The Wyoming wind whipped my face, carrying grip in the tank's sweat.
Scott:Dust devils danced between the towering pines, a constant reminder of the
Scott:unforgiving landscape we were filming in.
Scott:Out on the dusty plain, hundreds of extras milled about their covered wagons and
Scott:makeshift town for the next few weeks.
Scott:This was Hollywood, 1930.
Scott:Miles from any soundstage and I, green horn grip on my first
Scott:big picture, The Big Trail.
Scott:Back then, John Wayne wasn't Duke yet.
Scott:He was Duke Morrison, a scrappy kid with a jawline that could cut glass, and a
Scott:voice that rumbled like distant thunder.
Scott:He wasn't a star, not yet.
Scott:He was our lead, Breck Coleman, a Wrangler thug.
Scott:Thrust into the role of a lifetime.
Scott:I first saw him during a stunt rehearsal.
Scott:The horse went crazy, rearing up and threatening to throw its rider.
Scott:The stunt double bailed, but the duke, all raw nerve and determination, clung on.
Scott:The beast bucked and twisted, a whirlwind of brown hide and flying hooves.
Scott:My breath caught my throat.
Scott:I'm sure he wasn't gone.
Scott:But then, with a yank of the reins and a mighty shout, Duke
Scott:brought the horse under control.
Scott:Through erupted in cheers, the sound echoing through the valley, there
Scott:was a fire in his eyes that day, a hunger that promised greatness.
Scott:The days on set were a blur of long hours and back breaking work.
Scott:We hauled equipment over treacherous terrain, battling the elements
Scott:and the ever present mosquitoes.
Scott:Duke was always there, leading by example.
Scott:He'd haul cables with the best of us, a quip always on his lips.
Scott:Even when exhaustion painted lines across his face, he had a way of
Scott:making you feel like you were part of something bigger, a grand adventure
Scott:unfolding before our very eyes.
Scott:One evening, huddled around a crackling campfire, guitars strumming under
Scott:a sky ablaze with stars, Duke sang, his voice rough edged but filled
Scott:with a quiet strength, resonated with a yearning for something more.
Scott:We all felt it.
Scott:The dreamers and the drifters who made up this traveling
Scott:circus we called a film crew.
Scott:We were chasing our own piece of the American dream, out
Scott:here on the edge of nowhere.
Scott:The Big Trail wasn't a box office success, but for those of us who
Scott:were there, it was a baptism by fire.
Scott:And John Wayne?
Scott:He wasn't Duke yet, but the seeds of that persona were firmly planted.
Scott:The grit, the determination, the twinkle in his eye.
Scott:They all shone through, years later when I saw him on the silver screen,
Scott:a steely glint in his steely glaze.
Scott:I saw not a movie star, but the young wrangler who tamed a wild horse and stole
Scott:our hearts under the endless Wyoming sky.
Scott:Welcome to Talk with History.
Scott:I'm your host, Scott, here with my wife and historian, Jen.
Jenn:hello.
Jenn:On this.
Scott:podcast, we give you insights to our history inspired world travels,
Scott:YouTube channel journey and examine history through deeper conversations
Scott:with the curious, the explorers and the history lovers out there.
Scott:Now, Jen, this is our second podcast back from an extended break and
Scott:we had asked some folks to, to write in saying, podcast episode?
Scott:Because we do love hearing that.
Scott:And I actually got an email from Hannah.
Scott:She had actually written us back in mid May, but it ended up in my spam folder.
Scott:So sorry about that, Hannah, but I found it.
Scott:I replied back, but she said, Hey, I love both your channel and your podcast.
Scott:My favorite podcast is probably the women of bull run.
Scott:I like how not only men joined the fight, but also women as well.
Scott:So I thought that was, that was really cool because that was a fun.
Scott:Kind of place for us to visit when we went to manassas We went to
Scott:the battle of bull run and we gave a different perspective on that.
Scott:So thank you Hannah for the email.
Scott:We really enjoy and appreciate that feedback We also got I want to give
Scott:Kenneth a shout out He actually donated to the channel over at walk with history gift
Scott:shop comm so if you ever go over there you can see t shirts, we have Different things
Scott:that we have on on the gift shop There's some really fun stuff that we've created
Scott:over there and some I think especially the history or die one and and if you
Scott:donate, then we'll give you a shout out.
Scott:So thank you, Kenneth.
Jenn:Thank you, Kenneth.
Scott:All right.
Scott:So Jen, as our listeners just heard in like the act one kind of vignette that
Scott:I had, we're talking about John Wayne.
Scott:He started his career really in 1930, right?
Scott:He had been, that was one of his first movies.
Jenn:yes.
Scott:And if I remember correctly, he had been a USC football player,
Scott:hurt his knee, and basically just started working in the movie industry.
Jenn:Yeah, I mean, he's in USC, so right in Hollywood, right?
Jenn:And so what, think of it as a working studio.
Jenn:It's still working studios today, right?
Jenn:So if you want to get a job being a laborer, a carpenter, a grip,
Jenn:someone who's pulling scenes and pulling materials for scenes,
Jenn:that's how he started background.
Jenn:He even uses the name Duke Morrison, so he's not even using
Jenn:the moniker John Wayne yet.
Jenn:And that's how he gets his start.
Jenn:And he starts with John Ford, who will become a huge mentor to him and director
Jenn:that he works with throughout his career.
Jenn:And it's John Ford who takes a notice of him.
Jenn:He won't use him again.
Jenn:as a main character until stagecoach is probably where he gets his
Jenn:big notoriety as the Ringo kid.
Jenn:But yes, so John Wayne is getting his roots started in Hollywood and
Jenn:we're Californians.
Jenn:I, I would consider you a Californian.
Jenn:I'm not a Californian, but I married you in California and I had, we had
Jenn:all of our children in California.
Jenn:You are a true Californian.
Jenn:And you're born in SoCal and raised in SoCal.
Jenn:Your great grandfather was part of the movie industry.
Jenn:He was a lead prop master.
Jenn:We needed to get back out there to make more videos.
Jenn:We just haven't had a chance to get out to Hollywood
Scott:but you, you recently got a chance and that's why we're talking about John
Scott:Wayne today because we just, we just made a video from his gravesite and we'll get
Scott:into that here in just a little bit, but you got the opportunity to go out there.
Scott:So what kind of, what came up that gave you this opportunity?
Jenn:I was selected as a pinup for vets calendar girl.
Jenn:So this calendar is it's a nonprofit to support VA hospitals
Jenn:and veteran medical care.
Jenn:And every girl in the calendar is a veteran.
Jenn:And I was selected to be a part of the calendar this year.
Jenn:So if you need to Get your calendar.
Jenn:It's pinupforvets.
Jenn:com, but yeah, and like I said, it's a nonprofit.
Jenn:You buy the calendar.
Jenn:I'm supposed to be Miss October because I'm the only Navy veteran
Jenn:they have in the whole calendar.
Jenn:October is the Navy birth month.
Jenn:And so I flew out to L.
Jenn:A.
Jenn:to do this photo shoot, two days in Manhattan Beach.
Jenn:And you and I, we have big wish lists of things we want
Jenn:to film and do for the channel.
Jenn:And we keep them in our back Burner if we ever make it out to here,
Jenn:if we ever make it out to here.
Jenn:And I would say these, these wishlist items are based on time.
Jenn:If how much time if I have a day in LA, I'm doing this.
Jenn:If I have two days in LA, I'm doing this.
Jenn:If I have a week in LA, I'm going to hit this.
Jenn:This was like, I have one day in LA.
Jenn:So our two big things for one day in LA was John Wayne and Jimmy Stewart.
Jenn:So I'm so excited that I got to see John
Scott:you've talked about that for quite some time, because if you, if you've
Scott:listened to the podcast for any, any period of time, or if you've watched our
Scott:channel for any period of time, we've done Jimmy Stewart, many Jimmy Stewart videos.
Scott:We've done many John Wayne videos, so you know that they are
Scott:favorites here on the channel.
Scott:So for you to get out there, and the funny thing is.
Scott:In the video, right?
Scott:And I will leave a link to the video and the podcast show notes in the video.
Scott:You I don't remember if it's John Wayne or Jimmy Stewart, but there's
Scott:so many famous people that are buried not far from either of these men.
Jenn:I would say that Jimmy, Jimmy Stewart is in a
Jenn:more famous celebrity area.
Jenn:John Wayne is more South.
Jenn:He's in Corona del Mar, but a very famous person has just been buried
Jenn:in that cemetery, Kobe Bryant.
Scott:Oh, really?
Jenn:So now John Wayne shares the same cemetery, but Kobe
Scott:Oh, I didn't know that.
Jenn:So that has made his cemetery.
Jenn:Now, he's there with a lot of like B list actors, and I hit one
Jenn:actress that is important to me.
Jenn:there, but it's a lot of like old Hollywood, but now that Kobe Bryant is
Jenn:there, I notice there's a lot of people visiting the cemetery to visit him.
Scott:Oh, interesting.
Scott:Yeah.
Scott:And the Jimmy Stewart one, that'll be our next podcast episode.
Scott:There's famous people there.
Scott:I think you said Marilyn Monroe, Clark Gable.
Scott:So all like the, the uber famous, Hollywood figure.
Scott:We'll talk a little bit more about also one of the things that you talked
Scott:about because it was Memorial Day, but why don't you take us through a little
Scott:bit of John Wayne's career and then how his involvement with the military
Scott:before we get to the end of his career.
Jenn:Sure.
Jenn:John Wayne, he starts out as he's born Marion Robert Morrison, May 26th, 19.
Jenn:07 in Winterset, Iowa.
Jenn:And we go there.
Jenn:We go to the house that he's born in.
Jenn:His museum is right there beside it.
Jenn:We spent the day in Winterset, Iowa.
Jenn:It's a great little town
Scott:the beaten path.
Jenn:off the beaten path.
Jenn:I did not know.
Jenn:It's also where the Bridges of Madison County is set and filmed as well.
Jenn:But it's really a cute little iconic town that he is from.
Jenn:But quickly he moves to the Hollywood era to California.
Jenn:So his father was a pharmacist, I guess for lack of a
Scott:owned a drugstore.
Jenn:owned a drugstore.
Jenn:And so they moved to California in 1916.
Jenn:So he's not even 10 years old.
Jenn:And he sets up a pharmacy in Glendale.
Jenn:So it's it's really he goes to Glendale High School.
Jenn:And that's what he does.
Jenn:He gets the scholarship to USC.
Jenn:So he really is someone I would think who grew up in California.
Scott:call himself a Californian.
Jenn:And again, he calls himself Duke because his dog's name was
Scott:Yeah.
Scott:His childhood dog, his childhood dog's name was, was, was Duke.
Scott:And I think if I remember correctly, he was always walking by like a fire
Scott:station where he lived in the, in the fireman would, would say that they're
Scott:like, Oh, look, there's, there's there's a little Duke or something like that.
Scott:Yeah.
Jenn:He's playing for USC football.
Jenn:He gets injured.
Jenn:He injures his knee, but he also has a shoulder injury, so he has two injuries,
Jenn:which as a football player, common injuries, also career ending injuries.
Jenn:So that's what happens to him.
Jenn:And as a favor to the coach, he had given like one of the silent film
Jenn:stars tickets to a USC game that movie star hires Wayne as a prop boy.
Jenn:So it's like it, the whole, uSC movie industry is helping each other
Scott:I mean, he's, he's living in that, that area.
Scott:You're near the industry.
Scott:It naturally, if he's not playing football, he's got to earn his way.
Scott:He's got to work.
Scott:And that's where he starts working.
Jenn:Exactly.
Jenn:So he starts as a prop boy, as an extra, like I said, and he's just big, right?
Jenn:I mean, imagine he's playing football.
Scott:he was incredibly handsome when he was young.
Scott:I found some pictures that I hadn't seen before and I was like, good
Scott:grief, no wonder they spotted this
Jenn:Exactly.
Jenn:Like he's just a big guy.
Jenn:He has a presence about him.
Jenn:He's good looking.
Jenn:He has a strong personality.
Jenn:face, strong chin.
Jenn:And so he starts to work as a minor uncredited roles in a lot
Jenn:of movies in the 1920s, just small bit parts and small bit movies.
Jenn:It's while he's working there that he starts with that Duke Morrison
Jenn:name because Marion Morrison, it's like, Oh, it's Marion.
Scott:Not a, not a, not a manly name, name back then.
Scott:I mean, and I think it was the studio executives that kind of tried to
Scott:get him to, to get a stage name like
Jenn:Exactly.
Jenn:But it was in 1930 when he was moving studio furniture as a prop
Jenn:boy that he was cast as his first starring role in The Big Trail.
Jenn:And that's when, for a screen name, he suggested Anthony, the director suggested
Jenn:Anthony Wayne after the Revolutionary War General, Mad Anthony Wayne.
Jenn:But it's a, it's a, They felt it sounded too Italian, so suggested John Wayne.
Jenn:John is very basic, and so that's how he gets the name John Wayne.
Scott:it's so interesting that someone as famous as him now, you
Scott:look back on that and that's, it was just like a, yeah, we need something
Jenn:Yeah, and the story is that John Wayne wasn't even
Jenn:present for that conversation.
Jenn:It was a conversation between the, the studio chief and the director.
Scott:That's wild.
Jenn:So it was like, let's, let's change his name.
Jenn:So it's more marketable.
Jenn:And so he's John Wayne just took it.
Jenn:His pay was raised to a hundred dollars a week when he got that name.
Jenn:So big trail was, it was a minor success.
Jenn:And again, he's just larger than life and he's really portraying
Jenn:this, this this big character.
Jenn:And I think people are getting the sense he's in these big sceneries,
Jenn:these big Western sceneries.
Jenn:He feels this the screen with his presence with this big background behind
Scott:And he just stands out, right?
Scott:I remember seeing clips from that movie when I was putting one of our videos
Scott:together, and he just stands out, even as, even though obviously he was one of
Scott:the main characters in the movie, so that was intentional by the filmmaker's part,
Scott:he's just a little bit different, right?
Scott:And he's so young and he's so much young.
Scott:Yeah.
Scott:Yeah.
Scott:Bigger than a lot of the men that are around him acting and it's a lot of times
Scott:especially hollywood nowadays You get actors that are shorter You can kind of
Scott:if you if you look for it, you can tell when they're putting you know shorter male
Scott:actors with taller female female actresses on books or kind of The way they film it
Scott:the way they don't have to worry about that with john wayne like He's athletic.
Scott:He's good looking.
Scott:He's big.
Scott:He just he fits the part
Jenn:And I think He did a lot of Westerns in the 1930s here
Jenn:and you're going to see like this kind of built his Western persona.
Jenn:A lot of actors can get lost in a huge background, right?
Jenn:The majestic background of Monument Valley or the majestic background of a ranch.
Jenn:And John Wayne doesn't ever get lost in the background.
Jenn:He fills the background like he's part of it.
Jenn:And I think.
Jenn:As your eye, as you're watching a film, you gravitate towards him.
Jenn:He doesn't just become part of the scenery.
Jenn:And I think people notice that right away.
Jenn:His next major role will be in 1939.
Jenn:So this came out in 1930, this first big trail.
Jenn:And then so nine years later, he's been making Westerns the whole time,
Jenn:building his leading man persona.
Jenn:But it was 1939.
Jenn:That is, John Ford stagecoach where he plays the Ringo kid and
Jenn:the kind of like the camera zero ends on him I even hear directors.
Jenn:I think it was Spielberg or Scorsese who is like that moment for them
Jenn:was Understanding movie magic right how you're taking this character
Jenn:and making him larger than life John Wayne was that persona.
Jenn:And again, this is John Ford.
Jenn:This is the beginning of a beautiful friendship, right?
Jenn:Which they will have for the rest of their lives, making movies together.
Jenn:But John Wayne is just really becoming the movie star, John
Scott:Yeah, the hero the classic hero of of lore per se
Jenn:So then we're going to get, it's 1939, America's
Jenn:going to enter World War II.
Jenn:what we talk about a little bit in this video, we open up with John Wayne service,
Scott:and we talked about that because one of the reasons I think that you
Scott:addressed it when you went To make the video at the at the cemeteries because
Scott:we I mean we get all sorts of comments across all of our videos But there's
Scott:some John Wayne haters out there And in a lot of times when we post either
Scott:like a short or real, One of the videos the haters will jump in and they'll
Scott:say John Wayne was a draft dodger John Wayne never served, and they and
Scott:they're you know, denigrating him now.
Scott:Those are much Those are few and far between, to be honest for John Wayne,
Scott:the vast majority of the comments we get people love watching, watching John Wayne
Scott:and watching the stuff about John Wayne.
Scott:But, but there's kind of a, a little bit of a perception of that.
Scott:And that's something that you wanted to address while you were there.
Scott:Cause you were there on Memorial Day.
Jenn:I was there on Memorial Day.
Jenn:I do believe John Wayne did a service to his country in the
Jenn:way he portrays military people.
Jenn:He's portrayed military.
Jenn:I can't even.
Jenn:say how many times he's portrayed a veteran or someone in the military in the
Jenn:movies and the storytelling he has done from a person of military experience has
Jenn:really given a voice to so many military people and given them like a identity
Jenn:and the way people see them and he's really painted them in a great picture.
Jenn:He's done it for every war.
Jenn:I would say.
Scott:it.
Scott:Sands of Iwo Jima, right?
Scott:I mean, there's all all sorts of,
Jenn:portraying civil war.
Jenn:He's portraying World War Two.
Jenn:He's portraying Vietnam like he's, he's hitting the wars.
Jenn:He's doing Alamo like he's really hitting all these people of service.
Jenn:Now, he didn't serve.
Jenn:He tried to serve.
Jenn:And there were a couple reasons why he didn't serve.
Jenn:And it always was a very sore point for John Wayne because he
Jenn:felt like he should have served.
Jenn:He, I think he felt guilty that he didn't serve and, but he was already rejected.
Jenn:He's what they call a four F.
Jenn:So when you got put into the draft, you're given a rating based on your physical
Jenn:standard and your financial standard, your emotional standards, all these things.
Scott:about if, if you're, a little bit younger in our audience, if
Scott:you ever watched Captain America, the very first one you remember, he
Scott:keeps get like his before he, they.
Jenn:Yeah.
Jenn:Pump them up.
Scott:Pump him up or whatever like that.
Scott:Everybody's getting one a, which is the one that you've accepted in draft.
Scott:And then you can go, but he, Steve Rogers, captain America before he's
Scott:captain America can't because he's tiny.
Scott:He's too small.
Scott:He's got flat feet.
Scott:He's got all these, these issues.
Jenn:so there's certain things the military is looking for.
Jenn:You have to meet a height and weight standard.
Jenn:That's what he's not hitting in Captain America.
Jenn:He doesn't, he's, it's too low weight, which what does that mean?
Jenn:Too low weight to die for your country?
Jenn:No, too low weight to carry the gear needed day in, day out to be a soldier.
Jenn:You can't.
Jenn:physically do it.
Jenn:Now, John Wayne's 4F was for a couple of reasons.
Jenn:His injuries came back to haunt him, this shoulder and the knee.
Jenn:So already you're at a physical disability.
Jenn:They don't want to put you in military gear when you already
Jenn:have these physical ailments that you can't be a hundred percent.
Jenn:And he has, four children at the time.
Scott:I think age was a thing too, right?
Jenn:And age was a thing.
Jenn:Age you could get waivers for, but the four kids and then taking a military pay.
Jenn:So the huge pay cut would put him in financial distress.
Scott:if you think about it by the time that America's entering
Scott:the war, he's in his mid thirties.
Scott:I'm, if I'm remembering correctly, so he's,
Jenn:at the time of Pearl
Scott:So he, he's 34, probably, 35 by the time he's trying
Scott:to, see if he can sign up.
Scott:So that's, that's a bit further along than most men who were joining in the war.
Scott:Now, not all of them, but he is farther along in life.
Scott:Four kids, this huge career, already injured.
Scott:So he had all these, all these things already stacked up against
Jenn:So usually they want to do 18 to 30 to 34.
Jenn:And it's not too old if you're an officer, but remember John Wayne didn't finish USC.
Jenn:So when we talk about enlisted in officers, you have to have a
Jenn:college degree to be an officer.
Jenn:So John Wayne would have to enlist.
Jenn:So enlistments 18 to 30 because they want the kids right out of
Jenn:college or right out of high school.
Jenn:And then his family status, he's classified, it's, it's three a,
Jenn:when you have a family determined, which is deferment, which means
Jenn:you have too many children.
Jenn:Your pay that you would make as a E one would put you in a
Jenn:financial distress, hardship.
Jenn:Now he tries to enlist, he tries to serve under John Ford,
Jenn:the director who he loves.
Jenn:John Ford serves in the military in a capacity where some
Jenn:other directors did as well.
Jenn:Frank Capra.
Jenn:They.
Jenn:They took footage of the war.
Jenn:They made propaganda movies, but they also just were documenting
Jenn:the war and they did a very good
Scott:John Ford was at Midway.
Jenn:I mean, they go right into the heat of the battle to, to capture it all.
Jenn:And so John Wayne tried to,
Jenn:So he tried but unfortunately, he never got to serve.
Jenn:He stayed home.
Jenn:He made movies at home.
Jenn:But it wasn't for lack of trying.
Jenn:It wasn't for lack of want.
Jenn:It wasn't like he was a dog.
Jenn:People say a draft Dodger.
Jenn:He wasn't any of those things.
Jenn:He unfortunately had age working against him, injury working against
Jenn:him, and he had too many kids.
Scott:Yeah, yeah, yeah.
Scott:And I appreciated you addressing that because we've talked
Scott:about John Wayne so much.
Scott:That was, that's one of the few things that we've never really
Scott:had an opportunity to talk about.
Scott:And I think that was appropriate on a day like Memorial Day.
Scott:Where we're able to address a lot of those, those comments
Scott:that we get in our videos.
Scott:So it was, it was fun to, for you, for you to get there and
Scott:to be able to talk about that.
Scott:And then for us today to talk a little bit more about his, his career.
Jenn:I want people to know John Wayne toured US hospitals during the war.
Jenn:John Wayne did a lot for the USO during the war.
Jenn:John Wayne continued to be an advocate for the United States
Jenn:military up until his death.
Jenn:He was not.
Jenn:He was not a draft dodger.
Jenn:It wasn't like he didn't agree with the war.
Jenn:It wasn't like he didn't agree with fighting.
Jenn:He was all in on all of those things.
Jenn:Unfortunately, he just couldn't get in and the archives, the US archives
Jenn:have found applications from John Wayne trying to get in and every time they
Jenn:just were ultimately unsuccessful.
Jenn:So he did his best and I give him a lot of credit, but I honor his service.
Jenn:Because I leave a flag for him because his portrayal, which is what we love.
Jenn:Actors for is their portrayal of telling the story of military men.
Jenn:And to me, he just does that so well.
Jenn:And so many movies I love my favorite movie, right?
Jenn:The searchers, like he's playing a civil war veteran so he just does
Jenn:a really great job in my opinion of portraying service members on screen.
Jenn:And I think he should be honored for that service that he gave to his country.
Scott:Yeah.
Scott:I thought it was, it was neat to be able to talk about that.
Scott:And I was looking forward to talking about.
Scott:the ways in which he served because not everybody can serve and us both
Scott:of us you having, veteran me still serving, we get people all the time
Scott:that tell us whether we interview them on the podcast, or we talk to them out
Scott:in town, they'll say, I always wanted to serve, I always wish I would have.
Scott:And by a certain time, I was too late too late in life.
Scott:And there's people out there, you can still support your country, you can
Scott:still support Service in a different way.
Scott:So I thought that was great to be able to talk about now Let's let's
Scott:go past that into kind of really what is like more the peak and then the
Scott:kind of golden years Of his career.
Scott:So
Scott:Monument Valley stretched before me, its stark beauty both familiar and alien.
Scott:Here I was again, dust clinging to my sweat dampened brow, years
Scott:after the Wyoming winds had whipped my face on the big trail.
Scott:This time, 1956, I was a seasoned set supervisor on John
Scott:Ford's latest, The Searchers.
Scott:John Wayne, or Duke as everyone still affectionately called
Scott:him, wasn't the same young buck with a twinkling eye I remember.
Scott:The years had etched canyons into my heart.
Scott:His face mirroring the ones around us.
Scott:But the fire that burned in him back then hadn't entirely died.
Scott:It had transformed a quiet intensity simmer beneath the surface.
Scott:This film felt different.
Scott:There was a rawness to it, a complexity that went beyond the usual
Scott:good versus bad tropes of Westerns.
Scott:Director John Ford pushed Duke demanding a depth I hadn't seen before.
Scott:The character, Ethan Edwards, a Civil War veteran searching for his
Scott:kidnapped niece, was a man haunted by prejudice and a thirst for vengeance.
Scott:Don't call me uncle.
Scott:I ain't your uncle.
Scott:Yes, sir.
Scott:Don't need to call me sir, either.
Scott:What do you want me to call you?
Scott:Name's Ethan.
Scott:It was a far cry from clear cut heroes Duke usually portrayed.
Scott:During filming, there were long stretches of silence broken only by the creak of
Scott:saddles and the whistle of the wind.
Scott:In those moments, I'd steal a glance at Duke.
Scott:His face, usually in open book, was a mask of conflicted emotions.
Scott:Anger.
Scott:Regret.
Scott:A flicker of something that might have been love.
Scott:It was a performance unlike anything I'd witnessed.
Scott:A raw vulnerability that resonated deeply.
Scott:Why don't you finish the job?
Scott:What good did that do you?
Scott:By what you preach nothin.
Scott:We all knew Ford was a visionary director, but on this set, there
Scott:was a different kind of electricity.
Scott:There was a sense that we were creating something special,
Scott:something that transcended the genre.
Scott:Little did we know, the Searchers would become a landmark project.
Scott:Film forever changing the Western landscape.
Scott:It would spark debate, challenge audiences, and force them to confront
Scott:the dark corners of the American ethos.
Scott:As filming wrapped a strange melancholy hung in the air.
Scott:We poured our heart and souls into this project, and part of us knew
Scott:it wouldn't be easily replicated.
Scott:As I shook Duke's hand, his grip firm, despite the years I saw a
Scott:flicker of that old fire in his eyes.
Scott:But this time it was tinged with a quiet satisfaction, a sense of a job well done.
Scott:He might not have known it then, but the searchers would become
Scott:a defining moment in his career.
Scott:A testament to his ability to push beyond the limitations of the Western hero and
Scott:deliver a performance that resonated with audiences for generations to come.
Scott:It was a far cry from the young wrangler I met in Wyoming, but it was the
Scott:culmination of a remarkable journey, a journey I was privileged to witness.
Scott:I mean he really starts hitting his his true movie stardom stride I'd
Scott:say, you know in in those 40s 50s and then 60s is you know on the back end
Jenn:Yeah, I would say like we both feel like he made his two best movies.
Jenn:Now again, this is just our idea of his best.
Jenn:If you want to see our top 10 John Wayne and why we consider them the top 10
Jenn:please find the walk with history episode.
Scott:find on our channel.
Scott:I'll put it in the show notes as well
Jenn:But I think he hits the stride like in his forties.
Jenn:When you think of The Quiet Man and The Searchers, they're made within five years
Jenn:of each other where he's like 45 to 49.
Jenn:And I think that's where he's really hitting his stride.
Jenn:Quiet Man is 1952 and The Searchers is 1956.
Jenn:And again, these are John Ford movies, but I think this is when he's really
Jenn:hitting his leading man status.
Jenn:He's being able to pull an entire movie on his own.
Scott:his name on the movie poster, his name on the billboard, is The Draw.
Jenn:It's the draw a hundred percent so much so that he's going to ride
Jenn:that out for his career, right?
Jenn:And so when you watch like the longest day He's just one of the many actors
Jenn:but John Wayne is listed on the line.
Jenn:I'm gonna watch that John Wayne's
Scott:And I think he, he directed The Alamo.
Scott:Is that right?
Scott:And I remember reading when we visited the John Wayne Museum in Winterset,
Scott:it said the studio executives only allowed him to direct The Alamo.
Scott:If he would star in it and he would put his name as one of the leading roles.
Scott:That's the only way they would let him do it because they knew
Scott:his name on a movie brought people
Jenn:He's bankable.
Jenn:He's a leading Star, he's a leading man.
Jenn:I think even today he's in the top five leading men of all time So
Jenn:he's just a very bankable actor.
Jenn:He made a lot of movies He turned them out quickly and he was he was
Jenn:really great now You get the criticism that John Wayne doesn't really change
Jenn:character too much from movie to movie He's playing basically the same kind
Jenn:of hard man Who has been, run through the ringer and is doing some kind of
Jenn:he's reaching some kind of arc, right?
Scott:And, and, and I think there's some truth to that.
Scott:Absolutely.
Scott:But that's also the era, the era was Westerns.
Scott:The era was the era of big leading men that went in and won the fight
Scott:almost every single time, but then as his career progressed, You actually
Scott:saw him Change that character whether it's in the cowboys or whether it's
Scott:in true grit or whether it's in you know his last movie the shootist Where
Scott:he's he's playing that character that?
Scott:Is vulnerable at times in the movie and that's what really draws you into
Scott:the character And he didn't do that quite as much early in his career
Scott:But then he's he's still playing these big I can win any fight and
Scott:do anything But then there's these moments of true vulnerability, right?
Scott:I think he was only killed in a movie a couple times, right?
Scott:The cowboys is one of the most famous ones and bruce dern it followed him around
Scott:for forever but when you get into You To the shootest and he's he's sitting there
Scott:talking with jimmy stewart and it's the end of his career and Jimmy stewart is
Scott:giving him the news that nobody wants to hear which you will hear the kind of
Scott:The vignette here in just a little bit because that's what I I put in there
Scott:But that's him playing almost himself, him, not John Wayne, not the Duke, but
Scott:Marian Morrison at the end of his time through, through his movie career,
Scott:admitting that vulnerability and admitting ah, it's just like you, he almost, he
Scott:doesn't say it, but you want him to say, I thought it was going to live forever.
Scott:And that I think he captures really well towards the end of his career.
Scott:And that's one of the things that I really, I really love about him.
Scott:Enjoyed and I enjoy talking about John Wayne because You see that true arc from
Scott:the strapping young 20 year old who can do anything to Now he's in his Probably he
Scott:was probably 70 something when he made the Shootist um you know, maybe late 60s and
Jenn:dies at 72.
Jenn:I think he made the shootest in 77, so he was 70.
Jenn:And I think that again, you see that like in the Cowboys and you're seeing
Jenn:that later in life, he's choosing these roles where he can be a little
Jenn:bit more vulnerable and show you that vulnerability and do it in a way that
Jenn:really makes you understand and believe that the human nature of people, even
Jenn:the human nature of vulnerability.
Jenn:people we think is of heroes.
Jenn:And that I think is the greatest example he gives to the military
Jenn:and in his service to his country is showing that anyone who is willing
Jenn:to serve their country as a hero.
Jenn:And I think John Wayne does a good job of showing that with these really
Jenn:vulnerable characters who really do these noble things, even though they are
Jenn:have a flawed life or they don't live the best picturesque life in the end.
Jenn:In the shoot is he's even proud.
Jenn:I think in the end to give that advice, leave that advice on like kind
Jenn:of mentor a young Rod, Ron Howard.
Scott:yeah his character
Jenn:I think he's almost mentoring a young, a country is
Jenn:he's mentoring the people because we've grown up with John Wayne.
Jenn:He took us through the war.
Jenn:He took us through a couple of Vietnam.
Jenn:He took us through history.
Jenn:We've learned a lot about history from John Wayne and he's taken us, he's taken
Jenn:us through really the, the birth of cinema to what cinema ended up being.
Jenn:being when he left.
Jenn:And so that's like a lot of growing.
Jenn:And I think he wanted to hand it off with this understanding that
Jenn:I did my best, but I'm only human.
Scott:Yeah, he had an amazing 40 year career, 40 plus year career.
Scott:He's just one of the all time greats.
Jenn:So to be able to visit his grave was always a bucket list thing for me.
Jenn:I knew it was in Corona Delmar that's Orange County, California.
Jenn:That's South of LA.
Jenn:I knew it was on the water.
Jenn:John Wayne was big.
Jenn:He had his, his, boat.
Jenn:Though the wild goose was like an old minesweeper that he would
Jenn:take to Catalina all the time.
Jenn:And so I know he wanted to kind of like see the water.
Jenn:And so if you sit at his grave, you can see the Pacific
Jenn:Ocean, which is very beautiful.
Jenn:Pacific View Memorial Park, where he's buried, is, was open in 1958.
Jenn:So John Wayne dies in 1979, so really 20 years it's been open.
Jenn:When I visited his grave, it's a very unassuming grave.
Jenn:A lot of them are flat graves.
Jenn:Usually it makes it easier for them for maintenance of the
Jenn:lawn, but it has a cowboy on it.
Jenn:It looks like Monument Valley in the background, and it has his
Jenn:name, his moniker, John Wayne, does not have his birth name.
Jenn:There's no Marian Morrison on there.
Jenn:The dates of the the year dates of birth and death, 1907, 1979, and then a quote
Jenn:that has been attributed to John Wayne from an interview that he gave that
Jenn:tomorrow always comes in perfect and clean and beautiful and ready for what you,
Jenn:it's up to you for what you do with it, which I really always appreciated that
Jenn:what he's telling you is it's up to you.
Jenn:Your dreams are yours.
Jenn:Your aspirations are yours and everybody gets the same amount of time and what
Jenn:they do with it is completely up to them.
Jenn:And so I think it's very much like a dream big quote and that is who John Wayne was.
Jenn:I love these.
Jenn:huge actors who came from nothing.
Jenn:John Wayne's one of them.
Jenn:Jimmy Stewart, no family.
Jenn:There was no one in the industry.
Jenn:No one gave him, there was no nepotism, right?
Jenn:There was no one giving them a handout.
Jenn:Like they just did it and they wrote the book along the way.
Jenn:And John Wayne is really one of them.
Jenn:And so it was just a real honor for me to be there.
Jenn:I did say at the time that I don't think any other family members are around him.
Jenn:Since then, I've looked up his daughter, his first wife.
Jenn:They're close by.
Jenn:They're not beside him, but they're, they're close by where he is.
Jenn:So he's not alone there.
Jenn:He was married twice and he has seven kids.
Jenn:I think he's had two, three children who have since passed
Jenn:and I think two of them are there.
Jenn:Not on the same row, but close by.
Jenn:So he's not alone.
Jenn:He does have some family close by, but it is a beautiful location and it
Jenn:was just a real honor to visit him.
Scott:It's 1977, and the flickering light of the television casts a mosaic
Scott:of shadows in my living room walls.
Scott:The shoot is splayed on, John Wayne's face filling the screen.
Scott:How'd you ever kill so many men?
Scott:I think I've lived most of my life in the wild country.
Scott:You set a code of laws to live by.
Scott:What laws?
Scott:I won't be wronged, I won't be insulted, I won't be laid a hand on.
Scott:I don't do these things, to other people.
Scott:I require the same from them.
Scott:It wasn't the same.
Scott:Duke I remember from Monument Valley all those years ago.
Scott:Age had finally etched its story onto his features, but his eyes still held that
Scott:glint a defiance against the inevitable.
Scott:A pang of grief hit me.
Scott:John Wayne, the Duke, the larger than life figure who dominated
Scott:westerns for decades was gone.
Scott:News of his death had hit me hard, a reminder of my own
Scott:mortality, my own fading memories.
Scott:As I watched him on screen, a gunslinger, facing down his final
Scott:showdown, memories flooded back.
Scott:The Wyoming wind whipping at our faces, the camaraderie on the set of The Big
Scott:Trail, the quiet intensity he brought to Ethan Edwards and the searchers, a
Scott:role that, I now realized, laid bare the complexities of the American West.
Scott:John Wayne.
Scott:He wasn't just an actor, he was an icon.
Scott:He embodied a certain kind of American spirit, rugged, self reliant, a
Scott:man of action who stood his ground.
Scott:Some might scoff, call it simplistic, but it resonated with audiences.
Scott:He was the hero who rode in, restored order, and rode off into the sunset,
Scott:a comforting fantasy in a world that often felt chaotic and unpredictable.
Scott:The Shootist felt different.
Scott:It was a poignant farewell, a reflection on a fading era.
Scott:John Wayne, the aging gunslinger, knew his time was up, but he
Scott:faced his end with dignity.
Scott:A final act of defiance against the inevitable.
Scott:Oh, what can you do?
Scott:There's just very little I can do.
Scott:I, uh, When the pain gets too bad, I can give you something.
Scott:What you're trying to tell me, is it a
Scott:Damn.
Scott:I'm sorry, Books.
Scott:You told me I was strong as an ox.
Scott:Well, even an ox dies.
Scott:The movie ended, the credits rolling in silence.
Scott:I sat there.
Scott:The quiet hum of the television filling the room.
Scott:John Wayne was gone, but the legacy he left behind would endure.
Scott:He'd captured a time, a spirit, and etched it into the silver screen.
Scott:He was a reminder of simpler times, a storyteller who wove tales of the
Scott:Wild West, a man who, For a fleeting moment, allowed us to believe in heroes.
Scott:As I switched off the TV, the image of a young John Wayne full of fire
Scott:and dreams flickered in my mind, a bittersweet smile touched my lips.
Scott:It was a long road from the Wyoming plains to Monument Valley, and
Scott:finally to this quiet farewell.
Scott:But one thing remains certain, John Wayne, the Duke, would forever be a part.
Scott:of American cinema, a testament to a bygone era and the enduring
Scott:power of a well told story.
Scott:Thank you for listening to the Talk With History podcast and please reach out
Scott:to us at our website talkwithhistory.
Scott:com.
Scott:But more importantly, if you know someone else that might enjoy this
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Scott:We rely on you, our community to grow, and we appreciate you all every day.
Scott:We'll talk to you next time.
Jenn:Thank you.