Foreign.
Speaker BWelcome to around the House with Eric G. Your trusted source for all things home improvement.
Speaker BWhether you're tackling a DIY project, hiring it out, or just trying to keep your home running smoothly, you're in the right place.
Speaker BWith over 30 years of remodeling experience, certified kitchen designer Eric G. Takes you behind the scenes with expert advice, industry trends, and the latest innovations for your home.
Speaker BHome it's everything you need to know without the fluff.
Speaker BNow here's your host, Eric G. Welcome.
Speaker CTo the Round the House show, the next generation of home improvement.
Speaker CI'm Eric G. Thanks for joining me today.
Speaker CThis hour is brought to you by my friends at Monument Grills.
Speaker CHere's the thing, guys.
Speaker CSo many people go out and buy those $300 throwaway barbecues from their home improvement store.
Speaker CThey last two years, they throw them away, and in five years you got a thousand bucks wrapped up into barbecues.
Speaker CWhy don't you buy something that's going last probably a decade if you take care of it and you're going to enjoy the whole time.
Speaker CNo more using a cheap barbecue.
Speaker CBuy something that has all the features of your friends that have went out and spent thousands of dollars and check them out@monument grill.com they have one that's going to fit your backpack, your patio that'll fit for you@montymcrills.com today I thought let's talk a little bit about saving money on your projects.
Speaker CAnd I'm talking about giving a project something that's going to put money back in your pocket a little bit.
Speaker CWhat am I talking about when you're tackling those projects, maybe it's a plumbing project.
Speaker CMaybe it's doing something around the house.
Speaker CMaybe it's a simple water heater replacement.
Speaker CLet's do something that's going to save you money in the long run and start being a little more sustainable to your wallet.
Speaker DThis is the thing.
Speaker CThere are so many times that if we take an extra step or two, we could solve some serious problems with our pocketbooks.
Speaker CGreat example.
Speaker CLet's say you've got that 1970s home.
Speaker CI have one of those.
Speaker CAnd one of the things that I've been doing is that thing had beautiful copper pipes inside.
Speaker CNothing wrong with that.
Speaker CIt was great.
Speaker CBut here's the thing.
Speaker CDid they insulate them?
Speaker CNo.
Speaker CWere they open to the environment out there?
Speaker CAbsolutely.
Speaker CSo what I did is anytime that I had a wall open, I insulated those pipes.
Speaker CI figured out if there was a hot water pipe going through there, I would insulate it.
Speaker CI Would make sure.
Speaker CAnd it made a substantial difference, really, from the time that I was sitting there and having to turn the faucet on the kitchen because my water heater was way out in the garage.
Speaker CSo I would run so much water.
Speaker CAnd ironically, in Portland and Lake Oswego, where my house is, that is expensive water.
Speaker CWe have some of the most expensive water in the country, considering it rains six months out of the year and it charges a lot to my book.
Speaker CI can have a 400 monthly water bill if I'm watering my lawn.
Speaker CSo it gets pretty crazy.
Speaker CSo sitting there and taking out 30 seconds of run time at my faucet, whether it be the shower, whether it be the bathroom vanity, whether it be the kitchen sink, that adds up quickly.
Speaker CSo there are some things you can do if you got a wall open up, insulate it, make sure it's ready to go, that's not a bad way to go to keep that money back in your pocketbook, because that's going to save you money in the long run.
Speaker CAnd pipe insulation is cheap.
Speaker CSo what I did is I actually had in my garage just a little place where I could put on the shelf four or five sticks of that insulation.
Speaker CSo if I was working on something, I could go over and grab it and put it on.
Speaker CAnd it works really well.
Speaker CAnd it was something that I really enjoyed doing because I was like, all right, there's a little bit more water.
Speaker CAnd what was funny is I could see the difference when I had a wall opened up that I had to do some repairs on from some dry rot.
Speaker CI fixed that.
Speaker CAnd the difference was, is that I would run the faucet and I'd have my hand under it.
Speaker CIt was cold, hot, cold.
Speaker CSo you could really see where that insulation was doing a difference.
Speaker CIt was such a visual showing of how that worked.
Speaker CSo that's one of those things that can save you a bunch of money.
Speaker CNow, if you're out doing a water heater, and this is something that I have waved my flag for a lot, and I like saving money.
Speaker CNow, if you have a gas water heater, and I am not on the band gas, that whole natural gas, or propane, I am not on that bandwagon.
Speaker CI think it is a great product.
Speaker CI think it works really well.
Speaker CI love cooking on it.
Speaker CIt's my favorite way to cook outside of electric induction cooking.
Speaker DBut really, I enjoy it.
Speaker CI have no problem with it.
Speaker CI love gas fireplaces.
Speaker CI'm not the band gas guy by any means.
Speaker CBut here's the thing.
Speaker CLet's do some simple math.
Speaker CI can save about 50% on my water heating bill a year by switching over and really using a heat pump water heater.
Speaker CIt is awesome.
Speaker CSo this is one of those things that really changing into a heat pump water heater.
Speaker CI really like it.
Speaker CTake a look at the Bradford White Aerotherm series.
Speaker CThese things.
Speaker CI went from getting a big gas bill all summer long because of heating water and I went from a 40 gallon gas water heater to an 80 gallon electric.
Speaker CAnd it is a huge difference on savings.
Speaker CIt only cost me about a hundred and seventy dollars a year to heat water and have 80 gallons right there.
Speaker CSo with the heat pump water heater and with the Bradford White it worked really well.
Speaker CThese guys are making these things awesome.
Speaker CThey really have got it where you can have a heat pump.
Speaker CSo what a heat pump water heater is, it works really well.
Speaker CWhat this does is it takes like your AC or a heat pump, it heats the water that way.
Speaker CSo you don't have that electric resistance heat that's heating water or you're not burning gas to do it.
Speaker CSo the heat pump water heater uses about, I think it's just a few hundred watts to go through the whole process to heat in heat pump mode.
Speaker CSo all you're doing is running that electric, you know, that electric compressor in there.
Speaker CThe cool thing is too is if you have backup heat for this, like for instance if you have a generator and you lose your power, I could put it over in heat pump mode and it works really well.
Speaker CSo it works well if you have solar or something like that.
Speaker CBut for instance, we were out at the beach house and I put another heat pump water heater out there.
Speaker CThere were six of us in this house, two showers, rock and rolling.
Speaker CI just went over and put it in the hybrid mode so it has the electric elements and the heat pump working.
Speaker CAnd literally with two showers you're not going to run out of water.
Speaker CYou can have people going in there, six people taking some decent sized showers and it's going to recover really quickly.
Speaker CAnd then when you're done you can just put it over in heat pump mode and I just switch back and forth with that.
Speaker CYou can do it where you can run it off your phone and, and do that.
Speaker CAnd here's the thing that I like about the Aerotherm series.
Speaker CIt's repairable.
Speaker CSo if you lose a control panel or something fails on that, which these are reliable units, if that happens, they can ship parts out to you.
Speaker CWhat happens with everybody else out There you're throwing this big unit away and you got to haul it off, get rid of it and take it down and get another one.
Speaker CSo these are repairable units, which to me is a big sustainability thing.
Speaker CWhy be throwing away a big unit when you can fix it?
Speaker CYou can have somebody come out there, they could put in the parts.
Speaker CIt's just like your H vac system.
Speaker CSo something to think about.
Speaker CNow, I do want to say that heat pump water heaters are not for everyone.
Speaker CThey are great, but they are a little bit larger.
Speaker CAnd of course you've got to have that power to run them.
Speaker CSo if you don't have that room in your electrical panel, maybe it's overloaded, that, that could be an issue.
Speaker CIf you have gas, if you've got a tiny closet space where that fits into, maybe even you've got a older manufactured home that might not fit as well.
Speaker CSo you got to take those things into account.
Speaker CThere needs to be airflow.
Speaker CYou don't want this to be outside unless there's nothing wrong with it being outside, but you just don't want it to where it's going to be in extreme temperatures because this still has to work.
Speaker CAnd so you want to make sure that it's.
Speaker CIt can do the job for you.
Speaker CSo something to consider with heat pump water heaters.
Speaker CI like it.
Speaker CIt saved me a ton of.
Speaker CAnd it could do if you've got the right situation.
Speaker CAnd they just keep getting better and better.
Speaker CLike a lot of the heat pumps that we sewing we see going into our homes now.
Speaker CIf you want to find out more information about that, just head over to around the House Online.
Speaker CIf you have any questions on it, send me a message over there.
Speaker CI can get back to you.
Speaker CBecause there's a lot to know about heat pump water heaters and how it can save you some serious money.
Speaker CAnd who doesn't like saving money?
Speaker CNow, coming up a little bit later in the show here, we're going to be talking about concrete and some of the new things that we have with concrete out there.
Speaker CI tell you what, there are some great, great new products out there.
Speaker CBut we'll be talking a little bit later in the show to Ahmed Megadeshi.
Speaker CHe's a leading expert in sustainable concrete.
Speaker CWe'll be talking to him a little bit later at Cal Portland because we're trying to see where we can save money here on projects.
Speaker CAnd later on in the show, we'll be talking to him a little bit about some of the latest technology with Ahmed and Cal Portland.
Speaker CIt's a fun one.
Speaker CSomething we've never talked about in the show is some of these new concrete mixtures and stuff out there.
Speaker CAnd that'll be a great one.
Speaker CSo when we come back, we'll be talking more about what you can be doing to your house to save a little bit of money.
Speaker CWe'll be doing that just as soon as around the House returns.
Speaker CDon't change that dial.
Speaker CWhat's up?
Speaker DThis is Sticks it in ya and.
Speaker CSatchel from Steel Panther and you are listening to around the House with Eric G. Yeah, we love Eric G. And you should too.
Speaker CWelcome back to the around the House show, the next generation of home improvement.
Speaker CI'm Eric G. Thanks for joining me today.
Speaker CThis hour is brought to you by our friends at Monument Grills.
Speaker CCheck them out@monumentgrills.com for your next new barbecue.
Speaker CWe've been talking about some tips and tricks to save some money as you're doing these home improvement projects.
Speaker CMaybe you're building a new house, maybe you're doing a remodeling project.
Speaker CMaybe you're just doing little ones around.
Speaker CAnd we were just talking about ways to save on water and energy there.
Speaker CAnd I tell you what, I would much rather take those steps personally than throw in those low flow shower heads because I tell you what, I can't stand getting in some of these hotel ones.
Speaker CYou get into a area where water is expensive or something like that and you got to go to the low flow fixtures.
Speaker CI get low flow toilets.
Speaker CThey work really well.
Speaker CThey've got those dialed in.
Speaker CYou can get down to a gallon flush with a toto and it works really well.
Speaker CI just don't like kitchen or really shower fixtures that cut the water back.
Speaker CDrives me insane.
Speaker CI would much rather get in, get out than stand there for twice as long trying to get that soap out of my hair or anything else.
Speaker CIt just drives me insane.
Speaker CSo here's the thing.
Speaker CI wanted to talk a little bit about windows and there are some really great windows salespeople out there and there is not a one size fits all when it comes to windows.
Speaker CNow you will see people out there that will be like, you've gotta have triple pane.
Speaker CNot necessarily to me when it comes to triple pane windows versus double pane versus all the different things you can do with windows.
Speaker CI would much rather see you have a high grade window that's going to hold up and not some of these really cheap vinyl ones out there that are barely put together.
Speaker CI'm talking about a name brand that's got a good warranty.
Speaker CThat is a big company.
Speaker CHere's why.
Speaker CAnd in the 2000s here in my area, there were a ton of window companies were pushing vinyl out with lifetime warranties.
Speaker CAnd guess what?
Speaker CWhen we had that crash in 2008, 2009, in the building market, many of those companies went out of business.
Speaker CSo how good is that to warranty?
Speaker CIt's zilch.
Speaker CIt's none.
Speaker CIf the company's out of business, it doesn't exist.
Speaker CSo I take a look at companies out there like Milgard and Pella and Anderson.
Speaker CThere's some great companies out there.
Speaker CBut I also don't always buy into the triple pain argument because that adds cost.
Speaker CAnd if you have a fairly moderate climate like here, many of us on the west coast that aren't on the mountains, or if you're in Alaska versus Southern California, here's the thing, if you're in that 70s, 80s, 90s all the time and you're in these more temperate climates, I don't know if that triple pane is going to pay for itself.
Speaker CWhy are you paying more money for that?
Speaker CTo really not have the performance.
Speaker CYeah, you can see you got triple pane windows.
Speaker CYou just had a really good salesperson that twisted your arm on it.
Speaker CI would much rather spend a little bit more and get a higher quality window.
Speaker CWindow with a really great warranty.
Speaker CAnd quite frankly, if you're putting in triple pane windows and you have a horrible installation crew, you just threw a lot of money away.
Speaker CI say that windows being installed are just like H Vac or roofs.
Speaker CThe material is half the battle, the installation is the rest.
Speaker CSo having a company that comes in, that gets them level, that gets them square, that, oh my gosh, flashes it correctly so you don't have to have somebody come back and do it.
Speaker CI can't tell you how many door knocking window companies out there that I've been doing remodels.
Speaker CAnd all of a sudden I realize that when we get into the wall that oh yeah, that kitchen window has been leaking for three years because this fly by night company slapped these windows in and didn't do anything to weatherproof, flash or do anything correctly.
Speaker CAnd so now they've got a bigger mess and that window has to come back out again.
Speaker CThere are, as you hear about me talk almost every week, there's new home builders out there that are doing a horrible job of putting windows in.
Speaker CSo having that done correctly is just as important of buying that double pane to triple pane thing.
Speaker CSo Spend the money where you need to, but just don't make foolish decisions on stuff.
Speaker CIf it's your forever home and you're gonna feel better with triple pane, great.
Speaker CIf you're in an area where you get high windstorms or things like that, maybe you should be taking a look or a coastal house and take a look at what you're doing down in Florida and some of the Gulf coast states where they have windows that are rated for hurricanes.
Speaker CSame thing with garage doors.
Speaker CMake sure you got that dialed in.
Speaker CThat's another one there.
Speaker CAnd here's another thing.
Speaker CWhen it comes to garage doors, again comes down to energy usage.
Speaker CIf you're like me, where I've got, I'm doing a lot of projects in my garage.
Speaker CMaybe not having that entry level garage door and having something that's insulated and as you're working on it, insulating that garage and making sure that you've got the right ventilation in there.
Speaker CAnd then it's going to be something that you're going to kind of heat.
Speaker CMaybe you're running a space heater, you got a window air conditioner or doing something like that.
Speaker CThat is going to be one of those things that you can do to really make that more comfortable.
Speaker CMaybe you can keep the table saw from 8 o' clock at night, making your neighbors mad.
Speaker CIf you've got insulation in there.
Speaker CIf that's the case and you like to work early or late, maybe putting Rockwool in the walls as you're going around and doing that remodel to make sure that you've got that workshop in the best situation.
Speaker CI used Rockwool in a lot of my garage because I'm doing tv.
Speaker CAnd I tell you what, when I do TV at my house, the neighbors and this is just foolproof.
Speaker CDoesn't matter what day of the week, what time there is somebody that shows up with a gas leaf blower out there that is doing lawn care.
Speaker CThose guys can sense that I've got a camera turning on or a microphone that starts going.
Speaker CAnd I tell you what, that's the next thing.
Speaker CSo I actually did some stuff to really make things quiet.
Speaker CAnd that's another thing that I've done with it.
Speaker CEven though it doesn't add any value as far as insulation value when you're doing that bathroom remodel, I threw in that Rockwool insulation around the walls of the bathroom.
Speaker CSo if you're diving in, fill those cavities up, insulate them one, it's not a bad thing because it's fireproof.
Speaker CIt keeps that from coming around.
Speaker CAnd having those cavities with something that doesn't burn is not a bad thing in the wall.
Speaker CSecond of all, there's always bedrooms next to it.
Speaker CSo just load it up right there and that way you can have the quiet, the silence between the bathroom and the bedrooms next to it.
Speaker CIt's not a bad way to go and it can really help you as far as getting that dialed in.
Speaker CNow, when it comes to lights, it's funny and this is one of those things that if you still have those can lights, those recessed can lights, those 6 inch ones that have maybe the compact fluorescent bulbs in them or the cheap LEDs, those things use a lot of energy.
Speaker CAnd if you have the old incandescent bulbs or even worse, those are doubling down because one, you're using a lot more electricity and two, they're putting in a ton of heat.
Speaker CSo those are adding that energy to your house.
Speaker CSo in the summertime you're having to AC around those.
Speaker CSo take a look at high quality LED lights.
Speaker CYes.
Speaker CIf you buy the cheap ones on Amazon, don't expect them to last.
Speaker CIf you buy the better ones out there, some of the name brands, they should do a little bit better job of lasting for you.
Speaker CAnd I know some people don't like LEDs, but this is one of those things that I look at.
Speaker CIf you put in the high quality fixtures, it's not really a big expense to go through and change this stuff out, but it can really change your energy bills and what you're spending.
Speaker CNow the next one here real quick before we go out to break is just making sure that your weather stripping and stuff is around the doors and everything.
Speaker CJust taking the time to seal up a drafty door can really save 5 to 10% on your energy bills.
Speaker CSo take a look.
Speaker CThose little things do big differences.
Speaker CThe other thing to do is if you're doing a remodel, have that energy audit done, take a look and see where leaks are so you know what to do.
Speaker CAnd then when we come back here from break, I'm going to show you some of my tips and tricks to keeping that house cool that can save you money.
Speaker CWe'll do that just as soon as around the House returns.
Speaker CDon't go anywhere.
Speaker CWelcome back to the around the House show, the next generation of home improvement.
Speaker CI'm Eric G. Thanks for joining me today.
Speaker CThis hour is brought to you by our friends at Monument Grills.
Speaker CCheck them out@monumentgrills.com if you want to find out more about us here at the show.
Speaker CAnd if you wonder what happened to around the House Northwest television show, if you're a viewer you've been catching online, you can find out more information about that@aroundthehouse online.com we've been talking about ways to save some money around your house.
Speaker CWhether it's energy efficiency and I'm not one of these crazy energy efficient nuts out there.
Speaker CI think there are values out there.
Speaker CI think there are things you can do.
Speaker CBut at the same point, I'm not a big fan of making things inside your house house not comfortable.
Speaker CI want to be able to do things, be comfortable, enjoy my house.
Speaker CCommon sense stuff, it really makes sense when you can do that.
Speaker CI don't want to sit here and do have my dishwasher run for six hours because we cut the water back on that.
Speaker CI would like it to be able to work correctly, do its job.
Speaker CAnd one of the little tricks that I do on my dishwasher, by the way, here's a great tip for you.
Speaker CHere's a little takeaway.
Speaker CWhen you're working on that dishwasher and you're getting ready to hit start on it before you load it up, don't go rinsing those dishes all the way off.
Speaker CNow if you've got a broken unit or you've got a 399 entry level builder special, that's one thing.
Speaker CUpgrade your dishwasher and get something good.
Speaker CIt's not worth sitting there spending all the extra money.
Speaker CIt will save you money in the long run to get the right one.
Speaker CAnd I'm talking get something nice.
Speaker CMila Bosch.
Speaker CSpend a little money, get something good.
Speaker CAnd by the way, there are a lot of other brands out there that make.
Speaker CSo if you look at certain brands out there, I'm not going to sit here and give this little secret away.
Speaker CBut there are Bosch and other companies make great dishwashers under other brands.
Speaker CSo sometimes you can save a little money there with that.
Speaker CBut here's the thing, when it comes down to it, having a good dishwasher and there's two tricks that I do.
Speaker COne, I scrape the dishes.
Speaker CDo not pre rinse your dishes.
Speaker CIf you go in there, rinse them off, clean, put them in your dishwasher, you are actually keeping those dishes not as clean because you need to have some food on them to activate the enzymes in your detergent.
Speaker CWhen they got rid of phosphates that were really bad for the environment out there, they went to enzymes.
Speaker CEnzymes need something to activate.
Speaker CThat's called food.
Speaker CSo do not pre rinse those dishes.
Speaker CI know it's controversial.
Speaker CScrape them off, put them in there.
Speaker CMake sure you clean out the little.
Speaker CMaintain the dishwasher.
Speaker CClean out your little screen down there, if you have one, and make sure that's working great.
Speaker CBut really pre rinse those.
Speaker CAnd what do I do?
Speaker CI save myself a little electricity because my water heater is such a great job of heating.
Speaker CI actually get the water hot coming to my.
Speaker CTo my dishwasher first.
Speaker CSo what I do is I turn the kitchen on while I'm scraping things off using the garbage disposal.
Speaker CI'm using the water that would be on the hot side.
Speaker CSo that way I've pre primed the dishwasher.
Speaker CSo that way it's got hot water to start with.
Speaker CIf you just load that dishwasher up and hit start and you've got what, two gallons of cold water that was in the pipes.
Speaker CNow that dishwasher has to sit there and heat it up with its electric element to get it up to temp.
Speaker CSo that's one of those things that I like to do to save some money.
Speaker CAnd it wastes a little bit of water.
Speaker CBut I'm also saving on my electricity, and my electricity is pretty expensive anyway.
Speaker CSo something to think about.
Speaker CNow, the other thing that you can do, especially if you use ac, if you're in an area in the country that uses ac, take a look at ceiling fans.
Speaker CThose can really improve air circulation, especially in older homes where they didn't do a great job of doing that, of setting up the AC in there.
Speaker CIt's going to help you move around.
Speaker CIt can actually save you 5 to 10% on your H Vac costs by having a ceiling fan.
Speaker CThink about that and what you're going.
Speaker DTo do with that.
Speaker CBecause really, it can really impact your heating and cooling by doing that correctly.
Speaker CAnd don't forget to reverse it in the seasons.
Speaker CBut you can actually.
Speaker CA fan in a living room can allow a 4 degree higher AC setting, which can save you in the summertime, about 30 kilowatts per hour in a month.
Speaker CAnd remember to shut those blinds.
Speaker CThat way you can save some money.
Speaker CAll right, guys, we're gonna go out here.
Speaker CI wanted to talk about concrete.
Speaker CAnd so I was talking to my friends over at Cal Portland.
Speaker CAnd the cool thing with Cal Portland is they're a huge technology concrete company.
Speaker CThey deliver concrete in my area.
Speaker CThey're all around.
Speaker CAnd Cal Portland's a really cool company as far as working on things to make sure that they've got one eco friendly concrete that could actually save you some money on your house, which I like.
Speaker CSo anything that's sustainable that makes sense to me, I'm all over.
Speaker CLet's go out and talk to Ahmed Margadeshi, Director of Central Research Lab for Cal Portland.
Speaker CNow let's start this conversation.
Speaker CAmit, I want to talk to you.
Speaker DToday about just concrete itself.
Speaker DAnd really as we were talking about earlier, we see this truck show up at the job site.
Speaker DThe Cal Portland truck here in my market shows up here in Portland, Oregon where I'm at.
Speaker DIt shows up with exactly the right concrete mix I need.
Speaker DAnd there's so many mixes that show up at the job site.
Speaker DBut this is a much more complex and takes a fair amount of energy to make this product that people are.
Speaker CSo really not aware of, whether you're.
Speaker DA flat work concrete worker or a homeowner trying to get their driveway redone.
Speaker EYeah, it takes a lot to make concrete delivered.
Speaker EIt starts from cement.
Speaker EWe mine limestone from the quarries which is right next to our cement plant.
Speaker EAnd, and then we burn it at high temperature with a little bit of clay, a little bit of silica sand to make this lava type material.
Speaker EThen we quench it and it makes like a 1 inch minus size ceramic material.
Speaker EWe call it clinker.
Speaker EThen we mill the clinker in ball meals or in other types of meals to make a powder with a little bit of a gypsum added to that.
Speaker EWe call it Portland cement.
Speaker EAnd we had gypsum to control the set time and early age behavior.
Speaker EThe chemistry of cement is very fascinating.
Speaker ERight.
Speaker EWe mix it with water and you get very high strength that we can build bridges, we can build foundations.
Speaker EAnd obviously you add gravels, you add sand to make that final concrete.
Speaker EBut there goes a lot of chemistry behind the scene to make that high strength material that you can use for foundations and everything that you do at the relatively fair cost.
Speaker EIf you see how versatile you concrete can be, you can make anything.
Speaker EYou can make decorative pieces, countertops all the way to bridges and stadiums and dams.
Speaker EAnd it's very fascinating.
Speaker DYeah, it is.
Speaker DAnd if you mess up part of that mix.
Speaker DAnd we have so many homes here built in the 30s and 40s in Portland, Oregon where I'm located that I've gone out and seen plenty of homes where they didn't know well enough to wash the sand and they were using beach sand.
Speaker DAnd of course it completely weakened the concrete down the road.
Speaker DAnd this is something that I can go in there and I'VE gone into so many old homes and I could sit there and just pick away at the foundation with my hand.
Speaker DI could dig through it with my hand because they didn't get the mix right.
Speaker EOne of the most important influential factors for a good concrete is the water to cement ratio.
Speaker EThat usually goes around 0.5 ish, 0.4 to 0.5.
Speaker EAnd the lower you can manage to have water in the mix or water to cement ratio, the higher strength you would get.
Speaker ESo the concrete can last hundreds of years just by having the water cement ratio done correctly.
Speaker EThere are occasions that on the job site and the aggregates and the sand is not the best and the temperature is high and the guy who's out there adds a little bit of more water and that's what they should not do.
Speaker EThere is a tolerance.
Speaker EThere is an acceptable range by ACI American Concrete Institute's recommendations that, hey, you can add, I don't know, 2 gallons per cubic yard to, and you're still fine.
Speaker ESo that you can pump the concrete, you can place it, you can finish it.
Speaker EBut if the concrete guys are neglecting that anywhere within the value chain, then you would see concrete is going to fail down the road.
Speaker DSure.
Speaker DAnd I just haven't seen that in, in recent ages.
Speaker DAs long as it's showing up the job site, we don't have any weird conditions like it's 105 degrees and people are out in sun trying to pour concrete or something.
Speaker DIt seems like it goes pretty well, but.
Speaker DAnd then there's all those different mixes you can get.
Speaker DWhether you're doing a driveway, a dam on a commercial site or a nuclear plant, or even just a slab in your garage.
Speaker DThere's so many different mixes where there you can add stuff to strengthen it.
Speaker CAnd when I was at World of.
Speaker DConcrete, I even saw stuff that was making it so moisture wouldn't go through.
Speaker DIt seems like there's a lot of different mixes what we'd normally see at a job site maybe 40 years ago.
Speaker EAbsolutely.
Speaker EThe mixed portfolio and the concrete size is like huge.
Speaker ERight.
Speaker ELike you said, there are mixes that you can add some polymers to it so you make it more moisture and water resistant or waterproof.
Speaker EThere are mixes that these.
Speaker EThere are like, we call it more sustainable mixes, low carbon mixes that we can add a part of cement with supplementary cementitious materials.
Speaker BTo find out more about the show, head to aroundthehouse online.com around the house.
Speaker BWe'll be right back with more from Hamed Maragechi and Cal Portland.
Speaker BAs we talk Concrete just as soon as around the house returns.
Speaker CAll right.
Speaker AThe band is drunk.
Speaker AIt's the end of the show.
Speaker ANow drinking down, people.
Speaker AIt's time to go.
Speaker AIt's that time again.
Speaker AIt's last call.
Speaker CWelcome back to the around the house show, the next generation of home improvement.
Speaker CI'm Eric G. Thanks for tuning in today.
Speaker CThis hour is brought to you by my friends at Monument Grills.
Speaker CCheck them out@monumentgrills.com and to find out more about the around the house show, head over to aroundthehouse online.com youm'll find our YouTube videos.
Speaker CYou'll find everything we're doing over there.
Speaker CAnd we got some exciting stuff coming up here later this summer.
Speaker CNow let's get back to Ahmed Magadeshi from Cal Portland.
Speaker CWe're talking concrete, and then there's all.
Speaker DThose different mixes you can get, Whether you're doing a driveway, a dam on a commercial site, or a nuclear plant or even just a slab in your garage.
Speaker DThere's so many different mixes where there you can add stuff to strengthen it.
Speaker CAnd when I was at World of.
Speaker DConcrete, I even saw stuff that was making it so moisture wouldn't go through.
Speaker DIt seems like there's a lot of different mixes of what we'd normally see at a job site maybe 40 years ago.
Speaker EAbsolutely.
Speaker EThe.
Speaker EThe mixed portfolio and the concrete size is like, huge.
Speaker ERight.
Speaker ELike you said, there are mixes that you can add some polymers to it so you make it more moisture and water resistance or waterproof.
Speaker EThere are mixes that these.
Speaker EThere are, like we call it more sustainable mixes, low carbon mixes that we can add a part of cement with supplementary cementitious materials.
Speaker EWe are actually working on one formulation specific, specifically in our California plants, to change the cement formulation.
Speaker EAnd we are adding more natural ingredients.
Speaker EWe call it natural pozzolan.
Speaker EAnd it's a new class of cement we are building.
Speaker ESo it's going to help with the concrete durability, concrete sustainability.
Speaker EAnd at the same time, we have to make sure it gives you the same finish.
Speaker EWe have to make sure it gives you the same set time and strength.
Speaker ERight.
Speaker ESo, yeah, there is a lot behind the scene, of course, like I said.
Speaker CAnd it seems that you've been really.
Speaker DDiving into that, into lowering the carbon footprint with the manufacturing side with your backgr.
Speaker DBeing a scientist and all.
Speaker DThat's got to be quite the process because really there's a lot of big steps in this where you're grinding, baking, firing.
Speaker DThere's a lot of things going on at once.
Speaker EYeah.
Speaker EFirst, I would like to say that concrete is actually very sustainable material of choice for construction, because structures in Italy from 2000 years ago, and they're still fundamentally concrete.
Speaker ENot the same formulation as we have have.
Speaker EBut if we make concrete correctly, we can have it in place in service for centuries.
Speaker EAnd if you look at this service life of concrete, you just already can tell, hey, this is a material of choice if I want a house or whatever product that you're making to last for centuries, rather than thinking only about 10 years or 20 years.
Speaker EBut still there is a lot of room.
Speaker EAnd we are working on it.
Speaker EAnd we are changing the formulation of the cement, adding more components that are more lower carbon.
Speaker ELike you said, the main component of cement.
Speaker ECement is clinker.
Speaker EWe made it at high temperature, but now there are components that we can use to partially replace clinker in the cement.
Speaker EWe call it blended cement.
Speaker EThey are getting very trendy these days.
Speaker EWe are using it in infrastructures, in reinforced concrete applications, as well as in bagging.
Speaker EYou would be able to pick up those bags, low carbon cement bags from Home Depot, from Lowe's, and start to use it for your home improvement project as well.
Speaker DSo that is cool, because that way everybody can make that choice of how they want to do that.
Speaker DAnd I think it's really cool to give that control to people to go, hey, I'm gonna.
Speaker CI'm gonna reduce the carbon footprint a.
Speaker DLittle bit and I'm gonna go with this.
Speaker DBut you still get the same performance or better.
Speaker DThat's the cool part about that.
Speaker EYeah.
Speaker EIn general, I would say at these blended cements that are low carbon, it can be better, it can be worse.
Speaker EIt depends who makes it, how they make it.
Speaker ERight.
Speaker EBut the ones that we are making, I'm confident that the performance is better than the normal cement, Portland cement.
Speaker EThere are some differences because it's a new material, how to mix it, how to make a new good concrete out of that.
Speaker ERight.
Speaker EAnd the concrete has admixtures like a water reducing admixtures to help with the flow.
Speaker EAnd all of those.
Speaker EThere needs to be some change for the formulation.
Speaker EPossibly not in all applications, but if you can make it to work, you can get the same performance or better performance than normal cement and still have 20 to 25% lower emissions in per cubic yard of your concrete.
Speaker DWow, that's huge.
Speaker EYeah.
Speaker EYeah.
Speaker EThat's a very good step that we have taken.
Speaker EAnd obviously, we are still continuing to improve the emissions by changing the fuel that we use and having some innovative projects in the lab that Trying to bring it even lower and lower.
Speaker EBut what I want to add is this specific cement.
Speaker EWe call it HPT Advancement.
Speaker EHpt hpt.
Speaker EIt's going to be available in the market.
Speaker EIt actually has higher durability comparing to the normal cement, Portland cement, because there is some chemistry happening and densifying the structure of the concrete.
Speaker ESo make it more water resistant, make it more sulfate resistant and if you're using it next to where there is chloride in the sea, for example, exposure to sea, you would see much snow where transport of chloride in concrete comparing to whatever is being used today.
Speaker DBoy, that is cool.
Speaker DThat is super cool.
Speaker DAnd I love the innovations.
Speaker DIt's so many people out there and I used to think this way until I really started working with the products.
Speaker DBut so many people think that I hadn't really changed in a thousand years.
Speaker DBut there's so much science that's been going in now with the stuff that you're doing that really can make a difference out there.
Speaker DThat it's such an affordable, durable product.
Speaker DLike you said, if you compare the lifespan of it.
Speaker DIf you're going to put down an asphalt driveway, that will nothing against the asphalt driveway, people out there that has a limited lifespan, you've got tar, you got oils, you get all that stuff in there and it's harder to maintain.
Speaker DBut if you did a beautiful concrete, that's going to last, if it was done correctly, it's going to last for generations.
Speaker EAbsolutely.
Speaker EAnd don't forget that it's not going to burn.
Speaker ESo concrete doesn't burn.
Speaker EIf you're talking about resiliency, specifically in the coast areas that you and me are located, we have the option of concrete but quite often we go to with other options with wood and those may burn and after they burn, not only you have lost the whole house, they may not even burn and you may have end of life of wood, they may get rotted.
Speaker EWhen it gets rotted it releases methane.
Speaker ESo it's even worse than CO2, if you will.
Speaker DAbsolutely.
Speaker DAnd it was interesting.
Speaker DI've.
Speaker DI have friends at lost their homes down in the Pacific Palisades fires down there and it was amazing afterwards.
Speaker DNow that they're cleaning things up and you'll see all these homes that are gone, but then the concrete house is standing there and people are still living in it and it just really shows the affordability and the resiliency of that product.
Speaker DEspecially in fire prone areas like that where you've got a mixture of seismic and fire and you've got something that's going to be durable for both.
Speaker EAbsolutely.
Speaker EAnd I believe the awareness has increased for using concrete after all these natural disasters.
Speaker ESo hopefully we're going to have more durable and resilient housing in.
Speaker EIn California and in your state as well.
Speaker DYeah, absolutely.
Speaker DAnd Cal Portland does a great job as far as just on construction projects out here.
Speaker DI was with some of the drivers year team.
Speaker DWe were doing this.
Speaker DI was out at doing a thing for my TV show and Cal Portland is out there delivering.
Speaker DThese guys were doing this beautiful plastered look retaining wall out in front of the house and that truck showed up and it is so fun to see these crafts people out there just building this thing that looked like it was out of a Italian villa.
Speaker DAnd it was concrete, not plaster, but it just had that beautiful look.
Speaker DAnd they formed it up, hold everything at the right time, and then just went through and finished it up on that same day.
Speaker DAnd what a gorgeous look that's going to last them hundreds of years.
Speaker DAs long as they take care of it.
Speaker EYeah, I like concrete finish.
Speaker EMaybe I'm biased, but.
Speaker CSo, Ahmed, is there anything that we've.
Speaker DMissed today talking about concrete?
Speaker DYou guys have really come a long way with Cal Portland and are really taking this into the next century, really as far as durability, sustainability, and just having a product that is durable for people to be using out in the fields of construction, whether it's residential or.
Speaker ECommercial, I think we pretty much covered everything.
Speaker EConcrete is the second most used material after water by human beings.
Speaker EAnd you discuss how versatile it is and what different products we can make out of that.
Speaker EThat never burns and we can have it for generations to come.
Speaker EOtherwise, I want to say that from Calporton side, our customers need to be aware that we are behind the product.
Speaker EEvery truck that comes a lot has gone through it from the cement part, from the concrete part, and the formulation and finishing.
Speaker EAnd we are happy to be able to provide this material to our communities.
Speaker EAnd everyone, pretty much everyone is using concrete.
Speaker DAbsolutely.
Speaker DAnd for all the residential homeowners and contractors that tune into around the house out there, don't just order concrete.
Speaker DUnderstand the specifications of what you're ordering.
Speaker DTalk with the people at Cal Portland to make sure that you're getting the right mix.
Speaker DBecause this isn't just going down to your home improvement store and going, I need that you really want to have that discussion with the team to make sure that you're getting the best product for the application so it's easier to work with and has the best sustainability and durability.
Speaker EAbsolutely.
Speaker DAnd thanks for coming on the show today, man.
Speaker DI appreciate was a pleasure.
Speaker EEric.
Speaker EThank you.
Speaker BA special thank you to Hamed Maragechi from Cal Portland for taking the time to talk with us today.
Speaker BTo find out more about them, head to calportland.com make sure and join our around the House Insider group to get exclusive content that didn't make the show, head to our website@aroundthehouse online.com and click the sign up button and take advantage of the free trial.
Speaker BThanks for tuning in to the around the House show for Eric G. I am producer Jim.
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