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But this whole storyline of this, this theme of the Kingdom of God brings entirely, I think, richer

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and deeper meaning to when Jesus says the kingdom is at hand. He's not saying, hi I, I'm the King.

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here to teach you new laws. He's saying, Yahweh has come back to save you. Yahweh has come back to

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finally give you soft hearts that will obey from the heart.

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Well, Paul Lamicela, welcome back to Anabaptist Perspectives podcast. And there's a topic that

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hit from a number of angles. In the past, it's been a minute since we talked about it, and

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I'm curious to get your angle on this as well. And that's the whole phrase, the Kingdom of God, which

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is an Anabaptist thing that's talked about, you know, quite a bit and and so forth. And from what I

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understand, you've done a little bit of work on this and have some stuff to share. So I'm going to

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leave it there pretty general and and see what you have. And then we'll kind of go from there. So

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in the I Of course I teach on the biblical storyline, a two week intensive. We spend a chunk

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of time tracing the theme of the Kingdom of God through the Bible. So there's a lot that could be

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said, but I want to just maybe just hit a couple of a couple of highlights. So as you, as you

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mentioned, Kingdom of God or just kingdom has become something of a buzz phrase, uh, in, in some

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of our circles. And as with all buzz phrases, um, there's always a chance that that that we,

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we can use the phrase without really thinking, always thinking super deeply about, like, where

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does this originate? Like, what is the what is the Bible mean? What does Jesus mean when he says the

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kingdom of God is at hand or whatever? Where does it come from? Like where does it come from? Did he

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just make that up? Or I mean, that sounded bad. Like, of course he didn't make it up, but it was like

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the first time we ever see it? Or is it centered at somewhere else? Right. All that. And I think

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sometimes we have when we when we hear Jesus used the phrase Kingdom of God, we've sort

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of taken that phrase sort of in a vacuum and said, okay, so what does this mean? Well, let's see what

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is a kingdom? Um, okay. Kingdom has a king, and a kingdom has subjects, and it has

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laws and maybe a realm. And so that's what a kingdom usually has. So let's fill in the blanks.

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Well, Jesus or God is the king. The subjects are the Christians and the laws are maybe the sermon

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on the Mount or something. And the realm is, I don't know, people's hearts or the church or

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whatever. And some of those, I mean, none of those things are false, but but that phrase in a

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vacuum, uh, with us filling in, what is it? What is a kingdom that when we think of a kingdom,

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um, completely misses the, uh, what Jesus is trying to evoke when he says the kingdom of God is at

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hand because, as you maybe hint it, hinting at Jesus is not making this phrase up. See? And it's

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not okay. But see, that's as important because it is very easy to be like, you read that chunk and

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you're like, oh, first time we see it, right? This is this is a new thing Jesus is kind of bringing up

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for the first time ever. And and to be honest, I think there's more to the context, but I don't

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know. It is huge. Yeah. Yeah. Incredibly huge. So yeah. What what is some of the, um, Biblical context? The

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historical context. I'm not sure what all. Yeah. Well, I'm, I'm a. You know, a Biblical scholar. So

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that's where I'm going to go. Um, I think the risk is that we can truncate what we think kingdom of

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God means and limit it to things like the sermon on the Mount or whatever. When reality, the the, the

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theme of the Kingdom of God is something that is so big and includes so much more of the Bible

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story. Um, and it really is one angle, um, on all much of

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what, what creation and redemption is supposed to be about. And then if we get that lens from the

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Old Testament, uh, that's going to help us to really understand and to see so much more of the

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New Testament in light of what Jesus is trying to say when he says, the kingdom of God is at hand, or

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to proclaim the good news of the kingdom of God. So it's far from being an abstract

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thing where Jesus is saying, I am the king and I'm giving you laws and you're the subjects. Jesus is

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is tapping into this Old Testament vision that starts in Genesis one, but especially he's drawing

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from the prophets. So the theme of the kingdom really starts on in the first page of the Bible,,

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where God creates Adam and Eve in his image so that they can have dominion over, over

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the earth. That's a really good point. Okay. So it's I mean, well, there's one, uh, if anyone's

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interested, there's a fantastic book by Jeremy Treat called, um, Kingdom. Sorry, uh, The

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Crucified King, and it traces the theme of kingdom and atonement shows how they intersect in the

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biblical storyline. But he says he he talks about God's goal and creation is, um, God, God's reign

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through his servant kings over creation write what the kingdom of God meant there was. God had

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created this beautiful world, and his and He's in a sense the ruler of it. But he's, um. Humans are his

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sub. His vice regents called to mediate his rule in his presence to the rest of creation. Um, and

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then, of course, they they decide. No, we want to be our. We want to be the High Kings. We don't want to

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be Sub Kings. We want to, you know, we want to decide good and evil for ourselves, you know, and

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they get thrown out. Um, and so much of the rest of the story in the Old Testament is of God, um,

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seeking to establish to to bring back that. Right. Um, and so God calls

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Abraham, um, and, and eventually the people of Israel, whom God calls a kingdom of

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priests. Right? They're supposed to be a devoted nation, a kingdom of priests. There's there's this

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whole nation is supposed to take on, in a sense, the role that Adam and Eve and all humanity is

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supposed to have but fails, right? that this role of mediating God's presence as priestly people, a

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priestly nation, right, having special access to God, and then, um, you know, spreading

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that to the world. So that's that's what the kingdom of God starts being. It's not an

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abstraction. It's it's this relationship that God enters into with Abraham and then with Israel to,

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um, re to sort of start the process of bringing Eden back, right, of bringing of God and humanity

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dwelling together and God blessing this people who will rule sort of under him type of thing.

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Right? Um, but then when you really reach the high point of this in the Old Testament is with David,

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because David is promise, he's he's not just like Saul. He was a king. And then he got rejected. David

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is somehow promised this unending line. Yeah. In second Samuel seven. And

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so his reign is always going to. It has this like incredible Significance

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that somehow, um, David becomes this figure and his line becomes

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his. This line that is so closely intertwined with God's kingdom. There's a couple. Of passages in

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Chronicles, for example, that speak of how David and David's descendants sort of sit on the throne

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of the kingdom of God. Right. And so, as one scholar Scott Hahn says, from this point on, the kingdom of

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God is the kingdom of David. And from from this point on, God's kingdom is inseparable from the

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Davidic throne. Right. So all of the, you know, from from here on through the prophets, the

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hope of God's kingdom is simultaneously the hope that God would send the ultimate descendant of

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David to rule. Right? And again, not an abstraction. It's this very real, um,

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story, right, that was working itself out in Israel and is is so tied to God's presence in the Temple

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in Jerusalem and any number of other things. right? Um, but, um, God's kingdom gets tied

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to the fulfillment of his promises to David. David is this and his ultimate descendant is going to

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be the one that mediates his presence and kind of is is

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inseparable from the kingdom of God. The kingdom of God is the kingdom that is going to be ruled

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over by the Messiah, right? It's that it's that thing. But then so I think so when we come to the

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story of Solomon in in the Old Testament, we are so used to the we know the ending of the story

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like Solomon crashes and burns. That's kind of what he's known for, right? So he, you know, he like,

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threatens to cut a baby in half. And that that is a very clever thing that shows his

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wisdom. And then after that, uh, he maybe writes some proverbs, and then he goes, goes haywire. Right??

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Um, but I think we've gotten so used to this story, um, that we, I think if we would read it,

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um, like, pretend we don't know the ending. Um. Solomon is spoken of in

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incredibly, incredibly pretty exalted ways in terms of his reign

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marks the zenith of God's kingdom in the Old Testament. You have like he's renowned for his

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wisdom, like the world over. Um, his Jerusalem and Israel prospers. There's

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peace, and the nations are streaming in to pay tribute and to hear the wisdom that God has, you

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know, brought to this, this guy. And it sort of culminates in the story of the Queen of Sheba who

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shows up with all these, all these gifts, gold and, and, you know, frankincense and all this kind of

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stuff and, uh, and is just blown away by Solomon's wisdom and, like, that's the story wants you to

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think, man, this guy just might be the Messiah, right? Like, he's this this descendent of

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David. And this is what God's kingdom on earth looks like. Whoa! I've never thought of that

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before. Yeah. And then. Okay. And then he crashes and burns. Right. It's like you take it, you go as high

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as you can. You're like, wow, this is getting close to what we mean by God's kingdom coming on earth.

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Uh, getting closest to back to Eden. We can. And the closest to the nations coming in and realizing

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Israel's got all this stuff, and then he just plummets, you know? Wow. And then. And of course,

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immediately after the kingdoms gets fractured and all this, just. All this crazy stuff happens, right?

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And eventually, um, they end up in exile. Israel ends up. I mean, Judah, the I mean, the kingdom

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fractures, but then the northern kingdom gets taken away by Syria. But then the southern kingdom,

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which is the one, the kingdom that stayed with the Davidic line. Uh, they get carted off to Babylon

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and the kingship is over. Yeah. And that is where, um, you start this. This

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is where the language of that is that Jesus draws from. uh, this is where this picks up.

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So the idea of the kingdom of God or the their coming of this

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Davidic figure, um, picks up massively. So what the what say Isaiah

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speaks of is, um, God returning to his people. His idea is in the

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exile. Uh, Israel was Israel was removed from God's presence. Um, God left

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in Ezekiel. He had this vision of God leaving the temple. Um, yeah. Israel gets carted off. Just. I mean,

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it's it's just like what happened to Adam and Eve in the garden, right? They get booted out of the

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garden. They get booted out of God's presence. So. So thinking like there's that threat of exile

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coming back, pointing us back to Eden. And what happened there? Yeah, that's a good point. Yeah, very

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much so. Yeah. Okay. And then honestly, I, I hadn't thought about it quite like. Yeah. And I mean

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that's not original to, to me of course, but um, the expectation the hope is that God would come back

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someday to his people. And and what would God do when he came back? He would redeem them, restore

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them, rule over them. And very much tied to that is the that age is the coming of this new David. Um,

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Ezekiel 34 is this incredible passage about where, uh, God tells Ezekiel

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to prophesy against the evil shepherds, the bad leaders of the people. Okay. Um, because the these

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shepherds, these leaders of Israel have been instead of feeding the sheep, they've been

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barbecuing them as lamb chops and stuff. Right. Basically, this is what it's pretty much what it

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says. And so God says I, he says, I will I will seek the lost. I will

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bind up the strayed, I will bring them back. And then he. So God is going to come back and do this

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and be the good shepherd. And then he says, and I'm going to send my servant David to rule over them.

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And you're like, huh? What's the connection? Who's who's actually coming back? Is God returning or is

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David or is it are they somehow tied together is the coming. The return of God to bring back his

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lost sheep. Hmm. The same as this David coming. This new David figure. What's the what's the

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relationship? It sets up, of course, for the incarnation. Yeah, but that is part of this hope of

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the prophets that this that the kingdom of God, that God's God would come back to restore his

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people and to renew all things, to forgive them and to to, you know, change them. The new Covenant

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is is part of this where God would finally change the hearts of his wayward people so that they

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would love him forever and obey him. And then that brings us to Isaiah. So there's a there's

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three passages, but I can just look at 1 or 2 because they say pretty much the same things that

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the specific language of the good news. So we the term gospel in all in, you know,

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Christianity, especially Protestant Christianity, uh, and, and our circles to, um, has kind of

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become just this default word that we use, right? Um, but it's rooted in, of course, what the New

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Testament, the language of that the New Testament uses, which is good news, right? The good news and

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Jesus. I mean, Paul talks about the good news that he's not ashamed of the good news. And and he he's

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all about he tells people you must not proclaim a different gospel, a different good news. It's this

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Greek word euaggelion that means good news. And, um, Jesus in the Gospels goes around

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proclaiming the good news of the kingdom of God. And you say, oh, that's interesting. Where does this

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come from? Like you said at the beginning, and it comes it comes straight out of Isaiah. There's

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these three passages in Isaiah that use this word good news. So okay, Isaiah was written in

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Hebrew, but it's uh, then translated into Greek. In the Greek translation Septuagint it uses

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this, this word euaggelion or or the or the verb equivalent. Um, and Jesus of course, is probably

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Aramaic, but in the gospel as we've received it, and Matthew's Gospel or whatever. It's

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the Greek word euaggelion and it matches what we see in Isaiah. Jesus is clearly drawing on this

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idea. And what is this? So it's very much tied to this whole theme of, um,

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God's God's answer to the problem of Israel's failure. Right?

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Israel's been in exile. They've lost God's presence. And the hope is that God would someday

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come back. Right. So Isaiah 40, where you know this famous comfort my people says, God,

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speak tenderly to Jerusalem. Cry to her that her warfare is ended, uh, her iniquity is pardoned, etc.

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so a time of mercy is coming. Isaiah is looking forward to this in the future. And a voice

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cries out in the wilderness, prepare the way of Yahweh. Make straight in the desert a highway for

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our God. Every valley shall be lifted up, and every mountain and hill made low, the uneven ground

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shall become level, etc. so this is language we're really used to hearing in the New Testament

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because John, uh, sort of thinks of himself as this guy, right? He's like that voice

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that's preparing the way for Yahweh to return, uh, is him, which which is really fascinating because

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then who ends up showing up? Yeah, it's Jesus, right. And the text is implicitly telling us that's

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Yahweh, right? Yeah. So and then the next verse is verse nine, go up to a high mountain,

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Zion, O Zion, heralds of good news. There's that language, good news. So it's picturing, it's like,

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hey, you, you know these news reporters, the ancient news reporters, like, go up, uh, go up so you can

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shout out this good news. Um. Lift up your voice with strength. Jerusalem Herald of good news. Lift

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it up. Fear not. And what is the good news that they're supposed to proclaim? Behold your God. God

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is coming back. Yahweh comes with might. His arm rules for him. His reward is with him. He will his

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recompense before him. And he will tend his flock like a shepherd. He will gather the lambs in his

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arms and carry them in his bosom, and gently lead those that are with young. So good. The good news

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is that Yahweh is coming back to bless, to rule over, but to restore his people.

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Right? And it's it's that this is where this is where all subsequent Christian good news language

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in the New Testament comes from. It's this vision. It's not again, it's not an abstraction. It's not,

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oh, hey, here's a king, here's laws, here's subjects. No, it's God is going to end Israel's

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exile. And by restoring coming back to his people, forgiving them, changing their hearts, bringing

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in the Gentiles. That's a big part of this vision of what would happen when God comes back to his

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people, bringing in the Gentiles and eventually bringing about a new heavens and the earth, like

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all of that. For Isaiah is tied to this era when God would to this good news that God is coming

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back to reign over his people again after, you know. So really what we're what we're looking at

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when we say things like Kingdom of God for one thing that that phraseology is not in a vacuum.

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You know this, this is a thread that we're following. You're really tracing the messianic

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story in a lot of ways, right? Like the this expectation of the Messiah essentially coming

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or. Yeah. But yeah. Yeah, it's very tied to that. But but especially if we're thinking of like this

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good news because Jesus comes proclaiming the good news of the kingdom of God. Right. If we say,

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where exactly does that come from? That brings us back to Isaiah saying this whole the story that

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started it's kind of started with In the Garden of Eden, but then really started with, you know,

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Israel and David and everything else being this kingdom of priests and crashed in exile. They were

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supposed to be this group of people that came closest to restoring Eden failed big time.

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And, uh, this the good news is that after exile, God is not done and God is going to come back. His

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presence is going to be with his people, and he's going to change their hearts, restore them. So it's

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this whole era when we say Kingdom of God, when, when, when a Jewish person would say, Kingdom of

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God, where Jesus says, good news, the kingdom of God is here. What everyone here heard is the vision

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of Isaiah is about to come true. Which again is God coming back to his people. God coming back to

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his people to do all the things that Isaiah and Ezekiel said and Jeremiah said were going to

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happen, which means forgiveness of sins transformed hearts bringing in of the Gentiles.

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Um, and eventually, you know, judgment and new creation as well. Whoa. That is that is really

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interesting. Okay. This is making a lot more sense because I always kind of wonder, like when Jesus

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comes and says that he never defines what he's talking about, is. It doesn't need to. Yeah. Right. And

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I'm seeing why. Yeah. Because it's like, oh yeah. It's like. Isaiah. Yeah. And so many others are

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waiting for this day as well. Right. Some violently, you know, zealots are trying to push for it. Maybe

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in the Qumran community, the Dead Sea Scrolls, people are going out to a desert to wait for the

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kingdom of God, because they actually thought that they were the people crying out in the wilderness

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to make way for the people to, oh, that that role that John the Baptist believed he had. Yeah, they

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thought they were in that position. Right. So people are waiting for God to come back to his

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people to to bring about this age of fulfillment, the age of restoration. Yeah. Yeah, that makes sense.

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Just there's one more passage from Isaiah. Isaiah 52. Uh, so this comes right before the Suffering

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Servant passage, right? And, uh, and this is all tied to new Exodus language. But here, how

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beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of the one who brings good news, who publishes peace, who

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brings good news of happiness, who publishes salvation. So what is this good news? The this

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gospel. Who says to Zion, Your God reigns? But it's not just this abstract. God reigns

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as your king, but it's God is coming back to reign over you because this is it's this good news. So

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the next verse, the voice of your watchman, they lift up their voice. So they're they're looking

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out metaphorically. And then they, they start getting all excited together. They sing for joy,

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for eye to eye. They see the return of Yahweh to Zion. And they see God is coming back to reign

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over us again and to to dwell with us. And then the next thing that happens in Isaiah is this

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servant is mysteriously suffers for the people and seems to come back to life. And then all sorts

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of good things, all sorts of good things come out of that. Right? So that is where the good news of

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God coming back to reign. But to restore, to bring about this whole vision of restoration, uh,

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it's all rooted directly in it. Like when Jesus said, the kingdom of God is at hand. You

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know, he's saying the vision of Isaiah is here. Like the days of waiting. Waiting are

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over. God is returning to forgive your. Forgive your sins. To forgive sins.

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Change hearts. Renew. Renew his people. Bring in the Gentiles. And eventually, you know. Culminate

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in all things judged and renewed. This is essentially one of one of the big threads

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throughout Scripture. Yeah, really huge, right? I mean. Yeah, and this is why I say we we can't

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truncate it. So even when we get to the New Testament, it doesn't start in Matthew five or

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even it doesn't start in when Jesus announces the good news of the kingdom. It starts in Matthew one

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where we read that Jesus is, uh. Matthew announces Jesus as the Son of Abraham,

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right? Uh, the son of David. Right. And when you read that the son of David we were supposed to

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say is, the new David is here, right? Which means this era of God coming back, restoring his

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people through this new ultimate seed of David has arrived. right? The Kingdom of God

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is here. And so this is where I think, um, this this tapestry of the Old

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Testament, this rooted in Isaiah. But Isaiah is just looking back, right, and saying, this is what

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God has done so far. This is what we've lost, and this is what we're waiting for God to do. But this

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whole storyline of this, this theme of the kingdom of God brings entirely, I think, richer and deeper

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meaning to when Jesus says the kingdom is at hand, he's not saying, yeah, "Hi, I'm the King. I'm here to

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teach you new laws." He's saying, Yahweh has come back to save you. Yahweh has come back to finally

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you soft hearts that will obey from the heart. Yahweh has come back to make, uh, to to bring

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in the the Gentiles. Right. Yahweh has come back to, to renew all things right, and to judge and to

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judge your enemies. So it's not like he's announcing something brand new. It's like he's

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actually deeply rooting himself into these past statements through the prophets and so forth. But

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he's what's new is that he's saying, I mean, just it's the same thing when Jesus stands up in the

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synagogue in Luke four and he reads, The Spirit of the Lord is upon me. And he says, today this is

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happening. The Scripture is fulfilled, right? Yeah. Which is wild. Yeah, right. And it's like it's

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completely over the top. Unless it's true. Right? Yeah. It's. Yeah. C.S. Lewis says either he's a

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total, like, lunatic, you know, or it's true or it's true. Like, yeah. And that's what's happening here.

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Jesus is is saying. Mhm. It's happening that what the, what Isaiah said God would

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do. I'm, I'm here as the embodiment of Israel's God but also as the descendant of David to bring it

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about. Right. Yeah. That makes a lot of sense because it got back to that whole it's not in a

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vacuum or it's not. Again, it's not like Jesus says, oh, like, here's a new thing that that I'm

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announcing for the very first time. It's like, oh no, no, no. Like we're talking about something

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that's already been talked about, talked about and prophesied. It just hasn't happened. But here it.

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Comes. Here it comes. Yes, exactly. Um. And then if. If that's what? The king. How the kingdom of what the

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kingdom of God means. That means that so much more of the New Testament, so much more of the Gospels

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is about the kingdom of God. Yeah. So I spend time when we talk about the kingdom in my class, we

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spend time talking about how Jesus healings in the Gospel of Matthew are are very, very

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much part of the the Kingdom of God material. And it's not like what that's not what we tend to

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think of, but part of this vision, like in, in Ezekiel, for example, uh, is that or,

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or um, Isaiah is that this day when God would come and restore his people as this day when the eyes

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of the blind would be open and the ears of the deaf unstopped and things like that. So when Jesus

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goes around healing in Matthew, there's this one passage where people see him healing, and then

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they say, could this be the Son of David? And it's like, they're like, they're right there realizing,

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wait a minute, this type of thing is happening. This is this is what we expect from from the son

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of David, who's bringing in, you know, who is connected to this age of the kingdom of God. Age

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of fulfillment. So all of this, the parables of the kingdom and Matthew 13 are all about how

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Jesus, uh, Jesus is trying to teach his disciples that whole vision of Isaiah. It started,

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but it's actually going to come in two stages, right? There's it's not it's not going to be new

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creation and final Judgment yet. That's going to be in the future. And so he's got to tell these

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parables about, um, how the kingdom of God seems very small now, but eventually it will be big.

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Right. To try to to try to say. Yeah, yeah, yeah, you're right about the vision of Isaiah. But it's

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going to there's going to be, there's a sense in which it's here now, but it's here in a small,

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often kind of overlooked form. But it's going to eventually get there. Right. All of these things in

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the Gospels start making so much sense. And then in light of that, the sermon on the Mount is one

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component of that where I think what's going on in the sermon on the Mount is Jesus

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announcing so part of the vision of this age to come, this age of the kingdom of God, this age when

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God comes back to restore his people? Um, is from Jeremiah. Jeremiah speaks of this new covenant

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where God would write his Torah on the hearts of the people. And and I think the sermon on the

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Mount is Jesus saying, kind of announcing, what a heart, uh, what a,

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uh, a Torah written on the heart would look like. Right. It's not just here's some laws. I'm the king

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Kingdom of God is here. Go obey them.It's. It's part of this larger vision of the kingdom of God, the

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age of restoration. Um, what would a a heart that has the Torah written on it

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look like? And that's why Jesus spends so much time saying, um, yeah. It used to be that

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divorce, you know- Moses allowed it for the hardness of your heart, right? But Jeremiah

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says that that this new kingdom of God age is one where God would make your heart

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soft. So any provisions from the law that are there because of the hardness of your heart not

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going to be there anymore. So therefore divorce. You know, divorce is out. Right. Things like that.

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The sermon on the Mount is a part of this large vision of God restoring his people. And a big part

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of that is God, um, uh, changing his people's hearts so that full so that people who are

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only only those who have their heart transformed by Jesus atoning death, right, um, will be able to,

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um, live out what it means to have that Torah on the heart. Right? It's part of that larger package,

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if that makes sense. Mhm. But that makes sense because it's pretty easy to look at something

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like the sermon on the Mount and be like, oh okay. This is, this is a again, look at it in a vacuum.

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Right. Exactly. Yeah. That's very easy that it is. You know, and you're basically admonishing or

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encouraging us to Don't necessarily do that. Like look at it in the broader context of the rest of

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Scripture, because that's. If the kingdom of God is this big vision that God is coming back to

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restore, redeem, and transform his people and eventually all of creation. Um, Matthew

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starts out with this Jesus who's the Son of David, who's God? Immanuel, God with us. What's he going to

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do? He's going to save his people from their sins, right? How is he going to do that? Well, the end of

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Matthew's gospel makes it pretty clear. He sheds his blood for the forgiveness of sins that

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bookends the gospel. And then inside it is is all about all these different signs of what it means

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that this era of the kingdom of God is here. Healings is one of those signs. It's this little

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burst of the kingdom of God coming into the present, like this burst of healing or whatever. Um

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Jesus. But Jesus's sermon on the Mount. Is him teaching. Hey, those only those. You know, this is.

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This is what it looks like to live inside this new age of God restoring his people to

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live. As. As someone who's part of this new age is. Is to be someone who has a greater righteousness

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than the scribes and Pharisees, because it's the righteousness of someone who has the Torah

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written on the heart, and not just somebody who has it external to them. Right? It's this. Yeah,

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but that and that itself is this gift that God will give as part of this new covenant age. Right?

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So it's it's I think we could go to Paul. We could go to revelation, the whole rest of the New

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Testament, um, and say that what they're all doing is, is the same, the same thing. They're looking and

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saying, wow, what happened is that in in Jesus coming is that God has returned to his people to

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save, to bring in the Gentiles, to make us people who can and must obey from

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the heart, right? And who promises to come and restore all things in the future? How does this

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work out? Right. That's what the whole rest of the investment is about. It's all about the good news

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of the age of fulfillment, right? From this, from Isaiah and the prophet's perspective. That that

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whole thread of the good news. Yeah. From the perspective of Isaiah. Right. Um, that that's a

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that's a key piece, it seems to me. Yeah. Wow. That is, that's quite the quite the

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theme really like this. And like. We skip so much. But those are some those are just

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some highlights to help us I think to say when we hear the phrase good news of the Kingdom of God,

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we should be thinking back to Isaiah and then all the way back to Garden of Eden. Really. Yeah. Really.?

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Yeah. Whoa! And forward to revelation. Where, um, where we read that, you know, Jesus will reign on

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the earth with his kingdom, with his renewed kingdom of priests. Right. Yeah, yeah. Wow. That's

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that's a wow. That was a lot, you know, and and I think, um, hopefully this will encourage people to

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not, like you were saying, look at the kingdom of God in a vacuum, but as something a much greater

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scope. And and maybe go back to the scriptures with a renewed, uh, you know, like looking a little

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deeper. Yeah. Through this and. Wow. Yeah, that's a lot. That's a lot to take in. That's a lot to think

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about right there. Um, so. Well, thanks for taking the time to share this. I think this is going to

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give people a lot to think about. And, uh, hopefully is a is an encouragement as they dig into some of

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this themselves. So yeah, thanks for sharing today Paul. Yeah, thanks.

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Thanks for listening to this episode with Paul Lamicela on the Kingdom of God. If you enjoyed this episode, you might enjoy

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the conversation we had with Paul on the storyline of Scripture and the theme of exile,

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which you can find linked in the description below. Of course, you can find all our content on

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our website at anabaptistperspectives.org as well as links to all our different platforms and for our

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email newsletter. Thanks again for listening and we'll see you in the next episode.