Hello, everyone. Welcome to the Fintech Friday series
Speaker:on the sound of accra podcast, where we unpack economic
Speaker:topics and affairs across the African continent. I'm
Speaker:your host, Adrian Daniels. This special series on
Speaker:FinTech Friday is the 6th of a 12 part series
Speaker:where we explore blockchain technology and cryptocurrency
Speaker:in a lot more detail. Special thanks to our sponsors, Binance
Speaker:Africa. Binance is the world's leading blockchain
Speaker:ecosystem and cryptocurrency infrastructure provider with
Speaker:a financial product suite that includes the largest digital
Speaker:asset exchange by volume. Trusted by minions worldwide,
Speaker:the Binance platform is dedicated to increasing the freedom of money for
Speaker:users and features and unmatched portfolio of crypto products and
Speaker:offerings, including trading and finance, education,
Speaker:data and research, social good,
Speaker:investment, and incubation, decentralization and
Speaker:infrastructure solutions, and more. For more information,
Speaker:visit www.binance.com.
Speaker:For more information, disclaimers, risk warnings, and links,
Speaker:please check the podcast description section. In today's episode,
Speaker:we will explore how the role of cryptocurrencies in
Speaker:Africa could spell the end of remittances in
Speaker:Ghana, including exploring ideas such as the potential
Speaker:impact of crypto on traditional remittances,
Speaker:some advantages of cryptocurrencies for remittances,
Speaker:and addressing economic challenges in Ghana. References
Speaker:used for today's episode will all be found in the podcast player description
Speaker:section below. Now let's get straight into it. The role of
Speaker:cryptocurrencies in Africa, in particular in Ghana, could make
Speaker:a huge impact in traditional remittance systems.
Speaker:Now I think this could spur the beginning of the end of the remittance platforms.
Speaker:Nevertheless, I also feel that this could take quite a bit of time for
Speaker:this to go mainstream as a huge proportion of the Ghanaian
Speaker:population are accustomed to mobile money technology. Especially as
Speaker:some Ghanaians can't afford smartphones nor do they know even
Speaker:how to use them. Now for cryptocurrency to be the norm in
Speaker:a Ghanaian society, this would rely solely on
Speaker:smartphone adoption in addition to cryptocurrency education
Speaker:being dominant in the country. Now brands and
Speaker:organisations such as Binance are playing their part here with
Speaker:resources such as the Binance Academy being available not
Speaker:only to Ghanaians alike but also the rest of the world. Until
Speaker:cryptocurrency education and smartphone ownership drastically
Speaker:increases, cryptocurrency spelling the end of remittances in
Speaker:Ghana can only be seen as an event that could take place
Speaker:far into the future. A future with cryptocurrency
Speaker:replacing remittances would certainly be a promising one.
Speaker:Let's look at what factors would accelerate or influence this in
Speaker:happening. Number 1. The need for lower
Speaker:costs, faster transaction speeds, and increased
Speaker:accessibility. Now the e levy tax imposed
Speaker:on Ghanaian citizens for mobile money transactions is an extra cost
Speaker:that has to be in the order, unfortunately. Now Ghanaians are always on the
Speaker:lookout for ways to eliminate or to minimize this cost enforced by the
Speaker:government. So they can have more money in their pockets. Now these
Speaker:fees are almost zeroed out with cryptocurrency.
Speaker:In addition to that, mobile money transactions used
Speaker:amongst our names are fairly quick for transferring funds from one
Speaker:business or person to another. Whilst transferring funds
Speaker:within Africa or even beyond Africa is still a
Speaker:relatively slow process and still exists as a challenge.
Speaker:However, using cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin or
Speaker:even Binance's BNB coin, this process could take a
Speaker:matter of seconds. On top of that,
Speaker:cryptocurrencies can provide financial services to the unbanked
Speaker:population which is significant in Ghana.
Speaker:Now in terms of addressing economic challenges, Ghana is currently facing
Speaker:economic challenges that make cryptocurrency an attractive alternative
Speaker:to traditional financial systems set up, including the Ghanaian
Speaker:city, credit cards, debit cards, mobile money, you
Speaker:name it. However, the Ghanaian city has experienced a
Speaker:rapid depreciation, and it's fallen by almost
Speaker:40% against the US dollar over the last 12 months,
Speaker:whilst inflation taking place at almost the same rate is
Speaker:happening. Now these two things happening at the same time and
Speaker:almost at the same rate has been such a devastating effect
Speaker:for Ghanaians and businesses trading in Ghana.
Speaker:As discussed with Yandi Nometi, operations manager from
Speaker:Binance Africa, in episode 5 of the Fintech Friday
Speaker:special edition series with Binance Africa, we
Speaker:discussed the potential role of crypto in Ghana's road to economic
Speaker:recovery, employing cryptocurrency as a great
Speaker:way to hedge against inflation and protect against the
Speaker:devaluation of the Ghanaian city. So for any
Speaker:listeners who haven't listened to the episode, I'll highly encourage you to go
Speaker:ahead and listen to that episode. And last but not
Speaker:least, let's take a look at cryptocurrency based remittances.
Speaker:Now cryptocurrency based remittances weighed against traditional
Speaker:remittances. It can't even be compared. It's not even a comparison.
Speaker:Crypto remittances would mean significantly lower transaction
Speaker:costs. In some cases, 0, instant transfer
Speaker:speeds, and also the ability to provide digital wallets to the
Speaker:unbanked or on your smartphone or digital devices, which is
Speaker:fantastic. Now cryptocurrency face challenges such as with
Speaker:regulation frameworks, potential security risks, whilst their advantages in cost, speed, and
Speaker:accessibility makes them a fantastic competitor to the traditional remittance
Speaker:systems, as we know in Ghana,
Speaker:such as mobile money. And of course platforms,
Speaker:you know, that you use as charts of money are brought. This laundry list
Speaker:of factors are just some of the reasons why cryptocurrency
Speaker:hasn't quite gone mainstream in Ghana and and even other
Speaker:African countries just yet. That there's still a lot of work
Speaker:to do before we can get there. As adoption and education
Speaker:increases alongside regulatory frameworks evolving,
Speaker:cryptocurrencies could potentially replace a significant portion
Speaker:of traditional remittance flows, spelling a decline for
Speaker:conventional remittance services in Ghana. Thank you again for
Speaker:listening to today's episode. Once again, for more information on
Speaker:Binance and the disclaimers, risk warnings, and links,
Speaker:please check the podcast description section below. You'll also
Speaker:find references from today's episode. See you in the next episode.
Speaker:Thank you. Bye bye.