1 00:00:12,480 --> 00:00:17,840 I remember almost seven years ago quoting Revelation quite early 2 00:00:17,840 --> 00:00:19,600 on in some of my sermons here. 3 00:00:20,080 --> 00:00:23,520 And I said that it's unwise to preach Revelation within the five 4 00:00:23,520 --> 00:00:25,840 years of coming to a new congregation. 5 00:00:26,800 --> 00:00:31,440 Well, it's now seven years, and we're about to begin a series 6 00:00:31,440 --> 00:00:35,920 that I have been anticipating for the past two years in coming 7 00:00:35,920 --> 00:00:41,600 to what is a glorious book in the Bible, one that can be understood 8 00:00:41,600 --> 00:00:46,360 and should be understood, because it is a book that presents 9 00:00:46,360 --> 00:00:48,320 to us glorious hope. 10 00:00:49,440 --> 00:00:54,510 Now, I have had interesting conversations with some of you as 11 00:00:54,510 --> 00:00:55,990 we approach this series. 12 00:00:56,390 --> 00:01:01,070 I announced it at midweek in May and then in the summer from the 13 00:01:01,070 --> 00:01:01,590 pulpit. 14 00:01:02,230 --> 00:01:06,230 And those conversations have been helpful and they've been pleasant 15 00:01:06,230 --> 00:01:07,830 conversations about it. 16 00:01:08,550 --> 00:01:12,630 But of all the books of the Bible, even more than the prophets 17 00:01:12,630 --> 00:01:18,030 of the Old Testament, the book of Revelation courts the most controversy. 18 00:01:18,030 --> 00:01:22,510 Now, maybe controversy is a strong word, but it is the book that 19 00:01:22,510 --> 00:01:25,190 has divided the Church in its interpretation. 20 00:01:26,910 --> 00:01:32,190 Its style is unlike any other book in the Bible, except for some 21 00:01:32,190 --> 00:01:35,150 chapters in Daniel that appear to have a similar structure. 22 00:01:36,110 --> 00:01:39,190 The early church fathers who came in the centuries immediately 23 00:01:39,190 --> 00:01:43,150 after it was written down by John saw it as written for their 24 00:01:43,150 --> 00:01:45,950 time and with certain immediacy. 25 00:01:46,590 --> 00:01:50,870 Well, as that age passed away and the events had not happened as 26 00:01:50,870 --> 00:01:54,570 believed and the centuries kept climbing up, it was Augustine 27 00:01:54,570 --> 00:01:58,970 in the 4000 AD that saw it more in its wider sense of the life 28 00:01:58,970 --> 00:02:01,290 of the church until Christ returns. 29 00:02:02,010 --> 00:02:06,130 When it came to the reformers of the 16th century, Martin Luther 30 00:02:06,130 --> 00:02:10,010 famously said, christ is neither taught nor recognized in 31 00:02:10,010 --> 00:02:10,330 it. 32 00:02:11,930 --> 00:02:14,290 Now, who would ever have thought I would have had a negative 33 00:02:14,290 --> 00:02:16,010 quote from Martin Luther? 34 00:02:16,570 --> 00:02:22,190 But he set Revelation along with James, Jude and Hebrews. 35 00:02:22,590 --> 00:02:27,110 He said they were disputed books and placed them at the end 36 00:02:27,110 --> 00:02:28,750 of his German New Testament. 37 00:02:28,750 --> 00:02:32,710 Although eight years later, he did change his mind and Revelation 38 00:02:32,710 --> 00:02:34,590 was fully placed in the canon. 39 00:02:35,390 --> 00:02:39,710 The French reformer John Calvin said Revelation was too obscure 40 00:02:39,710 --> 00:02:42,430 to be useful for detailed exposition. 41 00:02:43,470 --> 00:02:47,950 He feared speculative interpreters, like those circulating 42 00:02:47,950 --> 00:02:53,540 in his day, would use it to form radical groups and bring discord 43 00:02:53,540 --> 00:02:56,260 to what had been established in Geneva. 44 00:02:57,140 --> 00:03:00,660 Heading into the 18th and 19th centuries, there was a great flurry 45 00:03:00,660 --> 00:03:02,740 of activity in interpreting Revelation. 46 00:03:02,980 --> 00:03:05,860 And this continued until World War I. 47 00:03:06,660 --> 00:03:11,260 And today we have five main approaches to Revelation. 48 00:03:11,260 --> 00:03:14,820 Now, this is as technical as it's going to get this evening. 49 00:03:16,490 --> 00:03:21,210 The five main approaches are five main interpretations of how 50 00:03:21,210 --> 00:03:22,890 we understand Revelation. 51 00:03:23,530 --> 00:03:27,690 There's classical pre millennialism, there's dispensational 52 00:03:27,930 --> 00:03:33,130 premillennialism, there's amillennialism, there's new creation 53 00:03:33,370 --> 00:03:37,530 amillennialism and there's post millennialism. 54 00:03:38,170 --> 00:03:39,210 Do you see the. 55 00:03:39,210 --> 00:03:43,370 At least the one thread that works through it all, Millennialism. 56 00:03:44,010 --> 00:03:46,650 And that's not just talking about a group of people who happened 57 00:03:46,650 --> 00:03:48,330 to be born two decades ago. 58 00:03:49,050 --> 00:03:52,810 Now, each one of us here, whether we know it or not, have been 59 00:03:52,810 --> 00:03:58,450 influenced in our thinking on Revelation from those who have expounded 60 00:03:58,450 --> 00:04:00,890 on these theological interpretations. 61 00:04:01,850 --> 00:04:07,090 But culture has also had a huge part to play in how Revelation 62 00:04:07,090 --> 00:04:08,170 has been interpreted. 63 00:04:09,020 --> 00:04:12,660 Now, if you don't know what millennialism means, this is simply 64 00:04:12,660 --> 00:04:15,580 interpreting how to view key passages in Revelation. 65 00:04:17,260 --> 00:04:20,740 The millennial reign of Christ, the Second Coming, the Rapture, 66 00:04:20,740 --> 00:04:24,380 the resurrection of the dead, Tribulation, and Israel and the Church. 67 00:04:24,780 --> 00:04:29,180 Now, Revelation is not exclusive in pointing us to end times, 68 00:04:29,660 --> 00:04:32,140 but it does contain the most information. 69 00:04:33,740 --> 00:04:38,140 And before we begin, there are a few things that need to be said 70 00:04:38,460 --> 00:04:39,660 in approaching a series. 71 00:04:41,480 --> 00:04:45,800 First of all, I want us all to have an honest conversation with 72 00:04:45,800 --> 00:04:48,120 ourselves regarding the Book of Revelation. 73 00:04:49,240 --> 00:04:52,400 I had a conversation with someone a few weeks ago, and they 74 00:04:52,400 --> 00:04:55,160 were very excited about a series on Revelation. 75 00:04:55,480 --> 00:04:59,680 We chatted and talked about different ideas in the book, and 76 00:04:59,680 --> 00:05:03,440 what I thought was a casual question turned out to be deeply 77 00:05:03,440 --> 00:05:04,120 insightful. 78 00:05:04,680 --> 00:05:08,950 I simply asked, have you read the Book of Revelation? 79 00:05:09,990 --> 00:05:13,350 To which the response came, no. 80 00:05:15,430 --> 00:05:19,470 When I asked how they learned so much about it, because they were 81 00:05:19,470 --> 00:05:23,030 speaking very articulately about it, they confessed that all 82 00:05:23,030 --> 00:05:27,350 their learning had been from YouTube and American pastors. 83 00:05:27,830 --> 00:05:35,250 And in reading the Left behind series of books, I don't think that's 84 00:05:35,250 --> 00:05:39,010 how we are to understand the Book of Revelation. 85 00:05:40,610 --> 00:05:42,610 So let me ask you the same question. 86 00:05:43,490 --> 00:05:47,410 Have you read the Book of Revelation? 87 00:05:48,930 --> 00:05:54,450 Are you willing to read Revelation for the text that it is? 88 00:05:55,730 --> 00:05:59,170 In my preparations for this series, I've found this little book 89 00:05:59,330 --> 00:06:00,370 very helpful. 90 00:06:01,200 --> 00:06:02,560 It's called a Scripture Journal. 91 00:06:03,360 --> 00:06:06,520 On one side you have the printed text, and on the other you 92 00:06:06,520 --> 00:06:07,960 have space to make your notes. 93 00:06:07,960 --> 00:06:10,360 You can circle and highlight and everything like this. 94 00:06:10,360 --> 00:06:13,080 I phoned the Faith Mission on Friday, and they're going to have 95 00:06:13,080 --> 00:06:15,640 about five or six of these in stock by the end of the week. 96 00:06:15,640 --> 00:06:18,640 I do encourage you, if you want to take Revelation seriously 97 00:06:18,720 --> 00:06:21,680 and thinking about what it means, pick yourself up one of these. 98 00:06:21,680 --> 00:06:23,280 They're £6.25. 99 00:06:23,440 --> 00:06:26,920 I'm not on commission, as I assure you, but I have found this 100 00:06:26,920 --> 00:06:29,520 exceptionally helpful and would encourage you that if you do 101 00:06:29,520 --> 00:06:33,460 want to read Revelation, if you do want to study it, then this 102 00:06:33,460 --> 00:06:36,780 is the opportunity to have that, to circle the text, to highlight 103 00:06:36,780 --> 00:06:40,540 the text, but also to write notes that you find helpful or questions 104 00:06:40,780 --> 00:06:42,540 that the text poses. 105 00:06:46,620 --> 00:06:50,420 But while preparing for this series, particularly over the summer, 106 00:06:50,420 --> 00:06:53,420 I was reading some of the Psalms and I came across this comment 107 00:06:53,580 --> 00:06:57,100 from Dan Ortland about how we read Scripture. 108 00:06:57,980 --> 00:06:59,500 He said, the Bible is not. 109 00:07:01,760 --> 00:07:02,760 There's a spelling mistake. 110 00:07:02,760 --> 00:07:04,000 First of all, it's not a family. 111 00:07:04,400 --> 00:07:08,440 The Bible is not a set of books of advice telling us what to 112 00:07:08,440 --> 00:07:08,720 do. 113 00:07:08,800 --> 00:07:12,520 It is mainly a book of redemption telling us what God has 114 00:07:12,520 --> 00:07:12,800 done. 115 00:07:13,120 --> 00:07:16,480 The Bible is not commands with stories sprinkled into it. 116 00:07:16,480 --> 00:07:20,640 It is a story with commands sprinkled in. 117 00:07:21,120 --> 00:07:22,880 See, this is what Scripture is. 118 00:07:22,960 --> 00:07:26,560 It's one big story from eternity to eternity. 119 00:07:27,180 --> 00:07:30,220 We just happen to be in time at this moment. 120 00:07:30,940 --> 00:07:34,620 And what Revelation does is fit in with the rest of Scripture 121 00:07:35,020 --> 00:07:38,780 in what God's great plan of salvation is. 122 00:07:38,940 --> 00:07:43,580 And so this leads us secondly, to how we will study Revelation. 123 00:07:45,020 --> 00:07:48,780 This pulpit is not a classroom, nor is it the academy. 124 00:07:49,180 --> 00:07:52,460 And so I will preach Revelation as I preach any book of 125 00:07:52,460 --> 00:07:57,940 the Bible from start to finish, and it will be preached pastorally. 126 00:07:58,900 --> 00:08:02,340 I will be applying the same techniques that I do with every other 127 00:08:02,340 --> 00:08:06,580 book of the Bible and see how the Bible interprets, firstly, itself. 128 00:08:08,260 --> 00:08:16,860 And thirdly, if you disagree with a bit or maybe with a lot, what 129 00:08:16,860 --> 00:08:21,590 I want us to do is not fall out over this secondary matter of 130 00:08:21,590 --> 00:08:22,390 interpretation. 131 00:08:23,270 --> 00:08:28,310 My job is not to compare and contrast the different interpretations. 132 00:08:29,190 --> 00:08:33,030 I respect your view because you have been biblically convinced 133 00:08:33,030 --> 00:08:33,590 of it. 134 00:08:34,070 --> 00:08:38,550 My aim is not to change your mind, because I can't change your 135 00:08:38,550 --> 00:08:38,870 mind. 136 00:08:39,350 --> 00:08:43,110 Only the Holy Spirit can change you, as only the Holy Spirit 137 00:08:43,110 --> 00:08:44,150 can change me. 138 00:08:44,960 --> 00:08:48,880 Rather, I want us to agree on what we can agree on. 139 00:08:49,440 --> 00:08:54,680 That's why this series is entitled Glorious Hope, because that's 140 00:08:54,680 --> 00:08:56,880 what the book of Revelation points us to. 141 00:08:57,680 --> 00:09:01,600 The conclusion of the book and of human history is the same. 142 00:09:02,240 --> 00:09:04,400 Christ is coming back. 143 00:09:04,960 --> 00:09:08,160 Whether we think it is a return that will happen once or twice, 144 00:09:08,640 --> 00:09:11,680 we are left with no doubt he is coming back. 145 00:09:13,030 --> 00:09:17,550 So we're not going to fall out, but we're going to look ever 146 00:09:17,550 --> 00:09:21,990 to Christ as the one who guides us in his truth. 147 00:09:24,310 --> 00:09:27,750 Now we're reminded at the outset that the book of Revelation 148 00:09:27,909 --> 00:09:33,990 has brilliance and it has beauty, outshining any attempt to 149 00:09:33,990 --> 00:09:34,790 explain it. 150 00:09:35,590 --> 00:09:40,370 John wrote Revelation to churches facing persecution, being 151 00:09:40,370 --> 00:09:44,970 tempted to compromise with Roman imperial power and cave in 152 00:09:44,970 --> 00:09:48,010 to the social pressures of pagan society. 153 00:09:48,490 --> 00:09:53,090 He calls upon these churches to stay faithful until the end, reminding 154 00:09:53,090 --> 00:09:57,530 them that God and Christ are sovereign over the evil that they 155 00:09:57,530 --> 00:09:57,850 face. 156 00:09:59,210 --> 00:10:03,250 And, you know, believers should rejoice that despite persecution 157 00:10:03,250 --> 00:10:07,130 and Discrimination from opponents, they can be assured a 158 00:10:07,130 --> 00:10:11,090 place in the heavenly city, since they are washed clean by the 159 00:10:11,090 --> 00:10:12,570 blood of the Lamb. 160 00:10:13,290 --> 00:10:18,490 If they endure until the end, they will enjoy God and they will 161 00:10:18,490 --> 00:10:21,130 enjoy the Lamb forever. 162 00:10:23,050 --> 00:10:27,010 Now, the book itself, we're told, is the revelation of Jesus 163 00:10:27,010 --> 00:10:28,810 Christ given to John. 164 00:10:29,210 --> 00:10:32,770 That's what the first three verses tell us by way of a prologue, 165 00:10:32,770 --> 00:10:35,570 an introduction to, to this revelation. 166 00:10:35,730 --> 00:10:38,890 And this sets the scene for the whole book and not just for the 167 00:10:38,890 --> 00:10:41,330 first three chapters and the letters to the churches. 168 00:10:41,570 --> 00:10:44,850 Because John receives the revelation while on the island of 169 00:10:44,850 --> 00:10:48,690 Patmos, an island in the Aegean Sea opposite Miletus, off 170 00:10:48,690 --> 00:10:50,690 the coast of modern day Turkey. 171 00:10:51,090 --> 00:10:54,250 And as we read the book, we will see similarities in his writing 172 00:10:54,250 --> 00:10:56,850 in the Gospel and also in his letters. 173 00:10:57,170 --> 00:11:01,450 And John is on Patmos, having been exiled by the Roman authorities 174 00:11:01,450 --> 00:11:05,900 under emperor Domitian around AD 95. 175 00:11:06,860 --> 00:11:11,180 And John receives this revelation of Jesus Christ by an 176 00:11:11,180 --> 00:11:14,700 angel, and he writes it down as the Word of God. 177 00:11:14,700 --> 00:11:16,220 Now that's important for us. 178 00:11:17,420 --> 00:11:20,180 This is given to John as God's words. 179 00:11:20,180 --> 00:11:22,780 Therefore it comes to us as the Word of God. 180 00:11:23,980 --> 00:11:28,740 So this is God's message for the churches where he says of the 181 00:11:28,740 --> 00:11:31,530 things that must soon take place. 182 00:11:33,050 --> 00:11:37,370 Charles C. Ryrie, American Baptist theologian, helpfully comments, 183 00:11:37,850 --> 00:11:41,810 this word shortly does not indicate that the events described 184 00:11:41,810 --> 00:11:46,010 in this book will necessarily occur soon, but that when they do 185 00:11:46,010 --> 00:11:50,170 begin to happen, they will come to pass swiftly. 186 00:11:51,210 --> 00:11:55,210 Now, John also bears witness to the testimony of Jesus Christ. 187 00:11:55,690 --> 00:11:59,610 He has been a faithful believer and he has known the faithfulness 188 00:11:59,610 --> 00:12:01,970 of Christ as he has lived through for him. 189 00:12:02,290 --> 00:12:05,890 And it's in verse three that we get what this book means to us. 190 00:12:06,450 --> 00:12:09,650 Blessed is the one who reads aloud the words of this prophecy, 191 00:12:09,730 --> 00:12:14,930 and blessed are those who hear and who keep what is written in it, 192 00:12:15,250 --> 00:12:17,730 for the time is near. 193 00:12:19,410 --> 00:12:24,370 This verse tells us that Revelation is for our good. 194 00:12:25,730 --> 00:12:31,830 It's not here to divide us, trip us up, or to completely bamboozle 195 00:12:31,830 --> 00:12:32,150 us. 196 00:12:33,190 --> 00:12:37,830 God has given it so that we may be blessed. 197 00:12:39,030 --> 00:12:41,750 And again, Charles C. Rare comments on this. 198 00:12:41,830 --> 00:12:44,150 There are seven Beatitudes in Revelation. 199 00:12:44,550 --> 00:12:45,510 This is the first. 200 00:12:45,990 --> 00:12:51,470 John wanted the book read at once and preferable around in the 201 00:12:51,470 --> 00:12:53,430 churches, sorry, allowed in the churches. 202 00:12:54,710 --> 00:12:56,390 This is what this message is. 203 00:12:57,110 --> 00:13:00,830 It is for the churches that they may hear and that they may know 204 00:13:00,830 --> 00:13:05,030 the glorious and blessed hope that is in the Lord Jesus as they 205 00:13:05,030 --> 00:13:06,870 face troublesome days. 206 00:13:08,630 --> 00:13:12,190 Now, the purpose of this was to see the church blessed, to see 207 00:13:12,190 --> 00:13:13,990 the church being drawn closer to Christ. 208 00:13:13,990 --> 00:13:16,830 And verse four begins the introduction to the seven churches 209 00:13:16,830 --> 00:13:17,270 in Asia. 210 00:13:17,270 --> 00:13:21,590 And here you have those seven churches with Patmos there identified 211 00:13:21,670 --> 00:13:24,690 around the little white box there in the Aegean Sea. 212 00:13:24,690 --> 00:13:27,450 But there in Asia Minor you have the seven churches, and we'll 213 00:13:27,450 --> 00:13:29,730 look at those over the next number of weeks. 214 00:13:30,770 --> 00:13:34,330 And John's greeting here in Revelation 1 would fit in that of 215 00:13:34,330 --> 00:13:36,450 any of the New Testament epistles. 216 00:13:37,410 --> 00:13:38,930 He prays upon them. 217 00:13:38,930 --> 00:13:41,970 Grace and peace in the name of the eternal God. 218 00:13:42,370 --> 00:13:47,010 The seven spirits here are the Holy Spirit in His perfect fullness. 219 00:13:47,730 --> 00:13:51,050 We never hear of grace and peace coming from humanity, only 220 00:13:51,050 --> 00:13:51,890 from the Trinity. 221 00:13:51,890 --> 00:13:55,830 So it would seem that as God is referred to as him who is and 222 00:13:55,830 --> 00:14:00,910 who was and is to come, Jesus Christ is referred to in verse 5a. 223 00:14:00,910 --> 00:14:04,150 And from Jesus Christ the faithful witness the firstborn of 224 00:14:04,150 --> 00:14:06,590 the dead and the ruler of the kings on earth. 225 00:14:06,590 --> 00:14:09,510 It would seem natural to understand the seven spirits this 226 00:14:09,510 --> 00:14:14,110 way as the Holy Spirit and His perfect fullness. 227 00:14:15,070 --> 00:14:20,230 And so John continues with a very christological formula and his 228 00:14:20,230 --> 00:14:25,890 opening in the second half of verse five and verse six, if you 229 00:14:25,890 --> 00:14:27,890 have the text, look at it there, because it won't be on the 230 00:14:27,890 --> 00:14:28,610 screen for you. 231 00:14:28,610 --> 00:14:30,410 Notice what he says about Jesus. 232 00:14:30,410 --> 00:14:35,770 First of all, he says it is in Christ that we find freedom because 233 00:14:35,770 --> 00:14:41,090 Christ frees us from our sins, all because of his sacrifice. 234 00:14:41,890 --> 00:14:44,810 Here he is pointing us to the Lamb, whom we'll talk about later. 235 00:14:44,810 --> 00:14:48,050 The Lamb who was slain, the Lamb that was foretold in the Old 236 00:14:48,050 --> 00:14:49,010 Testament prophets. 237 00:14:50,260 --> 00:14:54,380 And here he is, the one whom John affirms is the one that frees 238 00:14:54,380 --> 00:14:58,260 us from our sins because of his sacrifice. 239 00:14:58,660 --> 00:15:02,580 Secondly, he goes on that what he says about Jesus, it's because 240 00:15:02,580 --> 00:15:05,500 of what was achieved on the cross and through the resurrection 241 00:15:05,500 --> 00:15:09,220 that those who trust in him by faith are now dwellers of a different 242 00:15:09,700 --> 00:15:10,340 kingdom. 243 00:15:10,820 --> 00:15:14,340 We are called priests to his God. 244 00:15:16,030 --> 00:15:20,830 This isn't simply an idea, this is a replacement. 245 00:15:21,310 --> 00:15:24,510 This is where they have been moved from one place and replaced 246 00:15:24,510 --> 00:15:24,990 in another. 247 00:15:25,310 --> 00:15:28,190 They have been positioned in a different dwelling. 248 00:15:28,190 --> 00:15:31,950 Although they may still live on earth, they have been called into 249 00:15:31,950 --> 00:15:36,790 an eternal abode of which they have a new designation, priests to 250 00:15:36,790 --> 00:15:37,470 his God. 251 00:15:37,790 --> 00:15:41,310 And as John writes this to the Church, so this is for us. 252 00:15:42,210 --> 00:15:44,690 We must know that we are not people of this world. 253 00:15:45,810 --> 00:15:50,530 We may like the things of this world, but they must never be our 254 00:15:50,530 --> 00:15:50,930 God. 255 00:15:51,490 --> 00:15:56,370 We must never rely on them, because we are dwellers of a different 256 00:15:56,450 --> 00:15:57,090 kingdom. 257 00:15:59,170 --> 00:16:02,050 The now, but not yet. 258 00:16:03,890 --> 00:16:09,090 And the final thing in verses 5 and 6, John also wants to keep 259 00:16:09,090 --> 00:16:10,050 us in our place. 260 00:16:11,000 --> 00:16:15,720 And the burst at the end of verse six is a wonderful benediction 261 00:16:15,800 --> 00:16:17,480 of praise to God. 262 00:16:18,360 --> 00:16:25,160 Listen to these words where he says to him, be glory and dominion 263 00:16:25,400 --> 00:16:27,160 forever and ever. 264 00:16:27,640 --> 00:16:30,680 It's almost as if it's Paul writing again, trying to get this 265 00:16:30,680 --> 00:16:34,040 out of his heart, overflowing of just how good God is. 266 00:16:34,360 --> 00:16:37,560 Yes, we may be dwellers of his kingdom, but he is still the one 267 00:16:37,720 --> 00:16:37,990 who. 268 00:16:38,060 --> 00:16:41,660 Who receives all the glory, all the dominion, everything that 269 00:16:41,660 --> 00:16:43,100 is due his name. 270 00:16:43,660 --> 00:16:46,940 And so, right from the outset, we have a Christological approach 271 00:16:47,180 --> 00:16:49,180 to how we understand Revelation. 272 00:16:49,740 --> 00:16:54,259 It is firmly rooted in the Lord Jesus as the risen Savior, as 273 00:16:54,259 --> 00:16:56,940 the Lamb that was slain and risen and ruling. 274 00:16:57,820 --> 00:17:01,340 And so, as we move from verse six to verse seven, we have truly 275 00:17:01,500 --> 00:17:03,500 what is the glorious hope of this book? 276 00:17:03,500 --> 00:17:06,220 Now, I'm not suggesting that it is the central verse of this book, 277 00:17:06,809 --> 00:17:11,409 but as we begin, I hope it will set all of our minds on the 278 00:17:11,409 --> 00:17:13,369 purpose of the revelation of Jesus Christ. 279 00:17:14,169 --> 00:17:18,689 Verse 7 says, Behold, he is coming with the clouds, and every 280 00:17:18,689 --> 00:17:21,689 eye will see him, even those who pierced Him. 281 00:17:21,769 --> 00:17:26,249 And all tribes of the earth will wail on account of Him. 282 00:17:27,049 --> 00:17:27,929 Even so. 283 00:17:28,889 --> 00:17:29,609 Amen. 284 00:17:31,129 --> 00:17:32,889 Do you see what these words are saying? 285 00:17:34,350 --> 00:17:36,990 There will never be no missing this event. 286 00:17:37,630 --> 00:17:40,190 The whole world will see him when he comes. 287 00:17:41,230 --> 00:17:43,150 His coming will not be secret. 288 00:17:43,790 --> 00:17:45,310 Nancy Guthrie comments. 289 00:17:45,630 --> 00:17:49,349 But his coming will not be a day of celebration for all who see 290 00:17:49,349 --> 00:17:49,630 him. 291 00:17:49,790 --> 00:17:52,830 For those who have rejected him, ignored him, and refused his 292 00:17:52,830 --> 00:18:01,520 offer of grace and mercy, his coming will be mocked. 293 00:18:01,520 --> 00:18:06,760 Him and refused to believe in him will finally see his glory. 294 00:18:07,800 --> 00:18:13,240 And it will bring them to their knees, weighted down by sorrow 295 00:18:13,800 --> 00:18:15,400 and regret and regret. 296 00:18:16,680 --> 00:18:19,800 This is the reality of the end of the world in human history. 297 00:18:20,440 --> 00:18:26,240 Christ's return will be tremendous to those who believe, 298 00:18:27,760 --> 00:18:32,320 but it will be a horrific moment for those who have rejected 299 00:18:32,320 --> 00:18:32,640 Him. 300 00:18:33,600 --> 00:18:37,040 And revelation is about getting us ready for that return. 301 00:18:37,760 --> 00:18:42,400 So we will be on the side of celebration and on the side of victory. 302 00:18:43,760 --> 00:18:48,040 I'm old enough to remember different people who made wild claims 303 00:18:48,040 --> 00:18:52,430 about dates for the coming of Christ, and they all got it wrong. 304 00:18:52,430 --> 00:18:55,470 And if you search today, you will find others who still proclaim 305 00:18:55,470 --> 00:18:57,230 to know when Christ will return. 306 00:18:58,270 --> 00:19:02,990 South African pastor Joshua Mlakela claimed earlier this year 307 00:19:02,990 --> 00:19:07,870 that Jesus will return on the 23rd and 24th of September, 2025, 308 00:19:08,190 --> 00:19:11,590 citing a vision and linking it to the Feast of Trumpets, which is 309 00:19:11,590 --> 00:19:16,270 a Jewish holiday celebrated on the first day of the seventh Jewish 310 00:19:16,350 --> 00:19:16,750 month. 311 00:19:20,380 --> 00:19:25,540 Well, it now being the 21st, we'll see what the next number of 312 00:19:25,540 --> 00:19:26,380 days bring. 313 00:19:28,060 --> 00:19:31,900 American Christian speaker Kent Hovind has suggested a date 314 00:19:31,900 --> 00:19:36,140 at the same time in the Feast of Trumpets, but this time for 2028, 315 00:19:36,220 --> 00:19:39,820 which will be between the 20th and 22nd of September. 316 00:19:40,940 --> 00:19:42,860 So there's a date for your diary. 317 00:19:43,840 --> 00:19:47,520 Now, we may have a wry smile at these, but these are people who 318 00:19:47,520 --> 00:19:51,040 believe what they're saying, but they're also people who believe 319 00:19:51,120 --> 00:19:53,440 them and people who are being misled. 320 00:19:53,840 --> 00:19:55,680 Why do I say that so confidently? 321 00:19:55,680 --> 00:19:56,960 Because of what Jesus said. 322 00:19:57,440 --> 00:20:02,120 For in Matthew 24, verses 23 to 27, Jesus said, then if anyone 323 00:20:02,120 --> 00:20:05,840 says to you, look, here is the Christ, or there he is, do not believe, 324 00:20:06,320 --> 00:20:09,360 for false Christs and false prophets will arise and perform great 325 00:20:09,360 --> 00:20:13,400 signs and wonders so as to lead astray, if possible, even the 326 00:20:13,400 --> 00:20:13,960 Elector. 327 00:20:14,350 --> 00:20:16,190 See, I have told you beforehand. 328 00:20:16,430 --> 00:20:20,550 So if they say to you, look, he is in the wilderness, do not go 329 00:20:20,550 --> 00:20:20,830 out. 330 00:20:20,830 --> 00:20:24,590 If they say, look, he is in the inner rooms, do not believe it. 331 00:20:24,830 --> 00:20:28,550 For as the lightning comes from the east and shines as far as 332 00:20:28,550 --> 00:20:33,230 the west, so will be the coming of the Son of Man. 333 00:20:34,990 --> 00:20:41,920 No one knows when Christ will return, so we needn't pay attention 334 00:20:41,920 --> 00:20:43,960 and we needn't even try to figure it out. 335 00:20:45,560 --> 00:20:51,520 The date of Christ's return has been placed in all eternity to 336 00:20:51,520 --> 00:20:53,160 come back in our human history. 337 00:20:53,560 --> 00:20:56,800 And so Jesus tells us to avoid these predictions and see them for 338 00:20:56,800 --> 00:20:57,480 what they are. 339 00:20:57,960 --> 00:21:01,040 Rather, as he concludes in verse 27 and as John tells us in 340 00:21:01,040 --> 00:21:04,720 verse 7, we will not ignore the sight of Christ's return, nor 341 00:21:04,720 --> 00:21:07,000 will we ignore the implications of his return. 342 00:21:07,570 --> 00:21:12,730 Great celebration for believers and great sorrow and torment 343 00:21:12,730 --> 00:21:15,090 for those who have rejected Him. 344 00:21:16,130 --> 00:21:18,210 But look at what John writes in verse 8. 345 00:21:19,010 --> 00:21:24,570 I am the Alpha and Omega, says the Lord, who is and who was and 346 00:21:24,570 --> 00:21:25,410 who is to come? 347 00:21:25,970 --> 00:21:26,930 The Almighty. 348 00:21:27,970 --> 00:21:31,090 Now, here are the words of the Lord God. 349 00:21:32,130 --> 00:21:33,730 They almost feel out of place. 350 00:21:35,180 --> 00:21:39,420 But this is an emphatic statement of God's sovereignty. 351 00:21:40,060 --> 00:21:43,740 God declares himself the first, and he declares Himself the 352 00:21:43,740 --> 00:21:44,060 last. 353 00:21:44,860 --> 00:21:48,380 At the outset and the conclusion of this book of Revelation, 354 00:21:48,620 --> 00:21:50,220 God claims this title. 355 00:21:50,860 --> 00:21:54,340 He reigns over all history from beginning to end. 356 00:21:54,340 --> 00:21:57,380 And if he rules over the beginning, and if he rules over the 357 00:21:57,380 --> 00:22:00,140 end, then he rules over everything in between. 358 00:22:01,070 --> 00:22:05,350 As Martin Luther's great hymn says in its concluding verse, that 359 00:22:05,350 --> 00:22:08,990 word, above all earthly powers, no thanks to them, abideth 360 00:22:09,150 --> 00:22:11,510 the Spirit, and the gifts are ours. 361 00:22:11,510 --> 00:22:17,230 Through him who with us sideth, let goods and kindred go 362 00:22:17,710 --> 00:22:22,830 this mortal life, also the body they may kill. 363 00:22:23,790 --> 00:22:27,050 God's truth abideth still. 364 00:22:27,850 --> 00:22:31,850 His kingdom is forever. 365 00:22:33,290 --> 00:22:37,050 You see, it turns out we know the conclusion. 366 00:22:38,250 --> 00:22:39,770 We don't have to try and work it out. 367 00:22:39,770 --> 00:22:44,570 We don't have to Guess will be in the words that we'll finish with 368 00:22:44,570 --> 00:22:45,450 this evening. 369 00:22:46,090 --> 00:22:49,370 Who will not tremble when you stand? 370 00:22:50,490 --> 00:22:52,330 Christ the victor. 371 00:22:53,690 --> 00:22:56,490 You see, Revelation points us to a victory. 372 00:22:57,370 --> 00:23:02,370 Revelation points us to the victory of Christ, a Christ who calls 373 00:23:02,370 --> 00:23:08,010 us to trust in him in these last days, so that as we await his 374 00:23:08,010 --> 00:23:13,370 return, not knowing the date, but as we await, so we will be certain 375 00:23:13,370 --> 00:23:17,010 that there will be celebration when we see him appear as a lightning 376 00:23:17,010 --> 00:23:19,700 flash that that goes from the west to the east. 377 00:23:23,220 --> 00:23:28,660 So as we finish tonight, this introduction to Revelation, I hope 378 00:23:28,660 --> 00:23:31,900 that we have a bigger vision of the book that we're about to read. 379 00:23:31,900 --> 00:23:34,339 I want to encourage you to read it. 380 00:23:35,220 --> 00:23:39,540 Don't wait until we go through maybe 10 or 15 or 20 verses each 381 00:23:39,540 --> 00:23:39,860 week. 382 00:23:40,580 --> 00:23:41,780 Take it and read it. 383 00:23:42,180 --> 00:23:43,860 40 minutes will get you through it. 384 00:23:44,620 --> 00:23:45,740 Read it and read it again. 385 00:23:46,060 --> 00:23:48,660 Because as much as I want us to have a bigger vision of the book 386 00:23:48,660 --> 00:23:51,620 of Revelation, that we may indeed enjoy it and know that it 387 00:23:51,620 --> 00:23:55,380 is for our benefit and our blessing, even more so, I want us 388 00:23:55,380 --> 00:23:57,100 to have a bigger vision of Jesus. 389 00:23:57,900 --> 00:23:59,580 His return is sure. 390 00:24:00,380 --> 00:24:04,260 And ultimately, the question that these eight verses poses for 391 00:24:04,260 --> 00:24:07,820 us is, are you ready? 392 00:24:11,350 --> 00:24:12,150 Are you ready? 393 00:24:13,670 --> 00:24:16,230 You see, there won't be a false start. 394 00:24:17,750 --> 00:24:20,630 It's not as if Jesus is going to dip his toe across the starting 395 00:24:20,630 --> 00:24:22,750 line and then back again when he comes. 396 00:24:22,750 --> 00:24:24,870 He will come and you will know. 397 00:24:25,910 --> 00:24:29,510 The question is, will you be ready for when he returns? 398 00:24:30,230 --> 00:24:33,110 Because the time of his return has been set in eternity. 399 00:24:33,510 --> 00:24:37,660 And yes, it will be soon this evening. 400 00:24:37,660 --> 00:24:39,220 Do you know him as Savior? 401 00:24:40,660 --> 00:24:45,060 And so you await the great celebration, because if you don't 402 00:24:45,060 --> 00:24:48,100 know him as Savior, then you're rejecting him. 403 00:24:48,580 --> 00:24:51,819 You're thinking you're going to be okay, but that okay will be 404 00:24:51,819 --> 00:24:52,420 too late. 405 00:24:53,060 --> 00:24:57,500 Because living in sin and obstinance, well, then that day of 406 00:24:57,500 --> 00:25:00,340 Christ's return will be one of great sorrow and torment. 407 00:25:01,630 --> 00:25:05,270 And actually, as we go to the end of the book of Revelation, we 408 00:25:05,270 --> 00:25:09,310 have words to heed in Revelation 22 from Jesus. 409 00:25:10,110 --> 00:25:15,030 So Revelation 22 and verse 12 says, behold, I am coming soon, bringing 410 00:25:15,030 --> 00:25:20,110 my recompense with me to repay each one for what he has done. 411 00:25:20,830 --> 00:25:22,990 The warning signs are there. 412 00:25:24,270 --> 00:25:26,030 Why are we ignoring them? 413 00:25:26,670 --> 00:25:29,310 Why do we think we know God better? 414 00:25:29,630 --> 00:25:31,630 Is it because we're too comfortable? 415 00:25:32,030 --> 00:25:34,710 Is it because we like the things of this world too much? 416 00:25:34,710 --> 00:25:38,590 Do we actually think that doing wrong things is better than 417 00:25:38,590 --> 00:25:41,710 living in glorious and with glorious hope? 418 00:25:42,270 --> 00:25:47,470 That hope that Christ will come and what a day it will be? 419 00:25:49,310 --> 00:25:53,710 Revelation will take us through many twists and many turns. 420 00:25:55,000 --> 00:25:59,600 There will be much to agree on and there will be much to disagree 421 00:25:59,600 --> 00:25:59,960 on. 422 00:26:01,720 --> 00:26:03,880 But let me bring us back to where we began. 423 00:26:05,240 --> 00:26:13,160 Jesus is coming back and he will take his own home. 424 00:26:14,120 --> 00:26:16,520 Are you counted among that number? 425 00:26:17,400 --> 00:26:20,850 So that indeed it will be a true day of celebration. 426 00:26:21,970 --> 00:26:24,050 I hope that it is. 427 00:26:24,450 --> 00:26:25,250 Let's pray. 428 00:26:26,130 --> 00:26:31,370 Our Father God, we thank you for this, your word, a book that 429 00:26:31,370 --> 00:26:34,650 we open, a book that we've maybe closed quickly again because 430 00:26:34,650 --> 00:26:37,090 we don't understand what we're seeing and what we're reading. 431 00:26:37,810 --> 00:26:41,290 But yet, Father, you did not give it to us to punish us or to 432 00:26:41,290 --> 00:26:42,210 make it complicated. 433 00:26:42,930 --> 00:26:45,010 You reveal yourself to us in it. 434 00:26:45,010 --> 00:26:48,650 And so, as a group of your people here in the southeast of Northern 435 00:26:48,650 --> 00:26:53,370 Ireland, over this next year or so, we look ever to you to instruct 436 00:26:53,370 --> 00:26:56,730 us that we will be sure of Christ, that we will know Christ 437 00:26:56,730 --> 00:26:57,810 is coming back. 438 00:26:58,610 --> 00:27:02,850 And, Father, that indeed we will be a people who are ready for 439 00:27:02,850 --> 00:27:03,410 that day. 440 00:27:04,210 --> 00:27:07,530 May we each be honest with ourselves, not just about reading 441 00:27:07,530 --> 00:27:11,730 Revelation and how we've come to our understanding of it, but may 442 00:27:11,730 --> 00:27:14,210 we be honest with ourselves about Christ. 443 00:27:15,500 --> 00:27:19,820 May we be honest before you, whether we know him as Saviour or 444 00:27:19,820 --> 00:27:20,140 not. 445 00:27:20,380 --> 00:27:25,060 And be assured this night, Father, that we have a Saviour who 446 00:27:25,060 --> 00:27:28,620 is mighty to keep, and we look ever to him. 447 00:27:29,580 --> 00:27:33,500 So may we respond well to you and to your word this night. 448 00:27:34,460 --> 00:27:35,100 Amen. 449 00:27:41,010 --> 00:27:50,220 Sam.