Greetings, friends. My name is Jess McLean, and I'm here to provide you with some blueprints
Speaker:of disruption. This weekly podcast is dedicated to amplifying the work of activists, examining
Speaker:power structures, and sharing the success stories from the grassroots. Through these discussions,
Speaker:we hope to provide folks with the tools and the inspiration they need to start to dismantle
Speaker:capitalism, decolonize our spaces, and bring about the political revolution that we know
Speaker:we need. Good morning Kitchener Waterloo. Can you introduce yourself, please? Sure. I'm
Speaker:Aaron. He and him are my pronouns. I live in Kitchener, Ontario on block two of the Haldimand
Speaker:Tract, a land that was granted to the Six Nations and has been reduced to 5 % of its original
Speaker:allowance. I'm really grateful to be here. It's snowing and just happy to be inside and
Speaker:warm today. We can't say that for all of our comrades, can we? That's a little bit of why
Speaker:you're here. You are part of a group, KW Fightback. You'll have to clarify that that maybe isn't
Speaker:the fight back that a lot of folks are familiar with. A few folks use that actually. have 230
Speaker:Fightback is a great tenant union in Toronto, but what do you folks do? What does KW Fightback
Speaker:do in general? Yeah. So we're a grassroots community organization. We don't necessarily subscribe
Speaker:to any particular leftist tendency. We're just kind of a loose coalition of folks that are
Speaker:engaged in a lot of like grassroots community-based projects. Mostly for the last couple of years,
Speaker:one of the biggest projects that we've been engaged with is supporting uh the tent city
Speaker:in Camman at 100 Victoria in downtown Kitchener, which is the only legally sanctioned tent city
Speaker:in Ontario. So just supporting our neighbors who live on the street, helping them resist
Speaker:police violence and displacement and providing mutual aid and just, you know, building community.
Speaker:Excellent. It's legally sanctioned, but that doesn't mean it's not without legal battle
Speaker:still, yes? Yes, that's correct. So basically, to give sort of the longer background and
Speaker:for clarification, I was not around for this entire history. Some of this is secondhand
Speaker:on my part. But essentially, this encampment was created after another encampment was destroyed
Speaker:in the large park that was here in downtown Kitchener. And then in 2023, basically Waterloo
Speaker:Community Legal Services, as well as some of the folks who were defending it at the time,
Speaker:were able to go to a provincial court and receive a decision from Justice Valente that
Speaker:the uh region, which was the property owner and the entity responsible for providing
Speaker:housing at the same time, which is kind of like key to the litigation, was deemed not to
Speaker:be entitled to evict people from this specific area of public land. because the rest of Kitchener
Speaker:is covered by a public camping criminalization by law. So they were told that this particular
Speaker:location, because they don't have enough housing for everybody, I think I have the numbers
Speaker:elsewhere if we want to get into it, but essentially there's like 350 shelter beds and almost 2,500
Speaker:unhoused people in Waterloo region, which is Kitchener, Waterloo, and Cambridge. And so
Speaker:basically it was decided by Justice Volante, by the provincial court that the region was
Speaker:not entitled to evict people from this location until they could show that they were actually
Speaker:able to provide housing as they're required to by the charter. And so that means that since
Speaker:2023, this encampment has essentially been legally protected. We have a court order saying that
Speaker:they're not allowed to evict people, they're not allowed to prevent people from setting
Speaker:up all this type of stuff. And then the exciting and new legal developments are that last year,
Speaker:the region tried to pass a site specific bylaw specifically for this location. And we have
Speaker:ended up in litigation against them once again. And in my opinion, and it seemed at least
Speaker:initially from some of the questions that the justice was asking at the original hearing,
Speaker:after which they granted a temporary injunction, meaning basically like until the legal decision
Speaker:is finalized, the region is not entitled to. evict anybody. And when they did that, they
Speaker:were asking a lot of questions about like, well, how is this bylaw any different? Like, how
Speaker:is this any different than the decision that we just made? So I hope that that means that
Speaker:they will tend to decide in our favor. But unfortunately, we got to keep waiting a couple months to
Speaker:find out, uh keep sort of like having the proceedings get kicked down the road. I was trying to do
Speaker:a little bit of my research to my understanding, you don't have a next court date. uh But they
Speaker:are trying to evict people by April. And the justification that they're using is they
Speaker:want to use that area as some sort of construction for a transit facility. Am I right? Is that
Speaker:correct? Yeah. basically uh Kitchener technically has a go station. It's not great. It's really
Speaker:quite a struggle to get into Toronto. So with this, I do sympathize. And basically they
Speaker:have been trying to create a new GO station that's A, closer to downtown Kitchener and
Speaker:B, much larger. And that is not the site of the encampment. 100 Victoria, like the proposed
Speaker:site of the GO station is at Victoria and King Street, which is about three blocks uh south
Speaker:of the encampment. But what they want is to have the location that the encampment is at,
Speaker:B, uh I think they call it like lay down or something like a staging area for vehicles
Speaker:and equipment. Yeah. So it's just an empty gravel lot basically. And they want to be able to
Speaker:put all the stuff down. uh But there's like several things that are strange about this.
Speaker:First of all, there are several pieces of region owned land within a few blocks of the location
Speaker:of this proposed go station, which they also could have used. And also we, the residents,
Speaker:the public at large have repeatedly requested that the region simply designate another location
Speaker:where people can instead set up camps and be protected in doing so and everyone would happily
Speaker:move. I- don't like that idea? They don't like that idea, no. So basically one of the reasons
Speaker:the litigation has kept being delayed is that originally I believe the hearing was supposed
Speaker:to be in November or something like this. And then the region announced that they were willing
Speaker:to undergo mediation and basically- the because we, you know, like I personally and fight back
Speaker:are not parties to the litigation. I'm a witness in the litigation. Who is when when you say
Speaker:we were in litigation, I assumed you were. So who does do that job of launching a court challenge
Speaker:to prevent the municipality or the region from doing whatever they want? The litigation is
Speaker:on behalf of encampment residents. So certain encampment residents are named uh petitioners
Speaker:in the court case. and it's being done by Waterloo Community Legal Services. They're amazing
Speaker:and they were also the lawyers in the first round of litigation. But yeah, so basically
Speaker:in- I was writing down their names. No worries at all. Yeah, so basically in the fall, the
Speaker:region approached Waterloo Community Legal Services and said, we'll go through mediation with you
Speaker:folks. And basically all the residents who were involved with the litigation, all of the
Speaker:community members tangential to it were like, great, we have- two things that we would be
Speaker:happy to receive out of mediation. You can either decriminalize public camping on all public
Speaker:land or designate a couple of public sites that people can go to. uh You know, like in
Speaker:my world, there are a lot of things that would be really great to have. I would love a site
Speaker:where there's running water. I would love a site where there's electricity. uh I would
Speaker:love a site where there's an indoor location. There are places like this near downtown Kitchener
Speaker:that are owned by the government. uh I would love a place where there's like grass and trees.
Speaker:uh Nobody actually likes where it is because it's at a very busy intersection and it's in
Speaker:a location where there's just like a high degree of confrontation with passing motorists and
Speaker:stuff like this simply because of its location. The region keeps trying to frame it as if
Speaker:we fight back, are agitators that are trying to make it so we're defending this site because
Speaker:we just want to prove a point and we... oh We're just like evil antifa or whatever. And it's
Speaker:like, we are perfectly happy with any solution that allows all of our neighbors to be safe
Speaker:and housed in a low barrier way. It's just that all of the structures that exist are A, insufficient
Speaker:and B, extremely punitive in ways that are very predictively discriminatory against our relatives.
Speaker:I noted that because we're definitely going to get into the carceral aspect of most solutions
Speaker:to homelessness. It makes me irate though, like when a state actor needs land, needs
Speaker:to expropriate land, like they pay landowners, right? Like it's just kind of a given. It's
Speaker:not sometimes super fair. People don't like to be displaced, but like it's a given that
Speaker:there would be some sort of compensation. And just the fact that like these folks are
Speaker:just mere objects to the equation to be moved. And I know I'm not blaming you for offering
Speaker:these types of solutions. I know you want housing. You are trying to make a point. It's not the
Speaker:point that they think you're trying to make, like you're defending some gravel land. You
Speaker:are, it's a concept that we will get into, but the, like the idea that they couldn't then
Speaker:just provide some sort of actual shelter housing for these people to then just forever have
Speaker:whatever piece of land they need across the city to have a staging area, right? Because
Speaker:everybody would have somewhere to go. But none of these reasons, right, the transport hub,
Speaker:the certain location, none of it is really what the problem is, right? Why don't they want
Speaker:an encampment? Yeah. And to your point even about expropriating, what is happening here
Speaker:is a land purchase. uh Metrolinx is buying the site from the regional government. And so
Speaker:they could quite easily be like, okay, we're going to set aside like $200,000, which is
Speaker:a trivial amount of money to the region to buy out the residents. You know, like, I'm sure
Speaker:that, you know, $10,000 a piece would get each of these people very far, but they're not willing
Speaker:to do that. or to work any kind of housing into this massive project when there's a clear
Speaker:need. It's maddening, but I think once you point out these hypocrisies that we're left
Speaker:with, then why? Yeah. Why is the region doing this? Why are all these actors uh doing what
Speaker:they're doing? Do you have a theory? I'm sure you do. have a lot of theories because
Speaker:another thing too is what money they do spend is spent in really futile ways. One of the
Speaker:results from the previous round of litigation in 2023 is they created an unsheltered worker
Speaker:outreach program, which is basically social workers that the region employs. These are
Speaker:the primary outreach workers that come to the camp. Well, they used to come to the camp.
Speaker:I actually don't have beef with these individuals personally. I think that for the most part,
Speaker:they think that they're nice people and they think that they're trying to help people and
Speaker:in some rare instances, they succeed. But basically, like, they are individuals who are paid by
Speaker:the region, they actually just were hiring. So I've learned that they get paid $100,000
Speaker:plus each by the region. Again, wonder how better that money could be spent. And they're,
Speaker:you know, professional. overwhelmingly white women who come to the site and discuss with
Speaker:the residents about potentially getting them services, whether it's like getting them into
Speaker:a shelter of which again, the ratio is five to one and house people to shelter beds in
Speaker:the area. uh Or in the last few months, they've been engaged in purchasing motel stays for
Speaker:people. But the motel stays are short and indefinite term. So anecdotally from the people
Speaker:who stay there. We know that most people have been told they can't expect to stay there beyond
Speaker:March or April, which is A, the springtime, but B, the predicted date of the litigation.
Speaker:And they have, I can't say that this was intentional because I don't know inside their minds, but
Speaker:I can tell you that every resident that I know to be a named participant in the litigation
Speaker:was offered a motel bed first. And they also overwhelmingly offer these motel beds to white
Speaker:people. Like as far as I know, like, out of maybe like, basically none of the original
Speaker:white residents of the encampment when I started coming around in like, 2024 winter are still
Speaker:around, but all of the black residents of the encampment are still around. The only black
Speaker:person I know of who has been offered a motel bed is married to a white man. And basically
Speaker:like, I think that this is like deliberately part of the structure. They're trying to say
Speaker:that like, their programming is successful. We're moving people out. uh Every time that
Speaker:the region goes before the judge, they're always saying like nobody of the original resident
Speaker:stays at the encampment anymore. And that's from like, first of all, a fundamental misunderstanding
Speaker:of how homelessness works. But also they showed up when they passed, when they were going to
Speaker:pass this new site specific bylaw in April of 2025, they showed up on one day for a couple
Speaker:of hours, took down the names of everybody they could talk to at that one instance. and said,
Speaker:these 30 people are the residents of the encampment. uh Even though at the time I can tell you that
Speaker:there were 50 people staying there. And also, those people are the residents of the encampment
Speaker:on that day. Is naturally a changing thing. uh And as long as there is not enough, because
Speaker:the original court decision does not apply to the people, like the 2023 court decision does
Speaker:not apply to the people who. stayed there at the time. applies to every unhoused person
Speaker:in Waterloo Region. And so they deliberately have tried to limit the scope of who they
Speaker:are considering to be essentially like a deserving recipient of the services. And they're targeting
Speaker:those people. And then basically anyone who's not a deserving recipient of those services,
Speaker:whether because they're black or because they weren't on their original list, is just subject
Speaker:to being kicked out and in many cases incarceration. One of the big drivers of that is that since
Speaker:the site-specific bylaw was passed, so before the site-specific bylaw was passed, the region
Speaker:employed Barbara Collins Security, which is a private security company, to have security
Speaker:guards essentially in the parking lot next to the encampment most of the time, and then every
Speaker:couple hours they would walk through and patrol. And during that time, I had a passingly polite
Speaker:relationship with these individuals. uh But basically once the site specific bylaw was
Speaker:announced, they moved security onto the site. So they are constantly inside their vehicle
Speaker:on the site watching everybody. uh And the security guards, you know, there's like intense hostility
Speaker:between them and the residents. uh There's like particularly like numerous of the security
Speaker:guards, but one of them in particular. really weaponize like calling police or calling ambulance
Speaker:on people. So there's been lots of instances where someone is like, you know, like a fight
Speaker:happens or like someone like seems like they're non responsive for a minute. And then security
Speaker:calls an ambulance for the person. And then like, I've witnessed instances where the person
Speaker:was so severely triggered by the site of emergency services that they like freaked out and started
Speaker:screaming and like throwing things and I had to like pull them aside and calm them down.
Speaker:ah And then there's been other instances where like, allegedly, that I was not personally
Speaker:there, but according to several people who were there, there was like, individual who stays
Speaker:at the camp for a long time, who I know to be an incredibly nice man, who happens to be a
Speaker:black man. He was like putting his pants on as he walked through the encampment. And so
Speaker:he was like holding his belt, like it was just in his hand. And the security guard was like,
Speaker:he threatened me with his belt and he subsequently went to prison for several months. as a consequence
Speaker:of threatening the security guard with his belt. And I know of at least two occasions where
Speaker:this has happened involving this particular security guard. So we're starting to get an
Speaker:idea of the carceral aspect. Now, I had, we have spoken to folks where motels are purchased
Speaker:like blocks or shelters are operated like jails, right? With curfews, with no visitors, with
Speaker:this threat of eviction hovering over you, you know, with noncompliance all the time and like
Speaker:that. is easy to describe as a jail. But we kind of get excited when we hear, not excited,
Speaker:but, know, legally sanctioned encampment. It's like that sounds like progress, but then
Speaker:it also does allow that extra level of enforcement, right? Where it's almost just another site
Speaker:for the state to control in that way. Yeah. I mean, we have an We have a site here in
Speaker:the region called a better tent city, which in my opinion is a concentration camp. I also
Speaker:have experienced similar sites in British Columbia, which in my opinion are simply concentration
Speaker:camps for homeless people. They're just shipping containers in, you know, the one here is out
Speaker:by the dump. It's not next to any services. There's no ins and outs. There's no visitors.
Speaker:You can't even have overnight visitor if they're your partner. Someone died last winter because
Speaker:of that, because he needed life saving medical care and there was no trained staff. The region
Speaker:bragged about building this. We covered that, right? And we were like, this is, this looks
Speaker:horrific. It was nowhere near transit and it had, so how did that turn out? Awful.
Speaker:mean, people have, numerous people have died there, not just this one instance and numerous
Speaker:of the people who stay at 100 VIG say that they tried to stay there and they were trespassed
Speaker:or they couldn't. you know, have their pets or have their partners or use or have in and
Speaker:outs or couldn't access services or whatever, for whatever reason, they were like, it's
Speaker:actually not tenable for me to live here. And so they chose not to. And the thing also is
Speaker:like, I want to make it abundantly clear that the level of, you know, like security presence,
Speaker:police presence, constructive evictions that the region has engaged in have continued to
Speaker:escalate since the region passed the site specific bylaw, despite the injunction. because prior
Speaker:to the site-specific bylaw, security was not present, the level of criminalization was much
Speaker:less. At least one person that I know of has been trespassed from the site. Actually, I
Speaker:think maybe two people that I know of have been trespassed from the site by the region, which
Speaker:they're still entitled to do under their bylaw if the person is, I can't remember the exact
Speaker:wording, like engaged in disruptive behavior, which like... It's a fucking homeless encampment.
Speaker:Like, people, like, I'm sorry, people are crazy here. Like, that's intrinsic. Like, just don't
Speaker:worry about it. It's an excuse to then criminalize, right? To say, you don't want this in your
Speaker:city either, right? They've also increasingly been doing that to the few services that they
Speaker:do provide. So previously I said the social workers used to come. uh They used to come
Speaker:when the litigation was active before this injunction, like over the summer. They would
Speaker:come like two and three days a week and they would try to talk to people. And then the region,
Speaker:due to us basically putting pressure on them, has like very minimal port-a-potty servicing
Speaker:and very minimal garbage servicing, uh which in and of itself was like, this is such a
Speaker:digression, but like a huge battle because they were using the garbage servicing as a way basically
Speaker:to like... take space back from the residents by putting way too many dumpsters on site and
Speaker:forcing people to move their tents every time they were trying to clear the garbage. And
Speaker:basically the region has increasingly militarized this process. So now like every Thursday,
Speaker:the region facility staff come. It's the only time the toilets get serviced. It's the only
Speaker:time the garbage gets picked up. It's the only time anything gets salted, even though it's
Speaker:been the snowiest winter on record out here. And they bring police with them every single
Speaker:time. because allegedly the porta potty truck man was maced by somebody once, which like
Speaker:I've been going to the encampment for like a year and a half. Like I've gotten into arguments
Speaker:with people. Like people have really gotten mad at me and like no one has ever physically
Speaker:threatened me. And like I, you know, this is going to be audio. I have a deep voice, but
Speaker:I'm literally five feet tall. Like I'm not a physically imposing person and I have never
Speaker:felt afraid for my safety there. And now The social workers also claim that they feel afraid
Speaker:for their safety when they're on site. And so now they always show up with police. And so,
Speaker:you know, this also contributes to the criminalization because they show up on a Thursday when all
Speaker:of the disruptions are happening. you know, like, so, yeah, this incident happened three
Speaker:weeks ago where this gentleman, he was freshly released from incarceration because the security
Speaker:guard claimed that he was threatening him, even though he alleges that he was not. um He went
Speaker:to prison for several months. He gets out of prison. He's freshly back, the social worker
Speaker:walks up to him with a cop behind her and is like, hey bud, how's it going? I haven't seen
Speaker:you in a while. How you been? And so he quite understandably crashes the fuck out. He's like,
Speaker:what do mean how have I been? How do you think I've been? I'm fucking homeless and I just
Speaker:got out of prison. And he's like yelling at her and he's like, you know, like, it's like,
Speaker:oh, we can try to get you services like blah, blah. And like. You know, she's, you know,
Speaker:trying to do her like white woman social worker voice. And the whole time the cop is like edging
Speaker:up behind her, like closer and closer. And I'm like trying to stand in front of the cop, like,
Speaker:please back up. You're just making him more stressed out. And then the cop who herself
Speaker:was a white woman was like, I don't understand. I have a right to be here. I'm a member of
Speaker:the public too. And I'm like, you're harassing this man in his home and he's freaking out
Speaker:because you people. are just using this as an opportunity to send him back to prison. Like
Speaker:that's what this actually is. Right. And he, he quite like honestly kudos to him. He was
Speaker:like, you know, y'all keep talking about these motel rooms and it's just bullshit. Like, you
Speaker:know, it's motel rooms for the white people and Maplehurst for the rest of us. And like,
Speaker:she was just gobsmacked. Like she was like, ah, and then she just like kind of walked
Speaker:away. And then the cop kept trying to approach and I was just like, leave him alone. He didn't
Speaker:do anything. There's no reason for you to be here. And she's like, I have a right to be
Speaker:here. And it's like, don't. It's his house. Maybe you can't say it, but I can. Like any
Speaker:social worker that shows up in a homeless encampment with cops is not fucking good people. That's
Speaker:what I'm saying. they've got the knowledge and experience to know how triggering that is,
Speaker:what kind of power imbalance that creates. Right. And that kind of circumstances that that's
Speaker:just collecting a paycheck. That makes me really mad. I mean, it is horrifying. And that's
Speaker:I get to that and I go, what the fuck do you do about all these are so many little battles
Speaker:like I'm talking like the dumpster battle, the social workers behave in such bad the garbage,
Speaker:like the toilet cleanup, the trespassing even though they shouldn't be the legal cases.
Speaker:Aaron, this is a lot like, how are you? It's like a two part question. How are you all coping
Speaker:with this kind of battle? It shouldn't be this hard to just take care of our unhoused members
Speaker:of our community, right? Like that should be like a mutual aid network, right? Like we can
Speaker:do that. We can live as a community and then we can figure out housing. This is an onslaught
Speaker:for advocates, right? And for the encampment residents. How y'all coping with that? Yeah,
Speaker:I mean, it's been a lot. mean, first of all, like, it's not just me, obviously, and it's
Speaker:not just like the small, like, inner group of folks who, like, do direct support. Like, we're
Speaker:kind of embedded within sort of like a growing and tentacular, like, mutual aid network of
Speaker:people who are a lot more, like, casually involved, who just, like, bring supplies. We've been,
Speaker:you know, very heavily engaged all winter in making sure there's firewood, ah which has
Speaker:been really important because, again, it's been, you know... snowy winter on record out here.
Speaker:But honestly, like, it's, it's, it's not been the most fun. I'm not going to lie to you.
Speaker:uh It's, it's been a pretty stressful time. I think that something that's really important
Speaker:to me about it is like, I first of all, like value tremendously the symbolic importance
Speaker:of a space like this, not just for the people who stay there, not just for the region who
Speaker:knows that they have to continue to deal with us, but also for other people who try to do
Speaker:this kind of work because I've tried to do this kind of work elsewhere in worse situations
Speaker:where it's like, you know that this person has set up a tent and they're going to be moved
Speaker:tonight. They're going to be moved tonight every single night. You know, at least in this situation,
Speaker:like people have full blown cabins. Like one of the cabins there has a kitchen and three
Speaker:bedrooms. Like, you know, like Defending people's right to have like an actual place to stay.
Speaker:It's not perfect Sometimes there's violence and there's a lot of theft because people live
Speaker:among each other in poverty but at least as a place that they have control over to a certain
Speaker:extent and can actually stay in and like honestly like the company of the residents is what keeps
Speaker:me going like, you know, I I say all the shit and we're like fighting and stuff but like
Speaker:most of the time when I go there I just like show up start a campfire and then just like
Speaker:smoke joints with the residents until my shift is over, you know, we just like hang out and
Speaker:talk like and like that's the part that's really like enriching and healing about this kind
Speaker:of work to me is like, you know, the folks who stay there are awesome. They're just really
Speaker:nice people. They have so much more sense of like, you know, again, not that there's no
Speaker:conflict, but to me, actually, the conflict is a sign of health because I see people
Speaker:who stay at the encampment like really fight each other. Like I'm talking like screaming,
Speaker:I'm talking like fist to cuffs. And then like the next day they'll be like, oh, this is my
Speaker:brother, like here, please, like, this is my last cigarette, please have it. Like, you know,
Speaker:like people have genuine real conflict with each other and then genuinely resolve it, which
Speaker:is something that for me as an abolitionist is just like a dream to witness in real life.
Speaker:And to understand that like all of these structures that people think are required to have society
Speaker:are actually in the way of real human society. And it's the people that live with the least
Speaker:structure that have what I think of as the closest to real human society. Community, even if
Speaker:it's created here by necessity for survival, it's an alternate model of living, right? That's
Speaker:mostly sustained outside of the capitalist system. and has even been able to exist despite
Speaker:the onslaught from the capitalist system. And that's incredible, especially when we're
Speaker:trying to find alternative ways to live. No, we don't want people to be without shelter.
Speaker:ah But I think that's what you're getting at with the symbolic nature of the encampment.
Speaker:Because I'm sure you're faced with a lot of the question. So you want people living in
Speaker:encampments is that you're trying to protect this kind of living, right? This kind of harsh,
Speaker:even though you just described community and a lot of humanity, these are harsh living
Speaker:conditions that people probably mostly would rather not have to try to survive every day.
Speaker:Um, what, what is your answer to that? Yeah. I mean, like I, you know, as someone who is
Speaker:not. always lived here, uh as someone who has lived both outside of Canada and outside of
Speaker:North America, it is evident to me that capitalism is collapsing and the increasing numbers of
Speaker:people here and everywhere else in the world are finding themselves already in these situations
Speaker:of precarity. I am not the person who is putting someone in a position where they have to stay
Speaker:there. I am just the person who shows up when they stay there the first night. And I'm like,
Speaker:here's a tent, here's a sleeping bag. I'll come check on you in the morning and make sure you're
Speaker:okay. And to be clear, not just me, you know, like we, the people, ah but I'm not putting
Speaker:the person in the position where they couldn't make their rent, where they got kicked out
Speaker:by their abusive parent because they're trans, because they're a Sudanese refugee, because
Speaker:you know, the UAE in Saudi Arabia are having a proxy war in their country and they ended
Speaker:up here. Like so many of the people who stay at the encampment are refugees, are queer,
Speaker:are trans, are disabled. And it's like, I want the world where they all can be safe and housed
Speaker:and enjoy middle-class life like I do, but that's not the world that we live in. And I simply
Speaker:want. them to have the best experience that they can have when they're in this situation
Speaker:with the understanding that increasing numbers of people over the coming decades will end
Speaker:up in that situation until eventually it'll probably be all of us. so let's hope we figured
Speaker:out like how to do it, you know, how to navigate through that. But I think the sense of community
Speaker:that it builds is part of the key there. Yeah. And for me, like I, you know, like I relate
Speaker:a lot to a lot of anarchist theory. And I think that I think of what we're doing as sort of
Speaker:like dual power building in the sense of like these other structures are collapsing and
Speaker:that's kind of an over here problem. But in the meantime, we have like our little area
Speaker:over here that we can build a structure in that can be stable, that can do the work. And like
Speaker:this structure over here doesn't even need to fully collapse for this structure to start
Speaker:like building, expanding, taking the people who are leaving anyway and like making something
Speaker:good so that, know, whatever happens over here with the big structure, we're kind of like,
Speaker:if it falls apart, great, we're here, everyone can come to us. Otherwise, like, we have a
Speaker:better thing going here on this side anyway. Imagine that, you know, I think that would,
Speaker:for me, it's a moment to realize that, yeah, we're over here, they can come to us, that
Speaker:statement that like, that alternative way of living that we've looked down upon and demonized
Speaker:and mom, or even like, you know, felt bad for, could actually hold a lot of the secrets um
Speaker:to this inevitable transition that we're going to go through that a lot of us are trying
Speaker:to resist, right? Especially like shit lips, right? They see the decline, but they're like,
Speaker:no, we're going to salvage some of this. And like, that will be a rude awakening when they
Speaker:do end up, you know, in that moment of crisis. yeah, I think there's some irony there. I
Speaker:don't know what to do with that irony though. Well, and to me also something that's worth
Speaker:saying is like the structures that be have a vested interest in the situation of the people
Speaker:at the very bottom to be as bad as possible. Because, you know, if somebody told me like,
Speaker:oh, you don't have to work a job, you can just set up a cabin in the woods and like trap and
Speaker:like have a camp and live there with your friends like. I wouldn't work a job anymore. They
Speaker:want you to see that the homeless person on the street has to sleep on a sewer grate to
Speaker:stay warm every night and can't set up a structure so that you can be like, oh shit, guess I better
Speaker:work at Tim Horton's then. That is necessary. Part of what you're saying, why are they doing
Speaker:this? They don't consciously know that, but that's part of it. They don't want people to
Speaker:be able to drive past and be like, oh. m I don't know, these homeless people, like they got
Speaker:cabins, they seem to be chilling, people bring them food, like I could do that. That's probably
Speaker:better than staying with my abusive parents, right? Yeah, I think some of them consciously
Speaker:do, right? The system does consciously punish folks working or being able to eke out a survival
Speaker:or an existence rather outside of the market, right? Sex workers face the same kind of
Speaker:stigma. Right. It's like must be punished, must be ostracized so that you do not even
Speaker:consider non-compliance. It makes me think of, um, cause you know, you mentioned like
Speaker:outside of Canada, um, in, my home country in Columbia, um, cause we're an incredibly
Speaker:internally displaced people, right? A lot of refugees from various parts of the country.
Speaker:And one thing that people have always been able to do. because the government doesn't
Speaker:actively stop them from doing this is there's a mountain, build a community. People bring
Speaker:bricks, they have no homes, they build communities. And eventually those communities, eventually
Speaker:the government has to bring electricity and bring things because, you have a town here,
Speaker:this is fully set up. And that's what happens when... when we don't actively stop it. Like
Speaker:what's happening here is the government is actively stopping us from being able to build
Speaker:anything, to do anything. Like we could go farther, but they stop us, you know? Like... Yeah, yeah.
Speaker:And very much to your point, like there used to be an encampment here uh in the woods,
Speaker:like outside of town. in an area that was deliberately out of the way that people chose to be like,
Speaker:we can set up, can, you know, like trap and like do whatever and take care of ourselves.
Speaker:And the region went in and kicked them out. So like, they, you know, like, they often say,
Speaker:like, these people are in the way, these people are in the way. And it's like, it's not because
Speaker:they're in the way, you just don't want them to do that. Like, you don't like, yeah, like,
Speaker:there's something about like, not wanting to have this sort of like, landless peasant
Speaker:core that's not actively part of the capitalist structure that they're like, no, we can't
Speaker:have that. We have to destroy those people. They have to go to prison so we can enslave
Speaker:them or we just keep moving them along until they die of exposure. Yeah. Here in Toronto,
Speaker:like it's always like the encampments that are under bridges or hidden or stuff. Those get
Speaker:torn apart and barely anyone even notices because it's hidden. there's a safety in in being
Speaker:in the public eye, you could say, you know, because then, then it exposes their violence
Speaker:when it happens. Exactly. Yeah. And there's other other aspects of safety too. Like that's
Speaker:always why I explain to people who uh donate to the encampment and also to people who like
Speaker:stay there and then leave. And then, you know, why, why do you focus on this place, particularly
Speaker:there are other places and it's like the fact that this place is public, is visible, is large,
Speaker:is so important. The oversight that we're able to provide to make sure that the government
Speaker:isn't harming people as much as they could, right? For all the struggle that it is, there's
Speaker:so many victories. People have had cabins set up there for two and three years now. And there's
Speaker:so many women and queer folks who stay there, black folks who stay there who are like...
Speaker:If I were to stay individually on the streets, I would be subject to so much more violence
Speaker:as opposed to here. Like, no, I'm not saying that no violence happens obviously, but like,
Speaker:you're not the only woman on the site. You're not the only queer person on the site. You're
Speaker:not the only black person on the site. So if something happens, someone will stand up for
Speaker:you. talked about the motivations, but kind of in a really vague way, right? The system
Speaker:and these players, but there's a real economy, even like a local economy that relies on homelessness.
Speaker:Those folks are motivated in this cycle, right? In perpetuating this cycle. Can you teach us
Speaker:more about that? Yeah, I have a lot of issues with a lot of the service providers in the
Speaker:area, like even individually. So actually right now, the encampment is across the street from
Speaker:uh one of the locations of a service provider, which is a nonprofit organization. Sorry, I'm
Speaker:American, so the Canadian nonprofit industrial complex is a little opaque to me. uh But my
Speaker:understanding is they're a nonprofit, but they're primarily funded by the regional and provincial
Speaker:government. I could be wrong about this. uh But they operate a soup kitchen across the
Speaker:street. It's also where a lot of people's benefits are processed through and stuff like this.
Speaker:these locations, again, The people who are staffed there have a vested interest in their
Speaker:salary. And so they have a vested interest in not solving the problem. And they also participate
Speaker:very heavily in the criminalization of folks who stay at the encampment. I personally am
Speaker:banned from the site of the soup kitchen because I tried to prevent them from arresting a 20-year-old
Speaker:black boy for jaywalking with four cops. So now I'm never allowed to go back. And I like,
Speaker:I think again, like, I don't like, don't interpersonally know how to feel about these frankly, overwhelmingly
Speaker:white women again, because they all like, pose themselves as being concerned about wanting
Speaker:to help people having this altruism, being a caring person, having this expertise. A little
Speaker:halo. Yeah. And then like, everything that they do is standing in the way of whether that person
Speaker:is actually able to get out of this situation, including quite frankly, collecting 100 bands
Speaker:off these people's backs every year. Like that money, like quite directly, if you just disseminated
Speaker:that hundred bands to the people who stay there, it would have a measurably better impact than
Speaker:paying this woman to come once a week. Like. And I think that that, like, I just, like,
Speaker:I have to assume that there's a level of cognitive dissonance happening because I can't imagine
Speaker:that a person, like, would keep telling themselves, I'm a good person, as they're, like, calling
Speaker:the cops on these people, as they're, like, twiddling their thumbs while this person freezes
Speaker:to death. Like, Because otherwise it's like, okay, I guess you're just my enemy and you're
Speaker:evil, you know? You've got to hope that there's a way to reach those kinds of people because
Speaker:like some of them are spending their energy and what they think is a good cause, right?
Speaker:So as opposed to being a nimby, right? They are in a way when they call the cops, like
Speaker:they're not the ones like we've got folks like they will pick it in and can't be right that
Speaker:will just like petition their counselors to all ends of the earth to get rid of whatever
Speaker:home uh folks have. These folks seem reachable, but it's uh yeah, a little bit of that liberal
Speaker:ideology kind of masks some of those harms. Yeah. When I think a lot of it comes back to
Speaker:the idea of like deservingness, like whether they think it consciously or not. I think that
Speaker:they think that for a person to deserve the services that they have to be of a certain
Speaker:presentation, have a certain level of gratitude and subservience that is really challenging.
Speaker:I think that a lot of it also is like, I don't mind if a person... screams at me. I don't
Speaker:mind if a person threatens me, especially because I have security in knowing that someone might
Speaker:verbally threaten me, but they're not going to do anything. And I also have a deep understanding
Speaker:of like, if you have been living on the street for more than I mean, I imagine myself like
Speaker:I get so dysregulated if I sleep less than eight hours a night in my own home in my own bed.
Speaker:Like if I slept on the street for a week and a half, I would be what I call the yelling
Speaker:person, the person who's screaming to themself all day long. Like that, like, I think that
Speaker:they're not trained and not resourced. Like I want to give them that small credit because
Speaker:I see them genuinely, like I see a lot of workers in this situation and I've been workers in
Speaker:this situation to be clear where they like, they set out to do something good. They're
Speaker:very under resourced. They're directed in such a way that what they're able to do is very
Speaker:limited. Um, and then they continually are the person who has the person who has had their
Speaker:life fall apart, screaming at them. And so they burn out and become exhausted and then
Speaker:they just become hardened and bitter toward that. But my answer is get another job. It's
Speaker:quite simple. If you are hardened toward the work that you are doing, you should stop doing
Speaker:it. Because if you think as a service provider, like at least I had good intentions when I
Speaker:came into this, therefore that will carry me through as a good person. Now the fuck it won't.
Speaker:Stop doing it. Yeah. I mean. We say this to cops, but I think a certain kind of person
Speaker:becomes a cop in the first place. Right. But I do see people at the line kind of pleading
Speaker:with them or even with ICE, you know, they were singing to the federal buildings the other
Speaker:day, you know, you can change your mind. And I was like, it's a little more than that, but
Speaker:like we could get there. So beyond the legal challenges though, and the kind of direct
Speaker:support, how are you folks organizing? to protect these community members and, you know, defend
Speaker:the right to even have an encampment. Yeah, I mean, I think that a lot of it has been uh
Speaker:keeping public awareness on the site. This is not really part that I participate in, but
Speaker:like the comms team does a really amazing job of like outreaching to our local community,
Speaker:like explaining to them, like continually like putting out things that like address these
Speaker:types of questions like why, why do we need this place? Like what don't Do the people there
Speaker:just want to be unhoused for the fun of it? Kind of addressing these pieces. I think that
Speaker:for me and for all of us, it really remains to be seen what's going to happen uh in the
Speaker:litigation. uh But in terms of for myself, I've just been making sure as much as I can, which
Speaker:has been, again, just an ongoing and constant battle that whatever. constructive eviction
Speaker:behaviors that the region tries to engage in that we like observe them, prevent them as
Speaker:much as possible, uh document them, and then raise that to the larger community and to
Speaker:the legal team. Because they like, as I said, ever since they passed the site-specific bylaw,
Speaker:even though they're currently enjoined from enforcing it, many, many things have changed
Speaker:since before they did that. And they'll say that that's not bylaw enforcement, but that's
Speaker:what they're doing. ah And so we just have to continually watch them. And I think for me
Speaker:also, like a big part of it has been like increasing the residents agency and participation in that.
Speaker:So we have a couple of like members of our organization who are current or former residents of the
Speaker:encampment. And then just like for me personally, like every time I find out someone has a cell
Speaker:phone that they're able to keep reasonably charged, I'm like, here's my number, I'll text you and
Speaker:I'm going to come and like you please text me if you need anything. And like now I have like.
Speaker:six or seven of them who can text me. at any time I can be like, Hey, is XYZ on the site?
Speaker:Like, can you go check for me or whatever? And like, I think that that, you know, the thing
Speaker:about mutual aid is that people, it has to become mutual eventually, right? Like, you know, we
Speaker:all start from this position where obviously like things are unequal and the provision of
Speaker:aid will be one way for a while, but like, that it's not about becoming transactional, but
Speaker:it's about gaining a sense of mutual responsibility for one another. And so, you know, for example,
Speaker:like yesterday wasn't feeling so hot and it was the garbage day and I usually show up and
Speaker:make sure that their region workers don't like steal propane tanks from people because they
Speaker:do that all the fucking time. And I was able to just like text one of the residents and
Speaker:be like, Hey, my other friend is going to come like, just, know, hear the things I'm worried
Speaker:about, try to make sure they leave you some salt, blah, blah, blah. And he texts me back
Speaker:and he's like, okay, great. I hope you feel better. Blah, blah, blah. Like, you know, like
Speaker:Progressing to the point, I try to express this a lot, and it's something that I struggle
Speaker:to express to white organizers a lot, that it's not just about dissolving the service provider,
Speaker:service recipient boundary, though that's also huge part of it, but it's about genuinely becoming
Speaker:neighbors and relatives and community members to each other in an honest way, where we honestly
Speaker:care for and look out for each other. And I think that that is something that... will
Speaker:only become more valuable as time goes on regardless. Regardless of what kind of conflicts we engage
Speaker:in, I think of all of the organizing that I do as like, especially like mutual aid, like
Speaker:ground building work is like, we are preparing to have a network for a crisis that we don't
Speaker:know about yet. And when that crisis happens, hopefully we'll already have this network,
Speaker:but it could be anything, right? Like, who knows, maybe the US will invade, maybe like. Maybe
Speaker:we'll all get deported. Like, I don't know what's going to happen in 10 years, but I know that
Speaker:like, I know these people, they all live near me. We all have a sense of mutual responsibility
Speaker:for one another. And that is something that the encampment and this type of organizing
Speaker:is like worth creating for me regardless. is a wrap on another episode of Blueprints
Speaker:of Disruption. Thank you for joining us. Also, a very big thank you to the producer of our
Speaker:show, Santiago Helu-Quintero. Blueprints of Disruption is an independent production operated
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Speaker:next time, keep disrupting.