Head coverings have not really been an issue for many, many centuries, but lately it's becoming a bigger and bigger issue.
Speaker ASome controversy has been coming up on the issue of head coverings.
Speaker AAnd as we're going to see, author of the book A Cover for Glory states kind of clearly that it was not an issue until.
Speaker BWelcome to the RAP Report with your host, Andrew Rapaport, where we provide biblical interpretation and application.
Speaker BThis is a ministry of Striving for Eternity and the Christian podcast community.
Speaker BFor more content or to request a.
Speaker ASpeaker for your church, go to Striving.
Speaker BFor eternity dot org.
Speaker AWell, welcome to another edition of the RAP Report.
Speaker AI'm your host, Andrew Rappaport, the executive director of Striving for Eternity and the Christian podcast community, of which this podcast is a proud member.
Speaker AWe are here to give you biblical interpretations and applications for the Christian life.
Speaker AI am joined today by someone that I met when I was doing.
Speaker ADoing a show with Dead Man Walking, Greg Moore.
Speaker AWe had not met, at least that I know of, before that, but in the discussion, we got into discussing head coverings, which Dale had written a book on.
Speaker AAnd I was thoroughly interested because folks who follow this show and my Apologetics live show know that we have had several podcasters in the Christian podcast community who've changed their view on head coverings, including my co host on Apologex Live, Drew.
Speaker ASo he had changed his view.
Speaker AThe guys at I think it was Do Theology, were preaching through First Corinthians and changed their view to a view of wearing head coverings for women.
Speaker AThis is based out of First Corinthians, chapter 11.
Speaker AAnd I was very interesting.
Speaker ADale has a book out called A Cover for Glory, subtitled A Biblical Defense for Head Coverings.
Speaker ADale Partridge, welcome to the RAP Report.
Speaker BHey, brother, I'm excited to be here, have this conversation.
Speaker BHopefully it's helpful for the church.
Speaker AAnd he is hoping to change my mind.
Speaker AWe will see.
Speaker ABut, you know, I'm not opposed to changing, changing my view, if that's what scripture says.
Speaker ABut.
Speaker AAnd that should be the case for all of us.
Speaker ABut for Dale, for folks who may not know who you are, can you introduce yourself, let folks know a little bit about yourself and the ministry@relearn.org which folks you all go check out.
Speaker BYeah, so I'm a, you know, husband, father.
Speaker BI have four kids, live in Prescott, Arizona, which is a little bit north of Arizona, about an hour and a half north of Phoenix.
Speaker BI pastor a church here with a handful of elders and faithful men called Kingsway Reformed Church.
Speaker BPresbyterian by doctrine.
Speaker BWestminster Confession of Faith is the, the confession that we hold to, we are applying to be a part of the crec.
Speaker BSo we're in that process of, of that journey.
Speaker BI, I operate a ministry called relearn.org which is primarily an app that we have.
Speaker BEssentially it's, you know, if some people might know of canon or Canon plus, very similar in the sense that we, we focus less on video.
Speaker BActual fact, we don't really do video.
Speaker BOurs is, we want to create an incredible library of reformed audiobooks for the entire family.
Speaker BSo we have great books for moms, dads, teens, kids.
Speaker BAnd one thing that we do that's kind of unique is that we actually have sound effects and music and all around theology and narrative biographies and stories that are really unique and well done for the entire family.
Speaker BSo we started that a couple years ago and it's been a really great project so far, been fruitful and we just passed over a thousand subscribers which has been a big blessing for us.
Speaker BAnd, and so yeah, that's, you know, we have a podcast on real Christianity.
Speaker BRecord my sermons.
Speaker BAll the normal typical pastor stuff, but you know, yeah, my life seems to be filled with just constant teaching.
Speaker AWell, typical pastor stuff.
Speaker AOh, it's okay.
Speaker AA lot of teaching and a lot of other things that get in the way of teaching.
Speaker BYeah, it's amazing.
Speaker BI, I've often been, you know, overwhelmed with the balance of it all and you know, I, I don't know if you're truly called a pastor until you've tried to quit at least once.
Speaker BAnd so you get to a place where you go, I'm, I don't know if I could do this, I'm done.
Speaker BOr you know, and then, you know, you have a good conversation with your wife, you're one of your co pastors or elders comes and has a good conversation with you, you wake up the next morning, the Holy Spirit fire and you get at it.
Speaker BAnd so that's been my journey for the last eight years.
Speaker AWell, it actually took me three times to quit my first church.
Speaker AI, I, I, I went to the, the elders and I, I told him I, I'm just, I, I'm resigning.
Speaker AAnd I said that verbally.
Speaker AThey rejected verbally.
Speaker AI, I then put it in writing.
Speaker AI actually have a letter of them rejecting my resignation in, in writing.
Speaker AAnd then the third time I was like, look there, there was just too much going on and they accepted it.
Speaker AAnd that same church actually just contacted me today, today to come back and, and come back to the pulpit.
Speaker AThere for, you know, to help them out.
Speaker AAnd so it was like, ah, okay, do I do this?
Speaker ASo, yeah, it's, it's.
Speaker AYou always have that.
Speaker AIt's, it is a ministry that is hard for people to understand.
Speaker AI've.
Speaker AWe have enough pastors and people in full time ministry in the Christian podcast community that I've been talking, I've been talking with several wanting to do a podcast of those in full time ministry.
Speaker AAnd I want, I, I already know the first episode.
Speaker AThe first episode.
Speaker AI want to start by just asking all the pastors.
Speaker ASo you start working on your sermon Saturday night.
Speaker ARight, okay.
Speaker ALike just let's deal with all the myths that people believe in the church about pastors.
Speaker BYeah, yeah, no, yeah.
Speaker BIf there's a moment that I have a sermon that's not started by Saturday, that is a massive problem.
Speaker BThat means that I had the flu that week.
Speaker BThat means that, you know, some insane thing happened.
Speaker BBut yeah, that is, that is the real deal.
Speaker AThat would be a real problem for me because most of my sermons, I'm usually would be working on about four sermons at once.
Speaker AThey're at different levels.
Speaker ABut if I didn't get started months in advance because some of the stuff just takes a lot more research you got to do.
Speaker AFor example, let's, let's deal with the topic.
Speaker ARight.
Speaker AHead coverings.
Speaker AIf you're coming to First Corinthians, chapter 11, there's a lot more you have to read when it comes to the issue of head coverings.
Speaker AI haven't preached through First Corinthians yet, so I, I've, I've tackled chapters of the book, but I haven't gone verse by verse and I haven't tackled chapter 11 to preach it.
Speaker ABut you know, if I was, I, I would be having to read a whole lot more because that, there's a lot more, I think that's lost in the area of head coverings because of, well, whether the culture we live in or culture over time.
Speaker AAnd you actually address that in some of the book.
Speaker ARight.
Speaker ASo let's get into first, why did you write this book, a cover for Gloria?
Speaker ABiblical Defense of Head Coverings.
Speaker AWhat brought this about for you?
Speaker BMy wife and I, maybe 10 to 12 years ago be.
Speaker BWe joined a church and the pastor there held this position and we were younger in our faith and he didn't give us this, you know, incredible exposition of the passage, but he made a few points that were helpful for us and we, we looked at the text together.
Speaker BMy wife actually had a conviction even before I did.
Speaker BBut we, we saw, you know, primarily that men take their hats off when they pray.
Speaker BThat's been a historic practice forever and is still generally the practice even today.
Speaker BAnd it's because of that particular passage of scripture.
Speaker BAnd so the reason that you have the farmer that takes his hat off and when he prays or at NASCAR when they pray and there's 10,000 people, men take their hats off.
Speaker BThat's really, you know, the fruit of this particular passage in America.
Speaker BAnd so, you know, I started seeing the inconsistencies between, well, why, why are men willing to follow this passage and women not.
Speaker BWell, that makes total sense with feminism.
Speaker BThen I started doing some history, looking about some research.
Speaker BAnd this is, you know, years ago, finding out that essentially head coverings were vast majority of church history, women were wearing head coverings.
Speaker BI mean the, the first chapter of my book is the history of head coverings.
Speaker BAnd most women that read this book and men say, I'm already convinced by the end of chapter one, just from the historical argument, they continue to push through because they want the biblical evidence.
Speaker BBut it's hard to fight against the historical argument when you have, you know, the Puritans and the Reformers and the pre Reformers and the Catholic Church and, and the medieval church and, and the early church and the church fathers and, and you start to see, see like this.
Speaker BAnd it's not just in their writings, it's in their art, it's in their sculptures, it's in their, in their paintings, it's in their illustrations, in their engravings.
Speaker BIt's, it's everywhere.
Speaker BIn fact, it's extremely rare to find something church related from, you know, any previous century that you don't see a woman wearing a head covering.
Speaker BAnd so when I started to find out that that head coverings essentially disappeared in tandem with the feminist movement.
Speaker BThat was when it really kind of piqued my interest to go, huh?
Speaker BOkay, so you start to see, you know, it shifts over to bonnets, bonnets shift over to hats.
Speaker BHats shift over to kind of doilies and little small things and fashionable statements.
Speaker BAnd when the fashion got out of trend, essentially the hat went away.
Speaker BYou start to see bonnet burnings from feminists.
Speaker BYou start to see hat burnings from the early, in the early 1900s.
Speaker BYou start to see groups of feminist women that specifically targeted head coverings as the means of their oppression.
Speaker BAnd you start to realize, okay, this is certainly sociologically compelling.
Speaker BAnd, and so I had always held that position.
Speaker BAnd then when I, when I decided to write the book, I I did a podcast with my wife maybe, I don't know, six years ago now on this.
Speaker BAnd we had, it's still like our number one podcast.
Speaker BI've done like 260 episodes and, you know, 7 million downloads on our podcast.
Speaker BAnd that podcast on Head Coverings is still our most popular episode.
Speaker BAnd so I thought, all right, this is certainly an important discussion to be had.
Speaker BAnd we've also noticed that there's this, there's this.
Speaker BJust the real data of more and more people are coming to a position on Head Coverings, as you mentioned, even at the start of the show.
Speaker BAnd so I thought, one day I'm going to write a book.
Speaker BAnd it just took me a while because of the amount.
Speaker BOne, I didn't want it to be new.
Speaker BI didn't want to write a book about something that was really new to our home.
Speaker BAnd, but we really had been doing this for a decade before I even started writing this.
Speaker BAnd then two, it took me like a year to study for this book.
Speaker BI mean, I read some incredible historical writings.
Speaker BThere is a couple other, even modern theologians in the last, you know, 100 years that have written on the topic that have done some extensive work.
Speaker BAnd I read the books that most people wouldn't read, read, you know, four or 500 page, 600 page books on the topic and tried to take all the best content out of it and sum it up into like a less than 200 page book that you can read in like a couple hours.
Speaker BAnd so it's, so far it's, I've had several pastors write me, reform pastors that are like, hey, you, you pushed me over the edge.
Speaker BThank you.
Speaker BThis was helpful.
Speaker BI've had, I've had several, I, I've only known a handful, maybe two, three women that have told me they've read it and not really adopted the position.
Speaker BAnd so I, you know, Joel Webbin and I talk about this and, and he says, I, you know, this is his words.
Speaker BBut he says, I would rather debate someone on Head Coverings than Calvinism because it's an easier argument to win in the reality.
Speaker BI think it's true.
Speaker BI think that it's, I think it's easier to win the argument if we're going to use scripture and we're going to have a, you know, historical, cultural, grammatical, hermeneutic.
Speaker BYou're, it's easier to win the debate around head coverings than it would even be, you know, against a, you know, a provisionist or whatever.
Speaker BObviously, I'm a Calvinist.
Speaker BSo I believe that, you know, Calvinism is correct, but, but it's, it's a harder, it's a harder go in terms of the exegetical work than, than head coverings.
Speaker BAnd so that's, that's the story.
Speaker BAnd I guess we'll, we'll go with that.
Speaker AYeah, I mean, it is quite interesting.
Speaker AYou're, as you mentioned the first chapter and as I said in the opening, you make the case that really this was not a debatable issue until feminism.
Speaker ASo you know that that's a strong argument you make in the book.
Speaker ASo flesh that out a bit more for folks.
Speaker AI mean, because, and again, folks, the book is a cover, a cover for Glory, a biblical defense of head coverings.
Speaker AAnd I should mention the best place to get it.
Speaker AYes, you can get it on Amazon, but why support a secular company just saying go to relearn.org glory that'll get you to the Relearn Learn store that way.
Speaker AWell, they get most of the money instead of Amazon because Amazon's going to use that money to, well, attack Christianity anyway.
Speaker ASo, but that is the way they, they do things.
Speaker AAnd unfortunately, you know, it's, it's hard to, to, to do things without the world system that until we get a fully parallel economy, that's, we're working toward it.
Speaker ABut the best place to go is relearn.org glory so with that, let's talk about this.
Speaker AWhy do you think the, the issue of feminism came in?
Speaker AAnd the reason I think this is such an important thing is many and I know we'll get into this more detail probably later when we look into the biblical arguments, but many believe what happened in Corinth was that women were shaving their heads, saying, look, I could be like a man.
Speaker AIt was like the early women's rights movement was to shave your head in Corinth.
Speaker AAnd that this is the issue Paul's addressing is to say, well, women shouldn't shave their heads.
Speaker AThey should have their heads covered with their hair.
Speaker AAnd, and that that's what the head covering is, which would be quite interesting because if that is what he's arguing, and yet we see historically that women would cover their heads.
Speaker AIt would actually be the feminist movement that caused Paul to write it in the Corinth to now do away with the head coverings, which, which creates, it.
Speaker BCreates a contradictory narrative in my opinion there.
Speaker BSo I think I will address the issue is the hair, the covering.
Speaker BAnd I think that honestly is the easiest argument to debunk.
Speaker BAnd so we will hit that one hard in a second.
Speaker BBut I think that when we talk about the history, a few things that come to mind is one, we're seeing the loss of male authority.
Speaker BNow.
Speaker BMen don't need to be, men don't need to feel like being a man is oppressive because God has given us this station.
Speaker BWe have authority in the home and the church and we're supposed to be like the ultimate patriarch, Christ, who is a loving and gracious authority, but we are the, the image and glory of God.
Speaker BIt doesn't say that women are the image and glory of God.
Speaker BIt says that women are made in the image of God.
Speaker BBut men have a unique station in chapter 11 that we are, are the glory of God in a way, that the women are the glory of man.
Speaker BAnd so women, this whole issue around head covering is about the issue of authority.
Speaker BIt's about physical symbols that demonstrate the spiritual order to other Christians and to the spiritual world.
Speaker BAnd so when you remove the physical elements that distinguish authority, it shouldn't shock us that we are now confused about who can be in authority.
Speaker BAnd so what I mean by that is that when we have a church that's trying to ordain women, you know, when you eliminate the visual symbols of authority, the qualifications of authority are forgotten.
Speaker BAnd so it's part of the kind of, I'm just like you, I'm the same as you.
Speaker BNow God gave us this beautiful, you know, study on clothing that clothing communicates.
Speaker BWe know that it's very important throughout history there's a, there's a whole theological argument around textiles and, and, and uniform, et cetera, et cetera.
Speaker BBut, but if we take away the actual physical elements that communicate authority, we shouldn't be confused why the church is so confused about who is in authority.
Speaker BAnd so I think that was a real big.
Speaker BWhen you walk into a church full of women covering their heads, you're not going to often find women trying to be ordained.
Speaker BIt is, it is, it is a sign that women are really in submission to their husbands.
Speaker BAnd that is a great and helpful trait to the ecclesiastical life of the church.
Speaker AWell, one of the criticisms that folks will make is that when they see women wearing head coverings, and I think what a lot of people are referring to is more they'll see it in the Mennonite, they see it in the Amish, where it's almost like women are second class citizens almost.
Speaker AI think for some, when they think head covering, they're thinking Islam.
Speaker AAnd first off, just the, the, for folks that may not even realize the, the burkas that are worn within Islam, the women wear that.
Speaker ABut it was actually only for Muhammad's wives initially.
Speaker ASo that wasn't a practice that you could argue that, because some Muslims will say, well, this is historically the way it's always been.
Speaker ANo, it isn't.
Speaker AThe burkas started with.
Speaker AWith his.
Speaker AActually his youngest wife, Aisha.
Speaker ABut the, the thing is that that was, you know, the full covering.
Speaker AWe're only see the eyes was to protect his.
Speaker AHis wives from walking around town to identify them.
Speaker ANow, all the women, you know, are supposed.
Speaker AIn Islam are supposed to do it.
Speaker ABut we're not talking about that when we talk head coverings, right?
Speaker BNo, no.
Speaker BAnd honestly, I mean, the scripture commands women to do it while they are praying or prophesying.
Speaker BNow, we need to qualify those terms.
Speaker BWhat is prophesying?
Speaker BYou're like, oh, well, you know, women can't prophesy.
Speaker BWomen can't be pastors.
Speaker BSo therefore, you know that, that, you know, this is just talking about something else.
Speaker BNo, the reality is, is that women do prophesy.
Speaker BAnd what is prophesy?
Speaker BProphesy means that it's a proclamation of the truth of God to, to the world.
Speaker BNow, when you're singing Rock of Ages, are you prophesying?
Speaker BAbsolutely.
Speaker BWhen you do the Lord's table, it says that you.
Speaker BYou proclaim his death until his return.
Speaker BYou are in a sense proclaiming, you are prophesying.
Speaker BWhen you are doing recitations in your liturgy and you're reading scripture aloud, are you prophesying?
Speaker BCertainly you are.
Speaker BAnd so when you're partaking in spiritual activities, including prayer, you are to cover your head.
Speaker BNow, there's so many angles and pieces of this conversation to have discussed before you can really grasp what's going on.
Speaker BYou know, one is essentially at the core.
Speaker BWhy did I call the book a cover for glory?
Speaker BWell, because man is the image and glory of God.
Speaker BWomen is the glory of man.
Speaker BAnd the idea is that because God our man is the image of in glory of God, he is to not cover when he is spiritually exercising his spiritual realities.
Speaker BAnd so he is not to be covered.
Speaker BHe is God's glory.
Speaker BHe is to be.
Speaker BBe shown.
Speaker BNow, woman is the glory of man, and she is to cover that glory in the presence of God, because she is, now I'm saying glory of mankind.
Speaker BShe is the glory.
Speaker BShe is the most beautiful part of mankind, but she is the representation of man coming out of Adam.
Speaker BAdam is the representation of God coming directly from God.
Speaker BAnd so there's Some great deep theological realities of Genesis in intertwined here and Eve and Adam and so many things that we, we could spend more time on.
Speaker BAnd honestly, if you've ever written a book, you know that when you write a book, you quickly forget everything that you've done after about a year if you're not constantly debating it.
Speaker BSo I'm not going to be able to, you know, extensively remember every element, but I remember even studying for this book going, my goodness, this is phenomenal.
Speaker BInteresting, fascinating.
Speaker BYou know, theological systematics that are very helpful that put together.
Speaker BBut I think the best part for us, Andrew, is to really sit and talk about the hair as the covering, because I think that's the number one argument in the church.
Speaker BAnd, you know, I think I can deal with that pretty easily.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AAnd that's, I mean, right from the text, you know, the, the argument gets made because it says verse six, right?
Speaker AFor if a woman does not, does not cover her head, let her also have her hair cut off.
Speaker ABut it, it is, but if it is disgraceful for a woman to have her hair cut off or her head shaved, let her cover her head.
Speaker AAnd so the fact is hair is directly mentioned.
Speaker ASo this, you know, but I'm going to preface it this way and just say there's a lot here that 2,000 years removed from Corinth.
Speaker AWe don't.
Speaker AIt's hard for us to know exactly what Paul is referring to unless he says so.
Speaker ABecause there's a lot in this as you bring out in your book.
Speaker AThere's a lot that brings us back to Genesis because later it's going to talk about, you know, from the next, not the next verse, it's verse 10.
Speaker AIt says, therefore the woman ought to have her.
Speaker AHer to.
Speaker ATo have a symbol of authority on her head because of angels.
Speaker AVerse nine is for indeed man was not created for the woman's sake, but the woman for the man's sake.
Speaker ASo you have a lot going on in his own argumentation of why this is the case that is not fleshed out.
Speaker AAnd, you know, this is probably the only text that's really clear on this topic of head covering.
Speaker ABut just because it appears only once does not mean that doesn't make it a doctrine.
Speaker BWell, yeah, and there's, there's more texts on head coverings than several.
Speaker BThere's more text on head coverings than women teaching in the church.
Speaker BI mean, there's more, there's more content on head coverings than on, you know, New Testament on parenting.
Speaker BThere, there's, there's a head.
Speaker BThis is a robust passage of Scripture.
Speaker BAnd you're like, okay, this is, this isn't.
Speaker BThis is 16 verses that you half a chapter on a particular issue.
Speaker BAnd so I think it is worthy of looking at seriously.
Speaker BNow, a couple things I want to talk about is one is, you know, you know, you mentioned earlier the women covering their shaving their heads.
Speaker BThat argument I always, it reminds me of like nt rights argument that, you know, oh, in First Corinthians chapter 14, when it says the women shouldn't be teaching.
Speaker BOh, it's just talking about those loudmouth, brazen women that are in Corinth, you know, the ones that in the her are in the historical records.
Speaker BAnd you're like, what dude?
Speaker BYou can't you one, you can't impart import a non biblical concept into the Bible and then apply this, reduce and reject the, you know, move the biblical concept away because of a non biblical example.
Speaker BAnd, and so, you know, it also says in, in 1st Corinthians 14 that this is the practice in all of the churches.
Speaker BIt says that again in First Corinthians 11 that this is the practice and all.
Speaker BWe have no other custom amongst the churches.
Speaker BWe know that the introduction to first Corinthians is not written just to Corinth, but it's written to all who are in every place call upon the name of the Lord Jesus Christ.
Speaker BAnd so this is a letter that has again, sure, a specific but also a general Christian message.
Speaker BAnd so that is something we need to think of just contextually.
Speaker BWho is this written to?
Speaker BAnd can we just trust that this was written to Christians not just in Corinth, but everywhere?
Speaker BAnd I believe we can.
Speaker BI think we apply that.
Speaker BAre you going to say, you know, oh, 1 Corinthians 13, now that's just for Corinth.
Speaker BSo what's really easy to just kind of take and create a, a local application for the passages that we don't like.
Speaker BBut we're not going to take the local stuff and explain it away on the passages that everybody likes first.
Speaker BLike 1 Corinthians 13.
Speaker BNow when it comes to this topic around the phrase for her hair is given to her for a covering.
Speaker BAgain, many people say, look, it's right there, Dale.
Speaker BThe hair is the covering.
Speaker BIt says it right.
Speaker BCase closed.
Speaker BYou know, head coverings, they're not needed.
Speaker BLet's, let's just move on.
Speaker BBut I really believe that out of all the arguments, this actually is probably the weakest argument.
Speaker BUm, and, and just follow along with me for A second.
Speaker BBecause in chapter 11, verse 6, Paul says, for if a woman does not cover her head, let her also have her hair cut off.
Speaker BBut if it is disgraceful for a woman to have her hair cut off, her head, or, or her head shaved, let her cover her head.
Speaker BOkay?
Speaker BAnd just, you just need to.
Speaker BI'm going to read it again because I want you to just follow along with this and I'll do a little exegesis here with you in a second.
Speaker BSo for, for, if a woman does not cover her head, let her also have her hair cut off.
Speaker BOkay, you're about to see the contradiction there.
Speaker BBut if it is disgraceful for a woman to have her hair cut off or her head shaved, let her cover her head.
Speaker BEnd quote.
Speaker BSo in other words, if the hair is viewed as a head covering, why would Paul say, for if a woman does not cover her head, let her also have her hair cut off.
Speaker BI want you to just slow down with me for a moment to look at this with me.
Speaker BIf her hair is the covering, then you have to read the text like this.
Speaker BFor if a woman does not cover her head with hair, let her also have her hair cut off.
Speaker BIn this interpretation of the text, it creates like a logical contradiction within the passage and it reveals that the covering that Paul is referring to is not a woman's hair.
Speaker BHe's talking about an actual.
Speaker BHe said, if you don't have that covering on, then cut off your hair, because that's disgraceful.
Speaker BFurthermore, the, the fact that Paul only commands covering for women during certain functions like praying or prophesying is also evidence that it's instructing the use of a removable covering.
Speaker BBecause if, if the hair were the covering that he has in view, then they would always be covered during all functions because women don't take their hair off.
Speaker BAnd more importantly, if the hair is the covering that Paul is calling for, why would Paul even have to write to tell women to cover their heads?
Speaker BAgain, some people take the historical, oh, there's so many bald women everywhere running around.
Speaker BReally in the church there was all these bald women running around.
Speaker BAgain, we don't have a, we don't hardly have any.
Speaker BIn fact, in fact, I couldn't even find any.
Speaker BI saw lots of like stuff that came out in like the 1600s, but nothing that was early church claiming that women were, that were shaving their heads.
Speaker BThis is, this is an extremely, a hard to trace citation that is so incredibly popular in our feministic culture.
Speaker BAnd so under the view that the hair is the covering.
Speaker BAgain, it would be like Paul writing women to tell women to like, wear their hands because when they pray, when they pray and prophesy, of course they're going to wear their hands because their hands, like their hair, are connected to their body.
Speaker BThe other thing is that when, when, if the hair is the covering, then, then why isn't the hair covering for men?
Speaker BAnd so you're supposed to take something off your head.
Speaker BAre men supposed to shave their heads when they, when they uncover.
Speaker BWell, of course not.
Speaker BNo, no.
Speaker BIt's because they're talking about a physical covering.
Speaker BAnd, and you look at the Greek words that he uses in this passage, and you start to realize that those are the same Greek words that people use for veil or for a shawl.
Speaker BAnd, and so there's a lot of evidence there that really can help you grasp that this is not talking about a hair is the covering.
Speaker BIt's talking about your hair is the physical covering for the physical world.
Speaker BYour, your covering is for the spiritual covering for the spiritual world.
Speaker BSo there's two coverings and one each.
Speaker BEach of them have their, their purpose.
Speaker BThere's a sense of modesty that is real, that you can, that hair covers a woman, and that's correlating with specific, you know, physical realities of modesty.
Speaker BAnd then there's a spiritual reality where glory that we cannot necessarily see, but angels can, is the spiritual covering that you would put on there.
Speaker BAnd so again, that's just a basic, easy.
Speaker BI mean, I spend like 100 pages on that in a book, but there it is.
Speaker AWell, it's.
Speaker ABecause this is the issue we have to deal with is what is the covering.
Speaker AI've been asked for many years to deal with the topic of head coverings.
Speaker AAnd I started studying this text.
Speaker AThere were struggles that I had with it because when you get into what is the covering, that's real issue.
Speaker AEveryone agrees women should have their head covered.
Speaker ANow the question is with what?
Speaker AAnd where I struggle with the text is if I take it as hair, which was my presupposition, walking into it is, well, this is talking about hair because it mentions hair.
Speaker AWhere I struggled with it is how does this relate to the creation order, verse 9, and the authority.
Speaker AAuthority because of angels in verse 10.
Speaker ALike what?
Speaker AHowever you interpret the covering, it has to fit with the rest of this context and the broader context.
Speaker AAnd, and I, I want to hold off to later on this, but I, I'd rather let's, let's get into the creation order and angels, the, the symbolism there, but it gets into the fact of verse three, right.
Speaker AThis is where this is starting, this.
Speaker AAnd I think if you look at the, the way you lay out in the book, the, the issue of feminism, why would feminism have an issue with head coverings?
Speaker AWell, I think from verse three, feminism has a problem with verse three.
Speaker ABut I want you to understand that Christ is the head of every man, and the man is the head of a woman, and God is the head of Christ.
Speaker AIt's that middle part there that feminism has the issue with.
Speaker ARight.
Speaker AThat man is the head of woman.
Speaker AThey.
Speaker AThey don't understand that.
Speaker AThey misinterpret that, what that, what that means, and then they rebel against that.
Speaker ASo let's put hold that off because I think that's the overarching thing you have to answer when we look at what the coverings are.
Speaker ABut whatever the covering is, I think you have to.
Speaker AIt has to tie in with Paul's argument because his argument is not.
Speaker AHis argument is not based on the Corinthian Church.
Speaker AJust like much as, as you mentioned, we'd make the argument.
Speaker APaul's argument in First Timothy for women teaching and having authority is not based in what was happening with loud women in that in the Roman Empire at that time, because he bases it in the creation order and the sin order.
Speaker AWell, Paul makes a similar thing here.
Speaker AHere, he's.
Speaker AHe's basing it back to creation.
Speaker ASo there's something here that goes beyond Corinth.
Speaker AAnd that's where I have struggled with how, with what this covering is and, and how this, how the layout of this goes.
Speaker AAnd that's why I've yet to really tackle this on the podcast.
Speaker ASo that's why when, when we were together, I said, oh, okay, I'm gonna let you tackle it for me.
Speaker ARight.
Speaker AYou've done the research, and I think the book makes very compelling arguments.
Speaker AAgain, the book is called A Covering for Glory, A Biblical Defense of Head Coverings.
Speaker AYou can get it@relearn.org glory.
Speaker ABut what is your argument for how this relates to the creation order and the angels?
Speaker BYeah, so in terms of the creation order, we know that God has given man authority even in the garden.
Speaker BWe know that that authority was not corrupted prior to the Fall.
Speaker BWe know that there.
Speaker BYou know, that's my argument.
Speaker BWhy, why Eve didn't need a head covering is because head coverings are really as a result of.
Speaker BOf the Fall.
Speaker BIt's to demonstrate something that didn't need to be demonstrated.
Speaker BIn fact, you know, we see that God says to Eve, you know, your Desire shall be for your husband, but he will rule over you.
Speaker BAnd so this is upheld throughout the old covenant, throughout the new covenant.
Speaker BAnd, and so, again, these are symbols of that authority.
Speaker BThey're physical symbols of a spiritual authority structure that communicates.
Speaker BAnd it's very helpful, by the way, it's extremely helpful for.
Speaker BFor church communities and church cultures.
Speaker BAnd it preserves order.
Speaker BAnd we live in a casualized culture which wants to reduce all types of reasons to, you know, use dress as authority.
Speaker BI mean, it's really dumb because, you know, if you go anywhere, you're going to see a doctor wearing a white coat.
Speaker BYou're going to see a.
Speaker BYou're going to see a, you know, police officer wearing, you know, a police uniform.
Speaker BYou're gonna.
Speaker BYou go to on an airplane, you know exactly who to ask, ask for help because the.
Speaker BThe stewardess is wearing a uniform.
Speaker BYou know, dress communicates.
Speaker BI mean, no, nobody's going to argue with that.
Speaker BIn fact, I actually had just recently came to the conviction of.
Speaker BOf wearing the clerical collar.
Speaker BAnd for the same reason is that, you know, people, you know, if I walked into a room, no one's gonna have any clue just because I'm wearing a suit, that I'm a pastor.
Speaker AWell, I don't know about that anymore because I walk into plenty of churches and I'm the only guy in a suit, and people think I am the pastor.
Speaker BWe've casualized so much that even, like, you know, just respectful clothing is like, oh, you must be someone important.
Speaker BAnd, you know, so I get that.
Speaker BBut it's, you know, it was a really good story that I heard from Yuri Brito, who said he went to dinner with Doug Wilson, and the.
Speaker BThe woman who was serving them at the end of their meal asked for prayer from Yuri.
Speaker BAnd she.
Speaker BShe didn't realize that she's sitting next to one of the most influential pastors in America.
Speaker BBut she turns to Yuri and asked for prayer because she didn't know that Doug was a pastor, but she did know that Yuri was because he was wearing his collar.
Speaker BAnd so, you know, there's just things like that that you can't argue that dress communicates.
Speaker BAnd so the value is that the authority structure that is in place, which is a whole other argument, which I, you know, I actually tell people this book is not even really about head coverings.
Speaker BI mean, it's there, it's.
Speaker BI.
Speaker BI exposit that passage of scripture, but it's really about male and female roles, distinctions, order, stations.
Speaker BIt's really about structure in church.
Speaker BDr.
Speaker BMcFall wrote a book called Good Order in the church.
Speaker BIt's like 600 pages.
Speaker BIt's about the kind of male and female order.
Speaker BAnd I use that book extensively.
Speaker BIncredible Hebrew scholar, did excellent work on this particular topic and his book was extremely helpful on, on communicating that.
Speaker BSo I would say yes, because the argument is rooted and anchored in things that don't change like creation, order or angels.
Speaker BThen this can't be a cultural norm, this or a cultural argument.
Speaker BThis is anchored into, you know, everlasting realities.
Speaker BAnd, and so that, that was a big part of the argument there, which again I, you know, it would probably do you better just to read for someone to read that particular section of the books.
Speaker BI, I certainly spend several, you know, maybe 20, 30 pages on that.
Speaker AIt is going to be very hard for folks to in a one hour episode get all of the depth of the research that, that you've put into the book.
Speaker ASo just if folks are saying, well, you're not convincing me.
Speaker AWell, because we're touching on highlights here.
Speaker AI mean, I have a ton of questions that, that, you know, I, I'd end up because I, I think there's a lot of counter arguments people are going to make that I, I want to see you address all of them.
Speaker ABut we don't have time.
Speaker ARight?
Speaker BYeah, yeah, yeah, exactly.
Speaker BI mean it's, and I want to go to your point on, on the angels.
Speaker BThere are, and again, I'm not going to have all the scriptures here for reference, but they're, they're in the book.
Speaker BBut it's, we know that this is for the sake the, the, the sake of the angels.
Speaker BWell, we know that the, the physical hair isn't for the sake of the angels.
Speaker BThe, the, because that the physical covering is your, a woman's long beautiful hair.
Speaker BIt's a glory to her.
Speaker BWe know that a woman with short hair is not glorious if she's shaven.
Speaker BWe know that a woman with long flowing hair, just culturally, sociologically, I mean, look at any cover of any magazine you're going to see.
Speaker BI mean, if they're not feminists and weird butch stuff going on there.
Speaker BBut generally, historically, you see a woman with long beautiful hair and it's gorgeous.
Speaker BMen are attracted.
Speaker BIn fact, I actually did a study on social media, but I got this from the original study that was done.
Speaker BThe first thing that men notice, even before breasts and butt on the body of a woman is a woman's hair.
Speaker BIt is so, so vitally important to men.
Speaker BAnd so hair is a big deal for, for A woman, they know that.
Speaker BLook at the, you know, you can see even like the fronts of these beautiful ships in the 1600s and the 1500s and they'd have this like mermaid or this beautiful flowing hair.
Speaker BAll the Disney movies, all these princesses have these beautiful flowing hair.
Speaker BAnd so, so the hair is what makes them feminine and that is a cover to protect them and show their femininity.
Speaker BThe physical or the spiritual covering is for the, for the sake of the angels.
Speaker BSo we have angels that we know according to scripture, are looking on us as we worship.
Speaker BWe know that angels include demons and angel, fallen angels and non fallen angels.
Speaker BAnd this communicates a godly order in a fallen world to an angelic realm.
Speaker BAnd that, that's, that's again, there's so much more here.
Speaker BBut that, that is the, the high level discussion is that you have an audience, you have a physical audience, you have a spiritual audience and, and they're all tied in together and there's lots of commentaries on for the sake of the angels and this, there's obviously going to be varying different interpretations there, but the angels don't change.
Speaker BAnd so we know that if this is something for the sake of the angels.
Speaker BWow.
Speaker BWell, the angels haven't changed, therefore this practice hasn't changed either.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AAnd the passage really for folks to look at if you have a Bible open is First Corinthians, chapter 11, verses 14, 15 that you're referring to.
Speaker AIt says, does not even nature itself teach you that a man, if a man has long hair, it's a dishonor to him, but if a woman has long hair, it is a glory to her for her hair is given to her as a covering.
Speaker ANow this is one of the arguments that's made then here it says it's for the covering.
Speaker ASo let's, let me give the, the counter argument.
Speaker ASo, you know, because this is, this is, I think, I think the hair as the covering is probably the most prominent view of those who don't hold to head coverings.
Speaker AI think that'd be a fair assessment I, I, I, from my study of it.
Speaker AAnd that's why I think it's, it's best to spend the most time on that one.
Speaker AThere's, there's other arguments people have against it, but I think this is a primary one.
Speaker AWould that be fair, you think?
Speaker AGail?
Speaker BYeah, and, and if you will, I like, I can offer you, I have the book up right here and there's some notes I can take and, and share with just the reality of the Greek behind it.
Speaker BYeah, that'd be good for folks, more convincing.
Speaker BSo, you know, when it says, you know, essentially we want to prove that Paul is talking about an artificial covering.
Speaker BOkay, that's what we want to see in the covering.
Speaker BWhat, you know, that our passage means he wants you to have an artificial covering.
Speaker BAnd so if you look back, if you know, 1 Corinthians 11:4, it says, you know, every man who has something on his head while praying or prophesying, dis disgraces his head.
Speaker BNow, the phrase something on his head, you know, is kata khalees in the Greek.
Speaker BAnd the only other place in the entire Bible where this exact phrase is used is Esther612.
Speaker BAnd it's in the Septuagint, obviously, because the Old Testament is in Hebrew.
Speaker BBut, you know, for those you know, of you who know the story of Esther and Haman and the sabotage, you know, Esther's uncle Mordecai, you know, the king had become aware of his scheme and Haman was now forced to honor Mordecai in the public.
Speaker BAnd in verse 12 in that passage of Scripture, it says, then Mordecai returned to the king's gate, but Haman hurried home mourning with his head covered.
Speaker BNow, this phrase has head covered is K in in this Septuagint.
Speaker BAnd the question we have to ask ourselves is, is, was the author of Esther telling us that Haman hurried home with his hair on?
Speaker BNo, Haman was ashamed and embarrassed and grabbed a cloak or a piece of fabric and hid himself under it.
Speaker BAnd that is what we see this.
Speaker BThe phrase, you know, kata kephales in, you know, is not talking about hair as the covering, but an artificial covering.
Speaker BAnother instance is found in the secular Greek literature by a 1st century Greek philosopher, Plutarch.
Speaker BWe've all probably, if you're, if you're a pastor, you've probably read some Plutarch, he said, in an essay on the Roman general Scipio, he said, and he, Scipio came to Alexandria and, and landed and he went with his head covered.
Speaker BAnd the Alexandrians running about him entreated him him.
Speaker BHe would gratify them by uncovering and showing them his desirable face.
Speaker BWhen he uncovered his head, they clapped their hands with a loud acclamation.
Speaker BAgain, the exact phrase there is kata ke, and it appears it's further evidence that the hair is not the covering.
Speaker BBut Paul is referring to, and using the language of, of an artificial cloth that goes around the head.
Speaker BAnd so, you know, 1 Corinthians 11:15, you know, for her hair was given to her for a covering.
Speaker BAgain, for those of you, you know, who know Greek, you know, you get this, this term par.
Speaker BSee, I'm reading it right now.
Speaker BMy Greek is parabolon, okay?
Speaker BAnd, you know, I want to look at that word paraboleon.
Speaker BAnd it's, it's the noun covering in.
Speaker BFor a covering.
Speaker BSo it's specifically dealing with that word.
Speaker BAnd in our entire passage, the.
Speaker BThe root word used for cover, covering, or uncovered is.
Speaker BIs kata calupto, which means to cover.
Speaker BAnd you know, which we know is an artificial covering.
Speaker BBut the phrase for her hair is given to her for a covering.
Speaker BNow, Paul uses a completely different word here.
Speaker BThis is interesting that you go, okay, wow.
Speaker BSo we've been using this kata, you know, kalupto word and every other spot, but then all of a sudden he uses this different word for that particular verse for a covering.
Speaker BAnd so I think when I started getting into the exegetical side of it, and you start seeing, okay, he's talking about a physical covering, a physical covering, a physical covering, kata kapalupto, which is related to the kefales covering that we talked about earlier.
Speaker BAnd then all of a sudden he says the hair is a covering.
Speaker BAnd then he.
Speaker BHe changes the word to a different word for covering, parabolion.
Speaker BAnd so it gives you.
Speaker BSo this word in the Greek means something thrown around one.
Speaker BIt's like a shawl, and it's the image of a shawl being thrown around a woman's head.
Speaker BAnd so the first five instances, Paul is clearly talking about an artificial covering.
Speaker BBut when he argues that even nature demonstrates the principle of a covering, he uses a new word and it can be translated really, as for her hair is given to her as a beautiful shawl.
Speaker BSo Paul is.
Speaker BIs making the point that even nature demonstrates that long hair is a glory is glorious on a woman, and.
Speaker BAnd for this reason she has been given by God this beautiful shawl of hair.
Speaker BThis is.
Speaker BThis is essentially a vital distinction that's going to help you kind of follow along on the argument.
Speaker BSo that, that's.
Speaker BThat's a good place to stop right there.
Speaker AIn fact, in.
Speaker AIn Hebrews chapter one, verse 12, that word is translated mantle.
Speaker AWhen it says, and like a mantle, you will roll them up like a garment, they will also be changed.
Speaker ASo at least in that case, the secondary word that you're.
Speaker AYou're using, that you're pointing out, is one that we would clearly see referring to something other than.
Speaker AThan hair.
Speaker AEven even though you have here, you know, the context.
Speaker AIt's saying if a woman has long hair, right, for her hair is given to her as a, as a mantle or cover.
Speaker ASo, so it is intriguing that there's two different words there for the covering.
Speaker BYeah, I think, I think that if you're a Greek speaker speaking first century Christian, you, you're just not even like, it totally makes sense to you.
Speaker BYou're just going, oh, like, yeah, he's talking about a covering.
Speaker BWe, we know those coverings as physical coverings.
Speaker BAnd then you go, oh yeah, he's talking about hair.
Speaker BLike, I get that.
Speaker BLike, yeah, my, my, the Lord's given women beautiful long hair.
Speaker AIt's one of the problems we have to understand when we are translating is there may be certain languages that have more precision, more nuance that a different language might not.
Speaker AFor example, Eskimos have so many more precise definitions of snow that here we just call snow.
Speaker AOr maybe, you know, you'll, you'll, we.
Speaker ALike where I'm at, we might refer to it as flurries, snow and blizzard, but they have a whole lot more because they're dealing with it more and a lot can get lost.
Speaker ALook at the passage in John where Jesus comes to Peter and three times says, do you, do you love me?
Speaker BLove me.
Speaker ASo many people miss the meaning of that because so many pastors, I hate to do this, but when I go into churches and we do our Bible interpretation made easy seminar, this is a passage I bring up because so many people preach it and it preaches so well.
Speaker APeter denied him three times.
Speaker ALook, he's asking, do you love me?
Speaker AThree times?
Speaker AAnd, and if you just look at the English, you lose what's actually being said there.
Speaker ABecause there's two different words for love in that passage.
Speaker AJesus is saying, do you agape?
Speaker ADo you love me?
Speaker AAnd Peter's saying, no, I fellow, I, I, I have a brotherly love for you.
Speaker ASo he asks him a second time, do you agape and I have a brotherly love for you.
Speaker AThe third time he says, do you feto?
Speaker ASo now the third time he's asking, do you actually, do you really love me at the level you're claiming?
Speaker AThat's why Peter was grieved that he asked him a third time, do you fillet.
Speaker AOh, it's not that he asked three times that he was grieved.
Speaker AIt was because Jesus is saying, do you have an agape love for me?
Speaker AAnd he's saying, I have a brotherly love for you.
Speaker AAnd now he's even questioning that.
Speaker ASo sometimes again in a case like this, we have two different words.
Speaker AFor English we're using covered.
Speaker AAnd yet they're two different words in Greek.
Speaker AThat becomes something we have to then dig into to say, okay, why is Paul doing that?
Speaker AWhat is the author trying to get at with that?
Speaker AThis is, this is the importance of studying our, the Bible.
Speaker AYou can't just come into the Bible and go like I'm going to rush in and rush out and, and let me just encourage folks, while you're listening, if you do want to dig in deeper into studying the word of God, let me encourage you to look into getting Bible software called Logos.
Speaker ALagos Bible Software is some great software and with their newest release, if you've heard about Logos before and said, yeah, I can't afford that, I would have to take out a mortgage on my home.
Speaker AYeah, it used to be that way, but they now have a subscription based thing.
Speaker ASo if you want to get into digging into the script scriptures, you want to say, well, I want to know what Dale's actually saying.
Speaker AAs Dale's talking, I'm pulling up the Greek in just a few clicks in my Lagos software.
Speaker AYou could do that too.
Speaker AGo to lagos.com SFE SFE stands for Striving for Eternity.
Speaker AThat lets them know that you heard about them from us.
Speaker AAnd I believe they're still giving five free books when you come through Striving for eternity.
Speaker ASo it's lagos.comsfe to get some Logos Bible software.
Speaker AI think it's the premium software out today for doing Bible study.
Speaker AAnd that will help you to dig into as, as Dale is saying because scripture does tell us we have to have our women have to have their head covers.
Speaker AWhat does it mean?
Speaker AYou got to dig into scriptures to know and that's the importance of having good Bible software.
Speaker ASo Dale, with that, I think some make the argument that the, the reference to creation, the reference to angels is dealing with just the authority issue, not the physical wearing of something on your head.
Speaker AI, I said I wanted to get back to verse three for the people who make that argument.
Speaker AI now as we talked before, I'm not someone that's convinced that women need to wear their heads, wear something on their heads in, in church.
Speaker ABut I could be convinced from the text.
Speaker ARight, but I think this is a really bad argument for people to make anyway because of verse three to try to say, well, that the, to me the overarching issue is not the head coverings, it's the authority.
Speaker BYeah, it's the authority and you don't want to display it.
Speaker BIt's It's a, Especially in a feminist culture where it's new.
Speaker BI mean, I actually opened up the book with a story of my wife.
Speaker BIt's called, like, looking Strange for God.
Speaker BAnd, and she, you know, she had her own journey of like, you know, this is weird, putting on a head covering.
Speaker BIt wasn't weird for anybody in previous generations.
Speaker BI mean, you were a child wearing a bonnet to church.
Speaker BIt's just, that's just what it is.
Speaker BYou look at, you know, Little House in the Prairie.
Speaker BI mean, it's just normal Christian life historically, but now it's a display of your femininity, of your submission, of your reverence.
Speaker BAnd so I, I would say, yes, women have a.
Speaker BA struggle because of the fall with the structure of verse three.
Speaker BBut I think that actually verse seven and eight and nine are actually harder verses because you go for a man ought not to cover his head, since he is the image and glory of God, but woman is the glory of man.
Speaker BSo we have, have different and distinct glories.
Speaker BWe're not the same.
Speaker BAnd we live in an amalgam, amalgamized, androgynous kind of culture that wants us to be egalitarian in the same.
Speaker BAnd, and in fact, man is the glory of God and woman is the glory of man.
Speaker BAnd so, so, you know, there's this, this, this kind of preeminency or superiority not in value, but in station.
Speaker BAnd that's a key understanding.
Speaker BAnd, and, and by station, I mean authority.
Speaker BAnd the ESV translates this whole passage of scripture as wife instead of woman.
Speaker BI actually believe that the argument, the whole argument's between man and woman versus husbands and wives.
Speaker BAnd so that, that's a whole other discussion.
Speaker BBut you can look again in the book on that.
Speaker BBut it says in verse nine or in verse eight, it says, for man does not originate from woman, but woman from man.
Speaker BSo it's talking about God, who was created.
Speaker BFirst chronological article argument.
Speaker BAnd woman came from man.
Speaker BBut obviously he goes back later, says, but all come from.
Speaker BFrom woman, essentially through birth.
Speaker BBut then in verse 9 it says, for indeed, man was not created for the woman's sake, but woman for the man's sake.
Speaker BI mean, that's where the feminists really start getting pissed, is that.
Speaker BThat women were created for men and from men.
Speaker BAnd so that is, again, this, these coverings represent all of that.
Speaker BAnd it's really restoring order in.
Speaker BAmong God's people in a chaotic society that wants to be disordered.
Speaker BAnd so I think that's really the also.
Speaker BLet me just ask you the question.
Speaker BLet's just say that you get to a place where you're like, this could be right, And I'm kind of just 50, 50.
Speaker BI'm on the fence.
Speaker BI go, well, what's the downside?
Speaker BLike, would you rather, you know, go before the Lord and go, you know what?
Speaker BI really wasn't completely sure, but so I decided to, My wife decided to cover her head out of a reverence.
Speaker BAnd, and by the way, like, women look awesome with head coverings.
Speaker BI mean, they just look more attractive.
Speaker BI mean, like, you just look at a woman, woman wearing a shawl on her head, and like, there's paintings throughout church history, and they're just beautiful.
Speaker BI mean, they're just like, it's just a beautiful, glorious thing.
Speaker BBut let's just say, you know, you get before the Lord.
Speaker BObviously, this is hypothetical, you know, hey, I, I, I never really knew, but I thought I would just essentially be safe, you know, Would you rather stand there and go, you know what?
Speaker BI was not sure, but I didn't do it anyways.
Speaker BAnd you're like, well, God's like, well, it was a command.
Speaker BYou know, I think there's just an element there.
Speaker BYou just go, I'm just gonna, I'm gonna err on the side of covering because there's no downside.
Speaker BIn fact, there's many, many upsides, especially in our generation.
Speaker BAnd again, I know that's not the, the argument you want to anchor on, but it's one of, it's one of the many arguments.
Speaker BIf you do all the exegesis and you still land on the fence, it.
Speaker AIs the same safer position, I think, is what you're saying, and I think that's accurate.
Speaker ABecause if God is commanding women to put a covering on their head other than their hair, if that is the command and you do it, even if you're doing it out of ignorance, okay, you're, you're following the command.
Speaker ABut if it is a command and you're not doing it because, well, I haven't studied or, or something like that, you know, well, now that's, you're, you're, you're disobedient.
Speaker ASo I think, I think you make a really good point there of the.
Speaker AAs far as if you're not sure if you're on the fence, we should, you know, do we take the safer argument until we do the study to be convinced otherwise?
Speaker ABecause the, the ultimate issue, I think, in this passage is about the authority issue, which was an issue back then, is an issue today.
Speaker AAnd has always been an issue, I think, ever since the fall, and that it's because Paul's whole argument is based in creation here.
Speaker BYes.
Speaker BYeah.
Speaker BAnd by the way, let me just go back real quick because I, I found this quote from the RC Sproul, as he said, he said, all I know is this.
Speaker BThere might be a commandment in scripture that requires a woman to cover her head in worship, but there is, is certainly not a commandment in scripture that forbids a woman from covering her head in worship.
Speaker BTherefore, the woman who covers her head is merely taking the safer and more logical position.
Speaker BEnd quote.
Speaker BAnd I loved that from Sproul.
Speaker BThere's another quote from Sproul in this, in the book that I have.
Speaker BHe says, you know, essentially, I can't find it right this segment.
Speaker BHe grows up, always seen women covering his head.
Speaker BHe said, when he was a child, obviously, you know, that was almost, you know, almost a decade or almost a century ago now, you know.
Speaker BAnd so I think that there's just again, that safer position, I think, between history, the historical argument, which is vital and easy to be convinced by.
Speaker BI think the exegetical argument is persuasive at the very least.
Speaker BI think the kind of argument of conviction that I just shared with you right now and because all of that, again, is anchored in creation and angels and the unchanging authorities, structure, and we live in a time of feminist ideological overthrow, I just think that we're going to see a massive wave of godly women that push into head coverings.
Speaker BAnd I think the arguments that the other popular argument is, you know, oh, it's just a symbol.
Speaker BIt can be like your wedding ring is like the equivalent of today's head covering.
Speaker BYou know, but I go.
Speaker BThat argument I, I try to deal with too, is that I go, where, where do you separate in Scripture a practice from its symbols?
Speaker BNever like, you know, I know it's sane water should be involved in baptism, but let's use wind.
Speaker BOkay, let's just, you know, you would never separate a practice from its symbol.
Speaker BNo, no, the, the COVID A covering is a covering.
Speaker BAnd so, so to say that the covering is a wedding ring, which is interesting because Doug Wilson, you know, who has, you know, been kind of a mentor to me, holds that position.
Speaker BJohn MacArthur holds that position too.
Speaker BOr, or something.
Speaker BThey, they both hold something near to that.
Speaker BAnd so, so again, I think they, they just started their ministries in the midst of like, the height of throwing off the old way.
Speaker BAnd I really see Gen Z, fascinatingly, you've probably seen this as a pastor, lots of young people coming into our church that are going back to the old paths basically like the boomer's parents way.
Speaker BAnd, and in fact also we also sadly are seeing thousands upon thousands of Christians going to EO and to, to Rome.
Speaker BYeah.
Speaker BAnd, and you know what's pulling them, some of them in is head coverings.
Speaker BThey're seeing that the women over there are actually submissive head covering wearing women.
Speaker BAnd all these men are running over there because they're just looking for a, a non feminist woman in today's, you know, chaotic age.
Speaker BAnd so, so there, there is a lot going on around this particular practice.
Speaker AWell, I, one of the things I find so interesting, and I think this was your testimony as well that you mentioned, is how many men I know have started studying out the issue of head coverings change their view, but it was their wives that were first convinced before them.
Speaker ASo, so because this is the, the perception I think many have is that it's some man who is lording it over the woman and saying, you will do this because you will submit to me.
Speaker AAnd yet what granted, just anecdotal evidence is not proof.
Speaker ABut ever for me, every single man I know who changed his view on this issue had a wife who first was convinced.
Speaker AAnd I just find that fascinating.
Speaker AAnd I don't know if that's more widespread than I know it certainly.
Speaker BSo women tend, so one godly Christian women typically, by the way I've also learned this through ministry is that women who are loved, heard and cherished almost never have a problem with this passage of scripture.
Speaker BI mean they read it face value, they just cover their head.
Speaker BIt's, it's women who have either been told by their husband husbands to not cover or women who have terrible husbands and they don't want to demonstrate or display the authority their husband has over them.
Speaker BAnd so, so when I, when I see women that are, that are like so against head covering, I either go, okay, well maybe they're just ignorant, they haven't studied the topic.
Speaker BBut if they have read it or they have studied and they are still pushing against it, usually it's indicative of something going on at home.
Speaker BThat's just been a generalization.
Speaker BBut like I posted a thing on, on X today and it happened to have a little bit of virality and it was a picture of my wife with her head covered reading the Bible to our kids this morning during homeschool.
Speaker BAnd you know, there's all these left wing libs that are quote tweeting it.
Speaker BI mean, I mean hundreds of them people, you know, Christian Taliban is what one says.
Speaker BThese kids, these kids look like they're terrified.
Speaker BThe feminine poverty, that head covering, laughing my A off, you know, what in the f.
Speaker BIs this?
Speaker BWhat is on her head?
Speaker BThis poor woman looks like a slave.
Speaker BOkay, so over and over and over.
Speaker ABut, but this is coming from women who, who also are saying that to prove that they have, that they're, you know, have power over men.
Speaker AThey go on only, only fans and display themselves.
Speaker ARight.
Speaker AOkay.
Speaker AJust, I mean the, the first wave feminists were trying to say we're not sex, just sex objects.
Speaker AWe're more.
Speaker AWe, you know, we could do things.
Speaker AAnd now feminism has taught them, has reverted right back where.
Speaker ANow it's the feminists saying, no, we're sex objects.
Speaker ALike.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AYou have no, no knowledge of the history of feminine.
Speaker ALike first wave feminism would be yelling at the modern day feminists today.
Speaker BOh yeah, yeah, totally.
Speaker BYeah.
Speaker BIt's absolutely insane.
Speaker BSo it's certainly, again, I think that we're about to see a whole pendulum shift, starting with the reform community.
Speaker BI don't, I think the, the that Rome and EO I, I don't really think they've had much of a, of a break from this like Protestantism has, but I think low church casualized Protestantism has essentially become the laughingstock of, of Christendom in the sense of its, its lack of seriousness.
Speaker BAnd so I think a lot of Christians, young Christians specifically are not looking for, you know, they're not looking for rock band Christianity and anymore they're not looking for kind of the, you know, wear shorts to church, you know, you know, again, casualized Christianity.
Speaker BThey're looking for something more serious.
Speaker BNow.
Speaker BI, I want to stay with the regulative principle of worship, but they're looking for, you know, more beautiful buildings.
Speaker BThey're, they're understanding architecture, they're understanding addresses on women, they're understanding head coverings, they're understanding clerical, you know, vestments or, or some of those things that might be discussed.
Speaker BThey're understanding the returning to, you know, hymns and, and piano and some of the more beautiful instruments and, and liturgy and, and you know, some of the deeper things that historically the church has done.
Speaker BAnd, and so I think head coverings is kind of part of this whole kind of revival toward, you know, we've seen the trad wives and the trad life and some of those things that have been returning.
Speaker BI, I think it's all good things.
Speaker BI think it's great things.
Speaker BI think it's order being restored and people are mocking it and calling it, oh, trad and blah, blah, blah.
Speaker BNo, I, I just think that it's just normal biblical life when you have a wife that wants to, you know, cover her head and homeschool her kids and read the Bible.
Speaker BBut.
Speaker BBut I do think that we're going to see a resurgence of women wearing head coverings in mass.
Speaker BI'm talking potentially millions over the next, like, 10 years.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AI mean, you bring up something a friend of mine, Matt Slick, and I, have been discussing.
Speaker AThere seems to be a resurgence of Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy, and we've been trying to, like, figure out, you know, like, why.
Speaker AI mean, we're seeing, you know, guys like Russell Brand who go out there and everyone wants to follow him, and it's like, oh, he talks a lot about Jesus.
Speaker AAnd then you go, oh, wait, but he's talking Catholicism, like, that's a different Jesus.
Speaker AAnd so that's a, That's a fascinating subject that I've been.
Speaker AMatt and I have been discussing recently.
Speaker ABut a last question that I have for you is, you know, I, I'm starting to see as.
Speaker AAs you're explaining a shift, and I am seeing it within reform circles of women wanting to wear head coverings, then guys studying it and changing positions.
Speaker AAnd I, I am seeing that more and more.
Speaker ADo you think, as someone who has studied this and, and researched it, do you think that this shift to head coverings is, you know, in response to what we've been seeing?
Speaker AI mean, we're seeing a response to.
Speaker ATo the feminism that has been gone on for years.
Speaker AYou know, look, we.
Speaker AThat.
Speaker ANot to get political, but the, this past election, what.
Speaker AWhat do we see?
Speaker AWe saw so much of, you know, the only vote that mattered for years was the woman vote.
Speaker AThe one vote.
Speaker AThe one vote, and Trump wins.
Speaker AAnd a lot of people are going, oh, he won on this masculinity.
Speaker AAnd like, a bunch of guys just said, enough of this.
Speaker AMy vote counts too.
Speaker AIt seems like there's.
Speaker AThere seems to be a rebellion against the feminism culturally because they're just so sick of being told they have to be feminist men.
Speaker AThey have to.
Speaker AYou know, because now it's not even that.
Speaker AThey have now.
Speaker AThey just have to be women, period.
Speaker ALike, now.
Speaker ANo, you're.
Speaker AYou have to be a woman.
Speaker BThe, the feminist.
Speaker BThe feminist created this problem.
Speaker BThey created Andrew Tate.
Speaker BThey created monsters on the other side.
Speaker BThey.
Speaker BThey are biblical Christianity, Biblical patriarchy.
Speaker BBiblical order needs to return as the.
Speaker BThe old way restored.
Speaker BAnd again, we've thrown off everything in the church growth movement and the pageantry.
Speaker BWe've thrown off all structure, all beauty, all uniforms, all, you know, we've gone low church to the max and, and I think we are needing to return back to again, regulative principle of worship.
Speaker BBut what would like a puritan church look like in, you know, the 1750s?
Speaker BAnd you go back there and you go, okay, yeah, you walk in, it's probably a cute little colonial style church with a steeple and a bell, church bell that's ringing and you have probably a pastor investments or wearing a collar.
Speaker BYou have women wearing dresses and head coverings.
Speaker BYou have men wearing suits.
Speaker BEverybody's got their Bible in hand.
Speaker BYou got a beautiful pew, our beautiful pews, beautiful pulpit that is kind of like the throne for the word of God.
Speaker BYou have, you know, singing, that's congregational.
Speaker BYou're probably singing more hymns.
Speaker BAnd so I, I, I think again, we are seeing feminism is, is a bigger problem than the church realized and how it feminized men and pastors.
Speaker BBecause again, I don't think this p.
Speaker BI don't think this passage of scripture is hard to understand.
Speaker BI think it's hard to swallow.
Speaker BI, I think that it's, I think that it's.
Speaker BMen are so afraid of women, especially pastors.
Speaker BThey are, they, you know, we know, historically, statistically, church splits happen because of women.
Speaker BWomen have the power to break a church apart.
Speaker BAnd so, so I think that men have not pastored women by and large for like the last 50 years.
Speaker BThey have been like the unpastored portion of the church.
Speaker BThey have been generally pastored, but men calling out women's sins has been extremely rare.
Speaker BThey, they have, they'll hit.
Speaker BYou know, we see this always in like, you know, I use it as a kind of a funny joke, but, you know, on Father's Day, it's like, you know, be a man, do hard work better.
Speaker BYou know, step it up.
Speaker BYou know, Mother's Day, it's like you're perfect.
Speaker BYou're just stay the same, you know, and, and so we, we want to get to a place where, where pastors are not just the pastors of the men, not just the pastors of the, of the children, but they're the pastors of the women.
Speaker BAnd if you're willing to pastor the women and you're not afraid of the women and, and the women in your church will actually be willing to not just be preached at, but be pastored, then you can get to a place where you can, you can get to a, a text like First Corinthians 11, teach it without fear, and go, you know what?
Speaker BI think evidence is all on the side of wearing head coverings and not worry that your women are going to go all up in arms, cause a massive division in your church, call you some sort of misogynistic pig, and break your church apart.
Speaker BBut I think that is exactly the reason why it wasn't taught for the last several decades.
Speaker BAnd, and I think that we're returning now.
Speaker BFinally.
Speaker BWomen are like, you know what?
Speaker BFeminism sucks.
Speaker BAnd this is, this has been terrible for everybody.
Speaker BWe're starting to see how.
Speaker BWhere this is going.
Speaker BAnd I think that it's actually quite glorious to have a godly, masculine man and for me to wear a dress and stay at home and not work in a cubicle.
Speaker BAnd there's, there's, there's more reception to this discussion around head coverings.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AIt's interesting as you hear guys Preach through Ephesians 5 and what do they have?
Speaker AThey get to the passage, you know, women submit to your husbands, and, and all the talk is about what submission doesn't mean.
Speaker BYeah.
Speaker AAnd then it's, men love your wives.
Speaker ARight.
Speaker AI just always found that an interesting thing.
Speaker AAnd, you know, you, you mentioned about the, the splits in churches.
Speaker AI've often said the, the, the most splits in churches start in women's ministry because, because you.
Speaker AThe pastors are preaching to men about men's sins, things like that.
Speaker ABut women's ministries are.
Speaker AWe actually have a podcast called Thoroughly Equipped with Melissa Lex.
Speaker AAnd what she does is review women's ministries because so much of what is called women's ministries isn't ministry.
Speaker AI mean, it's, it's, it's false teaching and heresy in, in, you know, clouded in women talk.
Speaker AAnd so she exposes that because so much of it, it's, you know, my bride is.
Speaker AIt's great.
Speaker AYou know, they'd have women's Bible studies in church and, and she'll be like, yeah, I don't want to do that.
Speaker AI'd rather go, like, if there's a woman's conferences, I'd rather go with you to a pastor's conference.
Speaker AI don't need all that fluff.
Speaker BI.
Speaker BGive me the Bible, you know.
Speaker BYeah.
Speaker BLike, I actually, at our church, I.
Speaker BSo we, we have four quadrants of our, of our women's.
Speaker BWhat they do is, is one, they do women teaching older women, teaching younger women.
Speaker BSo we do that for a quarter.
Speaker BSo Titus 2, the second quarter of the year, we do A book study and a book study that is approved by the elders of the church and the questions for the study are developed by the elders of the church.
Speaker AOh, interesting.
Speaker AI like that.
Speaker BAnd then, and then, then part three is I actually teach an 8 to 12 week study at the women's gathering.
Speaker BSo I come to the women's meetings and I actually give full blown lectures for if we're doing systematic theology or something.
Speaker BSo, so they're learning it, but they're learning it from their pastor, which is what has always happened historically.
Speaker BAnd then the fourth quadrant of the year is we do a coed Bible study together.
Speaker BAnd so that, that structure has been really good for us.
Speaker BSo the women are never like on their own learning theology without the oversight of a pastor.
Speaker AYeah, that's, that's interesting to do.
Speaker ASo.
Speaker ASo let me, let me get back to the question because I think it is an interesting question.
Speaker ADo you how much of you.
Speaker AWe are both noticing, you and I both mentioned we're noticing this trend and it's starting with women of wanting to wear head coverings, men following at least within reform circles.
Speaker ABut, and I've noticed that there's now more so starting to be a trend of both men and women looking for masculinity, looking to, to not follow what they're calling feminism today.
Speaker ADo you think that the trend of head coverings is because of this trend against feminism and for masculinity just in, in America today?
Speaker AOr do you, do you maybe see.
Speaker ABecause you were mentioning that you're seeing people go into Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy because of possibly head covering or other things.
Speaker AWhat, what are you attributing this, this shift to with women want to wear head covers.
Speaker BI don't think that the cause of head coverings is, is the feminism reverting back to traditionalism.
Speaker BI think that it's the scriptures that are very clear.
Speaker BBut as feminism loses its grip on the church because there's always been this clean form of feminism in the church that we're finally able to obey without, you know, fear.
Speaker BAnd we've, we've truly been able to have, we've had a cowardice in the church for a long time.
Speaker BAnd I think that the removal of feminism is allowing men to pastor the women again.
Speaker BAnd head coverings just kind of seems to be square at the center of the discussion.
Speaker BYou know, I wrote another book called the Manliness of Christ.
Speaker BIt's kind of like the, the partner copy to cover for glory, but it's for men.
Speaker BAnd I'm trying to essentially One side, boost up the masculinity of men, but based off of the masculinity of Christ.
Speaker BAnd then, you know, as you've read in A Cover for Glory, it's, it's really about what does it mean to be a feminine woman?
Speaker BAnd, and it kind of ties into head coverings.
Speaker BAnd so we're actually like, Those are the two books that we sell the most.
Speaker BWe sell over 100 copies of each of those a month.
Speaker BMonth.
Speaker BAnd I don't market them honestly.
Speaker BLike, I mean, I'm, I'm on a podcast, but I'm not like, I don't have any, like, ads going for these books.
Speaker BAnd so there seems to be certainly a hunger to sell a hundred copies a month on head coverings.
Speaker BThat's a new, that's a new thing, you know.
Speaker AYeah, I'm, I'm actually surprised by that.
Speaker AAnd, and again, folks, to get a copy and look, you.
Speaker AI don't.
Speaker AI think you've mentioned the title once in this whole podcast episode.
Speaker AI think I've, I'm the one promoting it for folks.
Speaker ABut, but you can go to relearn.org glory to get a copy of A Cover for Glory.
Speaker AA Biblical defense ahead coverings.
Speaker BI, I don't.
Speaker ADale and myself are not saying you must believe what the, what this book is saying.
Speaker AI don't think that's your position now.
Speaker ABut no, may it be something that we at least research, study, dig into.
Speaker AAnd, and I think a compelling argument that, that I'm, you know, I'm dealing with is, is like you said, the, the quote from R.C.
Speaker Asproul was, was a powerful one of just saying it's a safer position.
Speaker AIf you're not sure this is the safer position to hold to until you are sure.
Speaker AThat becomes a very intriguing.
Speaker BPoint, by the way.
Speaker BLike, I, I've also, personally, I've never taught on First Corinthians 11 at my church, so people always have this, you know, view, oh, Dale must enforce head coverings at his church.
Speaker BI, I don't actually, in fact, I, I haven't taught on it once since we planted the church.
Speaker BOne day I'll get to First Corinthians 11 and I'll teach on it.
Speaker BBut we actually, you know, we have women in our church that don't cover and I haven't said a thing to any of them.
Speaker BSo I really do let it sit on, on the family's conscience.
Speaker BI believe it's a secondary matter and, but I do answer.
Speaker BI do a Q and A at the end of the book of Common questions that I think most women and men and pastors have said has been one of the most helpful sections of the book.
Speaker BLike, what do you do if you come to this position?
Speaker BWhat do you do if I'm a pastor and come to this position?
Speaker BWhat do you do if my husband's against this position and I'm for this position?
Speaker BYou know, so there's all types of stuff that are answered there.
Speaker BAnd so that's my hope is that it's just one of the tools contributing to the conversation around head coverings for the church, which is really a conversation about restoring order among men and women.
Speaker ASo again, the book is a Cover for Glory, A biblical defense of Head coverings.
Speaker AYou can get it at reorg.org or relearn.
Speaker ASorry.
Speaker ARelearn.org Glory Dale, anything else you'd like to share with folks?
Speaker AAny, any things you have going on with your ministry that we, that listeners should know about?
Speaker BI mean, the one thing is if you want to listen to the audiobook of a Cover for Glory or have it as an ebook, it's available in the Relearn app.
Speaker BAll my books are available in there as well as hundreds, almost, almost a thousand audiobooks in there now.
Speaker BWe've, we've just spent so much time modernizing great puritan work.
Speaker BWe, we just put in some William Gouge content.
Speaker BReformation Heritage just did a big piece on them.
Speaker BBut we, we are, we did one called the Beauty of Submission.
Speaker BWe've got the Mission of Womanhood.
Speaker BThere's so many great topics in there for women, for men, for kids, in high quality narrated audiobooks.
Speaker BI'm an audio guy and I just.
Speaker BWhen you drive a lot and you have travels and so I, I just, you know, it's a tool that's available for you and it's, we're nonprofit, so it's a way to support us as a ministry to keep producing great content for families.
Speaker BThat would be my only encouragement is check that out and a great way to support what we're doing.
Speaker AAgain folks, relearn.org glory hey, get a copy of the book, read through it.
Speaker ASee what your position is.
Speaker ASee where you agree.
Speaker ADisagree with Dale and maybe you'll change your view, maybe you won't.
Speaker ABut may it at least encourage you to dig into the scriptures more that of all would be, I think the thing that both Dale and I would encourage, um, whether you agree with one or both of us or neither of us, at least dig into the scriptures because the scriptures, God's word is Far more important than anything that Dale has written or anything that I have written.
Speaker BAmen.
Speaker ASo with that, Dale, thanks.
Speaker AThanks for coming on.
Speaker AI think this was.
Speaker AI think this will be helpful for many.
Speaker AI think that your book really got me having to deal with some thinking through.
Speaker AYou know, it's an.
Speaker AAs a passage, like I said, I studied at a surface level.
Speaker AThere were some interesting things as I studied through it when, when I got to the area of, you know, again, you always come with your presuppositions.
Speaker AMy presupposition, as I was taught, was this is dealing with hair.
Speaker AThere was some issues in the Greek that I was struggling with that view and, and I haven't really returned to it because I be honest, I just put it off going, well, I had so many other things.
Speaker AI knew it was going to take more work.
Speaker AIt's a podcast episode that I, I had for years.
Speaker AThe people said, would you, would you cover this?
Speaker ANo pun intended.
Speaker ASorry about that.
Speaker BBut here we are.
Speaker AThere we are.
Speaker ABut, but, you know, I was glad when, when you and I were on the Dead Man Walking podcast, I was like, well, I'm definitely going to have you on because it'll force me to have to address this issue and so it'll get me studying it a bit more.
Speaker ASo I do want to thank you personally for that.
Speaker BAmen, brother.
Speaker BThanks for having me.
Speaker AAnd folks, with that, I do want to let you know, February, I think it is the 20th, I'm going to look it up 22nd.
Speaker ABut we will be at.
Speaker AThere is a conference you could go to caleb gordon.org we're going to be having a conference there in Oklahoma and that is something that we just recently popped up on the schedule.
Speaker ASo to get tickets.
Speaker AA lot of great preachers.
Speaker AOne of my favorite preachers and most of you are going to mention this name and you're going to go, who is he?
Speaker AHe is one of my top, probably my top 10 preachers is Brandon Scalf.
Speaker AAnd if you don't know that name, you should come to this conference just to hear him.
Speaker AYes, I put him up there with the preaching of guys like John MacArthur and, well, my favorite preacher, Jim Osmond, who's another one.
Speaker AIf you don't know his preaching yet, go, go get the Kootenay Community Church podcast that's part of the Christian podcast community to listen to to that.
Speaker ABut you can get tickets.
Speaker AJust go to caleb gordon.org it's part of the Caleb Gordon show and join that conference.
Speaker ATickets are, I think about $50 right now.
Speaker ASo that is not that steep for a conference with great speakers.
Speaker AIt's a one day conference, so you, you, if you're local, you don't have to worry about hotels, things like that.
Speaker ABut if you are local, well, I'm sure we're going to find something to do Friday night, Saturday night if you want to stay over both nights.
Speaker ABut hope to see you there.
Speaker AAnd folks with that, that's a wrap.
Speaker AThis podcast is part of the Striving for Eternity ministry.
Speaker AFor more content or to request a.
Speaker BSpeaker or seminar to your church, go to Striving for eternity dot org.