> 01:04:07,105 I'll take care of. 1165 01:04:07,105 --> 01:04:08,125 just show him some mercy. 1166 01:04:08,125 --> 01:04:09,775 Been your, it's not what happened. 1167 01:04:11,620 --> 01:04:14,890 We miss the weight of the gospel when we think that's what happened. 1168 01:04:15,940 --> 01:04:18,910 What happened is that in the high bar of heaven, holy 1169 01:04:18,910 --> 01:04:21,400 justice does not get diminished. 1170 01:04:22,510 --> 01:04:23,110 No, no. 1171 01:04:23,110 --> 01:04:29,590 We would be undone by the sheer scrutiny of every bit and every molecule of it. 1172 01:04:30,040 --> 01:04:33,910 The justice is so weighty and divine that the worst offender in all of 1173 01:04:33,910 --> 01:04:37,450 humanity as he glimpses the heavenly throne is gonna fall on his knees 1174 01:04:37,450 --> 01:04:38,950 and confess Jesus Christ his Lord. 1175 01:04:40,135 --> 01:04:40,915 Instantly. 1176 01:04:42,535 --> 01:04:43,495 No arguments. 1177 01:04:43,495 --> 01:04:43,855 No. 1178 01:04:43,885 --> 01:04:45,115 Oh, what happens here? 1179 01:04:45,205 --> 01:04:45,595 No. 1180 01:04:45,685 --> 01:04:48,175 Down on the knees confessing Jesus Christ is Lord. 1181 01:04:48,325 --> 01:04:51,535 The bar is so high and God is holy. 1182 01:04:51,565 --> 01:04:54,365 He cannot just let sin go by the wayside. 1183 01:04:54,485 --> 01:04:59,055 But what's beautiful is that Jesus stands as the advocate, the 1184 01:04:59,055 --> 01:05:01,365 advocate before the bar of heaven. 1185 01:05:01,365 --> 01:05:03,085 And here I am with all the things. 1186 01:05:03,550 --> 01:05:08,830 And I, he knows everything because he bore it and what he does is he shows 1187 01:05:08,830 --> 01:05:13,330 his hands and the scars and the wound in his side and the nails in his footprints 1188 01:05:13,420 --> 01:05:17,920 that he was dead, but now alive as he represent me before the throne. 1189 01:05:18,040 --> 01:05:19,960 He does not ask for grace for me. 1190 01:05:19,960 --> 01:05:21,880 He does not ask for mercy for me. 1191 01:05:21,940 --> 01:05:23,590 He doesn't ask for love for me. 1192 01:05:23,710 --> 01:05:29,529 What he does is he demands justice for me because he paid for me. 1193 01:05:30,420 --> 01:05:32,550 And the father received the payment. 1194 01:05:32,580 --> 01:05:34,830 The resurrection was the verification of that. 1195 01:05:34,890 --> 01:05:36,990 The Holy Spirit given is the seal. 1196 01:05:37,320 --> 01:05:42,660 So if God received payment, then he cannot go back on that. 1197 01:05:43,695 --> 01:05:49,095 He can't, he, it's justice that God forgave me because Christ made the 1198 01:05:49,095 --> 01:05:51,165 payment and I put my faith in Christ. 1199 01:05:51,285 --> 01:05:52,815 That changed my life. 1200 01:05:53,145 --> 01:05:55,605 I thought I was like, because is he gonna run out? 1201 01:05:55,635 --> 01:05:57,825 No, he can't receive double payment. 1202 01:05:57,825 --> 01:05:59,154 The universe would unravel it. 1203 01:05:59,285 --> 01:06:03,275 Self, every Adam would fly apart if that were the case. 1204 01:06:03,425 --> 01:06:08,045 And so as I stand, as I fail, as I walk, as I stumble my way to 1205 01:06:08,045 --> 01:06:12,154 heaven, I am utterly secure in the payment past, present, and 1206 01:06:12,154 --> 01:06:14,045 future that Jesus made for me. 1207 01:06:14,345 --> 01:06:21,365 I know that I have eternal life because of that beautiful advocate 1208 01:06:21,575 --> 01:06:27,545 that did what I couldn't and paid my debt and demanded justice. 1209 01:06:29,130 --> 01:06:33,100 It satisfied every bit of that justice, every bit of that justice 1210 01:06:33,100 --> 01:06:34,660 that I deserve has been swallowed up. 1211 01:06:34,840 --> 01:06:36,610 That there is, therefore now no condemnation. 1212 01:06:36,820 --> 01:06:40,570 That's why Paul can even say, who can bring a charge against God's elect? 1213 01:06:41,020 --> 01:06:42,520 It's God who justified me. 1214 01:06:42,904 --> 01:06:43,395 It's done. 1215 01:06:45,100 --> 01:06:45,279 It's done. 1216 01:06:45,880 --> 01:06:46,300 I. 1217 01:06:48,010 --> 01:06:51,790 That melts me on such a deep level and it frees me from so much performance. 1218 01:06:51,820 --> 01:06:54,070 I can take the mask off, I can be flawed. 1219 01:06:54,250 --> 01:06:57,400 I don't have to pretend I can actually be real 'cause we're not 1220 01:06:57,400 --> 01:07:00,310 healed until we're actually real. 1221 01:07:02,800 --> 01:07:05,950 And it brings such a depth of humility into my life that I named 1222 01:07:06,760 --> 01:07:13,240 as the cosmic Christ came and humbled himself in such a way I. 1223 01:07:13,825 --> 01:07:15,025 I'm undone by this story. 1224 01:07:15,085 --> 01:07:21,775 I'm undone that God would give us himself yes and the full force of it. 1225 01:07:22,945 --> 01:07:28,195 And that one day he's gonna peel that veil all the way back and 1226 01:07:28,195 --> 01:07:29,875 we'll behold every bit of it.