W. Curtis Preston:

Hi, and welcome to Backup Central's restored all podcast

W. Curtis Preston:

I'm your host w Curtis Preston, aka mr.

W. Curtis Preston:

Backup, and have with me my confusing mechanical situation, analyst,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Uh, Curtis.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yes.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

We've had quite a few conversations the last few days

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

or week I should say.

W. Curtis Preston:

We,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

you should give an update for our

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

listeners on your current saga.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

You're like, it might be too.

W. Curtis Preston:

For anybody that cares.

W. Curtis Preston:

Right.

W. Curtis Preston:

So I have a Prius with just shy of 200,000 miles and it started showing

W. Curtis Preston:

signs of maybe a head gasket, right?

W. Curtis Preston:

But it's, But, but in a Prius, when the, the signs are really

W. Curtis Preston:

minor, it's not, or at least in the beginning, the signs are really minor.

W. Curtis Preston:

It throws an occasional, um, uh, misfire.

W. Curtis Preston:

Right?

W. Curtis Preston:

And so we, you know, we work on different things, different possib.

W. Curtis Preston:

And, and, and I decided that I didn't wanna spend the money on a 200,000

W. Curtis Preston:

mile car to do the head gasket.

W. Curtis Preston:

And so I decided to try what was considered to be the best of the sealing

W. Curtis Preston:

stuff, which happens to be steel seal.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, and everything worked out, but, well, it appeared that everything worked.

W. Curtis Preston:

But now, after that, my cooling system, Is malfunctioning and it's

W. Curtis Preston:

specifically malfunctioning saying that my water pump isn't working and I'm

W. Curtis Preston:

getting an actual code that essentially says either the control module or

W. Curtis Preston:

the wiring to the water pump or the water pump itself is not working.

W. Curtis Preston:

And, uh, some of you that are anti seal stuff or like, Oh, a seal messed up the

W. Curtis Preston:

thing, and I don't, I don't know that.

W. Curtis Preston:

But anyway, it's just, that's, that's where I'm at.

W. Curtis Preston:

So the car is fine if it's idling, it runs.

W. Curtis Preston:

Not throwing the error, but the, But the water pump is saying

W. Curtis Preston:

it's not running properly, right?

W. Curtis Preston:

I, I think it's, I think it's running somewhat.

W. Curtis Preston:

Otherwise the car would overheat sooner, but, um,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

and just looking at the code, uh, doing some research,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

it looks like if it's not running at like 900 rpm, then it throws that code

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

at least at 900 rpm.

W. Curtis Preston:

the easy this is, this is another one when

W. Curtis Preston:

you're a do it yourself mechanic, like I could take it to my guy.

W. Curtis Preston:

I could take it to my guy, and $500 later we maybe know what's wrong,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yep.

W. Curtis Preston:

So for $200 I can replace my water pump.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

So what are you gonna do, Curtis?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Did you already order water pump?

W. Curtis Preston:

I ordered the water pump.

W. Curtis Preston:

It'll be here

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

Uh, and it's actually the original, it's a, it's

W. Curtis Preston:

the, you know, it's the AON water pump.

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

It's the same exact line.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

P T one?

W. Curtis Preston:

What is that?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Is that the model number?

W. Curtis Preston:

Oh no, it's, you know, it's, it is, it is the same

W. Curtis Preston:

company that makes the Prius, um,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah, for Toyota.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

It just doesn't have the Toyota stamp on it.

W. Curtis Preston:

Well, it actually has the Toyota stamp on it, believe it or not.

W. Curtis Preston:

It has the Toyota stamp on it, but they grind it off when they sell it on Amazon.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Wow.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

That is interesting cuz I've heard like when you buy like OE

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

parts for other companies, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

You just are missing the stamp.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Like if you buy headlights for your BMW or whatever and you buy like the Bosh

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

ones, which are the OE ones, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

You just are missing the uh, BMW badge.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Or stamp on the part.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

But it's interesting that they've actually built the part and then

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

they spend the labor and the time

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

to.

W. Curtis Preston:

I think what it is is they have one line, The

W. Curtis Preston:

line makes the, the Toyota stamped parts and it's actually die stamped.

W. Curtis Preston:

Is what?

W. Curtis Preston:

Is what it is.

W. Curtis Preston:

And so then, then, and then somebody

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Could you imagine being that person being

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

like, What a waste of a job?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

I just sit there.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

And it's very clearly manually done.

W. Curtis Preston:

It's very

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

you know, there's a guy with a grinder

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Well, someone's employed at least, so.

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah, I, that's what it is.

W. Curtis Preston:

I'm all about giving people jobs.

W. Curtis Preston:

So

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

So hopefully next podcast we will have an update.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

yeah, I decided, by the way, I decided

W. Curtis Preston:

to give my mechanic some money.

W. Curtis Preston:

I sent him some money for some verbal advice he'd given me, and I was like,

W. Curtis Preston:

Dude, thanks for, thanks for helping.

W. Curtis Preston:

He's been my mechanic for a long time and, and then lately I've

W. Curtis Preston:

been doing my own stuff, you know?

W. Curtis Preston:

Anyway.

W. Curtis Preston:

My constant, my constant companion through it all has been my Prasanna Malaiyandi.

W. Curtis Preston:

So let's, uh, uh, I'll throw out our disclaimer.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, neither Prasanna and I or our mechanics or, uh, know what we're doing.

W. Curtis Preston:

Uh, we also, are doing this independently.

W. Curtis Preston:

He works for Zoom.

W. Curtis Preston:

I work for Druva.

W. Curtis Preston:

This is not a podcast of either company and the opinions that you hear are ours.

W. Curtis Preston:

And, uh, be sure to rate us.

W. Curtis Preston:

Go to your favorite, uh, podcatcher and scroll down to

W. Curtis Preston:

where they have the rating part.

W. Curtis Preston:

Click a.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, and, uh, you know, and give us, give us five stars, uh, unless you

W. Curtis Preston:

don't like us, in which case there's really no need to read In which case

W. Curtis Preston:

I wanna know why are you listening?

W. Curtis Preston:

Do you just, I wonder, I wonder if there's people who just listen to like

W. Curtis Preston:

the first five minutes, just wanna see

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Speaker:

Of us, of us rambling,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Speaker:

and

W. Curtis Preston:

and then they're like, Okay, he's gonna talk about backups.

W. Curtis Preston:

Now I'm outta here.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, wonder if we have this odd, That would be a

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

I wonder if you can find that stat though,

W. Curtis Preston:

Lord.

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah, I, yeah, I don't think my, I don't think my host gives that, that

W. Curtis Preston:

stat, but it would be really funny if there's a group of people that

W. Curtis Preston:

listen for five minutes and they go, Okay, he's talking about tech now.

W. Curtis Preston:

I'm outta here.

W. Curtis Preston:

I just wanna know what's going on with Prius or is flooring or, Uh,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

like.

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

I think we've been doing this long enough.

W. Curtis Preston:

Did we record when I was doing solar, I was trying to do my own solar.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yep.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

We did record cuz I do remember, I think Yep.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Talking about that.

W. Curtis Preston:

yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

Good terms.

W. Curtis Preston:

Anyway, uh, I

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

speaking of rating this, speaking of rating, if

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

we get to 25 ratings, then Curtis will for Christmas, grow a Santa beard.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

So he's already started, which is awesome, but for Christmas,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

he will grow the Santa beard.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

So please go on.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

I think it's the Apple Podcast, right site.

W. Curtis Preston:

This is specifically Apple Podcast.

W. Curtis Preston:

We're trying to get to, uh, the number of ratings

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

yeah.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Trying to get to 25 because I really want to see Curtis with the Santa beard.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

So please, please, please go give us a, like, give us a rating.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Leave a comment, and let's try to hit the 25 number.

W. Curtis Preston:

On there, there's a comment on there about me doing the

W. Curtis Preston:

Santa thing, that would be pretty funny.

W. Curtis Preston:

like, I'm leaving this comment just so Curtis will do a Santa beard.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, All right, well there you go.

W. Curtis Preston:

Uh, and you know, if you wanna join the party, if you want to come and

W. Curtis Preston:

talk to us about our topics, right?

W. Curtis Preston:

Backup, security, uh, privacy, what else should we talk about?

W. Curtis Preston:

Don't we talk about, Oh, you know, just, well, whatever.

W. Curtis Preston:

All of those things,

W. Curtis Preston:

So if you wanna join the podcast, if you wanna join the conversation,

W. Curtis Preston:

reach out to me, uh, at WC Preston on Twitter, or w Curtis Preston at gmail.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, so I thought that, This week we would talk about a trend that's been happening.

W. Curtis Preston:

I'm seeing it in a, in a couple of different places, and it's this idea

W. Curtis Preston:

that, So, so, we'll, we'll back up.

W. Curtis Preston:

There was a trend that cyber attacks were becoming more common, Right?

W. Curtis Preston:

Especially ransomware attacks.

W. Curtis Preston:

And then another trend was everybody said, Well, we better get cyber insurance.

W. Curtis Preston:

We didn't have cyber insurance, but we didn't, you know, it's sort of

W. Curtis Preston:

like, I don't have flood insurance cuz I live on top of a hill and,

W. Curtis Preston:

you know, that sort of stuff, right?

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, even then I, I, I've been watching the news lately and I'm like, I don't

W. Curtis Preston:

know, you know, maybe I should get it.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Well, it's like the Spectra Logic, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Tony Mendoza, right.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

When we had a bond talking about when they got hit with ransomware, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

He's like, Yeah, just a month before the board had bought and

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

gone and got cyber insurance.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Right?

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah, that was, that was really good.

W. Curtis Preston:

So it's one of those things where it's like, it's really helpful to

W. Curtis Preston:

have somebody in your corner, even if they're not gonna like, pay you a

W. Curtis Preston:

million dollars because you got hit.

W. Curtis Preston:

You know, it's really helpful to have somebody in your corner, so it's certainly

W. Curtis Preston:

something to think about if you're not, if you don't currently have cyber insurance.

W. Curtis Preston:

I think it's a solid idea.

W. Curtis Preston:

What I think was starting to happen, or the insurance companies

W. Curtis Preston:

felt was starting to happen was that they felt that there were.

W. Curtis Preston:

, um, certain types of attacks that they couldn't ensure against, or certain types

W. Curtis Preston:

of payments they couldn't ensure against.

W. Curtis Preston:

So one of the things I think we saw a little while ago was cyber

W. Curtis Preston:

companies saying, Listen, we're not gonna pay the ransom, right?

W. Curtis Preston:

We're, you know, or, or it's a severely limited amount that

W. Curtis Preston:

they're gonna pay the ransom.

W. Curtis Preston:

So, We'll help cover damages or whatever, but we're not gonna pay the ransom.

W. Curtis Preston:

What I'm seeing now and um, there's two articles that we

W. Curtis Preston:

can talk about the, Go ahead.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Was it that they're not gonna pay the ransom?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Or was there also concerns around paying the damages or the lawsuits or

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

anything like, Because I think in case of when you get hit with ransomware,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

like there's sort of three buckets I look at in terms of cost, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

One is, Paying the ransom.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Uh, the second is getting your infrastructure back up and

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

running, whatever that is.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

And then third is paying for any damages that happened because you got hit.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Like this might

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

be having to deal Yeah.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Loss of business or dealing with lawsuits, Right.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Or other things like that.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

So do you know where cyber insurance, when you talk about the cost, were those

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

like, that they're reducing?

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah, I don't, I don't know.

W. Curtis Preston:

And that wasn't the one, that wasn't the thing I wanted to talk about this

W. Curtis Preston:

week, but, so I didn't research it.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Okay.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

No, no,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

that's okay.

W. Curtis Preston:

but, but I, I am aware that that insurance

W. Curtis Preston:

companies had been pulling back on.

W. Curtis Preston:

Coverage of ransomware.

W. Curtis Preston:

Right.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, that, that, that, that they're not doing the same thing

W. Curtis Preston:

that they were doing before.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, you know, and again, it's not across the board, it's not every company,

W. Curtis Preston:

but, um, that's what we're seeing.

W. Curtis Preston:

And there's two other, um, restrictions that I thought we'd cover.

W. Curtis Preston:

And the first, and it was an article that came out, um, just in the last

W. Curtis Preston:

week, and that was that, um, Lloyds of London is instructing its insurer

W. Curtis Preston:

groups, uh, globally to exclude the quote is catastrophic state

W. Curtis Preston:

backed hacks from standalone cyber insurance policy starting next year.

W. Curtis Preston:

So

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Speaker:

Which is a lot to unpack.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Speaker:

First is this article was dated August 24th because I'm not sure

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Speaker:

when this, uh, episode will air.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Speaker:

Um, it's interesting.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Speaker:

Right.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Speaker:

The two things that stood out to me was catastrophic,

W. Curtis Preston:

Mm-hmm.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

And the definition of what catastrophic is.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

I always worry when people use that word, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

In terms of what it covers.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

And then the second one, and maybe we could discuss this,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

is also nation state, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Because there are lots.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah, because there are lots of hacking groups that are hard to tell.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Are they sort of state backed or are they independent or what that relationship is.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

So maybe we could talk about those two.

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

And you know, we've talked about, obviously we've covered like ransomware

W. Curtis Preston:

attacks and, and that there's groups like the CONTI ransomware group

W. Curtis Preston:

that are huge and there's a lot of feeling that they are state backed.

W. Curtis Preston:

Right.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, that they're, they're certainly state inc encouraged, um, the.

W. Curtis Preston:

I, I think, you know, this is one of those, like, you know, I am not a lawyer

W. Curtis Preston:

and I'm not even attempting to be a lawyer and I haven't actually seen the contract,

W. Curtis Preston:

but I think what they're trying to protect against is like what happened with the

W. Curtis Preston:

Solar Winds attack, but the solar winds attack, which, um, I believe we, I believe

W. Curtis Preston:

that we believe that it was a state backed attack that, um, The reason, the

W. Curtis Preston:

thing with state back to tax, you know, or state, State backed attacks, that's

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

That's a mouth full

W. Curtis Preston:

T.

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

Or nation state attack is that they have essentially an unlimited budget

W. Curtis Preston:

and so they can do things that perhaps a smaller, smaller hacking group might

W. Curtis Preston:

not have or might not be able to do.

W. Curtis Preston:

And.

W. Curtis Preston:

I think the Solar Winds attack is an example of that because it required

W. Curtis Preston:

many, many months of, of, you

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Careful planning Yep.

W. Curtis Preston:

and the.

W. Curtis Preston:

The result, and this is where I'm getting to the result was catastrophic.

W. Curtis Preston:

It took out, you know, it hacked many, many, many companies and I think the

W. Curtis Preston:

worry is that there could be worse, even more catastrophic attacks that

W. Curtis Preston:

make the Solarwinds attack look small.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

but instead of calling out nation states

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

and cat catastrophic, it almost seems better to think about it

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

in terms of like the impact.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Uh, another example could be like the CAA hack, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

That affected MSPs, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Like how do they quantify that SolarWinds totally makes sense, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Or someone going against like a Microsoft or the Okta hack that happened, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Because there are so many people who use Okta, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

It's.

W. Curtis Preston:

Right.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

It's a little fuzzy

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

In terms of,

W. Curtis Preston:

I,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah, I know we're interpreting.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

Uh, we are interpreting someone else's words.

W. Curtis Preston:

Uh, I happen to be looking at a Wall Street Journal article.

W. Curtis Preston:

We're interpreting someone else's words.

W. Curtis Preston:

We haven't seen the contract.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, the, uh, actually, um, let me click on this.

W. Curtis Preston:

I haven't seen this before, so I actually have a bulletin.

W. Curtis Preston:

Uh, so this is, I actually have the bulletin from Lloyd's and

W. Curtis Preston:

I'm looking at it right now.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

So while you're pulling that up, one of the things,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

So I'm reading a register article from the 24th of August, and one of

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

the things is that the policies must set out a robust basis on which to

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

attribute state sponsored attacks.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

And the register article, they actually say that attribution is absolutely hard.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Because like we've talked about, saying that a particular group

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

is responsible for an attack or a nation state with a hundred percent

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

confidence is really, really difficult.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Or the fact that like these ransomware groups right they're as a service now.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

So what does it mean if say there's a nation state sponsoring a ransomware

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

group that's offering it as a service and some other smaller groups starts

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

using that exact same package?

W. Curtis Preston:

So I'm reading the actual memo here.

W. Curtis Preston:

Okay, so at a minimum, the state backed cyber attack exclusion must exclude

W. Curtis Preston:

losses arising from a war, whether declared or not, where the policy does

W. Curtis Preston:

not have a separate war exclusion, exclude losses arising from state

W. Curtis Preston:

backed cyber attacks that significantly impair the ability of a state to

W. Curtis Preston:

function or that significantly impair the security capabilities of a state.

W. Curtis Preston:

So it's a, it's an attack on, on the state.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Gotcha.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

So not necess.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

So going back to our examples, Kaseya and Solar Winds.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

See, but that's where it gets a little fuzzy still, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Because.

W. Curtis Preston:

they're say, they're saying if the United States can't

W. Curtis Preston:

function, if you're part of, if you're part of a hack that took out the us.

W. Curtis Preston:

Right.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

To what extent though, Right.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Could you claim that like an attack on I know.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

I know.

W. Curtis Preston:

Set out a robust basis by which the parties agree on

W. Curtis Preston:

how any state by cyber attack will be attributed to one or more states.

W. Curtis Preston:

Ensure all key terms are clearly defined

W. Curtis Preston:

Okay?

W. Curtis Preston:

So they're not saying what you gotta put in there.

W. Curtis Preston:

They're just saying, Dude, you gotta, you gotta exclude the state backed stuff.

W. Curtis Preston:

You have to be very clear as to how we're gonna attribute state backed stuff.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yep.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, yeah.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Which I think is gonna be a court challenge for sure.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

I could just imagine, cuz this goes into effect in 2023, I believe, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

End of March, 2023.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

So I'm.

W. Curtis Preston:

saying a phased, A phased attach, but Yeah.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Okay.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

So I'm guessing that there will probably be lots of court

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

challenges in terms of this, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

So we shall see how Lloyd's handle, I understand what

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

they're trying to do, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Because some of these, like you said, are very costly, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

It's outside the scope.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

It's just like today, most insurance policies don't cover an act of war, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

And so

W. Curtis Preston:

yeah.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

I can see why they're doing this.

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah, I think what they're saying is this is an act of war.

W. Curtis Preston:

Uh, you know, declared or not, and that we don't, we're not gonna cover it.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Speaking of declared and not declared war, do you wanna talk

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

about the show that you've been watching?

W. Curtis Preston:

yeah, I'll talk about this show.

W. Curtis Preston:

So there's a show on Peacock, I think it's, it was a UK show that was popular

W. Curtis Preston:

in the UK and now they brought it to the US and it's called The Undeclared War.

W. Curtis Preston:

And it's, I, I thought it was a pretty good show.

W. Curtis Preston:

The, there was nothing that really made me, you know, it's, it's a

W. Curtis Preston:

show about cyber and, and, and other state backed attacks specifically

W. Curtis Preston:

on Russia or by Russia on the uk.

W. Curtis Preston:

And they, um, they, they got, I mean, there's, there's some tech stuff where

W. Curtis Preston:

I was like, I'm not sure if that's, if that does what you're saying it does.

W. Curtis Preston:

And, um, One thing I'm always interested is when you, when you see, it's, when

W. Curtis Preston:

they're looking at the code, like, I don't know, is their ability to look

W. Curtis Preston:

at the code, if there's code that has been compiled, is it possible

W. Curtis Preston:

to disassemble that and look at it?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

It is.

W. Curtis Preston:

Okay.

W. Curtis Preston:

All

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

well it, But it wouldn't end up being code, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

You would ba

W. Curtis Preston:

It would,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

like you might end, Yeah, it'd be assembly.

W. Curtis Preston:

Okay.

W. Curtis Preston:

So that, that part again, that, that was where I, I wasn't sure that that

W. Curtis Preston:

was possible what they were doing.

W. Curtis Preston:

But then again, I think what I was looking at was Python , so maybe it

W. Curtis Preston:

wasn't compiled code cuz it was actually a reference to Python in the, the thing and.

W. Curtis Preston:

But then they also had her, Sorry, I'm focusing on the techy things that

W. Curtis Preston:

maybe they got wrong, but, but overall, the, the overall concepts that they

W. Curtis Preston:

got right where basically it was a, and again, if you don't want to hear,

W. Curtis Preston:

uh, I'm gonna give some spoilers.

W. Curtis Preston:

I don't care.

W. Curtis Preston:

Like, if you don't wanna hear this stuff, then skip ahead in a few minutes.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

About five minutes.

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah, about five minutes.

W. Curtis Preston:

Don't take me that well, man.

W. Curtis Preston:

I don't know.

W. Curtis Preston:

Anyway, I can talk.

W. Curtis Preston:

I know how to talk.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, it was a state sponsored, like Russia said, and, and what's interesting about

W. Curtis Preston:

this show is that they show both sides.

W. Curtis Preston:

They show what's going on in Russia at the time, you know, and Russia basically

W. Curtis Preston:

said, We want to provoke the UK to war and we're gonna do a multi-pronged attack.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, social engineering, you know, social media engineering, uh, a cyber

W. Curtis Preston:

attack against their infrastructure and a news attack, essentially.

W. Curtis Preston:

Fake news

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

misinformation.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

campaign.

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

Misinformation campaign, right.

W. Curtis Preston:

Via their own state sponsored news channel.

W. Curtis Preston:

And, um, you know, it works right?

W. Curtis Preston:

Ultimately, um, the UK.

W. Curtis Preston:

Believes that they have no choice.

W. Curtis Preston:

They believe that they have been, they have been, uh, that, that, that, that

W. Curtis Preston:

what Russia has done has been an act of war, although it's all been cyber and,

W. Curtis Preston:

you know, under the covers and everything.

W. Curtis Preston:

So they respond with a cyber attack and Russia over, you know, uh, exaggerates

W. Curtis Preston:

the effect of the cyber attack.

W. Curtis Preston:

It's killing people.

W. Curtis Preston:

It's killing people in hospitals, et cetera.

W. Curtis Preston:

And then they actually attack the uk.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, it's a.

W. Curtis Preston:

Too real,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

But I was gonna say, yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

in 2024.

W. Curtis Preston:

There's references to current to people that are currently in politics.

W. Curtis Preston:

The, the actual Prime Minister is a fictional prime Minister.

W. Curtis Preston:

Uh, they actually said that he ous it, uh, uh, Boris,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Hmm.

W. Curtis Preston:

um, in, in a bitter contention,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Were they foretelling things?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

I think they were, cuz you know, I think it must

W. Curtis Preston:

have been filmed before he resigned.

W. Curtis Preston:

But,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

um, but overall, the stuff was all just, there was this one

W. Curtis Preston:

scene that um, really, really, it hit home for me and it was where they were.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, there's this, there, there's this new journalist that has

W. Curtis Preston:

moved from Russia to London.

W. Curtis Preston:

To be on the Russian sponsored channel, you know, that's in London.

W. Curtis Preston:

And she gets, sent her very first assignment.

W. Curtis Preston:

She gets sent to a place, to a date and time and place, and she's

W. Curtis Preston:

told to put on riot gear, and then a, and then a riot happens.

W. Curtis Preston:

Right.

W. Curtis Preston:

You know, right behind her the moment she gets there and

W. Curtis Preston:

she's like, Did, did, did we?

W. Curtis Preston:

Did we, um, Uh, arrange for the counter protestors to show up, and

W. Curtis Preston:

her boss is like, uh, we arrange both sides and she shows how she had,

W. Curtis Preston:

they have Facebook groups that they started and one is like pro Putin

W. Curtis Preston:

and one is against Putin, and they

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

but both controlled.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

And they're both controlled by them.

W. Curtis Preston:

And then they announced a, we're gonna meet in protest at 10:00 AM at Lester

W. Curtis Preston:

Square, whatever it was, you know?

W. Curtis Preston:

And they just did it with both groups, not telling them the

W. Curtis Preston:

other groups are gonna be there.

W. Curtis Preston:

And so then they show up 10 o'clock with the camera.

W. Curtis Preston:

Oh look, there's a riot in the middle of London over Russia.

W. Curtis Preston:

Uh, and that all seemed really like, just a little too real,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

It hits.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Does, did it feel when you're watching this, that it's almost as if you're

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

watching like live news happening in another part of the world?

W. Curtis Preston:

yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

And, and, you know, and then there was this, this moment when the, the

W. Curtis Preston:

lady's like, Well, well, this is fake news, like what we just did.

W. Curtis Preston:

She's like, Okay, First off, it happened, right?

W. Curtis Preston:

We didn't orchestra, you know, we didn't, we didn't.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Hire the people to

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

come.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

these are real people that join our groups.

W. Curtis Preston:

They, there's a group that thinks Putin's great, and there's a

W. Curtis Preston:

group that thinks he's bad.

W. Curtis Preston:

These are all real people.

W. Curtis Preston:

This is not fake news.

W. Curtis Preston:

This actually happened.

W. Curtis Preston:

And then she goes, Lady, it's all fake news.

W. Curtis Preston:

Our goal is to get it so that everyone thinks everything's a lie.

W. Curtis Preston:

And then, uh, then the biggest liar wins.

W. Curtis Preston:

And again, I was like, this is just hitting a little too, too close to home.

W. Curtis Preston:

But yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

But, but the cyber stuff was, was a core element.

W. Curtis Preston:

And what they had was this multi-pronged cyber attack where they had the,

W. Curtis Preston:

the one cyber attack that went off and then, The, again, they used

W. Curtis Preston:

social engineering against it.

W. Curtis Preston:

There was something about a, a, a library that they did something with

W. Curtis Preston:

a library and they're like, Well, nobody's gonna look inside the library.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, and so the, you know, the new girl, of course, looks inside the library and she

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

She's like, Ooh.

W. Curtis Preston:

attack.

W. Curtis Preston:

And so she's a hero except it turns out there's a third attack and the

W. Curtis Preston:

third attack was the worst, right?

W. Curtis Preston:

So they, they get this feeling of euphoria, of like, Oh,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

We caught it.

W. Curtis Preston:

Haha, yay.

W. Curtis Preston:

We caught it.

W. Curtis Preston:

There was a third attack that was much, much worse.

W. Curtis Preston:

And, um, that results in a severing of relationships between the US and the uk.

W. Curtis Preston:

And the show,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Hmm.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Interesting.

W. Curtis Preston:

a 75 year information sharing agreement is over.

W. Curtis Preston:

It's like you are on your own.

W. Curtis Preston:

So now the UK is on their own at a moment when

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

When they need, Yeah.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Oh, yeah,

W. Curtis Preston:

It was pretty, it was pretty good.

W. Curtis Preston:

You know, overall the tech was pretty good.

W. Curtis Preston:

You know, there was a moment where like, you know, they, they wanted to give the

W. Curtis Preston:

girls some busy work and, and they said, I don't know, why don't you just strings it?

W. Curtis Preston:

Right.

W. Curtis Preston:

You know, like strings the executable.

W. Curtis Preston:

And so she's looking through the stuff that she sees.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, . And, um, oh, there, there was one little interesting thing that I picked up.

W. Curtis Preston:

So there was this, in that strings attack, she gets these three words.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Oh yeah.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

I remember.

W. Curtis Preston:

yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

And then it turns out there is this thing called what?

W. Curtis Preston:

Three words.

W. Curtis Preston:

What number?

W. Curtis Preston:

Three words.com.

W. Curtis Preston:

They've divided the entire world into, uh, three meter segments, three

W. Curtis Preston:

meter squared segments, and you can identify any three meter squared

W. Curtis Preston:

segment in the world by three words.

W. Curtis Preston:

and, and it's a fascinating way to do like GPS coordinates and it's a

W. Curtis Preston:

way to basically say like, I'm in a very, I'm in a big field and you can

W. Curtis Preston:

meet me at, you know, dog cat goofy.

W. Curtis Preston:

Right?

W. Curtis Preston:

And, and that would, that would.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Translate.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

2

W. Curtis Preston:

what, Three words?

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

Uh, that was, I'd never heard of it.

W. Curtis Preston:

I was like, I'd done, you know, and I pull it up, I go, Look at that.

W. Curtis Preston:

They use an actual app and they use the actual app, like the UI

W. Curtis Preston:

of the actual app in the movie.

W. Curtis Preston:

I was like, Well, that's pretty cool cuz a lot of times you

W. Curtis Preston:

see, they don't, they, they.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

They just build their own.

W. Curtis Preston:

right?

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

Uh, but overall it was, uh, so back to the topic,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

I thought it was really, really real.

W. Curtis Preston:

The idea of state sponsored, you know, attacks is really, really real.

W. Curtis Preston:

It's happening.

W. Curtis Preston:

And so I can understand Lloyd's wanting to exclude that stuff.

W. Curtis Preston:

I do believe it's an undeclared war.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, and then, uh, let's move on to the second topic, which is perhaps more.

W. Curtis Preston:

Relevant to maybe the average company, I don't know.

W. Curtis Preston:

And that is that there is a, another insurance company, it happens to be

W. Curtis Preston:

travelers, and they, they were, uh, suing, um, uh, their, so, so that

W. Curtis Preston:

Travelers is the insurance company.

W. Curtis Preston:

The other company is called SJ Computers.

W. Curtis Preston:

They sued in November that travelers owed them far more money than they

W. Curtis Preston:

were, than they, than they were getting, They were getting a hundred thousand

W. Curtis Preston:

dollars and that they owed nearly $600,000 in a loss due to a successful,

W. Curtis Preston:

um, business email Compromise Attack.

W. Curtis Preston:

And by the way, the attack just sounds horrible.

W. Curtis Preston:

I don't know if you read through the

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah, I did.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

It's, this was on the register as well, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Um, social engineering.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Can't find it.

W. Curtis Preston:

well, they basically get, they, they, they hack an, they

W. Curtis Preston:

get something to hack an account.

W. Curtis Preston:

They send an email to the CEO to authorize a payment, and

W. Curtis Preston:

the CEO makes a quick call to.

W. Curtis Preston:

Their, their company, like they used a real, they they knew a lot.

W. Curtis Preston:

They used the name of a real client of the company, or I

W. Curtis Preston:

guess that would be a vendor.

W. Curtis Preston:

They used the name of a real vendor of the company, but they just changed

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Speaker:

Change the phone number.

W. Curtis Preston:

then they, they got them to authorize the, the thing, and

W. Curtis Preston:

he, he didn't, he, he made a phone call.

W. Curtis Preston:

It didn't answer.

W. Curtis Preston:

And so they paid like $600,000 to, uh, this other company.

W. Curtis Preston:

and what Travelers was saying is, Listen, we have social engineering coverage.

W. Curtis Preston:

You paid for social engineering coverage.

W. Curtis Preston:

This is social engineering.

W. Curtis Preston:

It has a limit of a hundred thousand dollars.

W. Curtis Preston:

Uh, we're not paying you $600,000.

W. Curtis Preston:

They sued, they lost.

W. Curtis Preston:

The court very clearly said, Look, this was so, so they, they

W. Curtis Preston:

differentiated between a social engineering attack and a cyber attack.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Which is interesting because I had never really considered

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

that there are different categories, which makes sense now that you think about it,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

but that there are different categories of the types of crime and given insurance

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

companies, they probably have different amounts of coverage, just like your normal

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

house insurance or car insurance, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

You have different amounts based on the different types and.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

It makes sense.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

And I'm guessing that someone probably did not read their contracts clearly

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

to see what their coverage was.

W. Curtis Preston:

the story that I read, It looked like they did read the contract.

W. Curtis Preston:

They, they, and they filed it the way they filed because they did read

W. Curtis Preston:

their contract , meaning, meaning they wanted it to be covered on the other.

W. Curtis Preston:

And I, I know I, I, um, there was an insurance deal that I was involved with.

W. Curtis Preston:

I gotta speak, uh, what's the word?

W. Curtis Preston:

High level here.

W. Curtis Preston:

But there was an insurance deal that I was involved with where the insurance

W. Curtis Preston:

company, Wanted to pay far less that it, it was a company that, that suffered,

W. Curtis Preston:

um, a disaster recovery situation due to a flood of, uh, the River.

W. Curtis Preston:

The company actually did a really good job where they had essentially

W. Curtis Preston:

relocated their IT infrastructure to an alternate, like a, you

W. Curtis Preston:

know, a, what do we call those?

W. Curtis Preston:

Like a cola.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Colo.

W. Curtis Preston:

And they had done it in such a way that there was like almost

W. Curtis Preston:

no downtime, but by doing it that way.

W. Curtis Preston:

And they basically, they knew this flood was coming and they.

W. Curtis Preston:

In advance, and it was essentially miraculous.

W. Curtis Preston:

The company had done a really great job of protecting their business,

W. Curtis Preston:

but the coverage that they had, basically it said, We will cover

W. Curtis Preston:

moving your computers, right?

W. Curtis Preston:

Like moving them to a high ground and then moving them back.

W. Curtis Preston:

There is no coverage for business continuation.

W. Curtis Preston:

Right.

W. Curtis Preston:

And so they were, they were suing for, it was just like this, where they

W. Curtis Preston:

were suing for a much bigger amount.

W. Curtis Preston:

And they're saying, You don't, it's not covered in this,

W. Curtis Preston:

in this, um, in this thing.

W. Curtis Preston:

Right.

W. Curtis Preston:

You know, So when, when insurance companies write insurance, they,

W. Curtis Preston:

they, you know, they, they write it so they don't have to pay.

W. Curtis Preston:

Uh,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Or they understand the risks and the

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

likelihood and all the rest of that and charge you accordingly, right?

W. Curtis Preston:

Right.

W. Curtis Preston:

And, uh, and, and you know, just like in this story, the company in my

W. Curtis Preston:

story, they lost because it was very clear what the difference between

W. Curtis Preston:

physically moving the computers and moving them the way they did.

W. Curtis Preston:

Uh, you know, and, and it was literally like this was, this

W. Curtis Preston:

made this look like peanuts.

W. Curtis Preston:

It was like, it was millions of dollars.

W. Curtis Preston:

Uh, and they, they were gonna get, Like 200,000 or something.

W. Curtis Preston:

It was something really small.

W. Curtis Preston:

But, um, I, I think that the key here, if we go back to sort of the,

W. Curtis Preston:

the core element of our podcast is that you should be creating a cyber

W. Curtis Preston:

defense and a data defense mechanism that you shouldn't have to be reaching

W. Curtis Preston:

out to your insurance company.

W. Curtis Preston:

Right.

W. Curtis Preston:

If you, if you follow and, and I'm gonna go, I still think that the, the episode

W. Curtis Preston:

that, the episodes that we did with, um,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Snorkel 42,

W. Curtis Preston:

I still think that his multipronged, these are the things

W. Curtis Preston:

that you should be doing already.

W. Curtis Preston:

You know, that approach of, you know, Obviously, obviously monitoring for

W. Curtis Preston:

bad stuff happening, obviously having, you know, an intrusion detection

W. Curtis Preston:

system and all of that stuff, but then designing your infrastructure

W. Curtis Preston:

in such a way that if and when you get an attack, it, it can't spread

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Speaker:

Blast radius is reduced.

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah, it reduces the blast radius and then you need to,

W. Curtis Preston:

uh, because if you, if a single system got infected and then it's unable to

W. Curtis Preston:

infect the rest of the data center, that's not that big of a recovery.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

Right.

W. Curtis Preston:

Even if it's the most critical system in your enterprise, that's

W. Curtis Preston:

still not that big of a recovery

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Speaker:

Assuming you have backups,

W. Curtis Preston:

as well, Yes.

W. Curtis Preston:

Well, any recovery is a bigger recovery if you don't have backups and assuming

W. Curtis Preston:

you have, And then when we get to the part of the, the disaster, assuming

W. Curtis Preston:

that you have a disaster recovery system that is a modern day system that

W. Curtis Preston:

is able to bring your infrastructure.

W. Curtis Preston:

In a relatively short period of time.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

That you've

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

tested.

W. Curtis Preston:

What's that?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

That you've

W. Curtis Preston:

And it's tested.

W. Curtis Preston:

That is, that is documented and you have tested, and I think

W. Curtis Preston:

it should be automated, right?

W. Curtis Preston:

There are, there are companies and yes, Druva is one of those

W. Curtis Preston:

companies that provides a fully automated disaster recovery system.

W. Curtis Preston:

We happen to use the cloud that you do, you know, you do a one-time setup upfront.

W. Curtis Preston:

Then in the case of either testing or declaring a disaster, you literally push

W. Curtis Preston:

one button and then boom, you fail over to the, to the other data center, right?

W. Curtis Preston:

Well, it fail over to the cloud.

W. Curtis Preston:

um, you know, we're not the only company.

W. Curtis Preston:

In fact, we don't even have the best RTO there.

W. Curtis Preston:

There are companies that, you know, we, I mean, ours is 15 to 20 minutes.

W. Curtis Preston:

That's pretty dang good.

W. Curtis Preston:

But there are companies that do that in, in, you know, one

W. Curtis Preston:

minute or less than one minute.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, and I, I think that.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, if that's what you need, then you should go to those companies, right?

W. Curtis Preston:

But if 15 to 20 minutes it's good enough for you to say no to a

W. Curtis Preston:

ransomware company, then I would recommend you check out Druva.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, I, I think it's the beauty of us running in the cloud, being a full

W. Curtis Preston:

SaaS service and all of that stuff.

W. Curtis Preston:

Right?

W. Curtis Preston:

So I just, I want you, That's, I think the takeaway to get from this

W. Curtis Preston:

is to not, is to not focus on the.

W. Curtis Preston:

Two thirds of the podcast of like the details of what these wordings mean

W. Curtis Preston:

and ah, you know, are we gonna be covered and we're not gonna be covered?

W. Curtis Preston:

Do it so you don't need to coverage.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Well, I would say do it.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

So it's kind of like, as I look at it, like medical insurance sometimes, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Where you're looking at it to protect you from catastrophic, Like

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

something gets out for some reason and your blast radius is no longer

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

just that one server, but everything.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

So it's there just in case you need it, right, to provide you that

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

coverage or whatever else it is.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

But for the most part, you should try to not ever have to use it.

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

it's more like home insurance than medical insurance.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Actually,

W. Curtis Preston:

say again,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

I would say it's more like home insurance

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

than medical insurance.

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

It's more like, yeah, it's more like home insurance.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Speaker:

Protect yourself, right?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Speaker:

Plan.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Speaker:

Protect yourself.

W. Curtis Preston:

yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

That, that's the thing is, is to, is to plan for this.

W. Curtis Preston:

I think that the main point of cyber insurance would be to

W. Curtis Preston:

have a person in your corner.

W. Curtis Preston:

When, uh, Tony from Special Logic talked about what they went through, they had

W. Curtis Preston:

a company, a cyber specialist in their corner to help them out of the scenario.

W. Curtis Preston:

That's, um, that's what I like about cyber insurance is to have, if there's a

W. Curtis Preston:

clause in there that gives you access to

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

An expert.

W. Curtis Preston:

that have done this.

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah, an expert.

W. Curtis Preston:

Um, And, um, and then you do need that multi-pronged defense system to protect

W. Curtis Preston:

from on the front end and to protect it from being able to, you know, to limit

W. Curtis Preston:

the blast radius and protect it from being able, you know, like the idea of not

W. Curtis Preston:

using recently used domains and not using domains with these really long names.

W. Curtis Preston:

And, um, by the way, in the

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

E dns.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

I like that one from, Did you remember the guy?

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

I like that at a lot the, in the movie, the, the command and control

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Uhhuh.

W. Curtis Preston:

uh, it was a very simple, like, like the, like we're

W. Curtis Preston:

in, That's all I wanted to say.

W. Curtis Preston:

That's all I wanted to say.

W. Curtis Preston:

And the way they did it was a, like on a Facebook page,

W. Curtis Preston:

which is interesting, Right?

W. Curtis Preston:

And then they, and then some, and then somebody else is watching

W. Curtis Preston:

the likes on that Facebook page.

W. Curtis Preston:

So,

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Well, if you think about it, right, most people are browsing

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Facebook and these common things, and now you have a domain that's commonly used.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

How do you differentiate that traffic?

W. Curtis Preston:

And yet nobody should be going to Facebook from a server.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yep.

W. Curtis Preston:

Right.

W. Curtis Preston:

So that, yeah, that, that's the kind of stuff that, um, that,

W. Curtis Preston:

uh, Snorkel 42 talked about.

W. Curtis Preston:

All right.

W. Curtis Preston:

Well, thank you very much, uh, Prasanna for, you know, what, what did we do

W. Curtis Preston:

deciphering the latest news in cyber

W. Curtis Preston:

insurance

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah, I think that seems accurate.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Thanks Curtis, and good luck with the car.

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

We will have an update next week on the

W. Curtis Preston:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

Well, one way or the other, we will have an

Prasanna Malaiyandi:

Yeah.

W. Curtis Preston:

next week.

W. Curtis Preston:

All right.

W. Curtis Preston:

Thanks to our listeners, and remember to subscribe so that you can restore it all.