Amy Wagenaar

This is Amy Wagenaar from the Historical Society of Michigan with a Michigan history moment. Lebanese American Aliya Hassen had a storied life that took her around the world, to New York City, Egypt, and finally Detroit, where she is remembered today as a beloved figure in Michigan's Arab American community. Born in 1910, Hasan spent her early life and young adulthood in her home state of South Dakota. She wed twice during that time, though her first marriage ended in divorce and the second in tragedy. At the age of 36, Hassen moved to New York City with her daughter, where she was able to pursue the multiple interests that would come to define her life in leadership. She advanced professionally from volunteer work with the Civilian Defense League to being a licensed private investigator to becoming chief of security at several department stores. She also immersed herself in religious work. Hassen produced writing geared towards educating Muslims and non Muslims on the faith, became a friend and advisor to Malcolm X, and traveled to Egypt with the Federation of Islamic Associations. In 1955, she married her third husband, Ali. Aliya Hassen moved to Detroit in 1972 to be with her daughter and grandchildren. Although she had technically retired, her work was far from over. Through her grandson, Hassen became involved with the newly formed Arab Community center for Economic and Social Services, or access, which had been created to assist the rapidly growing Arab American population in Dearborn. When asked by her grandson to become the first director for the organization, Hassan obliged. Under Hassen's nine year directorship, AHCCCS expanded its services to community members by helping them acquire state and federal services, learn English, use translation services, and receive legal help. It was not uncommon for Hassen to personally deliver food and supplies to community members. Even after she stepped down as director, she continued to provide direct assistance to others. Before Hassan came on board, ACCESS was thought to be populated by young male radicals. However, Hassen's presence as an older religious woman helped young women and their families feel comfortable utilizing the agency's services. Aliya Hassen was widely called the Mother of Access, passed away in 1990. A woman of faith and fortitude, her influence can still be felt in the existing community organization, Southeastern Michigan and Beyond. This Michigan history moment was brought to you by michiganhistorymagazine.org.