Host

Welcome to Outside the Box with Ascendia USA a podcast educating US based e tailers on international shipping topics and how they can expand their global e commerce footprint.

Nick Agnetti

Hey guys, this is Nick Agnetti here with Ascendia USA from the Outside the Box podcast upcoming is part due of our Canada a podcast.

Nick Agnetti

John, you have anything to add?

John

No.

John

Nice.

John

Frank said.

Nick Agnetti

Thank you very much.

Nick Agnetti

Yeah so stay tuned and thank you so much for listening.

Nick Agnetti

Dave, Going back to how you guys handle the multi skus per package and some of the challenges associated with that because anybody, especially in the subscription space that's listening would know that that is a challenge for many folks.

Nick Agnetti

How do you guys handle that?

Dave

It's an art meets science conversation.

Dave

When you're talking about multiple items within a kit that have a blended or total value.

Dave

When you have one item, one consignee on one day and that shipment contains multiple items, it could be something that's regulated combined with something that's a commodity combined with something that has extremely low value.

Dave

We do have to look at shipments daily and make educated documented decisions based on sometimes literally doing Google searches and applying an acceptable customs value to items that are in kits.

Dave

Things that are two for one or buy one, get one free or ship for 12 months get the 13 month free.

Dave

So there's a lot of complications to it, but very diligent.

Dave

We database every item, every order and we're constantly revising values and ensuring that customs accepts our methodology.

Dave

With that being said, anytime something crosses the border, the declared value is what the consignee paid for E Commerce orders.

Dave

E Commerce orders originating in the US that are sold going to recipients in Canada.

Dave

There is no gray area on value.

Dave

Value is what the consumer paid.

Dave

Now if it's a commercial ship, it's going B2B 2C.

Dave

It's wholesale, it's inventory transfer to a Canadian distribution point value becomes much more subjective.

Dave

You quite literally need to get auditors and KPMG involved for intercompany evaluations.

Dave

There's tax and there's duty implications there.

Dave

So there's a lot involved on the commercial side.

Dave

But speaking to the express courier and or casual rotation stream what we're talking about.

Dave

So the subscription box companies are usually value based, meaning they give you $100 worth of goods for 20 and you know, stilling down, sorting and applying proper values to the items which is needed is a challenge.

Dave

But that's what we do, that's what we're paid to do.

Dave

And I've been doing this for 23, 24 years.

Dave

I am the messenger of all this expertise that all of my team members have.

Dave

So these are all subject matter experts and I'm just a consolidator of those experts in a way that hopefully is efficient for the company to bring on 100%.

Nick Agnetti

No, and that's a good point.

John

What else are you seeing going into 2024?

John

I know you're always looking to improve the customer experience.

John

Is there anything else that you're seeing other than things like that you've demonstrated, just working with you and helping the customer, that you are forward thinking?

John

Was there anything else that you see on the horizon that could benefit and make the customer experience better?

Dave

I'll tell you all the evolutions that I believe in the last two years and in the next two years we're going to be driving, if not ourselves, industry wide.

John

Right.

Dave

Anything being measured in business days is I think a tragedy.

Dave

We can order 24, 7, we can receive, we should be able to receive 24, 7.

Dave

We should be measuring our service and calendar days.

Dave

Our network moves seven days a week.

Dave

Our warehouses are open up to 24 hours.

Dave

There is no reason why every carrier provider and every merchant shouldn't be able to commit seven day delivery.

Dave

We do have a restriction and limitation with Canada Post.

Dave

I wish that was a ship I could turnaround in terms of the direction on that that will be will not be able to.

Dave

Right now our delivery mix with Canada Post, depending on your weight profile and where you're going is anywhere between 10 and 20% of the overall distribution.

Dave

So outside of that, our other carrier partners, we either give it to them where they can best perform or we do it ourselves.

Dave

We are going to have three solid levels of service and even our slowest, slash, most price efficient ground service is going to be smoking fast relative to where it's starting and, and where it's going to.

Dave

But really engineering both a very cost effective expedited solution which we are doing now, and even engineering a express service to compete with true airport to airport fundamental deliveries on through integrated courier network.

Dave

The evolution out of the Northeast that we've done most recently, again this is Canada specific, this couldn't happen in the States.

Dave

But our delivery profile unbelievably is somewhere between 20 and 28% into what we would call Southern Ontario or Greater Toronto depending on how you, how you carve up the map.

Dave

We are able to get next day service out of many major cities in the Northeast and upper Midwest.

Dave

And I'm not going to tell you exactly how we do it.

Dave

I'M sure some of you know.

Dave

But the bottom line is we are going to compete with anywhere between 20 and 28% of the total deliveries in Canada on a next day basis out of major centers in the upper Midwest and Northeast.

Dave

And this is something that has really pushed a lot of our competitors to rethink how they're doing things.

Dave

And I think it's an important feature of our service that is a differentiator between us and our competitors.

Dave

We do again, as I said previously, run our own team driven, fully dedicated, owned, operated middle mile network.

Dave

So wherever that parcel is going, we're going to drive it down as far as we can toward the final mile recipient and give it to our partner for anywhere between 10-30km of range for.

Nick Agnetti

The shipper that's listening for the logistics person listening for whomever's listening.

Nick Agnetti

Here's a couple of really interesting statistics about Canada when it comes to the buying group within the country, right?

Nick Agnetti

So 29 million digital buyers within the country of Canada.

Nick Agnetti

Millennials are the top generation for online purchasing within the country.

Nick Agnetti

That's the 11th largest E commerce market in the world.

Nick Agnetti

In terms of your expansion from a just a US based online retailer to including Canada in that mix, English is the number one, is the primary language within Canada, French being the second largest language in Canada.

Nick Agnetti

They're very affluent in terms of, you know, level of education with high levels of discretionary income.

Nick Agnetti

They're familiar with US Brands and desire US based goods.

Nick Agnetti

It is what it is.

Nick Agnetti

Statistics, right?

Nick Agnetti

Largest brand or largest online store in Canada?

Nick Agnetti

Of course it's Amazon.

Nick Agnetti

So in terms of why should you expand to Canada or maybe even more?

Nick Agnetti

Why, why should we put additional resources into marketing and advertising to grow our Canadian business?

Nick Agnetti

There's plenty more.

Nick Agnetti

I'm just trying to give you a little bit of fuel to go back to your team.

Nick Agnetti

Why not take the time to invest in growing revenues into a market outside of the domestic US which may be saturated for your particular brand of product, and then just kind of go from there fast.

John

That's impressive.

Dave

Yeah.

Nick Agnetti

You know what, Pittsburgh, Google Notebook, you never know what you can do.

Nick Agnetti

So you know, can I.

John

Is there.

John

Last one.

John

Is it True?

John

Is it 85% of the population lives within 100 miles of the U.S.

John

good Lord.

Nick Agnetti

Johnny said that at the beginning of the podcast, right?

Dave

I usually say 80.

John

Okay, it's 80, but that's plus or.

Dave

Minus a few percentage points.

Dave

That is true.

Dave

And again, because the border is so long, that's either easy to get to or difficult to get to.

Dave

I mean Halifax is probably within 80 miles of the border.

Dave

Halifax is the Atlantic province around the Atlantic and it is not close geographically or easy to serve.

Dave

Same thing with some of the those prairie cities we talked about.

Dave

I mean our trucks literally run daily through Idaho and Montana.

Dave

I don't, it's pretty wild to be up north of Montana.

Dave

I mean we have to avoid deer and elk on the way up.

Dave

We get into this very, very strong market of Alberta.

Dave

You have Calgary, of Edmonton and you have surrounding cities.

Dave

You have the Canadian Rockies between Alberta and B.C.

Dave

which is, can be treacherous.

Dave

And then B.C.

Dave

lower mainland B.C.

Dave

especially another great center.

Dave

And these are all north of US border.

Dave

I mean one of the couple, a couple stats are and a couple opinions.

Dave

One if anybody is wondering, you know, should they enter the market of Canada, I would ask well do you want another California?

Dave

And I would hope the answer is yes.

Dave

Because California and Canada are roughly the same size in terms of population geographically.

Dave

Clearly it's much bigger and more sparsely populated.

Dave

But that is an important distinction.

Dave

You don't need to set up another warehouse, you don't have to set up systems, you don't have to set up technology.

Dave

You don't have to set up a Canadian business on the ground with all the compliance things that one may or may not engage in the future.

Dave

To start to do business in Canada you need to be able to accept payment.

Dave

You need to be able to collect duty and tax.

Dave

And by the way something that's really changed in the last four years is the duty threshold for Canadian imports.

Dave

For casual consignees used to be 20 Canadian, now it's 150.

Dave

So you can ship individual items, individual orders to Canada from the U.S.

Dave

or Mexico.

Dave

Duty free up to 150 Canadian.

Dave

That is, that is nice.

Dave

I mean textiles are 18 have an 18% duty.

Dave

Shoes and a lot in that old fashioned sector those are very dutiable up to 150.

Dave

That's a nice, nice feature.

Dave

There is no duty and tax is very easy to calculate.

Dave

Somewhere between 5 and 13% depending on which province we're talking about being shipped to.

Nick Agnetti

For you listening or for any potential customers or conversations of knowing that, hey, if you have any questions we've got a whole team of people behind us to help when it comes to exploring the Canadian market.

Nick Agnetti

And so I'd go back to my original question is if you're not shifting to Canada today, but you have a company wide goal of growing revenues, of expanding outside of just your domestic profile, why not?

John

There seems to be like A misconception.

John

You need something in Canada.

John

But you said there were benefits not to do that.

John

Right.

Dave

So it really depends on somewhere between eight and 12 answers to really important questions.

Dave

For example, what's your order velocity?

Dave

How many orders are you shipping a day?

Dave

Where are they shipping from the States, what are the order value, what are the commodities, where are they made?

Dave

Right.

Dave

So what HTS code drives what duty or not?

Dave

And what are the value of the goods when you cross the border, bring them in.

Dave

At what duty are they applied?

Dave

Sorry, what value would drive duty?

Dave

So if you bring product into Canada and you clear it on a cost of goods basis or wholesale basis or intercompany basis, you're going to pay less duty as the value is lower.

Dave

With that being said, fuel, labor, warehousing, everything's more expensive, especially in Toronto.

Dave

And Toronto is a top five city in North America in terms of size of population.

Dave

It's also very expensive.

Dave

Vancouver, one of the most expensive cities in the world, Alberta is not cheap.

Dave

If you're going to go in Canada with infrastructure, you want volume, you want a very deep, not only logistics review, but financial review.

Dave

And what you can always do is go into Canada at a future point in time based on understanding the market.

Dave

Better to start.

Dave

Shipping from the States to Canada is usually 90% of the companies do that.

Dave

And again, a lot of this is product driven.

Dave

If you have 63,000 SKUs, do you want to set up a warehouse in Toronto when you have one in Ohio?

Dave

Maybe.

Dave

Depends on how many orders you're shipping a day.

Dave

Are you going omnichannel?

Dave

Is there retail?

Dave

Is there direct to consumer?

Dave

Is there direct to consumer through other platforms like Amazon or other aggregators?

Dave

So there's just a lot of questions that you have to ask before.

Dave

But I mean we see some of the warehouses that some of our big customers have and these warehouses in the US are highly automated, highly automated, highly efficient, high volume output.

Dave

Replicating that in Canada, we're talking about somewhere between 2 and 10 million just to ship parcel one.

Dave

So again, it's a difficult answer, but what I do know is you don't have to make dramatic changes to your supply chain to have your business grow and evolve.

Dave

If you achieve certain revenue thresholds in certain regions around the world, Asia, Pacific, Europe, South America, Latin America, you're going to go on the ground in that region.

Dave

You don't always have to go on the ground in Canada because you the US is so close to Canada.

Dave

So that's a kind of a feature that very, very, very Much favors continuing to ship from the state's cross border.

Dave

Yeah, we have warehouses, retail locations and hybrid facilities all over Canada.

Dave

We're going to be opening more every quarter.

Dave

We have the ability to do pick, pack, chip, fully automated.

Dave

We have the ability to do, to liaise with other government departments if products need registration.

Dave

And we have a variety of resources to do an intra Canada domestic solution.

Dave

I'm sorry, I've never, I've never been so harassed to get out of a hotel room in my life.

Dave

I go, I have a meeting down the street, it's a 10 minute walk and housekeeping and then the front desk are calling me.

Dave

It's not even noon yet.

John

Dave, last thing.

John

So you did mention pick, pack and chip.

John

I mean obviously we can do some sort of fulfillment, right?

Dave

Our staff, that staff that I keep referring to has experience in every product and service that we're talking about.

Dave

Trade services, compliance, technology, pick, pack element, the whole bit.

John

Well, I think that's it.

John

Dave, do you have anything else to add before we close it out?

Dave

Really appreciate you taking that time with me.

John

I know your business.

John

Thank you very much.

Nick Agnetti

Dave, we just want to get you.

Dave

Out of there before 12.

John

Okay.

Dave

Yeah.

John

For checkout.

Dave

Yeah, they're going to send security in and wrestle me maybe once a year we should do this and I can give you network updates and fun stuff like that.

Nick Agnetti

Yeah, about 100%.

Nick Agnetti

We might even do it every six months.

Dave

Okay.

Nick Agnetti

Content driven.

John

Okay, thanks again.

Nick Agnetti

Thanks David.

Nick Agnetti

Have fun telling you Dave's.

Nick Agnetti

Dave's the man.

Nick Agnetti

He knows what's up when it comes to Canada, so.

John

Yeah, it was really good to have him on there though.

Nick Agnetti

No, I thought this was great.

Nick Agnetti

A lot of content here.

Nick Agnetti

Any questions?

Nick Agnetti

Concerns, emotional outbursts?

Dave

Just.

Nick Agnetti

Well, message the message the podcast information.

John

Join us next month for discussion on the cost of international shipping.

Nick Agnetti

Thanks guys.

Nick Agnetti

Have a great day.

Nick Agnetti

If you want to support our podcast, the number one thing you can do is share it on your social media and tag Ascendia.

John

That helps us get the word out.

Dave

And we really appreciate it.

Host

Be sure to subscribe and download our podcast.

Host

If you want to learn more about today's topic, email us at e commerce usaasendia.com and check back frequently for new discussions on E Commerce shipping to Canada and worldwide.