Welcome to Outside the Box with Ascendia USA a podcast educating US based e tailers on international shipping topics and how they can expand their global e commerce footprint.
Nick AgnettiHey guys, this is Nick Agnetti here with Ascendia USA from the Outside the Box podcast upcoming is part due of our Canada a podcast.
Nick AgnettiJohn, you have anything to add?
JohnNo.
JohnNice.
JohnFrank said.
Nick AgnettiThank you very much.
Nick AgnettiYeah so stay tuned and thank you so much for listening.
Nick AgnettiDave, Going back to how you guys handle the multi skus per package and some of the challenges associated with that because anybody, especially in the subscription space that's listening would know that that is a challenge for many folks.
Nick AgnettiHow do you guys handle that?
DaveIt's an art meets science conversation.
DaveWhen you're talking about multiple items within a kit that have a blended or total value.
DaveWhen you have one item, one consignee on one day and that shipment contains multiple items, it could be something that's regulated combined with something that's a commodity combined with something that has extremely low value.
DaveWe do have to look at shipments daily and make educated documented decisions based on sometimes literally doing Google searches and applying an acceptable customs value to items that are in kits.
DaveThings that are two for one or buy one, get one free or ship for 12 months get the 13 month free.
DaveSo there's a lot of complications to it, but very diligent.
DaveWe database every item, every order and we're constantly revising values and ensuring that customs accepts our methodology.
DaveWith that being said, anytime something crosses the border, the declared value is what the consignee paid for E Commerce orders.
DaveE Commerce orders originating in the US that are sold going to recipients in Canada.
DaveThere is no gray area on value.
DaveValue is what the consumer paid.
DaveNow if it's a commercial ship, it's going B2B 2C.
DaveIt's wholesale, it's inventory transfer to a Canadian distribution point value becomes much more subjective.
DaveYou quite literally need to get auditors and KPMG involved for intercompany evaluations.
DaveThere's tax and there's duty implications there.
DaveSo there's a lot involved on the commercial side.
DaveBut speaking to the express courier and or casual rotation stream what we're talking about.
DaveSo the subscription box companies are usually value based, meaning they give you $100 worth of goods for 20 and you know, stilling down, sorting and applying proper values to the items which is needed is a challenge.
DaveBut that's what we do, that's what we're paid to do.
DaveAnd I've been doing this for 23, 24 years.
DaveI am the messenger of all this expertise that all of my team members have.
DaveSo these are all subject matter experts and I'm just a consolidator of those experts in a way that hopefully is efficient for the company to bring on 100%.
Nick AgnettiNo, and that's a good point.
JohnWhat else are you seeing going into 2024?
JohnI know you're always looking to improve the customer experience.
JohnIs there anything else that you're seeing other than things like that you've demonstrated, just working with you and helping the customer, that you are forward thinking?
JohnWas there anything else that you see on the horizon that could benefit and make the customer experience better?
DaveI'll tell you all the evolutions that I believe in the last two years and in the next two years we're going to be driving, if not ourselves, industry wide.
JohnRight.
DaveAnything being measured in business days is I think a tragedy.
DaveWe can order 24, 7, we can receive, we should be able to receive 24, 7.
DaveWe should be measuring our service and calendar days.
DaveOur network moves seven days a week.
DaveOur warehouses are open up to 24 hours.
DaveThere is no reason why every carrier provider and every merchant shouldn't be able to commit seven day delivery.
DaveWe do have a restriction and limitation with Canada Post.
DaveI wish that was a ship I could turnaround in terms of the direction on that that will be will not be able to.
DaveRight now our delivery mix with Canada Post, depending on your weight profile and where you're going is anywhere between 10 and 20% of the overall distribution.
DaveSo outside of that, our other carrier partners, we either give it to them where they can best perform or we do it ourselves.
DaveWe are going to have three solid levels of service and even our slowest, slash, most price efficient ground service is going to be smoking fast relative to where it's starting and, and where it's going to.
DaveBut really engineering both a very cost effective expedited solution which we are doing now, and even engineering a express service to compete with true airport to airport fundamental deliveries on through integrated courier network.
DaveThe evolution out of the Northeast that we've done most recently, again this is Canada specific, this couldn't happen in the States.
DaveBut our delivery profile unbelievably is somewhere between 20 and 28% into what we would call Southern Ontario or Greater Toronto depending on how you, how you carve up the map.
DaveWe are able to get next day service out of many major cities in the Northeast and upper Midwest.
DaveAnd I'm not going to tell you exactly how we do it.
DaveI'M sure some of you know.
DaveBut the bottom line is we are going to compete with anywhere between 20 and 28% of the total deliveries in Canada on a next day basis out of major centers in the upper Midwest and Northeast.
DaveAnd this is something that has really pushed a lot of our competitors to rethink how they're doing things.
DaveAnd I think it's an important feature of our service that is a differentiator between us and our competitors.
DaveWe do again, as I said previously, run our own team driven, fully dedicated, owned, operated middle mile network.
DaveSo wherever that parcel is going, we're going to drive it down as far as we can toward the final mile recipient and give it to our partner for anywhere between 10-30km of range for.
Nick AgnettiThe shipper that's listening for the logistics person listening for whomever's listening.
Nick AgnettiHere's a couple of really interesting statistics about Canada when it comes to the buying group within the country, right?
Nick AgnettiSo 29 million digital buyers within the country of Canada.
Nick AgnettiMillennials are the top generation for online purchasing within the country.
Nick AgnettiThat's the 11th largest E commerce market in the world.
Nick AgnettiIn terms of your expansion from a just a US based online retailer to including Canada in that mix, English is the number one, is the primary language within Canada, French being the second largest language in Canada.
Nick AgnettiThey're very affluent in terms of, you know, level of education with high levels of discretionary income.
Nick AgnettiThey're familiar with US Brands and desire US based goods.
Nick AgnettiIt is what it is.
Nick AgnettiStatistics, right?
Nick AgnettiLargest brand or largest online store in Canada?
Nick AgnettiOf course it's Amazon.
Nick AgnettiSo in terms of why should you expand to Canada or maybe even more?
Nick AgnettiWhy, why should we put additional resources into marketing and advertising to grow our Canadian business?
Nick AgnettiThere's plenty more.
Nick AgnettiI'm just trying to give you a little bit of fuel to go back to your team.
Nick AgnettiWhy not take the time to invest in growing revenues into a market outside of the domestic US which may be saturated for your particular brand of product, and then just kind of go from there fast.
JohnThat's impressive.
DaveYeah.
Nick AgnettiYou know what, Pittsburgh, Google Notebook, you never know what you can do.
Nick AgnettiSo you know, can I.
JohnIs there.
JohnLast one.
JohnIs it True?
JohnIs it 85% of the population lives within 100 miles of the U.S.
Johngood Lord.
Nick AgnettiJohnny said that at the beginning of the podcast, right?
DaveI usually say 80.
JohnOkay, it's 80, but that's plus or.
DaveMinus a few percentage points.
DaveThat is true.
DaveAnd again, because the border is so long, that's either easy to get to or difficult to get to.
DaveI mean Halifax is probably within 80 miles of the border.
DaveHalifax is the Atlantic province around the Atlantic and it is not close geographically or easy to serve.
DaveSame thing with some of the those prairie cities we talked about.
DaveI mean our trucks literally run daily through Idaho and Montana.
DaveI don't, it's pretty wild to be up north of Montana.
DaveI mean we have to avoid deer and elk on the way up.
DaveWe get into this very, very strong market of Alberta.
DaveYou have Calgary, of Edmonton and you have surrounding cities.
DaveYou have the Canadian Rockies between Alberta and B.C.
Davewhich is, can be treacherous.
DaveAnd then B.C.
Davelower mainland B.C.
Daveespecially another great center.
DaveAnd these are all north of US border.
DaveI mean one of the couple, a couple stats are and a couple opinions.
DaveOne if anybody is wondering, you know, should they enter the market of Canada, I would ask well do you want another California?
DaveAnd I would hope the answer is yes.
DaveBecause California and Canada are roughly the same size in terms of population geographically.
DaveClearly it's much bigger and more sparsely populated.
DaveBut that is an important distinction.
DaveYou don't need to set up another warehouse, you don't have to set up systems, you don't have to set up technology.
DaveYou don't have to set up a Canadian business on the ground with all the compliance things that one may or may not engage in the future.
DaveTo start to do business in Canada you need to be able to accept payment.
DaveYou need to be able to collect duty and tax.
DaveAnd by the way something that's really changed in the last four years is the duty threshold for Canadian imports.
DaveFor casual consignees used to be 20 Canadian, now it's 150.
DaveSo you can ship individual items, individual orders to Canada from the U.S.
Daveor Mexico.
DaveDuty free up to 150 Canadian.
DaveThat is, that is nice.
DaveI mean textiles are 18 have an 18% duty.
DaveShoes and a lot in that old fashioned sector those are very dutiable up to 150.
DaveThat's a nice, nice feature.
DaveThere is no duty and tax is very easy to calculate.
DaveSomewhere between 5 and 13% depending on which province we're talking about being shipped to.
Nick AgnettiFor you listening or for any potential customers or conversations of knowing that, hey, if you have any questions we've got a whole team of people behind us to help when it comes to exploring the Canadian market.
Nick AgnettiAnd so I'd go back to my original question is if you're not shifting to Canada today, but you have a company wide goal of growing revenues, of expanding outside of just your domestic profile, why not?
JohnThere seems to be like A misconception.
JohnYou need something in Canada.
JohnBut you said there were benefits not to do that.
JohnRight.
DaveSo it really depends on somewhere between eight and 12 answers to really important questions.
DaveFor example, what's your order velocity?
DaveHow many orders are you shipping a day?
DaveWhere are they shipping from the States, what are the order value, what are the commodities, where are they made?
DaveRight.
DaveSo what HTS code drives what duty or not?
DaveAnd what are the value of the goods when you cross the border, bring them in.
DaveAt what duty are they applied?
DaveSorry, what value would drive duty?
DaveSo if you bring product into Canada and you clear it on a cost of goods basis or wholesale basis or intercompany basis, you're going to pay less duty as the value is lower.
DaveWith that being said, fuel, labor, warehousing, everything's more expensive, especially in Toronto.
DaveAnd Toronto is a top five city in North America in terms of size of population.
DaveIt's also very expensive.
DaveVancouver, one of the most expensive cities in the world, Alberta is not cheap.
DaveIf you're going to go in Canada with infrastructure, you want volume, you want a very deep, not only logistics review, but financial review.
DaveAnd what you can always do is go into Canada at a future point in time based on understanding the market.
DaveBetter to start.
DaveShipping from the States to Canada is usually 90% of the companies do that.
DaveAnd again, a lot of this is product driven.
DaveIf you have 63,000 SKUs, do you want to set up a warehouse in Toronto when you have one in Ohio?
DaveMaybe.
DaveDepends on how many orders you're shipping a day.
DaveAre you going omnichannel?
DaveIs there retail?
DaveIs there direct to consumer?
DaveIs there direct to consumer through other platforms like Amazon or other aggregators?
DaveSo there's just a lot of questions that you have to ask before.
DaveBut I mean we see some of the warehouses that some of our big customers have and these warehouses in the US are highly automated, highly automated, highly efficient, high volume output.
DaveReplicating that in Canada, we're talking about somewhere between 2 and 10 million just to ship parcel one.
DaveSo again, it's a difficult answer, but what I do know is you don't have to make dramatic changes to your supply chain to have your business grow and evolve.
DaveIf you achieve certain revenue thresholds in certain regions around the world, Asia, Pacific, Europe, South America, Latin America, you're going to go on the ground in that region.
DaveYou don't always have to go on the ground in Canada because you the US is so close to Canada.
DaveSo that's a kind of a feature that very, very, very Much favors continuing to ship from the state's cross border.
DaveYeah, we have warehouses, retail locations and hybrid facilities all over Canada.
DaveWe're going to be opening more every quarter.
DaveWe have the ability to do pick, pack, chip, fully automated.
DaveWe have the ability to do, to liaise with other government departments if products need registration.
DaveAnd we have a variety of resources to do an intra Canada domestic solution.
DaveI'm sorry, I've never, I've never been so harassed to get out of a hotel room in my life.
DaveI go, I have a meeting down the street, it's a 10 minute walk and housekeeping and then the front desk are calling me.
DaveIt's not even noon yet.
JohnDave, last thing.
JohnSo you did mention pick, pack and chip.
JohnI mean obviously we can do some sort of fulfillment, right?
DaveOur staff, that staff that I keep referring to has experience in every product and service that we're talking about.
DaveTrade services, compliance, technology, pick, pack element, the whole bit.
JohnWell, I think that's it.
JohnDave, do you have anything else to add before we close it out?
DaveReally appreciate you taking that time with me.
JohnI know your business.
JohnThank you very much.
Nick AgnettiDave, we just want to get you.
DaveOut of there before 12.
JohnOkay.
DaveYeah.
JohnFor checkout.
DaveYeah, they're going to send security in and wrestle me maybe once a year we should do this and I can give you network updates and fun stuff like that.
Nick AgnettiYeah, about 100%.
Nick AgnettiWe might even do it every six months.
DaveOkay.
Nick AgnettiContent driven.
JohnOkay, thanks again.
Nick AgnettiThanks David.
Nick AgnettiHave fun telling you Dave's.
Nick AgnettiDave's the man.
Nick AgnettiHe knows what's up when it comes to Canada, so.
JohnYeah, it was really good to have him on there though.
Nick AgnettiNo, I thought this was great.
Nick AgnettiA lot of content here.
Nick AgnettiAny questions?
Nick AgnettiConcerns, emotional outbursts?
DaveJust.
Nick AgnettiWell, message the message the podcast information.
JohnJoin us next month for discussion on the cost of international shipping.
Nick AgnettiThanks guys.
Nick AgnettiHave a great day.
Nick AgnettiIf you want to support our podcast, the number one thing you can do is share it on your social media and tag Ascendia.
JohnThat helps us get the word out.
DaveAnd we really appreciate it.
HostBe sure to subscribe and download our podcast.
HostIf you want to learn more about today's topic, email us at e commerce usaasendia.com and check back frequently for new discussions on E Commerce shipping to Canada and worldwide.