Speaker:

Welcome to the VPLR podcast, the show

Speaker:

where we bring you actionable health

Speaker:

advice from leading minds.

Speaker:

I'm your host Rob.

Speaker:

My guest today is Morley Robbins, creator

Speaker:

of the Root Course Protocol, founder of

Speaker:

the Magnesium Advocacy Group, and a

Speaker:

leading educator in the interplay of

Speaker:

minerals like copper, iron,

Speaker:

and magnesium in human health.

Speaker:

Morley's work challenges conventional

Speaker:

views on iron deficiency and pushes us to

Speaker:

understand mineral balance as central to

Speaker:

energy production, immune

Speaker:

function, and chronic disease.

Speaker:

Expect to learn why copper and

Speaker:

ceruloplasmin are essential

Speaker:

regulators of iron metabolism,

Speaker:

how mineral imbalances can drive fatigue,

Speaker:

oxidative stress, and dysfunctional

Speaker:

hormonal health, and practical strategies

Speaker:

to better understand and manage copper

Speaker:

and iron balance in

Speaker:

your own health journey.

Speaker:

Now, on to the

Speaker:

conversation with Morley Robbins.

Speaker:

Good morning Morley, and

Speaker:

thanks for being here today.

Speaker:

This one's been a long time coming, and

Speaker:

I'm glad we found time to finally dig

Speaker:

into everything copper and iron today.

Speaker:

Now, I was fortunate enough to have a

Speaker:

chance to listen to you

Speaker:

lecture in London a few months ago.

Speaker:

It was an amazing experience, and I

Speaker:

learned a lot especially about copper as

Speaker:

it pertains to sort

Speaker:

of post viral fatigues.

Speaker:

Of course, I don't want to get ahead of

Speaker:

myself, and I know that today's

Speaker:

conversation will be aimed maybe more at

Speaker:

the basics, and then hopefully we can get

Speaker:

together at a later date and dig into

Speaker:

sort of more specific topics.

Speaker:

Anyway, before we start, would you mind

Speaker:

introducing yourself to those in the

Speaker:

audience who maybe aren't familiar with

Speaker:

you and your body of work?

Speaker:

Sure.

Speaker:

Well, thank you for the opportunity, and

Speaker:

it's great to meet you, and look forward

Speaker:

to our discussion now,

Speaker:

and maybe going forward.

Speaker:

I'm Morley Robbins.

Speaker:

I may affectionately refer to

Speaker:

myself as a pre-med retread.

Speaker:

I had designs of going to medical school,

Speaker:

and a very good friend of mine, Ben

Speaker:

Edwards, who's a physician in Texas,

Speaker:

said, "It's a blessing you

Speaker:

didn't go to medical school."

Speaker:

I said, "Why is that?"

Speaker:

He said, "Because you

Speaker:

didn't get indoctrinated."

Speaker:

That's allowed me to ask different

Speaker:

questions of the research, of the

Speaker:

literature that's out there, and it's

Speaker:

been a fascinating experience on the

Speaker:

heels of 32 years of working in hospitals

Speaker:

and hospital consulting firms to then

Speaker:

step out of that role and become a

Speaker:

self-taught mineral expert.

Speaker:

I don't have the good housekeeping seal

Speaker:

of approval of any particular program.

Speaker:

I've just relied on the literature,

Speaker:

and the good fortune of passion and

Speaker:

drive, and the staying power of over

Speaker:

10,000 articles now,

Speaker:

I've learned a thing or two.

Speaker:

I wouldn't say that I have total recall

Speaker:

of 10,000 articles, but

Speaker:

I have a lot of recall.

Speaker:

One of my gifts as a consultant was

Speaker:

pattern recognition.

Speaker:

I was able to take data and extrapolate

Speaker:

it, take information and massage it and

Speaker:

synthesize, what is

Speaker:

this really telling us?

Speaker:

I've done that over the course of the

Speaker:

last 16 years and have assembled a very

Speaker:

unique perspective of how

Speaker:

does the body really work.

Speaker:

You have two largely competing paradigms.

Speaker:

There's attack the guest

Speaker:

and strengthen the host.

Speaker:

Attack the guest is the more

Speaker:

conventional, let's throw a chemistry at

Speaker:

it, let's throw a drug at it, try to kill

Speaker:

that pathogen or that

Speaker:

toxin or whatever it might be.

Speaker:

But when you look into the millennia old

Speaker:

healing traditions, most of them are

Speaker:

based on what can we do

Speaker:

to strengthen the host.

Speaker:

That's really what I think is from that

Speaker:

philosophy that the root cause protocol

Speaker:

flows out of let's make sure we have the

Speaker:

right nutrients in our diet and in our

Speaker:

supplement routine to allow the body to

Speaker:

express its original intent.

Speaker:

Go back to original factory settings and

Speaker:

allow the body to express the energy.

Speaker:

We can have a stasis.

Speaker:

Yeah, to get

Speaker:

homeostasis, that's exactly right.

Speaker:

And so we ignore the

Speaker:

enemies and we ignite the energy.

Speaker:

It's a very different way of thinking

Speaker:

about it and I think it's refreshing but

Speaker:

it's also empowering.

Speaker:

Individuals realize I can do this and

Speaker:

that's really the driver from the get-go

Speaker:

has been how do we democratize healing?

Speaker:

How do we put the individual back in the

Speaker:

driver's seat and draw on practitioners

Speaker:

as a resource but not

Speaker:

necessarily as the be all and end all?

Speaker:

So it's been a fascinating

Speaker:

journey over the last 16 years.

Speaker:

Yeah, I've listened to podcasts and I've

Speaker:

obviously gone through your books and I

Speaker:

can attest just the way you think through

Speaker:

problems and it's just a delight to see

Speaker:

that how you sort of, how do I say it,

Speaker:

sort of restructured the paradigm.

Speaker:

I mean, we're talking about that a second

Speaker:

ago off air and I think you've just

Speaker:

created a whole new narrative or again

Speaker:

paradigm to start thinking

Speaker:

through these sorts of problems.

Speaker:

And yeah,

Speaker:

when you were speaking,

Speaker:

the two terms just sort of came to head

Speaker:

or came to top of mind or one I suppose

Speaker:

and that is a sort of idea

Speaker:

of terrain and germ theory.

Speaker:

I was about to say, do you sort of

Speaker:

subscribe to that model?

Speaker:

It's a little off track and maybe not

Speaker:

quite the question I was

Speaker:

going to start with but

Speaker:

do you feel that there is an aspect or

Speaker:

element of correctness to that?

Speaker:

Oh, absolutely.

Speaker:

I think it's a foundational philosophical

Speaker:

divide and what you've got, we're going

Speaker:

back to the debates between Béchamp and

Speaker:

Pasteur and for those who don't know,

Speaker:

Pasteur's PhD was a correspondence course

Speaker:

in pharmacology and Béchamp was the most

Speaker:

decorated scientist in Europe.

Speaker:

He had an MD and two PhDs, many, many

Speaker:

awards and of course Béchamp was taking

Speaker:

the position of the terrain theory and

Speaker:

Pasteur was focusing on the particle, the

Speaker:

pathogen and that's where the moneyed

Speaker:

interest was on the pathogen.

Speaker:

But I think the part that I think is a

Speaker:

nuance of Béchamp around the terrain

Speaker:

theory is he wasn't talking about,

Speaker:

sometimes it's referred to as the field,

Speaker:

he was talking about the energetic field.

Speaker:

And I think he didn't say it that way but

Speaker:

as I've studied his work and studied the

Speaker:

debates, I think that's where we have

Speaker:

this conflict of if you put an electron

Speaker:

microscope on a pathogen and you ignore

Speaker:

the energetic field that it's finding

Speaker:

itself, then you don't

Speaker:

understand the problem.

Speaker:

And the pathogen is a reflection of

Speaker:

what's the state of energy in this tissue

Speaker:

and the fact that the pathogen can morph

Speaker:

from bacteria to virus

Speaker:

to fungus to parasites.

Speaker:

It's like that's mind-blowing to think

Speaker:

about but it does as the pH changes and

Speaker:

it's just and what so the

Speaker:

thing is what does pH stand for?

Speaker:

What's potential for hydrogen?

Speaker:

Well actually it's potential for oxygen

Speaker:

and the really critical

Speaker:

issue is when oxygen is available

Speaker:

and it can be activated by copper, you

Speaker:

make energy and the peak of energy

Speaker:

production is at the pH of 7 because

Speaker:

that's when O2 is most

Speaker:

available for activation.

Speaker:

But if you have,

Speaker:

if the pH starts to drop or rise,

Speaker:

the energy yield drops off and that's

Speaker:

when the pathogens wake up.

Speaker:

So I think the that whole concept is a

Speaker:

critical foundation for understanding

Speaker:

where is all this unrest in our body

Speaker:

coming from, this lack of homeostasis,

Speaker:

it's lack of energy and we're

Speaker:

yeah to me it's that simple.

Speaker:

Yeah and thank you for setting that up.

Speaker:

That was the perfect segue into my next

Speaker:

question really which is to sort of

Speaker:

really sort of maybe take a deeper dive

Speaker:

into why you think we are facing such a

Speaker:

high prevalence of chronic

Speaker:

disease in society today.

Speaker:

Now I believe your core thesis is that

Speaker:

disease stems from oxidative distress due

Speaker:

to mitochondrial dysfunction

Speaker:

caused by mineral imbalances.

Speaker:

I think anyway I could be off the mark.

Speaker:

Could you explain this a little more?

Speaker:

We've got a pretty savvy audience so the

Speaker:

details are good-ish just as long as we

Speaker:

don't start talking about sort of ion

Speaker:

channel polarizational anything like that

Speaker:

that up until that

Speaker:

point I think we're golden.

Speaker:

Yeah no I think it's the catch phrase is

Speaker:

mitochondrial dysfunction.

Speaker:

Okay that's like saying okay we're on

Speaker:

planet earth now and we want to we want

Speaker:

to climb a mountain.

Speaker:

Well we got to get a little more specific

Speaker:

about where we're headed and the reason

Speaker:

why we're on this

Speaker:

planet is because of copper.

Speaker:

It's not complicated.

Speaker:

Prior to copper's ascension,

Speaker:

prior to the great oxygen event, the

Speaker:

world was dominated by iron and sulfur.

Speaker:

And cyanobacteria began to engage in

Speaker:

photosynthesis with this

Speaker:

bright shiny object in the sky.

Speaker:

Why that started I don't think anyone's

Speaker:

really been able to identify the origin

Speaker:

of that but when that took place oxygen

Speaker:

began to be given off by those organisms.

Speaker:

It went into the primordial sea and then

Speaker:

when the seedbed filled up it would pop

Speaker:

into the atmosphere.

Speaker:

Now we exist right now with about what is

Speaker:

it 21 oxygen in the air.

Speaker:

It's fluctuated over the billions of

Speaker:

years but it's now we're

Speaker:

hovering around 21 percent.

Speaker:

But when the great oxygen event took

Speaker:

place allegedly 3.4 billion years ago I'm

Speaker:

always amazed at the astrobiologists and

Speaker:

their precision for

Speaker:

identifying these dates.

Speaker:

But when that happened when there was one

Speaker:

tenth of one percent of oxygen in the air

Speaker:

it wiped out 99.9 percent of life on the

Speaker:

planet because it was all anaerobic.

Speaker:

Oxygen it's a very reactive element.

Speaker:

It's the second most

Speaker:

reactive element after fluorine gas.

Speaker:

It loves to play with electrons

Speaker:

especially if those electrons

Speaker:

happen to be involving iron.

Speaker:

And copper's gift to the planet was the

Speaker:

ability to work with iron and oxygen at

Speaker:

the same time and not create

Speaker:

static, not create a reaction.

Speaker:

And out of that situation was born

Speaker:

several critical chemicals.

Speaker:

One of them was an enzyme the

Speaker:

classification is called

Speaker:

multi-copper oxidases, MCOs.

Speaker:

And probably the I would argue is

Speaker:

probably one of the most important is

Speaker:

called cytochrome C oxidase and that's

Speaker:

obviously what's running complex for.

Speaker:

And that's where oxygen gets turned into

Speaker:

two molecules of water at the pH of

Speaker:

seven, critical pH of seven because

Speaker:

that's the optimal peak of energy

Speaker:

production to allow ADP,

Speaker:

3 ADP to go over to complex five to

Speaker:

become 3 magnesium ATP.

Speaker:

Now the part that's a little nuanced and

Speaker:

it's very important for people to

Speaker:

understand is that cytochrome C oxidase

Speaker:

is like the stove in your home.

Speaker:

What's the stove made of?

Speaker:

Iron.

Speaker:

Made out of steel and cytochrome C

Speaker:

oxidase has a lot of iron in it, a lot of

Speaker:

iron sulfur clusters.

Speaker:

Actually two where there's two iron

Speaker:

sulfur clusters there's two heme groups,

Speaker:

forgive me, two heme groups.

Speaker:

But there's also three copper atoms and

Speaker:

so think about your stove at home.

Speaker:

Does the stove know what's for dinner?

Speaker:

No.

Speaker:

Does the stove know what

Speaker:

temperature to put the oven on?

Speaker:

No.

Speaker:

Does the stove know

Speaker:

which burner to turn on?

Speaker:

No.

Speaker:

And the world of convention has put a

Speaker:

spotlight on the stove of the

Speaker:

mitochondria and completely ignored the

Speaker:

chef that runs the show.

Speaker:

And in this case it's cytochrome C

Speaker:

oxidase and it has a celebrated function

Speaker:

of bringing in four hydrogen atoms or

Speaker:

protons, four electrons and voila in one

Speaker:

step creating two molecules of water.

Speaker:

That I think it's the most important

Speaker:

chemical reaction on the planet releases

Speaker:

the ADP at that point.

Speaker:

And you don't hear people talking about

Speaker:

that in the world of convention.

Speaker:

They love to talk about mitochondrial

Speaker:

dysfunction and they don't talk about the

Speaker:

55 or more solute transport carriers,

Speaker:

many of which are energy dependent.

Speaker:

They don't talk about cideroflexin, which

Speaker:

is really important

Speaker:

transport mechanism for iron.

Speaker:

I'm not familiar with that cideroflexin.

Speaker:

Cideroflexin.

Speaker:

I just learned it last week.

Speaker:

All right.

Speaker:

It's brand new to me.

Speaker:

I've never heard the

Speaker:

term before, I must admit.

Speaker:

It's going to make your toes curl when

Speaker:

you find out what it does.

Speaker:

What it does is it lets

Speaker:

iron into the mitochondria.

Speaker:

Oh wow.

Speaker:

Yeah, maybe not.

Speaker:

Right.

Speaker:

And so then we've got cideroflexin coming

Speaker:

in, allowing the iron in, and then we

Speaker:

have what are called ABC transporters,

Speaker:

ABC B8 in particular, but there's a whole

Speaker:

series of ATP transporters

Speaker:

that are pushing iron out.

Speaker:

What people don't, I don't think people

Speaker:

fully understand is that if the

Speaker:

mitochondria starts to accumulate iron,

Speaker:

which its tendency is to do,

Speaker:

the energy production collapses because

Speaker:

the oxygen is not available to be

Speaker:

activated to turn into water.

Speaker:

And you'll hear about hypoxia.

Speaker:

You've heard that term.

Speaker:

Definitely.

Speaker:

There's three different forms of hypoxia.

Speaker:

There's altitude.

Speaker:

We're at the top of Mount Everest.

Speaker:

The air is very thin.

Speaker:

It's kind of hard to

Speaker:

find oxygen out there.

Speaker:

There's a second form called pathogenic

Speaker:

hypoxia, and that's neutrophils.

Speaker:

Those are the marines of the immune

Speaker:

system that are using oxygen as a bullet,

Speaker:

turning it into an

Speaker:

oxidant to kill the pathogens.

Speaker:

Very important part of our immune system.

Speaker:

That function is copper

Speaker:

dependent, by the way.

Speaker:

That respiratory burst

Speaker:

function is copper dependent.

Speaker:

And then the third form of hypoxia that

Speaker:

no one talks about, I've only seen it in

Speaker:

one article, is functional hypoxia.

Speaker:

And what it really means is because of a

Speaker:

lack of bioavailable copper, and I think

Speaker:

it might also involve retinol, which we

Speaker:

can get into that as well,

Speaker:

the oxygen isn't

Speaker:

available to be activated.

Speaker:

It's become an oxidant.

Speaker:

It's become hydrogen peroxide, or it's

Speaker:

become the hydroxyl radical.

Speaker:

Or it's become superoxide

Speaker:

would be the starting point.

Speaker:

All of these, of course, being free

Speaker:

radicals that then cause various types of

Speaker:

cellular distress throughout the body.

Speaker:

Absolutely.

Speaker:

And we have mechanisms in our body to

Speaker:

neutralize them, but

Speaker:

they're all copper dependent.

Speaker:

And that isn't openly discussed in the

Speaker:

literature, except in

Speaker:

certain schools of thought.

Speaker:

Yeah, that was going to be

Speaker:

my next question, actually.

Speaker:

Coppers role as in support.

Speaker:

I know we'll get into this, maybe we can

Speaker:

catch into this rheoplasma a bit later,

Speaker:

but maybe copper's direct role to support

Speaker:

sort of mitochondrial

Speaker:

antioxidant activity.

Speaker:

I believe, and correct me if I'm wrong,

Speaker:

it's involved in the production of

Speaker:

mitochondrial sod or

Speaker:

superoxide just to be changed.

Speaker:

Is that correct?

Speaker:

That's exactly right.

Speaker:

So you have the beauty of copper.

Speaker:

It's a multifaceted,

Speaker:

many dimensional mineral

Speaker:

in terms of what it does.

Speaker:

But it's creating energy, right?

Speaker:

And it's killing the enemies,

Speaker:

one of them being, or another way to

Speaker:

think of it is creating

Speaker:

energy and then clearing exhaust.

Speaker:

Those oxygen molecules that have become

Speaker:

altered because of electron chemistry

Speaker:

aren't available to be activated and

Speaker:

become two molecules of water.

Speaker:

And so copper's gift in terms of our life

Speaker:

is the capacity to neutralize those

Speaker:

oxidants through superoxide dismutase

Speaker:

would be one of the most important.

Speaker:

And it's clearly involved in

Speaker:

mitochondrial production or

Speaker:

neutralization of mitochondrial acid,

Speaker:

superoxide, but also in glutathione

Speaker:

peroxidase and catalase.

Speaker:

I mean, the world is just a

Speaker:

flurry of thought now about

Speaker:

ferrooptosis.

Speaker:

Everyone's talking about ferrooptosis,

Speaker:

but there's a very easy way to stop it

Speaker:

with ferrooxidase enzyme from ceruloplasm

Speaker:

or glutathione peroxidase 4.

Speaker:

And not a lot of people that that

Speaker:

acknowledged impact.

Speaker:

Yeah.

Speaker:

Just for the audience, would you mind

Speaker:

breaking down ferrooptosis?

Speaker:

It is, can be quite a complex topic.

Speaker:

And I know that will probably sort of

Speaker:

might lead us to the

Speaker:

vitamin A discussion as well.

Speaker:

But yeah, would you mind

Speaker:

breaking down what that term is?

Speaker:

And this idea of sort of ion associated

Speaker:

sort of apoptosis, I suppose, or

Speaker:

pre-programmed cell death?

Speaker:

Exactly.

Speaker:

It's iron directed apoptosis.

Speaker:

It is the generation of lipid peroxides,

Speaker:

lipid peroxidation is, those are very

Speaker:

powerful oxidants that are going to

Speaker:

affect membrane integrity.

Speaker:

They're going to affect proteins.

Speaker:

It's going to create carbonylation would

Speaker:

be the technical term.

Speaker:

And it's also going to lead to the dings

Speaker:

of DNA inside the nucleus.

Speaker:

The relationship to the iron, again,

Speaker:

we're going back to sliteroflexin.

Speaker:

And if there's too much iron coming in,

Speaker:

and it starts to react with the membrane,

Speaker:

well, you're going to,

Speaker:

again, it's a chain reaction.

Speaker:

It isn't just, oh, it's

Speaker:

like a pinball machine.

Speaker:

And that iron, there's the steel ball

Speaker:

moving all around the the machine.

Speaker:

And it's got to be stopped.

Speaker:

It's got to be neutralized.

Speaker:

And one of the most important mechanisms

Speaker:

to stop that lipid

Speaker:

chain reaction is vitamin E.

Speaker:

It's the chain breaking antioxidant that

Speaker:

no one seems to talk about.

Speaker:

And there's a lot of concerns, as you

Speaker:

well know, about Puthis.

Speaker:

It's called feeding Puthis.

Speaker:

It's like, wait a

Speaker:

minute, let's back up a step.

Speaker:

You know, what are our cell membranes and

Speaker:

organelle membranes made out of?

Speaker:

Well, yeah, they're made out of Puthis.

Speaker:

And controlled oxidation.

Speaker:

Absolutely.

Speaker:

And so what is the match to

Speaker:

the fire of lipid peroxidation?

Speaker:

It's iron.

Speaker:

And that's documented in the literature,

Speaker:

I think it's 2008 and 2011.

Speaker:

It's just the scientists

Speaker:

know this deeper level of truth.

Speaker:

But it's not being brought to the

Speaker:

attention of students in the classroom

Speaker:

about how the body really works.

Speaker:

It really isn't Occam's razor, isn't it,

Speaker:

at the end of the day, the simplest

Speaker:

explanation on music, right?

Speaker:

One was sort of wrapped up in Puthis or

Speaker:

seed oils to be a bit

Speaker:

more colloquial about it.

Speaker:

That we're not sort of wondering why they

Speaker:

are becoming an issue.

Speaker:

I mean, historically, they shouldn't be.

Speaker:

I mean, it's not like throughout

Speaker:

evolution, nobody has

Speaker:

ever consumed seed oils.

Speaker:

And up until recently, they've never

Speaker:

really been a cause for concern.

Speaker:

And when looking at these sorts of

Speaker:

diseases that are metabolic in nature,

Speaker:

and excuse me, that are metabolic in

Speaker:

nature, yet all of a sudden, people are

Speaker:

happy to sort of try point to them as

Speaker:

being this root cause issue when

Speaker:

fundamentally, they're fairly benign, you

Speaker:

know, themselves, it's the oxidation of

Speaker:

them that's a problem.

Speaker:

And as you correctly pointed out, that's

Speaker:

being driven by this sort of this mineral

Speaker:

balance, this copper ion imbalance that's

Speaker:

sort of leading to

Speaker:

their excessive oxidation.

Speaker:

I suppose, while we're on the topic of

Speaker:

oxidation, it would be great to sort of

Speaker:

at least have an initial sort of chat

Speaker:

into the whole world of ceruloplasmin.

Speaker:

I think for those in the know, I think

Speaker:

people see it as potentially a copper

Speaker:

transporter, I might be correct, but it

Speaker:

plays just so many more roles in that.

Speaker:

It's as an example, it's an antioxidant.

Speaker:

Now, I know this is again, this is

Speaker:

something we chatted before, or about all

Speaker:

fair, but it's almost central to your

Speaker:

hypothesis in a sense.

Speaker:

Could you sort of, or at least briefly

Speaker:

just sort of work through the

Speaker:

ceruloplasmin story for the audience?

Speaker:

Can't wait.

Speaker:

It's a protein that was first identified

Speaker:

in the 1940s, beginning of 1940, 1941.

Speaker:

But it's the consistent reference is 1948

Speaker:

by Holmberg and Law.

Speaker:

And they had broken ground and they were

Speaker:

the ones that had done

Speaker:

the most research on it.

Speaker:

And it's a protein

Speaker:

that has 1046 amino acids.

Speaker:

It's not the biggest protein in the body,

Speaker:

but it's one of the biggest.

Speaker:

But what makes it unique is its

Speaker:

composition of copper

Speaker:

inside that protein.

Speaker:

And when it was first discovered, there

Speaker:

were eight atoms of copper.

Speaker:

And from 1948 to like 1975,

Speaker:

there were eight atoms of copper.

Speaker:

Then mysteriously in the 1970s, the

Speaker:

literature started to shift and say,

Speaker:

well, actually it's only seven copies.

Speaker:

A very mysterious change in the number.

Speaker:

And you say, well, they must have had

Speaker:

better diagnostic technique.

Speaker:

No, that's not at all.

Speaker:

And so then for 30 years,

Speaker:

it was seven atoms of copper.

Speaker:

And now in the around 2000,

Speaker:

it became six atoms of copper.

Speaker:

All the literature, all the recent

Speaker:

literature refers to seroloplasm having

Speaker:

six atoms of copper.

Speaker:

So put it in the context of your car.

Speaker:

If you've ever driven a V8,

Speaker:

you know how much power V8 has.

Speaker:

You take two cylinders out of the V8, it

Speaker:

doesn't ride the same.

Speaker:

It has a completely

Speaker:

different source of power.

Speaker:

And it just, it neuters

Speaker:

its strength as a car.

Speaker:

Well, that's what's

Speaker:

happening, I think, to seroloplasm.

Speaker:

Some of the most

Speaker:

revealing research was done by

Speaker:

two different teams.

Speaker:

One was a team out of Harvard,

Speaker:

Scheinberg and Stern and Eke.

Speaker:

This was in the 1960s.

Speaker:

What's very entertaining about that

Speaker:

research is here we have two preeminent

Speaker:

hematologists from Harvard Medical School

Speaker:

doing research at an AT&T Bell laboratory

Speaker:

in upstate New York.

Speaker:

Why were they studying human protein

Speaker:

metabolism of

Speaker:

seroloplasm in a phone laboratory?

Speaker:

I just find that utterly fascinating.

Speaker:

But there's a series of nine studies that

Speaker:

they published that revealed a lot about

Speaker:

what seroloplasm is doing.

Speaker:

And then some more critically important

Speaker:

research was done by Earl Frieden, who

Speaker:

was the dean of metal biology for decades

Speaker:

at Florida State

Speaker:

University here in the US.

Speaker:

And he, in the late 60s, 70s and 80s, did

Speaker:

a lot of studies about what

Speaker:

is the nature of this protein.

Speaker:

And what began to emerge is that, in

Speaker:

fact, there's 15 different

Speaker:

substrates for seroloplasm.

Speaker:

But this is just iron.

Speaker:

They work with copper.

Speaker:

It works with oxygen.

Speaker:

It works with phenol

Speaker:

groups, diphenol groups,

Speaker:

amine groups,

Speaker:

bioenergetic, biogenic amine.

Speaker:

It's staggering what

Speaker:

it's capable of doing.

Speaker:

All of the

Speaker:

catecholamines react with seroloplasm.

Speaker:

And what it means is that seroloplasm has

Speaker:

a unique ability to work with those

Speaker:

substrates to change their structure and

Speaker:

function, to make them beneficial,

Speaker:

turn on things, turn off things.

Speaker:

And I would argue it's one of the most

Speaker:

important mechanisms of

Speaker:

intelligence in our body.

Speaker:

And one example of the power of this is

Speaker:

that some interesting numbers,

Speaker:

36% of the Earth's composition is iron.

Speaker:

That's a lot of iron.

Speaker:

It is a lot of iron, yeah.

Speaker:

So over a third of the Earth has some

Speaker:

manifestation of iron.

Speaker:

And according to the latest research of

Speaker:

the World Health Organization,

Speaker:

to the extent that we can trust it, 27%

Speaker:

of Earthlings, it's a quarter of the

Speaker:

people on the planet, are anemic.

Speaker:

It's a lot of people.

Speaker:

That's 2 million people who can't

Speaker:

metabolize the number

Speaker:

one element on the planet.

Speaker:

And in 1971,

Speaker:

Dr.

Speaker:

Frieden wrote a very

Speaker:

important article about seroloplasm.

Speaker:

And he was doing research to see what

Speaker:

happens as the activity level of the

Speaker:

ferrooxidase enzyme dropped.

Speaker:

And so what we have to do is back up and

Speaker:

say, so we've got a seroloplasm protein

Speaker:

that can express itself in

Speaker:

nine different enzyme functions.

Speaker:

That's a very unique capability to have.

Speaker:

The whole basis of modern pharmacology is

Speaker:

one gene, one protein, one function.

Speaker:

Well, seroloplasm is one gene.

Speaker:

It is one protein, but

Speaker:

it's many, many functions.

Speaker:

Some say it might be as high as 20

Speaker:

different functions.

Speaker:

I'll keep it conservative.

Speaker:

I'm just saying nine.

Speaker:

I can identify those nineisms.

Speaker:

And then we find out that the one that

Speaker:

they always talk about in the literature

Speaker:

is ferrooxidase enzyme.

Speaker:

And what it's doing is it's oxidizing

Speaker:

ferrocyne plus 2, and we're

Speaker:

going to ferric iron plus 3.

Speaker:

In that ferric form, it can be either

Speaker:

loaded into ferritin for storage, or it

Speaker:

can be loaded onto a transfer for

Speaker:

transport back to the bone marrow so we

Speaker:

can make new red blood cells.

Speaker:

Very, very important

Speaker:

because we're doing that.

Speaker:

We've got to replace two and a half

Speaker:

million red blood cells

Speaker:

every second of every day.

Speaker:

Those are big numbers.

Speaker:

I have a friend who says, "Worly, there's

Speaker:

only three numbers, one, two, and a lot."

Speaker:

When you start talking about 2.5 million

Speaker:

a second, it's just people can understand

Speaker:

that, so it can't be that important.

Speaker:

That's usually what people will say.

Speaker:

I can't process it.

Speaker:

But that's one of the most important

Speaker:

aspects in our body is

Speaker:

that perpetual replacement.

Speaker:

And the Ceruloplasmic

Speaker:

expression is something that Dr.

Speaker:

Frieden really studied.

Speaker:

And when it went down to 10% of ideal

Speaker:

function as the ferrooxidase enzyme,

Speaker:

there was still healthy

Speaker:

hemoglobin production.

Speaker:

When it went down to 1%, 1% of ideal, it

Speaker:

was still functioning, but

Speaker:

it wasn't at the right level.

Speaker:

And what he asserted was that after seven

Speaker:

days of zero ferrooxidase function,

Speaker:

that's when anemia began

Speaker:

to present in the animals.

Speaker:

Anemia is lack of sufficient hemoglobin.

Speaker:

That's the real

Speaker:

clinical definition of anemia.

Speaker:

It's not red blood cells, it's lack of

Speaker:

hemoglobin in the red blood cell.

Speaker:

And is that what's then potentially

Speaker:

driving the iron deficient anemia?

Speaker:

Exactly.

Speaker:

And so again, it took seven days of zero

Speaker:

ferrooxidase expression to then trigger

Speaker:

the expression of anemia.

Speaker:

And here's the catch.

Speaker:

This is very important.

Speaker:

Low iron in a blood cell does not match

Speaker:

up with high iron

Speaker:

that's stuck in the tissue.

Speaker:

And that is ferrooxidase's gift to all

Speaker:

life is the ability to recycle iron.

Speaker:

That's what it's trying to do as we're

Speaker:

replacing 2.5 million red blood cells.

Speaker:

We've got to break them down, got to

Speaker:

release the iron, got to get it

Speaker:

transported back to the bone marrow.

Speaker:

And there are a lot of steps in between,

Speaker:

but this is completely lost in a world

Speaker:

that is preoccupied with dietary iron as

Speaker:

opposed to recycled iron.

Speaker:

And one of the most important statistics

Speaker:

as it relates to this whole dynamic is

Speaker:

that only one milligram of iron needs to

Speaker:

come through our diet.

Speaker:

24 of the 25 milligrams that are needed

Speaker:

every day to make that 200 billion red

Speaker:

blood cells every 24 hours.

Speaker:

24 of those 25 milligrams comes from the

Speaker:

recycling system that is

Speaker:

run and regulated by COPPA.

Speaker:

And so you've probably heard the phrase,

Speaker:

the simple lie versus the complex truth.

Speaker:

Everyone wants the simple lie.

Speaker:

It was Alex de Tocqueville who said it in

Speaker:

trans but centuries before

Speaker:

him it was Lao Tzu in China.

Speaker:

People would always prefer the simple lie

Speaker:

than the complex truth.

Speaker:

It's just easier to accept.

Speaker:

Well the simple lie is

Speaker:

that people are anemic.

Speaker:

The complex truth is I have access to

Speaker:

articles that to my satisfaction prove

Speaker:

that there's nine copper dependent enzyme

Speaker:

functions that contribute to "anemia"

Speaker:

that have nothing to do with iron.

Speaker:

And it's absolutely fascinating that the

Speaker:

world has been captivated by this idea of

Speaker:

low iron and has very little

Speaker:

understanding or awareness

Speaker:

that COPPA is running the show.

Speaker:

COPPA is the gem in the iron is the foot

Speaker:

soldier and that's not how it's presented

Speaker:

in the literature at all.

Speaker:

Yeah, it's the other way around and for

Speaker:

the most part people are more than happy

Speaker:

to just try and treat these conditions

Speaker:

ironically enough by well supplying the

Speaker:

body with more iron.

Speaker:

I suppose that's the

Speaker:

great irony there, isn't it?

Speaker:

Absolutely.

Speaker:

I mean it's just the world does not

Speaker:

understand that

Speaker:

copper iron interdependent

Speaker:

and if I were king for a day, if I had a

Speaker:

magic wand, I would require all studies

Speaker:

of iron to involve copper metabolism and

Speaker:

all studies of copper metabolism to

Speaker:

indicate its impact on iron.

Speaker:

We've got to get beyond and get people to

Speaker:

realize this interdependence that these

Speaker:

metals have in bringing up homeostasis

Speaker:

that you were referring

Speaker:

to at the very beginning.

Speaker:

Yeah, this sort of again, it's a common

Speaker:

theme in sort of biology as a whole.

Speaker:

Everybody sort of gets stuck in a sort of

Speaker:

a siloed in their own silo, don't they?

Speaker:

Irrespective of where you are and you

Speaker:

sort of end up missing, what's the

Speaker:

expression you end up missing the woods

Speaker:

for the tree, something to that extent?

Speaker:

Yeah, the site of the

Speaker:

forest for the trees.

Speaker:

There we go.

Speaker:

We had the pleasure of spending an

Speaker:

evening with Douglas Cowell who was a low

Speaker:

way down iron expert and when he was at

Speaker:

University of Manchester, his best friend

Speaker:

was Garth Cooper who was in

Speaker:

the office right next to him.

Speaker:

He was a world renowned

Speaker:

copper expert and according to Dr.

Speaker:

Cowell, they never talked shop.

Speaker:

What?

Speaker:

But I'll take him as word.

Speaker:

They just enjoyed each other's company.

Speaker:

They'd go to the pub

Speaker:

and let off some steam.

Speaker:

But it's like they didn't talk about how

Speaker:

their two research worlds were interwoven

Speaker:

in a very intimate way.

Speaker:

That's the challenge we've got around the

Speaker:

globe, is getting more people

Speaker:

to be aware of your curiosity.

Speaker:

So what are we missing?

Speaker:

What's the part that we

Speaker:

don't seem to understand?

Speaker:

I think it's this idea that somehow,

Speaker:

in my way of thinking,

Speaker:

copper's running the show.

Speaker:

But we're taught that it's toxic.

Speaker:

And when you get into the real bowels of

Speaker:

human metabolism especially,

Speaker:

it's undeniably central to

Speaker:

our health and physiology.

Speaker:

It makes no sense any other way.

Speaker:

And it's just not taught that way in any

Speaker:

school of nutrition or any kind of

Speaker:

doctor's school, whether you're

Speaker:

allopathic or homeopathic or

Speaker:

osteopathic or naturopathic.

Speaker:

Copper's not part of their vocabulary.

Speaker:

And as I was noting before we started the

Speaker:

formal part of the conversation, I've

Speaker:

seen five textbooks, not one mention of

Speaker:

this protein that you're

Speaker:

curious about, the ceruleoplasm.

Speaker:

And what's also important for people to

Speaker:

know is that it's

Speaker:

subject to modification.

Speaker:

It can get what's called denatrine so

Speaker:

that in the presence of ascorbic acid or

Speaker:

citric acid, it changes its structure and

Speaker:

the copper gets released.

Speaker:

In the presence of high glucose, blood

Speaker:

glucose, when blood

Speaker:

glucose gets above 120,

Speaker:

the denature of

Speaker:

ceruleoplasma, the copper's come out.

Speaker:

And so everyone is taught

Speaker:

to fear this unbound copper.

Speaker:

The copper's concentration in the blood

Speaker:

is one percent of the

Speaker:

copper's in the blood.

Speaker:

99% is in the tissue.

Speaker:

And if the copper is rising in the blood,

Speaker:

it means it's missing in the tissue.

Speaker:

And it's the absolute inverse of iron

Speaker:

that when iron is low in the blood, it

Speaker:

means it's stuck in the tissue.

Speaker:

That's just getting people to see the

Speaker:

symmetry of that and how that gets

Speaker:

represented in the testing.

Speaker:

But we don't have access to perfect

Speaker:

testing because at least here in the

Speaker:

States, we're not allowed to test for the

Speaker:

ferrooxidase enzyme function.

Speaker:

There are only a handful of countries in

Speaker:

the world that believe in allowing.

Speaker:

I don't think I've ever even seen it on a

Speaker:

lab request sheet, to be honest.

Speaker:

I suppose speaking of testing, you're a

Speaker:

proponent of a hair

Speaker:

mineral analysis in that respect.

Speaker:

Could you sort of briefly just walk us

Speaker:

through that and then maybe we could sort

Speaker:

of transition into your

Speaker:

protocol specifically?

Speaker:

Sure.

Speaker:

Been working with the hair tissue mineral

Speaker:

analysis from the beginning.

Speaker:

And my mentor in those early days, early

Speaker:

years, was a gentleman by

Speaker:

the name of Rick Malter.

Speaker:

He's a clinical psychologist.

Speaker:

And he had been using HGMA data for

Speaker:

decades, maybe three and a half decades.

Speaker:

And he was very quick to point out to me

Speaker:

that there's really two questions that

Speaker:

can be answered in a hair test.

Speaker:

One,

Speaker:

is this person under stress?

Speaker:

Very important because it will reveal

Speaker:

itself very quickly in the hair test.

Speaker:

And secondly, can this person mobilize

Speaker:

energy in the face of their stress?

Speaker:

And he developed something called the

Speaker:

Malter mix to normalize the results so

Speaker:

that you're seeing what's the actual

Speaker:

magnesium and what he was doing was

Speaker:

relative to its ideal,

Speaker:

actual calcium relative to its ideal.

Speaker:

And so the Malter mix is a great way to

Speaker:

level the data from the hair test because

Speaker:

it's very easy to be overwhelmed by that

Speaker:

trees versus forest dynamic.

Speaker:

And I think what my thinking really began

Speaker:

to change about the hair test was when I

Speaker:

realized that you can't measure

Speaker:

ceruloplasmin activity

Speaker:

or level in a hair test.

Speaker:

We can measure the mineral copper, but we

Speaker:

can't get to its protein

Speaker:

that really runs the show.

Speaker:

And so that's when I began to move into

Speaker:

the world of blood testing.

Speaker:

And it's not perfect because there's so

Speaker:

many restrictions on what we're allowed

Speaker:

to test in the blood, but it presented a

Speaker:

completely different perspective of

Speaker:

copper as it relates to

Speaker:

its influence in the body.

Speaker:

And so the hair test, I think it's an

Speaker:

absolutely vital source of broad

Speaker:

information because what you're looking

Speaker:

for is to what extent is this person's

Speaker:

mineral expression all over the map.

Speaker:

And the more it's all over the map, the

Speaker:

more stress they're dealing with

Speaker:

and that it's very easy to reveal, are

Speaker:

they making energy through the adrenal

Speaker:

ratio and the thyroid ratio, which is

Speaker:

kind of fun to see that.

Speaker:

And to me, that's where the rubber hits

Speaker:

the road is really relates to a famous

Speaker:

quote by, at least I think it's famous, a

Speaker:

quote by Mark Hyman about stress.

Speaker:

Stress is the body's inability to make

Speaker:

energy for the mind to

Speaker:

respond to its environment.

Speaker:

I think it's one of the most profound

Speaker:

definitions of what stress really is.

Speaker:

And what we've got to be able to do is

Speaker:

when you have stress in your world, I

Speaker:

guarantee you, you're going to have

Speaker:

oxidative stress in your body.

Speaker:

So then we're into functional hypoxia.

Speaker:

Suddenly the oxygen is not available to

Speaker:

be turned into water.

Speaker:

We can't make energy.

Speaker:

And then that's when all the symptoms

Speaker:

begin to surface, whether it's toxic

Speaker:

symptoms, pathogenic

Speaker:

symptoms, heavy metal symptoms.

Speaker:

That's when everything begins to flourish

Speaker:

is when we can't make the

Speaker:

requisite amount of energy.

Speaker:

And so when you look at a hair test and

Speaker:

you see this erratic picture, which is

Speaker:

very often the case,

Speaker:

what you really know is

Speaker:

that person's under stress.

Speaker:

Can they make energy?

Speaker:

Most can't.

Speaker:

How can we solve that?

Speaker:

That's what the root cause protocol is

Speaker:

all about is how do we reignite the

Speaker:

ability to make the energy so we can

Speaker:

respond to the stress and not resilience

Speaker:

in the face of that stress.

Speaker:

Perfect.

Speaker:

Molly, I could talk about

Speaker:

biochemistry with you all day.

Speaker:

However, I have a feeling the audience

Speaker:

would like something

Speaker:

maybe a little more practical.

Speaker:

So I'd love it if we could sort of maybe

Speaker:

dig more into what you're probably most

Speaker:

well known for, which is really your root

Speaker:

cause protocol, which you've developed on

Speaker:

sort of the back end of the research that

Speaker:

you've done for the last well, nearly two

Speaker:

decades at this point.

Speaker:

Could you walk us through the protocol?

Speaker:

I've got a bunch of questions of my own,

Speaker:

but which I'll interject, and I'll

Speaker:

interject along the

Speaker:

way when they come up.

Speaker:

But in a nutshell, how is your approach

Speaker:

to helping people overcome

Speaker:

various health challenges?

Speaker:

Well, working.

Speaker:

You know, having come out of the

Speaker:

conventional medical model,

Speaker:

where there's disease everywhere.

Speaker:

And I was involved in doing forecasts of

Speaker:

where was where were the

Speaker:

disease indexes going to go?

Speaker:

And they were all hockey

Speaker:

sticks waiting to take off.

Speaker:

I realized that there was something

Speaker:

fundamentally wrong or

Speaker:

something misunderstood.

Speaker:

And so that's what really pulled me into

Speaker:

this whole quest of, so how are we really

Speaker:

designed to work as a species

Speaker:

and I started out focusing on magnesium

Speaker:

because it's the first

Speaker:

mineral lost to stress.

Speaker:

And I was influenced by Carolyn Dean and

Speaker:

Mildred Sealeag and Gene Durlock and a

Speaker:

number of other famous researchers who

Speaker:

were able to connect the dots that

Speaker:

magnesium is the first to go, quickly

Speaker:

followed by the B vitamins.

Speaker:

We're under stress because they're water

Speaker:

soluble and they disappear very quickly.

Speaker:

And so that morphed into trying to

Speaker:

understand, well, what are

Speaker:

the biggest sources of stress?

Speaker:

And then I find out that there was an

Speaker:

article by an Italian team of researchers

Speaker:

that revealed that iron stress is the

Speaker:

greatest stress on planet earth.

Speaker:

I went, wait a minute.

Speaker:

And then I began to sync it up with the

Speaker:

research about the great oxygen event.

Speaker:

So I got iron and oxygen.

Speaker:

And then I really began to delve into, so

Speaker:

how do we stop that?

Speaker:

And it's copper.

Speaker:

Back to our earlier discussion.

Speaker:

Copper, when it's bioavailable, when it's

Speaker:

usable, when it's attached to its

Speaker:

appropriate spectrum of enzymes, is able

Speaker:

to neutralize the

Speaker:

static and create the energy.

Speaker:

And so I set out to, so how do we make

Speaker:

copper bioavailable?

Speaker:

We got to have ceruleal plasma.

Speaker:

And I was reading an article

Speaker:

by Ray Peat, who's recognized

Speaker:

since passed on, unfortunately.

Speaker:

Yeah, yeah, right.

Speaker:

But this goes back 10 years ago.

Speaker:

And it was a wonderful

Speaker:

article about iron overload.

Speaker:

He wrote several articles, but this one

Speaker:

particularly was

Speaker:

focusing on iron overload.

Speaker:

And at the end, towards the end, he said,

Speaker:

"To my knowledge, no one has ever

Speaker:

developed a recipe to increase the

Speaker:

production of ceruleal plasma."

Speaker:

That was a red flag

Speaker:

in front of this bull.

Speaker:

I said, "Well, that's

Speaker:

what I'm going to do.

Speaker:

I'm going to create that recipe."

Speaker:

And at the beginning, I knew that it was

Speaker:

going to be important to have things to

Speaker:

stop doing and start doing, in large part

Speaker:

because of a conversation I had with my

Speaker:

oldest son, who was an engineer.

Speaker:

He said, "Dad, you got to

Speaker:

tell people what to stop doing.

Speaker:

You got to tell them

Speaker:

what to start doing."

Speaker:

I went, "Oh, okay, stops and starts."

Speaker:

And so at the beginning, there were two

Speaker:

stops and two starts.

Speaker:

And the two key principle stops were stop

Speaker:

taking iron supplements

Speaker:

and stop taking vitamin D.

Speaker:

You can imagine the

Speaker:

heretical stance I was taking.

Speaker:

But go ahead.

Speaker:

Sorry, I was just going to say, what for

Speaker:

the audience is the issue there with

Speaker:

vitamin D specifically?

Speaker:

Well, it's just what we're proposing is a

Speaker:

balanced blend through catholic oil to

Speaker:

get both retinol and vitamin D.

Speaker:

Don't take a vitamin D

Speaker:

supplement standing alone.

Speaker:

In our solution.

Speaker:

Yeah, it's just not an advisable.

Speaker:

And there's a whole masterclass that I

Speaker:

have on the downside of vitamin D.

Speaker:

The people are

Speaker:

welcome to purchase online.

Speaker:

It's not very expensive, but it goes into

Speaker:

about an hour and a half of, "Here's what

Speaker:

you don't know about vitamin D."

Speaker:

There's a whole other side to it.

Speaker:

And so it's evolved over the, I guess,

Speaker:

probably 10, 12 years.

Speaker:

It's evolved into about a

Speaker:

dozen stops and a dozen starts.

Speaker:

And for those who are interested, just go

Speaker:

to the website, rcp123.org.

Speaker:

Go to the resources tab.

Speaker:

And then there's a starter guide.

Speaker:

It's the latest version of our getting

Speaker:

people started on the root

Speaker:

cause protocol that is printable.

Speaker:

You can put it up on your fridge or

Speaker:

wherever you want to post it

Speaker:

so you can keep track of it.

Speaker:

But all you have to do is donate your

Speaker:

email address and we'll send you the

Speaker:

record of the guide itself.

Speaker:

And it's really been met

Speaker:

with a lot of gratitude.

Speaker:

A lot of people are very grateful for it.

Speaker:

And it lays out not just the stops and

Speaker:

starts, but there's a schedule.

Speaker:

What should you do when?

Speaker:

And it answers some

Speaker:

of the basic questions.

Speaker:

There are other resources.

Speaker:

You can get the RCP

Speaker:

handbook, which is 84 pages long.

Speaker:

So the starter guide is 12 pages.

Speaker:

There's an 84 page.

Speaker:

These are both free.

Speaker:

There's no charge.

Speaker:

We're just, we're giving away the answer.

Speaker:

And it just takes

Speaker:

discipline to work with it.

Speaker:

And it takes a willingness to step out of

Speaker:

the box of convention that

Speaker:

tells you do this, do that.

Speaker:

When in fact, no, you don't, you don't

Speaker:

want to take ascorbic acid.

Speaker:

You don't want to take calcium.

Speaker:

You don't want to take vitamin D alone.

Speaker:

Okay.

Speaker:

To take a kind of oil.

Speaker:

And then the flip side being, it's

Speaker:

important to take whole food, vitamin C.

Speaker:

It's important to take magnesium and make

Speaker:

sure you've got minerals in your water

Speaker:

and so on and so forth.

Speaker:

And what we found, it's

Speaker:

absolutely fascinating.

Speaker:

People who just do the stops,

Speaker:

when they do those dozen or so stops,

Speaker:

they find that they

Speaker:

actually start to feel better.

Speaker:

And then as they start to adopt, we have

Speaker:

a phased introduction of the starts.

Speaker:

That's when the magic starts to happen.

Speaker:

And it's across the board.

Speaker:

It's, you know, the whole concept of the

Speaker:

root cause protocol is profiled in my

Speaker:

book, Cure Your Tea.

Speaker:

And again, the basis of that is there's

Speaker:

20,000 symptoms that are

Speaker:

profiled in the Merck manual.

Speaker:

That that's the Bible of medicine is the

Speaker:

Merck manual and the description of all

Speaker:

those 20,000 problems.

Speaker:

But what do they all begin with?

Speaker:

Oxidative stress.

Speaker:

The oxygen is not

Speaker:

being turned into water.

Speaker:

And when that happens, it sets up, it

Speaker:

sets the stage for symptoms.

Speaker:

And depending upon where it's happening,

Speaker:

whether it's in your mind or in, or your

Speaker:

brain, I should say, or your kidney or

Speaker:

your elbow or wherever it happens to be.

Speaker:

And it's called something different in

Speaker:

the Merck manual, but

Speaker:

it's all one origin.

Speaker:

And it's the three ring circus of the

Speaker:

world as I know it, is copper and iron

Speaker:

and oxygen, not playing well together.

Speaker:

And when they don't, they create this

Speaker:

spectrum disorder that

Speaker:

we call chronic disease.

Speaker:

And so the RCP is really

Speaker:

designed to empower people to

Speaker:

take control of their situation.

Speaker:

And we have

Speaker:

recommendations about an ancestral diet.

Speaker:

We don't get into the the fevered pitch

Speaker:

of ketosis versus paleo versus whatever,

Speaker:

you know, follow the tenets of Weston A.

Speaker:

Price.

Speaker:

He was a very brilliant scientist, gifted

Speaker:

dentist, but he was a very, very profound

Speaker:

scientist who studied what, what did the

Speaker:

original communities

Speaker:

eat to have perfect teeth?

Speaker:

And why was he

Speaker:

obsessed with perfect teeth?

Speaker:

Because he knew that

Speaker:

when we're a little fetus,

Speaker:

we start out with 32 buds and the 32 buds

Speaker:

split and become 64 buds and 32 become

Speaker:

our teeth and the

Speaker:

other 32 become our spine.

Speaker:

And he knew that perfect teeth and

Speaker:

perfect spine and perfect health.

Speaker:

And so I just think it's important for

Speaker:

people to realize that there is this

Speaker:

legacy of recommendations out there.

Speaker:

And we can get into all sorts of

Speaker:

religious wars about

Speaker:

nuances of the of the food system.

Speaker:

The manisha.

Speaker:

Yeah, it's exhausting, as you well know.

Speaker:

But I think the goal is to try to

Speaker:

simplify this message and simplify the

Speaker:

process so that people can in fact regain

Speaker:

mastery of their physiology

Speaker:

as we as we are designed to do.

Speaker:

I believe that we are sovereign

Speaker:

individuals and we're meant to have this

Speaker:

independence of action,

Speaker:

independence of thought.

Speaker:

And when you eat the right foods and you

Speaker:

have the right supplements, it enlivens

Speaker:

the innate healer within us.

Speaker:

And I'm not to say that, not suggesting

Speaker:

that we no longer have stress.

Speaker:

We will always have stress

Speaker:

as long as we're above ground.

Speaker:

But what we can do is neutralize that

Speaker:

stress with a level of

Speaker:

proficiency and efficiency.

Speaker:

And when the minerals are optimized, and

Speaker:

we've got an ability to curb the stress

Speaker:

that's around us, whether it would be

Speaker:

environmental stress, physical stress,

Speaker:

biological, I mean, there's many

Speaker:

different forms, but the body has this

Speaker:

capacity to heal itself under all those

Speaker:

types of conditions.

Speaker:

Yeah, no, it's a very adapted, sort of

Speaker:

regulating itself and re-finding

Speaker:

homeostasis when the

Speaker:

opportunity presents itself.

Speaker:

But as you've alluded to multiple times,

Speaker:

the moment there are breaks in

Speaker:

mitochondrial efficiency or high levels

Speaker:

of oxidative stress in the body, then

Speaker:

it's essentially almost, well, very

Speaker:

literally putting out fires.

Speaker:

And it's not in a position to really

Speaker:

regain its fundamental structure.

Speaker:

So essentially what you're saying is that

Speaker:

it's a tad more complicated than just

Speaker:

popping a couple of capsules of copper

Speaker:

glycinate every day, but it's still very

Speaker:

doable for the average person.

Speaker:

Just a sort of a quick tangent, speaking

Speaker:

of healing modalities, what are your

Speaker:

thoughts on molecular hypogem?

Speaker:

It's doing the rounds at the moment, and

Speaker:

it does seem to have quite a lot, it does

Speaker:

seem to be quite effective, both from

Speaker:

supporting mitochondrial function

Speaker:

directly and through its sort of actions

Speaker:

as a sort of selective antioxidant.

Speaker:

Do you feel that that

Speaker:

potentially has a place in,

Speaker:

well, either in your

Speaker:

protocol or in health in general?

Speaker:

That's a wonderful question.

Speaker:

And I'm often asked about molecular

Speaker:

hydrogen or ozone therapy or other

Speaker:

add-ons, if you will.

Speaker:

I tend to take a very

Speaker:

conservative stance.

Speaker:

Most of those modalities are designed by

Speaker:

scientists or practitioners who have no

Speaker:

deep knowledge of copper metabolism and

Speaker:

what the endearing role

Speaker:

of copper is on the planet.

Speaker:

As it relates to the hydrogen,

Speaker:

what's the primary source of hydrogen

Speaker:

protons in our body?

Speaker:

It's the mitochondria.

Speaker:

Complexes 1, 3, and 4 are pumping

Speaker:

hydrogen constantly, right?

Speaker:

That's their job.

Speaker:

Now, what most people don't know, I think

Speaker:

the literature is very selective about

Speaker:

what it reveals, but complex 1, 3, 4, and

Speaker:

5 are all copper dependent.

Speaker:

I mean, 99% of articles will say that

Speaker:

it's only complex 4, but there's

Speaker:

compelling research around complexes 1,

Speaker:

3, and 5 that no one likes to talk about

Speaker:

because it begins to spoil the show.

Speaker:

Yeah,

Speaker:

exactly.

Speaker:

And so I'm well aware of in a lab setting

Speaker:

that hydrogen can

Speaker:

neutralize the hydroxyl radical.

Speaker:

I think it's a little bit of a stretch to

Speaker:

say it's going to happen in a biological

Speaker:

system because we happen to put

Speaker:

hydrogenated water into our body.

Speaker:

My limitation is I'm not a

Speaker:

chemist, not a biochemist.

Speaker:

I don't pretend to be a biochemist.

Speaker:

I'm trying to think

Speaker:

like our ancestors did.

Speaker:

How do I maintain a level of vitality

Speaker:

through my diet, through my

Speaker:

self-reoutine, manage my stress, both

Speaker:

what I can control in the outside world

Speaker:

and my inside world and

Speaker:

just go about my business.

Speaker:

I get nervous when people start to reach

Speaker:

out for different modalities because it

Speaker:

sets the stage for two things.

Speaker:

One, I don't think we fully know what

Speaker:

those hydrogen protons are doing.

Speaker:

And the other side of it is when you

Speaker:

start to adopt all these different

Speaker:

approaches, basically what you're telling

Speaker:

the body is, "I don't really trust you.

Speaker:

I don't think you really

Speaker:

know what you're doing.

Speaker:

Let me give you an inducement.

Speaker:

Let me enhance what you're doing."

Speaker:

And it sounds silly,

Speaker:

but I think the body says,

Speaker:

"Well, why are you asking me to get

Speaker:

involved if you think

Speaker:

you know the answer?"

Speaker:

And the problem we've got is that you and

Speaker:

I are engaged in what I would call a very

Speaker:

switched-on conversation, exchanging

Speaker:

information at about

Speaker:

2,000 bits per second.

Speaker:

That's pretty fast.

Speaker:

The part of the brain that runs our body,

Speaker:

the hypothalamus, thinks a million times

Speaker:

faster than you and I can talk.

Speaker:

And I think it's a very bold thought to

Speaker:

say, "Well, I read this article on the

Speaker:

internet and I need to do this."

Speaker:

I think the body knows what to do.

Speaker:

It lacks the nutrients to make the energy

Speaker:

to run the immune system

Speaker:

to regulate homeostasis.

Speaker:

And I just take a very conservative

Speaker:

stance that I'd rather let the body run

Speaker:

itself than me start.

Speaker:

And again, there are

Speaker:

recommendations in the RCP.

Speaker:

But these are,

Speaker:

the stops are to eliminate what never

Speaker:

existed in the food system before.

Speaker:

And the starts are to try to restore

Speaker:

normalcy and sanity in the food system

Speaker:

that our ancestors had full advantage of.

Speaker:

That's very basic.

Speaker:

And I think it's also,

Speaker:

we could easily add 50

Speaker:

other items to the RCP.

Speaker:

Well, then we have a compliance issue.

Speaker:

Just getting people to do 12 things.

Speaker:

The basics.

Speaker:

Yeah, just doing the basics.

Speaker:

And so there's a trade-off.

Speaker:

And so I recognize the popularity of the

Speaker:

hydrogen water, but I had the good

Speaker:

fortune of spending a day with a world

Speaker:

renowned consultant to

Speaker:

the natural food industry.

Speaker:

And during the course of that day,

Speaker:

his first name was Michael.

Speaker:

He said morally,

Speaker:

"People always ask

Speaker:

me, Michael, what's new?

Speaker:

What's new?"

Speaker:

And he said, "I've

Speaker:

learned to ask what's enduring."

Speaker:

And he said, "I would strongly

Speaker:

advise you to start

Speaker:

focusing on what's enduring."

Speaker:

And it was really out of that

Speaker:

conversation that I stumbled into the

Speaker:

research about the great oxygen event.

Speaker:

And that completely changed my

Speaker:

understanding of the problem and the

Speaker:

realization of what

Speaker:

copper's role is on the planet.

Speaker:

And I would argue that people relying on

Speaker:

hydrogen water are

Speaker:

probably copper deficient

Speaker:

without the benefit of testing, because

Speaker:

the copper knows how to pump hydrogen.

Speaker:

The mechanism of making stomach acid, the

Speaker:

mechanism of recycling red blood cells,

Speaker:

requires acidification.

Speaker:

Well, that whole

Speaker:

process is copper dependent.

Speaker:

And what's it doing?

Speaker:

It's pumping hydrogen into these vacuoles

Speaker:

to allow change to take place.

Speaker:

These hydrogen atoms

Speaker:

don't come from Mars.

Speaker:

They're coming from copper enzymes that

Speaker:

are designed through the

Speaker:

ages to support our physiology.

Speaker:

That's a very concise

Speaker:

answer, not one I expected.

Speaker:

So thank you.

Speaker:

Morley, I've got some follow ups to you.

Speaker:

Well, maybe some other viewpoints I'd

Speaker:

love to get your opinion on.

Speaker:

But before we get to that, all those

Speaker:

particular viewpoints, I suppose I'd love

Speaker:

to kind of get your thoughts on trauma

Speaker:

and the central nervous system and

Speaker:

dysfunction there in general.

Speaker:

It's something I'm starting to see more

Speaker:

and more when I either work with people

Speaker:

or, I suppose, myself as well, but the

Speaker:

fact that people for the most part, when

Speaker:

they're following a protocol, often make

Speaker:

at least some liver improvement.

Speaker:

But unless they actually start to deal

Speaker:

with a lot of the emotional side of

Speaker:

things, the past traumas they've been

Speaker:

through, they never really start to heal.

Speaker:

Could you weigh in here?

Speaker:

Do you have any thoughts on any

Speaker:

techniques that you feel are effective at

Speaker:

helping people to overcome trauma,

Speaker:

assuming you think it's

Speaker:

an issue to begin with?

Speaker:

Oh, it's very real.

Speaker:

And again, I go back to

Speaker:

my mentor, Rick Malter.

Speaker:

He wanted to make sure that I understood

Speaker:

that the hair test was a window into the

Speaker:

person's stress profile.

Speaker:

And very, very important.

Speaker:

We're all under stress.

Speaker:

You and I are both under stress.

Speaker:

We're having a lovely conversation, but

Speaker:

everyone we know is under stress.

Speaker:

Everyone we don't know is under stress

Speaker:

because that's the human condition.

Speaker:

And when I started this work many years

Speaker:

ago, I was very Newtonian.

Speaker:

I actually have a, my grandmother's

Speaker:

brother's name was Newton Matthews.

Speaker:

Our ancestry is back in England.

Speaker:

And family legend has it that we're

Speaker:

related to Sir Isaac Newton, although he

Speaker:

didn't have any children.

Speaker:

So it's one of his collab with brother or

Speaker:

sister or something.

Speaker:

Somewhere we're

Speaker:

related to Sir Isaac Newton.

Speaker:

But I was very Newtonian, in my view.

Speaker:

There's some physical event missing.

Speaker:

It's a nutrient.

Speaker:

It's a vitamin.

Speaker:

Something is not there.

Speaker:

Over the course of 16

Speaker:

years, I've become very quantum,

Speaker:

realizing that at the very heart of all

Speaker:

this physical imbalance is emotional

Speaker:

unrest, which is very energetically

Speaker:

driven, as you well know.

Speaker:

And I think it's very, very

Speaker:

important to address that.

Speaker:

And so for years,

Speaker:

we've been talking about

Speaker:

the importance of dumping fear, because

Speaker:

that's the granddaddy emotion of all, is

Speaker:

that when you have a chronic condition

Speaker:

that doesn't resolve, doesn't respond to

Speaker:

the recommended path, you

Speaker:

begin to doubt yourself.

Speaker:

And you begin to think, well, there must

Speaker:

be something wrong with my body, or I'm

Speaker:

not doing it right, or I'm being punished

Speaker:

by God, or something to those effects.

Speaker:

And so that conjures up fear.

Speaker:

And we spell it differently

Speaker:

in the RCP, F E hyphen, A R.

Speaker:

And that way you see the symbol for iron.

Speaker:

And when you're under stress,

Speaker:

you become a magnet for iron.

Speaker:

Now we've been saying this for years, but

Speaker:

it's only been in the last month that I

Speaker:

have definitive

Speaker:

physiological proof that it happens.

Speaker:

And there's an enzyme in our body

Speaker:

that you may have heard

Speaker:

of called furin, F U R I N.

Speaker:

And it's what's called

Speaker:

a protein convertase.

Speaker:

It's a very ancient mechanism.

Speaker:

It's not as old as ceruleoplasma, though.

Speaker:

It's not as old as the PAM enzyme, which

Speaker:

is a very powerful enzyme in

Speaker:

our body for making change.

Speaker:

But furin has a unique ability to

Speaker:

activate the iron

Speaker:

hormone called hepcidin.

Speaker:

And now hepcidin is

Speaker:

what I call, was not me.

Speaker:

It's known as a negative

Speaker:

regulator in iron metabolism.

Speaker:

And ferrooxidase in the ceruleoplasmic

Speaker:

enzyme, ceruleoplasmic proteins, excuse

Speaker:

me, would be known as

Speaker:

a positive regulator.

Speaker:

Well, looking back on our childhood, our

Speaker:

parents were the positive

Speaker:

regulators in our upbringing.

Speaker:

A negative regulator

Speaker:

would be a SWAT team.

Speaker:

And what the world of convention wants us

Speaker:

to believe is that SWAT teams are running

Speaker:

iron metabolism and not our parents,

Speaker:

which makes no sense at all.

Speaker:

But the important thing to understand is

Speaker:

that when hepcidin starts to flex its

Speaker:

muscles, in response to furin enzyme that

Speaker:

is triggered by stress, and the form of

Speaker:

stress that triggers it the most is

Speaker:

social defeat stress,

Speaker:

otherwise known as PTSD.

Speaker:

Go back five years ago.

Speaker:

The world was engaged in PTSD.

Speaker:

Just a bit.

Speaker:

Just a bit.

Speaker:

And so furin was off the chart.

Speaker:

Hepcidin off the chart.

Speaker:

Iron regulation was completely gone.

Speaker:

And so I renamed COVID.

Speaker:

COV stands for Coppers Vanished.

Speaker:

ID stands for Irons Disregulated.

Speaker:

And what your listeners need to make sure

Speaker:

they understand is that when copper is

Speaker:

down, iron takes off inside the body.

Speaker:

And so

Speaker:

the mind and our psyche will convince us

Speaker:

that we're under stress, which is only

Speaker:

going to feed the

Speaker:

problem of iron regulation.

Speaker:

And so that's why dealing with the

Speaker:

emotional side of the equation is so

Speaker:

important, which most

Speaker:

people want to ignore.

Speaker:

They want to stay away from their

Speaker:

psychological or emotional trauma.

Speaker:

And I get that.

Speaker:

We've all had some very severe trauma

Speaker:

that we want to pretend didn't happen.

Speaker:

But when you are able to engage in

Speaker:

emotional release techniques, like motion

Speaker:

code or body code,

Speaker:

integrative processing technique or EFT,

Speaker:

it's tremendously liberating because it

Speaker:

releases the fear that

Speaker:

you've done something wrong.

Speaker:

And it then says, as long as you're in a

Speaker:

state of fear, you're

Speaker:

in a sympathetic state.

Speaker:

Well, guess what doesn't happen in a

Speaker:

sympathetic nervous system?

Speaker:

Healing.

Speaker:

You can't heal and run from

Speaker:

the bear at the same time.

Speaker:

So you have to be in a

Speaker:

parasympathetic state.

Speaker:

And so that's the dilemma is we're living

Speaker:

in a society where most people 24 seven

Speaker:

are in sympathetic overdrive.

Speaker:

And lurking in the background, this is

Speaker:

enzyme that no one talks about.

Speaker:

Furen.

Speaker:

It's a very sophisticated audience who

Speaker:

would know what that is.

Speaker:

And then influencing

Speaker:

hepsidin, very few people know about.

Speaker:

But here's the most important part is

Speaker:

when hepsidin is elevated and activated.

Speaker:

Furetin is low because they

Speaker:

ride on a sea salt together.

Speaker:

And so who taught me that?

Speaker:

Douglas Kell.

Speaker:

I was about to say because Furetin is an

Speaker:

acute phase reaction, isn't it?

Speaker:

So that would then make sense as to why

Speaker:

it's an acute phase reactant, obviously.

Speaker:

Exactly.

Speaker:

Beautifully said.

Speaker:

And so what's the one consistent mistake

Speaker:

being made worldwide about Furetin?

Speaker:

That low Furetin means

Speaker:

you're not storing enough iron.

Speaker:

You need more iron or an infusion.

Speaker:

Why don't call them infusions anymore?

Speaker:

They're invasions.

Speaker:

And it's a very serious problem on the

Speaker:

planet that because people don't know

Speaker:

that there's nine copper dependent

Speaker:

enzymes to regulate the production and

Speaker:

the recycling of iron in the blood.

Speaker:

And all we do is

Speaker:

default to you need more iron.

Speaker:

No consideration given to these nine

Speaker:

different expressions

Speaker:

of miles per gallon.

Speaker:

Because you can put, you know, if you're

Speaker:

having trouble with your mileage,

Speaker:

you can fill the car up with gas.

Speaker:

And it's not going to

Speaker:

get better mileage, is it?

Speaker:

You've got to change

Speaker:

tire pressure, timing.

Speaker:

You've got to change a lot of factors in

Speaker:

the engine and in the car's performance

Speaker:

to get better mileage.

Speaker:

But throwing more gas in the

Speaker:

car is not going to solve it.

Speaker:

And that's the mentality of most

Speaker:

practitioners, whether they're doctors or

Speaker:

nutritionists or whoever, they have been

Speaker:

taught singularly, you need more iron.

Speaker:

It's like, really?

Speaker:

That is, to me, that's the foundation of

Speaker:

where the breakdown is in healing today,

Speaker:

is believing that dynamic that only iron

Speaker:

will solve a low

Speaker:

representation of iron in a blood test.

Speaker:

When in fact, I did this just the other

Speaker:

day, I was with a buddy of

Speaker:

mine who's very good at AI.

Speaker:

And I said, Steve,

Speaker:

what are the top 10 causes of anemia that

Speaker:

have nothing to do with iron?

Speaker:

And what came back was B12 deficiency, B9

Speaker:

deficiency, B6 deficiency, hemolytic

Speaker:

anemia, blah, blah, blah, blah.

Speaker:

And it goes through the

Speaker:

whole beta thalassemia.

Speaker:

But there were two

Speaker:

things that were missing.

Speaker:

I said, okay,

Speaker:

what are the top 12 causes of anemia that

Speaker:

have nothing to do with iron?

Speaker:

Number 11, cupboard deficiency.

Speaker:

Number 12, retinal deficiency.

Speaker:

And to me, that was very representative

Speaker:

of the thought process of convention.

Speaker:

I'll give you 10 ones that you know

Speaker:

about, but only under duress will I give

Speaker:

you the two most important.

Speaker:

Yeah, no, I'm surprised to get those.

Speaker:

I was expecting another one.

Speaker:

So I was expecting you to carry on to at

Speaker:

least 20 to be honest.

Speaker:

So I was delighted that the AI gods let

Speaker:

the cat out of the bag.

Speaker:

But the important thing is this concept

Speaker:

of stress, of emotional stress, is

Speaker:

central to our health and well being.

Speaker:

And everyone's under stress.

Speaker:

And again, to reinforce a point that I

Speaker:

made earlier, if you have stress in your

Speaker:

world, and we all do, that means you have

Speaker:

oxidative stress in your body.

Speaker:

And if you have this perception that the

Speaker:

stress is unresolved or unresolvable,

Speaker:

then it becomes PTSD.

Speaker:

And then you just put gasoline on furin,

Speaker:

then you just totally change

Speaker:

the hepsidin ferritin dynamic.

Speaker:

And then the tragedy is the people who

Speaker:

have the low ferritin get iron

Speaker:

supplements, get some kind

Speaker:

of enhanced level of iron.

Speaker:

And what does that do?

Speaker:

It only increases the

Speaker:

physiological stress in the body.

Speaker:

Because when iron is too high, it has a

Speaker:

wet blanket effect on copper metabolism.

Speaker:

So then we've totally changed the

Speaker:

physiology of the body, which is only

Speaker:

going to intensify the

Speaker:

perception of stress in the body.

Speaker:

I think it's, to me, it's the hidden

Speaker:

factor for why so many people are out of

Speaker:

balance and have chronic fatigue and just

Speaker:

don't have the vitality that they want.

Speaker:

It's this confusion in the healing

Speaker:

circles about what's really behind low

Speaker:

iron in the blood, and not any

Speaker:

consideration to it stuck in the tissue

Speaker:

and not realizing the copper is the

Speaker:

shuttlecock, if you will,

Speaker:

between the two domains.

Speaker:

Definitely.

Speaker:

So take a chirp call and

Speaker:

let it be called copper.

Speaker:

Absolutely.

Speaker:

Molly, I'd like to maybe introduce, thank

Speaker:

you for that, by the way, I'd like to

Speaker:

introduce a slightly different

Speaker:

perspective if you're open to it.

Speaker:

Now, I'm a big fan of Joel Green.

Speaker:

I don't know if you're

Speaker:

familiar with his work and who he is.

Speaker:

He has a very gut-centric approach to

Speaker:

health, and health in general.

Speaker:

And he also has a fairly, I suppose,

Speaker:

multifaceted approach to how one might

Speaker:

deal with iron overload, which I'd love

Speaker:

to get your take on.

Speaker:

Of course, I'm not trying to

Speaker:

pit anyone against each other.

Speaker:

It's just really to, I'm just interested

Speaker:

in hearing people's perspectives, I

Speaker:

suppose, on different protocols and ways

Speaker:

of approaching something.

Speaker:

Anyway, he first posits that, excuse me,

Speaker:

he first posits that increasing various

Speaker:

gut bacteria, like

Speaker:

bifidobacteria, for example,

Speaker:

with various iron-binding cetaphols,

Speaker:

which I suppose for the audience can

Speaker:

maybe best describe as well.

Speaker:

I suppose literally bacteria-produced

Speaker:

magnets can help trap iron and I suppose

Speaker:

suppressor at the level of the gut and

Speaker:

therefore reduce systemic overload.

Speaker:

Do you think there's any

Speaker:

value to that statement at all?

Speaker:

Is there any way?

Speaker:

Value to that statement.

Speaker:

Would you agree with that?

Speaker:

Absolutely.

Speaker:

Iron metabolism is a two-step process.

Speaker:

We've got to get iron into the enterocyte

Speaker:

and then it comes in a plus two format.

Speaker:

But then it's got to go into a plus three

Speaker:

format to either be loaded into ferritin

Speaker:

or be exported onto transferrin.

Speaker:

And the second step of absorption is

Speaker:

transferrin accepting the iron so it can

Speaker:

go into the bloodstream and get back to

Speaker:

the bone marrow to

Speaker:

become new red blood cells.

Speaker:

And so when that doesn't happen

Speaker:

efficiently and effectively, there will

Speaker:

be a buildup of iron in the

Speaker:

enterocyte, the enterocytes.

Speaker:

And so I think that all of the

Speaker:

gut-related distress that's out there,

Speaker:

whether we're talking about colitis or

Speaker:

Crohn's or just IBS or whatever the

Speaker:

mechanism might be, I think it's all

Speaker:

iron-related due to a lack of copper.

Speaker:

And in fact, in the

Speaker:

world of veterinary medicine,

Speaker:

there's a condition called Jonas disease,

Speaker:

J-O-H-N-S-E-S, Jonas disease.

Speaker:

And it's identical to Crohn's disease.

Speaker:

The conditions are absolutely identical.

Speaker:

Do you know how they cure Jonas disease

Speaker:

in the animal world?

Speaker:

Copper.

Speaker:

Yeah.

Speaker:

But in the human world, the doctors wring

Speaker:

their hands saying we don't have to

Speaker:

understand this Crohn's thing.

Speaker:

And it's just, to me, it's unfortunate

Speaker:

that people don't

Speaker:

understand how iron is absorbed,

Speaker:

two steps, how copper is essential for

Speaker:

the mechanism to maintain that balance.

Speaker:

And so the other side of it, though, in

Speaker:

terms of gut dysbiosis is I've worked

Speaker:

with hundreds of people who have gut

Speaker:

issues, as you can imagine,

Speaker:

what do they all have in common?

Speaker:

There's an emotional

Speaker:

issue they can't stomach.

Speaker:

Yeah.

Speaker:

And that's sort of going to affect that

Speaker:

migrating motor

Speaker:

complex for the most part.

Speaker:

I assume there's a

Speaker:

copper link there as well.

Speaker:

Well, again, we're back to when you're in

Speaker:

a sympathetic state, the two hormones

Speaker:

that are going to really rise are

Speaker:

adrenaline and cortisol.

Speaker:

Yeah, fair enough.

Speaker:

Adrenaline has known

Speaker:

properties to increase hepsidin.

Speaker:

So there must be an adrenaline, there's

Speaker:

an adrenaline-furyin connection, right?

Speaker:

So hepsidin is going up.

Speaker:

We know what that's going to do.

Speaker:

And what does cortisol do?

Speaker:

Cortisol is very important hormone.

Speaker:

It serves many different functions.

Speaker:

But one of its least known functions is

Speaker:

the ability to increase the

Speaker:

production of metallothionine.

Speaker:

So in a state of stress, when cortisol

Speaker:

gets released, there can be a four to

Speaker:

five-fold increase in

Speaker:

metallothionine production.

Speaker:

And why is that a problem?

Speaker:

Because metallothionine binds up copper a

Speaker:

thousand times stronger

Speaker:

than it binds up zinc.

Speaker:

So then we've just changed the energy and

Speaker:

antioxidant dynamics of the body.

Speaker:

And so if someone has chronic stress,

Speaker:

what's essentially what's happening is

Speaker:

the organism, our organism is saying, you

Speaker:

can't seem to handle the stress.

Speaker:

I'm going to power you down.

Speaker:

Yeah.

Speaker:

Hence the, I suppose that sort of

Speaker:

something I go on about every podcast

Speaker:

just about so I'm sure the audience is

Speaker:

about, it was really

Speaker:

kill me at this point.

Speaker:

But that, that sounds

Speaker:

like, very much like Dr.

Speaker:

Robert Navier's Saldane response.

Speaker:

I don't know if you...

Speaker:

Yes, absolutely.

Speaker:

Yeah.

Speaker:

And the other part that I think is

Speaker:

important for people to realize is

Speaker:

there's a lot of belief, and what's the

Speaker:

three letter word in belief lie.

Speaker:

There's a lot of belief that we need to

Speaker:

manage our zinc-copper ratio.

Speaker:

No, no you don't.

Speaker:

You need to get zinc in your diet.

Speaker:

It's a very important mineral.

Speaker:

But I think we are facing a severe

Speaker:

shortage of copper in the food system

Speaker:

because it's not in the soil because of

Speaker:

modern agricultural practices.

Speaker:

But what people need to understand is

Speaker:

that zinc is a perfect

Speaker:

activator for metallothione.

Speaker:

So when you're gobbling down 45, 50

Speaker:

milligrams of zinc, you've effectively

Speaker:

taken copper offline.

Speaker:

And the part that people may not know is

Speaker:

that zinc has a known ability to block

Speaker:

copper uptake at CTR1,

Speaker:

copper transporter 1.

Speaker:

It has a known ability to kill the

Speaker:

cytochrome C oxidase function.

Speaker:

And it has a known ability by Dr.

Speaker:

Deuce down in Australia in 2010 to kill

Speaker:

the ferrooxidase enzyme function,

Speaker:

especially in the brain.

Speaker:

And so there's a lot of who struck John

Speaker:

about, "Oh, you got to be

Speaker:

careful of your zinc levels."

Speaker:

No.

Speaker:

The person who raised that issue was a

Speaker:

gentleman by the name of

Speaker:

Carl Pfeiffer in the 1960s.

Speaker:

When the heels of world-renowned

Speaker:

scientists like Otto Wirberg, Hans Krebs,

Speaker:

LVM, Conrad LVM, some very noted

Speaker:

scientists studying

Speaker:

copper and iron for 30 years.

Speaker:

They didn't study zinc.

Speaker:

Zinc wasn't even on the radar screen.

Speaker:

And in the same way that I would argue

Speaker:

that Louis Pasteur was guided in his

Speaker:

focus, I think that Carl Pfeiffer was

Speaker:

guided in his focus.

Speaker:

And he wrote the first article in the

Speaker:

1960s about the zinc-copper ratio.

Speaker:

Well, what's important to know is the

Speaker:

history of these scientists.

Speaker:

And it's in Wikipedia.

Speaker:

You can look it up.

Speaker:

But he was a principal in the MK Ultra

Speaker:

Mine program with the

Speaker:

CIA here in the States.

Speaker:

Well, when I learn about a fact like

Speaker:

that, that invalidates their research.

Speaker:

And so I just, I question the veracity of

Speaker:

this zinc-copper ratio that runs a lot of

Speaker:

thinking in functional medical circles.

Speaker:

They get very preoccupied with it.

Speaker:

And I don't think they understand the energetics of copper or

Speaker:

the de-energetics of zinc.

Speaker:

There's nothing about

Speaker:

zinc that creates energy.

Speaker:

It doesn't make you have more vitality.

Speaker:

It's my way of thinking.

Speaker:

Zinc is a structural mineral.

Speaker:

Copper is a catalytic mineral.

Speaker:

And we need both.

Speaker:

But when you've got to make change, when

Speaker:

you've got to make energy, when you've

Speaker:

got to neutralize the exhaust, you better

Speaker:

have bioavailable copper.

Speaker:

Bioavailable copper

Speaker:

at your beck and call.

Speaker:

Do you think the copper IDA is even close

Speaker:

to being sufficient?

Speaker:

Excuse me.

Speaker:

Do you think the copper IDA is even close

Speaker:

to being sufficient?

Speaker:

So in the 1930s, the average person, this

Speaker:

is here in the States, but actually there

Speaker:

were studies done in China and in the UK.

Speaker:

Back in the 30s, the average diet would

Speaker:

deliver four to six

Speaker:

milligrams of copper a day.

Speaker:

And I was stuck on one to two at best.

Speaker:

And then by the 1960s, it had dropped to

Speaker:

two to five milligrams per day.

Speaker:

And now worldwide, they seem to be

Speaker:

hovering around nine-tenths of one

Speaker:

milligram being acceptable.

Speaker:

And then Leslie Clavey in 2011 did a

Speaker:

study of the average American's diet and

Speaker:

how much copper were

Speaker:

they actually getting.

Speaker:

And if I'm remembering it correctly, 80%

Speaker:

of people in the States were not getting

Speaker:

nine-tenths of one

Speaker:

milligram of copper a day.

Speaker:

And he just has a very simple solution,

Speaker:

get more copper in your diet

Speaker:

and in your supplement routine.

Speaker:

And that's a very unpopular, almost

Speaker:

heretical stance because

Speaker:

copper is toxic, don't you know?

Speaker:

Yeah, you're going to end up with

Speaker:

Wilson's disease by tomorrow morning if

Speaker:

you ever do it by half milligram.

Speaker:

Exactly, right.

Speaker:

No, I think there's a lot of hysteria

Speaker:

around copper for all the wrong, well, I

Speaker:

will say for all the wrong reasons.

Speaker:

But the delicacy of copper is the

Speaker:

research is out there, but you really

Speaker:

have to work for it.

Speaker:

And it takes time and discipline, and it

Speaker:

takes a willingness to stand up to

Speaker:

convention to question,

Speaker:

could there be more to the story?

Speaker:

And that's really what we, that's the

Speaker:

position we take within the RCP is, yes,

Speaker:

there is more to the story.

Speaker:

Let's talk about it.

Speaker:

Yeah, do you have a preferred sort of

Speaker:

supplement form of copper?

Speaker:

I mean, I know there is one, I believe

Speaker:

it's by a company called Global Healing,

Speaker:

and they produce a copper,

Speaker:

it's a copper's

Speaker:

nicotinic acid, I believe.

Speaker:

And I have a feeling that you're a fan of

Speaker:

copper supplements in the sort of

Speaker:

alongside other whole food forms of

Speaker:

various vitamins and minerals, such as A.

Speaker:

What are your thoughts on sort of

Speaker:

stand-alone copper salts

Speaker:

versus copper in, yeah.

Speaker:

When I started this work, I was really

Speaker:

focused on more on

Speaker:

minerals in general and magnesium.

Speaker:

What really woke me up was COVID, that we

Speaker:

have a problem, that there's a, I think

Speaker:

there's a definite shortage

Speaker:

of copper in the food system.

Speaker:

There's a lot of opinions about it, as

Speaker:

you can well imagine.

Speaker:

But I was inspired to help a supplement

Speaker:

company based here in the US, it's called

Speaker:

Formula IQ, to make a copper

Speaker:

supplement called RecuPyrate,

Speaker:

that's my unending wit, RecuPyrate,

Speaker:

and it delivers two milligrams of copper

Speaker:

bisclicinate, along with spirulina and

Speaker:

desiccated beef liver and

Speaker:

some boron and turmeric.

Speaker:

And it actually comes

Speaker:

with or without the boron.

Speaker:

I fought the need to do that mightily,

Speaker:

and I was willing to run the risk of

Speaker:

being called a supplement

Speaker:

whore, because I somehow named it.

Speaker:

I had no influence over its design per

Speaker:

se, although the the formula was very

Speaker:

quick to get my, at least my opinion,

Speaker:

because I'm not a chemist.

Speaker:

But I wanted a solution to the copper

Speaker:

problem that I think was definitely

Speaker:

aggravated by the time

Speaker:

period 2020 through 2023.

Speaker:

There was a decided attack, in my

Speaker:

opinion, on copper status, other minerals

Speaker:

in general, but I

Speaker:

think copper in particular.

Speaker:

And so, at the risk of selling like Al

Speaker:

Gore, who invented the internet, right?

Speaker:

Yeah, I think I

Speaker:

invented the demand for copper.

Speaker:

And I think I made it fashionable to at

Speaker:

least talk about it.

Speaker:

Right now, there's probably 50 different

Speaker:

products out there,

Speaker:

which I think is great.

Speaker:

I think, you know, let's raise the tide,

Speaker:

because it's going to help all boats.

Speaker:

I think what's really needed, Rob, is a

Speaker:

definitive study to say, is there a

Speaker:

pecking order to all

Speaker:

these different approaches?

Speaker:

I've seen articles that are very critical

Speaker:

of the salts, the copper salts.

Speaker:

I've seen articles that talk about the

Speaker:

value of copper infusions.

Speaker:

I mean, the dilemma is,

Speaker:

what's really missing,

Speaker:

if I had another magic wand,

Speaker:

I would institutionalize the production

Speaker:

of ceruleoplasma and allow that to be

Speaker:

something that can be infused in people.

Speaker:

You were a component of ceruleoplasma.

Speaker:

Yeah, exactly.

Speaker:

Because it exists.

Speaker:

It costs about $200 a

Speaker:

vial, a one ounce vial.

Speaker:

But you have to be a research scientist

Speaker:

to get access to it.

Speaker:

And the thing is, back in the 1950s, they

Speaker:

were curing schizophrenia

Speaker:

with one shot of ceruleoplasma.

Speaker:

Oh, I was not even

Speaker:

close to aware of that.

Speaker:

That's fascinating.

Speaker:

I'll look that up.

Speaker:

And so that's work that was done at

Speaker:

Tulane University in 1959.

Speaker:

Dr.

Speaker:

Jensen and two colleagues from Harvard

Speaker:

Medical School were involved in that.

Speaker:

And they were studying 34

Speaker:

patients with schizophrenia.

Speaker:

And there was a marked improvement in 30

Speaker:

of the 34 with the shot of ceruleoplasma.

Speaker:

Well, what does that really tell us?

Speaker:

Well, the origin of schizophrenia is the

Speaker:

resting of adrenaline.

Speaker:

Because anyone who has schizophrenia is

Speaker:

in a state of fear, heightened fear.

Speaker:

And what's the out what's the byproduct

Speaker:

of fear and adrenaline?

Speaker:

It's called adrenochrome.

Speaker:

It's a very powerful chemical that alters

Speaker:

the thinking in the individual's brain.

Speaker:

And why do I know so much about it?

Speaker:

Because my dad had schizophrenia.

Speaker:

And what was the treatment of choice in

Speaker:

Baltimore, Maryland in 1958, when he was

Speaker:

because when he actually ran away from

Speaker:

home, never to come back, was they were

Speaker:

using electric shock therapy,

Speaker:

not ceruleoplasma.

Speaker:

And the reason why he left home was if

Speaker:

you've ever seen the movie Cuckoo's Nest,

Speaker:

you know how unbecoming

Speaker:

electric shock therapy is.

Speaker:

And he didn't want any part of that

Speaker:

because he had it done once.

Speaker:

So it's just, that's

Speaker:

the wound that I carry.

Speaker:

And I have the pleasure

Speaker:

of knowing how to solve it.

Speaker:

But I don't have the pleasure of

Speaker:

administering it,

Speaker:

because it's under lockdown.

Speaker:

It's under clinical lockdown.

Speaker:

And it's only available for research

Speaker:

scientists under very strict conditions.

Speaker:

But I can point you in the direction of a

Speaker:

dozen studies to prove that ceruleoplasma

Speaker:

would solve all the problems.

Speaker:

Well, I mean, hopefully through sort of

Speaker:

talking about through on podcasts like

Speaker:

this, we can at least raise awareness and

Speaker:

create the education around it.

Speaker:

I found the study, by the way, just while

Speaker:

you were talking, and I'll make sure to

Speaker:

link to it in the show notes so that

Speaker:

people at least do have access to it.

Speaker:

Okay.

Speaker:

It's

Speaker:

a very disruptive article.

Speaker:

Just a bit.

Speaker:

I will read it in

Speaker:

depth after our podcast.

Speaker:

Molly, the last thing I suppose I wanted

Speaker:

to talk to you about in earnest today,

Speaker:

and this is again something Joel Green

Speaker:

brought up, was this concept of

Speaker:

lactoferrin,

Speaker:

specifically human lactoferrin.

Speaker:

Now, I suppose Joel talks about this as

Speaker:

being a master regulator of iron balance

Speaker:

and a two-way buffer system, maybe rather

Speaker:

than just a one removal tool.

Speaker:

And the way I see it, and you're welcome,

Speaker:

and correct me if I'm

Speaker:

wrong, which I probably am, but

Speaker:

it binds to iron reportedly anyway, up to

Speaker:

300 times more than trozferrin, allowing

Speaker:

it to obviously then sequester more iron.

Speaker:

It then reduces free sort of red

Speaker:

oxactive, I suppose, iron

Speaker:

to limit oxidative stress.

Speaker:

And I suppose as a result of that

Speaker:

microbial growth by way of limiting

Speaker:

substrate for infections like Candida,

Speaker:

which we didn't touch on today, but

Speaker:

that's fascinating in and of itself.

Speaker:

It also seems to release bound iron in

Speaker:

the body when it needs to, yet it's then

Speaker:

able to bind up a surplus.

Speaker:

And then finally, it seems to sort of

Speaker:

support immune system

Speaker:

function by modulating.

Speaker:

And let me see if I can get this right,

Speaker:

macrophage function, which I assume could

Speaker:

help regulate iron

Speaker:

recycling by way of ferroportin.

Speaker:

Is that correct?

Speaker:

That's right.

Speaker:

So I think I'm piecing this together, at

Speaker:

least in some way, shape or form.

Speaker:

But do you think lactoferrin is an

Speaker:

interesting molecule in this regard?

Speaker:

And I know we're going back slightly to

Speaker:

the argument, well, not the argument, the

Speaker:

discussion around molecular hydrogen

Speaker:

adding sort of more pieces

Speaker:

to this particular puzzle.

Speaker:

What do you think about

Speaker:

lactoferrin in general?

Speaker:

And maybe with these new human specific

Speaker:

lactoferrins coming onto the market that

Speaker:

potentially have less of an immunological

Speaker:

reaction than say

Speaker:

something that's bovine in nature.

Speaker:

Yeah.

Speaker:

Do you think that has a part to play in

Speaker:

helping to regulate iron?

Speaker:

No, I think it's a

Speaker:

primal molecule to do that.

Speaker:

What's one of the highest expressions of

Speaker:

lactoferrin on the planet?

Speaker:

In unprocessed cow's milk.

Speaker:

Royal dairy.

Speaker:

And now we're back to

Speaker:

beychamp and pasture.

Speaker:

Indeed.

Speaker:

When you pasteurize milk,

Speaker:

what happens to the enzymes in that milk?

Speaker:

They disappear.

Speaker:

They disappear.

Speaker:

There's 50 of them.

Speaker:

There's 50 of them that disappear.

Speaker:

The two most important,

Speaker:

ceruloplasmin and lactoferrin.

Speaker:

Oh, wow.

Speaker:

I did not.

Speaker:

Okay.

Speaker:

I've learned some things today.

Speaker:

So if I know that, do

Speaker:

you think they know that?

Speaker:

Of course they know that.

Speaker:

Yeah.

Speaker:

We don't have, we don't

Speaker:

just pasteurize milk now.

Speaker:

We all do pasteurize.

Speaker:

Yeah.

Speaker:

I still find it quite funny that people,

Speaker:

look, I think raw milk definitely is this

Speaker:

place, but what I find funny is that

Speaker:

people will buy raw milk and they put it

Speaker:

straight into their coffee.

Speaker:

And yeah, your raw

Speaker:

milk isn't so raw anymore.

Speaker:

It's just milk.

Speaker:

But that's a good, that's a very

Speaker:

insightful observation.

Speaker:

But the thing is,

Speaker:

how much, how much

Speaker:

iron is in breast milk?

Speaker:

None, I assume.

Speaker:

None.

Speaker:

That's exactly right.

Speaker:

Do you think there's a reason for that?

Speaker:

Well, there is.

Speaker:

Because the baby, the infant human

Speaker:

doesn't have an immune system until

Speaker:

they're two years old.

Speaker:

What is their immune system?

Speaker:

Oh, yeah.

Speaker:

It's copper driven.

Speaker:

It's the liver, but it's copper driven.

Speaker:

And during the height of insanity of

Speaker:

COVID, I found 52 articles that

Speaker:

documented that copper was in

Speaker:

charge of the immune system.

Speaker:

COV, copper's vanished,

Speaker:

I, B, iron's dysregulated.

Speaker:

And so

Speaker:

the infant, and what's the level of

Speaker:

vitamin D in mother's milk?

Speaker:

Actually, I don't know, a fan.

Speaker:

Zero.

Speaker:

Okay.

Speaker:

Mother's milk is retinal.

Speaker:

Yeah.

Speaker:

No, I do know that.

Speaker:

All right.

Speaker:

That tracks, that makes sense.

Speaker:

It's starting to come together now.

Speaker:

Right.

Speaker:

And so what's one of the most important

Speaker:

mechanisms to make copper bioavailable?

Speaker:

You got to have retinal.

Speaker:

Yeah.

Speaker:

If you don't have retinal activate the

Speaker:

copper pumps, nothing happens.

Speaker:

And so we live in a world now where

Speaker:

people are afraid of, I'd like

Speaker:

to call it unprocessed dairy.

Speaker:

Raw sounds so crass, but it's raw dairy

Speaker:

is where the action is.

Speaker:

The real insult to milk

Speaker:

was the homogenization.

Speaker:

It was the breaking up of the fat.

Speaker:

That's where the problems really started.

Speaker:

But lactoferrin, very, very important.

Speaker:

And I think one of the better articles

Speaker:

that was written during COVID was by

Speaker:

Douglas Kell, an etheric,

Speaker:

blanking on her last name.

Speaker:

In any event, Douglas Kell, I think it

Speaker:

was 2021, talking about lactoferrin and

Speaker:

the whole dynamic of the

Speaker:

viral activity during COVID.

Speaker:

I don't have the title memorized, but it

Speaker:

would be a wonderful article for people

Speaker:

to familiarize themselves with because it

Speaker:

really gets into the weeds of why

Speaker:

lactoferrin is so important and how it

Speaker:

interacts with ceruleplasmin.

Speaker:

And it's like, it's really, really

Speaker:

important, especially in those molecules

Speaker:

that we're talking about with

Speaker:

macrophages, which are intensely

Speaker:

important for our health and well-being.

Speaker:

And they are,

Speaker:

you made the comment about

Speaker:

ferroportin, the iron doorway.

Speaker:

You've got to be able to, the macrophages

Speaker:

is going to engulf the problem and then

Speaker:

digest the problem, but it's

Speaker:

got to get rid of the iron.

Speaker:

It's got to get out of

Speaker:

the, of the macrophage.

Speaker:

And that's through a doorway called

Speaker:

ferroportin, which requires the

Speaker:

ferrooxidase enzyme function.

Speaker:

And that's not openly taught in

Speaker:

practitioner school.

Speaker:

There's no awareness of this need to have

Speaker:

iron recycling throughout the body.

Speaker:

And so there's a lot of confusion.

Speaker:

And the other nuance to lactoferrin is it

Speaker:

becomes apo and holo.

Speaker:

Did you know that?

Speaker:

No, I don't know.

Speaker:

Could you explain that slightly?

Speaker:

Apo is empty.

Speaker:

Holo is full.

Speaker:

So they actually sell people full

Speaker:

lactoferrin that has iron already

Speaker:

attached to it because

Speaker:

we're anemic, don't you know?

Speaker:

When in fact, what we really need is apo

Speaker:

lactoferrin, like mother nature produces

Speaker:

in the cattle, so that we can gobble up

Speaker:

the iron that's the

Speaker:

cause of all of our problems.

Speaker:

It's iron, the concept of aging,

Speaker:

everyone's into longevity now.

Speaker:

All the really, you know, hip scientists

Speaker:

are talking about

Speaker:

longevity and reversing aging.

Speaker:

Well, what is longevity?

Speaker:

Lack of oxidative stress.

Speaker:

Lack of oxidative stress.

Speaker:

And what's another way of saying aging?

Speaker:

Iron accumulation.

Speaker:

Yeah, that makes complete sense.

Speaker:

Yeah.

Speaker:

And that's the work of

Speaker:

Denham Harmon from 1956.

Speaker:

He was a former, he was a PhD industrial

Speaker:

engineer who studied oxidative stress in

Speaker:

the industrial setting.

Speaker:

And he thought, he was in his 30s.

Speaker:

He thought, Jim, what if

Speaker:

this applies to humans?

Speaker:

And so he decides to become a doctor

Speaker:

and he goes to Stanford.

Speaker:

So he's not your average Jim

Speaker:

and gets his medical degree.

Speaker:

And he creates this whole concept of the

Speaker:

free radical theory of aging,

Speaker:

which put the world of conventional

Speaker:

medicine on its ear.

Speaker:

And then 50 years later, he was 40 years

Speaker:

old when he wrote the first article.

Speaker:

When he was 90 years old,

Speaker:

he updated his findings.

Speaker:

And it's like, it's the most accepted

Speaker:

model of aging on the planet is Denham

Speaker:

Harmon's free radical theory of aging.

Speaker:

And we're back to the three ring circus,

Speaker:

iron, oxygen, and copper.

Speaker:

We've got to manage those three elements.

Speaker:

And that's the ultimate goal of the Root

Speaker:

Cause Protocol is that when they are

Speaker:

managed, you're going to make more

Speaker:

energy, you're going to clear more

Speaker:

exhaust, and you're

Speaker:

going to have fewer symptoms.

Speaker:

It's the whole basis of the argument.

Speaker:

And it seems to bear witness in the

Speaker:

people who do it on a regular basis.

Speaker:

Oli, that was fantastic.

Speaker:

Thank you.

Speaker:

I think that's a perfect

Speaker:

place to end it as well.

Speaker:

You were a terrific guest.

Speaker:

I think you've already suggested as much,

Speaker:

but where can people find you if they'd

Speaker:

like to learn more, maybe specifically

Speaker:

about you and your protocol?

Speaker:

Absolutely.

Speaker:

People are welcome to buy my book.

Speaker:

It's called Curie Your Fatigue.

Speaker:

There'll be a second

Speaker:

edition coming out in November.

Speaker:

So you can certainly

Speaker:

enroll for the second edition.

Speaker:

You can still buy the first if you want.

Speaker:

The website, rcp123.org.

Speaker:

We have a community, the RCP community,

Speaker:

that meets every other week.

Speaker:

That's on Facebook.

Speaker:

Yeah.

Speaker:

It meets every other week.

Speaker:

And people get to ask

Speaker:

questions, and I'm always there.

Speaker:

We have an institute where we train

Speaker:

people about these principles.

Speaker:

It's a 16-week program.

Speaker:

And we welcome people

Speaker:

being a part of that.

Speaker:

We're in class number 4,

Speaker:

16, in group number 22.

Speaker:

We've trained just under 1,000 people

Speaker:

now, coming up with 900 people.

Speaker:

Very exciting.

Speaker:

We're on all sorts of social media.

Speaker:

And then I always let people know that

Speaker:

they can reach out to me personally at my

Speaker:

email address, morleyrobins at gmail.com.

Speaker:

Or for the brazen few that want to call

Speaker:

me, it's ericode847-922-8061.

Speaker:

And I've never met a question I didn't

Speaker:

enjoy, but I appreciate the chance to

Speaker:

help people understand these concepts and

Speaker:

really value our time

Speaker:

together in that regard.

Speaker:

So thank you for the dance, if you will.

Speaker:

Definitely.

Speaker:

That's very gracious of you.

Speaker:

And thank you for your time, Morley.

Speaker:

It was an honor to speak to you.