Scott:

The air hung heavy with the acrid scent of gunpowder

Scott:

and the screams of the wounded.

Scott:

Private John Blake gripped his musket tighter, his knuckles white.

Scott:

The Confederate line was faltering and the Union troops were pressing forward.

Scott:

Panic bubbled in his chest, but then he saw him, General Thomas J.

Scott:

Jackson, standing firm as a rock amidst the chaos.

Scott:

Jackson.

Scott:

Clyde in his usual faded frock coat and slouch hat surveyed the

Scott:

battlefield with a calm determination.

Scott:

Bullets whizzed around him, but he seemed impervious.

Scott:

His unwavering resolve inspired the wavering Confederate soldiers

Scott:

and they rallied behind him.

Scott:

Suddenly, General Bernard B., another Confederate leader, cried

Scott:

out, pointing towards Jackson.

Scott:

Look, men, there is Jackson standing like a stone wall.

Scott:

His voice boomed over the din of the battle, echoing through the ranks.

Scott:

Rally around him!

Scott:

Found the Virginians.

Scott:

The quote there is Jackson standing like a stone wall had an electric effect.

Scott:

It perfectly captured Jackson's unwavering presence and served as a

Scott:

rallying cry for the Confederates.

Scott:

John emboldened by Jackson's leadership and Bee's words poured

Scott:

another shot down the barrel of his musket and let loose another volley.

Scott:

As the smoke cleared.

Scott:

John saw B fall mortally wounded, but Jackson Unfazed stepped forward.

Scott:

His roar echoed bees call Rally around the Virginians.

Scott:

John and his fellow soldiers surge forward, a renewed sense

Scott:

of purpose coursing through them.

Scott:

They push back the Union forces in securing a vital

Scott:

victory for the Confederacy.

Scott:

News of Jackson's heroism spread like wildfire throughout the South.

Scott:

Newspapers hailed him as a Stonewall, a steadfast and

Scott:

immovable force on the battlefield.

Scott:

The nickname stuck, and Thomas J.

Scott:

Jackson became forever known as Stonewall Jackson.

Scott:

Track 4 effects Stonewall jackson gravesite: Mhm.

Scott:

Welcome to Talk With History.

Scott:

I am your host, Scott, here with my wife and historian, Jen.

Scott:

Hello!

Scott:

On this podcast, we give you insights to our history inspired world travels,

Scott:

YouTube channel journey, and examine history through deeper conversations

Scott:

with the curious, the explorers, and the history lovers out there.

Scott:

Now, Jen, we are back.

Scott:

back from a little bit of a break.

Scott:

At least this is the first podcast that I will publish after,

Scott:

after a little bit of a break.

Scott:

And one of the things that I asked in the teaser to this episode was for folks

Scott:

to kind of write in about and tell us what their favorite podcast episode was.

Scott:

And so we had a new patron, new patron member, Larry Myers.

Scott:

He wrote in I'll kind of summarize his email.

Scott:

He said, you asked for a question about our favorite episode of Talk with History.

Scott:

That's a very hard question.

Scott:

Thank you, Larry.

Scott:

Being from the Cleveland area, I loved the Lakeview one, but

Scott:

also loved the Arlington ones.

Scott:

The Arlington ones I think are some of our favorites, but my pick

Scott:

is the Strong Vincent podcast.

Scott:

I am in the middle of reading a book about him and he's becoming one of my

Scott:

favorite leaders from from the Civil War.

Scott:

So I thought that was really cool because you are such a strong Vincent advocate.

Jenn:

Yes.

Jenn:

So much so, I think we've talked about this before, when you, if you go into

Jenn:

stores in Gettysburg, and you ask for like a shirt with Strunk Benson on it,

Jenn:

if they're a true Civil War buff, they'll know exactly who and why I'm asking for

Jenn:

that, but they don't really carry it.

Jenn:

But you'll find Chamberlain on almost everything.

Jenn:

And, uh, I'll say it before I say it again, Chamberlain wouldn't be who he

Jenn:

was, wouldn't have stood that position without strong Vincent putting him there

Jenn:

and telling him to stand, hold the line.

Jenn:

So I find it great to remember him.

Jenn:

He lost his life at Gettysburg.

Jenn:

Doesn't get to tell his story and has no descendants because

Jenn:

his daughter also died young.

Jenn:

So, I feel like it's our job as historians to kind of tell their

Jenn:

stories and he's one of them.

Jenn:

And yeah, I just, I will, I'm proud to talk about Strong Vincent and I'm

Jenn:

glad that people are, it's resonating with people and that means a lot.

Jenn:

So thank you,

Scott:

Yeah, yeah.

Scott:

So thanks for writing in.

Scott:

And again, if anybody else is listening you can either write into us, there's

Scott:

always a link in the show notes, or really if you're listening, one of the things

Scott:

that we're hoping to that our audience can help us out with his followers.

Scott:

So if you know someone that enjoys, or if you enjoy these podcasts, and you know

Scott:

someone else that might enjoy some kind of history and travel oriented podcasts

Scott:

like ours, please share it with them.

Scott:

So, Jen, we are upgrading the format.

Scott:

I'll say upgrading the format of this podcast episode.

Scott:

In the beginning, as the podcast, The listener will have just heard we're kind

Scott:

of doing, I'm starting to put in some kind of story vignettes to kind of really

Scott:

give a feel for the person, place or thing that we're, we're talking about.

Scott:

And so we're talking about Stonewall Jackson and he kind of

Scott:

got his initial fame at Manassas, but before we start getting into

Scott:

that part of his life, once you.

Scott:

us a little bit about who stonewall jackson was before

Scott:

he was stonewall jackson.

Jenn:

Sure.

Jenn:

I mean, before he was Stonewall Jackson, he was just a Virginia boy.

Jenn:

He's born in what is now West Virginia at the time, Virginia,

Jenn:

and his parents die young.

Jenn:

He's poor.

Jenn:

He wants to go to a military academy.

Jenn:

He gets into West Point because it's, you know, as it is still today,

Jenn:

it's paid for by the government.

Jenn:

If you go to a service academy, he's class of 1846.

Jenn:

So he's born in January of 1824.

Jenn:

four.

Jenn:

So he's graduating at 22 years old.

Scott:

So so he's And and I don't think I to be honest

Scott:

never really thought about it.

Scott:

So he's basically career military his whole life So he never really

Scott:

he wasn't like one of those who?

Scott:

Was a farmer or this that and the other he as a young kid wanted to be A soldier and

Scott:

went to west point and that's what he did.

Scott:

He did his entire

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

And he's teaching at VMI for 10 years.

Jenn:

It's from 1851 to 1861.

Jenn:

We just called up to for the civil war,

Scott:

Wow So he that's right because he did some time You served, got out.

Scott:

That's when he went to go teach at VMI.

Scott:

That's right.

Scott:

And then at VMI, then the Civil War kicks off and like, Hey, Thomas J.

Scott:

Jackson, because he didn't have the moniker

Jenn:

you know?

Scott:

Right now, was he, didn't he kind of have a reputation at VMI?

Scott:

I thought like he had his reputation being very strict.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

It says he served in the United States army during the Mexican American war.

Jenn:

So he did, he was in one conflict and it's in Mexico that Jackson

Jenn:

will first meet Robert E.

Jenn:

Lee.

Scott:

Okay.

Scott:

So he actually met him, While he was during basically his initial

Scott:

term of, of, commissioning before he, before he got off of, you know,

Scott:

what we would call active duty.

Scott:

So that's what he was fighting in the Mexican American war.

Scott:

And that's when he met

Jenn:

It's when he met Lee and he has an interesting event that

Jenn:

happens in the Mexican American War.

Jenn:

He got what he felt was a bad order to retreat and he felt that if he

Jenn:

would have retreated his troops, it would have been more hazardous and

Jenn:

it would have claimed more lives.

Jenn:

So instead he stands his ground and he doesn't retreat and he confronts

Jenn:

his superiors later with his choice to stay and that judgment proves correct.

Jenn:

And he was able to And, and holding that ground, they were

Jenn:

able to fight off the enemy.

Scott:

so it was a little bit of a preview of what he did during

Scott:

the Civil War consistently.

Jenn:

So.

Jenn:

It just showed his strength of character.

Jenn:

He just shows that he was able to like go up against what he thought was a, you

Jenn:

know, a superior officer in rank and, and, and prove his rationale for staying.

Jenn:

So again, it's just a, it's a taste of.

Jenn:

Jackson.

Jenn:

Then he goes to VMI.

Jenn:

He's accepted there as a teaching position.

Jenn:

He becomes professor of natural and experimental philosophy or

Jenn:

physics and instructor of artillery.

Jenn:

Jackson was disliked as a teacher.

Jenn:

They nicknamed him Tom fool,

Scott:

That's what I was thinking

Jenn:

believing Jackson could never be anything more than a,

Jenn:

a half soldier, half preacher.

Jenn:

Like he wasn't really tested.

Jenn:

It was like somebody who, uh, do as I say, not as I do, what

Jenn:

those who can't do, teach.

Jenn:

Right?

Jenn:

That kind of that

Scott:

interesting that, that he, that he had that reputation of VMI

Scott:

and then became this shining icon.

Scott:

later on, uh, during the Civil

Jenn:

And they say when students would ask for explanation about

Jenn:

something, he wouldn't explain it.

Jenn:

He would just repeat what he said slower.

Scott:

Really?

Scott:

How interesting.

Jenn:

So that was the other thing that bothered students, which I

Jenn:

think gave him that nickname fool.

Jenn:

And things like that.

Jenn:

So, but that's, like I said, at VMI is where he has his home.

Jenn:

If you want to visit the Stonewall Jackson house, that is in Lexington, Virginia,

Jenn:

because VMI is in Lexington, Virginia.

Jenn:

So you can visit.

Jenn:

And that's the only home he ever owned.

Jenn:

And that is still a museum there.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Scott:

I just thought that was such kind of an interesting chapter of

Scott:

his life for someone who's, who's so well known for what he did,

Scott:

you know, as a general, right.

Scott:

In the Confederate army.

Scott:

And kind of everybody sees and thinks of him as this career soldier.

Scott:

And he was because he was at VMI, right.

Scott:

It is a little bit, but he wasn't continuously serving.

Scott:

So it's, it's just interesting.

Scott:

It's different for someone like that.

Jenn:

And so, like you said, his reputation is going to precede himself.

Jenn:

What I want people to know about Jackson, though, is the way I

Jenn:

understand Jackson, the way I think of Jackson is it's very difficult when

Jenn:

you think of the Civil War and you think of Lee to not think of Jackson.

Jenn:

His first right hand man general, Stonewall Jackson.

Jenn:

Like even when we think of Grant, you're like, Oh, who's his right hand man?

Jenn:

Could it be McClellan?

Jenn:

Could it be Sherman?

Jenn:

Sherman proves himself in the march to Atlanta,

Scott:

But there's no name that really is, is as

Jenn:

but Jackson proves himself from the very beginning of the civil war.

Jenn:

So much so that he's a threat throughout the civil war and by his

Jenn:

own folly, he's, um, distinguished, but his fire is put out.

Jenn:

But even later in life, General Patton will have two pictures on his desk.

Jenn:

It'll be Jesus and, and Stonewall Jackson, right?

Jenn:

And he would tell Eisenhower, I'm your Jackson, right?

Jenn:

And people would tell MacArthur, I'm your Jackson.

Jenn:

Like people would distinguish themselves to these great generals as

Jenn:

I want to be your Stonewall Jackson.

Jenn:

That's

Scott:

I, I'm your go to.

Scott:

I, I am your set it and forget it.

Scott:

I will, I will get the job done.

Jenn:

And as much as like.

Jenn:

We don't want to give a lot of credit to the confederacy and give them

Jenn:

any accolades for their strategic battle maneuvers or anything

Jenn:

like that Stonewall Jackson was what made Lee so Successful and

Scott:

that, and that kind of started from the beginning.

Scott:

At

Jenn:

Exactly, and that is where you career soldiers, even World War II, who

Jenn:

will refer to Jackson as a right hand man.

Jenn:

Because when we talk about Jackson's demise, Lee will say he lost his right

Jenn:

arm, because he feels like he did.

Jenn:

And that, and honestly, there's a lot of people who believe maybe the Confederacy

Jenn:

wouldn't have fallen if, Jackson.

Jenn:

You can conjure up anything that never happened, of course.

Jenn:

But this is where Jackson gets the myth and this lost cause scenario.

Jenn:

And he kind of lives today in that.

Jenn:

I don't want him to make him bigger than what he really is, but

Jenn:

I want people to understand how he's seen in the military mindset.

Jenn:

And he was that strategic military leader.

Jenn:

Did not have that reputation at VMI.

Jenn:

But what I think happened, and, As a former military soldier and you, former

Jenn:

military soldier, I think what happened with Stonewall Jackson is in his first

Jenn:

test at the Battle of Bull Run, he really put his teaching into action.

Jenn:

I really think he's, he was so well versed in military maneuvers and

Jenn:

teaching it, that now he has a chance to practice it against the North.

Jenn:

That's not really ready.

Jenn:

for a conflict and that they have not been tested and they have not been practicing.

Jenn:

He can put these ideas and maneuvers into action.

Jenn:

If,

Scott:

interesting and I'm glad you brought up kind of what he did in the

Scott:

Mexican American war because Having been through something like that.

Scott:

I know people I've served with people who've had similar experiences not

Scott:

like that in battle, but something where they stood up for what

Scott:

they thought or knew was right.

Scott:

Everybody else disagreed with them.

Scott:

And in the end, it came about that they were actually right.

Scott:

And what that does is that kind of solidifies something in you that

Scott:

says, okay, I've done this before.

Scott:

I was right when everybody else thought I was wrong.

Scott:

I'm confident in my decision making and my approach to things

Scott:

because I, I I've done it before.

Scott:

And so that had, And my guess is his experience previously before VMI

Scott:

further, you know, kind of gave him that, that, that boldness that he was known for

Scott:

of holding the line and really being out there when, when it came to the civil war.

Scott:

So it's, it's interesting to kind of see that, see that arc from early in his

Scott:

career to when he really gained his fame.

Jenn:

if you make a choice like that as a military person, right?

Jenn:

And you're proven right.

Jenn:

It's a great thing.

Jenn:

If you're proven wrong, that's it.

Jenn:

Your career is And you're You know, you'll be lucky if you

Jenn:

get an honorable discharge.

Jenn:

So to be proven right, it does solidify something.

Jenn:

I think it makes you braver in testing out those tactics again, because

Jenn:

anytime you're in battle, you're going to be, it's just the fog of battle.

Jenn:

You're going to be scared.

Jenn:

You're going to be nervous.

Jenn:

You're going to be not sure if you're making the right

Jenn:

decisions, especially as a leader.

Jenn:

And so for him to do it again, battle, bull, run, we have

Jenn:

an entire video from there.

Jenn:

This is where he's going to get that name, Snowball

Scott:

Yeah.

Scott:

So he, he gets that name at Bull Run, right.

Scott:

And then kind of really starts gaining some fame, especially through the South.

Scott:

Gets the reputation even, uh, even in the North, right, for kind of

Scott:

the fierceness of his fighting.

Scott:

And then another time, you know, and we'll kind of go quickly through his,

Scott:

his career during the Civil War, but at Antietam, he is really kind of one of the

Scott:

reasons that the Confederacy essentially like doesn't win, but doesn't lose, right.

Scott:

They kind of, they held at Antietam.

Scott:

Two years, two long, bloody years since the chaos of bull run.

Scott:

Private John Blake, his uniform now a faded reflection of its

Scott:

former glory, crouched behind a crumbling stone wall at Antietam.

Scott:

The air vibrated with the relentless roar of musket fire.

Scott:

Unlike Bull Run, here, the fight felt different.

Scott:

No clear lines, just a swirling vortex of death.

Scott:

John's heart hammered a frantic rhythm against his ribs.

Scott:

He missed the sight of Stonewall Jackson.

Scott:

The man who had become a symbol of confederate defiance.

Scott:

Jackson, rumor had it, was delayed, capturing some damned federal outpost.

Scott:

John couldn't help but feel a tremor of fear.

Scott:

Without Jackson's stoic presence, the line felt brittle, easily shattered.

Scott:

Suddenly, a ragged cheer erupted from the confederate right.

Scott:

John craned his neck, squinting through the smoke.

Scott:

There, amidst the carnage, stood Stonewall Jackson, his

Scott:

weathered face etched to black.

Scott:

With a grim determination, a sense of relief washed over John.

Scott:

It was as if a dam had held and a surge of renewed confidence ran

Scott:

through the Confederate ranks.

Scott:

John watched mesmerized as Jackson surveyed the battlefield.

Scott:

He pointed parked orders and within moments, Confederate reinforcements were

Scott:

streaming toward a particularly felt.

Scott:

Fierce union assault.

Scott:

John could almost hear Jackson's voice a steady counterpoint to

Scott:

the symphony of destruction.

Scott:

It was a far cry from the booming rally, cry of bull run.

Scott:

Yet it had the same unwavering resolve, but Antietam was a different beast.

Scott:

The day bled into a horrific stalemate.

Scott:

John, his ears ringing, his body screaming in protest, loaded

Scott:

and fired until his limbs ached.

Scott:

Each time he glimpsed Stonewall Jackson directing troops with the same unwavering

Scott:

determination, a flicker of hope rekindled as the sun dipped down below the

Scott:

horizon, casting long shadows across the battlefield, littered with dead and dying.

Scott:

The Union attack finally faltered.

Scott:

John slumped against the stone wall, his body spent.

Scott:

He saw Stonewall Jackson on a nearby rise, surveying the carnage.

Scott:

The man looked older, wearier, yet his eyes still held that same steely glint.

Scott:

John knew the battle wasn't a decisive victory, but they had held, and that, in

Scott:

this bloody hell, felt like a triumph.

Scott:

As John drifted into an uneasy sleep, he thought of Stonewall Jackson as a symbol

Scott:

not just of defiance, but of resilience.

Scott:

A quality John desperately clung to in the face of an uncertain future.

Jenn:

So, Jackson is the reason for the stalemate, because it was

Jenn:

looking like a Confederacy loss.

Jenn:

And, uh, he comes, he comes in, gets there and holds the line.

Jenn:

And again, so many casualties that they both kind of just,

Scott:

Yeah, I mean the bloodiest, the bloodiest

Jenn:

But he's battle so many casualties that they just kind of haven't

Jenn:

say just they just stop fighting

Scott:

they're just like, we can't do this

Jenn:

Yeah, and they clean up their men right because it's like

Jenn:

piles So and that's that's where Lee really starts to see like this

Jenn:

man can't be It can be replaced.

Jenn:

It's a bull run that he is on his horse and he doesn't move from

Jenn:

the artillery fire and he doesn't move his men and another general

Jenn:

will rally his men around Jackson.

Jenn:

He'll point to him and say, you know, look at Jackson standing like a stone wall,

Scott:

rally, rally around the

Jenn:

rally around the Virginians.

Jenn:

And so that's where he gets his name.

Jenn:

Now, I.

Jenn:

I, again, this is another movement that could have been a folly

Jenn:

because to not move during artillery is also as smart as it dumb.

Jenn:

Like at that time, the aim isn't great.

Jenn:

So you're really calling it 50 50 if they can hit you anyway to move, you

Jenn:

might be moving into fire to stand still.

Jenn:

You might be, so you might be worry free.

Jenn:

He was worry free.

Jenn:

He never got hit.

Jenn:

So it became like almost a legend.

Scott:

and that's what you know that the listeners now as we kind of make our

Scott:

way through the podcast They've they've heard the couple, you know, probably

Scott:

act one and act two by now and they've heard you know in in these vignettes,

Scott:

there's a private John Blake, right that I'm writing in here and In that story

Scott:

that we're telling through this podcast is there is a lot of hope and confidence

Scott:

that is built up from all the soldiers into this one entity, because they're

Scott:

just like he seems to just just just He's blessed in some sort of way, right?

Scott:

And they're not thinking of it in People have to realize that when

Scott:

you're in the thick of battle, you're not thinking about the larger picture

Scott:

You're trying to stay alive and you're trying to you know, get the fight

Scott:

the other side back so that you don't die That's the quick and short of it.

Scott:

They're not thinking about oh Is it overall about the economy

Scott:

or about slavery or anything like or anything else like that?

Scott:

They're thinking I got to kill the other guy So the other guy doesn't

Scott:

kill me and when you have someone like that That's just seems to Not get hit

Scott:

by any sort of bullet anywhere anytime and succeed almost everywhere that

Scott:

inspires a lot of confidence And so that's what's kind of gaining momentum

Scott:

throughout the war all the way up through Antietam Even though it's a stalemate.

Scott:

It still is kind of The confederacy kind of feels like it's still semi a win

Scott:

because they almost should have lost.

Jenn:

Yeah, and he has some big victories, right?

Jenn:

The Battle of Fredericksburg, that's a Confederate victory.

Jenn:

That's because of Jackson.

Jenn:

They held off a strong Union assault against the right flank.

Jenn:

So he's getting a lot of notoriety.

Jenn:

Battle of Chancellorsville.

Scott:

Now, Chancellorsville, that's, that's more towards the end.

Scott:

So he actually won that.

Scott:

But that was, that was kind of when his, his light started to go out.

Scott:

So tell us about that.

Jenn:

Jackson is proving to be effective.

Jenn:

He's, you know, Lee is very satisfied with Jackson's, actions.

Jenn:

Chancellorsville is going to be a confederate victory, but this is where

Scott:

Sergeant John Blake stood among the weary victors at Chancellorsville.

Scott:

The victory felt hollow.

Scott:

Whispers of a friendly fire incident involving Stonewall Jackson

Scott:

had turned into a grim reality.

Scott:

Jackson, the man who had inspired John at Bull Run and bolstered his

Scott:

spirit at Antietam, lay wounded.

Scott:

The camp was shrouded in a heavy silence.

Scott:

A stark contrast to the usual celebratory cheers that followed a victory.

Scott:

Days bled into each other, filled with a tense anticipation that gnawed at John.

Scott:

He, along with many others, found himself drawn towards the makeshift hospital.

Scott:

A constant vigil kept for any news.

Scott:

Rumors swirled, some hopeful, others grim.

Scott:

John remembered the unwavering figure of Jackson at Antietam,

Scott:

his voice a beacon in the storm.

Scott:

Now that beacon flickered weakly.

Scott:

One day, the news arrived.

Scott:

Carried on the hushed tones of a medical officer, amputation.

Scott:

John's gut clenched.

Scott:

Snowmobile Jackson, the man seemingly impervious to bullets, had lost an arm.

Scott:

It felt like a betrayal of their collective.

Scott:

To faith, a symbol of their own vulnerability.

Scott:

John pictured Jackson, the man who embodied Confederate resilience, and

Scott:

wondered how he would weather this storm.

Scott:

Days later, another blow.

Scott:

Pneumonia.

Scott:

John felt a cold dread settle in his stomach.

Scott:

The whispers grew louder, filled with a morbid certainty.

Scott:

Finally, the news came crashing down.

Scott:

Stonewall Jackson was dead.

Scott:

John stood numb, the cheers of victory from just a week ago

Scott:

echoing hollowly in his memory.

Scott:

The camp was plunged into a deep morning.

Scott:

John watched as the once vibrant general was laid to rest.

Scott:

A sense of emptiness gnawing at him.

Scott:

He had lost more than a leader, he had lost a symbol.

Scott:

A man who embodied the spirit of the Confederacy.

Scott:

As the army prepared to move on, John found himself

Scott:

lingering by Jackson's grave.

Scott:

He looked at the fresh mound of earth.

Scott:

A stark reminder of their shared mortality.

Scott:

Stonewall Jackson was gone but his legacy remained, a legacy etched not just in

Scott:

victories but in his unwavering spirit.

Scott:

John straightened his shoulders, a newfound resolve hardening in his eyes.

Scott:

They would fight on for Jackson, and for themselves, but a question

Scott:

lingered in the back of his mind.

Scott:

Could the Confederacy, without its Stonewall, stand against the

Scott:

relentless tide of the Union?

Jenn:

Samuel Jackson is going to be injured and injured

Jenn:

to the point of amputation.

Scott:

Right.

Scott:

So he's kind of basically, like, kind of walking his lines.

Scott:

With, with some men.

Scott:

And I think some of the, there's a unit from North Carolina.

Jenn:

Yes.

Jenn:

So it's May 2nd, 1863.

Jenn:

He's, he's kind of like you said, he's going between these

Jenn:

lines, checking the night, right?

Jenn:

Making sure people kind of like bedded down for the night, but

Scott:

on his troops.

Jenn:

where the lines are.

Jenn:

And they, yes, I think it was a group from North Carolina who think that

Jenn:

their union And fire upon them and they have to yell at them to stop.

Jenn:

And I want to stress that men died.

Jenn:

It wasn't just Stonewall Jackson got hit in the arm, that a couple men died.

Jenn:

I tried to find their names.

Jenn:

I wanted to know more about those men who died.

Jenn:

It's hard to figure out even those men.

Jenn:

If you listen to this and you're like, I know those men who were killed,

Jenn:

write it and let us know because I really have tried to look that up

Jenn:

and find the men who were killed.

Jenn:

Because I think it would even be an urban legend to be like, I, my family member

Jenn:

was one of the members who were killed when Stonewall Jackson's arm was hit.

Jenn:

So his arm was hit in three

Scott:

It says left

Jenn:

His left arm, halfway between the elbow and the shoulder, his

Jenn:

wrist and the palm of his right hand.

Jenn:

So we actually got the right hand was hit too.

Jenn:

And it basically shattered.

Jenn:

Between that halfway point between the elbow and the

Jenn:

shoulder, it shattered the bone.

Jenn:

And so Hunter McGuire, who we visited his grave, Dr.

Jenn:

Hunter McGuire is the one who amputates his arm on the battlefield there.

Jenn:

Now, as they are carrying him with the stretcher, they drop

Scott:

That's right.

Scott:

You talked about that

Jenn:

and it's a very high drop and he can't brace himself because one arm

Jenn:

shattered, the other arm's been shot and they say his chest hit some rocks.

Jenn:

be important because he's going to develop pneumonia and his lungs are injured.

Jenn:

And usually that is, that's the most telltale sign of pneumonia.

Jenn:

If your lungs are so injured that they can't take a full breath.

Jenn:

And so they sit with the virus in them.

Jenn:

That's how pneumonia can be fatal.

Jenn:

And so, because you might ask, well, how does he die from arm amputation?

Jenn:

So many people have limbs amputated during the Civil War and they don't

Scott:

That, that was part of it.

Jenn:

That was, it was the pneumonia that actually kills him.

Jenn:

He's weakened by

Scott:

Yeah, because if I remember right, because we've made videos before.

Scott:

We've made probably two or three videos about Stonewall Jackson.

Scott:

Where his arm was and where he died and

Jenn:

Yeah, we take you to where he was shot, to where the arm was

Jenn:

amputated, to where the arm is buried, L word, and then to where he's buried.

Jenn:

We also take you to where Hunter McGuire is buried, the.

Jenn:

doctor who performs the amputation.

Jenn:

So he's he shot on May 2nd, like late at night, his arm is amputated like the

Jenn:

early morning hours of May 3rd, 1863.

Jenn:

So he's been fighting for two years, almost two years.

Jenn:

He gets the name Stonewall in July of 1861.

Jenn:

It's almost two years later that he's, you know, this is South is really, pushing,

Jenn:

and I would say winning at this point.

Jenn:

And his, uh, it happens quickly.

Jenn:

May 2nd, he's shot.

Jenn:

May 3rd, it's amputated.

Jenn:

A chaplain will come and once he's given last rights to people and he sees

Jenn:

that Stonewall Jackson's arm has been amputated and asks, where is his arm?

Jenn:

And they say it's out in the pile.

Jenn:

He's able to decipher which one is his.

Jenn:

He takes the arm back to his brother's farm, which is not

Jenn:

far from where it's amputated.

Jenn:

And

Scott:

I think it's like a mile or two.

Jenn:

see our video, it's his plantation, Elwood, they have names

Jenn:

and he buries the arm in their family cemetery and the arm will stay there.

Jenn:

And what's interesting is that house actually becomes a headquarters for Grant

Jenn:

during one another civil war battle.

Jenn:

And little do they know that Stonewall Jackson's arm is in the graveyard.

Scott:

30 yards

Jenn:

30 yards away.

Jenn:

Like, I just found that so fascinating, but that's beside the point.

Jenn:

So eight days later, he's going to die of pneumonia and we've gone to that

Jenn:

places where it's called Giddy Station and it's right off the interstate.

Jenn:

They have signs says Stonewall Jackson death site.

Jenn:

It's the Chandler home.

Jenn:

Also another plantation off a railroad track.

Jenn:

There was like a back house office space and that's where

Jenn:

Stonewall Jackson is buried.

Jenn:

put a nurse, Hunter McGuire, still with him.

Jenn:

He'll pass on May 10th, 1863.

Jenn:

And he gets, his wife is able to get there.

Jenn:

His second wife is able to get there before he passes.

Jenn:

He's delirious.

Scott:

giving orders.

Jenn:

orders to A.

Jenn:

P.

Jenn:

Hill.

Jenn:

And then he like gets a peaceful look on his face and says, let's go rest amongst

Jenn:

the trees and let's go across the, like the brook and rest amongst the trees.

Jenn:

Like those are his final words.

Jenn:

And then he.

Jenn:

Passes.

Jenn:

And then his body is taken to Richmond, Virginia to lay in state.

Jenn:

It's capital of the South.

Jenn:

And then he's further taken on to Lexington to be buried.

Jenn:

His wife never wants to disturb the arm.

Jenn:

She felt because it was given a Christian burial that the arm should stay.

Jenn:

The arm has gotten a legend of its own.

Jenn:

So if you want to see our arm video, it's,

Scott:

I'll I'll link that in the show

Jenn:

it's had some history through the years.

Scott:

yeah.

Scott:

Marines have allegedly buried, unburied, dug it up and stuff like that.

Jenn:

people have guarded it.

Scott:

crazy.

Jenn:

But there is a stone there.

Jenn:

So that's kind of neat to

Scott:

But we actually visited, so our video for this was actually because we

Scott:

visited his true grave site in Lexington.

Jenn:

So in Lexington, Virginia, again, there was a This is where VMI is.

Jenn:

This is where Stonewall Jackson's house is.

Jenn:

I want to also stress Stonewall Jackson wasn't enslaver.

Jenn:

He had six slaves who worked in his home.

Jenn:

But again, his story gets complicated because it's actually run today

Jenn:

by an African American woman.

Jenn:

And Stonewall Jackson was known more to the African American people in

Jenn:

Lexington than they said he was even known to the white people in Lexington.

Jenn:

Because he was so adamant on teaching Sunday school and the black church and

Jenn:

he, the six people who lived in his home, people asked to be bought by him,

Jenn:

African American slaves, because he would let you work towards your freedom.

Scott:

Oh, interesting.

Jenn:

if you work for him, you could earn your freedom.

Jenn:

He was, he was big into that.

Scott:

So, and, and that's, I love that you bring this up because again, we always

Scott:

talk about context, but this is the, the shades of gray that is history, right?

Scott:

People like this, they have a reputation in the easiest thing for the human brain

Scott:

to do is to categorize a group of people into whatever sort of category, right?

Scott:

Hey, the South, the Confederacy, they were fighting for to keep slavery.

Scott:

It's a lot more nuanced, and there's many shades of gray, and so many so that

Scott:

different states had different takes on that, different cities within those

Scott:

states had different takes, different people within those cities and states

Scott:

had different takes on that, and this is a good example of someone like Stonewall

Scott:

Jackson who's such a, an iconic figure when you start talking about the South,

Scott:

the Civil War, and the Confederacy, There's a lot of shades of gray, and

Scott:

I bet a lot of people probably don't, didn't know that that was his approach to,

Scott:

those he had enslaved, was he was letting them work towards freedom, educating,

Scott:

teaching Sunday school, stuff like that.

Jenn:

It's one of those things that it's, it's still, it's still enslavement.

Jenn:

There's nothing, there's no breaking that, but the different levels.

Jenn:

of abuse, mentally and physically, where Stonewall Jackson is at.

Jenn:

It just, to me, it's surprising.

Jenn:

And it's just something, it's the truth of history, which is

Jenn:

the most important thing to us.

Jenn:

And we want you to know the truth.

Jenn:

And again, you decide how you feel about that.

Jenn:

But that's the truth of how he, uh, what he did.

Jenn:

Was connected to slavery and that story is told at the Stonewall Jackson house

Jenn:

it'll tell the story of those six people who lived there and What their lives were

Jenn:

like so he's brought back to at the time Presbyterian Cemetery and it was named

Jenn:

that when it first opened and was built.

Jenn:

It's in, it's 314 South Main Street in Lexington, Virginia.

Jenn:

And a group of Presbyterian church was there.

Jenn:

And so that was their cemetery.

Jenn:

So Presbyterian cemetery, that's where his first wife is buried.

Jenn:

She dies in childbirth with their son, and she's buried, holding their son.

Jenn:

So he's been buried there.

Jenn:

And it's not until about 30 years later, that Edmund Ballantyne, Edward B.

Jenn:

Ballantyne, so.

Jenn:

double B, right, Edward V.

Jenn:

Valentine, who also sculpts the Robert E.

Jenn:

Lee sculpture that's over his grave, sculpts the statue of Stonewall Jackson,

Scott:

that's the one that's in the cemetery

Jenn:

the one in the cemetery.

Jenn:

And when that sculpture is made, which again, it was 1895.

Jenn:

So, About 30 years after his death, 32 years, his body is moved.

Jenn:

So when you see our video and I'm showing you, this is the original

Jenn:

grave of Stonewall Jackson.

Jenn:

He's now at this other location.

Jenn:

When you walk into what is today Oak Grove Cemetery, there's a

Jenn:

path straight to his statue.

Jenn:

It's like the center and it's a circle.

Jenn:

So you kind of walk in a circle around the statue and.

Jenn:

His body was moved in 1895 underneath that statue, but it's

Jenn:

not just him who's buried there.

Jenn:

It's his first wife with a stillborn child.

Jenn:

She was moved.

Jenn:

Then his second wife, she was moved because she had died

Jenn:

before the statue was made.

Jenn:

And then his second wife, infant daughter.

Jenn:

He has two daughters by her.

Jenn:

One dies as an infant.

Jenn:

She's buried there.

Jenn:

Then his older daughter, she dies in her twenties, but she's able to have,

Jenn:

she gets married and has children.

Jenn:

So she's buried there with her husband, which I always think is funny.

Jenn:

The poor dude, uh, William Edmund Christian, like people

Scott:

in the

Jenn:

forever in the

Scott:

Stonewall Jackson.

Jenn:

don't know me at all.

Jenn:

He's buried there.

Jenn:

And then their second son, who is Thomas Jackson Christian.

Jenn:

is buried there.

Jenn:

And then there's a little like cenotaph, which is basically like a memorial,

Jenn:

a memorial marker to remind you of someone or in memory of someone.

Jenn:

His son, who fought in World War II, who they believe is buried somewhere

Jenn:

in France, or died somewhere in France.

Jenn:

There's a cenotaph to him there.

Jenn:

So his entire family plot has been moved there.

Jenn:

But the original graves of the first wife, the original graves of Stonewall

Jenn:

Jackson and his infant daughter who who died young and his second wife.

Jenn:

Those original graves are still there.

Jenn:

So I show you those and then I'll show you the plot as it is today.

Jenn:

Now, they're gonna change the name to Stonewall Jackson

Jenn:

Memorial Cemetery in 1949.

Jenn:

So that's almost 60 years after or 55 years after the statues put up.

Jenn:

I think because the statue, if you walk there, is the centerpiece of the cemetery.

Scott:

is.

Scott:

And it's a draw.

Scott:

It's a public draw.

Jenn:

a public draw.

Jenn:

But then in 2020, they've changed it to Oak Grove.

Jenn:

And they said because the original Presbyterian church would meet under an

Jenn:

oak there before they built the church.

Jenn:

So it's gone through three name changes now.

Jenn:

But it's Oak Grove Cemetery today in Lexington.

Jenn:

And when we were there, there were a bunch of lemons

Scott:

yeah, that was, that was interesting

Jenn:

of his grave.

Jenn:

And there's like, again, urban legends that Stonewall Jackson

Jenn:

always would be sucking on lemons.

Jenn:

He loved the taste of them.

Jenn:

He considered it a luxury.

Jenn:

He did it for health, for scurvy.

Jenn:

Uh, But historians have uncovered that he didn't like lemons

Jenn:

any more than any other fruit.

Jenn:

And it was just one of those things, if you could get fruit during a battle, you

Jenn:

would eat any fresh fruit you could get.

Jenn:

And so sometimes people would see him with lemons, but they saw him with

Jenn:

oranges and cherries, and it would just happen to whatever fruit he could have.

Jenn:

So it wasn't like he liked lemons anymore, but it became an urban legend.

Scott:

And you see lemon, they were, there were actually lemons.

Scott:

That is

Jenn:

It was actually Lemon's Head is Grave, and I had people ask me

Jenn:

about the Lemon's Head is Grave.

Jenn:

I, and I, I joke about it in the video, and I will say the

Jenn:

obvious, the statue does have two

Scott:

That's right That's right.

Scott:

You do.

Scott:

You do.

Scott:

You do say that.

Scott:

And we actually got some comments on that.

Scott:

So it is a beautiful cemetery and there are actually some interesting.

Scott:

graves that were there.

Scott:

And if you're curious about some of those other kind of notable

Scott:

graves that were there, I encourage you to go watch our video.

Scott:

And again, I'll link it in the show notes.

Scott:

Or you can find it, I think, potentially at, at our website, talkwithhistory.

Scott:

com for this episode.

Scott:

So it was neat to go there cause Lexington is very, kind of

Scott:

really feels like old Virginia.

Scott:

There's so much that's there, right?

Scott:

VMI is there and, and all this stuff.

Scott:

And it was just, you Neat because it's not it's not one of the more

Scott:

touristy parts of Virginia Because it's not on the coast, right?

Scott:

So it's it's a few hours inland.

Scott:

It was just a beautiful city We kind of enjoyed ourselves there.

Scott:

I think we were at that we were without the kids for this

Scott:

trip So it was a ton of fun

Jenn:

I do want to say Lee's last words.

Jenn:

When Lee first found out that Stonewall Jackson's arm had been

Jenn:

amputated, he sent a message saying, give General Jackson my affectionate

Jenn:

regards, say to him, he's lost his left arm, but I have lost my right.

Jenn:

When he learns of Jackson's death, he said, I have lost my right arm

Jenn:

and I'm bleeding at the heart.

Scott:

interesting

Jenn:

And that will be.

Jenn:

The result of this death is Lee will never find another general who can

Jenn:

meet that demand like Jackson could.

Jenn:

He there really put to the test at Gettysburg, which will be about

Jenn:

two months later after this death.

Jenn:

And we've talked about this before the, the South was doing so well.

Jenn:

They're advancing so far into the North.

Jenn:

They're stopped at Gettysburg.

Jenn:

People always wonder what would have been like if Lee had Jackson there, because

Jenn:

his generals just can't hold the line and they just folly right and left.

Jenn:

And it's a, it's a.

Jenn:

Total Union victory and the South will retreat and continue to retreat

Jenn:

for the last two years of the war.

Jenn:

So this is this is it when you think of the switch of the North of the South's

Jenn:

momentum This is the moment and this is why we talk about Jackson This is why

Jenn:

we want to know the truth about Jackson.

Jenn:

And this is why we covered him on Walk with History.

Scott:

Anybody who studies any sort of military history knows

Scott:

that that leadership really does matter It really does matter.

Scott:

Thank you for listening to the Talk With History podcast and please reach out

Scott:

to us at our website, talkwithhistory.

Scott:

com.

Scott:

But more importantly, if you know someone else that might enjoy this

Scott:

podcast, please share it with them.

Scott:

And I really do want to emphasize that share this podcast because

Scott:

word of mouth is really the best way to get podcasts to grow.

Scott:

Shoot them a text, tell them to look us up.

Scott:

We rely on you, our community to grow, and we appreciate you all every day.

Scott:

We'll talk to you next time.

Jenn:

Thank you