1 00:00:12,640 --> 00:00:16,720 It's often been said that humanity doesn't learn from itself 2 00:00:16,720 --> 00:00:17,760 or from its history. 3 00:00:19,120 --> 00:00:22,480 Over a hundred years ago, the Great War, now known as World War 4 00:00:22,480 --> 00:00:26,240 I, was supposed to be the war that ended all wars. 5 00:00:27,480 --> 00:00:30,800 The reasons behind it and the ferocity of its impact, along with 6 00:00:30,800 --> 00:00:34,600 the number of people killed, should have taught humanity a lesson 7 00:00:34,840 --> 00:00:38,600 in what the descent into war does to itself. 8 00:00:40,280 --> 00:00:45,120 Yet following the war between 1939 and 1945, the Great War did 9 00:00:45,120 --> 00:00:50,480 have to be renamed, because a second World War, largely based on 10 00:00:50,480 --> 00:00:54,280 the same reasons as to why the First World War began, took an even 11 00:00:54,280 --> 00:00:55,960 greater toll on humanity. 12 00:00:56,750 --> 00:01:01,230 And still, over 80 years later, we see conflict after conflict 13 00:01:01,550 --> 00:01:05,470 because humanity has the inability to learn from its past, 14 00:01:06,110 --> 00:01:12,750 and ego and political ambition take over as the lead drivers for 15 00:01:12,750 --> 00:01:13,950 continued conflict. 16 00:01:16,110 --> 00:01:19,910 In fact, when you look at our history of war and conflict, you 17 00:01:19,910 --> 00:01:22,870 can see some of the lessons that we should have learned from 18 00:01:22,870 --> 00:01:25,840 them coming out in the story of Exodus. 19 00:01:26,240 --> 00:01:29,800 Because the ten plagues of Egypt may not have been to the extent 20 00:01:29,800 --> 00:01:33,160 of the world wars or any conflicts that we see around us today. 21 00:01:33,160 --> 00:01:36,800 But the king of Egypt certainly was repeating what humanity 22 00:01:36,800 --> 00:01:39,280 has failed to do in this past century. 23 00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:42,960 He wasn't learning from what had gone before. 24 00:01:44,000 --> 00:01:47,800 And today we come to the fifth and sixth plagues against the land 25 00:01:47,800 --> 00:01:48,320 of Egypt. 26 00:01:48,320 --> 00:01:52,400 And there is no stopping these plagues or the punishment that is 27 00:01:52,400 --> 00:01:53,520 falling on the Egyptians. 28 00:01:53,520 --> 00:01:56,940 Even though Pharaoh could easily have ended it all with one 29 00:01:56,940 --> 00:01:57,340 decision. 30 00:01:57,580 --> 00:01:59,260 That's all it would take, one decision. 31 00:02:00,060 --> 00:02:03,260 That decision being, let God's people go. 32 00:02:03,260 --> 00:02:08,700 But Pharaoh simply couldn't do it because he thought he was better 33 00:02:09,500 --> 00:02:10,300 than God. 34 00:02:12,540 --> 00:02:15,420 Pharaoh basically ignored the plagues. 35 00:02:15,420 --> 00:02:17,260 And you'd wonder, how could he do that? 36 00:02:17,260 --> 00:02:20,620 Well, he may have seen them physically, and he may have been 37 00:02:20,620 --> 00:02:21,780 impacted by them. 38 00:02:21,780 --> 00:02:23,300 Remember the frogs in his bed? 39 00:02:23,300 --> 00:02:24,540 None of us would have liked that. 40 00:02:25,870 --> 00:02:30,390 But you see, he ignores the plagues because he ignores the challenge 41 00:02:30,390 --> 00:02:34,350 that it is to everything the Egyptians believe in, including himself. 42 00:02:35,230 --> 00:02:38,670 And as we come to the final plague, the 10th plague, we will 43 00:02:38,670 --> 00:02:41,950 see that even he cannot save himself. 44 00:02:43,070 --> 00:02:46,830 And so the plagues that came were to the Nile, that source of 45 00:02:46,830 --> 00:02:51,390 all water for Egypt, and all of the sources of water turning to 46 00:02:51,390 --> 00:02:53,150 blood and becoming unusable. 47 00:02:53,830 --> 00:02:54,670 That was the first plague. 48 00:02:54,670 --> 00:02:57,430 Then the plague of frogs that fell on the land, demonstrating God's 49 00:02:57,430 --> 00:02:58,630 authority over the God. 50 00:02:58,630 --> 00:03:02,790 They worshiped for childbirth, and it was too much for all the people. 51 00:03:03,590 --> 00:03:07,670 Then the third plague of gnats from the dust meant that there was 52 00:03:07,670 --> 00:03:10,710 discomfort for all the people and animals. 53 00:03:11,830 --> 00:03:15,510 We then moved into the second round of three plagues, beginning 54 00:03:15,510 --> 00:03:18,390 with flies, that filled the houses of all the Egyptians. 55 00:03:19,280 --> 00:03:23,960 But what was interesting in this second set of plagues of 1 to 56 00:03:23,960 --> 00:03:28,600 3, and then 4, 5, and 6 is that this plague of flies didn't 57 00:03:28,600 --> 00:03:32,200 fall in the land of Goshen, the land that had been given to the 58 00:03:32,200 --> 00:03:36,320 children of Israel and where they lived and had settled for hundreds 59 00:03:36,320 --> 00:03:36,800 of years. 60 00:03:38,160 --> 00:03:42,800 And so now we see the plague on the livestock and the plague of 61 00:03:42,800 --> 00:03:43,400 boils. 62 00:03:43,400 --> 00:03:47,440 And yet Pharaoh does not change his mind towards the Israelites 63 00:03:47,500 --> 00:03:51,410 and and their request that they can go to worship their God 64 00:03:51,730 --> 00:03:52,690 in the wilderness. 65 00:03:54,290 --> 00:03:56,810 And so, as we turn to chapter nine, we see that the request is 66 00:03:56,810 --> 00:03:58,610 once again to go to Pharaoh. 67 00:03:58,690 --> 00:04:02,610 Moses and Aaron are to go to ask that he let the people go to 68 00:04:02,610 --> 00:04:03,490 worship God. 69 00:04:03,970 --> 00:04:07,730 And verses two and three tell us of the consequences if Pharaoh 70 00:04:07,730 --> 00:04:08,850 once again refuses. 71 00:04:09,250 --> 00:04:12,170 We're told there that if you refuse to let them go and continue 72 00:04:12,170 --> 00:04:16,170 to hold them back, the hand of the Lord will bring a terrible plague 73 00:04:16,170 --> 00:04:18,210 on your livestock in the fields. 74 00:04:18,599 --> 00:04:22,399 What will that include on your horses and donkeys and camels and 75 00:04:22,399 --> 00:04:24,839 on your cattle and sheep and goats? 76 00:04:25,799 --> 00:04:30,159 So this fifth plague that's going to descend on Egypt will completely 77 00:04:30,159 --> 00:04:33,639 decimate their livestock, meaning that animals used for work, 78 00:04:34,279 --> 00:04:39,959 for royal service, for war, and for food will be impacted. 79 00:04:40,759 --> 00:04:45,079 And as he's done before, the Lord warns Pharaoh that he will distinguish 80 00:04:45,079 --> 00:04:48,879 between his people and the Egyptians in his judgment through 81 00:04:48,879 --> 00:04:49,439 this plague. 82 00:04:49,439 --> 00:04:53,100 So we're plague plagues 1, 3 didn't mention about the separated 83 00:04:53,100 --> 00:04:54,100 children of Israel. 84 00:04:54,260 --> 00:04:59,140 Now plagues 4 and 5 do mention that they will not face this. 85 00:05:00,180 --> 00:05:05,740 God is marking out who his people are, that he has the ability 86 00:05:05,740 --> 00:05:09,860 and he has the power to send on those whom he wishes to send upon, 87 00:05:09,940 --> 00:05:12,580 and he can protect those whom he wishes to protect. 88 00:05:13,620 --> 00:05:18,300 And so once more, Moses is to demand that Pharaoh release the Israelites 89 00:05:18,300 --> 00:05:20,570 and so that they may go and worship the Lord. 90 00:05:21,130 --> 00:05:25,610 If he refuses, then this severe plague will completely devastate 91 00:05:25,850 --> 00:05:30,490 the farming and the military industry of the Egyptians. 92 00:05:31,370 --> 00:05:35,210 Their income will dry up, they'll go hungry. 93 00:05:35,770 --> 00:05:39,330 They'll get nervous about their enemies wanting to come and 94 00:05:39,330 --> 00:05:42,410 attack because they know of the weakness because of the death 95 00:05:42,810 --> 00:05:43,850 of the livestock. 96 00:05:45,230 --> 00:05:48,190 And so the plague will occur because, as verse three tells us, 97 00:05:48,350 --> 00:05:52,310 the hand of the Lord will bring trouble on the livestock, making 98 00:05:52,310 --> 00:05:57,390 clear that Israel's God, the Lord is sovereign king, not somewhere 99 00:05:57,390 --> 00:06:02,350 over there, but sovereign king in the midst of Egypt. 100 00:06:03,150 --> 00:06:06,750 Remember, this is a time where geographically, deities ruled. 101 00:06:07,630 --> 00:06:11,780 There was no concept that a deity that was somewhere else could 102 00:06:11,780 --> 00:06:13,540 have influence on where you were. 103 00:06:14,180 --> 00:06:17,100 But God's demonstrating who he is, who we believe him to be, the 104 00:06:17,100 --> 00:06:18,100 God over all. 105 00:06:19,140 --> 00:06:21,060 And he's making this clear in Egypt. 106 00:06:21,940 --> 00:06:24,980 And so this will be evident not only from the plague's severity, 107 00:06:25,220 --> 00:06:29,060 but again from the fact that he will preserve the Israelites. 108 00:06:29,540 --> 00:06:32,980 And as before, Moses is to announce that the strike will happen 109 00:06:33,140 --> 00:06:34,420 the very next day. 110 00:06:34,500 --> 00:06:38,220 And of course, as the Lord foretold and forewarned, the next 111 00:06:38,220 --> 00:06:39,380 day the strike occurs. 112 00:06:40,150 --> 00:06:42,790 Verse 6 tells us the extent of that plague. 113 00:06:43,590 --> 00:06:45,830 And the next day, the Lord did it. 114 00:06:46,310 --> 00:06:47,510 That's all we need to know. 115 00:06:47,590 --> 00:06:48,470 He did it. 116 00:06:48,470 --> 00:06:49,910 He did what he said he would do. 117 00:06:49,910 --> 00:06:53,910 All the livestock of the Egyptians died, but not one animal 118 00:06:53,910 --> 00:06:55,910 belonging to the Israelites died. 119 00:06:57,030 --> 00:07:01,590 Now, this wasn't some sickness on the animals as a plague we might 120 00:07:01,590 --> 00:07:05,150 think today that they would get better from or could be treated 121 00:07:05,150 --> 00:07:05,430 for. 122 00:07:06,530 --> 00:07:09,290 This was death falling on the livestock. 123 00:07:09,290 --> 00:07:12,690 And it was a foreshadow of what was to come in the 10th plague, 124 00:07:12,690 --> 00:07:15,010 of the death of the firstborn in all of Egypt. 125 00:07:15,410 --> 00:07:20,170 And even though the words that are all used here, this tells us 126 00:07:20,170 --> 00:07:22,370 that no type of animal escaped. 127 00:07:23,410 --> 00:07:26,250 But as verse nine will go on to tell us, in the sixth plague, 128 00:07:26,250 --> 00:07:30,370 there are still some animals alive that will be impacted by its 129 00:07:30,370 --> 00:07:30,770 event. 130 00:07:32,140 --> 00:07:34,140 So this blow in Egypt is widespread. 131 00:07:34,140 --> 00:07:35,100 It's devastating. 132 00:07:36,700 --> 00:07:40,700 They've worshipped so much of the Nile, they've worshipped frogs, 133 00:07:40,860 --> 00:07:43,500 there's even sense that they worship some of these animals. 134 00:07:44,460 --> 00:07:47,060 And so none of these things that they worship and look to for 135 00:07:47,060 --> 00:07:49,420 the security is immune. 136 00:07:50,780 --> 00:07:54,460 And Pharaoh himself confirms this in verse seven, because he sends 137 00:07:54,460 --> 00:07:57,060 out a team of his officials to go and investigate. 138 00:07:57,060 --> 00:07:58,540 Well, did this really happen? 139 00:07:58,540 --> 00:08:01,420 He's able to see it around wherever his palace is. 140 00:08:01,900 --> 00:08:03,180 But what about Goshen? 141 00:08:04,220 --> 00:08:07,260 Well, let's just test and see if that's what really happened. 142 00:08:07,740 --> 00:08:11,740 And so he sends his officials to see what is the extent of this 143 00:08:11,740 --> 00:08:12,060 plague. 144 00:08:12,060 --> 00:08:15,060 And they do discover that even though the animals of Egypt have 145 00:08:15,060 --> 00:08:19,020 died, not one of the animals of Israel have been affected. 146 00:08:19,900 --> 00:08:24,340 And so, for the second time in this group of plagues, the Israelites 147 00:08:24,340 --> 00:08:25,900 are not impacted. 148 00:08:26,220 --> 00:08:29,720 But this time, Pharaoh acknowledges it. 149 00:08:30,680 --> 00:08:34,600 Surely now he'll see the powerful hand of the Lord and submit 150 00:08:34,600 --> 00:08:38,720 to his request, knowing that the great Pharaoh can't stop whatever 151 00:08:38,720 --> 00:08:41,000 the God of the Israelites chooses to do. 152 00:08:41,320 --> 00:08:42,360 Surely now. 153 00:08:44,920 --> 00:08:52,600 But no, sadly, even after confirming the sign himself, Pharaoh's 154 00:08:52,600 --> 00:08:56,780 heart doubles down its stubborn rebellion. 155 00:08:57,820 --> 00:09:03,380 The British commentator Ian Dogood says hardened hearts do not 156 00:09:03,380 --> 00:09:07,660 seek truth, only self confirmation. 157 00:09:09,020 --> 00:09:10,060 And isn't this the truth? 158 00:09:10,060 --> 00:09:14,460 We need to pay attention to when our hearts are hardened for 159 00:09:14,460 --> 00:09:18,620 any reason, we don't go after objective truth. 160 00:09:19,500 --> 00:09:23,820 Rather we continue to look inwards and on our own self righteousness. 161 00:09:23,980 --> 00:09:27,800 And this is exactly what Pharaoh did in respons to this plague. 162 00:09:28,200 --> 00:09:32,200 He saw what happened and he confirmed the word of the Lord to 163 00:09:32,200 --> 00:09:32,680 be true. 164 00:09:32,760 --> 00:09:38,200 Yet he ignored its truth because he was only concerned about 165 00:09:38,440 --> 00:09:39,880 being right. 166 00:09:42,120 --> 00:09:45,280 And he was willing to sacrifice the livestock and animals 167 00:09:45,280 --> 00:09:47,720 of Egypt to prove it. 168 00:09:48,840 --> 00:09:52,730 If he only had opened his heart to the truth of God, then he 169 00:09:52,730 --> 00:09:55,810 would have brought an end to the pain on the land. 170 00:09:57,090 --> 00:09:58,050 But he didn't. 171 00:09:59,010 --> 00:10:00,610 That's his heart. 172 00:10:01,250 --> 00:10:04,850 He doubled down in its stubborn rebellion. 173 00:10:06,050 --> 00:10:07,490 Now what about our hearts? 174 00:10:08,450 --> 00:10:09,570 How are they doing? 175 00:10:10,130 --> 00:10:13,410 And I'm not talking about how many beats per minute or the health 176 00:10:13,410 --> 00:10:15,370 of your heart that a doctor might tell you about. 177 00:10:15,370 --> 00:10:16,690 What about your spiritual heart? 178 00:10:17,170 --> 00:10:18,050 What's it like? 179 00:10:18,920 --> 00:10:20,040 Because we all have one. 180 00:10:20,840 --> 00:10:26,440 We all have a heart that is naturally, inquisitively inclined 181 00:10:26,440 --> 00:10:27,240 to God. 182 00:10:28,760 --> 00:10:31,320 We have a heart that knows he is true. 183 00:10:33,320 --> 00:10:37,320 Pharaoh knew he was true, but yet his heart was hardened. 184 00:10:38,440 --> 00:10:41,400 So do our spiritual hearts have a callus on them? 185 00:10:41,400 --> 00:10:45,080 That means that we're willing to sacrifice relationships because 186 00:10:45,080 --> 00:10:47,480 we won't allow the truth to set us free. 187 00:10:48,360 --> 00:10:52,720 Well, that's what Jesus warns us about in John 8, 31, 32 as he 188 00:10:52,720 --> 00:10:54,640 speaks to the Jews who had believed in him. 189 00:10:54,640 --> 00:10:57,680 Where he says to the Jews who had believed in him, Jesus said, 190 00:10:57,680 --> 00:11:00,760 if you hold to my teaching, you are really my disciples, then 191 00:11:00,760 --> 00:11:04,120 you will know the truth and the truth will set you free. 192 00:11:04,760 --> 00:11:07,880 Jesus here is talking about the truth of who he is. 193 00:11:08,600 --> 00:11:11,800 And when we understand that he is our Savior and Lord and respond 194 00:11:11,800 --> 00:11:15,610 in faithful worship of him, then this truth set sets us free. 195 00:11:15,770 --> 00:11:20,010 And it sets us free from anger, it sets us free from regrets, 196 00:11:20,330 --> 00:11:25,250 it sets us free from hurt and from guilt and from the punishment 197 00:11:25,250 --> 00:11:25,850 of sin. 198 00:11:26,650 --> 00:11:31,009 To ignore Jesus means we double down, just like Pharaoh, on 199 00:11:31,009 --> 00:11:32,410 the hardness of our hearts. 200 00:11:32,410 --> 00:11:39,010 And we look to our own anger, our own hurt and our own guilt to 201 00:11:39,010 --> 00:11:43,300 keep us and satisfy ourselves, thereby making us self righteous. 202 00:11:45,380 --> 00:11:49,260 But we'll also take upon ourselves the punishment that our 203 00:11:49,260 --> 00:11:50,180 sin deserves. 204 00:11:50,820 --> 00:11:53,620 Now this punishment isn't something to delight in because it 205 00:11:53,620 --> 00:11:57,740 is a punishment that we cannot save ourselves from, nor can we argue 206 00:11:57,740 --> 00:11:58,980 our way out of it. 207 00:11:59,940 --> 00:12:06,780 Our hearts can be so hardened that we ignore the truth, a truth 208 00:12:06,780 --> 00:12:07,860 that sets us free. 209 00:12:09,270 --> 00:12:12,870 We close our ears to what we're to do because we're content 210 00:12:12,950 --> 00:12:14,390 in our self righteousness. 211 00:12:15,270 --> 00:12:19,110 I urge you this morning to pay attention to the wonderful offer 212 00:12:19,110 --> 00:12:24,630 that the Lord Jesus gives, as he tells us in Matthew 11:28, Come 213 00:12:24,630 --> 00:12:27,830 to me, all you who are weary and burdened. 214 00:12:27,830 --> 00:12:28,870 And what will he do? 215 00:12:29,110 --> 00:12:30,470 He will give you rest. 216 00:12:31,430 --> 00:12:33,640 He will show you what real life is. 217 00:12:33,870 --> 00:12:34,110 Is. 218 00:12:35,470 --> 00:12:36,990 He'll take away the hurt. 219 00:12:36,990 --> 00:12:38,310 He'll take away the anger. 220 00:12:38,310 --> 00:12:39,510 He'll take away the guilt. 221 00:12:39,510 --> 00:12:42,950 And he will remove from you the punishment that we all deserve 222 00:12:42,950 --> 00:12:43,630 from ourselves. 223 00:12:45,470 --> 00:12:49,630 You see, we are to find rest for our weary souls in him, to know 224 00:12:49,630 --> 00:12:54,030 complete forgiveness, but also to know complete joy in Him. 225 00:12:56,190 --> 00:12:59,230 So do you want to know healing for the hurt? 226 00:13:00,280 --> 00:13:04,440 Do you want to know the forgiveness from loved ones? 227 00:13:05,640 --> 00:13:09,280 Do you want to know the freedom from guilt of hurt and pain 228 00:13:09,280 --> 00:13:10,440 that you've caused others? 229 00:13:11,640 --> 00:13:16,280 If so, then seek to have your hardened heart softened by Christ, 230 00:13:16,920 --> 00:13:18,920 and he will truly set you free. 231 00:13:19,880 --> 00:13:24,520 That's all Pharaoh had to do, submit to God. 232 00:13:26,770 --> 00:13:27,570 But he didn't. 233 00:13:28,850 --> 00:13:29,850 And what happened? 234 00:13:29,850 --> 00:13:31,090 His spiritual heart. 235 00:13:31,970 --> 00:13:33,010 Well, it doubled down. 236 00:13:33,810 --> 00:13:40,530 A callous grew over it, and he fell into stubborn rebellion, like 237 00:13:40,849 --> 00:13:44,290 so many in this world still do today. 238 00:13:47,570 --> 00:13:53,230 And so now we come to the sixth plague, which is the final 239 00:13:53,230 --> 00:13:56,990 one of the second set of these sets of three. 240 00:13:58,590 --> 00:14:02,070 And so Pharaoh, as we saw with plague number three, gets no warning 241 00:14:02,070 --> 00:14:02,910 about this one. 242 00:14:03,550 --> 00:14:06,230 He's not told, change your ways or this will happen. 243 00:14:06,230 --> 00:14:10,030 This simply comes as quick and divine punishment upon him. 244 00:14:10,350 --> 00:14:12,670 And verses 8 and 9 give us the detail. 245 00:14:13,630 --> 00:14:17,510 Then the Lord said to Moses and Aaron, take handfuls of soot 246 00:14:17,510 --> 00:14:20,830 from a furnace and have Moses toss it into the air in the presence 247 00:14:20,830 --> 00:14:24,210 of Pharaoh, it'll become fine dust, dust over the whole land of 248 00:14:24,210 --> 00:14:24,610 Egypt. 249 00:14:24,610 --> 00:14:28,210 And festering boils will break out on men and animals throughout 250 00:14:28,210 --> 00:14:28,650 the land. 251 00:14:29,690 --> 00:14:33,610 So for this sixth plague of punishment on Egypt, debilitating 252 00:14:33,690 --> 00:14:38,330 sores now break out on people and whatever animals still remain. 253 00:14:38,649 --> 00:14:42,090 And when the strike occurs, the text here emphasizes its impact 254 00:14:42,170 --> 00:14:46,410 on the magicians, who are clearly powerless to do anything. 255 00:14:47,210 --> 00:14:50,850 And so, in a punishment corresponding to the crime, the Lord 256 00:14:50,850 --> 00:14:54,490 himself then hardens fire Pharaoh's already hardened heart, 257 00:14:54,890 --> 00:14:58,970 giving him over to his willfully proud rebellion. 258 00:14:59,930 --> 00:15:04,690 And so what we see demonstrated in this plague of soot 259 00:15:04,690 --> 00:15:09,690 that becomes boils, we see the depths to which Pharaoh will go and 260 00:15:09,690 --> 00:15:14,770 be content in himself as he tries to keep his position that he 261 00:15:14,770 --> 00:15:16,890 believes he is the true Divine One. 262 00:15:17,770 --> 00:15:21,690 And so, once again, he's not learning from the past, and he thinks 263 00:15:21,690 --> 00:15:25,970 he is still in control of the situation, when the reality is he 264 00:15:25,970 --> 00:15:26,650 is not. 265 00:15:28,010 --> 00:15:31,330 And so, up to now, Aaron has been performing the actions leading 266 00:15:31,330 --> 00:15:32,170 to judgment. 267 00:15:32,570 --> 00:15:36,170 But from this Point onwards, Moses will be in the lead role. 268 00:15:36,729 --> 00:15:39,450 And that tells us something about Moses, because remember, his 269 00:15:39,450 --> 00:15:42,610 earlier fears have not been strong enough or eloquent enough 270 00:15:42,610 --> 00:15:43,370 of words. 271 00:15:43,690 --> 00:15:45,170 This has all been overcome. 272 00:15:45,170 --> 00:15:48,980 And so Moses now comes to take that lead role before Pharaoh and, 273 00:15:49,290 --> 00:15:51,970 and in this case, he and Aaron take the suit from the furnace and 274 00:15:51,970 --> 00:15:55,770 then Moses throws it up in the air before Pharaoh. 275 00:15:56,410 --> 00:16:00,690 And so this suit will become a dust, afflicting people and animals 276 00:16:00,690 --> 00:16:01,610 with boils. 277 00:16:01,610 --> 00:16:06,170 And these boils are a painful skin condition, and we're told something 278 00:16:06,170 --> 00:16:10,170 like it in Second Kings, chapter 20 can be fatal. 279 00:16:11,610 --> 00:16:14,170 But appearing on the scene again, we haven't seen them in a 280 00:16:14,170 --> 00:16:15,610 while, are the magicians. 281 00:16:16,330 --> 00:16:19,810 They have been absent from a few plagues now because all they 282 00:16:19,810 --> 00:16:21,650 could do, remember, was add to them. 283 00:16:21,650 --> 00:16:24,730 They couldn't actually take them away, they couldn't lessen the 284 00:16:24,730 --> 00:16:26,170 severity of these plagues. 285 00:16:26,330 --> 00:16:29,850 And so we're now told of a different posture of these magicians. 286 00:16:29,850 --> 00:16:30,650 In verse 11. 287 00:16:31,370 --> 00:16:37,050 The magicians could not stand before Moses because of the boils 288 00:16:37,130 --> 00:16:40,730 that were on them and on all of Egypt. 289 00:16:42,340 --> 00:16:46,660 This is the final moment of embarrassment for these magicians. 290 00:16:47,780 --> 00:16:50,020 Oh, they could turn water into blood. 291 00:16:50,580 --> 00:16:53,460 They too could create more frogs. 292 00:16:53,620 --> 00:16:54,860 They could do all of this. 293 00:16:54,860 --> 00:16:58,740 But when it comes to standing before Moses with these boils on 294 00:16:58,740 --> 00:17:02,300 them, they know they can do nothing to take these boils from 295 00:17:02,300 --> 00:17:02,740 themselves. 296 00:17:03,060 --> 00:17:05,700 And so, quite literally, they give up. 297 00:17:06,900 --> 00:17:11,290 Everyone in Egypt, even the magicians, are afflicted by the boils. 298 00:17:11,690 --> 00:17:17,090 And although they had told us, or shown to us earlier signs that 299 00:17:17,090 --> 00:17:21,090 they could do something, well, they're so afflicted by this one 300 00:17:21,090 --> 00:17:24,170 that they can't even stand in Moses presence. 301 00:17:24,890 --> 00:17:26,650 And yes, we'll not hear from them again. 302 00:17:27,370 --> 00:17:31,690 They and the gods that they represent have been utterly defeated 303 00:17:32,330 --> 00:17:34,090 before the God of Israel. 304 00:17:35,620 --> 00:17:39,580 And this is their exit from the story, demonstrating to us that 305 00:17:39,580 --> 00:17:44,100 their powers from the devil are useless against the Lord God. 306 00:17:44,660 --> 00:17:49,260 And as much of a victory as this may be that we know that Satan 307 00:17:49,260 --> 00:17:53,660 will no longer have his men in the room, we also see the depth to 308 00:17:53,660 --> 00:17:56,100 which sin will pull us down. 309 00:17:57,140 --> 00:17:59,700 Verse 12 tells us this about Pharaoh. 310 00:18:00,700 --> 00:18:04,220 But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart and he would not 311 00:18:04,220 --> 00:18:09,500 listen to Moses and Aaron, just as the Lord had said to Moses. 312 00:18:10,860 --> 00:18:15,540 To this point in the story, either Pharaoh has hardened his own 313 00:18:15,540 --> 00:18:19,820 heart, or the text simply describes his heart as being hardened. 314 00:18:20,220 --> 00:18:23,180 But now it's very clear to us in this passage that it is the Lord 315 00:18:23,180 --> 00:18:27,590 who brings his judgment to bear by taking this heart hardened 316 00:18:27,590 --> 00:18:32,510 in rebellion and making it harder still in other Words seconding, 317 00:18:32,590 --> 00:18:37,910 as it were, Pharaoh's earlier decision to harden it against God's 318 00:18:37,910 --> 00:18:39,230 people and against God. 319 00:18:39,870 --> 00:18:43,790 As we saw in chapter four, the Lord sometimes judges us by giving 320 00:18:43,790 --> 00:18:46,190 us over to our heart's evil desires. 321 00:18:46,750 --> 00:18:50,030 And this is a severe warning against the danger of sin. 322 00:18:50,430 --> 00:18:56,120 Sin coats our hearts like quick drying cement, making repentance 323 00:18:56,120 --> 00:19:00,760 increasingly difficult and judgment increasingly certain. 324 00:19:02,360 --> 00:19:07,040 As you look at this story, we could perhaps ask if there's any 325 00:19:07,040 --> 00:19:08,280 hope for Pharaoh. 326 00:19:09,240 --> 00:19:12,520 And the answer is both yes and no. 327 00:19:13,240 --> 00:19:16,760 Yes, if he would simply submit to the Lord, he would know relief 328 00:19:16,760 --> 00:19:19,400 from the plagues that were being sent on the land. 329 00:19:21,100 --> 00:19:24,820 But the answer is also no, because he worshipped himself and 330 00:19:24,820 --> 00:19:25,980 he worshipped his sin. 331 00:19:27,180 --> 00:19:30,700 And this had led him down the path of no return. 332 00:19:32,860 --> 00:19:36,460 I hope you're not casual about sin. 333 00:19:39,260 --> 00:19:42,220 I hope you don't have a measuring scale in your mind where, 334 00:19:42,380 --> 00:19:46,870 well, there's these really big sins, but these little ones will 335 00:19:46,870 --> 00:19:47,670 not worry about those. 336 00:19:48,550 --> 00:19:53,030 Nowhere in scripture are we told that there's a difference in 337 00:19:53,110 --> 00:19:53,590 sin. 338 00:19:54,310 --> 00:19:57,030 All sin is rebellion against God. 339 00:19:57,750 --> 00:20:01,550 And the habitual sins that we fall into, those sins that we simply 340 00:20:01,550 --> 00:20:05,470 cannot break away from, well, they're the ones that, like quick 341 00:20:05,470 --> 00:20:11,350 drying cement, fall on our hearts where our hearts become harder 342 00:20:11,350 --> 00:20:15,570 and harder, harder, less likely for forgiveness and most certain 343 00:20:16,370 --> 00:20:17,250 for judgment. 344 00:20:18,770 --> 00:20:21,250 So let me ask you again, how is your heart? 345 00:20:22,610 --> 00:20:28,690 Is it coated in quick drying cement as sin has captured you? 346 00:20:30,770 --> 00:20:33,810 Because you see, we might think we're so much in sin because 347 00:20:33,810 --> 00:20:38,650 of business practices, because of personal habits, because simply 348 00:20:38,650 --> 00:20:43,780 of just doing things that, just like Pharaoh, make us feel good 349 00:20:43,780 --> 00:20:46,260 about ourselves, self righteousness. 350 00:20:48,180 --> 00:20:50,780 And so as much as we ask the question of Pharaoh, is there any 351 00:20:50,780 --> 00:20:51,380 hope for him? 352 00:20:51,380 --> 00:20:53,940 We have to ask ourselves, is there any hope for us? 353 00:20:54,420 --> 00:20:57,940 Well, the answer is an emphatic yes, there is hope. 354 00:20:58,180 --> 00:21:01,940 We may be like Pharaoh in our response to God, our hearts indeed 355 00:21:01,940 --> 00:21:02,900 may be hardened. 356 00:21:03,940 --> 00:21:08,380 But God has provided a way for us to know that there is hope and 357 00:21:08,380 --> 00:21:09,540 there is a future. 358 00:21:11,320 --> 00:21:13,080 Because what future did Pharaoh see? 359 00:21:13,320 --> 00:21:14,800 There was no end to these plagues. 360 00:21:14,800 --> 00:21:17,440 Was this going to be continued throughout all his days? 361 00:21:17,440 --> 00:21:19,640 Of course we know that there were only going to be 10. 362 00:21:20,040 --> 00:21:21,320 But Pharaoh didn't. 363 00:21:22,040 --> 00:21:27,240 So here was the world's superpower and he had absolutely 364 00:21:27,240 --> 00:21:28,280 no hope whatsoever. 365 00:21:29,240 --> 00:21:30,760 But not so for us. 366 00:21:31,400 --> 00:21:32,920 Is there any hope for us? 367 00:21:33,240 --> 00:21:34,600 Yes, there is. 368 00:21:35,890 --> 00:21:39,690 Because just as much as the truth sets us free, as we saw in 369 00:21:39,690 --> 00:21:43,970 the last plague, so we're told in Romans 5 and verse 8, but God 370 00:21:43,970 --> 00:21:48,530 demonstrates his own love for us in this, while we were still sinners, 371 00:21:48,850 --> 00:21:54,570 Christ died for us, even though our default position in life 372 00:21:54,570 --> 00:21:57,890 is sin, because we're born in it and we're shaped by it. 373 00:21:58,290 --> 00:22:03,150 God provides a way of rescue and a way of hope for us. 374 00:22:04,110 --> 00:22:07,670 This way is only through Christ who died taking on himself 375 00:22:07,670 --> 00:22:11,910 the punishment of death that we deserve so that we can know the 376 00:22:11,910 --> 00:22:13,390 only way of salvation. 377 00:22:14,830 --> 00:22:22,110 This is what heals us from pain and from anger and from hurt. 378 00:22:23,230 --> 00:22:28,500 Because we look to the Lord Jesus to satisfy us rather than our 379 00:22:28,500 --> 00:22:32,460 own determination of always being right. 380 00:22:33,900 --> 00:22:39,980 This was Pharaoh's problem and this was Pharaoh's downfall. 381 00:22:40,860 --> 00:22:42,780 But it doesn't have to be yours. 382 00:22:43,500 --> 00:22:47,300 Pharaoh didn't learn from his history, and generally speaking, 383 00:22:47,300 --> 00:22:49,980 humanity doesn't learn from their history either. 384 00:22:50,220 --> 00:22:51,420 But you can. 385 00:22:52,300 --> 00:22:56,380 You can learn about the living Lord Jesus, who calls you today to 386 00:22:56,380 --> 00:23:01,240 come to him for forgiveness so that you may everlasting joy and 387 00:23:01,400 --> 00:23:02,520 eternal hope. 388 00:23:03,400 --> 00:23:06,360 And so the ultimate question today is, do you want that? 389 00:23:08,760 --> 00:23:10,360 My answer is I do. 390 00:23:10,760 --> 00:23:11,600 I want that. 391 00:23:11,600 --> 00:23:15,240 And I will continue to look to Jesus as the only one who can give 392 00:23:15,240 --> 00:23:16,920 me this joy and this hope. 393 00:23:17,320 --> 00:23:22,200 So when I fall into sin, I will seek his forgiveness. 394 00:23:22,680 --> 00:23:27,320 When I'm foolish and say and do stupid things, I will trust in 395 00:23:27,320 --> 00:23:31,620 him to restore me as I seek the forgiveness of those I have hurt. 396 00:23:32,420 --> 00:23:37,140 And when I'm hurt by the actions of others, I will look to 397 00:23:37,140 --> 00:23:42,580 Jesus to strengthen me to forgive and not wallow in self righteousness. 398 00:23:44,020 --> 00:23:45,460 Will you do the same? 399 00:23:47,380 --> 00:23:51,140 Because I believe what Paul writes in 1st Timothy chapter 2 and 400 00:23:51,140 --> 00:23:51,940 verse 5. 401 00:23:52,340 --> 00:23:56,500 For there is one God and one mediator between God and men. 402 00:23:57,150 --> 00:23:59,230 The man Christ Jesus. 403 00:24:00,030 --> 00:24:04,190 I only stand here this morning before you because of Christ. 404 00:24:05,790 --> 00:24:11,150 The only way we can know that cement cracked off our hardened hearts 405 00:24:12,030 --> 00:24:12,830 is Christ. 406 00:24:14,190 --> 00:24:18,270 The only way we can know the forgiveness of our hurts and anger 407 00:24:18,270 --> 00:24:20,670 and foolishness is Christ. 408 00:24:21,870 --> 00:24:25,790 And the only way that we can know reconciliation with God and 409 00:24:25,790 --> 00:24:28,760 with each other is Christ. 410 00:24:31,640 --> 00:24:36,280 Will you look to the mediator, the one who gave his life for you, 411 00:24:37,000 --> 00:24:42,120 so that your heart doesn't continue to be hardened to an extent 412 00:24:42,839 --> 00:24:49,720 where forgiveness is uncertain, but judgment more likely? 413 00:24:51,000 --> 00:24:55,880 Will you look to the only one, the mediator, the man Christ Jesus, 414 00:24:56,440 --> 00:25:02,080 to lift you out of the mire and the bog and the weariness of 415 00:25:02,080 --> 00:25:06,680 your soul so that you can find rest in Him? 416 00:25:08,520 --> 00:25:13,240 He is the only one before whom we have a perfect plea where we cry, 417 00:25:13,400 --> 00:25:17,160 save us and he will rescue. 418 00:25:19,810 --> 00:25:26,210 So the plagues of Egypt, some story to watch on a movie or to simply 419 00:25:26,210 --> 00:25:28,050 read and think that's it. 420 00:25:29,010 --> 00:25:32,170 Yet how much they challenge and penetrate the very heart and 421 00:25:32,170 --> 00:25:36,610 soul causing us to look onto Jesus, each and every one of us, 422 00:25:37,250 --> 00:25:41,410 so that each day we will be certain of that hope and that joy 423 00:25:41,890 --> 00:25:47,100 that will see us through this life, take us into the next. 424 00:25:49,980 --> 00:25:52,300 Do you want this? 425 00:25:54,540 --> 00:25:55,580 I hope you do. 426 00:25:56,380 --> 00:25:59,580 And the only answer is to come to Jesus. 427 00:26:00,620 --> 00:26:01,420 Let's pray. 428 00:26:02,540 --> 00:26:07,100 Our Father, God, for your word that happened, events that happened 429 00:26:07,100 --> 00:26:10,580 so long ago, we thank you that they point us to the only one who 430 00:26:10,580 --> 00:26:11,660 can rescue us. 431 00:26:12,210 --> 00:26:14,050 May we not be like Pharaoh. 432 00:26:15,810 --> 00:26:20,090 May we not have hardened hearts, hearts that are filled with 433 00:26:20,090 --> 00:26:25,250 resentments, hurt and anger where we allow them to fester. 434 00:26:25,490 --> 00:26:27,330 That's not what you want for your people. 435 00:26:27,970 --> 00:26:31,930 You want us to know joy and you want us to know certainty of 436 00:26:31,930 --> 00:26:34,210 a glorious home in heaven. 437 00:26:35,250 --> 00:26:40,700 So, Father, help us to be more like Christ, to look to him alone, 438 00:26:41,100 --> 00:26:42,700 to know him as our Savior. 439 00:26:43,020 --> 00:26:46,700 And from these obscure plagues in Egypt that perhaps we've only 440 00:26:46,700 --> 00:26:51,260 casually looked at before, may we know their true meaning, that 441 00:26:51,260 --> 00:26:55,020 it is only you who can rescue us through the man, Jesus Christ, 442 00:26:55,500 --> 00:26:58,140 our only mediator and our only hope. 443 00:26:59,020 --> 00:27:03,020 So may we respond well by placing our trust and faith in him. 444 00:27:03,020 --> 00:27:06,730 This day we pray in Jesus name. 445 00:27:07,530 --> 00:27:08,170 Amen.