Paul Boomer:

In episode one, we followed the frantic hours

Paul Boomer:

after President Kennedy was shot.

Paul Boomer:

The escape through Oak Cliff, the struggle inside the Texas theater,

Paul Boomer:

and a shock of Jack Ruby stepping into history today, the story turns personal.

Paul Boomer:

The letters, the friendships, the moments of grace and pain that

Paul Boomer:

shaped the people behind the case.

Paul Boomer:

This is episode two.

Craig Floyd:

Rick one, one of the, artifacts I visited the museum and I had

Craig Floyd:

the privilege of seeing, you showed it to me personally, was a letter from, Jackie

Craig Floyd:

Kennedy, right after the assassination and the murder of J.D. Tippit.

Craig Floyd:

She sent a letter to Marie Tippitt, J.D.’s wife.

Craig Floyd:

could you share that, that letter with us, what, were the contents and,

Craig Floyd:

and the timing of when it was sent?

Paul Boomer:

After the assassination, grief linked to families forever.

Paul Boomer:

Jackie Kennedy's handwritten letter to Marie Tippit became one of the most

Paul Boomer:

intimate artifacts from that week.

Rick Janich:

Through my work with the museum and Jeff Lucio

Rick Janich:

was my, mentor and friend.

Rick Janich:

He got, he said, let's go have lunch with Jim Leavelle.

Rick Janich:

Okay, who, who would turn, who had turned that down?

Rick Janich:

And that Jim and I became a real strong friendship.

Rick Janich:

And a few times early in our relationship, Marie would be

Rick Janich:

coming to join us for lunch.

Rick Janich:

And I find her found her such a kind-hearted human being.

Rick Janich:

And I really thought.

Rick Janich:

And she was my second mother.

Rick Janich:

She was that motherly person that would just be so kind.

Rick Janich:

And, she started sharing information with me and she showed me the letter.

Rick Janich:

And soon after the president's assassination, she got a handwritten

Rick Janich:

letter from Jackie Kennedy.

Rick Janich:

And I'll just paraphrase the part that really just stuck with me for a, for,

Rick Janich:

it'll stick with me for all my life.

Rick Janich:

As Jackie told Marie, my husband was killed.

Rick Janich:

Your husband was killed because my husband was in town.

Rick Janich:

And we will always share that bond.

Rick Janich:

And when she lights the eternal flame, that eternal flame in Arlington

Rick Janich:

National Cemetery will be lit for J.D. Tippit and for the president of

Rick Janich:

the United States, John F. Kennedy.

Rick Janich:

And that's pretty powerful.

Paul Boomer:

That letter was only the beginning in the years that followed.

Paul Boomer:

Marie Tippit carried her husband's legacy into every place.

Paul Boomer:

His name was written.

Craig Floyd:

I'll never forget.

Craig Floyd:

you, were kind enough to bring Marie to the National Law Enforcement

Craig Floyd:

Officers Memorial and it was during National Police Week.

Craig Floyd:

And it was the day of the candlelight vigil that evening.

Craig Floyd:

And, I remember, taking Marie to the wall where her husband's name,

Craig Floyd:

J.D. Tippit, is inscribed along with, more than 24,000 other fallen

Craig Floyd:

American law enforcement heroes.

Craig Floyd:

And his name is on that wall next to another officer from New York

Craig Floyd:

City, killed earlier in the 1900s.

Craig Floyd:

His name was John Kennedy and we put those names side by side.

Craig Floyd:

It was not a coincidence, of course, to remind all visitors of the link

Craig Floyd:

between, J.D. Tippit and John Kennedy.

Craig Floyd:

There is a very strong bond there, and, you've, talked about it.

Craig Floyd:

Jackie Kennedy recognized it, and we were so proud to have Marie there

Craig Floyd:

that day and then that evening.

Craig Floyd:

And, our candlelight vigil attended by some 30,000 people, a very moving moment.

Craig Floyd:

Marie was recognized on the day as, as the, surviving, wife of J.D. Tippit.

Craig Floyd:

It was a moment I'll never forget, and I was so appreciative

Craig Floyd:

to you for bringing her there.

Paul Boomer:

Another figure whose image became inseparable from that

Paul Boomer:

weekend was Detective Jim Leavelle.

Paul Boomer:

Jim is the detective standing beside Oswald in one of the most

Paul Boomer:

recognized photos in American history.

Craig Floyd:

As you did with Jim Leavelle.

Craig Floyd:

Jim Leavelle came and visited, the National Law Enforcement Museum after

Craig Floyd:

it was dedicated, and he also became our first witness to history speaker.

Craig Floyd:

We started a whole series of events, law enforcement officers that were

Craig Floyd:

involved in historical moments.

Craig Floyd:

And Jim Leavellee was kind enough at the age of 90 to fly from Dallas, Texas

Craig Floyd:

to the, to Washington DC to do an oral history about his experience and he,

Craig Floyd:

just, amazed us all with his recollections from, those days in November of 1963.

Craig Floyd:

I thank you so much for all of that.

Craig Floyd:

Yeah.

Craig Floyd:

One question I have, I, have hundreds and, I'm sure, Dennis and Bill do too,

Craig Floyd:

but, one question I want you to clear up.

Craig Floyd:

I seem to recall somewhere that the suit, the tan suit that Jim Leavellee

Craig Floyd:

was wearing right behind you in that iconic picture was borrowed.

Craig Floyd:

It was not his suit is, that factually accurate?

Rick Janich:

Yes, it is.

Rick Janich:

Actually, he purchased it from somebody.

Rick Janich:

And he told, he said that the guy he brought it from got too fat to wear it.

Rick Janich:

So he bought it from Jim.

Rick Janich:

He called it his Neiman Marcus suit.

Rick Janich:

And so he had a tailor to fit him and he wore that, suit actually

Rick Janich:

pretty much his entire career.

Rick Janich:

And it, does remain in the, museum at the Sixth Floor Museum, to this day.

Rick Janich:

And his, original hat.

Rick Janich:

And, he always will tell you, everybody says, oh, you're the white

Rick Janich:

suit and you're correct, Craig.

Rick Janich:

That is a tan suit.

Dennis Collins:

Tan.

Dennis Collins:

And we were talking earlier about the hat.

Dennis Collins:

I've always been intrigued.

Dennis Collins:

I, think in Texas, a lot of cops wear those, hats.

Dennis Collins:

But you have a story, Rick, about that hat.

Dennis Collins:

Tell, our audience the story behind the hat.

Rick Janich:

Yeah.

Rick Janich:

The hat is a,

Rick Janich:

when Jim transferred into the robbery homicide, who was the elite detectives

Rick Janich:

in the Dallas Police Department.

Rick Janich:

They were called the Fritz Hot Hats.

Rick Janich:

And Captain Fritz, Will Fritz was the commander over the Fritz Detectives,

Rick Janich:

and they were encouraged to wear a fritz hat or this Beaver 10 x

Rick Janich:

hat that Jim was wearing that day.

Paul Boomer:

But before Dallas Leavelle had already survived the attack that

Paul Boomer:

launched America into World War II.

Rick Janich:

And Jim has always recognized to the day he passed.

Rick Janich:

We were wearing that hat and the hat and we, I took it.

Rick Janich:

We had the honor later in life to take Jim on an honor flight.

Rick Janich:

'cause a lot of people don't know.

Rick Janich:

Jim Leavellee was, stationed at Pearl Harbor on December 7th.

Rick Janich:

Really?

Rick Janich:

During the Japan, yes, during the Japanese attack.

Rick Janich:

And so I arranged to be his guardian on an honor flight, which we take Washington,

Rick Janich:

we take veterans to Washington DC and we had decided when Jim was gonna go

Rick Janich:

that he was going as a World War II survivor, Pearl Harbor survivor, not as

Rick Janich:

Jim Leavelle, the homicide detective, but the president turned to be said.

Rick Janich:

But Rick, if he doesn't wear that hat, you gotta go back to his house and get

Rick Janich:

it 'cause I want him wearing that hat.

Rick Janich:

And so during the trip, Jim wore his hat and we tried to keep his

Rick Janich:

anonymity about the president's assassination his work in the, or his

Rick Janich:

fame but one of the other veterans.

Rick Janich:

Found out he was a retired detective.

Rick Janich:

He said, you probably know a lot about that JFK investigation, don't you?

Rick Janich:

Oh boy.

Rick Janich:

And Jim with his mouth says, yeah, I know a little bit about it.

Rick Janich:

Little bit.

Rick Janich:

And he was, confronted then by the, in infamous Jim Leavelle in the tan suit.

Paul Boomer:

Leavellee wasn't alone in the basement that day.

Paul Boomer:

Another detective almost completely forgotten, may have

Paul Boomer:

prevented a second murder.

Rick Janich:

But there's people like, Elsie Graves, who is the

Rick Janich:

un, another unknown detective that was on Oswald's other side.

Rick Janich:

And Jim told me one day that Elsie Graves saved his life.

Rick Janich:

And so during capturing Oswald, we emphasized that the other people that were

Rick Janich:

down there, 'cause without Elsie Graves actions of grabbing that pistol that day.

Rick Janich:

And you think about if you've ever shot a firearm, how hot that revol,

Rick Janich:

how that, how hot that pistol is after firing just one shot can be.

Rick Janich:

But Elsie Graves, but his death grip on that.

Rick Janich:

On Ruby's revolver and wrestled it from Ruby, and we, the, story

Rick Janich:

of capturing Oswald goes a lot deeper than just, than we know.

Rick Janich:

This video that the military channel produced, Uh, I saw an interview of

Rick Janich:

Elsie Graves and he was so humble, as humble as Jim is, and they tried

Rick Janich:

to interview him with it and said, what'd you do with the pistol?

Rick Janich:

And Elsie Graves's response was, I put it in my pocket.

Rick Janich:

And what'd you do with it?

Rick Janich:

After that?

Rick Janich:

I gave it to Captain Fritz and Jim told me without, Ru, without Elsie Graves

Rick Janich:

grabbing that gun, he could still see Ruby trying to fire more shots out.

Rick Janich:

Continuing to try to fire that, to try possibly kill

Rick Janich:

Jim or other police officers.

Paul Boomer:

Beyond Dallas police officers, another man's bravery defined

Paul Boomer:

those chaotic seconds in Dealey Plaza.

Craig Floyd:

I, just wanna acknowledge one person that we haven't talked about,

Craig Floyd:

that was an, a key player in all this.

Craig Floyd:

His name is Clint Hill.

Craig Floyd:

And I think we've spoken about him in the past in some of our podcasts,

Craig Floyd:

but Clint Hill was the Secret Service agent who, leaped on the back of the

Craig Floyd:

limo after the first shots were fired and, President Kennedy was shot.

Craig Floyd:

It was Clint Hill who tried to save him and Mrs. Kennedy, with his

Craig Floyd:

gallant, and very courageous act.

Craig Floyd:

Clint Hill died earlier this year.

Craig Floyd:

He was a friend of mine.

Craig Floyd:

He came to the National Law Enforcement Museum and I just wanna make sure

Craig Floyd:

our, audience knows that there was a, another key player in all of this,

Craig Floyd:

another hero behind the badge, and his name was Clint Hill, and he's a

Craig Floyd:

hero and really an iconic figure in American law enforcement histories.

Rick Janich:

I had the honor of at the 20, at the 50th commemoration

Rick Janich:

to escort Marie Tippitt into the, to the ceremony and they called me for

Rick Janich:

another, ano a secondary, duty to escort Clint Hill into the, ceremony.

Rick Janich:

And so I took Marie over to where Clint Hill is, was getting outta his

Rick Janich:

squad car, and I said, Marie Tippit, I'd like to have you meet Clint Hill.

Rick Janich:

And I remember Clint Hill says i've always wanted to meet that

Rick Janich:

woman and it's nice to meet you.

Rick Janich:

And Clint and Marie walked down arm in that ceremony.

Rick Janich:

And I'll never forget that site because there are those two people

Rick Janich:

suffer the most of this whole tragedy.

Rick Janich:

Of course, Jackie Kennedy as well.

Rick Janich:

But those two pe, those two people had were connected to this

Rick Janich:

tragedy, an unbelievable tragedy.

Rick Janich:

And it was so nice to see those two together.

Rick Janich:

They sat together.

Rick Janich:

I know they talked and Marie was just a charming lady, and Clint, I'm sure

Rick Janich:

had a, had a very nice conversation.

Rick Janich:

I just backed off.

Rick Janich:

I said, my life is good right now.

Rick Janich:

Two people together that, that had never met and always wanted to meet each other.

Paul Boomer:

And some heroes weren't officers at all.

Paul Boomer:

One was a civilian who heard Tippet's final radio call and acted.

Rick Janich:

There was a man named Temple Bowleyy that if you hear,

Rick Janich:

listen to the radio traffic when Tippet was murdered, Temple Bowleyy got on

Rick Janich:

Tippet's radio and got Tippet help.

Rick Janich:

So he got on the radio and said, this officer needs help.

Rick Janich:

And he described where he was at and I looked in the records and we had

Rick Janich:

never given Temple Bowleyy any type of recognition on that day and without

Rick Janich:

Temple Bowley getting on that radio.

Rick Janich:

He got Tippit help, faster, right?

Rick Janich:

So I got Chief David Brown to sign off a special Certificate of Merit, and we

Rick Janich:

were presented at the Temple Bowley for his actions on November 22nd because

Rick Janich:

nobody had even, and I, walked up to his door in the, in my police uniform,

Rick Janich:

he goes, I bet you want to talk to me about that incident, don't you?

Rick Janich:

I said, yeah, I do.

Rick Janich:

I said, and I am so sorry it took nearly 50 years to do this.

Rick Janich:

He goes, I was, I, he goes, I eventually thought somebody would knock down my door.

Rick Janich:

I said, it's time now.

Rick Janich:

And it was so nice to meet him and to thank him.

Rick Janich:

And I had set up, Murray was gonna be at the ceremony for Mr. Bowley and I

Rick Janich:

said, Temple said, Marie's gonna want to ask the question and I'm gonna

Rick Janich:

get you guys together and have your.

Rick Janich:

have your chat.

Rick Janich:

And Marie said that it would be okay to ask him the question

Rick Janich:

whether J.D. Tippit was alive.

Rick Janich:

And so I let them chat and, I, read their lips and, they asked Mr. Bowley, I said,

Rick Janich:

was there, had dad or husband alive?

Rick Janich:

And he just shook his head and said, no he wasn't.

Rick Janich:

And so Marie got some solace and some closure there, and

Rick Janich:

the whole Tippet family did.

Rick Janich:

And once again, I did, something great.

Paul Boomer:

These untold stories, small moments in private actions are the

Paul Boomer:

difference between headlines and history.

Dennis Collins:

That's what makes this type of interview so special

Dennis Collins:

because you're able to fill in the details of those little small things.

Dennis Collins:

That made a big difference.

Dennis Collins:

They made a big difference.

Rick Janich:

Yeah.

Rick Janich:

They made a, big difference.

Dennis Collins:

And yet in the media, you're never gonna hear that.

Dennis Collins:

No, You're not gonna hear this, in the news, but you hear it from Rick

Dennis Collins:

Janich, the, the, historian emeritus.

Dennis Collins:

That's a great title.

Dennis Collins:

And you certainly did your job today filling in some of the blanks.

Dennis Collins:

The human, the, real, the vulnerable stuff.

Dennis Collins:

The real stuff.

Paul Boomer:

In the years that followed, Dallas struggled under

Paul Boomer:

the weight of its new identity.

Paul Boomer:

A city tied to tragedy, but the legacy didn't end there.

Paul Boomer:

In episode three, we look at the aftermath, the federal tensions, the birth

Paul Boomer:

of the museum of, unanswered questions, and how Dallas rebuilt its reputation.

Paul Boomer:

Subscribe now to catch that final chapter and the story that

Paul Boomer:

started in November of 1963.