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HR party of one is brought to you by
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Bernie portal while some people request
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emotions for personal reasons many
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employees don't anticipate taking what
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they perceive to be a step back in their
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career that makes demotions tricky not
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only must you consider business needs
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but also the difficulties of reassuring
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someone while simultaneously asking them
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to step down from a role so in this
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episode of HR party of one will cover
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what demotion is why it happens and how
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to navigate it let's dive in what does
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it mean to demote someone first let's
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clarify what demotion actually means a
What Does It Mean to “Demote” Someone?
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demotion is a change in an employees
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position usually involving a reduction
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in rank responsibilities or pay some
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demotions may be in name or title only
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or someone may get demoted if they are
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no longer leading direct reports unlike
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termination demotion keeps the employee
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within the organization but it's a
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different role it's similar to
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redeployment a strategy used to retain
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important skills in individuals a
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demotion can be a redeployment if a
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manager or leader is moved to a role
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without certain responsibilities but not
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all redeployments are demotions
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demotions can happen within the same
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department or could involve moving an
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employee to a different department
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altogether they can be temporary or
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permanent and they are not always
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negative although many think they are in
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some cases they can be part of a
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strategic move to better align an
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employe skills with the organization's
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needs or to provide additional training
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and development opportunities let's
Common Reasons for Demotion
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cover some common reasons for a demotion
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demotions happen for many reasons it
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would be dishonest to say they are
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always positive reasons the way you
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approach them sets the tone for how
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someone responds first I'll cover some
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reasons for demotions that are easiest
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to frame positively then I'll cover the
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negative Maybe even punitive reasons for
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demotion first let's look at
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organizational
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restructuring sometimes a company needs
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to restructure its teams and roles this
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can lead to reallocation of positions
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and in some cases demotions for example
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small departments may see teams combined
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which reduces the need for multiple
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managers this demotion may come with a
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title change pay cut or both be ready to
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answer the tough questions and explain
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the business reasons but don't delve too
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deep into the nitty-gritty skill
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misalignment if an employee skills are
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better suited for a different role a
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demotion can help place them where they
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can be most effective let's look at an
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example Sherry leads a customer service
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team she's okay at her job but the
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nature of her role interfacing daily
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with unhappy clients wears on her which
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presents a poor examples her direct
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reports however she enjoys and excels at
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the more technical aspects of of the job
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designing workflows developing
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satisfaction reports collaborating with
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product developers and identifying areas
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of account growth Sherry's leader notes
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Sherry's performance and thinks about
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the company's growing need for an
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individual contributor who collaborates
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closely with marketing sales and product
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development on a technical level the
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leader goes to HR and offers a solution
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create a new role and invite Sherry to
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apply internally the role is an
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operations and opportunity specialist
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this person would streamline customer
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service Communications and feed
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statistical information to the teams
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that can build targeted campaigns around
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specific metrics a highly strategic role
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with no customer facing responsibilities
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perfect for Sherry and perfect for
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company growth Sherry applies Nails the
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interview with her fresh ideas and Keen
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perspective and gets hired she's
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technically demoted but she is much
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happier and more successful
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contributing to revenue growth and
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evolving her own skills so Sherry was
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demoted from a leadership position but
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effectively redeployed to a better role
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for her skill set not all demotions have
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a custom fit role at the ready but I'll
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cover those kinds of issues in a bit
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let's first discuss leadership training
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a demotion may be a step towards a
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higher position some people refer to
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these demotions as lateral moves to gain
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more skills and experience before a
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future upward move while not technically
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lateral a demotion can operate in the
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same way you may have an employee who
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will be an amazing director in about 5
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years until then they need to understand
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more parts of the company so they can
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succeed in the later role a demotion
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allows someone the time to absorb more
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information that can provide strategic
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Insight later on plus it encourages
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interdepartmental
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collaboration those are three reasons
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for a demotion that are easier to fr for
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an employee but what about the reasons
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that are more difficult to discuss like
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performance issues if an employee is
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struggling to meet the expectations of
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their current role a demotion might be a
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better alternative than termination this
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can provide them with an opportunity to
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regain confidence and improve their
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skills unlike Sherry this sort of
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demotion may not have a soft landing
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spot someone may be stepping down to
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work alongside people they were leading
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a power dynamic change that can damage a
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person's faith in themselves and
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destabilize a team it's definitely a
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time to kick in those HR soft skills of
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reframing and
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redirecting I'll tell you how in a
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second but I'll also link resources for
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soft skill tactics down below
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disciplinary actions in some cases
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demotions are used as a disciplinary
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measure for misconduct or policy
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violations this is the most punitive
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reason but it is important for an HR Pro
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to know when and disciplinary demotion
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is necessary in 2024 a United States
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Navy rear Admiral named Ronnie Jackson
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was demoted to the rank of Captain
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following a confirmed 2021 report about
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his inappropriate behavior as a White
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House physici the military and police
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forces have clear structures for
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demoting those who cannot abide by rules
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for ethics or conduct but what about in
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the business world the Motions for
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disciplinary action can ride the thin
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line between an appropriate response and
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an inappropriate response a high
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performing leader who has made mistakes
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with managing their reports can be
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demoted and moved to a new team to
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retain their skills and experience
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however an HR professional must be
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careful and ensure every detail of such
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situations are logged a demotion because
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someone tried multiple times to retract
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PTO or made careless mistakes is one
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thing if someone is mistreating others a
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demotion is not the correct course of
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action and can lead to hostile workplace
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environment suits or accusations of
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discrimination and harassment in
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corporate organizations demotions of
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senior leaders are indicative of deeper
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issues the public perception can damage
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in org's reputation and the faith
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employees have in their leaders which is
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why in many cases it is better to part
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with leaders who cannot conduct
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themselves properly rather than demote
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them in instances of sexual harass
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harassment or other egregious behaviors
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termination is a much more comprehensive
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solution than demotion how to demote an
How to Demote an Employee
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employee now that we understand what
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demotion is and why it happens let's
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discuss how to navigate the process
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effectively communicate clearly and
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compassionately it's crucial to have an
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open and honest conversation explain the
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reasons for the demotion and how it
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benefits both the individual and the
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organization be empathetic and
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supportive throughout the discussion and
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if the employee is upset allow them time
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to collect themselves document
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everything document document document
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you already know how to do this make
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sure to document the reasons for the
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demotion the discussions you've had with
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the employee and any agreed upon actions
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or timelines this helps protect both the
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company and the employee the Performance
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Management feature of an all-in-one H
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Like Bernie portal is perfect to Aid you
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in preventing life ability also if you
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have any reason to suspect someone is
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not performing well as a manager an HR
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admin can review the one toone meeting
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notes between them and all their direct
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reports to investigate Provide support
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and resources offer resources to help
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the employees succeed in their new role
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this could include additional training
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mentorship or regular check-ins to
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provide feedback and support keep
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check-ins private and Casual get a
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coffee together and inquire about how
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the trans ition is going ensure the
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individual can open up to you so you can
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provide support and fine-tune the
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demotion process as you go maintain
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professionalism treat the demoted
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employee with respect and
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professionalism remember they are still
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a valuable member of the team and your
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support can make a significant
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difference in their transition they may
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feel embarrassed at getting demoted and
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your attitude should set the tone to
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rebuild their trust and confidence plan
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for the transition Ensure the transition
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process is smooth for both the demoted
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employee and the rest of the team this
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might involve redistributing tasks or
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providing additional training to other
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team members additionally plan for how
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the leader will be replaced and prepare
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for potential issues if the demoted
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person disagrees with a new leader ideas
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demotions are largely regarded as a bad
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thing or a way for companies to begin
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pushing people out of the organization
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however demotions can be a great tool
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for development or an opportunity to
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retain amazing employees the way you
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handle and frame and emotion is critical
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to culture and compliance so check out
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the resources below to beef up your
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knowledge