1 00:00:01,000 --> 00:00:01,720 Brian: Welcome guys. 2 00:00:01,720 --> 00:00:02,319 How are you? 3 00:00:02,442 --> 00:00:03,042 Troy: We're good. 4 00:00:03,222 --> 00:00:03,732 I'm good. 5 00:00:03,732 --> 00:00:04,872 I don't know how Alex is. 6 00:00:04,872 --> 00:00:05,322 I'm good. 7 00:00:05,448 --> 00:00:05,943 Alex: I'm great. 8 00:00:05,943 --> 00:00:08,073 I'm in Palm Springs, not Palm Springs. 9 00:00:08,073 --> 00:00:09,123 I'm in the desert. 10 00:00:09,123 --> 00:00:10,203 No, I'm in 29. 11 00:00:10,203 --> 00:00:10,893 Palms. 12 00:00:10,939 --> 00:00:13,339 Troy: Is that that kind of little hotel thing 13 00:00:13,339 --> 00:00:14,539 called 29 Palms? 14 00:00:14,560 --> 00:00:15,250 Alex: There's more than one 15 00:00:15,250 --> 00:00:15,790 hotel. 16 00:00:15,955 --> 00:00:17,005 Troy: That's a fun spot. 17 00:00:17,005 --> 00:00:17,485 I like it there. 18 00:00:17,613 --> 00:00:18,333 Alex: It's very nice. 19 00:00:18,333 --> 00:00:19,143 I like the desert. 20 00:00:19,743 --> 00:00:20,433 It's peaceful. 21 00:00:20,795 --> 00:00:22,775 Brian: We got a lot to get, get to today. 22 00:00:22,775 --> 00:00:23,195 So I wanna 23 00:00:23,195 --> 00:00:23,345 get 24 00:00:23,600 --> 00:00:25,250 Troy: got a lot on the docket. 25 00:00:25,357 --> 00:00:26,527 Brian: vacation travel 26 00:00:26,527 --> 00:00:27,907 log has been fascinating. 27 00:00:27,937 --> 00:00:28,777 Maybe we cut it out. 28 00:00:28,777 --> 00:00:29,587 Maybe we leave it in. 29 00:00:52,018 --> 00:00:53,128 All right, let's get started. 30 00:00:53,278 --> 00:00:55,168 Welcome to People versus Algorithms. 31 00:00:55,528 --> 00:00:56,668 I'm Brian Morrissey. 32 00:00:57,058 --> 00:01:00,979 Joined as always by Troy Young and Alex Schleifer. 33 00:01:01,356 --> 00:01:01,905 we are gonna have 34 00:01:01,905 --> 00:01:11,112 an, an, anonymous banker is coming on later I'd like them to discuss, golf media because banking, golf seems like it makes a lot of sense. 35 00:01:11,532 --> 00:01:13,362 And I think golf is actually really interesting. 36 00:01:13,962 --> 00:01:20,802 But we want to get started a little bit of a carryover from last week, although we got some negative feedbacks and I'll, I'll share that in a little bit. 37 00:01:21,312 --> 00:01:32,342 But one of the things I think I got wrong about the decentralization of media was this assumption, that I had that in a world flooded with content, expertise would naturally rise in value. 38 00:01:32,672 --> 00:01:34,232 And the idea was like, there's more noise. 39 00:01:34,232 --> 00:01:35,912 So the signal will emerge. 40 00:01:35,912 --> 00:01:37,682 It will be more valuable than ever. 41 00:01:38,042 --> 00:01:48,332 And there's definitely examples of this, but I think what it's led to is a creation of what Alex Expertly branded and Troy tried to rip off as the hyper pundits. 42 00:01:48,812 --> 00:01:53,222 And I'm gonna do my best of, of sort of framing this, but to me. 43 00:01:53,822 --> 00:02:00,692 I think it's a flattening of hierarchy and punditry works better than say, like news reporting in this kind of environment. 44 00:02:01,052 --> 00:02:04,052 First of all, it's scalable, it's flexible, and it's cheap. 45 00:02:04,142 --> 00:02:05,792 The margins are great on punditry. 46 00:02:06,042 --> 00:02:14,752 Kara Swisher probably makes orders of magnitude more doing hyper punditry than she did when she was running, a news operation at Recode. 47 00:02:15,082 --> 00:02:16,252 Same with Scott Galloway. 48 00:02:16,312 --> 00:02:18,172 I mean, I give this guy a lot of credit. 49 00:02:18,442 --> 00:02:24,832 I remember watching his videos when he was doing it L two, that luxury consultancy, and I was like, why is this ball guy doing these videos? 50 00:02:24,832 --> 00:02:25,912 People don't wanna look at that. 51 00:02:26,392 --> 00:02:28,132 And he just put in the 10,000 52 00:02:28,132 --> 00:02:30,772 hours, became really good at it, and then didn't stay in his 53 00:02:30,772 --> 00:02:31,132 lane. 54 00:02:31,402 --> 00:02:33,982 I mean, he's now got like Prof chi markets. 55 00:02:34,252 --> 00:02:37,012 He like holds court on politics. 56 00:02:37,372 --> 00:02:39,502 He's, he's gonna reinvent masculinity. 57 00:02:39,557 --> 00:02:39,767 Alex: he's 58 00:02:39,767 --> 00:02:41,333 telling The young men how how to 59 00:02:41,448 --> 00:02:43,288 Troy: Brian, as a sign of 60 00:02:43,288 --> 00:02:48,946 the Times, I kind of f found this staggering and maybe we can answer your question about. 61 00:02:49,786 --> 00:02:59,716 Whether you were wrong or not around expertise, 'cause I don't think you're wrong, but Scott interviewed the prime minister of Canada on his prof, G pod yesterday. 62 00:03:00,132 --> 00:03:00,522 Brian: Yeah, 63 00:03:00,607 --> 00:03:01,557 Troy: I just think that's 64 00:03:01,557 --> 00:03:05,847 like a kind of important sign of where we're at. 65 00:03:06,447 --> 00:03:08,247 Brian: well, Jason Cals had to buy all these 66 00:03:08,247 --> 00:03:12,417 suits because, you know, they're like interviewing like cabinet secretaries and hanging out 67 00:03:12,422 --> 00:03:14,217 at the White House, although it seems like when they go to the 68 00:03:14,217 --> 00:03:16,377 White House, Jason, Jason doesn't get invited. 69 00:03:16,957 --> 00:03:19,747 but this is, you know, part and parcel of this world. 70 00:03:19,987 --> 00:03:22,357 Alex: Jason, seems like a guy that doesn't get invited to parties. 71 00:03:26,227 --> 00:03:27,877 Brian: I'm not gonna comment on that. 72 00:03:27,877 --> 00:03:32,530 But, you know, just a couple weeks ago we had, you know, Nick Denton on and he was like a short seller. 73 00:03:32,590 --> 00:03:39,880 I kept trying to ask him about media and he kept wanting, wanting to like, go over to like the Chinese battery production statistics and whatnot. 74 00:03:40,670 --> 00:03:44,450 and that's just, that's just the way of the world these days. 75 00:03:44,480 --> 00:03:45,410 And to me. 76 00:03:45,625 --> 00:03:48,505 This is the way I look at it, and then I want to get into the conversation. 77 00:03:48,775 --> 00:04:00,685 This is just another market that has just been democratized and it's the marketplace of ideas has become this insane, bizarre, and that was because the supply was always artificially constricted. 78 00:04:00,745 --> 00:04:01,255 Now it's always 79 00:04:01,255 --> 00:04:05,335 one of those, be careful what you wish for, but to me, the expert 80 00:04:05,335 --> 00:04:10,225 class in quotes, they're gonna just need to compete with these information entrepreneurs. 81 00:04:10,225 --> 00:04:11,905 Like there's no putting the genie back in the 82 00:04:11,905 --> 00:04:12,355 bottle. 83 00:04:12,355 --> 00:04:20,585 So like whining about the fact that venture capitalists, you know, are holding forth on Ukraine and all the rest of it isn't really gonna do much. 84 00:04:20,675 --> 00:04:28,015 I mean, the experts have to get better at what, the information entrepreneurs are running laps around them at. 85 00:04:28,105 --> 00:04:38,065 And that's mostly in presentation and format and being able to mix it up and look, infotainment has always done better than like, quote unquote hard news. 86 00:04:38,065 --> 00:04:40,945 So I don't think this is anything particularly new. 87 00:04:41,545 --> 00:04:47,425 So I wanna gi I wanna give it first to, to you Alex, since you coined the term hyper pundit. 88 00:04:47,455 --> 00:04:50,695 I think there's some controversy about that, but I think you 89 00:04:50,890 --> 00:04:52,270 Alex: There's no controversy about that. 90 00:04:52,270 --> 00:04:54,460 We have the rec, we have the receipts. 91 00:04:55,014 --> 00:04:58,129 Troy: I think actually the AI invented it and you appropriated it. 92 00:04:58,654 --> 00:05:00,064 Alex: No, I mean, that's the risk though. 93 00:05:00,064 --> 00:05:03,214 Like, you go out and you start using my term without telling who it is, and 94 00:05:03,435 --> 00:05:04,115 Troy: I didn't do it. 95 00:05:04,294 --> 00:05:05,554 Alex: then you ask AI and, 96 00:05:05,554 --> 00:05:05,824 and they 97 00:05:06,139 --> 00:05:08,719 Brian: We're, we're getting into the decline of IP next, so, so 98 00:05:09,019 --> 00:05:09,529 we can 99 00:05:09,694 --> 00:05:13,838 Alex: So, so, but first, Brian, what was the, you said we had, we had some blow 100 00:05:14,123 --> 00:05:16,163 Brian: Oh, well, the negative feedback was, 101 00:05:16,243 --> 00:05:18,403 you know, because nobody stays in their lanes. 102 00:05:18,403 --> 00:05:22,093 And so like, but to me, like we, obviously this is, 103 00:05:22,093 --> 00:05:30,133 is media and tech and culture, so that's very broad and, and you can't avoid the the overall environment, otherwise you're just gonna be myopic. 104 00:05:30,523 --> 00:05:32,923 And so I think last week we, we had a, 105 00:05:33,163 --> 00:05:37,473 a very, I, I thought it was an enjoyable discussion, about expertise. 106 00:05:37,503 --> 00:05:42,360 and Troy had his, I, it should be like a viral, would it be a screed? 107 00:05:42,540 --> 00:05:42,900 Troy? 108 00:05:42,960 --> 00:05:43,170 Troy? 109 00:05:43,170 --> 00:05:45,240 what was it like about Jamma pate? 110 00:05:45,270 --> 00:05:46,500 I think it was, it's scree. 111 00:05:47,100 --> 00:05:50,580 anyway, there was some politics in there, but I didn't think it was too heavy Politics. 112 00:05:51,180 --> 00:05:54,470 But, I got an email, from a listener. 113 00:05:54,620 --> 00:05:57,400 I'll keep, I'll keep them, anonymous. 114 00:05:57,670 --> 00:06:15,090 And, this is what it said, Brian, the PVA pod is just a very bad political show between Alex and his Trump slash Elon Derangement syndrome and Troy's embrace of the clearly impaired tale of the wr. You have all 115 00:06:15,090 --> 00:06:16,470 lost the PVA plot. 116 00:06:16,920 --> 00:06:17,310 The show 117 00:06:17,310 --> 00:06:18,300 was great. 118 00:06:18,720 --> 00:06:20,520 Using the past tense there is tough. 119 00:06:21,149 --> 00:06:24,249 the other, this person, this correspondent did say that they're happy that, my other 120 00:06:24,249 --> 00:06:26,409 podcast seems insulated for now. 121 00:06:26,459 --> 00:06:29,879 that was I guess, a bit of a threat and they urged 122 00:06:29,879 --> 00:06:32,069 go back and ask why PVA exists. 123 00:06:32,069 --> 00:06:36,719 and I, bet you'll find there isn't much of a reason if you break down the last six months of shows. 124 00:06:38,849 --> 00:06:46,237 So, there's that, dunno if I totally agree on, on all of that, but I do think that that is just a, a, a sign of the times. 125 00:06:46,267 --> 00:06:50,827 I mean, you can't, to me, I'm, I like this show because we can go into a lot of different areas. 126 00:06:51,345 --> 00:06:51,975 Troy: Comments. 127 00:06:52,556 --> 00:06:57,686 Brian: I mean, you got compared to Te Taylor, what is it that you're, Taylor Uh, it's, this is offensive to both you and Taylor. 128 00:06:58,103 --> 00:07:06,762 Troy: it's more to me, it's an absurd note, but, no, we appreciate the feedback, but I, I don't likening me to Taylor Loren's. 129 00:07:07,602 --> 00:07:10,932 I mean, Alex does have Elon Derangement syndrome, so I think that's 130 00:07:10,937 --> 00:07:14,332 Alex: Uh, I mean, it's true and I have no, no reason for it. 131 00:07:14,332 --> 00:07:15,442 It's absolutely fine. 132 00:07:15,442 --> 00:07:17,452 He's fine, he's 133 00:07:17,572 --> 00:07:18,082 fine. 134 00:07:18,352 --> 00:07:19,132 He guys, 135 00:07:19,222 --> 00:07:19,567 every, 136 00:07:19,752 --> 00:07:22,002 Troy: Alex, well, I didn't mean to trigger you, Alex. 137 00:07:22,002 --> 00:07:23,382 We're we're, let's focus on the 138 00:07:23,382 --> 00:07:23,982 question. 139 00:07:24,052 --> 00:07:24,892 Alex: not, I'm not, 140 00:07:24,892 --> 00:07:25,282 triggered. 141 00:07:25,282 --> 00:07:26,692 I'm fine. 142 00:07:27,082 --> 00:07:27,532 He's fine. 143 00:07:28,237 --> 00:07:29,137 Troy: Yeah, he's fine. 144 00:07:29,302 --> 00:07:30,712 Alex: He's, he's fine, right? 145 00:07:30,742 --> 00:07:31,432 Like, we all like 146 00:07:31,432 --> 00:07:31,762 him. 147 00:07:31,792 --> 00:07:32,302 He's fine. 148 00:07:33,030 --> 00:07:33,120 I 149 00:07:33,255 --> 00:07:34,095 Brian: this is a symptom. 150 00:07:34,110 --> 00:07:34,327 Alex: You know 151 00:07:34,350 --> 00:07:34,860 what, the funny 152 00:07:34,965 --> 00:07:35,685 Troy: No, no. 153 00:07:35,685 --> 00:07:37,095 So this is happening again. 154 00:07:37,095 --> 00:07:37,785 It's happening. 155 00:07:37,980 --> 00:07:38,880 Alex: Hang on, hang on. 156 00:07:38,880 --> 00:07:47,049 The funny thing, the, the, the irony, I just wanna point out the irony of being of someone telling you to stay in your lane when you're complaining about Elon Sting in his 157 00:07:47,049 --> 00:07:47,349 lane. 158 00:07:47,949 --> 00:07:49,809 Like, you know when he was done building rockets, 159 00:07:49,809 --> 00:07:51,999 he decided to re reformat the government. 160 00:07:51,999 --> 00:07:54,159 So like, yeah, we all have 161 00:07:54,159 --> 00:07:55,239 opinions, man. 162 00:07:55,449 --> 00:07:56,379 I don't know who this is. 163 00:07:56,979 --> 00:08:02,289 Brian: But I think that is the, a core of this is we do all have opinions and we got our 164 00:08:02,289 --> 00:08:07,539 like hot takes and whatnot, but I think that gets at the heart of, of, 165 00:08:07,659 --> 00:08:09,429 what becomes hyper punditry. 166 00:08:09,679 --> 00:08:13,729 and I think it is like an enduring feature of the information space. 167 00:08:13,789 --> 00:08:15,049 So unpack it for us. 168 00:08:15,049 --> 00:08:16,699 Alex, this is your term. 169 00:08:16,699 --> 00:08:16,969 This is 170 00:08:16,969 --> 00:08:17,599 trademarked. 171 00:08:18,199 --> 00:08:19,129 Alex: yeah, unpack it. 172 00:08:19,129 --> 00:08:19,579 I don't know. 173 00:08:19,579 --> 00:08:24,213 I, I, this podcast, you know, we say it's about the intersection or the 174 00:08:24,213 --> 00:08:26,793 patterns in media, technology and culture. 175 00:08:27,093 --> 00:08:29,763 so we're gonna talk about media, technology and culture. 176 00:08:30,163 --> 00:08:31,843 and unfortunately or 177 00:08:31,843 --> 00:08:33,793 fortunately, these are very broad topics. 178 00:08:33,793 --> 00:08:39,583 It's a very kind of wide circles that form this really broad Venn diagram. 179 00:08:39,583 --> 00:08:43,483 and I wish we could have, you know, I wish I was part of more like of a 180 00:08:43,483 --> 00:08:45,073 focused tech PO podcast. 181 00:08:45,073 --> 00:08:47,023 I like talking about this stuff, but unfortunately 182 00:08:47,586 --> 00:08:47,826 Brian: no 183 00:08:47,826 --> 00:08:48,486 no offense 184 00:08:48,491 --> 00:08:48,731 taken. 185 00:08:49,521 --> 00:08:56,361 Alex: No, I mean, I, I, it is mostly, it's mostly because that's what I know most about and I appreciate that. 186 00:08:56,361 --> 00:09:04,125 I don't know much about a lot of the other topics, but what happens is, things are constantly brought into the, the, the fray. 187 00:09:04,125 --> 00:09:09,845 Like it's impor possible to talk about culture and media without, slipping into politics. 188 00:09:10,145 --> 00:09:13,595 It's very hard to keep your opinion away from, from your takes. 189 00:09:13,945 --> 00:09:14,515 but I don't want to 190 00:09:14,515 --> 00:09:16,465 kind of dwell too much on that email. 191 00:09:16,465 --> 00:09:22,295 I kind of regret asking you to read it actually, but it's, yeah, we, feedback is, always welcome. 192 00:09:22,545 --> 00:09:30,886 but, you know, none always agreed to, I think the challenge for me with those, those new types of pundits is that there is no, there are no real stakes. 193 00:09:31,256 --> 00:09:34,706 because you don't really have to be Right. 194 00:09:34,766 --> 00:09:35,006 Right. 195 00:09:35,006 --> 00:09:44,166 I think, a lot of the, the tech journalists that I used to read, and even Kara Swisher used to have takes and they were playing within their field, and therefore that was their currency, that they would 196 00:09:44,166 --> 00:09:50,466 exist within tech and the quality of their takes in tech would build up the equity that they had in that market. 197 00:09:50,706 --> 00:09:52,146 But right now, everybody has 198 00:09:52,146 --> 00:09:54,861 a kind of be, is able to bring, to be brought in, in, 199 00:09:55,386 --> 00:09:56,616 and and there's deliver 200 00:09:56,616 --> 00:09:57,906 so much content. 201 00:09:58,176 --> 00:09:59,526 It's kind of hard to see. 202 00:09:59,925 --> 00:10:06,015 To track what bullshit Scott Galloway might have said, you know, he might say 80% of stuff that, that sounds 203 00:10:06,015 --> 00:10:07,335 correct, and then it gets all 204 00:10:07,335 --> 00:10:09,315 chopped up and he has opinions about 205 00:10:09,315 --> 00:10:10,035 everything. 206 00:10:10,245 --> 00:10:12,555 So it's hard to, it's hard to grade those 207 00:10:12,555 --> 00:10:12,975 people. 208 00:10:13,035 --> 00:10:14,865 I think that's part of that challenge for me. 209 00:10:15,175 --> 00:10:19,541 and and when it's, whether it's Chamath or one of, or Scott or, or any one of 210 00:10:19,541 --> 00:10:21,521 these guys, everybody's got opinion 211 00:10:21,521 --> 00:10:22,721 about everything. 212 00:10:22,721 --> 00:10:31,001 And that's a part of that is because, I mean, we're, we're kind of in the middle of it because culture, technology, and media has all blended together. 213 00:10:31,181 --> 00:10:35,001 Like, you know, the, the business of media, everybody participates in it. 214 00:10:35,101 --> 00:10:37,711 we're seeing kind of these, you know, a hundred year old 215 00:10:37,711 --> 00:10:39,891 brands, that are you know, you 216 00:10:39,969 --> 00:10:41,829 competing against kind of dudes in 217 00:10:41,829 --> 00:10:42,639 their bedrooms. 218 00:10:42,939 --> 00:10:44,439 everybody has access to technology. 219 00:10:44,439 --> 00:10:46,239 Everybody has opinions and it's 220 00:10:46,239 --> 00:10:48,549 be, it's, and it's made this market where the only 221 00:10:48,549 --> 00:10:50,949 thing that you really need is. 222 00:10:51,549 --> 00:10:53,139 Some form of measure of 223 00:10:53,139 --> 00:10:53,829 success. 224 00:10:54,099 --> 00:10:57,839 So it could be, you know, oh, this guy's got 16 million Twitter followers. 225 00:10:57,839 --> 00:11:00,839 Scott Galloway and Chamath are both rich guys. 226 00:11:01,019 --> 00:11:03,539 Like the amount of the the pipeline from rich guy to 227 00:11:03,539 --> 00:11:07,289 influencer is huge because rich guys immediately 228 00:11:07,289 --> 00:11:11,459 get more attention immediately the, their words come out truer because 229 00:11:11,459 --> 00:11:11,939 they say, well, This 230 00:11:11,939 --> 00:11:12,749 person's rich. 231 00:11:12,929 --> 00:11:17,819 The amount of times that I hear that, well, you know, he is a billionaire, you know, he must know. 232 00:11:18,239 --> 00:11:18,629 Right? 233 00:11:18,738 --> 00:11:19,107 Brian: Well, maybe 234 00:11:19,107 --> 00:11:20,307 that's the new credential. 235 00:11:20,307 --> 00:11:20,667 You don't 236 00:11:20,802 --> 00:11:21,852 Alex: it's the new credential. 237 00:11:22,107 --> 00:11:22,512 Brian: the PhD 238 00:11:22,767 --> 00:11:28,287 Troy: Well, but let's deconstruct it in maybe a bit different way, talking about why, you know, trying to 239 00:11:28,287 --> 00:11:29,247 understand why. 240 00:11:29,847 --> 00:11:31,347 And the first is, Brian. 241 00:11:31,347 --> 00:11:36,897 I think that if you're gonna read about something, expertise does really matter, right? 242 00:11:37,137 --> 00:11:47,867 Expertise in, you know, articulating a position through, well-crafted argument in a, you know, a written format. 243 00:11:48,797 --> 00:11:50,237 So I think that, you know, 244 00:11:50,237 --> 00:12:03,977 faced with a lot of options, you know, in, in what you consume from, you know, people putting, you know, text-based content primarily out into the internet, you're gonna go to where you find substance and expertise. 245 00:12:04,397 --> 00:12:11,447 I think that once you move to, you know, audio and video, it's a very different equation. 246 00:12:12,047 --> 00:12:21,727 And, that's why comedians do so well here, because your ability to engage in banter back and forth to, you know, juggle both sides, of 247 00:12:21,727 --> 00:12:30,127 a position without maybe the depth substance, you know, bonafides, whatever becomes, you know, the thing that wins in the medium. 248 00:12:30,457 --> 00:12:35,197 And then as you know, institutionalized media starts to disintegrate. 249 00:12:35,797 --> 00:12:37,627 Where do people that are important? 250 00:12:37,717 --> 00:12:41,287 Like this is imp Like, it, it, it's pre pretty interesting, right? 251 00:12:41,287 --> 00:12:41,617 Like. 252 00:12:41,992 --> 00:12:56,932 Where does Carney, the prime minister of like, you know, a big country, go to be heard in America and he is gonna go to where the people are and you know, so is Scott Galloway a credible interviewer? 253 00:12:56,932 --> 00:12:59,512 I think he can do an okay job in that forum. 254 00:12:59,872 --> 00:13:06,832 Does he have, you know, the structure and, and, and, and, and all of the things that we would expect in institutional media to 255 00:13:06,832 --> 00:13:14,902 prepare for that discussion and, you know, to maybe intersect it with, you know, experts or, you know, provide the right kind of form. 256 00:13:14,902 --> 00:13:18,052 Maybe it's not perfect, but it's still a place for discussion. 257 00:13:18,652 --> 00:13:26,692 And we're seeing this kind of emergence of the, this kind of public commons where people kind of talk it out. 258 00:13:27,142 --> 00:13:39,982 And so then we see, and we know that the first and most important thing is, as you said at this kind of in infotainment equation, that's why you see the emergence of debate because debate is, is is something that. 259 00:13:40,402 --> 00:13:50,332 Creates, you know, tension and throws the audience into the frame, because now I can take a side, I can participate, but also, 260 00:13:50,572 --> 00:13:58,492 you know, we're getting this other sort of slightly performative thing where Ezra Kline goes on the All In podcast, right? 261 00:13:58,492 --> 00:14:02,332 Where Steve Bannon is invited onto the Newsom podcast 262 00:14:02,527 --> 00:14:04,027 Brian: it's the man in the arena. 263 00:14:04,192 --> 00:14:07,882 Troy: yeah, it's, and is it a display of courage from Ezra? 264 00:14:08,032 --> 00:14:19,182 Is it a sort of, is it, is it, is it, is it his social obligation that he feels he needs to defend the virtues of liberal, you know, thinking inside of the lion's den? 265 00:14:19,642 --> 00:14:22,732 You know, I, I, I'm not quite sure what the, is he promoting the book? 266 00:14:22,732 --> 00:14:24,712 I think sort of all of the above, right? 267 00:14:25,222 --> 00:14:35,332 And, but, but really what's happening is podcasting has, in, in my mind it's sort of like if, if text. 268 00:14:36,037 --> 00:14:42,667 Democratic publishing of, you know, upended media, like, like, you know, legacy media. 269 00:14:42,817 --> 00:14:45,427 Podcasting is building on that, right? 270 00:14:45,427 --> 00:14:53,857 Like now, all of the people that are in my podcast feed, I mean, some of them may be monetized by established media like Vox, but they're all independence. 271 00:14:54,457 --> 00:15:08,887 Like no one listens to, I mean, maybe you listen to like Morning Update from NPR, but you're not listening to like CBS podcasts, you're not listening to Fox Podcasts, you're listening to Independence. 272 00:15:09,487 --> 00:15:20,637 You know, the structure's completely broken down and therefore the people that win from an audience perspective, are the ones that have, you know, manufactured a product that that travels. 273 00:15:20,997 --> 00:15:22,047 And so that, that's what's 274 00:15:22,227 --> 00:15:30,054 Brian: Yeah, mean, it's kind of like the packaging is almost more important than the quote, what used to be the substance of the product. 275 00:15:30,384 --> 00:15:30,534 Right? 276 00:15:30,534 --> 00:15:35,574 Which is, to me, indicative of where we are just overall, right? 277 00:15:35,574 --> 00:15:43,794 Like the tariffs have brought very clear that most of our companies in America don't make anything. 278 00:15:44,214 --> 00:15:45,084 They're brands. 279 00:15:45,639 --> 00:15:48,669 And they, they might design it or something. 280 00:15:48,669 --> 00:15:52,899 They might send the CAD design over to, to the supply chain in China. 281 00:15:53,289 --> 00:16:01,299 I dunno if you've seen all these TikTok videos from the OEM manufacturers, which by the way has been a great advertisement for those who want to ban TikTok. 282 00:16:01,299 --> 00:16:08,229 'cause it's very clear what the Chinese government could do with TikTok, for instance, to get, their viewpoints in front of, the American people. 283 00:16:08,659 --> 00:16:13,759 but they've all been basically, you know, pulling back the curtain on the fact that none of these. 284 00:16:14,194 --> 00:16:17,674 Quote unquote, luxury brands make anything really. 285 00:16:17,824 --> 00:16:22,864 I mean, they might do a little bit of final stitching in Italy, but it's all done in, in China. 286 00:16:23,014 --> 00:16:29,684 And you know, they got really mad, I think for a good reason when, JD Vance called them peasants. 287 00:16:29,784 --> 00:16:30,744 I've never been to China. 288 00:16:30,744 --> 00:16:32,394 Everything I see from there, they're not peasants. 289 00:16:32,399 --> 00:16:35,424 They've got some, I saw some drone delivery. 290 00:16:35,424 --> 00:16:38,484 They, somebody got a cheeseburger delivered by drone. 291 00:16:38,944 --> 00:16:46,225 anyway, I, I think that that is part of all of this in that the packaging in some ways becomes more important in the substance. 292 00:16:46,225 --> 00:16:57,025 And I think when you're talking about this, when you talk about infotainment, the, the being able to package an argument and being entertaining and being compelling is more important than being credentialed 293 00:16:57,820 --> 00:16:58,120 Alex: Yeah. 294 00:16:58,120 --> 00:17:06,610 I mean, which is why I kind of think Troy Troy's point, and we had another email from someone who, who mentioned that, I mean, Troy's point 295 00:17:06,610 --> 00:17:15,220 last week was that, you know, sometimes he wants to hear from the economist or, or from an economist or a scientist about a scientific topic. 296 00:17:15,220 --> 00:17:17,110 But I think pundits were never that. 297 00:17:17,110 --> 00:17:22,420 And if they were economists and, and scientists, they might have not been the best one, but they were definitely the most entertaining. 298 00:17:22,420 --> 00:17:22,780 Right. 299 00:17:23,180 --> 00:17:26,480 and it is, it is entirely, it is entirely entertainment. 300 00:17:26,900 --> 00:17:31,880 But the, the, the, the challenge I have, and I wonder if it's like, do you think it's kind of the death of. 301 00:17:32,435 --> 00:17:41,075 You know, we, we've talked about this before there, the death of the written word and the fact that even that term podcast is not the right, it's not the right media format. 302 00:17:41,075 --> 00:17:46,655 Those are like just little shows they exist on, you know, they're distributed on podcasts, they exist on YouTube, et cetera. 303 00:17:47,105 --> 00:17:53,355 And, and because of the format, because of the long form format, there's a lot less scrutiny on what's being said. 304 00:17:53,715 --> 00:18:00,415 Like, I know that if we had to record a 20 minute podcast that then had to be transcribed into something readable, I would definitely fail. 305 00:18:00,985 --> 00:18:01,405 Right. 306 00:18:01,465 --> 00:18:06,565 Brian: you're actually arguing against yourself, who you're, you're the anti writing person on this 307 00:18:06,895 --> 00:18:08,005 Alex: I'm not the anti Right. 308 00:18:09,925 --> 00:18:10,795 Brian: I'll turn on you. 309 00:18:11,545 --> 00:18:12,500 Alex: Just go ahead. 310 00:18:12,865 --> 00:18:13,945 This is what makes good. 311 00:18:14,125 --> 00:18:15,355 It's a good infotainment. 312 00:18:15,415 --> 00:18:16,705 Brian: what, I know what retails, 313 00:18:16,925 --> 00:18:19,505 Troy: the, but Brian said I, he's sent calling you illiterate. 314 00:18:19,979 --> 00:18:20,819 Alex: Yeah, that's right. 315 00:18:21,659 --> 00:18:24,029 Brian: I didn't go that far, although that might work. 316 00:18:24,700 --> 00:18:25,150 Alex: Yeah, 317 00:18:25,585 --> 00:18:26,554 Brian: No, but you're anti writing. 318 00:18:26,584 --> 00:18:32,794 'cause to me, like writing, the reason that Jeff Bezos has this thing about writing out everything in a memo is because you can't hide. 319 00:18:33,124 --> 00:18:41,554 You when you have like shitty logic, you cannot hide it in, in writing if, if someone knows how to truly do critical reading. 320 00:18:41,824 --> 00:18:49,104 Whereas you can do all kinds of performative hand waving stuff, verbally and particularly when, when, in person too. 321 00:18:49,164 --> 00:18:52,944 I mean, like I always, there's people who were always great at meetings, right? 322 00:18:53,334 --> 00:18:54,954 And like, then you started unpacking. 323 00:18:54,954 --> 00:18:57,504 You're like, oh, that's just like charisma and confidence. 324 00:18:57,504 --> 00:18:59,214 There's like literally no substance here. 325 00:18:59,334 --> 00:19:00,474 We've all had that experience. 326 00:19:00,474 --> 00:19:00,984 I think 327 00:19:01,584 --> 00:19:03,514 Troy: Yeah, I just was sort of breaking down. 328 00:19:03,844 --> 00:19:07,074 Maybe you guys can help me, like what would've happened before. 329 00:19:07,974 --> 00:19:11,372 So, Mark Carney has, a agenda. 330 00:19:11,972 --> 00:19:26,192 And so Mark Carney has legions of PR people and, you know, foreign service people that would say you are going, how do we influence this, you know, evil company that's, you know, tanking our economy. 331 00:19:26,792 --> 00:19:39,572 And so Mark Carney has to go somewhere, do something, travel to Washington, get on CNN, you know, I don't know, do a long form interview on 60 minutes or something. 332 00:19:40,052 --> 00:19:49,345 And there used to be a structure for that, or maybe it was less important before because we didn't hash these things out in, in public. 333 00:19:49,945 --> 00:20:00,085 And so you, you have basically a new mechanism for someone that has an old fashioned PR objective, like the prime minister of a country wanting to influence. 334 00:20:00,415 --> 00:20:03,205 The dialogue in, in, in, in another country. 335 00:20:03,715 --> 00:20:16,285 And then you have a whole, a different kind of thing where a whole new kind of legion of entitled, sort of quote unquote first principle thinkers out of Silicon Valley 336 00:20:16,585 --> 00:20:26,575 who've succeeded in building a product and accumulating wealth now asserting themselves, which is the big shift that's happened in Washington on the public space, right? 337 00:20:26,665 --> 00:20:34,100 So this is, you know, everyone that's got money and influence from Silicon Valley kind of, marching on Washington. 338 00:20:34,700 --> 00:20:44,520 And, and there it's a different thing because you've got a new type of participant in this, kind of information space wanting to influence. 339 00:20:45,120 --> 00:20:46,740 Policy and how we think. 340 00:20:46,770 --> 00:20:58,740 And that ranges from, you know, people that have been absorbed into, you know, into Washington like Sachs to the guys in the All In Podcast to like, I would argue Palmer Lucky on being interviewed 341 00:20:58,740 --> 00:21:09,120 by Rick Rubin and advancing, you know, his new kind of point of view on the failure of the American kind of military industrial complex. 342 00:21:09,720 --> 00:21:10,050 Right. 343 00:21:10,170 --> 00:21:15,210 Like the, the, and where would Palmer Lucky have gone before to do that? 344 00:21:15,810 --> 00:21:16,860 It didn't exist, 345 00:21:17,190 --> 00:21:20,100 Brian: I mean, he would get like a Fortune article or 346 00:21:20,280 --> 00:21:20,850 Troy: right? 347 00:21:20,850 --> 00:21:23,640 Massively processed through a machine, 348 00:21:23,655 --> 00:21:27,225 Alex: I mean, he'd write, he'd need to write a, I mean, here's what it used, used to happen. 349 00:21:27,225 --> 00:21:33,755 You'd write a book and then you'd do a press tour and you'd, you'd repeat your talking points, on that press tour. 350 00:21:33,935 --> 00:21:37,355 You'd get some media training to make sure that you get all your points across. 351 00:21:37,385 --> 00:21:39,635 And, and you'd do that for a month and a half, right? 352 00:21:39,995 --> 00:21:41,255 Isn't that what people would do? 353 00:21:41,945 --> 00:21:50,055 So, uh, but, but now, now it can be, I'm gonna drop a tweet, and then I'm gonna go, you know, and I'm, and I'm going on these podcasts. 354 00:21:50,055 --> 00:21:54,555 Everybody, everybody wins because I mean, even Ezra Klein, I ping on the All In. 355 00:21:54,555 --> 00:21:57,735 That's like, that's, you know, audience capture in a lot of ways. 356 00:21:57,765 --> 00:21:58,185 You know? 357 00:21:58,545 --> 00:22:03,105 Oh, we bring an audience that wasn't, that has less of an overlap with ours. 358 00:22:03,165 --> 00:22:04,425 And so it grows our audience. 359 00:22:04,425 --> 00:22:06,795 Everybody wins and everybody's in on it. 360 00:22:06,795 --> 00:22:10,125 Because as a client, Al also wants to do audience capture, you know? 361 00:22:10,435 --> 00:22:16,240 and now, I mean, it's, I. You know, our governor here in California has his own podcast, so, so that becomes the deal with him now. 362 00:22:16,390 --> 00:22:17,200 And now I wonder how 363 00:22:17,380 --> 00:22:18,745 Troy: It really is bizarre. 364 00:22:18,745 --> 00:22:24,985 It really, and it got me thinking because I would contrast two types of formats or podcast formats. 365 00:22:25,015 --> 00:22:28,285 'cause I listened to them back to back yesterday in the car. 366 00:22:28,675 --> 00:22:35,335 And one was Newsom interviewing Ra Emmanuel Ram Emmanuel. 367 00:22:35,935 --> 00:22:40,915 who is a very compelling speaker and may well be the Democratic candidate for president. 368 00:22:41,515 --> 00:22:45,325 And so it was kind of interesting 'cause they're both vying for that, right? 369 00:22:45,715 --> 00:22:52,465 But with Newsom, what you get is, I think he was civil to Bannon in some ways engaged them. 370 00:22:52,465 --> 00:22:58,705 This is one of the problems on the left where the, they've been effectively de platformed by Trump and they're trying to figure out 371 00:22:58,705 --> 00:23:06,945 where they sit alongside, you know, right wing media or right wing, you know, kind of the, the, the right wing influencer class. 372 00:23:07,245 --> 00:23:11,385 But you've got a guy doing a podcast who has an agenda. 373 00:23:11,985 --> 00:23:13,485 Newsom has an agenda. 374 00:23:14,085 --> 00:23:26,977 So he, he brings that to his podcast as opposed to, Rick Rubin who just comes as a sort of like music kind of geek who doesn't know anything and just asks good questions. 375 00:23:28,312 --> 00:23:38,722 He sits and he gives Palmer lucky an immense amount of space, and just tries to find a way to guide the conversation by not really saying anything, not having a point of view, 376 00:23:39,052 --> 00:23:50,392 not inserting himself into the debate, but just giving someone a platform with really intelligent prompts, which I would sort of say probably mirrors how he operates in the studio. 377 00:23:50,572 --> 00:23:52,522 I'm not here to make music for you. 378 00:23:53,122 --> 00:23:55,642 I'm here to help you make the best music you can make. 379 00:23:56,182 --> 00:24:04,892 Alex: Yeah, the, the, the problem with that is that there is absolutely no, there are absolutely no boundaries to what's being said. 380 00:24:04,892 --> 00:24:07,312 There's no, attention to what's being said. 381 00:24:07,312 --> 00:24:11,962 I think Lex Friedman is, is, is also guilty of that playing the, I'm just here to listen. 382 00:24:12,262 --> 00:24:22,992 But what you're creating is you're packaging a media product for people, and you, you are authenticating the stuff that's being said just by having it on your podcast because the format is meant to be debate. 383 00:24:23,367 --> 00:24:23,727 Right. 384 00:24:23,907 --> 00:24:29,337 The format is not just I'm, you know, this is, this, this, I mean, Troy, you must have done it. 385 00:24:29,337 --> 00:24:34,677 It's the fire set format where you go in, it's a friendly crowd, somebody's just prompting you so you can say things, right? 386 00:24:34,677 --> 00:24:46,107 So you can kind of frame your argument to the audience and, and by doing that, you're legitimizing whatever content comes out of your mouth because that person on the other side is not there to debate you. 387 00:24:46,617 --> 00:24:47,037 Right? 388 00:24:47,277 --> 00:24:54,527 You know, Rick Rubin and Lex Freeman oftentimes just are incredibly passive and just, just reinforce the thing that you're saying. 389 00:24:54,887 --> 00:24:57,197 And I think that's, that's a disservice to the audience, 390 00:24:57,537 --> 00:25:01,412 Brian: But I, you know, who are you to say, honestly, like, I mean, that's just preference. 391 00:25:01,897 --> 00:25:03,482 Why, why is one better than the other? 392 00:25:03,482 --> 00:25:07,172 I mean, there's, there's plenty of adversarial interviews out there. 393 00:25:07,172 --> 00:25:15,392 I mean, there, why can this format, this, this approach not exist alongside and be additive? 394 00:25:15,392 --> 00:25:24,272 I think you get different, you, I don't expect Theo Vaughn to be grilling Trump on the intricacies of the tariff policy. 395 00:25:24,332 --> 00:25:25,832 I mean, I'd actually like to see that. 396 00:25:26,332 --> 00:25:26,722 but I don't 397 00:25:27,182 --> 00:25:27,582 Alex: I, I, 398 00:25:27,699 --> 00:25:29,229 so here's the thing. 399 00:25:29,799 --> 00:25:31,299 I don't disagree with you. 400 00:25:31,299 --> 00:25:41,079 The problem is that when there's so much choice, I, and there's, and there's so many ways of getting my message out there, I'm not going to go to the one that gets grilled. 401 00:25:41,259 --> 00:25:43,509 I'm not gonna do the 60 minute interview anymore. 402 00:25:43,719 --> 00:25:47,169 I'm not gonna go to the thing that's actually going to, you know, 403 00:25:47,199 --> 00:25:49,479 Troy: Which is why the Ezra thing was cool. 404 00:25:49,509 --> 00:25:49,899 Cool. 405 00:25:49,899 --> 00:26:00,189 Alex, because like Sacks came at him in Larry Summers, like it was, it had the feeling of a kinda hostile debate club in high school 406 00:26:00,676 --> 00:26:01,486 Alex: to who won. 407 00:26:02,059 --> 00:26:02,599 Troy: well. 408 00:26:02,749 --> 00:26:03,049 Brian: wins. 409 00:26:03,049 --> 00:26:03,709 Nobody wins in 410 00:26:03,814 --> 00:26:04,984 Troy: No one ever wins. 411 00:26:04,984 --> 00:26:07,409 It's, it's like, did you enjoy the performance? 412 00:26:08,024 --> 00:26:09,944 Brian: Yeah, were you entertained? 413 00:26:10,004 --> 00:26:11,294 That's what's important. 414 00:26:11,504 --> 00:26:20,714 And you know, the, the important thing is to have the clips that your supporters can use to validate their, their viewpoints. 415 00:26:20,714 --> 00:26:22,934 That's, that's the, that's the end goal. 416 00:26:23,204 --> 00:26:23,714 That's why I don't 417 00:26:23,744 --> 00:26:24,119 Alex: do you think that's 418 00:26:24,194 --> 00:26:24,824 valuable? 419 00:26:24,824 --> 00:26:25,424 I mean, do you think 420 00:26:25,454 --> 00:26:28,304 Brian: well, I had a little back and forth with Ben Smith about that. 421 00:26:28,304 --> 00:26:30,314 Like, he just sent me like three words about it. 422 00:26:30,314 --> 00:26:38,609 But like, you know, like they, he had on Jubilee Media's, CEO, Jason Lee, and they do a lot of these debate things. 423 00:26:38,609 --> 00:26:45,989 They're almost like that, like, do you know Lily Phillips, the like porn stars, like sleeping with a thousand dudes in a day or something. 424 00:26:45,989 --> 00:26:51,029 It's like the stunt thing, like even like porn now has this like element or the spectacle element, 425 00:26:51,311 --> 00:26:53,944 Alex: you gotta get, you gotta get picked up by the algorithm. 426 00:26:54,031 --> 00:26:55,051 Troy: it never had it before. 427 00:26:56,576 --> 00:26:58,016 Brian: Well, I don't, I, I don't know. 428 00:26:58,016 --> 00:27:03,056 I didn't, I I, I haven't followed, this is outside of my lane, so I'll, I'm gonna defer to you on that one, 429 00:27:03,161 --> 00:27:05,531 Alex: We found one thing that was outside of Brian's lane. 430 00:27:06,236 --> 00:27:06,956 Brian: Yeah, exactly. 431 00:27:07,506 --> 00:27:08,775 there's just no market for that. 432 00:27:08,775 --> 00:27:10,885 I'm smart, smart enough for to know that. 433 00:27:11,065 --> 00:27:15,775 But they do a lot of these videos, like Pete Judi, Buttigieg, I don't know how to say his name still. 434 00:27:15,865 --> 00:27:17,875 Troy: That poor porn star's father. 435 00:27:18,055 --> 00:27:20,335 I mean, God, that's horrible. 436 00:27:20,966 --> 00:27:22,046 Brian: it's the marketplace. 437 00:27:22,258 --> 00:27:22,738 Troy: awful. 438 00:27:23,106 --> 00:27:24,516 Brian: look, it's a very crowded marketplace. 439 00:27:24,516 --> 00:27:30,862 You got o OnlyFans has like exploded that, and so you gotta, again, it's competitive like any of these marketplaces. 440 00:27:31,252 --> 00:27:42,862 But Jubilee Media does a lot of this with Pete Buttigieg trying to convince 35, Undecided voters or Charlie Kirk taking on like, I don't know, like a hundred, like angry Gen Z women. 441 00:27:43,232 --> 00:27:45,692 and to me it's, it's spectacle. 442 00:27:45,692 --> 00:27:47,222 It's not, and that's fine. 443 00:27:47,222 --> 00:27:54,602 Like, and the reality is, like you said, you know, you, you're not gonna have Cheetos for dinner, but like, you can have Cheetos for dinner. 444 00:27:54,692 --> 00:27:59,072 Like if you wanna have Cheetos for dinner, nobody's gonna stop you from having Cheetos for dinner. 445 00:27:59,522 --> 00:28:08,722 So, you know, ultimately I think that this needs to be hashed out by people, just be choosing to have a more nutritious, information diet. 446 00:28:09,232 --> 00:28:18,712 And I understand that in the marketplace, just like in food, you know, fast food does well because it's convenient, it's cheap, it, it's got a lot of carbs and it's satisfying in the moment. 447 00:28:19,241 --> 00:28:23,376 Alex: I don't think we should expect people to go out and choose the best information diet. 448 00:28:23,376 --> 00:28:27,225 I think at the very least with food, you have some sort of labeling. 449 00:28:27,285 --> 00:28:30,915 I mean, here you don't, it's really hard to understand what is a valid source. 450 00:28:30,915 --> 00:28:40,395 I mean, I don't even know, I know that I'm picking off my biases and to think I, you know, I listen to what I want to hear, and I totally get the thing where you go into a debate and you, I mean, it's so funny. 451 00:28:40,395 --> 00:28:48,255 Every time there's one of those left versus right debates, you'll find little clips on YouTube and you say, destiny destroys right wing pundit. 452 00:28:48,465 --> 00:28:52,005 And then, you know, the other one is like, Charlie Kirk destroys destiny. 453 00:28:52,005 --> 00:28:53,295 It's the same fucking thing. 454 00:28:53,685 --> 00:28:55,125 It's the same fucking interview. 455 00:28:55,455 --> 00:28:58,515 And, and, and of course, and of course that's the deal. 456 00:28:58,515 --> 00:29:06,165 And I, and, you know, we've, we've talked for a long time on this podcast about the, you know, everything being entertainment and that's what's winning right now. 457 00:29:06,165 --> 00:29:08,985 And it's definitely reinforced by the way the algorithms work. 458 00:29:09,850 --> 00:29:11,165 and, and what they surface. 459 00:29:11,375 --> 00:29:15,305 But I don't know if, if it's really, practical to have a healthy media diet these 460 00:29:15,305 --> 00:29:15,545 days. 461 00:29:15,575 --> 00:29:16,325 I don't think mines 462 00:29:16,400 --> 00:29:25,880 Brian: think, but, but I do think it plays into something that you've astutely mentioned before, which is the participatory nature of media that is ascendant right now. 463 00:29:25,880 --> 00:29:29,660 I mean, if you look at, just take like the Minecraft movie, what is it called? 464 00:29:29,690 --> 00:29:31,100 A a, a Minecraft movie. 465 00:29:31,440 --> 00:29:34,553 it's getting all these kids to go out there having like mini riots in the theater. 466 00:29:34,553 --> 00:29:37,273 Like it's a participatory, experience. 467 00:29:37,303 --> 00:29:41,623 I mean, Mr. Beast built like his empire on basically content. 468 00:29:41,623 --> 00:29:42,763 That's a game. 469 00:29:42,793 --> 00:29:45,073 Taylor Swift concerts or rituals. 470 00:29:45,393 --> 00:29:47,943 you know, Fox, did you see this new Fox? 471 00:29:48,043 --> 00:29:51,703 it's like a game show slash reality show that there may, I think this is a great idea. 472 00:29:51,913 --> 00:30:00,403 They basically locked four people in some sort of upstate asylum, right after the inauguration until recently. 473 00:30:00,403 --> 00:30:05,083 And then they're, they're surfacing them and then they're going to have a game show in which they try to guess which 474 00:30:05,263 --> 00:30:08,143 Troy: This is a, this is a brilliant, brilliant concept. 475 00:30:08,143 --> 00:30:08,953 Brian: Which is fake. 476 00:30:09,553 --> 00:30:12,288 Alex: Um, that I, it's super smart. 477 00:30:12,288 --> 00:30:16,728 It also sounds like something made up for a dystopian movie, doesn't it? 478 00:30:16,758 --> 00:30:17,778 It's just crazy. 479 00:30:17,778 --> 00:30:19,488 It's, I mean, it is amazing though. 480 00:30:19,488 --> 00:30:20,418 I gotta give it to them. 481 00:30:20,478 --> 00:30:21,078 That sounds 482 00:30:21,183 --> 00:30:27,183 Troy: Yeah, so really what it is, is an admission that you cannot predict the shit that we're experiencing right now. 483 00:30:27,423 --> 00:30:32,133 So we're gonna put people in a box and then expose them to the reality of our times. 484 00:30:32,283 --> 00:30:35,073 Just to show you how ridiculous and crazy this 485 00:30:35,283 --> 00:30:35,720 Brian: I love it. 486 00:30:35,763 --> 00:30:36,633 I love this stuff. 487 00:30:36,783 --> 00:30:39,753 I mean, I liked even the David Blaine stuff, so like I'm a sucker for this. 488 00:30:40,545 --> 00:30:40,935 Troy: True. 489 00:30:41,535 --> 00:30:47,722 Alex: You know, it's like that, that, that Japanese World War II soldier that was discovered, you know, 20 years after the war ended, 490 00:30:48,022 --> 00:30:49,339 Brian: so Alex, what is your take? 491 00:30:49,339 --> 00:30:50,569 Like why, what is. 492 00:30:51,244 --> 00:30:53,314 Participation is the point, right? 493 00:30:53,314 --> 00:30:59,704 Like, so how I, to me that's the interesting, it's like how do you design media around participation? 494 00:30:59,734 --> 00:31:18,304 Because this is, this is a real challenge for the industrial side of media where all the processes, all the skill sets, all of the rewards were around really a passive one-way experience and this participatory experience. 495 00:31:18,304 --> 00:31:27,874 And you're from the video game world, you know, like it's not one that comes like easily to a lot of people from the traditional media industry. 496 00:31:28,474 --> 00:31:40,234 Alex: No, it's actually, I mean, it's, it's it across media and art and we talked last week about, you know, I mentioned how supers stardom or, or the, the, the traditional. 497 00:31:40,624 --> 00:31:47,554 concept of, of a superstar, kind of like this, like a-list or George Clooney, it's kind of, it's going away. 498 00:31:47,814 --> 00:31:53,814 it used to be like everybody kind of were, were, were, and, and with that, a lot of, like, the paparazzi stuff is going away as well. 499 00:31:53,814 --> 00:31:57,254 There were these, celebrities that nobody had access to, right? 500 00:31:57,284 --> 00:32:01,424 And you just, you knew them for being famous and you really wanted access to them. 501 00:32:01,424 --> 00:32:09,194 So the way to get access was through, you know, either a late night interview or vanity affair cover, or a paparazzi shot. 502 00:32:09,284 --> 00:32:16,394 And like that stuff, I feel, is slowly dying because the act of celebrity right now is the act of access, right? 503 00:32:16,744 --> 00:32:21,394 YouTubers start with, you know, Hey guys, you know, they're talking straight to their audience. 504 00:32:21,684 --> 00:32:23,454 they're communicating straight to their audience. 505 00:32:23,454 --> 00:32:29,454 You know, destiny has these feeds where, you know, chat is just like running while he's having an interview with someone. 506 00:32:29,764 --> 00:32:33,094 and, and it's all become, just like this. 507 00:32:33,439 --> 00:32:40,429 Para social access game, where you are, you are, you know, connecting with your audience. 508 00:32:40,429 --> 00:32:47,219 You bring your audience along with you, you know, when you go for an interview somewhere else, which is why that whole, exchange works so well. 509 00:32:47,219 --> 00:32:54,049 You know, you jump on my podcast and bring some of my audience with you, they jump, you know, and then, and then we do the same, game in, in reverse. 510 00:32:54,379 --> 00:33:01,159 and so having that audience that you carry along with you and communicating with them and managing them through all sorts of ways, right? 511 00:33:01,159 --> 00:33:03,199 I think we wanna do more stuff on Substack. 512 00:33:03,199 --> 00:33:09,049 We wanna do more stuff between, podcasts and newsletters where we communicate with our, with our users. 513 00:33:09,109 --> 00:33:16,029 We definitely have users that have followed us since the beginning that, you know, send us notes, you know, in, in, you know, that, that, 514 00:33:16,029 --> 00:33:22,089 that don't feel like this kind of traditional, like, we're making media, we're putting it out there and people are consuming it. 515 00:33:22,539 --> 00:33:26,529 so I, I think that whole thing is changing and I don't know where it's headed, but it's very different. 516 00:33:26,879 --> 00:33:37,249 and it also creates this, Content that exists outside of the entertainer or outside of the, the pundit class where if you, like Troy, you talked about those Chamath fan boys, right? 517 00:33:37,429 --> 00:33:40,669 Like every one of these guys, Ezra has the same, right? 518 00:33:40,879 --> 00:33:53,909 The All In podcast has the same, you, you'll, you'll go to these, these folks, discord and Reddit, and there's stuff happening around their celebrity and their content all the time by a community all the time. 519 00:33:54,059 --> 00:34:04,199 Very active people fighting for them in the trenches, you know, you know, pulling stuff out from another podcast that somebody said about them and making sure that they see the 520 00:34:04,214 --> 00:34:07,214 Brian: you need a legion, Alex, you're, you're developing a legion. 521 00:34:07,634 --> 00:34:11,744 You know Elon is developing his legion and you, and you're developing in your own way, your legion. 522 00:34:12,303 --> 00:34:12,929 Alex: that's right? 523 00:34:13,529 --> 00:34:16,019 I am I Where, where you 524 00:34:16,919 --> 00:34:17,639 Brian: I get notes all the 525 00:34:17,819 --> 00:34:17,939 Alex: I'm 526 00:34:17,969 --> 00:34:18,629 not seeing those 527 00:34:18,659 --> 00:34:19,049 Brian: about you. 528 00:34:19,129 --> 00:34:24,629 I th I think for grow, I think for growth, we need to, we need to throw Troy into the all in thunderdome, 529 00:34:25,089 --> 00:34:26,444 Alex: I mean, that's what we need to do. 530 00:34:26,620 --> 00:34:29,020 Brian: let, let Sax and Chamath maul 531 00:34:29,020 --> 00:34:29,410 him. 532 00:34:29,470 --> 00:34:29,710 And, 533 00:34:30,887 --> 00:34:36,495 Alex: do you think he's, he's gonna let Sachs Red pill him, and then you've always been our sax, Troy. 534 00:34:37,355 --> 00:34:37,865 Troy: Mm-hmm. 535 00:34:38,010 --> 00:34:38,820 Brian: those guys are brutal. 536 00:34:38,825 --> 00:34:42,300 The, the debate the debate guys, you don't wanna get involved in with, you know, 537 00:34:42,340 --> 00:34:42,540 Alex: I mean, 538 00:34:42,705 --> 00:34:44,445 sax is very good at what he does. 539 00:34:44,850 --> 00:34:45,353 Brian: yeah, he's, 540 00:34:45,420 --> 00:34:46,410 he's debate club. 541 00:34:46,590 --> 00:34:48,420 Debate club is in innocent. 542 00:34:48,700 --> 00:34:52,719 any thoughts on this story before we move on to IP law And it's discontent. 543 00:34:52,814 --> 00:34:54,374 Troy: No, I think Alex did a good job. 544 00:34:54,374 --> 00:35:06,524 I mean, I, I think once again, we're seeing the cultural importance of a, of a, a generation raised on gaming, and I think that that, that, that visual is really 545 00:35:06,524 --> 00:35:13,874 influential to me of like having the chat flow down the side while you're engaged with a headphone on, like in, in the media. 546 00:35:14,474 --> 00:35:25,664 I think that, I think that that for, for a lot of people, the idea of sitting back and reading an article is lost on their generation. 547 00:35:26,204 --> 00:35:35,624 It's either coming at you via video or you're participating in it, or you're making it, you know, you know, or you're engaged in some shape or form. 548 00:35:35,624 --> 00:35:43,214 And I, I think that it's, it's kind of a requirement for, for the next generation of successful media, 549 00:35:43,814 --> 00:35:51,134 Brian: This is why I am very, just as an aside, this is why I am very excited for my upcoming online forum, next week, on 550 00:35:51,594 --> 00:35:54,089 Troy: you know, you, you end up positioning yourself 551 00:35:54,089 --> 00:35:58,199 as like a, A BA B2B grandpa, like you should cool. 552 00:35:58,199 --> 00:35:59,879 It, it is, it's not cool. 553 00:36:00,629 --> 00:36:01,649 Brian: What are you talking about? 554 00:36:01,649 --> 00:36:02,939 I just, it's very pertinent. 555 00:36:02,939 --> 00:36:04,709 You talked about it being participatory. 556 00:36:04,709 --> 00:36:12,179 The great thing about the online forum with Marigold about email newsletter personalization is that I've got one pain, it's like destiny. 557 00:36:12,179 --> 00:36:20,879 I'm like, destiny on these things, except we're talking about email and open rates and, and so we've got people incoming, we've got a lot of questions. 558 00:36:20,879 --> 00:36:21,629 We weave it in there. 559 00:36:21,629 --> 00:36:22,739 It's totally participatory. 560 00:36:22,889 --> 00:36:25,589 Otherwise, it's just like a, a video of people watch live. 561 00:36:25,589 --> 00:36:26,339 Why would they want that? 562 00:36:26,339 --> 00:36:27,809 So you gotta have the participation. 563 00:36:28,409 --> 00:36:28,829 let's move 564 00:36:28,934 --> 00:36:29,354 Alex: you, 565 00:36:29,714 --> 00:36:31,064 just before, just before 566 00:36:31,109 --> 00:36:31,709 Brian: Oh, what do you want? 567 00:36:31,709 --> 00:36:32,819 The time that it's at? 568 00:36:32,819 --> 00:36:34,009 1:00 PM Eastern 569 00:36:34,954 --> 00:36:36,664 Alex: yes, that's what I wanted also. 570 00:36:36,664 --> 00:36:50,018 Did you, do you want to, I, I've, I've talked to a few teachers and, you know, my, my wife works in, in schools and 90% of the kids, when you ask them what they want to be, they wanna be a streamer, they want to be a YouTuber. 571 00:36:50,408 --> 00:36:51,998 It used to be fucking astronaut. 572 00:36:52,388 --> 00:36:57,188 And now that is, you know, and I'm pretty sure it applies across the board. 573 00:36:57,588 --> 00:37:01,758 and so if you're in media and you're lo you're trying to think like, where's the world change? 574 00:37:01,818 --> 00:37:03,318 Where, where's the world going? 575 00:37:04,608 --> 00:37:07,878 Those changes are profound and we're seeing them and it's not gonna get. 576 00:37:08,208 --> 00:37:11,688 I think it's not gonna get any better or, or, or worse depending 577 00:37:11,853 --> 00:37:12,183 Brian: Right. 578 00:37:12,183 --> 00:37:20,343 That's why some of the complaints on this I take with a grain of salt, the pearl clutching because it's, it's sort of boxing your own corner. 579 00:37:20,343 --> 00:37:22,143 You're just trying to crowd out competition. 580 00:37:22,173 --> 00:37:24,663 I mean, who wants, nobody wants more competition. 581 00:37:24,663 --> 00:37:25,353 Let's be real. 582 00:37:25,443 --> 00:37:27,483 People don't like change than they don't want competition. 583 00:37:27,533 --> 00:37:27,823 Alex: Yeah. 584 00:37:27,883 --> 00:37:32,928 But that doesn't mean you can't have an, you can't be critical of the quality of the content. 585 00:37:33,498 --> 00:37:33,918 Right. 586 00:37:33,978 --> 00:37:39,509 And I think, and I think that people like Chamath, for example, are, are, are. 587 00:37:40,109 --> 00:37:47,549 You know, the, the, the value per word from somebody coming from Chamath, you know, when he steps outside of his lane, starts dropping pretty fast. 588 00:37:47,669 --> 00:37:49,559 There's some people who can carry over. 589 00:37:49,889 --> 00:38:01,139 You know, you know, you, you, you, you, you listen to Alan Toos talking about anything from some, you know, 1813 German industrial strike to, you know, the Chinese economy. 590 00:38:01,139 --> 00:38:02,609 And he seems to know everything. 591 00:38:02,969 --> 00:38:11,909 but we, we should al we should also remain very critical about, about the, the, the type of punditry that we have because it's becoming more important. 592 00:38:12,209 --> 00:38:18,539 Because I don't think Rick Rubin talking about the military industrial complex is something that we need in this world, 593 00:38:18,704 --> 00:38:19,124 Brian: Yeah. 594 00:38:19,261 --> 00:38:20,324 Although I have my doubts. 595 00:38:20,534 --> 00:38:22,004 I have my doubts about Adam Toos. 596 00:38:22,004 --> 00:38:25,552 Like I think he's doing an academic parlor trick that's pretty adjacent 597 00:38:25,574 --> 00:38:27,614 to what Chamath Chamath does. 598 00:38:27,824 --> 00:38:38,118 No, I think that there's certain people, particularly in academia, that if you give them like eight hours, they can like basically come out and present as knowing everything 599 00:38:38,118 --> 00:38:38,688 about everything, 600 00:38:39,033 --> 00:38:39,873 Alex: No, but it's, that's fine. 601 00:38:39,873 --> 00:38:41,823 He does his research, but I can't do that. 602 00:38:42,123 --> 00:38:46,143 Like, it's like saying, you know, like, you know, Hey, can you come, can you, sure. 603 00:38:46,143 --> 00:38:47,823 Can you come back to more and juggle? 604 00:38:48,243 --> 00:38:48,783 I can't. 605 00:38:48,783 --> 00:38:53,313 But Adam two can, Adam two can, he can juggle, you know, and the next day he'll, he'll, 606 00:38:53,583 --> 00:39:01,233 Brian: Okay, let's talk about I IP Law, Jack Dorsey, you know, released, we talked about how you, you wanna release memes these days and he's, he's pretty good at it. 607 00:39:01,293 --> 00:39:03,513 You know, he's, he's trying to be a Rick Rubin type. 608 00:39:03,543 --> 00:39:06,753 He's certainly looking more and more like Rick Rubin as the years go on. 609 00:39:07,173 --> 00:39:09,963 he just posted a, an X is, is that what we're calling it? 610 00:39:09,963 --> 00:39:13,023 A tweet, an X, whatever it is, delete IP laws. 611 00:39:13,383 --> 00:39:15,033 And Elon agreed with this. 612 00:39:15,113 --> 00:39:21,479 and you know, this is obviously people get very, I. Upset about IP on both sides. 613 00:39:21,479 --> 00:39:21,899 Right. 614 00:39:21,959 --> 00:39:28,619 And it is pretty clear though, with where we're going, that IP laws will need to be modernized. 615 00:39:28,649 --> 00:39:40,559 and so the people taking like extremist positions on one side, to me it's like free speech content, moderations, like, come on, like you gotta be grownups because this stuff is getting very, very, very messy. 616 00:39:40,889 --> 00:39:43,679 I mean, you look at the studio Ghibli, is it Ghibli or Ghibli? 617 00:39:43,679 --> 00:39:51,359 I don't know, style like art through Chachi pt. You know, I can understand how the artists are very upset at the same time. 618 00:39:51,509 --> 00:40:01,440 It was very fun to make a, studio ly image of Lake Troy on the mission accomplished, banner when GDPR 619 00:40:01,493 --> 00:40:02,183 fell. 620 00:40:03,098 --> 00:40:03,248 Alex: No. 621 00:40:03,248 --> 00:40:04,208 You know what else was fun? 622 00:40:04,208 --> 00:40:05,678 Napster was super fun. 623 00:40:06,128 --> 00:40:07,898 BitTorrent was super fun. 624 00:40:08,318 --> 00:40:17,828 I mean, I, I think it was, it was great, but at the end of the day, somebody has to pay artists, and I'm not, and, and I don't want this to sound like I'm just, like, IP law I think is perfect today. 625 00:40:18,218 --> 00:40:20,618 but, you always have to look at people's motivations. 626 00:40:20,678 --> 00:40:29,318 And one thing's for sure is that, because crypto didn't work out so well, Dorsey is now all in on ai, because he's very much a legacy guy 627 00:40:29,318 --> 00:40:35,654 and he wants to, he wants to have a legacy I think you have to look at the motivations behind, behind the things that they're 628 00:40:35,909 --> 00:40:36,119 Brian: Oh, yeah. 629 00:40:36,119 --> 00:40:36,269 Yeah. 630 00:40:36,269 --> 00:40:37,349 Co Everyone's biased. 631 00:40:37,349 --> 00:40:43,339 Everyone, everyone has their own sort of, you know, as what, what Nick said, like, you know, he's got skin in the game now. 632 00:40:43,369 --> 00:40:45,889 Everyone's got skin in the game, and that's fine, that's fine. 633 00:40:45,937 --> 00:40:46,147 Alex: Yeah. 634 00:40:46,147 --> 00:40:56,917 So, so actually there was a conversation with James Cameron and he said something interesting that got me thinking about is that, you know, in the age of ai, and I'm paraphrasing, what 635 00:40:56,917 --> 00:41:04,477 we're really going to have to do is look at the output and not the input, which is, which is the way IP has always worked, right? 636 00:41:04,717 --> 00:41:13,237 Like, when I'm making a a, my movie, I can use somebody's copyrighted material as a, as a, as a, as something to inspire me. 637 00:41:13,477 --> 00:41:17,459 But once it goes out into the public, you know, I need to, to have those rights. 638 00:41:17,829 --> 00:41:23,139 and in the same way with ai, I think we should be paying more attention to the outputs than the inputs. 639 00:41:23,379 --> 00:41:28,719 So, so the problem isn't really what these things ingest, but what you create with them now, I think. 640 00:41:29,259 --> 00:41:36,669 It becomes complicated because like, does that mean open AI should be forced to regulate the stuff because it looks like Ghibli, right? 641 00:41:36,669 --> 00:41:40,209 Or it looks like Disney, or it looks like a character that is copyrighted. 642 00:41:40,609 --> 00:41:44,264 but that's the type of stuff that's going to be very, very, very difficult. 643 00:41:44,264 --> 00:41:48,370 But it does mean a a, a that wouldn't mean such a huge rewrite of copyright law. 644 00:41:48,730 --> 00:41:50,904 but it would, it would, it would mean, something. 645 00:41:50,934 --> 00:41:51,684 I don't know what that means. 646 00:41:52,284 --> 00:41:52,674 Brian: agreed. 647 00:41:52,679 --> 00:41:52,929 Troy. 648 00:41:53,593 --> 00:42:01,448 Troy: Well, first observation is saying extreme things, you know, is the modern distribution tactic. 649 00:42:01,448 --> 00:42:11,978 So if Jack can say, get rid of IP law and you can agree with him, it's hard to, on some level, you can appreciate, again, these sort of, we're 650 00:42:11,978 --> 00:42:21,368 getting used to the, the kind of proclamations from, you know, whatever these big, you know, big, big, big thinkers that build things like that. 651 00:42:21,728 --> 00:42:37,448 We would be that the death of IP would accelerate innovation and, you know, get more people, you know, kind of using other people's ideas to build on them and make things and propel us forward as a civilization. 652 00:42:38,048 --> 00:42:39,368 So, I, I, I get it. 653 00:42:39,428 --> 00:42:49,068 I think what it also, ma to your point around, you know, what are, what are the motivations, I think it massively, creates, it creates massive value for the aggregators. 654 00:42:49,068 --> 00:42:56,778 And who, if you're an AI company, the last thing you want is to wade through, you know, a bunch of pesky IP litigation. 655 00:42:57,258 --> 00:42:58,338 So I think it makes sense. 656 00:42:58,338 --> 00:43:04,188 And, but you have to ask yourself what happens to, like pharma and entertainment companies when there's no longer incentives to invest 657 00:43:04,188 --> 00:43:12,408 and make things to really do, you know, kind of scaled innovation around an idea that can only be paid back through IP protection. 658 00:43:12,978 --> 00:43:26,528 And then we hear, you know, some fuzzy principles that, you know, we we're gonna use blockchain somehow to kind of register the providence of, of an idea and, and that will somehow protect, you know, the creator. 659 00:43:26,528 --> 00:43:27,608 I don't really understand 660 00:43:27,728 --> 00:43:33,278 Brian: Yeah, I think the, the issue with all of these things is ip, like law is a regulation. 661 00:43:33,278 --> 00:43:35,678 It's like anything, the regulations are just rules it. 662 00:43:35,678 --> 00:43:36,878 These are rules, right? 663 00:43:36,878 --> 00:43:40,448 And rules are always twisted by incumbents to crowd out competition. 664 00:43:40,478 --> 00:43:41,558 They always are. 665 00:43:41,648 --> 00:43:53,918 That's why regulations, a lot of them end up being very well-meaning, but they end up doing the opposite of what they're intended to do because incumbent players use that to make sure that they don't have to face new entrants. 666 00:43:53,978 --> 00:43:56,198 And IP law is typical of that. 667 00:43:56,198 --> 00:44:07,508 You see, you see that the kinds of business process patents over the years and things like this entire area is rife with, you know, true like waste, fraud and abuse. 668 00:44:07,728 --> 00:44:13,608 and yeah, you wanna have incentives for people to make breakthrough biotech, et cetera. 669 00:44:13,918 --> 00:44:14,428 but. 670 00:44:15,028 --> 00:44:24,688 Particularly when it comes to, to media and ip, it's pretty clear that the genie is not going back in the bottle with, with ai. 671 00:44:24,828 --> 00:44:26,808 but time will tell as they say. 672 00:44:26,838 --> 00:44:28,458 Did you see Andre Carpathy? 673 00:44:28,458 --> 00:44:30,978 I think he's actually an I AI expert. 674 00:44:31,068 --> 00:44:33,528 I think he, he qualifies as one, right? 675 00:44:33,948 --> 00:44:46,888 he had, he had an interesting post this week where he pointed out something kind of basic, but I think it's, it's important, which is that at this point of AI adoption, like individuals are. 676 00:44:47,188 --> 00:44:49,618 Ahead of the enterprise. 677 00:44:49,798 --> 00:44:53,488 And I think it, originally it was, it was, oh, this is gonna flood the enterprise. 678 00:44:53,518 --> 00:45:04,738 But it seems like enterprise adoption is lagging behind what just individuals can do because they, obviously, individuals can move quickly. 679 00:45:05,008 --> 00:45:09,928 They're not siloed into like groups of co of, of supposed experts within a company. 680 00:45:10,238 --> 00:45:12,608 they don't have individuals, don't have legal departments. 681 00:45:12,608 --> 00:45:14,018 At least they don't need permissions. 682 00:45:14,426 --> 00:45:17,156 and, and that's where the momentum is coming from. 683 00:45:17,496 --> 00:45:19,086 I thought this was pretty interesting. 684 00:45:19,086 --> 00:45:21,366 Is this, what is this how you see things developing ox. 685 00:45:21,953 --> 00:45:22,853 Alex: yeah, I think so. 686 00:45:22,883 --> 00:45:29,563 I mean, I think there's always the, the large company kind of change tax that needs to happen. 687 00:45:29,563 --> 00:45:35,693 A lot of, I think sentiment around AI is generally negative right from every study that we're seeing. 688 00:45:36,053 --> 00:45:41,363 And it's been shown that people are reluctant to apply to their work. 689 00:45:41,903 --> 00:45:51,014 You know, a couple of weeks ago we saw to, Toby from, Shopify, try to, to really engage the company by saying that performance reviews would be based on AI. 690 00:45:51,014 --> 00:45:56,894 Adoption seems to be working pretty well at Shopify, but I know it's not working well at other companies. 691 00:45:56,894 --> 00:46:00,584 I know it's creating chaos at other companies where people are like, I don't know what to use this. 692 00:46:00,584 --> 00:46:01,784 I'm being told to use this. 693 00:46:02,144 --> 00:46:03,614 It doesn't really work for me. 694 00:46:03,984 --> 00:46:20,034 And also I think part of the thing is that the tools are, the tools require a fair amount of flexibility and, and the qualities of like being able to try shit out, which actually don't, apply really well to cooperative work at scale, right? 695 00:46:20,034 --> 00:46:28,074 So when you're like vibe coding something, your vibe code is not something that you can just merge into like the bigger code base. 696 00:46:28,074 --> 00:46:29,484 And it's gonna make a lot of sense. 697 00:46:29,484 --> 00:46:33,054 You know, a lot of this, this stuff is messier sloppy, it's less organized. 698 00:46:33,364 --> 00:46:34,714 it's harder to plan. 699 00:46:35,034 --> 00:46:46,524 so there's a lot of structural reasons why just being a solo developer right now, you can probably like do 80% more than you could before because now you can do stuff that a designer could do. 700 00:46:46,524 --> 00:46:48,294 You could do stuff that an engineer could do. 701 00:46:48,294 --> 00:46:54,934 You could put all these things together and working by yourself on your own code base is, is, You know, relatively straightforward. 702 00:46:55,084 --> 00:46:57,514 If you work in a group, it's actually much harder. 703 00:46:57,604 --> 00:47:01,744 Just like the, the, the tools themselves make all of this kind of harder. 704 00:47:02,074 --> 00:47:09,434 yeah, so I think that you are definitely going to see like two or three person companies doing things that, are going to be pretty substantial. 705 00:47:09,528 --> 00:47:12,438 yeah, small, small teams right now have a huge advantage. 706 00:47:12,438 --> 00:47:17,328 I think it's gonna be hard to change large companies to adopt this stuff like so hard. 707 00:47:17,928 --> 00:47:29,778 Brian: Yeah, but this is just another, this is another example of how being very lean and nimble, as lean as possible is such, is such a competitive advantage. 708 00:47:30,028 --> 00:47:38,903 and, and there's just so many different areas where the, the bigger you are, the more challenging it can be these days it seems. 709 00:47:39,503 --> 00:47:40,913 Alex: It's always been like that though, right? 710 00:47:41,023 --> 00:47:50,653 Troy: no, but, but I, I think what's disruptive about, Alex, you make a great point about merging your vibe code into the code base of a company, and I think that that's written across every department. 711 00:47:50,653 --> 00:48:02,233 When you think about how legal response to the request to enable an AI feature, who's, you know, output is unpredictable, you know, big company litigious scenario. 712 00:48:02,233 --> 00:48:04,573 Like it's, it's, it's a fuzzy. 713 00:48:05,198 --> 00:48:10,448 It's a technology that's the opposite of, you know, the history of most technology we use. 714 00:48:10,448 --> 00:48:13,688 It's not declarative, the results are unpredictable and fuzzy. 715 00:48:13,988 --> 00:48:26,928 But I think what it does do, and the point that that he made in, in, in, in that expost was I think in some ways it starts to recon, it creates new, a a a really important new input into what 716 00:48:26,928 --> 00:48:42,168 modern industrial structure looks like, where you have far more companies that are built around a small empowered group of people that are using tools at the individual level in a new way. 717 00:48:42,348 --> 00:48:46,128 So I watch, you know, the example we brought up last week is how Brian works. 718 00:48:46,128 --> 00:48:52,618 And, you know, I've seen, you know, a new generation come into media companies and go, why are there so many people here? 719 00:48:52,618 --> 00:48:55,018 Like we, we, we don't need that many people. 720 00:48:55,358 --> 00:48:59,258 and, and I think we're seeing that in software and we're seeing it all over the place. 721 00:48:59,258 --> 00:49:02,318 So it's, it's, it's, it's probably great. 722 00:49:02,588 --> 00:49:08,258 Actually, it probably means you're gonna get, it's kind of like the creator economy, you know? 723 00:49:08,258 --> 00:49:14,318 And, and you're gonna get, you know, lots of innovation in, in, in, in the economy. 724 00:49:14,468 --> 00:49:24,078 And I think though, what you, what you can't do at kind of micro microscale, but at least not yet, is the kind of, you know, 725 00:49:24,198 --> 00:49:34,248 large scale Chinese type manufacturing that requires lots of people, lots of investment, incredibly sophisticated technology at scale. 726 00:49:34,728 --> 00:49:47,534 you know, the, that that kind of, you know, those kind of companies, you know, really benefit from, you know, industrial policy, huge amounts of investment and, and lots of people. 727 00:49:48,065 --> 00:49:55,940 Brian: It seems like we're gonna have like armies of like one to like 10 person like companies and like a bunch of foxcon, 728 00:49:56,330 --> 00:49:56,600 Troy: Yeah. 729 00:49:56,810 --> 00:49:57,140 Yeah. 730 00:49:57,470 --> 00:50:01,610 I was fascinated this idea of, do you know this idea of dark factories? 731 00:50:02,116 --> 00:50:02,536 Brian: No. 732 00:50:03,136 --> 00:50:07,036 Troy: It's a, it's a concept that you see in China and places. 733 00:50:07,036 --> 00:50:11,746 It'd be really interesting to see where there's no lights on inside because you don't need lights. 734 00:50:11,776 --> 00:50:13,456 'cause it's just robots working. 735 00:50:14,045 --> 00:50:15,845 Robots don't, don't need lights, 736 00:50:15,980 --> 00:50:16,610 Brian: dystopia. 737 00:50:16,865 --> 00:50:18,005 Troy: dark factories. 738 00:50:18,427 --> 00:50:18,840 Brian: Is that what 739 00:50:18,840 --> 00:50:19,320 we're gonna get? 740 00:50:19,930 --> 00:50:28,902 Alex: I thought you were going to talk about Ghost Kitchens, but Yeah, I think, I think having, a lot of the infrastructure now for software kind of works like the Foxconn industrial 741 00:50:29,172 --> 00:50:40,972 system where, you know, when you're making a piece of software, you are outsourcing a lot of the big stuff, a lot of the big stuff like the AWS, the server hosting, the AI itself, right? 742 00:50:41,002 --> 00:50:42,112 All, all of that stuff. 743 00:50:42,382 --> 00:50:51,472 You, the, the payment processing, all of these things that actually require big teams and a lot of, you know, legal experts and infrastructure and services, stuff like that. 744 00:50:51,682 --> 00:50:53,902 All that stuff you can plug into, right? 745 00:50:54,172 --> 00:50:56,842 So, so the software environment is already made for that. 746 00:50:56,842 --> 00:51:00,112 So a, a small team can build something at real scale now. 747 00:51:00,152 --> 00:51:00,442 Troy: Yeah. 748 00:51:00,672 --> 00:51:06,247 Meanwhile, Brian, it was interesting that Elon Musk is trying to create a baby factory, a 749 00:51:06,427 --> 00:51:08,437 Brian: Yeah, a legion, his own legion. 750 00:51:08,437 --> 00:51:11,437 Alex has his legion, and Elon is going a 751 00:51:11,482 --> 00:51:15,022 Alex: Uh, we should stay in LA and apparently you, you're not allowed to talk about Elon. 752 00:51:15,277 --> 00:51:17,347 Brian: by making, his own legion to me. 753 00:51:17,347 --> 00:51:17,947 What was nowhere? 754 00:51:17,947 --> 00:51:20,767 This was a Wall Street Journal, I guess it was an expose. 755 00:51:21,337 --> 00:51:23,527 they've had a few good ones on the Elon beat. 756 00:51:23,527 --> 00:51:32,395 They were, they were the ones who got the, apparent, liaison that he had with, former vice presidential candidate and Serge Brin's ex-wife. 757 00:51:32,795 --> 00:51:34,715 this is a strange timeline we're living on. 758 00:51:35,145 --> 00:51:35,415 but the 759 00:51:35,460 --> 00:51:35,692 Alex: I think 760 00:51:35,790 --> 00:51:36,360 he's great. 761 00:51:36,360 --> 00:51:37,140 I just wanna put 762 00:51:37,250 --> 00:51:38,150 Troy: But don't Hold on, Alex. 763 00:51:38,330 --> 00:51:39,150 Let him make the point. 764 00:51:39,330 --> 00:51:39,550 Let. 765 00:51:39,690 --> 00:51:43,350 Brian: But the Wall Street Journal has, it's become friskier. 766 00:51:43,350 --> 00:51:47,610 I think we've mentioned it a few times here, but this is a great example. 767 00:51:47,610 --> 00:51:52,080 I don't think there was anything necessarily quote unquote wrong with the Wall Street Journal. 768 00:51:52,080 --> 00:51:53,190 It was just stodgy. 769 00:51:53,190 --> 00:51:57,570 It's the Wall Street Journal and they brought in Emma Tucker. 770 00:51:57,750 --> 00:52:07,290 I guess it's been like a year and a half or so now, and I've noticed it just, I think it's, it's a much better and livelier read I, that was a great story. 771 00:52:07,290 --> 00:52:16,950 This is the most under, this is the most over covered, overexposed individual in the history of humanity, probably at this point. 772 00:52:17,460 --> 00:52:25,290 And they came out with a new original and gripping story about him. 773 00:52:25,290 --> 00:52:26,790 So kudos to the Wall 774 00:52:26,985 --> 00:52:27,311 Troy: kudos. 775 00:52:27,585 --> 00:52:33,225 Just, I would say cancel the New York Times and replace it with Financial Times and Wall Street Journal. 776 00:52:33,225 --> 00:52:33,735 It would be fine. 777 00:52:34,305 --> 00:52:34,935 Alex: Where do you get 778 00:52:34,950 --> 00:52:35,160 Brian: It's, 779 00:52:35,790 --> 00:52:36,060 yeah, 780 00:52:36,105 --> 00:52:36,592 Troy: you gotta 781 00:52:36,855 --> 00:52:38,805 just get a games membership for connection. 782 00:52:39,560 --> 00:52:39,920 Alex: All right. 783 00:52:39,920 --> 00:52:40,760 Well, there you have it. 784 00:52:40,760 --> 00:52:41,450 That's the, That's 785 00:52:41,450 --> 00:52:42,140 the media diet. 786 00:52:42,290 --> 00:52:43,220 That's your media diet. 787 00:52:43,875 --> 00:52:44,165 Troy: Yeah. 788 00:52:44,420 --> 00:52:46,760 Brian: that one kind of like went over like a fart in an elevator? 789 00:52:46,760 --> 00:52:48,830 I thought it was gonna be a little bit more better, but, 790 00:52:49,315 --> 00:52:50,980 Troy: Should we have, anonymous banker join? 791 00:52:51,160 --> 00:52:51,730 Brian: yeah. 792 00:52:51,760 --> 00:52:54,575 'cause I gotta talk with Janice Min in like 20 minutes 793 00:52:55,025 --> 00:52:55,295 Alex: And I've 794 00:52:55,295 --> 00:52:56,315 got a hard stop now, 795 00:52:56,315 --> 00:52:57,035 Brian: celebrity. 796 00:52:57,635 --> 00:52:59,675 Troy: Okay, so let's, let's swap out Alex. 797 00:52:59,675 --> 00:53:00,965 That's, that's hard. 798 00:53:01,085 --> 00:53:01,745 What do you call it? 799 00:53:01,895 --> 00:53:02,555 hot swap. 800 00:53:02,731 --> 00:53:03,091 Alex: say hi. 801 00:53:03,091 --> 00:53:05,491 To say hi to anonymous banker for me. 802 00:53:05,851 --> 00:53:06,661 Brian: Okay, great. 803 00:53:06,721 --> 00:53:08,581 We got ab on ab. 804 00:53:08,611 --> 00:53:10,681 Thank you for, for joining us. 805 00:53:10,892 --> 00:53:18,752 I wanted to talk about golf media because you're a banker, so you must know golf, and I think it's a very vibrant area. 806 00:53:18,782 --> 00:53:34,112 There's a, I don't golf, so I don't, I'm not totally in on it, but I, I keep getting notes about the, the different, like how interesting like YouTube centric golf media is, and we're seeing a lot of like activities in this area. 807 00:53:34,202 --> 00:53:36,182 What, what's interesting to me about golf 808 00:53:36,782 --> 00:53:37,352 AB: I think so. 809 00:53:37,352 --> 00:53:38,102 When people look at 810 00:53:38,102 --> 00:53:38,642 sports. 811 00:53:39,760 --> 00:53:41,260 Group, all of them together. 812 00:53:41,260 --> 00:53:43,780 But golf is unique. 813 00:53:44,080 --> 00:53:47,210 It's, it's similar to like a Formula One, in that 814 00:53:47,360 --> 00:53:50,990 there's effectively like one, one and a half governing bodies, right? 815 00:53:50,990 --> 00:53:53,210 You have the PGA and Liv. 816 00:53:53,630 --> 00:53:54,620 so it's a streamlined. 817 00:53:55,580 --> 00:54:05,540 Ownership of the tournament component and then the teams, or in the, in the situation of golf, the players are all independent contractors, so you have a lot more flexibility when it 818 00:54:05,540 --> 00:54:05,810 comes 819 00:54:05,810 --> 00:54:07,880 to the participatory nature of 820 00:54:08,330 --> 00:54:09,860 the athletes in the content. 821 00:54:10,170 --> 00:54:11,220 whereas in, in other 822 00:54:11,220 --> 00:54:16,980 sports, like N-B-A-M-L-B, things like that, there's a, a, a lot more rules around how the athletes can participate. 823 00:54:17,430 --> 00:54:22,770 and the other thing that's really interesting about golf, I was, I was looking up some of these numbers, the amount of people that play. 824 00:54:23,160 --> 00:54:25,740 Both on and off course, it's like 45 million 825 00:54:25,740 --> 00:54:27,120 people a year. 826 00:54:27,360 --> 00:54:36,390 So there's like 25 million people that are going to the actual golf courses and then another large chunk that are going to like top golf and things like that. 827 00:54:36,390 --> 00:54:39,960 So between the media side where people are watching the sports 828 00:54:40,260 --> 00:54:41,160 and then playing 829 00:54:41,160 --> 00:54:43,610 them, buying all the equipment, it's a big 830 00:54:43,610 --> 00:54:44,090 industry. 831 00:54:44,302 --> 00:54:47,962 Brian: Who, so I saw like good, good golf, raised 40 million. 832 00:54:48,562 --> 00:54:55,302 and then full swing, which is from, Chad Mum, who encouraged me actually is the reason I got a pizza steal. 833 00:54:55,302 --> 00:54:59,932 I did, a podcast with him, over the pandemic and he convinced me to get a, pizza steal. 834 00:55:00,262 --> 00:55:04,132 but he started this with X, I think x the, former puck. 835 00:55:04,192 --> 00:55:07,072 CEO is, is in this too called full 836 00:55:07,072 --> 00:55:07,402 swing. 837 00:55:07,402 --> 00:55:08,542 They raised 20 million. 838 00:55:08,832 --> 00:55:10,782 who are the other players in this? 839 00:55:10,782 --> 00:55:12,162 'cause there's, there's a lot of them. 840 00:55:12,462 --> 00:55:13,392 We talked about that one 841 00:55:13,450 --> 00:55:15,728 AB: There's a, yeah, there's a bunch of smaller YouTube 842 00:55:15,728 --> 00:55:16,448 channels I think. 843 00:55:16,778 --> 00:55:17,708 Good, good golf. 844 00:55:18,308 --> 00:55:30,788 ' This is one of these, we've talked about this before, where some of these businesses have been in market trying to find capital or some m and a for over a year, and the markets come around to appreciating what can be done on the digital side. 845 00:55:30,998 --> 00:55:34,058 But what's interesting about both of these businesses is they have. 846 00:55:34,538 --> 00:55:42,068 Legitimate partnerships with like the actual league in the sense of, pro shop, the full swing, business. 847 00:55:42,068 --> 00:55:51,638 It's like basically they're pulling out from PGA, the production apparatus and then looking to stand up the digital side and then commerce, and then good, good Golf has 848 00:55:51,638 --> 00:55:58,808 a partnership with one of the large networks, so they're, yes, they're focused on YouTube and going after this younger demographic. 849 00:55:59,085 --> 00:56:03,203 But they also have ties into the incumbents in the space. 850 00:56:03,203 --> 00:56:05,903 So they're, I think looking, yeah, it's not just digital. 851 00:56:05,903 --> 00:56:10,853 They have an eye towards, and that's like one of the things that has to happen to get people to 852 00:56:10,853 --> 00:56:14,603 watch golf on TV is to push the audience from 853 00:56:14,603 --> 00:56:16,553 digital back to the traditional 854 00:56:16,741 --> 00:56:17,041 media 855 00:56:17,223 --> 00:56:22,846 Troy: The, the commerce angle on, it's interesting too because there's this you know, not only is the sport 856 00:56:22,846 --> 00:56:24,406 something you can watch, by the 857 00:56:24,406 --> 00:56:32,266 way, legendary masters last weekend, you know, record numbers, great story for the people of Ireland. 858 00:56:32,326 --> 00:56:34,456 You know, just incredible entertainment. 859 00:56:34,976 --> 00:56:39,986 with Rory McElroy winning that, you know, coming from, you know, a really uneven game to 860 00:56:39,986 --> 00:56:40,166 win. 861 00:56:40,166 --> 00:56:43,316 It was great entertainment, but it's, it really is a 862 00:56:43,316 --> 00:56:59,846 kind of unique lifestyle integration where, you know, you watch, you play, you can live in the clothing, and as a result we see commerce brands emerging around these media brands in ways that maybe will work better than it has elsewhere. 863 00:57:00,446 --> 00:57:00,656 Right. 864 00:57:00,656 --> 00:57:01,166 They're full. 865 00:57:01,166 --> 00:57:04,286 They're full on like life, lifestyle kind of 866 00:57:04,286 --> 00:57:05,696 integration with the sport. 867 00:57:06,296 --> 00:57:11,096 Brian: I mean, they, and they're perfect for this content to commerce thing that has a, a rocky history. 868 00:57:11,096 --> 00:57:15,866 But, I'm, remember I got, I got a note, from, from one of our listeners about this a few months ago. 869 00:57:15,866 --> 00:57:21,836 I had mentioned it, like he talked about the YouTubers, like Grant aught, and he's like selling clubs and whatnot. 870 00:57:21,836 --> 00:57:23,906 He's got, he's got licensing deals. 871 00:57:23,936 --> 00:57:23,996 I. 872 00:57:24,581 --> 00:57:26,201 I guess Bryson Busta, Jack. 873 00:57:26,201 --> 00:57:27,311 I don't know who these people are. 874 00:57:27,721 --> 00:57:28,711 taco golf. 875 00:57:28,801 --> 00:57:29,791 Do you know taco golf? 876 00:57:30,107 --> 00:57:35,057 AB: No, but I mean the, good thing there's ver, if you compare this to like A UFC, right? 877 00:57:35,057 --> 00:57:38,657 That's also big among this 18 to 30 5-year-old demographic. 878 00:57:39,137 --> 00:57:40,967 the only way that that. 879 00:57:41,567 --> 00:57:45,077 Sport is getting monetized is through like pay-per-view buys, right. 880 00:57:45,077 --> 00:57:50,987 The athletes, even though if you follow the UFC, there's notable names, no end. 881 00:57:51,167 --> 00:57:58,037 There's, there's various few endemic brands in the the fighting game and then all those athletes Have a hard time getting sports deals. 882 00:57:58,077 --> 00:58:06,357 Getting, sponsorship deals elsewhere, but, but golf is one of these things, like, Troy mentioned, like you're gonna buy a golf shirt, you're buying golf clubs. 883 00:58:06,357 --> 00:58:10,227 There's all these things that you're buying around participating in the sport, and people are actually playing golf. 884 00:58:10,227 --> 00:58:14,727 You're not gonna go, maybe you join a UFC gym, but otherwise you're not gonna really play this sport. 885 00:58:14,937 --> 00:58:19,107 And then more broadly speaking, brands love to be tied to the athletes, right? 886 00:58:19,317 --> 00:58:20,457 Car OEMs. 887 00:58:20,457 --> 00:58:22,797 Like it's, it's, it's Like tennis in that it's, 888 00:58:22,797 --> 00:58:24,057 a really brand safe space. 889 00:58:24,350 --> 00:58:25,370 Brian: one other thing. 890 00:58:25,430 --> 00:58:27,230 This is not golf related. 891 00:58:27,290 --> 00:58:32,810 and that's, you know, OpenAI had raised I think 40 billion a couple weeks ago at this point. 892 00:58:32,810 --> 00:58:42,440 It's, it's interesting because, you know, an AI company raising 40 billion is, is like, gets a little bit of attention for a couple days and then people just move on from it. 893 00:58:42,620 --> 00:58:50,490 But they have a lot of money obviously, and, If they're now talking about building a social network, which gives me some amount of 894 00:58:50,490 --> 00:58:54,245 pause, but it is pretty clear that to, at least to me, I, 895 00:58:54,250 --> 00:58:58,720 I think of them like, it seems like they're moving Into being like a real product company. 896 00:58:58,930 --> 00:59:03,550 what, what is your analysis about, about what they're, what direction they'll end up going as a company? 897 00:59:04,150 --> 00:59:12,659 AB: I, I mean the, the new model just came out, the oh three, yesterday and it's, it's amazing like the progression of the tech from just an output. 898 00:59:12,689 --> 00:59:13,469 Have you guys tried it? 899 00:59:13,471 --> 00:59:13,951 Troy: it's cool. 900 00:59:14,549 --> 00:59:14,879 AB: Yeah. 901 00:59:14,954 --> 00:59:16,328 I mean, I feel like the last 902 00:59:16,328 --> 00:59:18,968 one was like, you know, people would term it the intern. 903 00:59:18,968 --> 00:59:19,388 This one 904 00:59:19,388 --> 00:59:19,688 feels 905 00:59:19,750 --> 00:59:31,240 Troy: What's weird is the sort of parasocial relationship you have with a piece of technology because the, the, its beauty is in the nuance of how it responds to things, right? 906 00:59:31,240 --> 00:59:35,500 It, it's, it's in, you know, the language and what it sounds like and how it assembles it. 907 00:59:35,500 --> 00:59:45,427 And it's so, it's really a, uh, I find I gravitate to the OpenAI product just because I like the, the, the way they, they, they make the output feel. 908 00:59:45,982 --> 00:59:49,312 Brian: Well, I trust that it remembers things before they even came out with this memory thing. 909 00:59:49,312 --> 00:59:51,052 I'm like, they have all my data. 910 00:59:51,412 --> 00:59:55,552 I've uploaded all my key data and I'm always gonna go to it. 911 00:59:55,582 --> 00:59:57,292 I'll go to Grok for a few things. 912 00:59:57,292 --> 00:59:57,862 Claude. 913 00:59:58,072 --> 00:59:59,842 No, I've done, I'm done with Claude. 914 01:00:00,112 --> 01:00:01,552 I'm just going all in on chat. 915 01:00:01,807 --> 01:00:09,455 Troy: well, that's one of the reasons that the social networking thing is interesting because gr is good when, particularly when you wanna dig something outta x. And 916 01:00:09,485 --> 01:00:13,445 one of the reasons you might want your own social network is to kind of create your 917 01:00:13,445 --> 01:00:15,575 na, your own native data repository. 918 01:00:16,043 --> 01:00:20,783 AB: bring up the new model because I think that open AI will continue to get. 919 01:00:21,098 --> 01:00:26,828 Into more areas where it, it's, it's sort of unintentional, but it just happens because of the power of the model. 920 01:00:27,166 --> 01:00:36,436 example, we're testing right now a lot of the investment banking, AI companies, platforms, and to justify the additional cost per seat. 921 01:00:36,436 --> 01:00:42,496 I've been just sort of testing between these more specialized platforms, which say, we can go get better data. 922 01:00:42,646 --> 01:00:45,676 We know what you're doing versus what a open AI can do. 923 01:00:46,006 --> 01:00:48,826 And in a lot of cases, open AI is actually providing a 924 01:00:48,826 --> 01:00:49,006 better 925 01:00:49,053 --> 01:00:56,872 Troy: You know what, on that ab you, you get a sense of how truly disruptive it is when you see it applying horizontally like that better than 926 01:00:56,872 --> 01:01:04,792 a, vertical company could do it, The other I, and I noticed this in a, simple way, yesterday, I used to scan bottles of wine with vineo. 927 01:01:06,202 --> 01:01:08,842 I wanna know their providence and where to buy 'em or 928 01:01:08,842 --> 01:01:10,402 how expensive they were, that kind of stuff. 929 01:01:10,732 --> 01:01:15,502 Yesterday I scanned it with OpenAI with at bt and it was a better result. 930 01:01:16,042 --> 01:01:16,462 AB: hundred percent. 931 01:01:16,462 --> 01:01:18,742 And so people use these analogies, like when 932 01:01:18,742 --> 01:01:20,812 Google came out, it didn't try to get into every 933 01:01:20,812 --> 01:01:23,997 business line that it impacted because they had such a large. 934 01:01:24,802 --> 01:01:26,572 Opportunity to go after advertising, 935 01:01:26,962 --> 01:01:30,292 but in order for Google to, to move into any category, it. 936 01:01:30,292 --> 01:01:32,782 was an intentional thing where they had to put people against it. 937 01:01:33,052 --> 01:01:34,402 I think what's completely different 938 01:01:34,402 --> 01:01:43,942 here, and I, I think what's gonna catch a lot of people off guard is the improvements in these models will just make in, in the example I gave these specialized finance 939 01:01:43,942 --> 01:01:46,342 products, like not that useful. 940 01:01:46,347 --> 01:01:48,832 It's everyone's just gonna be going to open ai, which is a 941 01:01:49,104 --> 01:01:49,324 Troy: and 942 01:01:49,424 --> 01:01:58,389 and you imagine also collaborative features where, let's say I use projects a lot now where I put a bunch of documents into a folder and essentially used it. 943 01:01:58,389 --> 01:01:59,889 I did it with the newsletter this week. 944 01:01:59,889 --> 01:02:01,419 I put a. bunch of transcripts in there. 945 01:02:01,779 --> 01:02:02,949 But imagine that. 946 01:02:03,249 --> 01:02:05,619 We had a project folder for this podcast. 947 01:02:05,769 --> 01:02:08,559 Imagine that You have a project folder for your neighborhood. 948 01:02:08,829 --> 01:02:22,299 Imagine that you have it for, you, know, a national, you know, like any kind of project that requires people to put information in and share in a kind of common set of data. 949 01:02:22,449 --> 01:02:22,809 You can 950 01:02:22,809 --> 01:02:29,019 see social dimensions to that as a product, right, where you can share across lots and lots of people. 951 01:02:29,469 --> 01:02:33,369 AB: so I would view, I would view that the social thing to me is like a distraction. 952 01:02:33,369 --> 01:02:34,419 I think that's Sam, 953 01:02:34,419 --> 01:02:35,979 just Messing with Elon. 954 01:02:36,309 --> 01:02:38,439 I think the, the more interesting news was them 955 01:02:38,439 --> 01:02:41,049 looking at buying Windsurf, uh, which is like the 956 01:02:41,049 --> 01:02:42,489 coating, um, 957 01:02:42,551 --> 01:02:43,736 Brian: billion apparently. 958 01:02:43,766 --> 01:02:48,016 And, but this is also, this was, I mean, isn't this one of those, like wrappers? 959 01:02:48,016 --> 01:02:49,351 I mean, at first it was saying don't bill, 960 01:02:49,636 --> 01:02:55,176 like wrappers with a w that don't build like, you know, rappers, but like, clearly there's value in some of these. 961 01:02:55,776 --> 01:02:57,606 AB: Yeah, and we, I mean, we don't know all the details. 962 01:02:57,606 --> 01:02:58,326 There might be 963 01:02:58,701 --> 01:03:02,646 a, a talented team there where Sam effectively has unlimited 964 01:03:02,646 --> 01:03:05,496 money to spend now and he's going after 20 really 965 01:03:05,496 --> 01:03:05,646 good 966 01:03:05,858 --> 01:03:06,638 Brian: Oh my God. 967 01:03:06,668 --> 01:03:07,538 $3 billion. 968 01:03:07,538 --> 01:03:08,948 Acquihires We live in. 969 01:03:09,008 --> 01:03:09,848 We live in amazing 970 01:03:10,086 --> 01:03:10,476 AB: Yeah. 971 01:03:10,592 --> 01:03:12,872 Well, think about, I mean, think about the original opening 972 01:03:12,872 --> 01:03:13,682 idea with Microsoft. 973 01:03:13,682 --> 01:03:15,392 It was like 10, $10 billion. 974 01:03:15,462 --> 01:03:21,132 and so I, I think that's what coding is probably one of the first things that 975 01:03:21,192 --> 01:03:24,102 is, is having, is getting the biggest impact 976 01:03:24,102 --> 01:03:28,452 with these, models because coders are really good at prompting. 977 01:03:28,452 --> 01:03:34,252 and so it's like this positive, and so that's probably just a land grab and to starve off other competitors 978 01:03:34,252 --> 01:03:34,522 from 979 01:03:34,672 --> 01:03:35,812 from leaning into that space. 980 01:03:35,962 --> 01:03:36,202 But I 981 01:03:36,361 --> 01:03:38,251 I just think that the evolution of this 982 01:03:38,251 --> 01:03:40,831 tech is going to usurp a lot of 983 01:03:40,831 --> 01:03:42,211 wrapper business models 984 01:03:42,211 --> 01:03:51,481 that have raised hundreds of millions of dollars, and they have this like, unique market in a specific, vertical where the power of these models 985 01:03:51,481 --> 01:03:54,481 just kind of comes over the top and can do a 986 01:03:54,481 --> 01:03:55,081 better job. 987 01:03:55,125 --> 01:03:56,175 Brian: Well, I wouldn't this go 988 01:03:56,175 --> 01:04:04,005 back to our earlier conversation, like if you're like Harvey in the legal community now, I'm getting definitely out outside of any area of expertise. 989 01:04:04,375 --> 01:04:07,345 you're gonna need to comply with literally so many different things. 990 01:04:07,345 --> 01:04:13,045 So like chat BT can, you know, if I'm doing like some kind of like basic agreement or something? 991 01:04:13,045 --> 01:04:16,495 Yeah, I might, I might, I might go to like chat B-T-E-S-Q, 992 01:04:16,795 --> 01:04:20,515 but you're gonna need something a little bit more specialized in these fields, right. 993 01:04:20,515 --> 01:04:21,895 With all the regulations and, 994 01:04:22,454 --> 01:04:23,684 AB: That's, I mean, that's what I thought. 995 01:04:23,684 --> 01:04:23,894 Right? 996 01:04:23,894 --> 01:04:27,134 And so on the finance platform side, I thought they would do a better job. 997 01:04:27,134 --> 01:04:36,704 They have access to a few data sources that OpenAI hasn't tapped into yet, but just the overall power of the, of, of the technology is, is getting better results. 998 01:04:37,056 --> 01:04:39,396 maybe it, maybe it's more on the consumer side first, 999 01:04:39,396 --> 01:04:42,726 and then they start to go into Harvey, like scenarios 1000 01:04:42,728 --> 01:04:45,478 Brian: Troy, any final thoughts before, I regal 1001 01:04:45,478 --> 01:04:48,028 everyone with my good product. 1002 01:04:48,545 --> 01:04:51,155 Troy: No, other than you can hear me right guys. 1003 01:04:51,205 --> 01:04:54,115 this has been a week of wonderful technology snafus. 1004 01:04:54,442 --> 01:05:02,092 One thing I find interesting about the product evolution at Open API is the need that will emerge to manage different identities. 1005 01:05:02,632 --> 01:05:06,262 You don't have the same conversation in all aspects of your life. 1006 01:05:06,262 --> 01:05:10,222 You might have a private one, you might have a public one, you might have a professional one. 1007 01:05:10,732 --> 01:05:15,052 And, and I think there's gonna be a lot of thought put towards, you know, how you show 1008 01:05:15,232 --> 01:05:25,732 Brian: Well, it's gonna understand that I, I don't like, I have different projects for different, like things that I want to, I want it to focus on, but to me that's, that'll end up going away. 1009 01:05:26,002 --> 01:05:28,132 Troy: Well, it's almost like people using different Twitter 1010 01:05:28,132 --> 01:05:28,792 accounts, right? 1011 01:05:29,362 --> 01:05:30,022 For different things. 1012 01:05:30,532 --> 01:05:30,862 Brian: True. 1013 01:05:31,407 --> 01:05:31,690 Troy: anyway. 1014 01:05:31,710 --> 01:05:33,715 No, I'm handing a good product over to you. 1015 01:05:33,745 --> 01:05:35,065 'cause I know you're passionate about 1016 01:05:35,065 --> 01:05:35,575 turtles. 1017 01:05:37,908 --> 01:05:38,132 Brian: All right. 1018 01:05:38,132 --> 01:05:39,366 This is experimental. 1019 01:05:39,366 --> 01:05:40,656 'cause I have a hard stop. 1020 01:05:40,716 --> 01:05:46,596 I've been very into sea turtles lately, because it is sea turtle season in, Miami. 1021 01:05:46,626 --> 01:05:48,846 There's a lot of sea turtle nesting that goes on here. 1022 01:05:49,056 --> 01:05:56,826 And there's all these like warning signs up that you need to keep your lights low if you, if you're, if, if you have a place on the beach, I don't, I'm across the street. 1023 01:05:56,826 --> 01:05:58,816 But like, I didn't really quite understand it. 1024 01:05:58,816 --> 01:06:01,216 I did, I went to chat BT and I learned a lot about it. 1025 01:06:01,516 --> 01:06:09,265 It turns out that sea turtles are born with a single use tool called a Carle that is almost like one of those like IKEA tools. 1026 01:06:09,265 --> 01:06:11,965 It's like you use it and then it's useless. 1027 01:06:12,325 --> 01:06:23,155 And so they use that to bust out of the egg and then they actually ha, they, they, they wait a day and they feed off of the like sack. 1028 01:06:23,515 --> 01:06:33,565 Juice and whatnot and get their strength up to make the dash relatively speaking to the, the ocean where they then go off for decades. 1029 01:06:33,625 --> 01:06:36,925 They can float like hundreds or even over a thousand miles away. 1030 01:06:37,255 --> 01:06:50,195 And what's amazing is the female turtles make their way back using something called magnetic imaging of the earth's magnetic field in order to find the exact location where they were born and they return to then, lay eggs. 1031 01:06:50,445 --> 01:06:53,925 to repeat the cycle decades later, can be 30 plus years later. 1032 01:06:54,525 --> 01:06:55,275 Pretty remarkable. 1033 01:06:55,275 --> 01:06:56,385 All because of the kunkle. 1034 01:06:56,985 --> 01:06:57,275 Troy: Nice. 1035 01:06:57,345 --> 01:06:58,095 Brian: where we take that. 1036 01:06:59,455 --> 01:06:59,875 Troy: No way. 1037 01:07:01,260 --> 01:07:01,740 Perfect. 1038 01:07:01,755 --> 01:07:03,435 Brian: We'll go back to your woofers next week. 1039 01:07:04,275 --> 01:07:04,575 Troy: All right. 1040 01:07:04,873 --> 01:07:07,123 AB: I have a good, I have a good, can I do my, a good product? 1041 01:07:07,153 --> 01:07:08,863 I know I'm not a, a regular or I'm not 1042 01:07:08,863 --> 01:07:09,433 on, on the 1043 01:07:09,433 --> 01:07:13,938 podcast, but, I've been using This AI agent called Block it for scheduling. 1044 01:07:14,148 --> 01:07:18,738 I think I showed it to you guys and what's interesting is like it can really pick up on the context and 1045 01:07:18,738 --> 01:07:19,548 conversation. 1046 01:07:19,548 --> 01:07:23,898 So people have tried these different scheduling bots before in, the past, and they're 1047 01:07:23,898 --> 01:07:25,158 always pretty shitty. 1048 01:07:25,158 --> 01:07:33,588 But this one is better than like an assistant because you, you I can talk to it and tell it what to do, and then you, can have different. 1049 01:07:33,963 --> 01:07:37,653 Sort of code words if you don't actually wanna schedule a meeting with somebody where It 1050 01:07:37,653 --> 01:07:39,333 picks up on that and it will kind of 1051 01:07:39,333 --> 01:07:43,983 just pl like play around with that person to kind of push off ever doing a real meeting. 1052 01:07:44,463 --> 01:07:50,523 it knows like when you're traveling, it knows to put time in between in person and Zoom meetings. 1053 01:07:50,793 --> 01:07:53,223 It just has all it, it basically, they've 1054 01:07:53,223 --> 01:07:54,993 captured all of the edge cases. 1055 01:07:55,713 --> 01:07:57,213 and I think the most interesting 1056 01:07:57,213 --> 01:08:01,668 thing cause it kind of Shows you how these AI agents are gonna be priced. 1057 01:08:01,668 --> 01:08:06,528 When you do the demo and you do the two week trial, they give you like a range of pricing. 1058 01:08:06,528 --> 01:08:07,608 So they say, Hey, this is gonna be 1059 01:08:07,608 --> 01:08:08,838 between 150 and 1060 01:08:08,838 --> 01:08:13,308 $500. And then once you, it's basically you've started using 1061 01:08:13,308 --> 01:08:13,638 it all the 1062 01:08:13,638 --> 01:08:16,128 time, two weeks later they come back and tell you the 1063 01:08:16,128 --> 01:08:18,319 price, you're kind of already stuck using it. 1064 01:08:18,319 --> 01:08:18,769 So 1065 01:08:18,786 --> 01:08:19,086 Brian: Wait, 1066 01:08:19,519 --> 01:08:20,059 AB: I've just 1067 01:08:20,886 --> 01:08:21,006 a 1068 01:08:22,191 --> 01:08:24,045 Yeah, they say it's based on the number of 1069 01:08:24,075 --> 01:08:27,135 meetings, but they, there's no, it's completely opaque 1070 01:08:27,135 --> 01:08:27,765 pricing. 1071 01:08:27,885 --> 01:08:31,095 They just, They came back and, and kind of picked a price in the 1072 01:08:31,095 --> 01:08:31,455 middle of the 1073 01:08:31,455 --> 01:08:33,435 range saying this, you're right below 1074 01:08:33,435 --> 01:08:34,215 a power user. 1075 01:08:34,215 --> 01:08:34,485 This is 1076 01:08:34,485 --> 01:08:35,145 what we think, 1077 01:08:35,686 --> 01:08:42,736 Brian: so wait, I, I, thought that all of this AI stuff was going to make like SaaS obsolete and because it's all 1078 01:08:42,736 --> 01:08:48,976 bloated and overpriced, and now you're telling me that like Calendly is gonna cost 500 bucks a month. 1079 01:08:49,525 --> 01:08:50,880 AB: Hey, but this provides real utility. 1080 01:08:52,132 --> 01:08:52,462 Brian: All right. 1081 01:08:52,522 --> 01:08:53,392 We should leave it there. 1082 01:08:54,382 --> 01:08:56,002 I'm not happy ab 1083 01:08:57,907 --> 01:09:06,090 Troy: That's it for this episode of people versus algorithms where each week we uncover patterns shaping media culture and technology. 1084 01:09:06,495 --> 01:09:09,935 Big thanks as always to our producer, Vanja Arsenov. 1085 01:09:10,445 --> 01:09:15,125 She always makes us a little clearer and more understandable and we appreciate her very, very much. 1086 01:09:15,625 --> 01:09:19,075 If you're enjoying these conversations, we'd love for you to leave us a review. 1087 01:09:19,511 --> 01:09:22,171 It helps us get the word out and keeps our community growing. 1088 01:09:22,646 --> 01:09:24,336 Remember, you can find People vs. 1089 01:09:24,366 --> 01:09:28,806 Algorithms on Apple Podcasts, on Spotify, and now on YouTube. 1090 01:09:29,289 --> 01:09:31,579 Thanks for listening and we'll see you again next week. 1091 01:09:32,115 --> 01:09:32,715 See you guys 1092 01:09:32,938 --> 01:09:33,158 AB: Bye. 1093 01:09:33,413 --> 01:09:33,893 Brian: all right. 1094 01:09:33,983 --> 01:09:34,823 We'll leave it there. 1095 01:09:34,853 --> 01:09:35,845 Thank you all.