1 00:00:12,240 --> 00:00:14,960 Well, if you were here last week, you will know that I wasn't. 2 00:00:15,200 --> 00:00:18,480 And I was attending an evangelism conference. 3 00:00:19,680 --> 00:00:21,280 It was on the Mediterranean. 4 00:00:21,360 --> 00:00:24,240 I'm sorry, I feel I have to apologize for where they said it 5 00:00:24,240 --> 00:00:24,400 was. 6 00:00:24,400 --> 00:00:27,620 But there was over 40 countries of Europe there, and we 7 00:00:27,620 --> 00:00:30,420 were learning and thinking a year on from what we were thinking 8 00:00:30,420 --> 00:00:35,260 about in South Korea, what it means specifically in Europe, and 9 00:00:35,260 --> 00:00:39,500 what it means moving forward in Europe to see the gospel go forth. 10 00:00:41,100 --> 00:00:44,220 One thing I want to say, because I need to pass this on, because 11 00:00:44,220 --> 00:00:47,340 we were asked to, and there was a very small team. 12 00:00:47,820 --> 00:00:50,460 Each country could only bring about five or six people. 13 00:00:50,700 --> 00:00:53,060 And there were six of us here from the island of Ireland, there 14 00:00:53,060 --> 00:00:57,430 were six from gb, but there were three from Ukraine who were 15 00:00:57,430 --> 00:01:00,750 able to make it out and able to get it back, to get back in again. 16 00:01:01,390 --> 00:01:04,110 And they were given a moment on the Saturday evening, quite an 17 00:01:04,110 --> 00:01:06,870 emotional moment for us all, because as we were round the room 18 00:01:06,870 --> 00:01:09,910 of 40 nations, we all acknowledged that as the church we 19 00:01:09,910 --> 00:01:16,390 had been praying for, the church in Ukraine, they asked us 20 00:01:16,390 --> 00:01:19,630 to continue to pray, but before that, they thanked us and 21 00:01:19,630 --> 00:01:23,470 they asked us to pass on to you their thanks as a representation 22 00:01:23,470 --> 00:01:26,950 of the church in Ukraine and their thanks for your prayers. 23 00:01:27,910 --> 00:01:30,790 And they asked us to continue in prayer. 24 00:01:31,910 --> 00:01:36,030 They wanted us to continue to pray with thanksgiving for what God 25 00:01:36,030 --> 00:01:40,870 is doing in Ukraine, because they are seeing the church growing, 26 00:01:41,430 --> 00:01:42,470 not declining. 27 00:01:43,350 --> 00:01:45,830 They also ask us to pray for peace. 28 00:01:46,950 --> 00:01:51,350 Not a political peace, which I think caught us off guard, but a 29 00:01:51,350 --> 00:01:55,950 peace that will last in human hearts, because only when there is 30 00:01:55,950 --> 00:02:00,870 peace in the human heart that ultimately comes from the Lord, then, 31 00:02:00,870 --> 00:02:04,310 yes, we will have political peace, but we will have a hope for 32 00:02:04,310 --> 00:02:04,750 the future. 33 00:02:05,870 --> 00:02:10,110 So I said we would pass this on, and I have done that and ask 34 00:02:10,110 --> 00:02:12,750 you, as our brothers and sisters in Ukraine have asked us 35 00:02:12,750 --> 00:02:15,310 to, to continue to pray for them. 36 00:02:16,440 --> 00:02:18,840 So while we were thinking about all of these things last week, 37 00:02:18,840 --> 00:02:22,320 Ken was here in Exodus, chapter three, focusing on verses 38 00:02:22,320 --> 00:02:25,240 five and six, by the way, which he did ask my permission to 39 00:02:25,240 --> 00:02:25,480 do. 40 00:02:25,880 --> 00:02:26,840 So he's not in trouble. 41 00:02:26,840 --> 00:02:29,640 And of course, he pointed to this image that we have on the pulpit 42 00:02:29,640 --> 00:02:30,320 and on the lectern. 43 00:02:30,320 --> 00:02:32,760 And if you go into any Presbyterian church, you will see 44 00:02:32,760 --> 00:02:33,560 the burning bush. 45 00:02:33,880 --> 00:02:36,760 Now, I don't know if he actually explained why the burning 46 00:02:36,760 --> 00:02:40,480 bush is the logo of the Presbyterian Church, but I'm going 47 00:02:40,480 --> 00:02:42,840 to tell you anyway, because it was by mistake. 48 00:02:43,590 --> 00:02:47,550 The Presbyterian Church in its first 70 years didn't have any emblem 49 00:02:47,550 --> 00:02:49,190 or didn't have anything like that. 50 00:02:49,190 --> 00:02:52,710 And it was only when the Presbyterian Herald, in its first 51 00:02:52,870 --> 00:02:55,910 edition, figured they needed to put something on the front page. 52 00:02:56,150 --> 00:02:57,510 And they put the burning bush. 53 00:02:57,910 --> 00:03:02,670 And under it they said, Arden's said, verns, burning but 54 00:03:02,670 --> 00:03:05,270 evergreen or burning but not consumed. 55 00:03:06,310 --> 00:03:09,920 And of course, that's what we know happened at the burning bush. 56 00:03:10,560 --> 00:03:14,840 Well, in Exodus 4, we simply continue that conversation at the 57 00:03:14,840 --> 00:03:15,520 burning bush. 58 00:03:15,840 --> 00:03:18,960 And we're perhaps familiar with this story because of this very 59 00:03:18,960 --> 00:03:22,200 image that we have presented to us on anything Presbyterian that 60 00:03:22,200 --> 00:03:22,720 goes out. 61 00:03:23,520 --> 00:03:26,720 Well, the burning bush was the moment when Moses was brought before 62 00:03:26,720 --> 00:03:30,920 God and he was commissioned to rescue the children of Israel from 63 00:03:30,920 --> 00:03:31,440 Egypt. 64 00:03:31,520 --> 00:03:33,840 And verse 10 of chapter three gives us this commission. 65 00:03:34,510 --> 00:03:35,910 God says, so now go. 66 00:03:35,910 --> 00:03:39,190 I am sending you to Pharaoh to bring my people, the Israelites, 67 00:03:39,190 --> 00:03:40,350 out of Egypt. 68 00:03:40,910 --> 00:03:44,270 And with these words, Moses future is presented to us. 69 00:03:44,430 --> 00:03:49,630 He will be God's agent to rescue God's people. 70 00:03:50,269 --> 00:03:53,590 And at first you can see what appears to be humility on the part 71 00:03:53,590 --> 00:03:54,150 of Moses. 72 00:03:54,150 --> 00:04:00,350 He thinks himself too lowly and asks God who he is that he should 73 00:04:00,350 --> 00:04:03,200 go to Pharaoh and rescue the Israelites. 74 00:04:04,720 --> 00:04:06,960 But God wants to very quickly assure Moses. 75 00:04:06,960 --> 00:04:11,520 And so the promise comes that should remove all the fear that Moses 76 00:04:11,520 --> 00:04:13,040 would have in verse 12. 77 00:04:13,520 --> 00:04:17,119 And God said, I will be with you, and this will be the sign to 78 00:04:17,119 --> 00:04:20,240 you that it is I who have sent you. 79 00:04:20,800 --> 00:04:24,240 When you have brought the people out of Egypt, you will worship 80 00:04:24,240 --> 00:04:25,840 God on this mountain. 81 00:04:27,130 --> 00:04:31,970 God gives Moses assurances that he will be with him and that 82 00:04:31,970 --> 00:04:36,170 indeed it will be God who will save his people from slavery in Egypt. 83 00:04:37,050 --> 00:04:39,130 This should be good enough for Moses. 84 00:04:39,130 --> 00:04:40,170 But it isn't. 85 00:04:40,330 --> 00:04:44,210 Because after 40 years of being a shepherd in Midian, he still 86 00:04:44,210 --> 00:04:46,570 has no appetite to return to Egypt. 87 00:04:46,570 --> 00:04:49,770 And his first thought brings him back to the reason why he left 88 00:04:50,890 --> 00:04:52,010 the people of Israel. 89 00:04:53,120 --> 00:04:56,680 Remember, it was an Israelite who had called Moses out for killing 90 00:04:56,680 --> 00:04:59,440 an Egyptian, and that's why he fled. 91 00:05:00,000 --> 00:05:03,800 And now it is God who is asking him to go back and to face 92 00:05:03,800 --> 00:05:04,880 those accusers. 93 00:05:05,520 --> 00:05:08,680 And of course, Moses initial concern is one of being rejected 94 00:05:08,680 --> 00:05:09,480 by the Israelites. 95 00:05:09,480 --> 00:05:12,240 But notice that's not what God has asked him to do. 96 00:05:13,200 --> 00:05:16,080 God has asked him to go to Pharaoh. 97 00:05:17,360 --> 00:05:20,400 God knows the children of Israel will follow Moses lead. 98 00:05:21,010 --> 00:05:22,330 It's Moses who's not so sure. 99 00:05:22,330 --> 00:05:25,010 And so all of a sudden, this account turns around. 100 00:05:25,730 --> 00:05:30,410 And rather than thinking about the king of Egypt, Moses is more 101 00:05:30,410 --> 00:05:33,730 concerned about his own people and their rejection, not Pharaoh's 102 00:05:33,730 --> 00:05:34,290 rejection. 103 00:05:34,450 --> 00:05:36,890 And so, as we get into chapter four, we're going to see that the 104 00:05:36,890 --> 00:05:39,090 arguments that Moses make are a bit of a red herring. 105 00:05:39,090 --> 00:05:42,010 Oh, I'm sure that he was concerned that the people might remember 106 00:05:42,010 --> 00:05:42,770 what he'd done. 107 00:05:43,170 --> 00:05:47,050 But as we see in the three excuses in chapter four, Moses really 108 00:05:47,050 --> 00:05:47,970 doesn't want to go. 109 00:05:48,590 --> 00:05:51,750 And so he makes up various reasons why he is not the man for 110 00:05:51,750 --> 00:05:52,190 the job. 111 00:05:52,510 --> 00:05:54,590 There's one thing Moses has forgotten, though. 112 00:05:54,830 --> 00:05:57,150 What had God said at the end of chapter two? 113 00:05:57,470 --> 00:05:59,190 He had heard the cries of his people. 114 00:05:59,190 --> 00:06:01,150 Since Moses left, it's got worse. 115 00:06:02,510 --> 00:06:06,350 And so Moses is going to a very different children of Israel 116 00:06:06,750 --> 00:06:07,710 than when he left. 117 00:06:09,710 --> 00:06:11,510 Now, let's be honest with ourselves. 118 00:06:11,510 --> 00:06:14,790 I think we're all good at making excuses for things that we 119 00:06:14,790 --> 00:06:17,780 don't want to do or for why things didn't happen. 120 00:06:18,260 --> 00:06:21,420 When I taught business studies at a school in Ballymena, I heard 121 00:06:21,420 --> 00:06:24,420 many excuses as to why homework wasn't done. 122 00:06:24,500 --> 00:06:28,340 And yes, there were numerous times that the dog had been sick 123 00:06:28,340 --> 00:06:30,500 or eaten the homework. 124 00:06:30,980 --> 00:06:35,460 Now, this made me greatly concerned for all the pets in Ballymena 125 00:06:35,940 --> 00:06:38,580 because they seemed to have this great attraction to homework. 126 00:06:38,580 --> 00:06:41,380 And then it would cause something to their digestive system 127 00:06:41,380 --> 00:06:44,610 that would either make them barf it up and that that's why the 128 00:06:44,610 --> 00:06:47,930 homework was never presented, or that there was an incident at 129 00:06:47,930 --> 00:06:50,490 home that led to hospitalization of someone, only 130 00:06:50,490 --> 00:06:53,090 to discover that the people in question had indeed been playing 131 00:06:53,090 --> 00:06:56,210 the PlayStation to three o' clock that very morning. 132 00:06:56,450 --> 00:06:59,010 And so of course, the homework wasn't done. 133 00:07:00,049 --> 00:07:01,650 So we know all these excuses. 134 00:07:01,650 --> 00:07:05,210 And by the way, young people, I'm not giving you any examples that 135 00:07:05,210 --> 00:07:07,650 you can use whenever you get back into school after half term, 136 00:07:07,810 --> 00:07:11,170 because trust me, your teachers know no matter what excuse, 137 00:07:11,170 --> 00:07:12,530 whether you have a homework done or not. 138 00:07:13,140 --> 00:07:15,260 But we know as adults, it's not just in school. 139 00:07:15,260 --> 00:07:18,820 These excuses come because there was a person, a business person 140 00:07:18,820 --> 00:07:22,620 that I had dealings with, and he simply wasn't delivering on what 141 00:07:22,620 --> 00:07:23,380 he'd promised. 142 00:07:23,860 --> 00:07:28,500 Phone calls and emails were going unanswered, and when I did 143 00:07:28,500 --> 00:07:31,460 get a message back, I was told that his grandmother was ill and 144 00:07:31,460 --> 00:07:31,980 had died. 145 00:07:31,980 --> 00:07:36,380 And of course I was very sympathetic, only to hear that on 146 00:07:36,380 --> 00:07:39,620 a number of occasions, the grandmother seemed to have been resurrected 147 00:07:40,150 --> 00:07:43,230 because the same excuse was given to similar people over the 148 00:07:43,230 --> 00:07:44,470 next 18 months. 149 00:07:48,230 --> 00:07:54,390 If we're all honest, we can make excuses when we need to, and 150 00:07:54,390 --> 00:07:55,510 that includes myself. 151 00:07:56,710 --> 00:08:00,590 We think that these are ways of getting us out of situations without 152 00:08:00,590 --> 00:08:02,550 confrontation or to see a face. 153 00:08:03,910 --> 00:08:06,230 Moses, however, should have known better. 154 00:08:07,290 --> 00:08:11,490 He was making excuses to the one who knew him better than he knew 155 00:08:11,490 --> 00:08:12,010 himself. 156 00:08:13,370 --> 00:08:17,090 Where Moses Concern was with rejection of the Israelites. 157 00:08:17,090 --> 00:08:19,290 God was telling him to go to the king of Egypt. 158 00:08:20,650 --> 00:08:24,170 Simply go and request a three day journey for the people to leave 159 00:08:24,170 --> 00:08:27,450 Egypt to go into the desert to offer sacrifices to God. 160 00:08:27,850 --> 00:08:30,930 Now, God had already told Moses that the elders of Israel would 161 00:08:30,930 --> 00:08:31,530 support him. 162 00:08:32,420 --> 00:08:34,420 But Moses doesn't believe him. 163 00:08:34,580 --> 00:08:36,900 And that's why we have our first excuse. 164 00:08:37,060 --> 00:08:40,780 In verse one of chapter four, Moses answered, what if they do not 165 00:08:40,780 --> 00:08:44,580 believe me or listen to me and say, the Lord did not appear to you. 166 00:08:45,540 --> 00:08:48,180 So Moses concern is that they will reject him. 167 00:08:48,820 --> 00:08:52,660 But this is going against what God had promised only a few verses 168 00:08:52,900 --> 00:08:57,860 earlier in verse 18 of chapter 3, that they would listen to his 169 00:08:57,860 --> 00:08:58,260 voice. 170 00:08:59,760 --> 00:09:03,760 And so the Lord responds patiently, providing Moses with three 171 00:09:03,840 --> 00:09:08,720 signs to confirm Moses status as the Lord's spokesman for the people. 172 00:09:08,720 --> 00:09:10,960 And that's what the Lord does throughout scripture. 173 00:09:11,520 --> 00:09:16,880 He gives signs to help people understand who he is. 174 00:09:17,680 --> 00:09:21,400 And the first sign involves Moses staff, an item commonly carried 175 00:09:21,400 --> 00:09:22,160 by shepherds. 176 00:09:22,240 --> 00:09:24,080 But it was also carried by leaders. 177 00:09:24,910 --> 00:09:28,070 And here we're getting a foreshadowing of what Moses coming 178 00:09:28,070 --> 00:09:28,910 rule would be. 179 00:09:29,470 --> 00:09:31,950 And so the Lord's question that we read in the text, what's 180 00:09:31,950 --> 00:09:32,510 in your hand? 181 00:09:32,830 --> 00:09:37,710 Draws his attention to the staff and its so ordinary nature. 182 00:09:39,390 --> 00:09:43,630 When Moses throws it down and it turns into a snake, he is surprised 183 00:09:43,630 --> 00:09:46,270 as anyone would and he runs away in fear. 184 00:09:46,590 --> 00:09:48,350 But he did what the Lord told him. 185 00:09:49,070 --> 00:09:52,790 But what comes next perhaps is even more surprising for Moses and 186 00:09:52,790 --> 00:09:55,870 for us, because the Lord's next command is to grab it by the 187 00:09:55,870 --> 00:09:56,270 tail. 188 00:09:57,130 --> 00:09:59,130 Now, I hate snakes. 189 00:10:00,330 --> 00:10:04,810 The thought of going anywhere near a snake would petrify me. 190 00:10:05,210 --> 00:10:06,090 And whenever you. 191 00:10:06,250 --> 00:10:08,410 I'm not a snake catcher, obviously, but whenever you grab 192 00:10:08,410 --> 00:10:10,490 a snake by the tail, where's its head gonna go? 193 00:10:10,730 --> 00:10:12,170 Well, it's gonna swing round. 194 00:10:12,570 --> 00:10:15,010 So don't think that this was an easy thing for Moses to do. 195 00:10:15,010 --> 00:10:17,530 Just like any of us wouldn't want to grab the tail of a snake, 196 00:10:17,850 --> 00:10:19,530 what do snake catchers do? 197 00:10:19,770 --> 00:10:22,610 They have those little pointy things that they grab the head because 198 00:10:22,610 --> 00:10:26,950 they know that's where the danger in most snakes is, the head. 199 00:10:28,870 --> 00:10:30,790 But Moses does it. 200 00:10:31,510 --> 00:10:35,110 Even for him, reaching out to grasp the snake was so unnatural, 201 00:10:36,390 --> 00:10:37,670 it required faith. 202 00:10:38,870 --> 00:10:43,190 And when Moses obeys, the snake turns back into a staff. 203 00:10:43,830 --> 00:10:47,150 And the Lord affirms that this sign will lead the Israelites to 204 00:10:47,150 --> 00:10:48,790 believe that he has appeared to Moses. 205 00:10:49,590 --> 00:10:52,310 But if not, and notice it's the Lord who goes through these, 206 00:10:52,630 --> 00:10:53,910 there is a second sign. 207 00:10:54,440 --> 00:10:58,640 The Lord commands Moses to put his hand inside his cloak or a Better 208 00:10:58,640 --> 00:11:01,400 translation is to rest it on your chest. 209 00:11:02,360 --> 00:11:07,120 And when he pulls it out, well, it's covered by disease and 210 00:11:07,120 --> 00:11:10,280 it's covered in dead and blistered skin, and it flakes off 211 00:11:10,280 --> 00:11:11,720 like snow, like leprosy. 212 00:11:12,120 --> 00:11:15,440 The Lord then commands him to put that diseased hand back in his 213 00:11:15,440 --> 00:11:16,760 cloak on his healthy body. 214 00:11:16,920 --> 00:11:20,200 Now, why would you do that, particularly if you know about leprosy? 215 00:11:20,200 --> 00:11:22,920 Because it's so infectious, if you touch somewhere else, you will 216 00:11:22,920 --> 00:11:23,480 be infected. 217 00:11:24,330 --> 00:11:28,050 So once again, faith is needed for the hand to go back onto the 218 00:11:28,050 --> 00:11:28,330 body. 219 00:11:29,370 --> 00:11:34,570 And another unnatural act requiring faith demonstrates that 220 00:11:34,570 --> 00:11:36,410 that faith is well placed. 221 00:11:36,650 --> 00:11:42,010 Because verse 8 says, as the hand is cleansed, if they do not 222 00:11:42,010 --> 00:11:46,210 believe you or pay attention to the first miraculous sign, they 223 00:11:46,210 --> 00:11:50,970 may believe the second two signs that demand faith. 224 00:11:51,560 --> 00:11:54,640 But the Lord continues, and in case they don't believe the first 225 00:11:54,640 --> 00:11:56,920 two signs, the Lord gives Moses a third. 226 00:11:57,240 --> 00:12:01,120 And with this sign, Moses is to take Nile water and pour it on 227 00:12:01,120 --> 00:12:03,040 the ground, and it will turn into blood. 228 00:12:03,040 --> 00:12:06,120 And unlike the first two signs, he can't perform this one 229 00:12:06,200 --> 00:12:08,680 in that moment because he's nowhere near the Nile. 230 00:12:09,400 --> 00:12:13,040 But we would guess that having seen the Lord's work in the first 231 00:12:13,040 --> 00:12:17,240 two, Moses has every reason to believe that the third sign is possible 232 00:12:18,210 --> 00:12:19,970 and that thereby the Lord is with him. 233 00:12:20,610 --> 00:12:23,930 Now, if you take this as evidence alone, you will think by 234 00:12:23,930 --> 00:12:27,250 now, surely Moses would respond with the enthusiastic, I'll 235 00:12:27,250 --> 00:12:27,570 go. 236 00:12:30,210 --> 00:12:31,170 But he doesn't. 237 00:12:33,010 --> 00:12:37,410 Now we begin to see tension in this story, if you haven't picked 238 00:12:37,410 --> 00:12:41,170 it up already in the reading, because we see for a fourth time 239 00:12:41,170 --> 00:12:43,570 Moses resistance to God. 240 00:12:44,470 --> 00:12:47,670 This time he draws attention to his inability to speak. 241 00:12:47,910 --> 00:12:50,550 Now, surely this isn't the Moses that we'll come to know about 242 00:12:50,550 --> 00:12:54,950 as the great leader of Israel, who is commended in Hebrews 11:27 243 00:12:55,030 --> 00:12:55,550 by faith. 244 00:12:55,550 --> 00:12:57,590 He left Egypt not fearing the king's anger. 245 00:12:57,750 --> 00:13:01,430 He persevered because he saw him who is invisible. 246 00:13:01,430 --> 00:13:04,990 In other words, Moses is commended for his deep faith in God. 247 00:13:04,990 --> 00:13:06,390 Well, where's that faith now? 248 00:13:07,110 --> 00:13:11,650 He's now making up excuses about his physicality, what he can 249 00:13:11,650 --> 00:13:12,450 and can't do. 250 00:13:14,370 --> 00:13:17,810 You see, Moses didn't fear the king's anger because he trusted God 251 00:13:17,810 --> 00:13:18,210 more. 252 00:13:19,330 --> 00:13:21,930 Leaving Egypt 40 years before, he was going into the unknown in 253 00:13:21,930 --> 00:13:22,450 Midian. 254 00:13:23,090 --> 00:13:24,850 And the Lord had kept him all these years. 255 00:13:24,850 --> 00:13:28,770 And surely now, with all of these signs that had been given to 256 00:13:28,770 --> 00:13:31,810 convince, that were given to convince the Israelites, they would 257 00:13:31,810 --> 00:13:33,330 also convince Moses. 258 00:13:34,370 --> 00:13:39,050 And in the end, the final excuse is one of a lack of, of persuasive 259 00:13:39,530 --> 00:13:40,170 eloquence. 260 00:13:40,890 --> 00:13:45,770 Moses says in verse 10, O Lord, I have never been eloquent, 261 00:13:46,090 --> 00:13:49,690 neither in the past nor since you have spoken to your servant. 262 00:13:49,930 --> 00:13:52,650 I am slow of speech and tongue. 263 00:13:54,490 --> 00:13:57,370 From Moses perspective, the Lord is asking him to do something 264 00:13:57,450 --> 00:13:59,610 that he feels unqualified to do. 265 00:14:00,090 --> 00:14:04,220 But the Lord meets Moses weakness with his own strength and 266 00:14:04,220 --> 00:14:05,060 his own presence. 267 00:14:05,460 --> 00:14:07,780 In terms of strength, he is the sovereign God. 268 00:14:07,780 --> 00:14:10,740 He made people's minds so that they can speak. 269 00:14:10,740 --> 00:14:16,020 And he can make people deaf or mute, seeing or blind, as he confirms 270 00:14:16,020 --> 00:14:16,740 in verse 11. 271 00:14:17,300 --> 00:14:18,740 How much more can he do? 272 00:14:18,740 --> 00:14:22,420 Something as simple as enabling Moses to speak well in terms 273 00:14:22,420 --> 00:14:22,980 of presence. 274 00:14:22,980 --> 00:14:25,140 Then he promises to be with them in verse 12. 275 00:14:25,300 --> 00:14:26,020 Now go. 276 00:14:26,020 --> 00:14:30,820 I will help you speak, and I will teach you what to say. 277 00:14:31,920 --> 00:14:36,040 God says that he will be Moses mouth, and he will teach Moses what 278 00:14:36,040 --> 00:14:37,040 he shall speak. 279 00:14:37,440 --> 00:14:41,200 What God requires of his servants, he equips them to do. 280 00:14:41,760 --> 00:14:47,280 Yet Moses continues to refuse to go, and he now resists for a fifth 281 00:14:47,440 --> 00:14:48,560 and final time. 282 00:14:49,440 --> 00:14:53,840 Unlike the first four excuses, this time he gives no excuse. 283 00:14:54,640 --> 00:14:58,480 He simply asks the Lord to send someone else, anyone but him. 284 00:14:59,890 --> 00:15:02,610 His refusal of the Lord's call is now clear to us. 285 00:15:03,410 --> 00:15:08,610 O Lord, please send someone else to do it. 286 00:15:10,450 --> 00:15:13,090 With the other excuses, the Lord responded patiently. 287 00:15:13,250 --> 00:15:16,690 But this time his anger is aroused. 288 00:15:17,330 --> 00:15:20,890 The Lord is abundantly merciful with our weaknesses and 289 00:15:20,890 --> 00:15:21,730 lack of faith. 290 00:15:21,970 --> 00:15:24,210 But there comes a point when he says, enough. 291 00:15:25,030 --> 00:15:27,510 You must take me at my word. 292 00:15:28,310 --> 00:15:31,510 But even here he accommodates Moses fear by providing a support 293 00:15:31,750 --> 00:15:35,190 in the person of his brother Aaron, three years his elder and 294 00:15:35,190 --> 00:15:37,590 able to speak well, as we're told in verse 14. 295 00:15:38,230 --> 00:15:41,630 Then the Lord's anger burned against Moses, and he said, what 296 00:15:41,630 --> 00:15:43,430 about your brother Aaron the Levite? 297 00:15:43,590 --> 00:15:45,230 I know he can speak well. 298 00:15:45,230 --> 00:15:49,030 He is already on his way to meet you, and his heart will be glad 299 00:15:49,030 --> 00:15:49,910 when he sees you. 300 00:15:50,800 --> 00:15:54,000 The mention of Aaron being a Levite here gets us ready for what 301 00:15:54,000 --> 00:15:57,600 his priestly rule is going to be later in the Exodus. 302 00:15:57,680 --> 00:16:01,920 And the mention of Aaron's being glad when he comes assures 303 00:16:01,920 --> 00:16:06,119 Moses that Aaron still loves him after all these years and will 304 00:16:06,119 --> 00:16:07,360 be happy to work with him. 305 00:16:08,320 --> 00:16:12,560 But even here, the Lord re emphasizes his own empowering and 306 00:16:12,560 --> 00:16:17,420 guiding presence, because he affirms in verse 15, I will help 307 00:16:17,740 --> 00:16:22,460 both of you speak and will teach you what to do. 308 00:16:23,660 --> 00:16:28,500 You see, Aaron was going to need God as much as Moses, and God 309 00:16:28,500 --> 00:16:28,980 knows this. 310 00:16:28,980 --> 00:16:31,740 And so he affirms, I will help both of you. 311 00:16:31,820 --> 00:16:36,780 And we want to shout to Moses, wake up and follow the Lord. 312 00:16:38,940 --> 00:16:43,300 You see, in these verses we see that The Lord's help remains 313 00:16:43,300 --> 00:16:45,920 with his people for their ultimate need. 314 00:16:46,240 --> 00:16:49,360 In this case, Aaron will be the one who will speak to the people, 315 00:16:49,360 --> 00:16:52,840 but it will be Moses who will receive the message from God that 316 00:16:52,840 --> 00:16:54,000 is to be communicated. 317 00:16:54,720 --> 00:16:57,680 And as the section closes, there's one final command. 318 00:16:58,160 --> 00:17:03,480 But take this staff in your hand so you can perform miraculous 319 00:17:03,480 --> 00:17:04,400 signs with it. 320 00:17:05,280 --> 00:17:08,960 Now, as we'll see, this staff will be central to many of the signs 321 00:17:08,960 --> 00:17:10,960 that the Lord will perform through Moses. 322 00:17:11,570 --> 00:17:14,690 And the Lord's focus on it here foreshadows the significant 323 00:17:15,010 --> 00:17:16,210 role that it will play. 324 00:17:17,490 --> 00:17:22,050 And with this, the scene is ready to take Moses back to Egypt 325 00:17:22,370 --> 00:17:27,010 and begin the work, God's work, of rescuing the people from 326 00:17:27,010 --> 00:17:29,010 slavery in Egypt. 327 00:17:29,730 --> 00:17:33,170 But, you know, it's taken quite a lot to get to this point. 328 00:17:34,130 --> 00:17:38,570 Moses has been stubborn, or the word we would use around these 329 00:17:38,570 --> 00:17:40,330 parts is he's been thrown. 330 00:17:41,450 --> 00:17:44,650 He's refused to pay attention to the Lord and to trust him. 331 00:17:45,050 --> 00:17:48,850 And before we sit back in our seats, before we fold our arms and 332 00:17:48,850 --> 00:17:53,130 before we declare, Moses should have known better, is that 333 00:17:53,130 --> 00:17:56,890 not the same charge that can be made against us? 334 00:17:58,170 --> 00:18:05,540 Should we too not know better when it comes to the Lord, it turns 335 00:18:05,540 --> 00:18:11,020 out we make excuses all the time when it comes to God and when 336 00:18:11,020 --> 00:18:12,900 it comes to his salvation. 337 00:18:13,620 --> 00:18:16,860 I don't think there is anyone here this morning who would say that 338 00:18:16,860 --> 00:18:19,140 they don't believe in the existence of God. 339 00:18:19,620 --> 00:18:22,580 We have either grown up knowing this, or we simply accept 340 00:18:22,580 --> 00:18:24,100 that the Creator exists. 341 00:18:24,820 --> 00:18:28,340 But for one reason or another, you have ignored Him. 342 00:18:28,580 --> 00:18:32,260 And by ignoring him, you have made excuses of why you won't come 343 00:18:32,260 --> 00:18:33,460 to him for salvation. 344 00:18:34,420 --> 00:18:38,580 It might be that from your perspective, that your good works 345 00:18:38,740 --> 00:18:44,020 and doing nobody any harm will be enough to get you into eternity 346 00:18:44,180 --> 00:18:44,980 in heaven. 347 00:18:46,740 --> 00:18:48,740 But that's not what the Bible says. 348 00:18:50,500 --> 00:18:53,580 If you think that your good works and doing no harm to anybody 349 00:18:53,580 --> 00:18:56,500 is enough, well, you've let yourself believe a lie. 350 00:18:56,980 --> 00:18:59,780 And that lie is a lie of comfort and complacency. 351 00:19:00,290 --> 00:19:02,530 It's a lie that you have become quite cavalier. 352 00:19:02,530 --> 00:19:05,650 In other words, you're showing a lack of proper concern. 353 00:19:06,290 --> 00:19:09,490 And so you've become dismissive of the truth of who God 354 00:19:09,490 --> 00:19:11,810 is and what his salvation means. 355 00:19:13,330 --> 00:19:17,930 You see, we need to stop making the excuses because a day 356 00:19:17,930 --> 00:19:22,170 is coming as a child, like a child stands before a teacher, with 357 00:19:22,170 --> 00:19:25,410 the teacher knowing full well that this excuse is not real and 358 00:19:25,410 --> 00:19:26,450 cannot be justified. 359 00:19:27,560 --> 00:19:30,680 There will come a day where we will not be able to make any excuses 360 00:19:31,560 --> 00:19:34,200 because we will be with the one who knows all. 361 00:19:35,240 --> 00:19:39,280 Just like Moses was Moses shouldn't have tried to take God 362 00:19:39,280 --> 00:19:39,560 on. 363 00:19:39,640 --> 00:19:40,880 He was never going to win. 364 00:19:40,880 --> 00:19:45,680 Because, as I said at the very start, God knew Moses better than 365 00:19:45,680 --> 00:19:46,840 Moses knew himself. 366 00:19:47,480 --> 00:19:51,480 And that still remains the truth for each and every one of us 367 00:19:51,480 --> 00:19:51,800 today. 368 00:19:54,050 --> 00:19:58,970 See, it's Jesus who makes it clear of what we must know and what 369 00:19:58,970 --> 00:19:59,570 we must do. 370 00:19:59,570 --> 00:20:04,890 In John 14:6, it's Jesus who says of himself, I am the way and 371 00:20:04,890 --> 00:20:05,810 the truth and the life. 372 00:20:06,210 --> 00:20:11,250 No one comes to the Father except through me. 373 00:20:12,930 --> 00:20:16,690 We often talk about Christ's love being displayed on the cross 374 00:20:16,690 --> 00:20:17,810 and through the resurrection. 375 00:20:18,570 --> 00:20:23,730 But here we hear his love spoken to us because why would we 376 00:20:23,730 --> 00:20:26,810 not want to hear the truth of salvation? 377 00:20:26,810 --> 00:20:30,530 That there is no other way but Him, for he is the way, the truth 378 00:20:30,530 --> 00:20:31,130 and the life. 379 00:20:31,690 --> 00:20:35,930 We cannot get into eternity with the Father except through Him. 380 00:20:36,890 --> 00:20:40,450 There's only one way to have assurance of salvation, and it's 381 00:20:40,450 --> 00:20:44,460 not by our own thinking of how we can be good enough, because we 382 00:20:44,460 --> 00:20:45,700 will never be good enough. 383 00:20:46,340 --> 00:20:50,060 Jesus says that he is the only way, the only truth, and the only 384 00:20:50,060 --> 00:20:53,380 life by which we can know salvation. 385 00:20:55,060 --> 00:20:57,860 And maybe your excuses this morning, and I want to be honest 386 00:20:57,860 --> 00:21:01,420 about this, maybe your excuses this morning come from something 387 00:21:01,420 --> 00:21:02,660 that happened long ago. 388 00:21:03,540 --> 00:21:05,780 Perhaps you felt the church did you wrong. 389 00:21:06,580 --> 00:21:09,660 Maybe you thought the church and Christians were judgmental and 390 00:21:09,660 --> 00:21:10,340 hypocritical. 391 00:21:10,880 --> 00:21:14,080 And maybe you've got a wee bit of truth in that. 392 00:21:15,360 --> 00:21:17,680 Well, let me say that I'm sorry for that. 393 00:21:18,720 --> 00:21:24,040 I'm sorry that the church and fellow believers have hurt you and 394 00:21:24,040 --> 00:21:26,320 that that has kept you away for so long. 395 00:21:27,200 --> 00:21:29,600 Because I'm not asking you to trust in a church. 396 00:21:30,000 --> 00:21:32,720 I'm not asking you to trust in any other Christian. 397 00:21:33,600 --> 00:21:35,440 I'm asking you to trust in Jesus. 398 00:21:35,760 --> 00:21:39,550 I'm asking you to look afresh at the Savior as if for the first 399 00:21:39,550 --> 00:21:44,710 time and know his great love, because it is only his great love 400 00:21:45,750 --> 00:21:46,630 that will save. 401 00:21:48,710 --> 00:21:54,070 But you know, the excuses can also often continue as to why Christians 402 00:21:54,630 --> 00:21:56,230 don't go deeper in their faith. 403 00:21:57,270 --> 00:21:58,710 They say I don't have enough time. 404 00:21:59,510 --> 00:22:02,790 I don't like the style of church or simply don't like other 405 00:22:02,790 --> 00:22:05,590 Christians and so don't want to spend time with them. 406 00:22:07,480 --> 00:22:11,760 Christian, you too cannot sit back with your arms folded and think 407 00:22:11,760 --> 00:22:14,440 you'll be fine doing it your way. 408 00:22:15,240 --> 00:22:20,360 You are called to one body, the church, and to worship God with 409 00:22:20,360 --> 00:22:21,160 His people. 410 00:22:22,600 --> 00:22:28,120 And I hear excuses all the time, excuses of waiting. 411 00:22:28,760 --> 00:22:31,160 I'm too young to come to salvation. 412 00:22:32,290 --> 00:22:35,330 I've got something else more important to do on a Sunday morning. 413 00:22:38,130 --> 00:22:44,570 Surely it Comes like what Moses said to the Lord, I just don't 414 00:22:44,570 --> 00:22:45,730 want to do it. 415 00:22:46,850 --> 00:22:48,530 And there's our problem. 416 00:22:49,650 --> 00:22:54,490 We look and make much of ourselves when the one who is calling 417 00:22:54,490 --> 00:22:57,330 us to follow him is the one that we should be looking to. 418 00:22:57,910 --> 00:23:01,430 And as we've done already, make much of Him. 419 00:23:02,790 --> 00:23:07,110 So for each of us this morning, including myself, we must 420 00:23:07,110 --> 00:23:09,110 stop making excuses. 421 00:23:09,510 --> 00:23:14,390 We must draw near to God and deeper fellowship with his people 422 00:23:14,870 --> 00:23:20,030 to trust only in him and live for him for there is an eternity 423 00:23:20,030 --> 00:23:21,190 being made ready. 424 00:23:21,830 --> 00:23:25,670 Only those fully trusting in Jesus will know the security of heaven. 425 00:23:26,350 --> 00:23:29,950 Those who trust in themselves will only know a place of great torment 426 00:23:30,030 --> 00:23:31,310 and sorrow. 427 00:23:33,230 --> 00:23:38,030 Peter assures us that there is a way we can all follow. 428 00:23:38,590 --> 00:23:41,750 It's the verse that the boys and girls are hiding in their hearts 429 00:23:41,750 --> 00:23:43,470 so they will know it as their truth. 430 00:23:43,870 --> 00:23:47,190 It's what Peter says in his great sermon to the Sanhedrin, that 431 00:23:47,190 --> 00:23:50,590 salvation is found in no one else, for there is no other name 432 00:23:50,750 --> 00:23:55,840 under heaven given to men, by which we must be saved. 433 00:23:58,000 --> 00:23:59,520 Stop making the excuses. 434 00:24:00,560 --> 00:24:02,640 They're getting you nowhere. 435 00:24:03,680 --> 00:24:07,000 And one of the hymns that I enjoy, or one of the songs, it's 436 00:24:07,000 --> 00:24:10,400 a version of Psalm 130 that I've been listening to a lot at home. 437 00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:16,240 The closing verses say, now he has come to make a way and God Himself 438 00:24:16,320 --> 00:24:25,820 has paid the price so that all who trust in him today find healing 439 00:24:26,860 --> 00:24:28,140 in his sacrifice. 440 00:24:29,100 --> 00:24:31,580 What's the opposite of excuses? 441 00:24:32,620 --> 00:24:35,260 It's this healing in Jesus. 442 00:24:37,020 --> 00:24:38,700 So stop making the excuses. 443 00:24:39,660 --> 00:24:44,860 Come to him in living faith and know him as the Savior, who indeed 444 00:24:44,940 --> 00:24:49,750 will bring you whole as you trust in him today. 445 00:24:50,470 --> 00:24:51,270 Let's pray. 446 00:24:51,830 --> 00:24:54,790 Our Father God, we thank you for your goodness to us. 447 00:24:54,790 --> 00:24:56,790 We thank you for your word that challenges us. 448 00:24:56,790 --> 00:25:00,590 Because this is a challenge we must hear, for it is the challenge 449 00:25:00,590 --> 00:25:02,710 that brings us onto eternal life in Jesus. 450 00:25:03,990 --> 00:25:09,070 And so, Father, as we look to you, may you keep us ever in your 451 00:25:09,070 --> 00:25:11,670 faith, keep us ever in Christ. 452 00:25:12,470 --> 00:25:16,110 Take the excuses away, and may we not allow the evil One to get 453 00:25:16,110 --> 00:25:16,710 a foothold. 454 00:25:17,720 --> 00:25:20,920 For unless we are in Christ, well, then we are in bondage to Him. 455 00:25:21,720 --> 00:25:24,840 So, Father, take us, we pray, and may we respond well. 456 00:25:25,080 --> 00:25:27,320 In Jesus name, amen.