Jenn:

So you can imagine like that's why they're trying to preserve this.

Jenn:

So you can go in the room, you can see it.

Jenn:

It is, it is really neat to see.

Jenn:

And walking in there, they'll give you the history of it and then

Jenn:

walking out, they give you the history of the preservation of it.

Jenn:

So that's probably the biggest.

Jenn:

Artifact, but I, I think there's one that's right up there with it.

Jenn:

What was that?

Scott:

Welcome to Talk with History.

Scott:

I'm your host Scott, here with my wife and historian Jim.

Scott:

Hello.

Scott:

On this podcast, we give you insights to our history inspired world travels

Scott:

YouTube channel journey, and examine history through deeper conversations

Scott:

with the curious, the explorers, and the history lovers out there.

Scott:

Now tonight we are gonna talk about a complex of 21 museums.

Scott:

Established with funds from James Smithson lived from 1765 into

Scott:

1829, a British scientist who left his estate to the United States

Scott:

to found an establishment for the increase in diffusion of knowledge.

Scott:

The specific museum we're gonna talk about today is, has a mission statement

Scott:

of empowering people to create.

Scott:

A just and compassionate future by exploring, preserving, and

Scott:

sharing the complexity of our past.

Scott:

So Jen, what are we talking about

Jenn:

today?

Jenn:

We're talking about one of the Smithsonians That's right.

Jenn:

The American

Scott:

History Museum.

Scott:

This wasn't like our typical museum video.

Scott:

Mm-hmm.

Scott:

I didn't get to tag along.

Scott:

But you got to go through the American History Museum, um, which

Scott:

you could probably see go to 10 times and still not see everything.

Scott:

Yes.

Scott:

So what, tell us about some of the things that you got to see while

Jenn:

you were there.

Jenn:

Oh my gosh.

Jenn:

So the American History Museum is very beside the, uh, new,

Jenn:

uh, African American museum.

Jenn:

That's right.

Jenn:

So if you can't get tickets to the African American Museum, because that is the new

Jenn:

museum, it's right beside there and it doesn't seem to be as popular and crowded.

Jenn:

Like you said, it's one of the Smithsonians and there's many of

Jenn:

them in DC Air space is a big one.

Jenn:

Uh, natural History Museum is a big one.

Jenn:

And this is American History Museum.

Jenn:

I will say the biggest artifact that is the draw in that museum is the

Jenn:

actual original Star Spangled Banner.

Jenn:

From the war of 1812, that Francis Scott Keysaw above Fort McHenry that

Jenn:

causes him to write dip poem that will become on national anthem.

Jenn:

Yeah,

Scott:

that's one of the things I looked up some just interesting

Scott:

facts about the museum, um, that I'll share a little bit later.

Scott:

So hang out with us, but that's one of the ones that they specifically call out.

Scott:

There's, as I was doing, just.

Scott:

Kind of like pull on my, do my own very brief research on, on the museum,

Scott:

there's a couple items that they specifically call out over and over

Scott:

on various different websites as you look, look at, uh, as you kind of read

Scott:

about the American History Museum.

Scott:

Um, and that was definitely one of the ones that kind of got

Scott:

repeated across different websites.

Jenn:

And you can tell.

Jenn:

That is a protected artifact.

Jenn:

Oh yeah.

Jenn:

It is In a in glass closed room.

Jenn:

It is under no light.

Jenn:

It is in a dark room.

Jenn:

You're not allowed to video it or photograph it, and you have

Jenn:

to look at it under black light.

Jenn:

Really?

Jenn:

Mm-hmm.

Jenn:

They're protecting the colorization.

Jenn:

They're protecting the threat.

Jenn:

And it is ginormous.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

It

Scott:

sit, it's like 30 feet by

Jenn:

34.

Jenn:

It is a huge flag.

Jenn:

I mean, if you can imagine.

Jenn:

Seeing it and I, you can watch our video from Fort McHenry when I talk about

Jenn:

this, the huge flagpole that it's on, first of all, above Fort McHenry , and

Jenn:

then you got key out in the harbor.

Jenn:

Looking at it, I can see why it would strike awe in you,

Jenn:

because it's a huge banner.

Scott:

Yeah, it's probably one of those, like if you ever drive around

Scott:

certain parts of the south, I always noticed it, like you, uh, you drive by

Scott:

those car dealerships that have these just massive, huge American flags.

Scott:

Huge American flags.

Scott:

Yeah.

Scott:

It's

Jenn:

like that, like one of those, like one of those, uh, and it's hand zone.

Jenn:

So you can imagine like, that's why they're trying to preserve this.

Jenn:

So you can go in the room, you can see it.

Jenn:

It is, it is really neat to see.

Jenn:

And walking in there, they'll give you the history of it and then

Jenn:

walking out, they give you the history of the preservation of it.

Jenn:

So that's probably the biggest.

Jenn:

Artifact, but I, I think there's one that's right up there with it.

Jenn:

What

Scott:

was that?

Jenn:

It's the hat that Lincoln was wearing.

Jenn:

The nineties.

Scott:

That's so, so we made it, we kind of made an ad hoc video with this.

Scott:

Mm-hmm.

Scott:

Cuz Jen took a bunch of, uh, Video with like her phone.

Scott:

Mm-hmm.

Scott:

And so I, I tried something a little bit different from a video

Scott:

perspective of trying to, I put a much shorter video together, um, just

Scott:

basically a bunch of, kind of shorter clips, but that was one of the ones

Scott:

that

Jenn:

I thought was cool.

Jenn:

It blew me away.

Jenn:

I was like, this is the actual top hat that Abraham Lincoln was wearing.

Jenn:

To Ford's Theater the night.

Jenn:

He was shot in April of 1865, and it's so neat.

Jenn:

You can see the beaver skin on it and the wear, and you can see there is a.

Jenn:

Red ribbon, a red ribbon, a black ribbon around it, a morning ribbon, because his

Jenn:

son had died while he was in office, and he keeps it on because of all the men

Jenn:

that are killed during the Civil War.

Scott:

Now it looked like, was it like cast in bronze or was it, what was I

Jenn:

looking at there?

Jenn:

That's, that's the beaver skin.

Jenn:

Oh, it's just that column.

Jenn:

Mm-hmm.

Jenn:

It's, it's, it's.

Jenn:

Starting to fade.

Scott:

Okay?

Scott:

Mm-hmm.

Scott:

I didn't,

Jenn:

I didn't realize that.

Jenn:

So another thing, you know, we, I talk about this stuff as a museum professional,

Jenn:

how much do we protect the artifact?

Jenn:

Because your whole job is to protect the artifact for future generations.

Jenn:

That's your job as a Houston museum, conservator and archivist.

Jenn:

But it's also to educate the current public of the past.

Jenn:

Through the artifact, through the story.

Jenn:

So you have to weigh both.

Jenn:

You're trying to show it and keep, so again, the, it's encased.

Jenn:

It's in a no light, natural light room, and.

Jenn:

Trying to keep it again under, it's probably under some kind of humidity.

Jenn:

You always have to worry about humidity.

Jenn:

Right.

Jenn:

Uh, and temperature.

Jenn:

And so there's usually a little gauge inside there, but it,

Jenn:

they want you to see it too.

Jenn:

I mean, you could protect it forever in a dark room and in, but who, yeah.

Scott:

Nobody would see it.

Scott:

No.

Scott:

See, that's interesting.

Scott:

And I didn't realize that because even though I made the vi, I made the video

Scott:

based on your, your phone video footage.

Scott:

That's, that's what I thought I was looking at, was.

Scott:

Was they had like casted in bronze or was something like that, but it was

Scott:

just that color had, it had faded, so it was no longer that dark black.

Scott:

Yeah.

Scott:

It was almost, again, on the video it kind of, it looks like this almost

Jenn:

copper.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

The beaver skin is fading.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Scott:

So it's that kind of lighter brown, mm-hmm.

Scott:

Type type color.

Scott:

Um,

Jenn:

so they had the hat and they had a.

Jenn:

Flag that was laid on his coffin.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

So those are the two things.

Jenn:

But they have an, a interesting area, which I, this is the area,

Jenn:

uh, it's located in kind of a president assassination area.

Scott:

Yeah.

Scott:

They have a whole.

Scott:

That, that's kind of like one of the, I'll call it a wing or, or section.

Scott:

Mm-hmm.

Scott:

Was like a whole presidential history section.

Scott:

Yes.

Scott:

Area.

Scott:

Yes.

Scott:

Yes.

Scott:

And that's why you were there.

Scott:

And then we'll talk a little about some of the first lady stuff that you got to see.

Scott:

Yes.

Scott:

Um, so, but, but so they had like a whole presidential assassination.

Jenn:

So they had the cuffs that the Lincoln conspirator swore.

Jenn:

That's right.

Jenn:

And it shows you like the spacing that they put between them.

Jenn:

They have the big key that they use for their cells.

Jenn:

And one of the things that I thought was really neat is for President Garfield,

Jenn:

uh, Alexander Graham Bell was brought in to find this kind of magnetic

Jenn:

device to find the bullet in him, and it kept giving false readings because

Jenn:

he was laying on a metal spring bed.

Jenn:

And so it wasn't quite working.

Jenn:

And they have that device Yeah.

Jenn:

In there.

Jenn:

So that was neat for me.

Jenn:

Cause I had worked at the James Garfield house and they have the bed that he was

Jenn:

laying on at the James Garfield house.

Jenn:

But it was neat to see the actual device that Alexander Bell used.

Jenn:

Uh, and then they have, um, other little things like they have the.

Jenn:

The playbill from our American cousin.

Jenn:

Yep.

Jenn:

So the show that Lincoln had seen that night, and they had some things

Jenn:

from John Wilkes Booth and some, some of that other artifacts as well.

Jenn:

But the whole president's section, like you said, had a

Jenn:

whole wing for the first ladies.

Jenn:

And in that wing for the first ladies, there is a dress

Jenn:

from, uh, Mary Todd Lincoln.

Jenn:

So you could kind of see what, yeah.

Jenn:

We showed that in the video, her size and what she looked like.

Jenn:

But most of the gowns they have are the, uh, um, inaugural ball gowns that

Jenn:

the first ladies would wear that night.

Jenn:

And that's

Scott:

what, that's what most, I mean, 99% of people, if they think of like,

Scott:

Hey, you know, the, the first lady in a dress, that's what they're gonna think of.

Scott:

Mm-hmm.

Scott:

Right?

Scott:

Because that's kind of the most public they're likely ever gonna be.

Scott:

Yes.

Scott:

So,

Jenn:

and I always like looking at gowns.

Jenn:

I, same thing when we saw Princess dies gowns in England.

Jenn:

You get the, a good sense of the size of the person.

Jenn:

Sure.

Jenn:

Right.

Jenn:

So we got to see like Barbara Bush's gowns and Hillary Clinton's gown and Michelle

Jenn:

Obama's gown and Melania Trump's gown.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

So you could really kind of see the Laura Bush's gown was there

Jenn:

and the different colors that they had chosen for that night.

Jenn:

Yep.

Jenn:

And kind of the designers they used and what they looked like.

Jenn:

So I thought that was very cool.

Jenn:

They also had their China.

Jenn:

Yeah, that

Scott:

was interesting.

Scott:

And I know that's like.

Scott:

Well, I, that's like a thing every, it is because you so many state dinners, every

Scott:

first lady has to go in and kind of pick the theme and kind of the design mm-hmm.

Scott:

And all this stuff.

Scott:

So

Jenn:

you can definitely see influence there.

Jenn:

You can definitely see, uh, I think president, uh, lady Bird Johnson, his very

Jenn:

southern looking, uh, Nancy Reagan with the red, Republican Red like, so you can

Jenn:

definitely see an influence in the China.

Jenn:

Uh, and you know, since then we've talked to some people, some.

Jenn:

Times China is taken as a memento that you ate at the pres, the president's house.

Jenn:

So that's why the ladies usually have to come in and replace China.

Jenn:

Oh, I didn't know that.

Jenn:

Because when they come in, there's usually not much China left.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

Cuz people have taken China or it's been gifted or something as a souvenir.

Jenn:

Something like that.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

Mm-hmm.

Jenn:

Oh, interesting.

Jenn:

So that's got another reason why first ladies have to come

Jenn:

in and, and replace China.

Jenn:

But I, there's a whole Americana section.

Scott:

Yeah.

Scott:

I was surprised that you didn't.

Scott:

Cover more of that, because that's one of the things that you even

Scott:

talked about before you went in.

Scott:

Mm-hmm.

Scott:

Right?

Scott:

And, and one of the things that they, they brought up, um, so some,

Scott:

some interesting facts about that.

Scott:

I looked up about the, the vast Smithsonian kind of system.

Scott:

So across, uh, for, I think for the American History Museum and specifically

Scott:

it says that, um, that it's responsible for the acquisition care and preservation

Scott:

of more than 1.8 million objects.

Scott:

And three shelf miles of archival collections, like three miles of shelves.

Scott:

Like picture that Indiana Jones movie, but not a warehouse.

Scott:

Just rows and rows and rows of, of, you know, artifacts.

Scott:

Of, of artifacts.

Scott:

So the things that, that they, all the websites call out?

Scott:

Well, they've, they've got.

Scott:

Dorothy's Ruby Red Slippers.

Scott:

Yes, that's a classic one.

Scott:

Um, I think you even mentioned the Archie Bunker's chair.

Scott:

Archie Bunker's chair is there all in the family.

Scott:

They've got Muhammad Ali's gloves.

Scott:

Yes.

Scott:

Um, they've got all, all sorts of stuff now across all of

Scott:

the Smithsonian collections.

Scott:

Like all 21 different, you know, museums that they have there.

Scott:

The total number of objects of work and art, uh, and specimens at the Smithsonian

Scott:

is estimated nearly 157 million.

Scott:

Oh my gosh.

Scott:

Now, uh, About 148 million of that is force is scientific specimens.

Scott:

Oh.

Scott:

At the National Museum of Natural History.

Scott:

Okay.

Scott:

So, so the Museum of Natural History, little Rocks and Yeah.

Scott:

To Little Rocks and bugs and, and all the, all the stuff.

Scott:

Okay.

Scott:

Right.

Scott:

But still, that's, that's a mind blowing amount of, of artifacts that they're.

Scott:

Responsible for maintaining It

Jenn:

is.

Jenn:

And I was blown away cuz you walk in and there's like R

Jenn:

two D two and to C three po.

Jenn:

Yeah, that's so cool that they're right there.

Jenn:

So you get to kind of see again, their size and what they look like.

Jenn:

Um, and I thought it was neat to see, uh, the map pole from mash.

Jenn:

That's right.

Jenn:

You know where all the distances are from

Scott:

all the cities.

Scott:

Is that, is that, was that near the helicopter?

Scott:

No.

Jenn:

That you saw?

Jenn:

No, no.

Jenn:

That was all in the Americana section.

Jenn:

Okay.

Jenn:

So all the Americana section had everything from the film

Jenn:

and movies and things like that.

Jenn:

You have Rocky Balbo as the Italian stall.

Jenn:

Yep.

Jenn:

Jack was there.

Jenn:

Um, Mr.

Jenn:

Rogers's sweater.

Jenn:

Sweater was there.

Jenn:

You actually have Ali Wong.

Jenn:

Her standup dress was there.

Jenn:

Really?

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

Oh, that's so funny.

Jenn:

You love that stand.

Jenn:

I did.

Jenn:

So I was like, oh my gosh.

Jenn:

Ellie Wong's dress.

Jenn:

Um, So they have all this kind of little pieces of Americana in there.

Jenn:

Uh, stuff from Prince Sure.

Jenn:

Michael Jackson.

Jenn:

You know, it was very neat to see all of these things that you kind of remember

Jenn:

from, uh, TV and movies in there.

Jenn:

Uh, and I, I really appreciated seeing, um, Maya Angelou, Maya Angel.

Jenn:

They have Maya Angelou typewriter there, which I thought was

Jenn:

amazing cuz I like her books.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

And I like her poem.

Jenn:

So that was neat to see that.

Jenn:

And.

Jenn:

There's another artifact there, the ship Philadelphia, and we'll talk more about

Jenn:

that in a separate podcast, but that blew me away cuz that artifact is one of the

Jenn:

oldest ships, uh, that we have in America.

Scott:

Yeah.

Scott:

It is made before the USS Constitution.

Scott:

Yeah.

Jenn:

So it, it's neat to see in that it's a pretty.

Jenn:

Solid artifact.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

And it's in one big room.

Jenn:

So that was a really neat thing.

Jenn:

That's

Scott:

pretty wild.

Scott:

So where was that?

Scott:

The hel the Vietnam helicopter.

Jenn:

So that's on a different floor and they go into the war.

Jenn:

So it's like America at war.

Jenn:

So it tells a bunch of different stories.

Jenn:

It's gonna tell Civil War, it's gonna tell, and, and

Jenn:

it's gonna roll into Vietnam.

Jenn:

And that was part of the Vietnam story.

Jenn:

So they have a, a entire.

Jenn:

Huey Army, Huey Helicopter from Vietnam.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

Which was amazing to see.

Jenn:

But they have the war posters and they have, I think they

Jenn:

have Thomas Jefferson's desk.

Jenn:

They have George Washington's trunk.

Jenn:

They have, they're trying to bring different things from,

Scott:

and, and, and even for kind of history nerds like us, you

Scott:

know, all the, all the stuff we do.

Scott:

Like, I feel like if, once I finally get there, cause I've never been.

Scott:

Um, I, I would have to not bring my camera cuz I would

Scott:

just wanna walk around and just

Jenn:

take it all in.

Jenn:

That's how I felt because it's, it's so many amazing things.

Jenn:

Like you and for the Civil War, you have Sherman's horse,

Jenn:

like his entire horse is there.

Jenn:

Yeah, it's stuffed.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

And then you have the chairs from the surrender of the Civil

Jenn:

War, from the McClean house.

Jenn:

That's right.

Jenn:

Like all, so they're housing these pretty.

Jenn:

Big artifacts in the glass and then telling the story.

Jenn:

I mean, a horse, so.

Jenn:

You're walking through.

Jenn:

They don't have, there's things I appreciate and things I don't,

Jenn:

they have to tell quick stories.

Jenn:

Yep.

Jenn:

Right.

Jenn:

It's quick stories about Revolutionary War, quick stories about the Civil

Jenn:

War, because they have so much story to tell and that's what I thought was

Jenn:

interesting about American History Museum.

Jenn:

I'm like, what story are they telling here?

Jenn:

Because there's so much story to tell.

Jenn:

So they bring out the big artifacts and kind of tell that story, but

Jenn:

it's quick, it's a quick story.

Jenn:

You could go to a World War II Museum and see a lot more.

Jenn:

You could go to a Civil War museum and see a lot more.

Jenn:

They're bringing out the big things that they have to tell that story quickly.

Jenn:

Um, they even have on the bottom floor a, a low rider.

Jenn:

So they're showing you Yeah, it's all kind of airbrushed too.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

Like, you know, and they're kind of showing you even more Americana

Jenn:

like it's, and so I find the American History Museum interesting

Jenn:

cuz like what part of Americana of America's past are we telling here?

Jenn:

Are we preserving here?

Jenn:

What story?

Jenn:

And there's so many stories to tell us.

Jenn:

You can tell how they.

Jenn:

Pick and choose their exhibits.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

And what, and I'm sure they rotate stuff.

Jenn:

I'm sure they do.

Jenn:

Cause they probably have, they have to, I mean, millions of things.

Jenn:

Yeah.

Jenn:

Uh, but I I, it's neat.

Jenn:

It's neat to get in there and really look at things and, uh, no, that,

Scott:

that makes me smile that they got a, a, you know, an airbrush Lowrider re

Scott:

reminds me of home in Southern California.

Jenn:

It does.

Jenn:

It totally does.

Jenn:

It was, and they have like the clothing of that time and they tell stories about.

Jenn:

Companies in America.

Jenn:

I think they had like singer sewing machines and things like that.

Jenn:

And they tell the story of transportation, I think at Low

Jenn:

Rider was part of that exhibit.

Jenn:

Gotcha.

Jenn:

And so they had like they were talking about trains and bicycles and things

Jenn:

in motorcycles and so it's just a very interesting how the American

Jenn:

History Museum picks and chooses what.

Jenn:

Stories they're telling and when B, based on what artifacts they have.

Jenn:

But it was definitely neat.

Jenn:

You have to see it.

Jenn:

It's free.

Jenn:

And I think it was very good for kids.

Jenn:

Yeah, they have very, they have a hands-on area for kids and so it's

Jenn:

a great place to bring your family.

Jenn:

Uh, and I think.

Jenn:

All of the museums in DC are free.

Jenn:

So it's just one that has a lot of cool stuff that I think

Jenn:

the whole family can enjoy.

Scott:

Yeah.

Scott:

Well, I, I think we may need to, to make another concerted effort for

Scott:

us to, to bring our family up there, uh, before the Navy pulls me away to,

Scott:

to somewhere else, whenever that is.

Scott:

Um, because there's so many museums up there, whether it's the spy museum

Scott:

or it's the air and space, or it's the American history or whatever it is.

Scott:

Mm-hmm.

Scott:

Um, you know, I, I.

Scott:

I would be doing myself, even myself, a non-story nerd, um, a disservice

Scott:

if I didn't get to a couple of the museums, you know, one or two more

Scott:

times before, before we leave.

Scott:

Yes.

Scott:

So again, uh, for those listening, thank you for listening to the Talk with

Scott:

History podcast and please reach out to us, our website, talk with history.com.

Scott:

But more importantly, if you know someone else that might enjoy this

Scott:

podcast, please share it with them.

Scott:

Especially if you think today's topic would enter us a friend, shoot 'em

Scott:

a text and tell 'em to look us up.

Scott:

We rely on you, our community to grow and we appreciate y'all every day.

Scott:

We'll talk to you next time.